Tell or say..., a genyantritis from a sinusitis than differs ...
Answers:
Igor Belousov
Hi... Yes, these diseases are not much different... sinusitis, in principle, a particular case of sinusitis... just these sinuses - sinuses - a few... if the mucous membrane of the frontal sinus is inflamed - frontal, if the maxillary is sinusitis... and all together - the collective name - sinusitis... the sinusitis itself is not contagious... The question is, what are they caused by... Genyantritis can also be caused by diseases of the roots of the teeth of the upper jaw... and can be a complication in acute colds, flu, measles, scarlet fever, etc. But these things can certainly be contagious ...
Dilara
in fact, it's one and the same, just sinusitis is a generalized name, because there are still others besides the maxillary sinus. A sinusitis is specifically inflammation of the maxillary sinus. It is the genyantritis that can not be contagious, because it is a complication of some kind of respiratory infection, but you can infect the infection
Mikhail Morozov
Sinusitis - inflammation of one or more paranasal sinuses, occurs as a complication in acute colds, flu, measles, scarlet fever and other infectious diseases.
A sinusitis classified By location
1. Sinusitis - inflammation of the maxillary sinus;
2. Frontitis - inflammation of the frontal paranasal sinus;
3. Etmoiditis - inflammation of the cells of the latticed bone;
4. Sphenoiditis is an inflammation of the sphenoid sinus.
NOT INJURED!
foxicom
Sinusitis is acute or chronic. paranasal sinuses. There are genyantritis-vosp. membranes of the maxillary sinus, frontal-inflammation. frontal sinus, sphenoiditis-vosp. sphenoid sinus, etmoiditis, inflammation. latticed maze. That is, sinusitis is one of the varieties of sinusitis occurs most often, is not contagious.
Oksana
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the maxillary sinuses of the nose.
sinusitis is an inflammation of one or more paranasal sinuses,
Simply speaking, haymoritis, when you feel a pile, swelling and pain inside the nose, on each side of the wings.. and sinusitis is a more severe process, swelling and nagging, the accumulation of mucus is observed in the whole nasolight. .
both diseases cause both viruses and bacteria, while observing the element of personal hygiene rules there is no danger of infection of households
do not self-medicate- treatment as a rule-antibiotics / sulfanilamides, physiotherapy, plant preparations, herbs or syrups.. from itself sovet-famously helps or assists preparation Sinupret!
barabas karabas
Sinusitis is a collective concept, meaning inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. A sinusitis is a specific inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. You can not infect with disease, but with infection. If the genyantritis is caused by a virus or a bacterium, then, of course, others can get infected, but not a sinusitis, but, for example, ARVI.
BorisK
Catherine
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. This very seriously pus can get into the brain, Make punctures of these maxillary sinuses, wash with furatsillinom, and prick antibiotics. Sinusitis is an inflammation of sinos, it is simply treated with vasoconstrictive drops, the nose is washed with aquamaris, for example, and drops are added to the nose.
Irina Kulibina
I have not used drops in my nose for a long time. They only dry the mucous and have a short-term effect. More like the action of Zinnabsin. Tablets well relieve nasal congestion and treat all the symptoms of sinusitis.
What is the difference between sinusitis and sinusitis, or is it the same thing?
Question:
Hello, my name is Marina, 25 years old. Recently was at the doctor. He said that I had sinusitis and prescribed treatment. I somehow forgot to ask, than the sinusitis differs from a genyantritis, unless it is not the same? Tell me please.
Answer:
Hello, Marina. The difference between sinusitis and sinusitis is that the second is a special case of the first. About sinusitis can be said as a common name for inflammatory processes occurring in the sinuses of the nose. Specialists, when taking patients, sometimes use common concepts such as sinusitis when talking to them. Because of this, there are often questions: "What is the difference between sinusitis and sinusitis?" And various others. The attending physician understands what exactly sinusitis you have and the treatment is prescribed by the corresponding one.
Sinusitis has four directions of infection in the sinuses of the nose. Sinusitis is characterized by inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. If the focus of the infection is in the frontal sinuses, then talk about a disease like frontalitis. When inflammation in latticed localizations, the diagnosis is ethmoiditis, and in the sphenoid sinusitis - sphenoiditis. The process by which the infection affects several different sinuses is called pansinusitis.
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What is the difference: sinusitis and sinusitis. The course of the disease, the causes, symptoms and characteristics of treatment
Sometimes it happens not just a common cold, but a more serious inflammatory disease associated with the nose. Most often it happens in a dank autumn weather. And then, coming back from the otolaryngologist, you have to think: "What's the difference?". Sinusitis and sinusitis, rhinitis, sphenoiditis and etmoiditis, frontitis - often these names and to utter it is difficult. However, there are differences between them, and if one of these diseases touched the person himself or someone close to him, it will be useful to understand this.
