Cough in the morning and in the evening in an adult

Cough in the evening: what are the reasons for its development

Coughing is a visible manifestation (symptom) of a huge number of diseases. And with some of them, the patient may not even associate this reflex action directly with the existing ailment. Only with a cold or SARS, bronchitis, this act is observed throughout the day. But even with these diagnoses, by the evening the reflex action becomes stronger and may even resemble an attack. In principle, the only type of cough that can not be present at this time of day is associated with alcohol intake. This kind of symptom is observed only in the morning or immediately after a person wakes up.

In the evening, a cough begins: what are these seizures talking about?

A person can feel completely healthy throughout the day. However, having come home in the evening, and only having taken a horizontal position, it begins a reflex action with abundant sputum discharge. Sometimes there is an absolutely different kind of cough - dry, intermittent, with wheezing and whistling. Evening cough, as evidenced by such a symptom:

• Distinguish reflex action, which is absent during the day, and closer to the evening the symptom intensifies. This condition may indicate the presence of a chronic course of respiratory illness, for example, bronchitis, pleurisy.
• Reflex act with sputum discharge. This symptom is accompanied by a number of ailments: bronchial asthma, allergy, interstitial lung diseases.
• A dry strong cough is a companion of professional ailments.
• During the reflex action, sputum leaves, in which there are bloody clots. This symptom is a sign of several diseases, among them tuberculosis, heart failure, etc. For the correct diagnosis, you need to know the average blood volume. Serological and other types of research should also be conducted.
• The presence of bad habits. This category includes not only smoking cigarettes, but also hookah. The thing is that inhaling the products of combustion of smoking mixtures, even after their partial purification by water, harmful substances enter the human body, including the lungs. Evening cough, in this case, is a natural process. Lungs are cleared of those components that should not be in them.

Each of the listed moments has a significant influence on the determination of which symptom of the disease is the present reflex action.

Why a violent cough occurs in the evening

In fact, the factors that influence the appearance of this reflex action are closer to the end of the working day or, in general, only when a person has already gone to bed to sleep, very much. Here you need to highlight the following reasons, as their availability is guaranteed to lead to the appearance of an evening cough:

• Disdainful attitude to the reception of herbal decoctions and other fees related to traditional medicine. Often people are very lighthearted about them, which leads to the appearance of side effects due to excess dosage.
• Acceptance of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE inhibitors) inhibitors. The problem is that this type of substance is included in most drugs that are prescribed for diseases of the cardiovascular system. The paradox of the situation is that many of these ailments, in turn, also cause a cough in the evening.
• Presence of chronic bronchial diseases, including asthma. In this case, there is an increase in the manifestation of reflex action not only in the evening, but also in the morning.
• Manifestation of occupational diseases. Very often it can be observed in people whose work is associated with a high probability of inhaling toxic substances, that is, those that work in the chemical industry, painters, etc.
• Interstitial lung diseases. Their etiology in most cases is very difficult to accurately set. These ailments are rare.

Types of evening cough

Reflex actions, which manifest themselves in pronounced form only towards the end of the second half of the day, can be divided into groups according to the presence of the following symptoms:

• By the type of sputum discharge: its complete absence, presence of blood in it, abundant or weakly expressed.
• When you change the position of the body, when a person goes to rest and changes the location of the body, that is, turns from side to side.
• There is only an evening cough. And at all other times of the day this reflex action is absent.
• The person coughs and then vomits. Most often, such an attack occurs in young children, as they have cough and vomiting centers located in close proximity. The reason for this reflex action is often banal overeating.

Evening cough: does the age dependence

There is a pronounced relationship between the presence of this reflex action and the age of the patients. Very often, children younger than 7 years of age may have attacks of severe evening cough. However, its origin is not associated with any disease. The cause of this ailment is cough receptors, which at this age are fairly closely located with the nerve endings responsible for the gag reflex. As a result of overeating, the child is irritated with vomitive receptors, which cause a cough. To get rid of such a symptom is quite simple. We must stop feeding the baby for the night.

