Drops from the common cold for children 2 years

What drops to cure a cold in children under 2 years old

It is very important when you have a cold in a young child to correctly pick up drops. There is a large amount of nasal drugs for babies, which differ in the action and possible dosage.

What are the children's drops?

Drops from the common cold for children are the first remedy that is used for colds. Children's drops can be classified into three main groups - pharmacy drops, folk remedies and combined (made independently, but from the ingredients purchased at the pharmacy).

In turn, pharmacy drops are divided into vasoconstrictive, antibacterial, moisturizing, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and immunomodulating.

Pharmaceutical drops for children under 2 years old

In the initial stages of the disease, drops with a vasoconstrictive effect should be used when a large amount of mucus is released. These include "Nazivin "Ximelin "Sanorin" and others. But such drops have a lot of contraindications. Therefore, for children under the age of two it is recommended to use these drops only in rare cases and with reduced concentration.

As for antibacterial drops with a high content of essential oils, they are generally contraindicated for children up to three years. The same applies to drops with anti-allergic components. For example, "Allergodil" is assigned only to children who have reached the age of four.

But moisturizing drops, on the contrary, are recommended for newborns, because they do not contain any harmful substances. Entering into their composition sterile sea water, has a calming effect on the mucous membrane. The most popular drops from this category are "Aquamaris" and "Salin".

Often to combat the common cold in children use complex drugs that generally increase the body's resistance to viral infections (Derinat, Grippferon). Only it is necessary to pay attention to their concentration.

Drops by folk recipes

Many parents try to use drops made according to national recipes for their children. By the way, we should not forget that babies can sometimes have a physiological stuffiness of the nose, which passes by itself and does not require additional treatment.

If you decide to use folk remedies for a runny nose, you can make a solution of sea or food salt. For its preparation, a small amount of salt should be dissolved in a glass of boiled water. Antimicrobial effect will have drops made from juice of garlic and onions. This tool can be used for children from a year old. To achieve maximum effect, it is recommended to dilute onion and garlic juice with a large amount of warm water and add olive oil.

Excellent drops can be made from aloe juice, carrot juice, honey and a mixture of medicinal herbs. Vegetables are thoroughly crushed, squeezed out and divorced with water. Then already in the received solution it is required to add honey.

KakProsto.ru

Which drops to choose for the treatment of a cold in a child?

Very often in the treatment of a cold in a child it is impossible to do without the use of children's drops. And to avoid it is almost impossible, because this is one of the most common symptoms of ARVI and ARI.In the case when parents create favorable conditions for their baby in the treatment of the disease, a runny nose passes for a week without any complications.Currently, children's drops from the common cold in all pharmacies are presented in a fairly wide range, which makes it possible to select the most suitable drug for each child.

Variety of drugs

To make the right choice of drops in the nose for the child, it is important to consider the type of the common cold, the causes of its occurrence, the duration of the course of the disease and the age of the child. It is customary to single out such a spectrum of droplet action:

1. Moisturizing. The use of such drugs is aimed at moistening the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, they are used usually as a prophylaxis of the disease.
2. Vasoconstrictor. They have a vasoconstrictive effect on the mucosa, they are used in case of a severe condition of the child caused by nasal congestion, shortness of breath. After all, in this state, the child is disturbed by sleep and appetite worsens, children often give up breast, which causes rapid weight loss.
3. Antibacterial. Appointed by a doctor with a bacterial bacterial nuisance. Anti-inflammatory. The use of such drugs removes the inflammatory process in the nasal cavity of the child.
4. Antiviral. Preparations of this spectrum of action will be effective only at the initial stage of the development of the disease.
5. Anti-allergic. With the help of such a drug, you can get rid of allergic rhinitis.

There are also combined drops that combine several therapeutic effects. For example, such drops as Rhinomaris exert a moisturizing and vasoconstrictive effect on the mucous membrane. Thanks to the use of these drops, it is possible to eliminate nasal congestion and normalize the nasal mucosa.Combination drugs can be used only for children from 2 years.Among these drugs is Derinat from the common cold for children who do not belong to the dangerous for child antibiotics, but at the same time have antibacterial, antiviral and immuno-strengthening antibodies to the mucosa act.

Also, the drops can be divided into three groups, depending on the mode of production:

• homemade - prepared independently at home on the basis of traditional medicine;
• pharmacy - purchased at the pharmacy;
• combined - prepared houses using components purchased at a pharmacy.

A significant difference between the first and second group of drugs is that the pharmacological companies use mainly synthetic components in the production of drops. While traditional medicine uses exclusively natural raw materials, which is not only safe for the baby, but also very effective in treating the common cold.

Danger of children's drops

As you know, almost all children's drops, even if at first glance they seem absolutely safe, have some side effects. Most often, these include the following manifestations of the body immediately after the application of the medicine:

• sneezing;
• burning in the nose;
• obstruction;
• dryness of the mucosa.

Treatment with vasoconstrictive drops should appoint a doctor

It is important to understand that some children may not have such effects, while in the treatment of others, it is often necessary to completely abandon nasal drops. Of course, there are drugs that almost never cause discomfort and side effects, so they are appointed by most experts. Among such medicines it is necessary to allocate drops in a nose for children Derinat.

