Methods of treatment of sinusitis

Treatment of genyantritis

Sinusitis, or maxillary sinusitis - is an inflammatory process that occurs in the paranasal sinuses. Very often it occurs after a person has not completely cured an ordinary runny nose or other cold disease. After that, he already has to think about how to treat sinusitis.

With a decrease in the body's immune forces and when bacteria (mainly staphylococci) enter the nasal cavity during breathing or with blood flow, this disease develops. States that disrupt normal nasal breathing are several. If a person has a curved nasal septum or suffers from hypertrophic rhinitis (due to an increase in nasal concha), then he has a high risk of getting sinusitis. And in childhood, the cause can be allergic diseases and adenoids.

Also a fairly common cause is the dental disease of the upper jaw. Sometimes their roots can be located very close to the maxillary sinus, and when the inflammatory process of the tooth at the top of the root, the wall of the maxillary sinus is destroyed and the inflammation passes over and there. If a person continues to ignore his poor state of health, does not consult a doctor to start treating the disease, then after a while purulent discharge from the nose begins.

The main symptoms of maxillary sinusitis

One of their first symptoms is the loss of a person's ability to distinguish smells. Also, a person feels heaviness in his head, and quite often pain. He can raise the temperature to 3, - 38 degrees. And of course, various symptoms of a general condition disorder - the patient does not sleep well, quickly becomes tired. When he has sinusitis, he feels stuffy nose on one side. And if both sinuses are affected, then the nose is laid completely.

It is important to note such a point that if this inflammatory process is not treated in time, this can lead to very serious complications, because the maxillary sinus is associated with other sinuses or, as they are also called, sinuses.An acute process with unfair treatment can quickly turn into a chronic one. Also, the disease can be complicated by inflammation of the middle ear cavity, and the person falls ill with otitis. The most remote, but very insidious consequences can be diseases such as heart and joint damage, kidney disease or even brain damage (meningitis). Therefore, adequate therapy of all ailments is desirable at the initial stage.

Sinusitis - what are the ways of treatment?

Certainly, to qualitatively cure sinusitis, you need to seek medical help on time. But if it so happens that for a while there is no possibility to come to the doctors, then at first it is possible to begin to treat it at home. The problem is especially urgent in the raw season. In such autumn-spring periods, people's stories, with similar names "how to treat genyantritis at home" quite often, can be seen on the forums. People share with each other recipes of drops, ointments and other folk remedies. If you decide to follow their advice, use them very carefully, and with worsening, immediately find a way to contact a doctor.

Preparation of medical drops at home

In order to cook them, equal parts of potato juice, blue onion juice and liquid honey are taken. When mixed, and drops are obtained, which need to be stored in the refrigerator and buried in the nose several times a day. For the preparation of glycerin drops, take 1 teaspoon of glycerin, add 4 teaspoons of water, and 10 tablets mummy, g. All this must be thoroughly mixed. Bury the drops 3 times a day. The course of treatment - 3 weeks, after that take a break for 5 days, and repeat it. Usually for 3 months there is a full recovery.

Therapy with bay leaf

One person claims that for him it was the most effective method of treating sinusitis, with his help he cured his entire family. He shared his secret, how to cure sinusitis. You need to take 3 large laurel leaves and put them in a saucepan. Then pour them with water, but a little, just so that the sheets are completely covered by it. After this, you must boil the water and turn off the fire immediately after boiling. In this broth, lower the napkin, soak it to them and attach to the bridge of the nose, so that the area of ​​the sinuses is closed. The head should be covered with a warm cloth, so that the napkin does not cool down for a long time. After cooling, the napkin must be changed. And do this until the water in the pan is warm. It is best to perform this procedure before bedtime, to clear the sinuses and quickly fall asleep. Such treatment is carried out within 6 days.

Purulent maxillary sinusitis can be cured quickly!