What are sines?
Before you figure out what the difference between sinusitis and sinusitis is, a little theoretical knowledge is needed. Strictly speaking, a sine is not only a mathematical term. Sinuses in medicine are also called paranasal sinuses. These are three paired and one unpaired air cavities located in the skull and directly connected with the main cavity of the nose. They begin to form in utero, and their development continues throughout childhood, as the skull grows. Understand what sinusitis and sinusitis are, what is the difference between them, and whether there is any at all, it is possible, if you have the idea of why the nasal sinuses are needed, where they are located, how they are called and why sometimes are inflamed. It is in these sinuses that inflammatory processes occur in the so-called sinusitis.
Types and purpose of paranasal sinuses
So, the anatomy of the human skull is such that the nasal cavity is connected by narrow passages with its adnexal sinuses. Two frontal sinuses are located above the eyebrows. A pair of maxillary - maxillary - sinuses is localized in the region of the wings of the nose. There are latticed sinuses on both sides of the bridge of the nose. In the depth of the skull is located a single sphenoid sinus.
What is the purpose of these air cavities, to the end is not clear. But there is an opinion that in this way nature has taken care of reducing the mass of the human skull. It is also possible that the sinuses to some extent play the role of buffers in injuries. There are also more obvious their functions: in these cavities the warm air is warmed and humidified, with the help of which a unique timbre of voice is created.
The inflammatory process, called sinusitis, is able to concentrate in any of the available sinuses - that's the difference. Sinusitis and sinusitis are only the most famous terms, in fact there are more of them.
What are sinusitis?
Sinusitis is one of the most frequent inflammations of the sinuses of the nose - this is nothing more than a private kind of sinusitis. Therefore, strictly speaking, such a statement of the question - what is the difference between sinusitis and sinusitis, what is the difference between them - is incorrect. In sinusitis, one or both of the maxillary sinuses are inflamed. On the second place in the rating of the frequency of lesions is the latticed labyrinth, and its inflammation is called etmoiditis. Inflammation of the frontal and sphenoid sinuses is called respectively the frontitis and sphenoiditis.
But all this is sinusitis, and on hearing in people who do not have medical education, most often such diseases as sinusitis and sinusitis. The specialist will always explain if the patient asks what the difference is: sinusitis and sinusitis are essentially the same disease, only the first term is broader, collective. The diagnosis of "sinusitis" means that sinusitis is located in the maxillary sinuses.
The main causes of sore inflammation
As mentioned above, sinusitis is an inflammatory process. By the way, various deformations and anomalies of the structure of the nose can contribute to it: curvature of the nasal septum, too narrow sinuses, the presence of polyps. Most often, viral diseases result in sinusitis. It happens less often that the bacteria cause sinusitis. Against the background of a weakening of immunity, sinusitis can be provoked by a fungal infection. Still worth mentioning is that sinusitis can be allergic in nature and develop against a background of hay fever.
Whatever the original reason, as a result, the mucous membrane of the sinuses becomes inflamed and swollen, they cease to be cleaned and ventilated normally, the secret stagnates. So develops any sinusitis and sinusitis. What is the difference - this is in the dislocation of the inflammatory process in this or that cavity.
Disease Risk Factors
In addition to those listed, there are additional reasons that, with prolonged exposure, can lead to sinusitis. In case of serious and chronic problems with the teeth, the accompanying infections and bacteria may well provoke the appearance of sinusitis. In addition, if a person's lifestyle or work is associated with constant changes in atmospheric pressure - frequent flights, for example - the narrowing of the sinuses can lead to their blocking, and, as a consequence, provoke sinusitis. Chronic inhalation of air polluted by cigarette smoke or industrial substances can cause damage to the ciliated epithelium, which is responsible for the evacuation of mucus from the sinuses. The result is its stagnation, the consequence is sinusitis and sinusitis, the differences between which we have already clarified.
Sinus Symptoms
Symptoms of sinusitis, and sinusitis including, include a number of common signs. Sinusitis is necessarily accompanied by a headache. Almost always the patient is concerned about the stuffy nose and runny nose, which can be of varying intensity. At the same time itchy in the nose and sneezing, the voice becomes nasal, and the sense of smell almost disappears. Perhaps the appearance of bad breath. With the course of the disease, the general condition of a person worsens too: the temperature rises, it shivers, the patient experiences weakness, the appetite disappears. Many symptoms, as you can see, resemble ARVI, and some are specific.