Parents should know that vasoconstricting drops are considered dangerous for children, therefore, it is not recommended to use them for more than 3 days.A dangerous side effect is addiction to the drug: despite the fact that the child has long been cured runny nose, it is worth stopping to drip your nose with vasoconstrictor, as the symptoms return again. In this situation, you have to drip your nose again with drops of the same action, as other drugs are powerless.

However, the most serious consequence of the use of vasoconstrictive drops is the occurrence of spasm. By itself, a vasospasm in the nose is not a serious danger to the baby, but it can spread to other organs, which is a serious threat to the health and life of the child.

When you can not do without children's drops in your nose?

Despite the fact that parents do their best to cure a cold without the use of drops in the nose, nevertheless, sometimes there are situations when one can not do without them. First of all, drops should be used in such situations:

1. When the rhinitis began to ache in the nose, after all, most likely, there was a blockage of the thickened mucus of the passage between the ear and nose. If it is timely to drip the nose with vasoconstrictive drops, otitis can develop.
2. The child can not exercise nasal breathing, and the process of breathing through the mouth is hampered.
3. Body temperature is above 38 degrees.
4. Completely there is no breath through a nose, in fact during night at breath through a mouth the full desiccation of mucous membranes of respiratory ways that is fraught with development of a bronchitis and a pneumonia can occur.

It is also worth noting that the use of drops in the nose becomes necessary not always, even though the breathing of the child is a bit difficult. This is especially true for newborn babies, for whom the nasal congestion immediately after birth and for a short time after childbirth is quite a natural process. After all, it's not a runny nose, but simply after a 9-month stay of the baby in the womb of the mother the spout has not completely cleared and he needs a special hygienic care.

Also sometimes, some drugs can be used as a drop, and to carry out inhalations, using them to prepare a solution. So, experts often prescribe inhalation for children with Derinatom. They are effective not only in the treatment of the common cold, but also such inhalations make it easier to bronchial asthma, adenoiditis, tonsillitis and many other diseases of the respiratory tract, which are so children are susceptible.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Drops in the nose for children under one year. Drops in the nose of a newborn

Many babies have time to transfer virus infections several times up to a year. Pediatricians do not see anything terrible in this, because in the process of illness, immunities are formed in children. A frequent companion of viral diseases is a common cold. Because of the stuffed nose babies become capricious, refuse to eat and can not sleep. Most drugs intended for the treatment of rhinitis in adults, small babies are categorically contraindicated. Young parents often have a question: what are the drops in the nose for children under one year old? Funds from the common cold, intended for the tiniest patients, can be seen on sale today, but they should all be used only after the appointment of a pediatrician.

Application of "Aquamaris"

The complexity of the course of rhinitis in infants is that they do not know how to blow their nose and breathe. Thick mucus clogs the nasal passages and deprives the calm not only of the baby, but of his parents, because adults often do not know how to help their precious child. In order to ease the baby's condition, he needs to wash the nose. For these purposes, pediatricians are most often advised to use "Aquamaris" - a safe drug created on the basis of sea water. The drug is sold as a spray and droplets. Children up to one year should choose the second option.

"Aquamaris" is a natural remedy, it can be used from the first days of a baby's life. These drops in the nose of a newborn must necessarily be in the home first-aid kit of young parents, because they are recommended Use not only with the common cold, but also for daily cleansing of the nasal passages of crumbs from dry crusts, dirt and allergens. They are also very often prescribed for the prevention of a runny nose in infants. "Aquamaris" - the only drug that can be used for a long period, without fear of harming the baby. Use of the drug in rhinitis is as follows: 2 drops in each nostril four times a day. Bury "Aquamaris" baby is best before feeding.

What else can I wash the nozzle with?

In addition to "Aquamaris" there are other drops in the nose from the cold on the basis of sea water. Such drugs include "Doctor Theiss Alergol" Physiomer "Fluimarine" Marimer "Morenazal". The above funds are used to treat a stuffed spout in children. By their action, they are all identical to "Aquamaris".

"Derinat when is it necessary?"

Often a sick doctor may be appointed by the doctor "Derinat". These drops in the nose for children under one year become an excellent means to stop the inflammatory process, and They also have an immunostimulating effect on the organism and help restore mucous membranes tissues. It is irreplaceable "Derinat" and as a preventive agent in cases when the child is in contact with sick people. The medicinal preparation perfectly cleanses the nasopharynx of the baby, clearing it of pathogenic bacteria. The active substance of the drops is sodium deoxyribonucleate.

Use of "Derinat" is possible from the first day of life of the baby. To treat a cold in ARVI and ARI in small patients, the drug is prescribed 3-5 drops in each nasal passage every, every hour. The duration of the drug is determined by the doctor. For prophylactic purposes, "Derinat" is recommended to use 2-3 drops every other time. Although this medicine is considered harmless, it should only be prescribed by a specialist.