In the summer, you need to buy beeper caps from honey combs, otherwise they are called honey strips. During the illness, you should chew such a wax, on a tablespoon, once a day. Chewing time is half an hour, preferably before meals. The course of treatment is long, from September 1 to May 31, so you will need to buy a lot of wax. If this is the way to treat children, then it is better to give them less wax - either a dessert or a teaspoonful. In addition to the main effect, that is, treatment of sinus inflammation, chewing the wax helps to get rid of bleeding gums.

Rinsing of the nasal cavity

Washing is a very effective remedy for removing accumulated mucus and repairing the sinus shell.There are several ways to conduct it. The first is rinsing with a syringe. It is necessary to insert its tip into one half of the nose to a depth of about 1 cm. Direction - perpendicular to the face. Tilt your head forward 45 degrees and begin the procedure. Pour in the solution gradually, in small portions, after that, clean the nose and continue washing. After a short course of such actions, as a rule, the sinusitis passes.

The second way is to take a tube 20 cm long and 5-10 mm in diameter. With the position of the head described in the first variant, draw the nose liquid through this tube and spit. So repeat the procedure until the end of the rinse. And the third way - pour the solution for washing into the palm of your hand. The head is in the position described in the first variant. The solution is drawn in by the nose and thus the rinsing is carried out.

What are the best solutions for use?

Effectively cure sinusitis is possible when washed with a solution of sea salt, 1 teaspoon per glass of water. In addition, the various collections of herbs are also very useful. These are such medicinal plants as chamomile, oak bark, string, calendula, St. John's wort. You can also wash the nasal cavity with furicilin or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. All liquid must be warm. Washing should be done 2 to 4 times a day. The choice of a solution depends on how the person carries it.

Warming of the sinuses of the nose

If you or your loved ones face this task - "how to cure sinusitis? It is better to use all possible means. One of them is warming up. It should be remembered that only dry heat can be used to treat sinusitis. Do not use moist heat in any form, as this will only increase the inflammatory process. Dry heat is a Minin reflector (blue lamp), a bag of warm sea salt, or just a warm chicken egg, or potatoes. Warming up is carried out up to 30 minutes, during the day 1-3 times. For children, the warm-up time is reduced to 15 minutes.

General recommendations for the treatment of genyantritis

Based on all the above, we can give several recommendations on the treatment of this inflammatory disease. The genyantritis of the house (without examination of the doctor) can be treated no more than 5 days. If during this time the condition remains without improvements, then urgent need to seek medical help. When buying any medicine, you need to carefully study the instruction, whether you have any contraindications to its administration. If you find them on the list, then contact your doctor, he will replace the medicine with another one that suits you.

Physiotherapeutic procedures will help to speed up the healing process. The course and type of procedures are prescribed by the doctor. Most likely, it will be UHF, biotermovibromassage or Vitafon.

The duration of the course of treatment is very individual, it depends on the general condition of the body, on how much it is difficult and long lasting sinusitis. Thus, the most important conclusion - to prevent a disease is always easier than cure it. Therefore, the intake of vitamins and trace elements, rational nutrition, as well as a literate mode of work and rest will help you if you do not prevent the disease completely, then at least make it flow easier and faster.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Methods of treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis

Treatment of inflammation of the maxillary sinus (sinusitis) includes the following directions:

• Etiologic, aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease.
• Pathogenetic, affecting the mechanisms of its development.
• Symptomatic, leading to alleviating symptoms and reducing complaints.

The causes and mechanisms of sinusitis are quite diverse, so treatment should be comprehensive and individual.The doctor must prescribe the therapy, taking into account the characteristics of each patient. Self-treatment with genyantritis does not take into account all the factors of the disease and can lead to its progression, the development of complications, chronization. Chronic sinusitis is often difficult to treat. Therefore, it is important in the occurrence of this disease to seek medical assistance from a specialist.

At present, the spectrum of treatment for sinusitis is quite diverse. The tactics of therapy differ with acute and chronic maxillary sinusitis. Methods of treatment of sinusitis include conservative (medicinal) and surgical.

