Prolonged cold

Tip 1: How to cure a protracted runny nose

The main causes of protracted cold are complications of infections, as well as manifestations of allergies. Treatment in these cases should be carried out simultaneously in several directions.

Treatment of a protracted cold

Therapy of a protracted rhinitis takes place simultaneously in the following directions: exposure to mucous membranes shell of the nose, elimination of the cause and provoking factors, stimulation of the body's immunity, prevention relapses. If prolonged rhinitis is a consequence of not cured colds or infectious diseases, the choice of medication for treatment depends on the symptoms and health status. With abundant and transparent discharge from the nose, vasoconstrictive drugs are used (Otrivin, Adranol, Sanorin, Nazivin, Ximelin, Vibrocil, etc.).

If the runny nose has an atrophic form, which is manifested by thick and lean secretions and from the nose, antibacterial preparations ("Pinosol" drops, "Bactroban" ointment, "Polidex" spray) should be used. You should also wash your nose with saline solutions or use special sprays (Aqualor, Salin, Aqua Maris). For a few months, a protracted runny nose is treated with physiotherapeutic procedures, a laser, and surgical intervention.

Treatment of a protracted runny nose with allergies should begin with the termination of contact with a substance that causes negative symptoms. Clear manifestations of allergic rhinitis are the sudden onset of the disease, the absence of signs of a cold, the presence of characteristic signs (lacrimation, abundant discharge from the nose, multiple sneezing, difficult nasal breathing), ineffectiveness of conventional means used in runny nose. To treat the manifestations of allergy use drugs of one group - antihistamines in the second row ("Loratadin "Kestin "Clarinase "Zirtek "Telfast "Allergodil"). These medicines do not cause drowsiness, weakness, headache and impaired coordination.

How to treat a protracted runny nose

A protracted runny nose can be caused by endocrine disorders, a reflex action on the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx. Its causes may be a change in the temperature of food or air, emotional stress, overwork. In this case, the use of multivitamins and biostimulators is recommended. Wellness activities, frequent airing of the premises, long exposure to fresh air, sports will be useful.

Prolonged rhinitis can be cured by traditional medicine. The inhalation of fumes of chopped garlic or onions is good. The procedure should be performed three times a day for 5-8 minutes. With a prolonged runny nose, you can use aloe juice mixed with honey. It is necessary to wrap a sheet of plant in black paper and put it for 14 hours in the refrigerator. Then squeeze out the juice and mix it with 1/3 of a teaspoon of honey. The mixture is digested in the nose three times a day by a full pipette into each nostril. Folk remedies for the treatment of a protracted runny nose should be used only after consulting a doctor.

KakProsto.ru

Why develops a protracted runny nose in an adult and how to cure it?

How to cure a protracted runny nose in an adult? What means can help in this? Many people do not consider the cold a disease at all and do not even try to eliminate it. And in vain! After all, an innocuous runny nose can give serious complications, which later will be much harder to cope with.

The first thing a person with this problem should do is to visit the ENT doctor's office. It is he who can find the cause of your protracted rhinitis.

Possible causes of a cold

Sinusitis or sinusitis.

Most common cold in adults can be associated with problems of the sinus row, and this: the frontitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, sphenoiditis and etmoiditis. These processes characterize inflammation in the nasopharynx. They can cause polyps, bacteria and infections. If these inflammations are not treated, serious complications can arise, the most dangerous among them is meningitis.

If a prolonged runny nose is accompanied by headaches and an unpleasant sensation in the facial area, then it can talk about the chronic course of the disease. An unpleasant moment of sinusitis is that they are diagnosed already at the height of the disease. And sometimes the conservative method of treatment is not enough.

Treatment is carried out by the following methods:

1. If there is pus in the nasal sinuses, then it must be eliminated by rinsing or puncturing in a hospital.
2. Application of antibacterial therapy.
3. Additional treatment involves the administration of antihistamines, drops for the nose, and if necessary - corticosteroids.
4. At the final stage of therapy, physiotherapy is performed.

Allergy.

The second most popular cause of a prolonged runny nose in an adult is an allergy, mainly to external stimuli. Since allergic reactions indicate immune disorders in the body, it is not possible to cure them to the end. You can only reduce the symptoms, and if an allergen is found, try to eliminate it from your life.

An allergic reaction can cause:

• dust;
• wool and down of pets;
• poplar fluff and pollen of flowering plants;
• household chemicals;
• cigarette smoke;
• certain food products.

The main signs of allergic rhinitis in adults are: constant nasal congestion, discharge, fluid and transparent, lacrimation, frequent sneezing and redness of the eyes.In this case, you should seek help from an allergist who will test the allergen and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Specific rhinitis.

Specific rhinitis can include:

1. Catarrhal chronic rhinitis. It is a complication of acute rhinitis and is characterized by the defeat of the paranasal sinuses and pharynx. At this time, there are discharge from the nose of a mucous nature. Often a stuffy nose, especially when lying down. Treatment is carried out in a hospital.
2. Vasomotor rhinitis. It provokes its allergen, associated with nervous factors. The treatment is aimed at eliminating the allergen, increasing immunity, deactivating the reactive reactions of the nervous system.
3. Ozena. Due to permanent rhinitis, there is atrophy of the walls of the nose and bone tissue, resulting in the formation of a crust of green in the nose that smells unpleasant. Treatment of a local nature is being carried out, sometimes surgical intervention is required.
4. Atrophic rhinitis. Because of frequent and heavily endured infections, injuries and the constant inhalation of allergenic air, atrophic rhinitis can develop, that is, atrophy of the nasal mucosa. In this case, frequent nasal bleeding, snot with blood, dryness in the nose, congestion, loss of smell are observed. The treatment is provided by an otolaryngologist, in some cases an allergist.
5. Hypertrophic chronic rhinitis. Occurs on the background of prolonged inhalation of chemicals or with a curved nasal septum. Characterized by nasal congestion, headaches, loss of smell (sometimes partial). Pain can occur in the face and temples. Treatment operative.

