Levomycetin eye drops: how to apply to children?

Medicines based on levomycetin are antibiotics that can kill bacteria and microbes. They are produced in tablets, eye drops, powders, ointments.

Widely used levomitsetinovye drops in ophthalmology for the treatment of purulent inflammatory processes of the eyes.Can I use these drops for children?

Description of the preparation

Levomycetin droplets are an antibacterial drug that has a bacteriostatic effect. Effective against microorganisms resistant to tetracyclines, penicillins, isulfonamide. Levomycetin destroys pathogenic microorganisms, which cause conjunctivitis, blepharitis and other diseases. Drops are for topical use, part of the drug penetrates into the circulatory system without causing damage to the baby's body.

Pharmacological action and group

Physicians attribute levomitsetin to a group of antimicrobials.It has bacteriostatic action against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.The active substance drops - chloramphenicol.

Levomycetin droplets are not used to fight Pseudomonas aeruginosa, protozoans, acid resistant microorganisms. Effective are eye drops from conjunctivitis for children.

After instillation of the preparation, the active substance in high concentration is observed in the cornea, vitreous humor and iris, but does not enter the lens.

Pharmacies sell eye drops Levomycetin in 10 ml bottles.There is also a variant of the drug Levomycetin-dia, which is produced in vials of 5 ml and 10 ml.

Ophthalmologists prescribe Levomycetin Drops for the treatment of eye infections such as:

• Blepharitis;
• Conjunctivitis;
• Keratitis;
• Keratoconjunctivitis;
• Neuroparalytic keratitis.

The main symptoms of these diseases: redness of the eyes, pain, corneal opacity. With these signs, specialists diagnose conjunctivitis or other inflammatory disease, recommending the use of eye drops Levomycetin.

Levomycetin has a positive effect in cases where other drugs are ineffective, which is confirmed by numerous reviews of patients and doctors.

Indications and contraindications for use

Levomycetin droplets ophthalmologists are prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory processes of bacterial origin, which are localized in the conjunctival sac of the eye or cornea.

Levomycetin is a strong antibiotic.It is indicated for various bacterial diseases.Inflammations, poisonings, purulent lesions of bactericidal origin are stopped by the action of this medicine.

The instruction authorizes the use of this medication for children from 2 years of age. Dosage to children and the duration of the course of treatment is prescribed by a specialist individually. In severe diseases Levomycetin drops are prescribed for children under 2 years, but children up to 1 year are recommended to use the drug only when there is no possibility to cure the disease in another way.

Instructions for the use of eye drops Levomycitin prohibits taking medicinal products for children under 2 years of age, but sometimes treatment with such a strong antibiotic is necessary, because children suffer diseases more difficult than adults. Therefore, you can drip Levomycetin for children up to a year, but only after the appointment of a doctor.

Studies show that the drug is toxic to the bone marrow, inhibits the synthesis of proteins, aggressively affects the human body. Therefore, the appointment of Levomycetin for newborns and its use should be strictly regulated by a doctor.

In children under 2 years of age, Levomycetin provokes a "gray syndrome which is extremely dangerous for the baby.With this kidney kidney syndrome is slowly working, there is a lack of enzymes. All this leads to damage to the heart and blood vessels due to intoxication. In the body of the child, these substances accumulate with which the liver can not cope.As a result, small patients have a bluish-gray color of the skin, breathing is impaired and the temperature is lowered.In 40% of cases, lethal outcomes are fixed.

It should be noted that this drug is not sufficiently tested and studied in relation to babies.The specialist who prescribes these drops is personally responsible for the consequences. That's why doctors are in no hurry to prescribe the drug to babies.However, if there are no contraindications, for example, individual intolerance to the components of the composition, the infants are well aware of the treatment with these drops.

Many mothers, after reading the instructions to the drug, begin to be suspicious about the appointment of Levomycetin drops specialist. Indeed, the instructions for use clearly stipulate caution for children under 2 years.However, crème Levomycetin preparations are prescribed in the most minimal doses.Such treatment, as a rule, does not harm the baby.

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In pregnancy

Levomycetin drops are prescribed for the treatment of conjunctivitis in pregnancy only after examination by the eye doctor. With the inflammation described above, the symptoms of an illness disappear very quickly, literally in 2-3 days. Nevertheless, you should not self-prescribe this drug.

Pregnant women can use only drops of Levomycetin. Tablets can not be treated.

The use of Levomycetin droplets is allowed for pregnant women because the minimum dose of the main active substance falls into the eyes.It is almost not absorbed into the blood, so the risk of negative impact on the future baby is reduced to almost zero.

But the tablet preparation penetrates through the tissues, including through the placenta, negatively affecting the baby. Therefore, during the gestation of the child, the future mother should refrain from taking Levomycetin tablets.

Contraindications

Eye drops Levomycetin should not be used in renal or hepatic insufficiency. Also, with increased sensitivity to the components of the drug, it is also not used.

If there is a violation of hematopoiesis, Levomycetin Drops should be discarded.

Possible complications caused by the drug

The drug can cause complications in the following cases:

• With a simultaneous reception with drugs that depress the function of hematopoiesis (cytotoxic drugs, sulfonamides);
• With radiation therapy.

Some patients complain after the instillation of the drug to reduce the clearness of vision. In the case of taking Levomycetin Drops, you should refrain from occupations requiring increased attention, and from driving the car.

The medicine can cause eye irritation, showing off the itch of the eyelids, burning, redness. If eye drops are used for too long, pathological changes in the circulatory system (anemia, leukopenia, thrombopenia, etc.) can occur. Sometimes fungal secondary infection develops.If these symptoms appear, then the drug is canceled and the treatment of the arising phenomena is recommended.

In children under 1 year, Levomycetin drops for the eyes can cause a "gray syndrome which is manifested by a violation of respiratory function, a decrease in temperature. The skin acquires a gray shade. The child may develop intoxication, during which the kidneys, heart and liver are impaired.

Also in children, Levomycetin often causes diarrhea, nausea, decreased hemoglobin, vomiting.

Mode of application

Babies under 1 year are recommended to drip 1 drop in each eye for 3-4 times a day.

In no case can not change the dosage of the drug. If the doctor has prescribed only 3 procedures, do not add the fourth, no matter how you would like to speed up the recovery of the crumbs.

The maximum effect of the drug comes in 2-3 hours after application.

Levomycetin droplets are an antibiotic that has an antibacterial effect not only in the eyes, but also in the nasal cavity. That's why droplets on the recommendation of a doctor can be buried in the spout.

Tips for users on the use of drops:

• Use a clean pipette.
• The open vial can be used no more than 1 month.
• Treatment with this antibiotic should not exceed two weeks.

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Medication for conjunctivitis for children http://eyesdocs.ru/zabolevaniya/konyunktivit/lechenie-i-profilaktika-detskie-glaznye-kapli.html

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conclusions

Despite the various reviews, most doctors consider eyedrops with levomycetin harmless for children means.

But if you are concerned about the appointment of this drug, discuss this with a doctor who prescribes the medicine. At your request, the doctor will write out the medicinal analogs allowed from the birth of the children. However, according to most ophthalmologists, drugs with Levomycetin are the most effective.

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