Treatment of acute genyantritis

In acute sinusitis, treatment begins with the use of local vasoconstrictor drugs, physiotherapy. With increased body temperature, intoxication is prescribed antibacterial agents. Antipyretic drugs, vitamins are used. Usually assigned home half-bed or bed rest. In severe cases, hospitalization is necessary.

Local treatment

Drops in the nose with a vasoconstrictive effect are used to open the sinus mouth and improve the outflow of contents from it. Apply the preparations of xylometazoline, naphazoline, etc. Assign usually 5 drops 3 times a day to each nostril, with a one-way process - only one nostril.

You can use the combined preparation "Rinoprint which has antihistamine and vasoconstrictive effect. It is available in the form of syrup or capsules.

Combined funds in the idea of ​​sprays containing vasoconstrictive, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial components (polidex, isophra) are widely used. Use these drugs 3 to 4 times a day for up to 10 days.

After liberation of the sinus from the mucus used aerosol with antibacterial action Bioparox in the form of injections through the nose - 4 doses in each nostril 4 times a day for 6 days.

Physiotherapy and phytotherapy

Physiotherapy is shown from the very beginning of the disease. On the projection area of ​​the maxillary sinuses, the UHF and microwave currents are prescribed (10 sessions).

Treatment of genyantritislaser- a modern and effective method. It has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, immunostimulating effect, improves tissue regeneration. To conduct such treatment, laser devices with low radiation intensity are used. It is prescribed 8 - 10 procedures per course every other day.

An effective method of treatment of sinusitis areinhalation. They are carried out from the very beginning of the disease at normal body temperature. The duration of one procedure is 5 minutes, spend 1 to 2 inhalations per day, for 6 to 8 days. Treatment of sinusitis with nebulizer is ineffective, steam inhalation helps better.

Before inhalation, it is better to use vasoconstrictive drops (half an hour before the procedure). Breathe through the mouth, exhale through the nose. Use the collection of various medicinal plants that have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, anti-edematous effect. These include St. John's wort, chamomile, yarrow, eucalyptus, mint and others.

Treatment of genyantritiscyclamen- An ancient way. It should be used with caution, since the juice of the cyclamen is toxic. It is better to use not the juice, but the infusion from the roots of this plant. To make it, take 2 g of root, chop, pour 100 ml of boiling water, insist for an hour, dilute 1 teaspoon per 1 liter of boiled water. Bury 2 drops 4 times a day in each nostril for a week. This method is not applicable in children, pregnant and lactating women. Do not use cyclamen drops for atrophic rhinitis, bloody discharge from the nose.

The use of such drops can be accompanied by a feeling of heat, sweating, pain in the nose, sneezing, coughing. The separation of pus from the sinus takes place on the 2nd - 3rd day.

There is a ready-made dosage form with the content of cyclamen juice -Sinuforte. With its application, reflex enhancement of mucus secretion occurs in the nasal cavity and facilitates its departure. At the same time, the cavity of the maxillary sinus is well drained. The increased release of mucus begins in a few minutes and lasts up to 2 hours. The drug is used for 1 injection in each nostril 1 time per day for 1 week.

Antibiotic therapy

Antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action are prescribed: penicillins, macrolides, tetracycline, cephalosporins and others. You can use sulfonamide drugs. The question of prescribing antibiotics, dosage, duration of the course should be decided by the doctor. It is necessary to take the entire prescribed course of treatment, even if there has been an improvement in the condition and a decrease temperature, for complete destruction of pathogens and prevention of the transition of the process to chronic form.

Surgery

With the development of complications of sinusitis, such as orbital abscess, cranial cavity, inflammation of the meninges (meningitis), sepsis, urgent surgical treatment is indicated. In this case, the maxillary sinus and the latticed labyrinth, located next to it, are uncovered, the purulent focus is removed.

Sometimes odontogenic genyantritis is accompanied by osteomyelitis of the upper jaw, and surgery is also performed to remove purulent foci.