Treatment of a protracted cold

If the common cold is associated with colds, then the choice of drugs to remove symptoms is significant.

If the discharge from the nose is clear and liquid, then vasoconstrictive drops are used, such drugs as Sanorin, Nazivin, Ximelin and others are included.

But such drops are not always suitable, for example, with atrophy of the nasal passages, they will not give any effect. Here, the method of washing the nose with saline solution and applying an antibiotic will be more effective.

With the long course of the disease, the following methods of therapy are used:

1. Physiotherapy.
2. Laser treatment.
3. Operative method.

If it was found that the common cold is still allergic, then the treatment can be the next direction.

1. Exclusion of allergen.
2. Antihistamines: Zirtek, Loratadin, Kestin.

Treatment is carried out by an allergist. With a protracted runny nose, you should reconsider your lifestyle, change your habits, and then, perhaps, the rhinitis will pass by itself.

Traditional methods of treatment

In the period of illness it is worth every day to wash the nose with saline solution: this helps to get rid of pathogenic bacteria more quickly. In addition, this solution has an anti-inflammatory effect. If the rhinitis without purulent formations, then it is well treated with inhalations, which can be with soda or on the basis of medicinal herbs. Suitable for this is chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula. For inhalations, essential oils, for example, eucalyptus or menthol, can also be used.

For burial in the nose, you can make drops yourself. To do this, you need to brew a lime flower or sage. You can also dig in the nose freshly squeezed beet juice or carrots, onions, calanchoe, aloe, juice from the leaves of plantain. Applying such drops, you need to know and strictly observe the proportions and dosage.

Mustard baths for the feet and hands will help to get rid of the stuffiness faster. Effective massage can be a point massage in the nose. In chronic sinusitis, the use of milk and other dairy products is not recommended. It is believed that sugar and starch, contained in pasteurized milk, leads to sinusitis.

In addition to local treatment, the body as a whole should be strengthened. Traditional medicine on this occasion offers its own options. Common fortifying properties are lemon, decoction of rose hips, raspberry, linden and St. John's wort. They are used in the form of broths, and it is also recommended to wash the nose using these plants.

To quickly get rid of the common cold, herbal medicine offers to take decoctions on the following herbs:

1. St. John's wort and sage.
2. Peppermint.
3. Grass of the motherwort.
4. The sequence and mother-and-stepmother.
5. Burdock and primrose.
6. Meadowsweet.
7. Eucalyptus.
8. Birch, willow, lime color.
9. Hawthorn and dog rose.
10. Devyasil and others.

Preventive actions

In order not to suffer from a runny nose, one should be engaged in its prevention. In the warm season you need to begin to temper your body. The room in which you are constantly, should be regularly ventilated. Do not bring your mucous membrane to dry, moisten the room during the heating system, drink more liquid. Eat right. At the first signs of a cold immediately take measures to eliminate it.

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http://www.youtube.com/watc? = FgHhfYfO-B0

Coryza - this is a problem, the final of which can turn out differently depending on the pathogen. For example, it can be of a superficial nature. When an allergen is eliminated, an allergic rhinitis may disappear on the same day. In other cases, the runny nose can drag on for months, and eventually it leads to surgical treatment.

lor03.ru

Prolonged cold in the child: possible causes, diagnosis of concomitant pathologies, consequences

• Types of rhinitis
• Treatment
• Folk remedies

Surely every parent knows the saying: "If the snot is treated, they will pass in seven days, and if not, then in a week."

Indeed, with the normal functioning of the immune system, rhinitis passes by itself without any treatment.

However, sometimes a protracted runny nose in a child is a symptom of a serious illness requiring medication, and in some cases also surgical, therapy.

Prolonged rhinitis in children can be a consequence of such factors:

• Weakened immunity. It is not uncommon for parents to note that the rhinitis occurs again without having time to stop. This is especially true for a child attending a kindergarten or school. Insufficient resistance of the body to a viral infection leads to repeated infection. In such cases the Derinat spray is effective.
• Allergic reaction. Mucous discharge from the nose appears under the influence of a certain stimulus. Such symptoms can be permanent or seasonal during the flowering period.
• Chronic sinusitisand other types of sinusitis. Most often, this disease is a consequence of improper treatment of acute inflammation of the nasal sinuses.
• Vasomotor (false) rhinitis. This pathology is caused by a disturbance in the work of capillaries that feed the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.
• Too prolonged instillation of local vasoconstrictors. A dangerous consequence of their use is addiction, and instead of reducing the release of mucus, its excessive secretion begins.
• Excessive dryness in the room. Especially for the environment, newborns are sensitive.
• The proliferation of adenoid tissue. This greatly complicates nasal breathing, is the cause of frequent otitis and colds.
• Congenital or acquired as a result of trauma features anatomical structure of the nasal cavity.

Any disease is easier to treat in the initial stages. That is why to prevent a protracted runny nose, the child needs timely treatment of acute respiratory infections and colds. In the absence of temperature, you can use popular recipes. These are rinsing and inhalation with natural remedies, washing and punctual massage of the wings of the nose, use of mustard plaits for coughing.