In adults, the appearance of this reflex action in the evening indicates the presence of cardiovascular diseases, chronic ailments of the upper and lower respiratory tract. In a separate category, it is necessary to identify those who work in hazardous industries. In this case, coughing in the evening can be observed in more than 80% of cases. In order to reduce the likelihood of the appearance of this symptom it is necessary to use upper respiratory protective equipment, not to neglect the requirements of labor protection.

Both children and adults can have a violent cough in the evening. Before proceeding to its treatment, it is necessary to understand the causes of its occurrence.

prokashel.ru

Strong cough in the morning

Regular cough in the morning can talk about various diseases of the respiratory tract, including chronic ones.Starting your day with a debilitating cough is very unpleasant, so you need to find out the reasons that cause it, and eliminate them.

Causes in the morning

Cough is a protective reaction of the body, which occurs in response to ingress of foreign bodies into the respiratory tract: microbes, food, allergens. In this case, the bronchial mucosa is irritated, and the air leaves them with force, carrying with it an irritant.

The causes of coughing can be as colds, as well as viruses, allergic reactions, foreign body entry. As for the cough in the morning, this condition also has its reasons.

The reasons that cause this unpleasant state are not so few. And some have to the respiratory organs only an indirect relationship.

Let's look more closely at each of the reasons:

1. Smoking. It is known that many different harmful substances accumulate in the lungs of a smoker during the years of this harmful habit. Therefore, it is difficult for the lungs to perform their function. That is why a painful morning cough arises. And even after stopping smoking for a long time the former smoker will torment this symptom.
2. Bronchial asthma. This chronic disease is characterized by bouts of non-productive cough in the morning. Also, the patient suffers from shortness of breath.
3. Laryngotracheitis. This ailment is accompanied by a painful cough in the morning. At the same time, the sputum is very dense, leaves badly, so the patient can not clear his throat. This condition is especially difficult for children. Therefore, it is recommended to moisten the air in the nursery if the child is sick.
4. Pneumonia. This disease can manifest as a symptom, like a dry cough in the morning. Therefore, the presence of such a symptom should alert. After treatment, such a sign passes.
5. Heart diseases. If the cardiovascular system is disturbed and the blood stagnated in the lungs, a similar symptom may also appear. This is due to the fact that at night people move less.
6. Malignant neoplasms in the lungs. In this case, a strong cough is possible, and painful.
7. In addition to these diseases, morning cough can be a symptom of various ailments. It is important to remember that this condition is not the norm, and it is necessary to undergo a survey, to identify the cause of such a condition.

Treatment of morning cough

General recommendations for all patients are as follows:

• drink more fluids;
• breathe wet and clean air, sleep with an open window;
• take fortifying drugs (immunostimulants, complexes of vitamins);
• To exclude from the diet too sharp, salty, sweet dishes;
• fully to eat.

Treatment, of course, will depend on the cause that caused this symptom. If this is a smoker's cough, then the funds that dilute sputum will help. However, use them for a long time is not recommended. Naturally, a complete rejection of this harmful habit is necessary.

With catarrhal diseases, antitussive drugs will help. It is necessary to drink as much fluid as possible, especially if such a symptom is observed in a child.

When asthma will help special medicines, which will appoint a doctor. They, as a rule, are issued in the form of an aerosol and consequently quickly remove an attack.

However, to find out what exactly leads to a similar condition, it is necessary to be examined by a doctor: to undergo an x-ray or fluorography of the lungs, bronchoscopy, conduct clinical tests, sometimes a more complete examination is necessary.

Folk remedies for morning cough

An excellent complement to medicines will become traditional medicine, which have been tested for decades. Here are some of them:

1. Tea made from lime and raspberry. Such a tool must be taken in the evening. Take in equal proportions the leaves of lime and raspberry, brew with boiling water, like tea. During the night, under the influence of the substances that make up this tea, sputum will become less viscous and it will be easier to move away. This tea is especially useful for smokers.
2. When bronchial asthma, prevent attacks in the morning will help drink a spoon of honey, spoons of natural apple cider vinegar and a glass of warm boiled water. Need to eat on an empty stomach. Also, honey is useful for asthmatics, unless, of course, they do not have allergies to it.
3. Another wonderful tool - a decoction of onions in milk. It is necessary to take an average bulb, grind it, boil in a glass of milk until soft. Insist night, drain and take the broth in the morning on an empty stomach.
4. A decoction from mother-and-stepmother is useful. A tablespoon of herbs pour 200 ml of boiling water and insist on a water bath for 15 minutes. Strain, drink during the day.