Drops in the nose for children up to the year "Vibrocil"

If the runny nose does not give the baby peace for a long time, then with one wash of the nose it will be difficult to achieve a quick recovery. In this case, crumb requires a vasoconstrictor, which effectively eliminates nasal congestion. These drugs include Vibrocil. This name of drops in the nose is familiar to most people thanks to advertising, but few of them know that the drug can be used in the treatment of newborns. "Vibrocil" is indicated for rhinitis of infectious and allergic origin. The main components of the drug - dimethindene maleate and phenylephrine - quickly and permanently remove the swelling of the mucous, so that the baby becomes easier to breathe and he begins to feel better.

To eliminate the symptoms of viral or allergic rhinitis, babies up to one year of "Vibrocil" are prescribed 1 drop to 4 times a day. Before instillation, the baby's nip should be washed with "Aquamaris" or other preparation based on sea water. Treatment "Vibrocil" should not exceed one week. With prolonged use, it causes dryness of the mucous membrane. It is worth considering that these drops in the nose from the common cold do not treat rhinitis, but only temporarily relieve its symptoms.

"Otrivin" for infants

In order for the baby to recover quickly, he needs drops in his nose, the composition of which allows using them in early childhood. For example, the vasoconstrictor "Otrivin". Indication for its use is a common cold of an infectious and allergic origin. Active substance "Otrivin" - xylometazoline hydrochloride, which removes the swelling of mucous membranes and restores nasal breathing. In pediatrics, the drug is administered from the first month of life of the child. "Otrivin" appoint babies 1 drop 1-2 times a day. Its action begins in a few minutes and lasts up to 12 hours. The duration of treatment should not exceed 10 days. To the pluses of the drug can be attributed to the fact that, with the right dosage, it does not overdry the mucous membrane of the nose.

"Nazol Baby"

Many young moms and dads are sure that the best drops in the nose for babies are "Nazol Baby". The active substance of the preparation phenylephrine hydrochloride provides vasoconstrictive action, removes swelling of the mucous membrane and facilitates breathing. To children under one year, "Nazol Baby" is prescribed 1 drop every 6 hours. The duration of treatment with the drug is 3 days. "Nazol" is shown in both viral and allergic rhinitis. Given the large list of contraindications and cautions, treatment with this medication should be carried out according to prescription and under the supervision of a doctor.

Vasoconstrictive drug "Nazivin"

Today, drops in the nose for children up to the year "Nazivin" are a great success. The drug narrows the blood vessels, thereby reducing the swelling of the mucous membranes of the nose and facilitating breathing. The active substance "Nazivin" is oxymetazoline. For children of the first year of life the drug is released in dosage, 1%. This drug is considered effective in fighting the common cold, but it can not be called safe. The instructions to "Nazivin" detail the side effects and symptoms of an overdose. Among the first are the burning sensation and overdrying of the nasal mucosa, irritability, sleep disturbance, and second - nausea and vomiting, febrile condition, heart rhythm disturbance, pulmonary edema and even coma state.

In order not to harm the child, the drug should be used only as directed by the doctor. Usually, for babies of the first year of life, "Nazivin, 1%" is prescribed 1-2 drops in each nasal passage three times a day. Duration of treatment should not exceed 5 days. In order not to exceed the dose, "Nazivin" for the youngest children is sold together with a graduated pipette, thanks to which it is possible to accurately measure the amount of the medicine.

As can be seen, modern medicine offers various drops in the nose for children to treat the cold. Parents' reviews of the above drugs are always positive. To recover the baby came as soon as possible, and the use of drops for the nose did not cause undesirable consequences, they should be prescribed only by a children's doctor. The correct dosage and monitoring of the treatment by an experienced pediatrician will help the baby quickly get rid of the cold, become healthy and active.

Is it worth looking for an alternative to medical products?

Some mothers are convinced that the best drops in the nose for the baby are breast milk. In addition, there are many more ways to treat rhinitis in children according to folk recipes. However, such methods of therapy do not always bring the long-awaited effect, and in some cases they only aggravate the course of the disease. In order for the kid to quickly recover, he needs special drops in his nose, the composition of which allows them to be used in early childhood.

syl.ru

Rhinitis in the baby 2 years: how to treat, effective remedies

Rhinitis is a very common cold symptom in children 2 years old. Many parents are familiar with the situation when, after treatment of a common cold, it again appears. The reason may be that the previous rhinitis was not completely cured or the immunity is very much weakened, therefore, for each stimulus it reacts in this way. Especially often this ailment occurs in children at this age, as many go to the kindergarten, where there is a huge number of viruses and bacteria.

First aid

Than it is better to treat? To obtain the maximum result from the treatment of a common cold in children 2 years old, it is necessary to adhere to certain rules. Only in this way you can overcome the disease in a short period of time.

First, it is necessary to refuse from visiting the kindergarten for 2-3 days. Thus, you can slow down the ailment at the initial stage of development. Otherwise, this symptom will pass into a chronic form, and the treatment will be much more difficult.

In the first 2 days, provide the child with bed rest. The pillow should be placed under the head and shoulders. Then he will feel comfortable, and also the accumulated sputum will begin to separate faster. And this will greatly improve the nasal breathing of the baby.

