What is the purpose and proper use of eye drops Floximed?

With various eye diseases, almost everyone is confronted for their lives. Nevertheless, medicine does not stand still and scientists around the world are developing new medicines that can eliminate most common ailments. And in spite of the fact that only a qualified doctor can prescribe the right treatment, knowing the purpose and methods of applying this or that medicine is useful. The drug Floximed is one of the most commonly prescribed ophthalmologists. And if he was discharged by the attending physician, it is absolutely necessary to know the rules for using it.

Description of the preparation

The second name of the drug is ciprofloxacin. The drug contains an antibiotic and is available in solutions and ointments.

Eye drops are released as a clear liquid with active substance concentration (ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) in,% in plastic or glass bottles with a dispenser.

Excipients:

• Sodium acetate;
• Mannitol;
• Water;
• Edetate disodium;
• Glacial acetic acid;
• Chloride of benzalkonium.

Eye Ointment (,%) Floksimed is sold in pharmacies in aluminum tubes and contains auxiliary components:

• Paraffin;
• Anhydrous lanolin;
• Chlorobutanol.

It can be prescribed for the treatment of diseases of the organs of vision (including purulent and infectious inflammation) for adults and children older than one year. It is effectively used to treat hearing disorders (including otitis media).

Both ointment and solution should be stored in a place protected from sunlight at a temperature of no higher than thirty degrees Celsius.It is recommended to protect from children.

Pharmacological action and group

Ciprofloxacin drops are prescribed to eliminate bacterial infectious diseases and prevent reproduction, growth and development of pathogens.The drug is effective in combating the majority of gram-negative bacteria, but it does not affect the distribution and life activity of microorganisms of a conditionally pathogenic nature.Unbreakable bacteria include Burkholderia cepacia and Rseudomonas matolphilia.

Indications and contraindications in use

Eye drops Floksimed, as a rule, appoint at:

• Infectious damage to the organs of vision (bacterial infections, keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, meibomitis, chronic infections);
• Complications after operations (including for their prevention);
• Trauma of the organs of vision (as prevention and treatment of infectious diseases);
• Ulcers and other diseases of the cornea of ​​the eye;
• Cannulas;
• Anterior uveitis.

Also, the drug is used in the treatment of acute otitis media. The main contraindication is the sensitivity to the acting and auxiliary components of Floksimed, as well as the use together with the use of alcoholic beverages.Not recommended for diagnosed disorders of the psyche.Treatment with phloxime is contraindicated for patients with epilepsy.

The drug easily penetrates the tissues of the organs of vision, and the antibacterial effect can persist for six hours after instillation.

Before using the drug directly, you need to remove the lens to correct the vision (if available) and do not wear it for fifteen to twenty minutes after the instillation procedure. Ten minutes before and ten minutes after the drug is not recommended to instill other drugs.

Dosage and duration of use of the drug in all forms depend on the exact diagnosis and severity of the problem. As a rule, with each application, one or two drops are added to each eye.

Application and dosage for various diseases:

• Conjunctivitis.It is used four to eight times a day for up to two weeks.
• Blepharitis. Up to eight times a day with a course of treatment from five to fourteen days.
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa.For the treatment of the cornea, the number of instillations is increased to eight to twelve times a day for up to twenty days.
• Keratite. The number of instillations of the drug can reach six (one drop in each eye). The course of treatment is up to four weeks.
• Canaliculitis and dacryocystitis.Up to twelve instillations per day (for chronic up to eight).
• Uveitis.The number of applications is eight to twelve.
• Corneal ulcer.A special scheme of application with intensive influence and interruptions is used.

To prevent the occurrence of bacterial infections of the eyes, ophthalmologists prescribe the drug one drop four to six times a day. In this case, the treatment period can be determined on an individual basis up to thirty days.

Before using Floximed directly, you should thoroughly wash your hands. Then you need to tilt your head back and pull the lower eyelid. For it, one or two drops are added (according to the doctor's recommendation). At the end of the procedure, it is necessary to make several rotations with eyeballs for the correct distribution of the solution.

In pregnancy

In the form of ointments or eye drops, Floximed is not used during pregnancy and during the period of breast feeding, as the components of the drug can enter the body of a child with mother's milk and cause poisoning.As a rule, ophthalmologists use less aggressive medications to treat this category of patients.

To small children

For treatment of various infectious diseases in children younger than two years, ophthalmic ointment Ciprofloxacin is used.The use of eye drops for children under the age of eighteen is not recommended.

Possible complications caused by the drug

During treatment, complications of infection or other eye diseases can be caused by improper selection of medicines.This may be due to the fact that the problem is not the nature of the infection or is caused by bacteria that are not sensitive to the drug.

In case of excessive use and neglect of instructions, the following are possible:

• Headache;
• Fainting;
• Nausea;
• Vomiting;
• Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

In this case, the use of ciprofloxacin is suspended, the patient is prescribed a copious drink.Among other problems is a decrease in the clarity of vision.

During the treatment with Floximed, sterility of packaging and contents must be observed in order to prevent infection with other infections.

Among the main side effects:

• Development of superinfection;
• Redness, itching, burning, pain in the eyes;
• Puffiness;
• Increased lachrymation;
• Complications of eye diseases of the cornea;
• Development of keratitis;
• Allergic reactions.

If serious side effects (including allergies) appear, you should stop using the medicine and contact your doctor.

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conclusions

Floksimed is often prescribed by oculists for the treatment of various bacterial diseases. It effectively fights the symptoms and pathogens of the problem, but before using the drug, you need to carefully study the instructions. This will help to properly follow the treatment system and avoid possible complications.

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