What kind of drops will help cure conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is a fairly common disease, both among children and adults, which is accompanied by very unpleasant sensations. In this article, we will consider how to treat conjunctivitis in adults with eye drops.Their action is directed to the removal of symptoms.

But it is very important that this medication is selected correctly. It depends on this, how quickly it will be possible to overcome conjunctivitis.

What is conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory process that proceeds on the mucous membrane of the eye (conjunctiva). It can be caused by a variety of causes and, depending on it, is divided into the following forms:

Types of conjunctivitis

1. Adenoviral conjunctivitis.Its appearance provokes adenoviruses, which are easily transmitted by airborne droplets. It is more typical for children.
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2. Allergic conjunctivitis.It manifests itself as a reaction of the body to an allergen. In this case, allergic conjunctivitis is accompanied by swelling and reddening of the eyes and eyelids, abundant lacrimation, itching and fear of bright light. Often you can find allergic conjunctivitis in children, when the body is not used to new food.
3. Acute conjunctivitis.To the causative agents of this form of the disease include coccal bacteria (staphylococci, gonococci and so on). In most cases, infection with acute conjunctivitis occurs through dirty hands. In this case, those who are depleted, those who have various eye diseases, such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, as well as those who have received trauma to the mucous membrane of the eye, or suffered an infectious disease.
4. Pancreatic conjunctivitis.This form of the disease is caused by gonococcus and occurs in newborns. Children become infected with blENnoreic conjunctivitis when they pass through the birth canal.
5. Chronic conjunctivitis.It appears when the conjunctival membrane is irritated for a long time. It can be because of dust, dirty air, lack of vitamins and problems with metabolism and so on.

When the first symptoms of conjunctivitis (redness of the eyes, discharge, discomfort, pain) appear, it is necessary as soon as possible to see a doctor, and not treat this disease yourself, so as not to aggravate the situation.

Types of drops

The doctor must select the drops for the treatment of conjunctivitis. To do this, he must know the cause of this disease.

Antibacterial, antiseptic

Antibacterial eye drops can be applied in several cases:

1. As a means of treating and preventing infections and inflammations that are caused by various bacteria.They are great for treating bacterial conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis and so on.
2. For the complex treatment of diseases caused by viruses.Adenoviral conjunctivitis is such a disease.
3. As a prophylaxis of the development of infections and inflammations after surgical operations on the eyes.
4. How to protect the eyes from infection, which can result from injury.

Drops should be used only with the permission of an ophthalmologist, who determines the timing of treatment based on specific circumstances.

The most popular antibacterial drops:

• Albucid;
• Tobrex;
• Levomycetin drops;
• Normax and so on.

Antiseptic drops can help cure infectious conjunctivitis, or can be used as a means of prevention.

It should be remembered that if the measure is not observed in the application of such drops, the microflora of the eyes is disturbed. As a result, a fungal infection can develop.

Antiseptic drops are strictly contraindicated for hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Most Popular:

• Tobrup;
• Okokistin eye drops;
• Cipromed;
• Maxitrol and so on.

Antiseptic drops

Antibiotic

Antibiotic drops are prescribed for the treatment of secondary bacterial infection.So with conjunctivitis, the appearance of which was provoked by the herpes virus, prescribe medications, which include acyclovir, as well as eye drops Ophthalmoferon.

Ophthalmoferon

Vitamin

Vitamin drops help the visual apparatus, which is broken as a result of any kind of disease.In the case of conjunctivitis, attention should be paid to the eye drops, which include retinol (vitamin A).Vitamin A well affects the eye mucosa and their cornea.

When there is a lack of vitamin A, there is always a feeling of dry eyes, which can provoke the appearance of conjunctivitis.

The most popular vitamin drops:

• Riboflavin;
• Cromohexal;
• Octylia;
• Prenatsid and so on.

Vitamin drops for eyes

Moisturizing

Since conjunctivitis is often dry, it is recommended that moisturizing drops be used to help relieve the condition.When the eyes are not moist enough, dryness and irritation appear. Eyes become unnecessarily sensitive to very different stimuli.

The most popular moisturizing drops:

• Opti-Free;
• Systein;
• Vizin;
• Lycontin and so on.

Tips for the selection of drops and eye care

The choice of drops for the treatment of conjunctivitis is due to its causative agent.

For example, in case of infectious conjunctivitis, when there are purulent discharge, redness, "sand" in the eyes, it is recommended to use antibacterial drops.Their action is aimed at eliminating bacteria that affect the mucous eye.

For more effective treatment, you can use not only eye drops, but also combine them with ointments and medications to enhance immunity.

• Drops for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.It is recommended to choose a combination of drugs that have a direct anti-inflammatory and anti-histamine effect. So, for example, according to the instructions, eye drops Okumilit well relieve inflammation and reduce the risk of allergic reaction, and also relieve swelling.
• Drops for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis.Doctors advise to pay attention to eye drops Sulfacil sodium, Albucid. It should be remembered that bacteria can quickly adapt to the action of drugs, so it is recommended to change the drops from time to time.
• Drops for the treatment of viral conjunctivitis.In this case, it will not be effective to use antihistamines and antibacterial drops. Therefore, antiviral medication should be selected, for example, Okoferon and Poludan. They stimulate the production of antibodies that fight against viruses.

Tips for eye care for conjunctivitis:

• Eyelid washing. It is absolutely safe to wash the eyes with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, strong tea brew or a solution of boric acid (no more than 2%).
• To disinfect you can use a decoction of chamomile or furatsilin.Wash your eyes from the outer corner to the inner.
• You must observe the hygiene of the eyes and hands.You can not touch and rub your eyes with dirty hands, so as not to aggravate the situation.

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conclusions

To get rid of such an unpleasant eye disease, such as conjunctivitis, can be very easy and simple. But for this it is necessary to choose the right eye drops for children and adults with conjunctivitis, whose action is directed precisely at the elimination of a certain provoking factor.

Do not self-medicate, as this can be completely useless and ineffective. Only an ophthalmologist will pick up the right remedy for you, which will save you from the symptoms and allow you to defeat acute conjunctivitis in a short time.