At the time of a cold a child must use as much fluid as possible. Prepare him a drink from jam, currants, cranberries. Such fruits in large quantities contain vitamin C, and it, as is known, perfectly eliminates catarrhal and infectious diseases. In addition, this drink has an anti-inflammatory effect and strengthens the defenses of the child's body.Patients at the age of 2 years per day must be given to drink up to 1 liter of liquid.

If after 2 days the baby has not had a runny nose, then it is worth giving him warm mineral alkaline water. The advantage of this treatment is that pathogenic microorganisms die very quickly in an alkaline environment. With an abundant drink, it is possible to improve the withdrawal of nasal mucus and reduce the intoxication of the organism that occurs against the background of redness with bacteria and viruses.

The video tells how to treat a runny nose in a child in 2 years:

Inhalation

Such measures in the treatment of cough in children 2 years are considered the most effective. Thanks to them, it is possible to evenly distribute the drug substance deep into the nasal mucosa. The result of this treatment is the rapid and effective distribution of the drug over the surface of the epithelium of the nose. The process of recovery after inhalation occurs very quickly.Within 2-3 days the baby breathes better, the amount of mucus discharged decreases and the general condition is normalized.In day it is necessary to carry out 3-4 procedures.

For carrying out inhalations, you can use a special device, through which it is possible under pressure to turn the drug solution into an aerosol. The name of such a device is a nebulizer, through which inflammatory, immunomodulating and antibacterial medicines can be sprayed. Here are listed medicines for a nebulizer with a cold.

Application of drops

As a rule, during the treatment of a common cold in children 2 years of age, vasoconstrictive drops are used. To apply them does not cost more than a week. Consider only the most effective for children of this age:

1. Vibrocil. This medicine is allowed to be used for infants. The duration of therapy is not more than a week. The obtained effect is achieved in 2-3 minutes, and lasts for 6-8 hours. Drip should be 1-2 drops in each nasal passage. Here you can find the instructions for the use of a drop in the nose Vibrocil. It is advisable before using the drug to blow your nose or clean the nose with salt solution, and also with Aquamaris. Read how to properly wash your nose for 2 years.
2. Nazon Baby.These drops should be used very carefully and not more than 3 days. The effect lasts about 6 hours. To drip costs to children at the age of 2 years it is necessary on 2 drops in each nostril. Field of application pipette should be wipe dry.
3. Polidex. Polidex drops in the nose for children is a nasal spray that is allowed to be used by patients after reaching 2 years. The course of therapy is 5-10 days. The obtained effect is achieved in 3 minutes and lasts 8-9 hours. Instruction for use assumes to carry out one injection in each nasal passage. Number of receptions per day - 3 times. But the use of such a medicine is prohibited for children suffering from kidney failure.

Other effective remedies

Positive effects in the treatment of pediatric runny nose are rinsed with conventional boiled water.To achieve maximum effect, it is necessary to use infusion of herbs and sea water.Effective are such herbs as calendula, St. John's wort and eucalyptus.

Many children at this age do not like to do washing, but it is necessary to do it. Prepare your baby in advance, promise him some compensation for this. Over time, he will get used to, and the procedure will not seem so terrible to him. In addition, a positive result will be noticeable after the first application.

An important role in the treatment of a cold in children 2 years is considered to be diet. Do not include in the diet of fatty and meat dishes. To digest this food the baby's body will need more energy. Since the disease reduces energy reserves, it is very important to maintain dietary nutrition in rhinitis.

Saturate the body with a large amount of drinking, rich in vitamin C. Replenishment of fluid in these patients is very important, because dehydration of the body occurs in them is much stronger. You can try other folk remedies.

Find out if you can give licorice syrup to children under one year.

Reviews of breastfeeding from cough: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/grudnoj-sbor-ot-kashlya-instrukciya-po-primeneniyu.html.

Here the reasons are described, if the ear lays and hurts.

Opinion of Komarovsky

According to the famous pediatrician Komarovsky, a runny nose and cough in such children should be eliminated immediately. For these purposes, you must always use brine. Thus, it is possible to wash and disinfect the nasopharynx.

Such babies can not drop drops on their own, so the doctor recommends that parents drip prescribed medicines 2-3 drops in each nasal passage, tilting the child's head in the opposite direction side.To suck off mucus from the nose it is worth using a special system.

When a cold develops very often in children, it should be treated immediately after the illness has disappeared. Rinsing the nose is still an excellent preventive remedy for rhinitis.

On the video - about the cold in a child of 2 years tells Dr. Komarovsky:

How long does the disease last

If the treatment was carried out on time and the parents adhered strictly to the doctor's recommendation, then this unpleasant symptom should pass this week. If this does not happen, the doctor should review the treatment and prescribe another therapy. Otherwise, the runny nose can go into a chronic form, and its treatment is not so simple.

The video tells how long the cold in a child 2 years:

A child's runny nose is a very common symptom that parents constantly struggle with. So that it does not take a long time, it is necessary to carry out therapeutic measures in time and monitor the condition of the small patient all the time. Here you can read how to treat a runny nose in a child in 3 years. Here, a cold without temperature in a child is described.

