From this article you will learn: a serious symptom is burning in the heart. Is it always a sign of the pathologies of the heart and blood vessels. To what doctor to address. Diagnosis and treatment.
Contents of the article:
- Burning in the cardiac region with cardiovascular diseases
- With diseases of the nervous system
- With endocrine disorders
- With spine pathologies
- With diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
- Symptom relief, treatment
Burning in the heart is an alarm signal that requiresimmediate contact with a doctor. It can speak not only about cardiovascular diseases, but also about diseases of the nervous or endocrine system, the spine, the gastrointestinal tract.
If this occurs, first contact the therapist and the cardiologist. After exclusion of heart diseases, you will be referred to other specialists: neuropathologist, vertebrologist, psychologist, endocrinologist or gastroenterologist.
Burning can be completely eliminated by curing the underlying disease.
Burning in the heart with cardiovascular diseases
The main and most common cause of this symptom is angina. It is very common in the modern world: 3.5% of people aged 45-55 years and 15% of people aged 65 to 74 years are observed.
The disease manifests itself in the form of seizures. Burning pain can "give" to the left shoulder, arm, neck or jaw. Nausea and heartburn may also occur.
Usually, an attack of angina occurs against a background of intense physical activity, severe stress, after overeating, hypothermia, or overheating. But sometimes burning can occur spontaneously.
Angina pectoris is not an independent disease, but a clinical syndrome that speaks of cardiovascular dysfunction. Most often, seizures appear due to coronary artery atherosclerosis.
If you have symptoms, you should immediately contact a cardiologist to find out the cause of angina, as the diseases that cause it can trigger myocardial infarction.
Necrosis of the site of the heart muscle is also accompanied by a burning sensation.
In case of an infarction, unpleasant sensations in the chest persist for more than 15 minutes. Sweating and weakness are also noted. Perhaps heart palpitations, shortness of breath, a sense of lack of air.
Diseases of the nervous system
Burning in the heart often troubles people suffering from VSD.In doing so, it is accompanied by:
- blood pressure drops;
- by rapid or rare heart beat;
- fast fatigue;
- intolerance to stuffy rooms;
- headaches.
Also, burning pain in the heart can trigger neuroses on a background of prolonged stress.
Endocrine disorders
Burning in the heart can be triggered by hyperthyroidism. This is an increased production of thyroid-stimulating hormone by the thyroid gland.
In addition to burning pain, there are also:
- Frequent heartbeat.
- Shortness of breath.
- Increased upper pressure and lowered lower.
- Abdominal pain.
- Perspiration.
- Irritability.
- Menstrual cycle disorders in women and decreased potency in men are possible.
Also, burning in the chest can be caused by a hormonal imbalance during the menopause.
Spine pathology
Burning in the heart area can be triggered by a nerve pincient when the intervertebral disc is displaced.
Also a burning pain in the chest is characteristic for osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine. In this case there is also pain in the spine, a feeling of stiffness. Painful sensations are enhanced by raising hands and a sharp inhalation.
Treatment of osteochondrosis is complex, including the use of medications, physiotherapy, curative gymnastics.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
Since most of the stomach is located in the upper left part of the abdomen, patients often have problems with the digestive system for heart disease.
Burning symptoms cause a hernia of the esophageal opening of the diaphragm( paraseophageal hernia).A diaphragm is a muscle that lies between the thoracic and abdominal cavities. When the paresisophageal hernia abdominal esophagus and the upper part of the stomach are displaced into the chest cavity.
In addition to burning pain in the chest, it is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- heartburn,
- hiccough,
- nausea,
- difficult swallowing.
This pathology is difficult to treat conservatively and most often requires surgical intervention.
Burning
To get rid of the symptom, you need to cure the underlying disease. Then burning in the heart will not bother you more.
- With stenocardia, drugs are used to improve heart function and normalize blood cholesterol levels.
- With neuroses - sedatives.
- In hyperthyroidism, medications that reduce the activity of the thyroid gland. With menopause, hormone replacement therapy.
- For rapid relief of burning, use symptomatic treatment - take Nitroglycerin.
Please note! If Nitroglycerin has not helped to eliminate the burning sensation that has arisen in the heart, then, most likely, it is a sign of a heart attack.