Treatment of chronic sinusitis

Treatment of chronic sinusitis begins with the elimination of its cause. Treat diseases of teeth, nasopharynx, remove adenoids and polyps in the nose. This is a prerequisite for getting rid of chronic sinus inflammation.

Treatment of chronic maxillary sinusitis includes antibiotic therapy for exacerbations, puncture and lavage of the sinus, vasoconstrictor drugs. If the conservative treatment is ineffective, surgery is performed.

Antibiotic therapy

In the period of exacerbation, when the body temperature rises, antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action (penicillins, macrolides, cephalosporins) are prescribed. Treatment of purulent antritis is necessarily accompanied by the appointment of antibiotics inside or in injections. It is better if sowing of the contents of the sinus is performed with the determination of the sensitivity of the microflora to antibiotics. In this case, antibacterial drugs are prescribed "sighting with a high probability of good effect. In the period without exacerbation, antibiotics should not be taken.

Puncture of the maxillary sinus

Puncture ("puncture") of the sinus is one of the most effective methods of treating sinusitis. Before its carrying out anesthetize and anemize (that is, cause vasospasm with bleeding), the mucosa of the nasal passages by one of the anesthetics (for example, 2% of the ricar of adenalin with adrenaline). The needle is inserted through the nasal passage. Through it in the bosom inject liquid (disinfectant, antibiotic). It spills out through the sinus and nasopharynx. At the same time, the head should be tilted forward and down. If the aperture of the sinus is closed, then a second needle is inserted to suck the liquid out.

When puncturing the maxillary sinus, disinfectant solutions are introduced (furacilin, dioxidin, potassium permanganate solution and others). Then a solution of the antibiotic is injected into the sinus. Antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action (for example, cephalosporins) are applied. At the same time, solutions of enzymes dissolving purulent contents (trypsin) are introduced. Sometimes glucocorticosteroid hormones are added for an additional anti-inflammatory effect.

With some forms of chronic maxillary sinusitis (catarrhal, serous, vasomotor), in which pus is not is formed, in the sinus cavity enter astringents (collargol), glucocorticosteroid hormones, antihistamines preparations.

The puncture of the maxillary sinus is usually performed 7 to 10 times every other day. Sometimes you cavities of the sinus leave a thin catheter to not produce a puncture every time. If through 5 washes in the sinus remains purulent contents, it means that it has developed such changes, in which conservative methods are ineffective. Follow-up examination after a course of punctures with washing is prescribed after 2 to 3 weeks to avoid recurrence of the disease.

Non-point methods

Treatment of sinusitis without puncture is performed using the so-called sinic catheter "Yamik". This device allows you to create a negative pressure in the nasal cavity, while removing the pathological contents from the sinus. Then, solutions of disinfectant and antibacterial agents are introduced into it.

This method is well told on this video, look and you will understand.

Often a "cuckoo" is used to wash the sinus. This method consists in the introduction of fluid into the nasal cavity and the maxillary sinus with its subsequent outflow. Thus the patient repeats "ку-ку that the liquid did not get in respiratory ways.

Simultaneously with puncture or washing, 10 - 15 UHF-therapy sessions are prescribed, as well as vasoconstrictive drugs. It is known that the use of such drugs for more than 10 days is accompanied by a decrease in the tone of the vessels of the nasopharynx. This increases the blood supply to the mucosa, it thickens, nasal breathing is difficult. Long-term use of vasoconstrictive drops leads to worsening of the course of sinusitis.

Surgery

Quite often, there is a small intervention - opening of the maxillary sinus through the nose. This creates a wide exit from the sinus into the nasopharynx. This ensures a normal outflow of contents, facilitates the introduction of medications. This procedure has a good therapeutic effect.

In some forms of chronic sinusitis (polypous, purulent-polypous, parieto-hyperplastic), radical surgical intervention is performed. Through the nasal passage or the vestibule of the oral cavity make a hole in the sinus wall, scrape it out, form an ankle with a nasopharynx. After such an operation, conservative treatment is performed to prevent relapse. Assign astringents, antihistamines, locally - potassium chloride electrophoresis.