In conclusion, I want to say that coughing in the morning can be a sign of such dangerous diseases as tuberculosis and cancer. Therefore, do not hesitate to consult a doctor if you have a similar symptom.

lor03.ru

Cough in children in the evening: causes

If a child has a cough in the evening, which can last all night, and the next morning everything passes, parents should consult with a doctor, since such a manifestation of the body can be a symptom of one of a variety of diseases.

Causes of an evening cough

Cough is one of the protective functions of the body, which allows you to remove pathological agents from the respiratory tract (mucus, microorganisms). If the child coughs up to 15 times during the day, then this is considered normal and does not carry a pathological basis.

Very often in children, evening or night cough occurs due to accumulated sputum, which slowly dissolves in the horizontal position of the body. The body reflexively begins to get rid of accumulated mucus, thereby causing coughing attacks, which can be very severe, before vomiting.

Breathing through the mouth is also one of the reasons that can provoke the onset of a cough at night.As the air is drawn in by the mouth, the mucous membrane is dried up, which does not have time to moisturize naturally, as saliva production slows down during sleep.

Irritating the laryngeal mucosa in the evening can also cold dry air. Such reasons are not particularly dangerous for the health of the baby, but the child still needs to show specialist, since the emergence of cough in the dark can be caused by such factors as:

1. Chronic diseases of the respiratory tract (pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis). To the evening cough may be attached such a symptom as persistent or prickling in the throat.
2. Bronchial asthma. An additional sign of asthma is the emerging sound of the whistle during exhalation.
3. Allergy. An allergen may be a blanket, a feather or a pillow (if they are downy or made of a feather). Household chemicals, in particular, washing powder, which was washed bed linen or nightwear pajamas.
4. In pre-school children, especially in infants, the cause of evening coughing can be erupting teeth, which causes an increase in salivation.
5. A dry and painful evening cough may be a symptom of measles.
6. Acute bronchitis, runny nose, acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory infections.
7. Helminthiasis. Coughing attacks occur in the evening due to the fact that helminths are activated at night and begin to move around the body.

Attacks of a suffocating cough may be a residual phenomenon from a previous pertussis.

As a rule, if the cause of the evening cough was caused by the development of one of the diseases, then the patient's condition worsens. Parents should know that with this pathological manifestation it is necessary to treat not the cough but its cause.

How to help the child?

In the event that night cough was the cause of the disease, the pediatrician appoints the appropriate course of treatment. The method of treatment is selected according to the individual characteristics of the child and his age.

If the child does not have pathological processes that need appropriate treatment, then it is possible to alleviate the evening cough with a plentiful drink. The liquid will moisturize the mucous membrane and contribute to the sputum discharge. Warm raspberry tea can be used as the liquid used. Before giving it to a child, parents should be sure that there is no allergy to this product.

During sleep in a child's room should be a temperature not exceeding 20 ° C, it is considered optimal for any age.

In the winter heated period, it is necessary to humidify the room. Humid air can be created with the help of a special device or we can hang wet towels around the room.

Children under 6 months are not allowed to rub their breasts and give drugs that stop the symptoms of allergic manifestations. Several times a night it is necessary to change the position of the baby - to turn. Babies are not allowed to have steam inhalations.

A child should eat a sufficient amount of vitaminized foods daily, which will strengthen the body's immune system.

lor03.ru

Causes of dry cough without fever in adults

In our time it is difficult to find an adult or a child who would not cough at least once a day. Zagazovannost large cities and megacities, harmful emissions of industrial enterprises, a lot of different infections - living in a city about clean air can only dream of.

The human respiratory system is so arranged that when penetrating into the bronchi and lungs of infectious agents, allergens, dust, etc., due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors, a cough occurs.

With its help, the tracheobronchial tree is cleansed of external and internal irritating agents, such as pus, mucus, sputum, blood or from foreign bodies - pollen, dust, food particles. The role of the cough is to prevent mechanical obstacles and cleanse the respiratory tract from sputum or other substances.