ProLor.ru

List of children's drops in the nose, helping with congestion

Nasal congestion causes discomfort for young children. To facilitate breathing, you need to use safe and effective baby drops in your nose. Today they are available in pharmacies in a wide range. But you need to choose those drugs that have a complex effect: they treat and eliminate unpleasant symptoms.

For babies

What kind of drops to use at this age? Such patients need to choose drugs that not only have the necessary therapeutic effect, but also do not cause side effects.

Derinath

If the baby is very often sick with a cold, then the doctor will appoint Derinat. Presented drops can eliminate inflammation, exert an immunostimulating effect and restore mucous tissues. Dermatitis for children up to a year can be used as a preventive measure when the crumb is in contact with sick people. When the drug is used, it is possible to thoroughly clean the child's nasal passages from pathogens. The role of the main component is sodium deoxyribonucleate.

To dribble a nose Derinatom it is possible to kids since the first day of a life. If it is necessary to eliminate nasal obstruction of the ORVI and ARI, then the drug should be used 3-5 drops in each nostril.The duration of treatment should be determined by the doctor. For prophylaxis, the solution is prescribed to drip 2-3 drops every hour.Despite the fact that Derinat is considered an absolutely safe drug, it is necessary to apply it only on the recommendation of a doctor.

Vibrocil

When the runny nose worries crumbs for a long time, then it is not advisable to use one rinse. To eliminate stuffiness, it is necessary to use vasoconstrictive drops that quickly and effectively cope with the problem. To such preparations it is necessary to carry Vibrotsil. This medicine is absolutely safe, so it can be used to treat a cold in the smallest patients.

Vibrocil effectively copes with rhinitis of an infectious and allergic origin; the composition contains such components as dimethindene maleate and phenylephrine. Thanks to them, you can quickly and permanently remove the swelling of the mucosa. As a result, the baby becomes easier to breathe, and his condition is much better.

To eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of the common cold, you should use the drug 1 drop 4 times a day. Before burying the nose, it is necessary to wash the nasal passages with Aquamarine.Therapeutic course Vibrocil should not be longer than one week.It is also worth noting that the medication does not cure a runny nose, but only eliminates the unpleasant symptoms of rhinitis. Under the link you will find other drops from the cold for the newborn.

Otrivin

Another sosudosuzhivayuschim drug for children up to the year is considered Otrivin. His doctor appoints when the patient is diagnosed with a common cold of an infectious and allergic origin. In the role of the active substance is xylometazoline hydrochloride. Thanks to him, he can overcome puffiness of the membranes and restore nasal breathing. Apply Otrivin is allowed from the first month of life. It is necessary to drip 1 drop 2 times a day. The positive effect of the drug is achieved after 2 minutes, and lasts up to 12 hours. Therapeutic course lasts 10 days. To advantages of a medicine it is necessary to carry absence of dryness of a mucous membrane of a nose.

Nazol Baby

In the rating of the best drops to eliminate nasal congestion, Nazol Baby takes the leading position. In the role of the active component is phenylephrine hydrochloride. Thanks to him, it is possible to achieve a vasoconstrictive effect, to remove puffiness and to facilitate breathing. Patients up to a year to drip the drug should be 1 drop every 6 hours. You can use the solution for viral and allergic rhinitis.

For patients from one to three years

For patients of this age category, medications are also prescribed, due to which it is possible to overcome inflammation, swelling and narrowing of the vessels.

Vasoconstrictive

Use of such medications is necessary to reduce the amount of mucus leaving and to eliminate puffiness. Such drops are referred to symptomatic means, since they do not eliminate the cause of the disease, its manifestations.

Medicines with a vasoconstrictor effect should be used at the beginning of the disease, when the baby goes away strongly. The most effective medicines are:

• Nasol;
• Vibrocil;
• Nazivin;
• Tysine;
• Ximelin;
• Otrivin;
• Sanorin.

The video tells about baby drops in the nose with stuffiness:

But it is necessary to apply these medications for a short time and strictly observe the indicated dosage. Otherwise, the child may experience such side effects:

• headache;
• sleep disturbance;
• high blood pressure;
• over-dried mucous.

The presented symptoms may be intensified if an overdose occurs.For this reason, try to control the reception and do not apply the medication without special need.Do not use vasoconstrictive drops for more than a week, as the vessels will get used to the effect.

Does hot milk help with a little cough?

Reviews of cough syrup for children Linkas: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/sirop-ot-kashlya-linkas.html.

It describes the treatment of a cough in a baby at 5 months.

Eliminating microbes and inflammation

When treatment of the common cold was not started immediately, the child becomes dense and becomes green. Such a runny nose is very difficult to treat, since on the mucosa there is an increased multiplication of bacteria. To protect from this crumb, it is necessary to use children's drops, the action of which is aimed at eliminating bacteria and microbes.

The following drugs have a similar effect:

• Pinosol;
• Collargol;
• Protargol.

The composition of Protargol has silver ions, for this reason many doctors are still arguing about the need for their application. The reason is that silver ions perfectly eliminate many pathogens without the use of antibiotics. But the negative side is that silver ions are not taken out by themselves, they start to accumulate in the body.