Doctor E.O. Komarovsky emphasizes that the main role in preventing a protracted runny nose in a child play hardening procedures, maintaining the humidity regime (at least 50%) and temperature (19 - 22 °) in indoors. Strengthening the protective forces of the organism is promoted by walking outdoors, playing sports, active way of life. A link to the video with a detailed story of a pediatrician about the prevention and treatment of rhinitis can be found on his forum.

If, despite all the measures taken, the following alarming symptoms appear, do not postpone the visit to the doctor:

• a coryza that lasts for more than 10 days;
• snoring and an intensifying cough at night, because of this, there are sleep disorders, weakness, fatigue;
• shortness of nasal breathing;
• constant anxiety, tearfulness, it becomes more difficult for breastfed babies to take the breast or pacifier of the bottle because of the stuffy nose;
• deterioration of smell and perception of taste.

Alloculations during prolonged runny nose in children can be transparent or cloudy. Dense, yellowish mucus indicates the onset of a bacterial infection process that requires mandatory antimicrobial treatment for both local and systemic use.

The scheme of therapy of a protracted cold in children depends on its causes.It is clear that at home, it is impossible to diagnose, so the child should be written to the ENT. The doctor first interviews the parents about the timing of the onset of rhinitis, accompanying symptoms.

Then the doctor will examine the nasal cavity, this procedure is called rhinoscopy. It can be carried out using special tools or an electronic endoscope. This determines the condition of the mucous membrane, polyposic formations. To exclude or confirm sinusitis, x-rays of the sinuses are required.

If the cause of a prolonged runny nose in children is the effect of an irritant, certain tests are required to accurately identify the allergen. It is also necessary to conduct a clinical study of blood and bacusses of mucous secretions.

Complications of a protracted cold in children are very dangerous.This condition can cause a variety of chronic diseases, weakening of immunity, frequent infections of the ENT - organs and lower respiratory tract.

Bacterial runny nose and other types of rhinitis: features of the clinical picture and treatment

Symptoms of long-term rhinitis largely depend on its cause. The same factor determines the purpose of certain medications, the duration of treatment and the prognosis of the disease. Features of bacterial and runny nose of a different nature are presented below.

Viral rhinitis occurs due to ingestion of a rhino or adenovirus. Its distinctive symptoms are:

• transparent allocation;
• nasal congestion;
• weakness;
• fever;
• inflammation, redness, and sore throat;
• lacrimation.

Often the disease passes on its own within 3 to 7 days. In severe cases - antiviral agents. Allergic rhinitis is the response of the immune system to getting into the body of a certain stimulus (dust, wool, smoke or sprayed substances, pollen, down, etc.).

Its main features are:

• pronounced edema of the nasal mucosa;
• transparent mucous discharge;
• possible seasonal course with exacerbations in spring and summer;
• frequent sneezing;
• absence of fever and other cold symptoms.

For therapy use antihistamines in the form of tablets or nasal sprays, in the absence of effect appoint glucocorticoids. Bacterial rhinitis is caused by bacteria such as staphylococci and streptococci. More rarely - a hemophilic and pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella, Proteus.

It proceeds as follows:

• thick mucus with a yellowish tinge and unpleasant odor;
• temperature;
• sore throat, sometimes - cough;
• with acute sinusitis - soreness when pressing the sinus area, headache when tilting down;
• symptoms of general intoxication by products of bacterial metabolism.

Antibiotics are prescribed for treatment; at the initial stage, antimicrobials are used in the form of sprays, with severe symptoms - injections, suspensions or tablets. Reaction to dry air. The drying of the mucous membrane leads to excessive secretion of mucus.

It is accompanied by such symptoms:

• transparent abundant discharge;
• The nozzles disappear when exposed to fresh air or after ventilation.

Special treatment is not required, it is sufficient to maintain the optimum moisture regime and regularly wash the nose with saline solutions. Vasomotor rhinitis. Symptoms are caused by circulatory disorders and changes in the structure of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity.

Patients complain about:

• a persistent runny nose with abundant clearings;
• persistent nasal congestion and difficulty breathing;
• deterioration of smell;
• absence of effect from standard methods of therapy.

Treatment depends on the stage of vasomotor rhinitis. At the initial stages, antihistamine and hormonal drugs are used, with pronounced changes in the nasal cavity, surgical intervention is indicated.

Regardless of the genesis of a protracted runny nose, symptomatic therapy is necessary. It consists in lavage of the nasal cavity, administration of vasoconstricting sprays or drops, but they can not be used for more than seven days.

In addition, if necessary, therapy of concomitant inflammation of the nasopharynx and lower respiratory tract diseases, immunostimulants, multivitamin preparations is required. This is especially true for viral and bacterial rhinitis.

How to treat a protracted runny nose in a child: the principles of drug therapy, additional procedures

Determine the treatment regimen and prescribe medications should the ENT - the doctor after diagnosis.

Mostly, topical drugs are used because they have certain advantages over capsules or syrups.First of all, sprays and drops immediately begin to "work" in the nasal cavity, bypassing the digestive tract.

In addition, active components are absorbed into the blood in a lower concentration, so the risk of side effects associated with the burden on the kidneys and liver is reduced. Let us dwell on the main drugs intended to treat a protracted runny nose in a child.

Vasodilating drops and sprays:

• Otrivin;
• Vibrocil;
• Nazivin;
• Nazol.