When a person has caught a cold and has contracted a viral respiratory disease - the clinical picture is clear, a person has a high temperature, runny nose, cough, tear, weakness and other symptoms of intoxication, characteristic of these diseases. In these cases, the cause of dry cough is clear. And how to understand why there is a cough without temperature in an adult or a child?

Many believe that cough is caused only by respiratory diseases, however, prolonged dry cough may be a symptom of such serious diseases as heart failure, oncological diseases of the mediastinal organs, certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sinusitis, sinusitis. The table below shows the symptoms and diagnosis of certain diseases that are characterized by a dry cough without fever or with a temperature of 37 ° C.

Cough and runny nose without fever

• With colds

there may be catarrh of the upper respiratory tract, runny nose, cough without body temperature or 37-37.2. With such types of Orvy, the throat may not bother, but a common cold, cough without fever is characteristic. If the cough does not go away within 3 weeks after the onset of SARS, you should consult a therapist.

• Allergic reaction

on various flowering plants in an apartment or on the street, an allergy to dust is also accompanied by a dry non-productive cough, an allergy to wool pets, feed or animal care products, and similar reactions are possible for perfumes and cosmetics.

Even in carpets and bedding there are a lot of allergens, which can be inadequate reaction of the body, which is expressed by dry cough and runny nose without temperature. Also, the massive use of various household chemicals, unsafe detergent powders with surfactants over 35% - all this can affect the state of the respiratory system and manifest as a cough and runny nose without fever.

• Post-infection cough

after acute infectious or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract cough with perspiration, coughing, feeling of tickling or sadness, can last up to 3 weeks, and just unpleasant sensations and a rare coughing up is possible up to 1.5 months.

Dry prolonged cough without fever

• Stress

Stressful situations, nervous shocks, experiences can provoke a dry cough - this is called psychogenic cough, when a person worries, gets lost or embarrassed, he can cough up.

• Also, for a long time in a room with dry, dusty air, irritation in the respiratory tract may appear.
• Oncological diseases

If a prolonged severe dry cough without fever lasts more than a month, you should consult a therapist, pulmonologist, allergist, oncologist, phthisiatrist for passing a thorough diagnosis, because the diseases that cause incessant cough very much - tuberculosis, lung cancer, cancer of the bronchi, trachea, throat.

• Heart Disease

Cardiac cough should be distinguished, for example, from the cough of a smoker or a bronchial cough. Such a cough occurs after physical activity and there is no sputum, however, sometimes with acute cardiac disease, bloody discharge after a dry cough is possible. This is due to the malfunctioning of the left ventricle, when the lungs are stagnant blood and its secretion with a cough. The person besides the cough is disturbed also by palpitation, and a short wind, and pains in the field of heart and so forth.

• Chronic diseases of ENT organs

often with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, frontalitis, sinusitis due to the flow of mucus from the nose to the back wall throat, there may be a cough without temperature, it is concomitant and not associated with the lower respiratory tract.

• Tuberculosis

a prolonged dry cough, a temperature of 37-37.5 indicates a possible tuberculous process in the lungs or bronchi. To date, the situation of tuberculosis is very tense, even among people of high social status, the development of this formidable disease, persistent stressful situations, overwork, insufficient rest reduce the defenses of the body and since 90% of the population by the age of 30 is infected with a stick of Koch, provoking factors can lead to activation of mycobacterium in the body.

• Thyroid gland diseases

with a nodular or diffuse increase in the thyroid gland, pressure on the trachea occurs, causing a dry cough without temperature in adults.

• Some diseases of the digestive tract

can also cause a dry cough without fever, a reflex cough after eating in the case of an esophageal-tracheal fistula, reflux esophagitis, and esophageal diverticulum.

• If foreign matter enters the respiratory tract.