Drops Pinosol in its composition have essential oils, which very often can cause allergies. But despite this, Pinosol perfectly fights inflammation and has an antibacterial effect, softens the irritation of the mucosa. Often the medicine is used for atrophic rhinitis.

Drops, which contain essential oils, have a mild and lasting effect. But there are drugs that adversely affect the transport function of the cells of the mucosa, resulting in a natural mucus from the nose is complicated. Children of this age can also do a nose wash. Here you can read than wash your nose to a child of 3 years old.

For children from three

For such patients, Renoflumucil can effectively cope with nasal congestion. This is a good nasal spray, which has a moderate vasoconstrictive effect. Apply is necessary for 1 spraying 3 times during the day. Therapeutic course - 20 days. Here you can see the price and read reviews about the drops of Rinofluucimil.

If the cause of the common cold is an allergy, the effective remedy is Vibrocil. Use the drug can be in the form of a gel, spray and drops. Apply gel Vibrotsil it is expedient at a dryness of a cavity of a nose and zalozhennosti. If you decide to use the drug in the form of drops, then water the nose should be 1 drop 3 times a day.

Another effective antiallergic drug is Sanorin. It should be used 1-2 drops 3 times throughout the day. The course of treatment is a week.

To eliminate inflammation, microbes and reduce viscosity, use Pinosol. In addition to eliminating nasal congestion, this drug improves blood circulation in the nasal mucosa. Allows you to cope with unpleasant symptoms of rhinitis, laryngitis. Use 2 drops 3 times a day. It is not necessary to carry out treatment with Pinosolum to children who have an allergic predisposition to the components of the drug. To treat rhinitis, you can also use a pill from the common cold for children.

The video tells how to cope with a runny nose and nasal congestion in a small child:

The most unpleasant symptom of the common cold is nasal congestion. It can be overcome only by using special drops. Use them must take into account the age of the child and the origin of the common cold. If the stuffiness is caused by an allergy, then you need drops from allergic rhinitis.

ProLor.ru

We treat a runny nose in a child up to one year: the most effective means

Inflammation of the nasal mucosa, accompanied by stuffiness, shortness of breath, sneezing, is called a runny nose. This simple and safe (erroneous opinion of many) disease can be isolated, and can accompany other pathologies. Treatment of the common cold should be done correctly, especially in infants, because there is a risk of serious complications.

What childrens drops from the cold are the most effective, you can learn from this article.

Types of colds

Runny nose is a commonly diagnosed inflammation of the nasal mucosa in children. They are sick and teenagers, and children of school age, and newborns / babies. In medicine, it is common to distinguish the following types of common cold:

1. Infectious. It occurs against the background of influenza, measles, acute respiratory-viral infection.
2. Catarrhal (chronic). It lasts a long time, is characterized by stuffy nose, which worries children day and night.
3. Allergic. All the signs of the common cold appear periodically and are related, most often, to the seasons of the year - for example, spring blooms in the spring, poplar fluff flies in the summer, and ambrosia blooms in the autumn.
4. Vasomotor. It is diagnosed in children with weakened immunity, for which even a small draft, provided that warm clothing is available, can grow into a runny nose.

How to properly use aloe juice from the common cold to children under one year, you can learn from the contents of this article.

In the case of acute rhinitis (rhinitis), three stages of rhinitis can be diagnosed:

• dry;
• moist;
• purulent.

Rhinitis in babies - features of the flow

If the runny nose lasts more than 2 weeks, it is necessary to seek advice from a pediatrician - perhaps a physiological runny nose has developed into an infectious cold.

Newborns are characterized by the development of a physiological rhinitis - a condition that is associated with the adaptation of the nasal mucosa to the surrounding world and independent breathing. In the womb of the mother, breathing through the mouth and nose was not carried out by the child - oxygen came through the blood through the umbilical cord. After birth, the body must get used to (adapt) to the new conditions life and the mucous membrane of the nose simply "calculates" the right amount of mucus that should produced. It is during this period that the baby can have nasal congestion, the presence of mucus.

What drops from the cold and nasal congestion are best, you can learn from the article.

With a physiological cold, the child does not experience discomfort and behaves absolutely calmly, therefore, fever, whims and sleep disturbance can not be associated with this condition.

Symptoms of a cold

For each stage of acute rhinitis (cold) there are symptoms:

• at the onset of the disease (dry stage)- dryness in the nasal passages, the patient experiences unpleasant sensations ("scores"), there is frequent sneezing, a headache of a non-intensive nature develops;
• wet stage- in the nasal passages mucus of light color begins to accumulate, the mucous membrane considerably swells and there is complete nasal congestion;
• purulent- the discharge from the nose acquires a yellow-green tint, a stretchy and viscous structure.

At any stage of acute rhinitis, the above symptoms are accompanied by headache, general weakness, children are capricious and require increased attention from adults.

Acute rhinitis is highly treatable, and in some cases even completely without the intervention of doctors and the use of medications. If the runny nose lasts more than 3 weeks, then the risk of the disease transition to the chronic stage rises many times.