Despite the fact that the active component of these drugs is different, they act the same way - narrow the blood vessels of the nasal cavity and reduce the release of mucus. It is also worth noting that the funds have only a symptomatic effect, without affecting the cause of the common cold. Apply them one by one drop (or injection) into each nostril up to three times a day.

Doctors emphasize that these medications can not be used for more than 7 days. Otherwise, complications in the form of vasomotor rhinitis are possible. When buying a drug, you need to pay attention to the percentage of active substance. For adults and children it is different. Homeopathic remedies on a natural basis have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

These are such sprays as:

• Euphorbium compositum;
• Delufen.

They are prescribed in a dosage of 1 to 2 doses per nasal passage up to 4 times a day and are allowed to use from an early age, during pregnancy and lactation. They are intended not only for the therapy of long-term rhinitis, but also for the prevention of exacerbation of chronic processes.

Also, to treat a protracted runny nose, the child is prescribed oral homeopathic remedies:

• Sinupret, apply 1 to 2 tablets (15 to 50 drops) three times a day;
• Cinnabsin (1 tablet 3 to 10 times a day).

Hormonal preparations with glucocorticoids have a pronounced anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous and antihistamine action. Designed to treat a protracted runny nose caused by neurovegetative disorders, enlarged adenoids.

These are sprays:

• Nazonex;
• Nasobek.

Their dosage differs depending on the age and makes up 1 - 2 injections in each nostril twice a day. Nazonex is contraindicated for children under 2 years, and Nasobek - up to 6 years. They must be used after a preliminary cleansing of the nasal cavity from mucus. The treatment process must be controlled by a doctor without fail. In addition, steroids suppress local immunity, so these sprays are contraindicated in viral or bacterial infections.

Preparation on a natural basis Pinosol. Contains vegetable components (menthol, eucalyptus oil, pine). Has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. It is convenient to use, as the market is presented in the form of ointments, drops and spray. Apply it should be 1 to 2 drops to 5 times a day in the first days of the disease, then go to triple use within a day. Pinosol is not intended for children under 2 years of age and is contraindicated in allergic rhinitis.

Antibacterial agents:

• Isofra (allowed from 2 years);
• Polidex (it is applied from 6 years).

The composition includes an antibiotic, to which gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria are sensitive. Dosage is 1 spraying 3 to 5 times a day for a week. Polydex also contains a vasoconstrictor component. Also, the drug is available in the form of ear drops for otitis treatment.

Saline solutions for washing the nasal cavity:

• Aqua Maris;
• Humer;
• Akvalor.

Sea water removes swelling, moisturizes the mucous membrane, repeat the procedure should be up to 5 - 6 times a day. Antihistamines are used to treat allergic rhinitis. Adults and children over 6 years of age are prescribed sprays in the nose in a dosage of 1 spraying up to 6 times a day.

• Allergodyl;
• Cromohexal.

Children younger Erius syrup is prescribed from 2 to 5 ml per day, tablets Loratadine, Cetrin, Suprastin (1/2 - 1 pill once a day). Sometimes they are prescribed for ARVI to eliminate symptoms of rhinitis.

If the sprays with antibiotics are ineffective, antibacterial agents of the cephalosporins or penicillins in the form of suspensions are used.The course of treatment is from 5 to 14 days. It is also worth noting that antihistamines in the form of tablets can cause drowsiness, so it is better to take them in the evening.

Also, you can treat a protracted runny nose with a special procedure. The so-called cuckoo is effective. During it, the doctor rinses the paranasal sinuses of the nose with disinfectant solutions and suction removes mucus and pus.

Treatment of a protracted cold in children with folk remedies

To significantly improve the effect of medicines will help recipes from the arsenal of alternative medicine.

They ease the symptoms of rhinitis inhalation with warm steam soda solution, decoctions of medicinal herbs (St. John's wort, calendula, chamomile, eucalyptus).

Also, the treatment of a protracted runny nose in children is possible with the help of a compress, on the wings of the nose warmed with salt in a tissue bag.

Symptoms of rhinitis for allergies will ease drops from freshly squeezed beet juice or carrots. To strengthen immunity, the baby is given onion juice. To do this, you need to grind the onion and fill it with sugar.

For the treatment of bacterial and viral rhinitis or sinusitis, such recipes are suitable:

• bury your nose with Kalanchoe juice or aloe;
• prepare a decoction from a mixture of St. John's wort and chamomile (1 tablespoon 200 ml of boiling water), strain and drip into the nose 4 to 5 drops to 5 times a day;
• finely chop the onion or garlic and squeeze through the cheesecloth, mix the juice with water in the ratio: and use as a drop in the nose;
• lubricate the mucous mixture of honey and peppermint oil.

However, treatment of a protracted runny nose in children should be carried out under the constant supervision of a doctor. Wrong therapy can lead to undesirable reactions from the body and irreversible changes in the nasal mucosa, which is corrected only by surgical intervention.

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gajmorit.com

Prolonged cold in the child and adults | Than to treat the tightened cold

Recent years are marked by a phenomenon where acute cold symptoms last no more than three days, but rhinitis remains for up to three weeks. A protracted rhinitis is a rhinitis that lasts for more than a week. Such a disease is an occasion to visit a doctor.

Features of treatment of a protracted runny nose in a child and adults

Every person on the planet is familiar with this disease. Most often, it "clings" to us in winter and autumn, preventing us from working, blocking our breath, causing a lot of unpleasant sensations and making communication difficult.