Heavy forms of chronic sinusitis (cholesteatomnye, caseous, necrotic) immediately treated surgically with the removal of the affected tissue.

Large cysts that press on the sinus wall, make breathing difficult, cause a headache, and also remove by surgery.

ingalin.ru

Methods of treatment of sinusitis with folk remedies

The most important function of the paranasal sinuses is the "conditioning" of the inhaled air along the way to the lungs.

But when the nasal passages become irritated or inflamed, a large amount of mucus is released in the paranasal sinuses.

The mucous membrane of the sinuses swells, preventing the unhindered "movement" of mucus and air and creating favorable conditions for the reproduction of bacteria. And there is sinusitis.

Inhalation

Children Nebulizer At home Potato Nebulizer solutions

Genyantritis (a sinusitis) is of two types:

• acute;
• chronic.

With each of these types of sinusitis, folk remedies at home can be combined with medication (for example, dioxin in the nose with sinusitis) and homeopathic. Dioxydin, the instructions for use of which is simple, was recognized as a very effective drug in the treatment of inflammatory processes of various locations, including tonsillitis, sinusitis and otitis. For about 30 years, Russian hospitals have been using this drug.

Acute attack of sinusitis lasts from seven to ten days and causes a headache, which can vary from intense to minor.

Chronic sinusitis rarely causes a headache, although with it the following symptoms appear:

• unpleasant discharge from the nose;
• chronic cough;
• recurrent ear infections.

It is important to know

The absence of a headache should not create the illusion that you should not pay attention to chronic sinusitis.

"Entrenched" in the body, bacteria can cause repeated infections and become resistant to the action of antibiotics. That's why you need to visit a doctor if the nose oozes a greenish liquid or if you have a fever.

If sinusitis has made your life unhappy, do you have to live with it? Not necessarily, experts say. The main thing - to get to the triggers of sinusitis.

In the role of such can act:

• excessive consumption of dairy products (cheese, milk, ice cream, yogurt);
• allergy;
• Smoking or staying next to a person who smokes;
• dental infection;
• fungal infections in the sinuses;
• dandruff of pets;
• growth of yeast (Candida albicans);
• symptoms of colds and flu.

American allergist Richard F. Lavi notes that dryness of the nose leads to frequent problems with sinuses.

Treatment

Sea salt Honey and aloe Bay leaf Aloe juice Kalanchoe Chamomile with furatsilinom Household soap Miracle ointment with beeswax

Dryness, in turn, arises from the heat. Therefore, treatment for genyantritis in adults with folk remedies includes air humidification. It should not be too dry and not too wet, so as not to provoke mold growth that can aggravate the ailment. It is considered that the normal humidity in the apartment is 45%, while the established rate varies from 30% to 60%, depending on the purpose of the room.

• With the help of an air humidifier installed in the bedroom, living room or kitchen, you can prevent the occurrence of sinusitis or improve your well-being with the already existing disease. However, this requires that he was next to the man who fell ill.
• Experts warn that the humidifier will be useless if it is in the other side of the room.
• And it needs to be cleaned daily to prevent bacteria from multiplying.

The effective way to moisturize and clean the nasal cavity is to rinse the nose with salt water for sinusitis.All that is needed for this: sea or food salt, a syringe without a needle and iodine.

• For half a glass of water, dilute 1-2 teaspoons of sea salt, add 3 drops of iodine. Stir thoroughly.
• Draw the solution into the syringe.
• Lean over the sink and gently, do not inject too much saline into each nostril.
• Do not retract. He must reach the embedded part of the nose and flow out.
• The procedure does not bring unpleasant sensations.

Do not forget to drink plenty of liquid that will help thin the mucus in the nose. However, alcoholic beverages should be avoided, they can only worsen and so far not a "brilliant" condition.

"Edible" folk methods of treatment of sinusitis

Typical allopathic treatments for sinus inflammation may include antibiotics from sinusitis, anti-inflammatory drugs, and in some cases, surgical intervention.