Name of the disease	Characteristics of cough and other symptoms	Body temperature	Diagnostics
Some types of ARVI	Cough is first dry, then it becomes wet with sputum secretion	The temperature may or may not be low-grade 37-37.2	Examination of the therapist, pediatrician, general blood test
Chronic bronchitis, smoker's bronchitis	Chronic coughing is usually deaf, especially attacks in the morning, in the cold, when inhaling gassed or smoky air. With prolonged chronic bronchitis, sputum may be purulent.	With exacerbation or acute bronchitis, the temperature usually rises, especially with acute bronchitis in children, but with chronic temperature there is not or 37 with little.	Radiography of the chest, examination of the therapist, a general blood test, bacterial sputum culture on the sensitivity to antibiotics in the case of purulent sputum.
Chronic frontitis, sinusitis, rhinitis	For such diseases is characterized by frequent dry cough, especially at night.	In acute sinusitis and frontal sinusitis, the temperature is high, but with a chronic process, a cough and a temperature of 37 or normal	Examination with an otolaryngologist, an x-ray of the paranasal sinuses of the nose
Oncological diseases of the mediastinum	With oncological diseases cough can be dry, debilitating	Without temperature	Examination at a pulmonologist, oncologist - X-ray, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, blood test, oncomarker, etc.
Tuberculosis	Persistent cough with sputum or sparse phlegm, weakness, decreased appetite and performance, night sweats, chills.	The temperature is normal in the morning, by evening, usually low-grade 37-37.3	Chest x-ray, Computed tomography, tuberculin tests, phthisiatric consultation.
Professional cough	Appears in people working in hazardous manufacturing plants, when in the air many different chemicals, dust, such a cough is dry, exhausting without sputum	Without temperature	Inspection of the therapist, pulmonologist, X-ray of the lungs to exclude other pathologies.
Allergic reactions, allergic bronchitis	Cough is dry, without phlegm, in the form of perspiration, irritation, occurs after contact with the allergen - animals, dust, plant pollen, fluff, feather, wool, household chemicals, perfumes, washing powders.	Without temperature	Consultation of an allergist, immunologist
Heart failure, thromboembolism of the pulmonary artery, heart defects,	A dry, prolonged cough without fever occurs after physical exertion and is strengthened in the prone position, but after the adoption of the vertical position it weakens. It is accompanied by shortness of breath, palpitation, high blood pressure, sometimes there are attacks of suffocation.	Without temperature	First, consult a therapist, then a cardiologist.
Lungs' cancer	In addition to dry coughing, people are concerned about chest pains. In the long-term process, dry cough can be accompanied by periodic sputum discharge with pus or blood.	Dry cough, temperature 37-37.3 or it may not be	Consultation of the oncologist-chest x-ray, bronchoscopy, general blood test, oncomarkers, etc.
Throat cancer	Signs of throat cancer, larynx in this disease is characterized by dry cough without temperature, not amenable to treatment, as well as possible shortness of breath, as the laryngeal lumen narrows. Sputum can be with blood, also blood can be in saliva and mucus from the nose.	Without temperature or 37 -37.5	Consultation of an otolaryngologist, oncologist.
Use of certain medicines	These drugs include: drugs for hypertension, ACE inhibitors, nitrofurans, beta-blockers, aspirin, amiodarone, inhalation preparations-beclomethasone, ipratropium bromide, are able to cause a cough without temperature, chronic non-productive.	Without temperature	Tell the cardiologist about the drugs that you take and that they cause a cough.
Pneumonia in the elderly	Very rarely, but there are cases when pneumonia occurs without a temperature or with a slight unobtrusive increase, usually this is typical for elderly people, while, in addition to coughing, chest pains, weakness, loss of appetite are felt.	Pneumonia sometimes occurs without high fever with a strong cough, especially in weakened and elderly people.	Address to the therapist, chest X-ray, a general blood test.

If a person is concerned that he has a severe dry cough without fever and other symptoms cold, he suffers from attacks of dry cough for a long time, do not postpone the visit to the therapist.

• First of all, one should be alerted and analyze when most often there are coughing attacks - if this is related to the quality of the inhaled air, the presence of new furniture, fresh repairs in the apartment or the appearance of an animal, woolen or fur clothing, other clothes of poor quality - all this is a protective reaction of the broncho-pulmonary system to toxic substances in dyes, plastics, particle boards, mattresses, carpets, etc. household items or an allergic reaction to wool, fur, fluff, feather, etc.
• If the cough is only at a certain time - only in the morning, most likely it is chronic bronchitis. If on the contrary, only at night or in a horizontal position - a heart cough, cough with diseases of ENT organs. If during a meal - it can be a cancer of the throat, larynx, gastrointestinal tract.
• Pay attention to the color, amount and consistency of sputum, this must be reported to the doctor, what color is it, whether there are impurities of blood, pus (yellow-green).

zdravotvet.ru

What does a constant cough in an adult mean?