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To treat the disease in children is taken with the help of drugs Naphtizin or Otrivin? The rules for the use of these drugs can be found in the instructions for these drugs. It says that these drugs are designed to prevent the disease, and not to treat it. They significantly reduce the swelling of the nasal mucosa and facilitate breathing. It is important that they are not used more than 2-3 times a day, and only for acute need.

The instillation improves the outflow from the baby's nose of clusters and secretions and will help him calm down, regain appetite and sleep.

In the event that the baby has purulent discharge, a drug against bacterial infection, for example, Protargol drops, should be used for treatment. Before instilling anything, you need to urgently consult a pediatrician. children react differently to this or that drug.

Than to treat from national means the protracted rhinitis at the child?

The long-lasting runny nose can be treated with alternative medicine. All folk remedies are recommended to be used only as a supplement to the main treatment prescribed by a doctor. Here are some recipes of folk medicine that help to alleviate the condition of a sick person and his rapid recovery:

1. Get rid of heavy breathing folk remedies will help inhalation over dissolved in boiling water with dry menthol and over simple cooked potatoes. For the first recipe, you should dissolve the dry menthol in a pot of boiling water, then cover your head with a towel and inhale steam. In the second case, you have to cook potatoes, then drain the water, again cover your head with a towel and breathe the steam. You can also breathe over the diluted in boiling water with an alcohol tincture of propolis.

2. Inhalation of fumes of crushed onions or garlic to treat a protracted runny nose. Three times a day for 8 minutes.

3. Aloe vera juice helps, combined with honey. The aloe leaf is wrapped in black paper and placed in the refrigerator for 14 hours. From it squeeze out the juice, connect it with the third part of a teaspoon of honey. The mixture is buried in the nose three times during the day, taking a full pipette.

4. Decoction of onion husks wash the nose in the morning and at bedtime. The glass is filled up to half with onion husk, and then it is poured over with water, and boiled over low heat for half an hour. Decoction filter, cool, and add to it half a teaspoon of salt (preferably sea). To flush the nose, it is best to use a disposable syringe without a needle. With its help, the fluid is alternately introduced into each nasal passageway. To exclude its entry into the auditory tube, during the procedure you need to continuously pronounce the sound "O".

5. If your rhinitis is at the beginning stage, the most effective way is to warm the nose in the area of ​​the maxillary sinuses. In order to carry out this procedure, you can use boiled eggs, potatoes or pouches with heated salt, buckwheat or sand.

6. In order to stop the development of the common cold by folk remedies, it is best to use inhalation. With inhalations, you should breathe over the infusion of eucalyptus, calendula and other herbs. For this procedure, you can buy a special device or use an ordinary teapot, or at worst a pan.

7. Very effective is the washing of the nose. Indeed, washing the nose with salt solution, you can clean the nasal cavity of mucus and facilitate breathing. A few drops of iodine can also be added to such a rinse aid. Sometimes for this procedure use and broths of various medicinal herbs.

8. Of course, without burying the nose from the cold can not get rid of. In folk medicine, there are a large number of prescriptions for medical drops. The most common are drops of fresh juice of beets, carrots, onions, leaves of plantain, calanchoe and aloe. It is also possible to use decoctions as a liquid for burrowing the nose.

9. In order to runny nose in the early stages of smoothly did not move into a protracted shape, it is best to take hot foot baths. In the early stages of the bb, tea with raspberries and honey, respiratory gymnastics, and also instillation of the diluted juice of garlic into the nasal cavity is also excellent.

10. Another effective tool is menthol oil. This oil should be instilled in the nose for 3-5 drops. It is also necessary to lubricate them with whiskey, nose and forehead. In addition, menthol oil can be mixed with camphor.

11. For treatment, you can take one teaspoon of ground propolis, mix it with three teaspoons of sunflower oil and melted butter. In this mixture, you need to moisten the tampon and put it in your nose before and after sleep.

In case you have chronic sinusitis, remember that you can not consume milk and dairy products. The fact that many doctors believe that it is because of the large amount of sugar and starch contained in pasteurized milk, chronic rhinitis can develop into sinusitis. Thus, if your runny nose is delayed, try to take the necessary measures so that it does not develop into sinusitis.

Than to treat a child of preschool and primary school age with a protracted runny nose?

For young children, rhinitis is a fairly common disease. Naturally, if we observe a protracted runny nose, then we begin to worry and try to find out how to cure it more quickly. The causes of the appearance of the disease may be allergic reactions, weak immunity, latent infection, curvature of the nasal septum or not very correct treatment of the common cold at the beginning stage.

1. Try to strengthen his immunity from an early age. The best option for strengthening immunity is a trip to the sea. It is the sea breeze that gives the child vivacity, strength and saturates his body with vitamins. Also, the sea air promotes rapid cleansing of the airways.

2. If you understand that the cause of a cold is an allergy, then in this case you need to get rid of allergens. Also, you can contact a doctor who prescribes the necessary antihistamines to you, which will greatly facilitate the well-being of your child.

3. Do not use vasoconstrictive drops without the permission of the doctor. The fact that these drugs are very easy to get used to and then you can not anything else to ease the breathing of your child. At best, these drugs negatively affect the duration of treatment of the common cold.

4. If you are faced with such a problem, it is better to look for a way of treatment in natural medicine. Therefore, the best treatment will be rinsing the nose with sea water. This procedure allows you to get rid of the edema and takes out the liquid, which is then easily removed from the nasal cavity.

5. You can also resort to traditional medicine for treatment. However, its use should be discussed with the doctor, as sometimes some remedies can do harm.