It is clear that, depending on which of the paranasal sinuses affected the inflammatory process, the symptoms may differ. It is necessary to imagine the difference. Sinusitis, and sinusitis, too, as already mentioned, necessarily accompanied by pain, but they can be localized in different ways. And when the patient complains that the head is hurting, the doctor will necessarily ask what the nature of this pain is, and where, in fact, it is concentrated.
With inflammation of the frontal sinuses - frontitis - strong, burgeoning painful sensations will be in the forehead and eye area, with possible edema of the upper eyelid. This is a very dangerous form of sinusitis, since in the absence of appropriate treatment, inflammation can spread to the brain.
If the maxillary, maxillary sinuses are inflamed, then it is a matter of sinusitis. The pain in this case may resemble a dental one - the upper jaw will hurt, and the pain sensations will increase when the cheeks are pressed.
With infections in the sinuses of the trellis labyrinth, the pain extends to the bridge of the nose, the wings of the nose, and the eyes. This is an ethmoiditis, and, since the latticed sinuses are located deep enough, complications can arise serious.
Sphenoiditis - an inflammation of the sphenoid sinus - is rare, but sometimes it is a complication of ethmoiditis. The neck, the back of the neck, and the upper part of the head ache. Inflammation can spread to the optic nerves, which is very dangerous.
Treatment of sinusitis
Finding out what is between these terms - sinusitis and sinusitis - the difference, everything about treating various types of sinusitis would also be nice to find out. Do not rush to drink antibiotics. They will help only in the case of bacterial sinusitis, and it is much less common than viral. Antibiotics are powerless against viruses.
Thus, the first thing to do is to remove pain, reduce the swelling of the mucous membranes and ensure the removal of excess mucus and pus from the sinuses. As for drugs, antibiotics, antihistamines and decongestants should be prescribed by a doctor. In advanced cases, even surgery may be required.
Non-pharmacological treatment at home is possible only with such sinusitis, which are not accompanied by a sharp course of infection. Rinsing and irrigation of the nasal cavity, copious drinking, steam inhalations - these are the measures that can alleviate the condition of the patient.
Prophylaxis of sinusitis
Here everything is simple: to avoid complications in the form of sinusitis, you need to thoroughly cure any kind of rhinitis, on time To treat the teeth, if necessary adjust the anatomical abnormalities in the nasal cavity, and also work on strengthening immunity.
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Symptoms of sinusitis in an adult, the causes of the disease
Sinusitis or sinusitis is inflammation, "nascent" in small, air-filled spaces (sinuses) inside the cheekbones and forehead. They are connected with the nasal airways by narrow holes in the bones (mouths). In the sinuses, mucus is produced, which then drains into the nose.
- Sinusitis is considered acute if it continues for a short period of time. Acute infection is usually a part of a cold or allergy.
- If the sinusitis in an adult lasts more than eight weeks or periodically occurs within a year, it can be said that this is a symptom of chronic sinusitis.
Many of the symptoms of maxillary sinusitis in an adult are common to both forms of the disease. The best way to find out if you have a sinus infection is to make an appointment with a doctor.
How can acute sinusitis occur?
- In most people, acute sinusitis develops after a cold or flu. Diseases of the upper respiratory tract are caused by microbes (viruses), which can reach up to the sinuses. In rare cases, other microbes (bacteria) join the infection, which began under the influence of viruses. This can lead to a bacterial sinus infection and aggravate the problem.
- In some cases, the infection spreads over the cheek (maxillary sinus) from the infected tooth.
Symptoms of maxillary sinusitis in an adult usually include:
- Pain and a feeling of heaviness above the infected sinus. A pulsating headache can become worse when you tilt your head forward.
- Pain when chewing.
- Nasal congestion.
- Temporary loss of smell.
- Coryza. Causes of green snot in an adult or secretions that have a yellowish tinge are covered in a bacterial infection that has settled in the sinuses. Green or yellow color is caused by infected mucus and pus.
- Nasal congestion without snot. This can occur if the drainage channels of the sinuses are blocked by excessively thick mucus. If this happens, the pain and feeling of heaviness above the infected sinus can become very intense.
- High fever.
Other symptoms that may indicate the onset of sinusitis:
- bad breath;
- toothache;
- cough;
- feeling of pressure or stuffiness of the ears;
- fatigue.
The doctor usually determines the signs of sinusitis in adults after acquaintance with the patient's complaints. He can also measure the temperature or inquire if there is morbidity over the sinuses. To diagnose acute sinusitis, no additional studies are usually required. Sometimes, to confirm the diagnosis, it is recommended to do a blood test or pass the x-ray of the sinuses.
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