A constant cough in an adult: normal or pathological? Any cough, which for a long time does not pass, for example, for a month or more, should alert everyone. Coughing in an adult is a protective reaction of the body, which occurs for a reason, so every conscious person must determine the provoking factor and choose options for its elimination.

In most cases, people turn to a doctor when already diagnosed with serious, neglected diseases, and the cough turns into a prolonged one, and the person can not even clear his throat.

What can provoke a prolonged cough?

In medical practice, it is common to distinguish between the infectious and non-infectious cause of the development of a strong cough.

Non-infectious diseases include:

1. Chronic forms of rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, in which the nasal mucosa is constantly swollen. Sputum does not go outside and falls into the bronchi and trachea.
2. Because of the excessive amount of spices in the stomach, acidity may increase and heartburn may occur. It can manifest as a cough.
3. Allergic reactions of the body to irritants. In this case, the cough will be dry and prolonged.
4. The reaction of the body to certain medications that have already caused addiction.
5. Contaminated air in the workplace or in the village.
6. Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
7. Presence of tumors in the airways or lungs.

Varieties of prolonged cough in adults

With any cough, the manifestations will be different. Therefore, it is worthwhile to know that there are several types of pathology:

Intrusive. It is characteristic for diseases or inflammations in the larynx. Such a cough usually lasts long, appears at the initial stage of the cold. When the patient recovered, and the immunity did not recover, the cough continues to manifest and is more a protective reaction of the body.

If at this stage, not to help restore the immune system, then cough is a direct way to the bronchi. This leads to the development of acute bronchitis, which is treated for a long time, and in many cases takes a chronic form. If you do not organize the correct treatment, then a prolonged cough causes deformation of the bronchial walls, this leads to asthma, lung abscesses and pneumonia.

Many patients at the doctor's appointment indicate pain in the side, shortness of breath, fever, which accompany the main symptom.

A cough with wheezing or whistling is characteristic of whooping cough.

Barking - tracheitis or laryngitis.

Vocal cords are inflamed, in the chest you can clearly hear bubbling breath.

Most often this cough torments the patient at night or early in the morning. There have been cases when choking occurs with improper treatment or neglect. A bout of dry cough with tracheitis or laryngitis can last up to 1 hour.

If the cough provokes a fever, a decrease in the tone of the voice, then this may indicate the development of tuberculosis.

ARI, ARVI has an obsessive cough.

Cough in the morning is typical for bronchial asthma. There are attacks of suffocation. Doctors emphasize that this kind of cough should only be treated, as it can lead to death.

Mental disorders are characterized by a metallic dry cough during eating, talking and have the effect of suddenness.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

Cough smoker

Almost all smokers are diagnosed with chronic obstructive disease, which can cause lung cancer.

Tobacco smoke contains a large number of harmful substances, many of them are diagnosed as poisons for the human body. When the smoke is inhaled, irritation of the bronchial mucosa occurs, while the part remains inside and settles on the organ itself. This provokes oppression of the normal operation of the epithelium. After a short period of time, the epithelium generally ceases to fulfill its function of expelling harmful substances to the surface, and the bronchi absorb everything that gives them the smoke of a cigarette.

This situation leads to chronic inflammation of non-infectious bronchial tubes.

Given that the bronchi lose their normal ability to fight and clear, joining any infection will not cause any special difficulties. Smokers have many cases of combining infectious and chronic bronchitis, which are superimposed on each other. These circumstances cause a prolonged course of the illness and the very recovery.

There are several options for treating a cough from a smoker. When using traditional medicine, it is necessary to get a consultation with a pulmonary physician. In general, mucolytics, expectorants are used for treatment. If a patient is diagnosed with an infection, then a course of antibiotics is prescribed.

You can use folk methods for treatment. It is enough to use herbal preparations from oregano, mother-and-stepmother, thyme, licorice root, marshmallow, plantain, calendula.