6. You can use the tomato tops. From it you should make a decoction and breathe over it. However, this procedure should be carefully monitored so as not to overdry the baby's spout. Do not inhale fumes for more than twenty minutes. The procedure should be done once a day for about six days.

7. To get rid of the baby from the cold, you can also use peach oil. They should lubricate the baby's mucous membranes. In addition, you can bury the baby's nose with honey, diluted with water.

In alternative medicine, there are many more recipes, but before using them, consult a doctor, whether it is worth giving the child these or other products.

How to maintain immunity during prolonged rhinitis therapy

If you clearly represent the reason why you have a runny nose for more than 6 months, except for any interference in the body, be it medicines or used remedies from traditional medicine - prolonged runny nose can be treated with the help of stable strengthening immunity. Reduced immunity is manifested by the following symptoms: general weakness, rapid fatigue and chronic fatigue, aches in muscles and joints, there is a headache, there may be excessive drowsiness or insomnia. In the presence of such symptoms, it makes sense to do more immunity. You can do this as follows:

1. Monitor to strengthen immunity for nutrition, eat the necessary vitamins and food;

2. Control your behavior. To maintain immunity, you need to get enough sleep, often visit the open air, be physically active;

3. Limit yourself from bad habits. To maintain immunity, you need to reduce the consumption of alcohol, limit and, preferably, exclude altogether, smoking.

Since to date, this ailment is one of the most common among diseases, many people are trying to find the best option for its treatment. Drug therapy is very expensive. We hope, you will be able to choose for yourself the most optimal means for treatment.

Causes and prevention of chronic chronic rhinitis in children and adults

There are many reasons that contribute to the appearance of protracted rhinitis. Prolonged cold in the child and adults may indicate that the disease has become chronic, or point to the allergic nature of its appearance. Coryza also accompanies a number of diseases that are not related to diseases of the respiratory system. In any case, treatment should be conducted under the supervision of an ENT doctor and requires urgent action.

Often, the cause of protracted rhinitis is the allergen present in household dust. In this case, it is necessary to regularly conduct a wet cleaning of the premises, as well as, as often as possible, to ventilate it. Regular ventilation of the room will avoid such a frequent cause of the appearance of rhinitis, which is the dryness of the air. This factor has a particularly strong negative effect during the heating season.

Often the cause of the common cold is a viral infection, the effect of various adverse environmental factors or allergies.

The cause of the disease for more than 6 months may be problems with the cardiovascular system, kidney problems, even hormonal system disorders. Also, a runny nose for more than 6 months may be the result of an allergic reaction to external stimuli in the form of smoke or chemical vapors. It can also be a repetitive acute cold that is difficult to control and somehow contribute to prevention. It is very important to try to maintain immunity so that such ailments do not prevail.

Useful food for immunity and prevention of protracted form of cold

Everyone knows that nutrition always affects our immunity and its condition. To prevent colds and strengthen immunity, it is enough to eat the right foods. Here is the list of the most useful:

1. Green tea in combination with honey, apple juice or lemon juice;

2. Onions and garlic by means of phytoncides "kill" all the microbes;

3. Dairy products;

4. Seafood;

5. Foods saturated with vitamins C;

6. Carrot juices and carrots;

7. Cranberry juices and fruit drinks;

8. Blueberries, currants and raspberries;

9. Meat;

10. as it sounds strange, but the spice strengthens the immunity of the child and adults.

Controlling your diet, excluding all possible bad habits, you can maintain immunity in tone. The better his condition, the less likely that your body will suffer from the disease.

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How to cure a protracted runny nose in a 2-year-old child? Share please ...

Answers:

Anyuta

Take a slice of garlic, grate, and mix with cream butter. And in the nose. My baby is also 2 years old. We constantly get rid of the cold

Marina Mihailovna

Long-term washing with solutions of herbs, furacilin, soda with salt. Regularly, 2-3 times a day, not less than a month. You can rinse with a small syringe or drip a lot with a blunt end.

Blackberry

Descend or go to LORu - can at you are increased adenoides. Then you need to seriously treat.

hunter

On a fine grater, rub off onions, squeeze out pure juice, stir with a small amount of boiled water. A solution of one drop in each nasopyrochka twice a day. At night, be sure to clean the spout.

Olga Kolpakova

try the drug IRS-19 speak well helps, our pediatrician has appointed us, but we have not tried

Victoria Alexandrova

IRS 19. It works very well. Only before application it is necessary to blow a nose off!

oxane oxane

Espermentno proved by the example of children of my friends that if the mucous nasopharynx is loose and the colds are frequent and protracted, please contact Laura, get up on his account, be sure to take x-ray pictures of the sinuses of the nose, cooperate with a doctor and regularly perform all of his destination. If there is a proliferation of adenoids, adenoiditis, complications such as otitis and sinusitis agree to surgical treatment. Operation uncomplicated after 3 hours of the child is discharged home. And do not save and cultivate this hotbed of infection in the hope that the problem itself will resolve. Complications oboydutya for the child's body is much more lamentable. An allergic rhinitis is also possible. In principle, a good doctor can distinguish it from other conditions. The mucous in this case looks pale, cyanotic. Then you need a consultation lora allergist. Do not run the problem, home remedies are good in combination with traditional drug therapy. Health to you and your baby.

Elena *****

If the nasal congestion does not pass to the daughter, PROTORGOL always helps, it is prepared in the pharmacy. drop by drop from the pipette 3 times a day.

