Eye drops from allergies

Allergy can manifest itself in different forms. One of the most common is redness of the eyes, itching, increased allocation of tears. In order to alleviate the life of an allergic person, it is necessary to use eye drops. They are used for conjunctivitis (both spring and medicinal), hay fever or various infections that can cause an allergic reaction.

Antihistamines

These drugs block receptors called H1 and remove the effect of histamine on them.Because of certain conditions, activation of histamine takes place and cells are thrown into the general bloodstream.It is the stimulation of H1 receptors that promotes the allergic reaction. To eliminate it you can use the Allergroup.

Suppression of the migration process of leukocytes causes membrane stabilizing drugs, which help to avoid the release of mediators of inflammation.

Such drops are made from cromoglycic acid and ketotifen. These include:

Opatanol

Antiallergic medicine as drops for eyes.In it, the active substance is olopathodine hydrochloride.Opatanol is excellent for allergic reactions, expressed in the form of various conjunctivitis.

pharmachologic effect

Pharmacological action is to prevent the release of histamine and the elimination of secreted cytokines, which are the causative agents of inflammation.The drug reduces vascular permeability, thereby reducing the possibility of contacting the allergen with certain types of cells in the mucosa of the eyes.Its highest concentration in the blood of the drug reaches two hours after ingestion. It eliminates the symptoms that are characteristic of an allergic reaction.

Indications and contraindications for use

It is not recommended to use this drug in the presence of high sensitivity to its main component-colopatadine hydrochloride, benzalkonium chloride.Also, children under 3 years of age, during pregnancy or lactation should not use this medication.Has no side effects.

Other drugs for treating allergies are discussed in this article.

Alomide

This is a typical representative of drugs with antiallergic effect, is used in ophthalmology.

pharmachologic effect

It is used as a stabilizer of mast cells.The result of application is manifested after several days. Inhibits the release of antihistamine.Slowly reacting fluid of anaphylaxis, which leads to inhibition of the reaction of the first type of hypersensitivity. Lodomaxide, which is a part of the preparation, does not have a vasocontrast effect without affecting the activity of cyclooxygenase, as well as reproductive capacity.

Indications and contraindications for use

It is not recommended to use if you have hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug.Children under two years are also not recommended to be treated with this medication.There is no reliable information about the safety of use for such an age category. Perhaps tearing, dry eyes, swelling, epitheliopathy, gluing of the eyelids and others similar to these side effects.

It will also be useful to know how to get rid of allergic reactions in the eyes with the help of eye drops (extended list).

Vasoconstrictive

Due to the fact that this type of drops narrows the vessels, redness and swelling in the eye area are removed. The most common and popular are:

Vizin

Can quickly remove the swelling and redness in the eyelid and eyeball area. The main substance in the composition, which has an anti-allergenic effect is tetrizoline hydrochloride.

pharmachologic effect

Removes tissue edema or reduces it. Narrows the vessels. The duration of action is from 4 to 8 hours. The systemic effect is practically not observed.

Indications and contraindications for use

It is not prescribed by doctors with high sensitivity to the components of the drug. Children who are less than 2 years old are also not allowed this drug.And also if the patient has high intraocular pressure. Of the possible complications - dryness, itching, a slight deterioration in vision for the period of taking the drug.

Viale

It acts on the VNC with tetrisolin. It is able to provide rapid proto-headache and anti-inflammatory action.The initial effect is achieved after the first minutes of admission, and then the most significant result is achieved after about 4 hours.

pharmachologic effect

Alpha adrenergic receptors are stimulated by tetrisoline. As a result, there is a narrowing of the vessels.In addition, the drug is able to eliminate burning, itching and soreness with lachrymation.

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Eye drops Quinax

For what the eye drops are assigned "Artificial tear" this article will tell.

Drops in the eye from redness and inflammation http://eyesdocs.ru/medicinaoperacii/lekarstva/effektivnye-kapli-ot-pokrasneniya-i-vospaleniya-glaz.html

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Indications and contraindications for use

With allergic reactions of the body, as well as with conjunctivitis. Children up to 3 years can not use this drug.

If the components of the drug are intolerant or epidermal-endothelial dystrophy of the cornea of ​​the eye and during pregnancy, lactation.

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conclusions

You can defeat allergies with eye drops. Having carefully studied this question, contact a specialist to get a correct and effective treatment.

Read also about how and how to treat allergies in front of children. Also read about how to restore vision with a spasm of accommodation in children.