Good warming and grinding help.

Visiting a Russian bath, therapy with the use of essential oils help to remove an irritating cough.

Cure a smoker's cough completely can only give up cigarettes.

Cough dry for allergic reactions, tracheitis and laryngitis

In order to successfully treat a prolonged cough due to such manifestations, it is necessary to find out exactly the causes. All activities should be performed only after consultation with the doctor.

Patients with prolonged cough need to ensure:

• constant drinking, preferably decoctions of medicinal herbs;
• for the removal of spasm can be stocked with medical candy, which includes components for the activation of the glands and the ingestion of saliva;
• administration of inhalation with saline solutions;
• to carry out regular airing and wet cleaning at home, so that the air in the room is constantly moistened.

As drugs, it is recommended to take mucolytic drugs, in severe cases, narcotic drugs may be prescribed to stop severe attacks of cough.

Worth knowing! It is forbidden to take both antitussive and expectorant drugs at the same time, as there are cases of cupping sputum in the bronchi. This leads to the development of inflammatory processes.

From folk medicine can be used inhalation. With caution, you need to choose solutions for inhalation with an allergic cough. Herbs and oils can provoke additional allergic reactions and only worsen the patient's condition.

For everyone, inhalation with a soda solution is good. They help to translate dry cough into wet, dilute sputum and discharge them outside.

What is dangerous is the lack of treatment for a prolonged cough?

Prolonged reflex coughs of various types are dangerous for the human body and can lead to serious complications:

1. Myocardial infarction. Since a prolonged cough affects the work of the bronchi adversely, an infectious disease develops or becomes chronic in them. Inflammatory processes in the bronchi affect the organs that are near.
2. Such manifestations can cause psychological and psychosocial problems. It is difficult for a person to stay for a long time in public places, at work. If it is necessary to work in a voice, then it generally becomes impossible.
3. A long cough in most cases causes shortness of breath, so physical activity decreases, which leads to other diseases in the body.
4. Strong attacks can provoke a hemorrhage in the brain. Due to the fact that the patient constantly strains muscles, vessels in the head and body, the vessels of the brain lose the ability to work correctly.
5. May cause inguinal and umbilical hernias.

Despite the fact that cough at first glance seems a non-serious disease, it can cause complications and a bunch of problems. Therefore, only timely treatment and diagnosis can return the body to a normal life without an unpleasant symptom.

lor03.ru

Dry cough in an adult

Cough is a muscle reflex shortening of the chest in response to a stimulus. During the cough, the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs are cleansed of microorganisms, dust and mucus. When a person for a long time excruciates a dry cough, it can become a symptom of a serious illness. Such a cough is called unproductive, i.e. when coughing, there is no separation of sputum.

Causes of dry cough in adults

The reasons for this condition can be:

• inflammation in the bronchi and trachea;
• pneumonia;
• bronchial asthma;
• inflammation of the larynx;
• tumors of the respiratory system;
• whooping cough;
• pleurisy

Types of cough in adults

If you listen to a cough, you can hear its different shades and varieties. There are several types:

If he is not too intrusive, with short coughs, then he is called pharyngeal. At the same time, the pharyngeal mucosa dries up or the mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx.

In whooping cough are characterized by multiple coughing thrusts, which are accompanied by a deep breath with a whistling sound.

Barking cough appears with laryngitis and tracheitis. It occurs when the inflammatory process of the vocal cords. If barking breath is added to the barking dry cough, then this is a manifestation of croup.

When you hear low tones with a gradual increase, this may be a symptom of tuberculosis.

During the catarrhal disease, there may appear a pertussis cough of an obsessive nature.

Spastic cough speaks of bronchial asthma. It is unproductive and intrusive. He appears closer to the morning. Such a condition may indicate obstructive bronchitis, but without a series of seizures.

The metallic shade of a dry cough that appears during a conversation during a meal can talk about a mental disorder, but this is only diagnosed after a serious examination.