Alyona

and my little one is 3 years old, we are constantly getting rid of it, burying 2 drops of beetroot juice in a nozzle, helps and no chemistry. Garlic and onion is good, but the baby is not very suitable.
Do not be ill!!

wais

Rhinitis or runny nose - inflammation of the nasal mucosa. Rhinitis can be both an independent ailment, and a symptom of many infectious and allergic diseases. The occurrence of colds contributes to hypothermia.
There are several good folk recipes for combating the common cold:
1) Mix 1 tablespoon fresh carrot juice and 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (olive or sunflower), which is pre-boiled in a water bath. Add in the mixture 1-3 drops of garlic juice. Blend the mixture daily. Bury a few drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.
2) Brewed or fresh beet juice to dig in the nose a few drops 4-5 times a day or wash your nose 2-3 times a day with broth beets. You can add honey to the broth. Cotton swabs moistened in beetroot juice, which are inserted into the nostrils 3-4 times a day, help.
3) Mix in equal parts the Kalanchoe juice and honey. Drink with infusion of melissa or St. John's wort - it perfectly removes the stuffiness of the nose.
4) Bury aloe juice 3-5 drops in each nostril 4-5 times a day, throwing your head back and massaging when digging in the wings of the nose.
5) Mix 2 parts of honey and 1 part of mint oil (sold in pharmacies). Lubricate the nasal mucosa.
6) Mix onion, mashed into a gruel, in the ratio: with honey. Take onions and honey mixture for 1 teaspoon 3-4 times a day for 30 minutes before eating. The mixture will be more effective if you use onion juice instead of gruel.
7) Grate the beetroot on a small grater and squeeze the juice. Leave for a day in a warm place. Slightly fermented juice to dig in the nose for 3-4 drops 3 times a day.
8) A wonderful remedy for the cold is a hot foot bath with the addition of mustard (1 tablespoon of mustard powder to 7-8l. water), as well as drinking soda and salt.
9) Pour 6 dry tablespoons herb grasshopper (sold in pharmacies) 1L. water, boil for 3 minutes. Infuse, wrapped, 4 hours and strain. Apply in a warm form for irrigation of the nasal cavity with a strong rhinitis.
10) Mix in equal proportions of Kalanchoe juice and hunter's oil (sold in pharmacies). Lubricate the nasal passages with this mixture several times a day. It is good to combine with the inhalation of St. John's wort.
11) Grind the onion pulp with a glass of hot vegetable oil. Insist, wrapped, 6-8 hours, strain. With this oil, treat the nasal mucosa with a strong cold.
12) Add 50 gr. pine buds with cold water, close the lid, bring to a boil and cook over low heat for 10 minutes. Strain. Drink with a strong runny nose 5-6 times a day with honey or jam.
13) Add 10gr. crushed kidney black poplar 1 cup of boiling water. Insist 15 minutes and strain. Drink a glass 3 times a day.
14) Pour 1 tablespoon of herb peppermint, l. steep boiling water, insist, wrapped, 1 hour and strain. Take a glass of hot infusion, sweetening honey. Also rinse with this infusion of the nose.
15) Take 4 parts of aloe juice, 2 parts of gruel from hips, 2 parts of honey mixed in equal proportions with pork interior fat, 1 part of eucalyptus oil. Mix thoroughly. Tampons moistened with a mixture are inserted into each nostril alternately for 15 minutes.
16) Mix in equal proportions honey and hibernating oil. Lubricate the mucous membrane of the nose with a cotton swab during the day and at bedtime.
17) Mix 1 tablespoon of hibernating oil with the same amount of petroleum jelly. Enter with a tampon into each nasal passage.
18) Pour 1 teaspoon of herb lawn grass 1 cup of boiling water, insist 1 hour and strain. Bury in the nose or draw in the nose with a strong cold.
19) Add 10gr. herbs black-head (sold in pharmacies) 1 glass of vodka. Insist a day. Bury 2-3 drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.

Features of treatment of sinusitis and protracted cold

In the treatment of sinusitis and protracted cold it is necessary to show considerable patience. Sinusitis is an inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, which proceeds in acute or chronic form. If the runny nose does not go away for weeks and months, then an especially long treatment process will be necessary.

What are sines?

The human skull consists not only of bones, but also of 7 small hollow spaces in their depths - paranasal sinuses or sinuses. Six of them - paired, which are on both sides of the nose, there is still a single sphenoid sinus:

• two frontal - above the eyebrows;
• two maxillary (maxillary) - in the depth of the same bone;
• two latticed - near the base of the nose;
• Wedge-shaped - in the depth of the eponymous bone at the base of the skull.

The accessory sinuses not only form the skeleton of the face, but also warm the inhaled air before it enters the lungs, and also are resonators that enhance the sounds of speech. Their most important feature is that they function not individually but together. All sinuses have holes through which they are connected to the nasal passages.

The health of the paranasal sinuses directly depends on the unhindered communication with the nasal cavity.The space of each sinus from the inside is lined with gentle mucous membranes.

And they are known to be very susceptible to attacks of pathogens, viruses and easily inflamed.

As soon as the nasal mucosa from the rhinitis (rhinitis) swells and the channel between some of the sinuses and the nasal cavity it turns out to be blocked, air from the "clogged" sinus is absorbed by the blood vessels, and its cavity is filled liquid. In it, the infection begins to multiply rapidly.

Types and causes of the disease

If several pairs of sinuses are simultaneously involved in the inflammatory process, the ENT doctor deals with sinusitis. But more often 1-2 sinuses become inflamed. Diseases are classified depending on which of these are the sinuses:

• the sphenoid sinus is affected; it is sphenoiditis;
• The latticed sinuses - etmoiditis were inflamed;
• suppurate one or both maxillary sinuses - is diagnosed with genyantritis;
• frontal sinuses are infected - it's front.

