Eyes are very often influenced by various microorganisms. As a result, the infectious process develops. To concern to this problem it is necessary seriously, in fact except for unpleasant symptomatology it is fraught with a full loss of sight. To combat the disease, it is necessary to use medicines with a wide range of effects. One of the effective and proven drugs for the treatment of eye pathologies is the tetracycline ointment.
Content
- 1Description of the preparation
- 2Pharmacological action and group
-
3Indications and contraindications in use
- 3.1In pregnancy
- 3.2To small children
- 4Possible complications caused by the drug
- 5Video
- 6conclusions
Description of the preparation
Tetracycline is an antibacterial drug with a broad spectrum of effects. It has bacteriostatic properties.The ointment is produced in aluminum tubes with a volume of 5 0 and 5 g. The composition contains tetracycline, which belongs to the group of tetracyclines.It is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, among which:
- streptococcus,
- Staphylococcus aureus,
- gonococcus,
- salmonella,
- Pneumococcus,
- shigella,
- E. coli,
- clostridium,
- chlamydia,
- mycoplasma,
- rickettsia.
The most common eye diseases provoked by these infections are conjunctivitis (viral, adenovirus, fungal, bacterial), blepharitis, keratitis, corneal ulcer, dacryocystitis and other.
But the relation to viruses, fungi and Pseudomonas aeruginosa this drug is inactive. Still in the composition there are auxiliary inactive components, which include vaseline medical and lanolin.
Pharmacological action and group
The drug group of this medication is an antibacterial agent for topical use. Has the following therapeutic effect:
- cures the inflammatory process;
- eliminates pathogenic microflora;
- stimulates regeneration processes.
The effect of this drug is based on the violation of protein synthesis in the bacterial cell. In addition, there is a blockage of regeneration of the cell wall, a violation of metabolic processes inside it.Thus, the use of tetracycline ointment contributes to a complete halt in the division and multiplication of pernicious microflora.
Indications and contraindications in use
Ointment Tetracycline is indicated for the treatment of the following pathologies:
- Lesion of the skin with staphylococci and streptococci.
- Kupirovanie inflammatory processes in hair bulbs.
- Wound therapy that slowly heal.
- Therapy of multiple purulent inflammation of the skin.
- Treatment of inflammatory processes of the neuro-allergic type, which are burdened with infection of pathogenic microflora.
Contraindications include:
- impaired liver function;
- fungal infection in the place of application of the ointment;
- hypersensitivity to the ointment and its constituents;
- pregnancy 3rd trimester;
- children under 8 years;
- reduced concentration of leukocytes in the blood.
In pregnancy
Use Tetracycline Ointment during pregnancy is possible only after the approval of a doctor. But in the third trimester to use the drug is strictly prohibited.When breastfeeding, apply the ointment only as directed by the doctor.
To small children
Apply tetracycline ointment to children only from the age of 8 years.This is due to the fact that the components of the drug affect the process of teething.Tetracycline complicates this process and intensifies soreness.
If the doctor has allowed to use ointment in children, then it is necessary to take it in a small amount and lay it for the lower eyelid of the affected visual organ. Similar actions should be carried out 4 times a day.
When using tetracycline ointment is not addictive.
Possible complications caused by the drug
Ointment for eyes Tetracycline, as a rule, is well tolerated by patients. But since it has an antibacterial effect, it can lead to the development of the following complications:
- poor appetite;
- vomiting;
- nausea;
- diarrhea;
- disorders affecting the mucous membranes of the mouth and the gastrointestinal tract;
- allergy, angioedema.
Sodium Sulfate Eye Drops
Causes of narrowed pupils, as well as diagnostic methods are described in this article.
All about drops of Stilavit http://eyesdocs.ru/medicinaoperacii/lekarstva/kapli-dlya-glaz-stillavit.html
.Ointment Tetracycline can lead to skin hypersensitivity to the effects of sunlight. If you prescribe the drug to children during the formation of teeth, it will lead to a darkening of the enamel.Also, long-term use of the medication leads to complications from the skin, which is fraught with the development of candidiasis.
During the treatment of eye diseases with the use of tetracycline ointment, the patient's condition must be carefully monitored. If there was a first symptomatology of hypersensitivity to the medication or side effects, you need to give up the ointment and see a doctor who will prescribe another antibiotic.
Video
conclusions
Tetracycline ointment is an effective antibacterial drug that has found wide application in the field of ophthalmology. Apply it can both children and adults, but only after the appointment of a doctor. Since this drug belongs to antibiotics, it can be used no longer than 7-10 days. Otherwise, the bacteria get used to the components of the drug, with no therapeutic effect.
Also read about such ointments for the eyes as Erythromycin and Solcoseryl.