Strong cough in an adult (dry)

Provoke a strong dry cough in an adult can various factors. These include:

• Smoking when tobacco tar irritates the bronchi.
• Dust, which causes perspiration in the respiratory tract.
• The foreign body when exposed to the mucosa has an irritating effect.
• Stressful situations and emotional experiences.
• Allergic reactions.
• Adverse reaction to medications.
• Oncological diseases.
• Diseases of the thyroid gland.
• Heart failure.
• Problems in the stomach and intestines, when a fistula of the esophageal tracheal region is formed and reflex dry cough appears after eating.

Long dry cough in an adult

Often a dry cough occurs during a cold disease, if the weakened immunity does not cope with its protective functions, and the disease passes into the bronchi. As a result, acute bronchitis appears, which, in the absence of proper treatment, goes into a chronic stage. With prolonged coughing in an adult, deformation of the bronchial walls can occur, which leads to asthma, lung abscess and pneumonia.

A long, dry throat cough and severe swallowing in the pharynx are with chronic pharyngitis. This is a serious disease that needs to be treated in a hospital.

A very long spasmodic cough accompanied by pain in the side, shortness of breath and fever can be observed with pleurisy.

Paroxysmal cough in an adult

The spasmodic nature of cough often refers to the manifestation of bronchial asthma. Usually it appears in the night and evening and appears against the background of an allergen. An attack can cause suffocation, pain in the abdomen and chest. It can last about one hour.

Paroxysmal cough characterized by inflammatory processes of the pharynx, larynx and nasopharynx. If the time is not taken to eliminate them, the painful condition passes into bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis.

Dry barking cough in an adult

Dry barking cough in adults is characteristic of parainfluenza. This is an acute viral disease that affects the upper respiratory tract. It is a symptom of the acute form of laryngitis and pharyngitis and manifests itself at night. In bronchial asthma, it is accompanied by attacks of suffocation. Lack of proper treatment can lead to death. When croupous pneumonia cough is accompanied by painful sensations in the chest. Pertussis in an adult is caused not only by a barking cough, but also by attacks of vomiting.

Dry suffocating cough in an adult

The emergence of a suffocating cough can be caused by a variety of factors. Often this happens when a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, and the allergen irritates the mucous membrane. More often the symptom indicates a serious disease, which include:

• bronchitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• tuberculosis;
• whooping cough;
• oncological diseases;
• heart failure;
• farengitotracheitis;
• laryngitotracheitis

Such a cough is often observed in smokers with experience. The absence of treatment for chronic bronchitis can lead to secondary tuberculosis.

Dry cough in an adult at night

Coughing attacks at night often occur due to bronchial asthma. It is accompanied by wheezing, stiffness of the chest and difficulty breathing.

The cause may be heart failure, in which there is shortness of breath and heart rate increases.

Acid reflux irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract with the contents of the esophagus and stomach, causing a night cough.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

A good alternative in the treatment of dry cough in adults are medicinal herbs and doses. In the pharmacy you can buy various nursing fees. Phyto tea also helps effectively in treatment. They are easy to use and pleasant to taste. The most effective herbs are: plantain, flax seeds, lime blossom, oregano and thyme. To relieve bronchial spasms, chamomile, valerian, and aura are soothing at night.

Good help and inhalation, which can be carried out at home. Sage, chamomile, thyme and mother-and-stepmother in equal parts, pour two liters of boiling water. Add a few drops of eucalyptus oil and soda. Cover yourself with a towel and breathe healing couples for ten minutes.

A tablespoon of viburnum should be cooked in half a liter of water. Then add honey and drink four times a day.

In a liter of milk, boil a finely chopped onion and three cloves of garlic. Then add the honey and drink every hour for half a glass until the dry cough disappears.

Pour a tablespoon of oat flakes with a lot of water and cook for thirty minutes. Drink honey four times a day.

In half a glass of lemon juice add two tablespoons of honey and one spoonful of glycerin. Take a teaspoon six times a day.

Spoon a tablespoon of sugar over the fire until it turns brown. Dissolve, and then drink a birch sap.

To get rid of cough, it is better to use several methods of treatment.

Dry cough in an adult medicine

For the treatment of dry cough used drugs of two types:

Means that suppress the patient's cough reflex. These include: codeine, oxeladin and ethylmorphine.

Medications that affect cough receptors. Effectively help: linkas, kodelak bronho and terpinkod.

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