Since all sinuses have a communication with each other, an infection in one of them can easily penetrate into adjacent cavities. If the inflammatory process covers all the paranasal sinuses, it is the pansinusitis (or polysynusitis). Depending on the symptoms and nature of the course of the disease, two forms of sinusitis are diagnosed: acute and chronic. With relapses, chronic sinusitis usually proceeds as acute sinusitis.

The most frequent pathogens of all kinds of disease are pathogenic bacteria or viruses, less often fungi or mycoplasma organisms. Sometimes pathology develops as a consequence of allergic reactions. Exacerbate sinusitis due to polyps in the nasal cavity, the curve of the nasal septum, adenoids, chronic rhinitis, tonsillitis and even caries.

Symptoms of the disease

The typical picture of sinusitis development is as follows: the disease begins with hypothermia, colds, acute respiratory infections or influenza. First, rhinitis develops with a copious rhinitis, and then the infection passes to the mucous membranes of the sinuses.

And then to the traditional symptoms of cold: general malaise, muscle weakness, possible fluctuations in body temperature - signs of sinusitis are added. For the acute and chronic forms of this disease of all types, the following symptoms are characteristic:

• stuffy nose, often one-sided, and nasal breathing is difficult;
• from the nose mucus is allocated, at first clear, and then greenish-yellow due to pus; if the capillaries burst, an admixture of blood appears;
• the sense of smell weakens or is completely lost;
• with inflammation of the maxillary sinus, the skin on both sides of the nose may turn red;
• the patient suffers from a dry cough, especially severe at night;
• there is a pain syndrome.

With an acute front, the forehead hurts above the brow ridges. Because of acute etmoiditis, pain is usually localized near the bridge of the nose, in the region of the eye cavities, but can also give to the nape. In acute sinusitis, strong one-sided or bilateral pain sensations are concentrated mainly below the eyes. With acute sphenoiditis, they are localized in the nape of the occiput, less often in the temples and temples. Chronic sinusitis is manifested by weaker, but longer-lasting symptoms. Pain, cough, discharge with pus can suddenly disappear, then after a while to appear again. At the same time a chronic patient constantly has a stuffy nose, breathing is difficult. He often has a cold, suffers from respiratory infections.

Treatment of the disease

The diagnosis for an ENT doctor is not particularly difficult. Examination of the nasal mucosa (rhinoscopy) and maxillofacial X-ray can accurately determine the localization of inflamed areas. Treatment of acute sinusitis takes about 3 weeks, chronic - much longer (up to 2-3 months). The first thing to start medical procedures with is the restoration of a free communication between the nasal cavity and the affected sinuses.

For this, it is necessary to remove the swelling of the mucous membranes of the nasal canals, which will allow to establish an effective outflow of mucus from the inflamed sinuses and normalize their ventilation.

Puffiness is removed by vasoconstrictive drops. Children are recommended to instill in the nose drops with xylometazoline: they are more harmless. But any drugs against the common cold, narrowing blood vessels, should not be used for longer than 3-5 days, otherwise they can do harm instead of good. There is a risk of withered and atrophy of the mucous membranes, as well as the formation of more mucus.

Simultaneously, the multiplying infection must be eliminated. If the ailment is long, it is difficult, prescribe a course of antibiotics penicillin or cephalosporin series. A powerful drug is Azithromycin, especially effective in mycoplasma sinusitis. Effective and more local antibiotic Bioparox. In more light cases, preparations based on medicinal plants are preferable.

With sinusitis of an allergic nature, antihistamines are prescribed. If the temperature rises above 3 ° C, antipyretic agents should be taken. To release nasal breathing helps wash the nasal passages with sprays with sea water, inhalation. If conservative treatment does not have an effect, a protracted, progressive disease will have to be treated surgically. The patient is made punctures (punctures) in the affected sinuses to pump out the purulent contents and remove part of the overgrown mucosa, which also prevents the ventilation of the cavities.

Treatment of chronic colds

Often, the cold passes quickly, but the rhinitis caused by it lasts for weeks, and even months, especially in young children. It indicates a non-stop inflammatory process in the nasal cavity. How to cure a protracted runny nose?

It is important to choose the right medicines. If the mucus secreted from the nose is transparent, Vibrocil, Otrivin or Nazivin preparations, narrowing vessels, will help. But to apply these drops is useless, if the slime is small and it is thick. Here you can not do without frequent washing of the nose with sprays of sea water and the use of antibacterial drugs.

To treat the protracted rhinitis caused by an allergy, it is necessary not at ENT-doctor, and at the allergist. Temporary relief will bring the antihistamine drug. But then you need to determine the type of allergen and eliminate contact with it.

If there is no pus in the mucus, it is helpful to do inhalations. Calendula flowers are poured with water, brought to a boil, allowed to steep for 4-5 minutes. Then head and a container with hot infusion cover with a terry towel and inhale the steam with your nose. Calendula alternates well with chamomile medicinal flowers, eucalyptus leaves or essential oils of tea tree, cedar, and thuja.

The runny nose can be treated with physiotherapeutic procedures (primarily the famous "cuckoo"), UV-warming, laser devices.

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Treatment of a protracted runny nose is a process in which the organism itself must take an active part. Therefore it is important to strengthen the immune system of children from a small age, taking them out in the summer to the sea. Sunbathing, sea air, rich in salts and iodine water give a wonderful hardening effect.

lor03.ru

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