What to do when the nose swells without a cold and how to deal with this problem, what medicines and methods are indicated in the article.

Diagnostic measures

Runny nose in children before the year is diagnosed by a pediatrician already when examining the nasal passages - there is hyperemia (redness) of the mucosa, its swelling and the presence of mucus. In some cases, instrumental methods of examining a child can be used, and for consultation, more narrow specialists are invited-for example, an allergist, an infectious disease specialist.

The physician should differentiate the common runny nose from infectious diseases, in which the symptoms may be similar - for example, diphtheria, measles.

The child has a runny nose and sneezing, but there is no temperature, what to do about it and how to help the child help to understand the article.

Treatment of a cold in children under one year of age

The peculiarity of the common cold in children up to a year is a problem in its treatment. The fact is that the baby is unable to blow his nose and the mucus is difficult to exit - it accumulates in the nasal passages, which can lead to a rapid development of the chronic form of rhinitis. Parents can help the child with the following procedures:

• provide the child's room with the right humidity- You can use special humidifiers or place containers with water, hang a wet rag over batteries;
• regularly cleanse the nose of mucuswith the help of cotton flagella at the age of up to 9 months or an aspirator for older children.

Many parents instill mother's breast milk into the nasal passages, because it is believed that it has antibacterial properties - it's a mistake! It is much more effective to apply for instillation a weak saline solution (5 g of salt per half a cup of water).

What inexpensive remedy for the common cold for children are used most often, you can learn from the article.

Treatment of a common cold in children aged 1-12 months can last 3 and 4 days, but most often the parents celebrate their final recovery one week after the start of the procedure.

Medication

If there is a runny nose in an infant, treatment should be exceptionally safe - by no means Do not use to remove symptoms of drops and aerosols / sprays that are recommended for older children age!

For babies from the age of 3 months, you can use Nazivin drops - they have a vasoconstrictive effect. If the baby is already 5 months old, it is possible to dilute the accumulated mucus in the nasal passages with a physiological sodium chloride solution and then perform a liquid aspiration procedure (aspiration). To the best tools for treatment at the age of 5-6 months can be referred to Otrivin, Xylen and Vibrocil.In the period from 7 months and older, you can safely drip Interferon - it has not only therapeutic, but also preventive action.It is also possible to take homeopathic remedies agreed with the doctor.

What to do, when after the cold the sense of smell is gone, the information from the article will help to understand.

What remedy for a cold is better for a child - the doctor decides!

Folk methods

Official medicine fully approves the use of folk methods in the treatment of the common cold in children up to a year. The most effective tools include:

• washing of the nasal passages with saline solution;
• instill 1 drop a few times a day of aloe / calanchoe juice;
• inhalation with broths of herbs (sage, chamomile, thyme).

Folk methods can be used to treat the common cold in children from 8 months of age and not earlier! A inhalation - with a 10-month.

What to do when the throat pain when swallowing, but there is no temperature, you can find out by reading the article.

What is a common cold in children under one year old?

Many parents mistakenly believe that a rhinitis (rhinitis) does not pose a danger to the child and generally passes "by itself". But the statistics claim the opposite:

• untreated acute rhinitis quickly passes into a chronic stage, which is hard to treat and constantly recurs;
• at 7 months of age, the runny nose can develop into a purulent sinusitis;
• at 9-12 months of age the risk of sinusitis develops.

How to cure a runny nose when breastfeeding with mom, will help to know the content of the article.

In addition, a prolonged runny nose leads to a violation of sleep in the child, his whims and irritability.Due to the fact that the baby can not fully breathe through the nose, the breastfeeding (or artificial) mode is also violated - the child does not eat the right amount of milk / mixture, loses weight, there are signs of irregularities in the system digestion.

What antibiotics for cough and cold are the best and quickly help, you can understand reading the article.

Video

Look at the video of three ways to clean the baby's nose:

Runny nose in children under one year old is a disease that can be treated at home. Pediatricians should be consulted in case of fever, cough or other symptoms of an infectious disease.

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How to choose children's drops in the nose from the cold?

Very often, children are diagnosed with upper respiratory tract diseases. One of the ways of treatment is washing. Here you can read than to wash the nose to the child with a cold. Also here you will find a list of tablets against the common cold. However, the most effective treatment in this situation is the use of drops for the nose. But what drugs should be used for children to get the maximum effect and not to harm the baby and which children's drops from the cold are better? Let us consider in detail the most effective drops for children of different ages.

For babies up to 1 year

Before using nasal drops for such small patients, and especially infants from birth, it is better to consult a doctor. As a rule, he can prescribe vasoconstrictor, homeopathic and moisturizers.

Vasoconstrictive

Use of such drops for the treatment of the common cold in children under 1 year is allowed no more than 3 days. To avoid side effects, the dosage prescribed by your doctor should be strictly followed. Otherwise, there is a risk of poisoning with drops in the baby, which will lead to sad consequences. To sosudosuzhivayuschey drops for children up to one year include the following:

1. Vibrocil- for such small patients, this drug is authorized for use only in the form of drops. This drug perfectly copes with green snot, diluting the mucus and removing it out. It is necessary to irrigate the nose in 1 injection no more than 3 times a day. The cost of the drug is 160 r
2. Nazol baby- to drip on 1 drop in each nasal passage no more than 1 time in 6 hours. Buy drops in the pharmacy can be for 130 r
3. Nazivin- Vasoconstrictive drops, with the use of which you can remove puffiness and eliminate nasal congestion. Use the drug by drop in each pass 3 times a day. The cost of the drug is 157

Homeopathic

This group of drugs for infants includes Rinitol Edas 131 (126 r). They are used for the treatment of acute and chronic rhinitis. Drip into each nasal passage of 3 calories 3 times throughout the day.

On the photo - instructions for the use of children's drops Derinat:

Moisturizing

During the therapy, it is necessary to maintain the normal state of the mucous membrane at all times. So that it does not dry up, it is necessary to use moisturizers. Their composition presupposes the presence of sterile sea water, which does not have any side effects. The most effective are Aquamarine (130) and Salin (130 r).

On the video - children's drops in the nose from the cold:

From one to three years

Treatment of children of this age is not very different. Here, the doctor also prescribes vasoconstrictive, moisturizing, homeopathic drops. The difference may be in the name of the drug and dosage.

Vasoconstrictive

The effect of these drops is aimed at narrowing small vessels of the nasal cavity, removing puffiness and flushing of nasal passages. When using drops, it is possible to relieve congestion, reduce the amount of mucus, eliminate the runny nose.

Although the vasoconstrictor has an instant effect, the duration of their action is short-lived. For this reason, many parents increase the dosage, which is very unreasonable. The result of such an independent activity may be the development of seizures. The most effective for children from one year to 3 years can be attributed:

1. Children's Nazivin (price - 157 rubles);
2. Nazon baby (120 rubles);
3. Children's Rinazoline (180 r).

Moisturizing

Treatment of any runny nose necessarily involves the use of moisturizing drops. Thanks to them, it is possible to facilitate the process of cleansing the nose and dilute thick mucus.

Such drops contain purified sea water or saline solution. The drug is absolutely safe for children, there is no overdose. The instruction assumes to wash out each nasal passage in 2 hours. Apply moisturizing drops are necessary before instillation of antiviral, vasoconstrictor compositions. Such actions help to clear the nasal passages and strengthen the action of drugs. The most effective and inexpensive with a moisturizing effect is:

1. Salin (130r);
2. Aquamaris (67 r);
3. Aqualor Baby Spray (105);
4. Pull off the baby (300);
5. Physiomer (12);

The presented funds are allowed to be used for any kind of rhinitis.

Antiviral drugs

When a baby's cold starts due to a viral infection, complex therapy is impossible without the use of antiviral drugs. The basis of such drugs is an active substance called interferon. Assign with acute symptoms of the disease or children with weakened immunity. But by appointment, a doctor can order complex drops. In a pharmacy, each parent can purchase the following antiviral drugs for a child from one to three years:

1. Grippferon (250 r);
2. Nasoferon (305);
3. Interferon (80).

Children after 3 years

Which drops are best used to treat children from 3 years of age? For patients older than 3 years, Otrivin helps cope with the common cold. It is a vasoconstrictive drug, in which xylometazoline hydrochloride is present. These potassium do not have color and odor. When they are used, it is possible to narrow the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa, eliminate swelling, redness, and alleviate nasal breathing.

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This drug is very easily tolerated by children, despite the fact that they have a very delicate nasal membrane. The influence of Otrivin on the tissue does not prevent the mucus from escaping. You can buy this medicine in a pharmacy for 300 rubles.

If the child has a green mucus in the rhinitis, then Vibrocil (160 r), Rinoprint (135), Polydex (468), Snoop (80 r) are required to remove and dilute it.These drops are analogous in their effect.

Homeopathic

To date, there are no any information that the medicines presented have a curative effect. But many doctors prescribe them at a children's runny nose and believe that they have a complex effect on the damaged respiratory tract. The result of this treatment is the elimination of swelling, inflammation. In the pharmacy, parents can buy the following homeopathic medicines:

1. Edas-131 (126);
2. Delufen (600);
3. Euphorbium compositum (320 r).

Antibiotic

For children over 3 years old, antibiotic-based drugs may be prescribed to treat colds. But you can use such drugs only for the doctor's prescription. When the cause of nasal congestion - influenza, herpes or other virus, then without antibiotic drops it is impossible to overcome all the symptoms of the disease and its cause. Also often prescribed drops with genyantritis with antibiotic. The preparations of this group include:

1. Polydex (250 r;
2. Bioparox (400);
3. Isofra (195).

If the common cold is allergic, then by reference you will find drops from allergic rhinitis for children. A child's runny nose is a very common phenomenon in medical practice. To eliminate the unpleasant symptoms and the causes of the disease, it is necessary to use drops that have a vasoconstrictive, moisturizing and anti-inflammatory effect. Be sure to follow the dosage indicated in the instructions, otherwise you can achieve the opposite effect and cause the baby even greater suffering. If the drops do not help, then read what to do if the child does not have a runny nose for a long time.

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