In addition, there are various herbal and homeopathic remedies, nasal sprays and aromatherapy oils that can help reduce the swelling of the nasal mucosa and accelerate recovery.

The most effective folk remedies for sinusitis and methods of treating sinusitis at home include:

Use of spicy seasonings.Add cayenne pepper, garlic, onion and horseradish to soups and dishes to help dissolve and eliminate excess mucus.

• You can eat a small spoon of shredded horseradish mixed with lemon juice, but be sure to be near the sink when your nose starts to "work".
• A small amount of Japanese horseradish in the form of wasabi paste can also provide a quick release to the nasal passages.

The use of apple cider vinegar.At the first sign of infection:

• dissolve 1-2 teaspoons of unfiltered apple cider vinegar in 170 ml of water;
• add a teaspoon of honey or stevia as a sweetener;
• Drink 3 times a day for 5 days.

It is worth noting

Drinking apple cider vinegar is one of the most inexpensive and effective folk methods of treating sinusitis. It helps to thin the mucus in the sinuses of the nose, after which it is easier to remove from the body.

Burial in the nose of grapefruit seed extract. It is a powerful natural antibiotic and is used to suppress the reproduction of microbes, parasites, bacteria, viruses and 30 kinds of fungi, including yeast Candida albicans. To wash the nasal sinuses, you can purchase a grapefruit seed extract in the form of a nasal spray and use it as a supplement to the treatment with tablets.

Other ways of folk treatment of genyantritis

1. For a quick relief with sinusitis, dilute some few dropseucalyptus oilwith warm water and apply it to the cheekbones.
2. Melissahas long been used as a folk remedy for sinusitis. This plant effectively copes with microbes, bacteria and yeast and is a good option for the treatment of inflamed nasal sinuses. To reduce infection, boil a small amount of dried lemon balm leaves for about ten minutes. Strain the mixture and use to rinse the nose.
3. Steam therapyis a very simple and effective variant of folk treatment of sinusitis. Boil the water in the kettle until steam comes out of the neck. Pour water into a bowl or bowl. Cover your head with a towel, inhale and exhale through your nose.

In addition to the methods listed above, you must maintain a well-balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle to keep your immune system strong and reduce the chances of returning sinusitis.

Avoid mucoid products such as:

• flour products;
• eggs;
• chocolate;
• fried foods;
• sugar;
• dairy.

Drink plenty of water, eat more whole-grain foods, "lean on" beans and lentils, and soups. Do not forget to include onion and garlic.

.

gajmorit.com

Treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis at home

Recently, there are a lot of home methods of treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis, this technique has long been an excellent substitute for surgical intervention. Do not rush to do the sinus puncture, which is often offered by doctors, but it is very painful and draws a lot of consequences. You can try to cure the genyantritis at home first, if there is nothing to help, then of course it will be necessary, after all it will be decided on the puncture.

The main rule is not to start the treatment of sinusitis. Some doctors agree with home treatment, they consider it in many cases effective. But if the case is very much neglected, surgical intervention is necessary immediately. All the same, everyone should consult a doctor before starting an independent treatment.

How can you cure sinusitis at home?

First of all, you need to know what effective methods exist. A home course of therapy for the treatment of sinusitis can include medication and treatment with folk remedies.

The purpose of home treatment of genyantritis

1. Suppress the inflammatory process, which occurs in the maxillary sinuses.

2. Eliminate swelling in the sinus mucosa.

3. Excretion of mucus, reduce pressure in the sinus.

4. Completely remove the inflammation.

Why is it so important, before proceeding with home treatment, to see a doctor? Because the disease can be of different forms, it is very difficult to determine on its own why the disease occurred. Acute and chronic sinusitis can develop due to the ingress of fungus or virus.

Stages of treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis at home

1. Get rid of the infection. In order to eliminate inflammation in the maxillary sinuses, one must kill the infection. Antifungal, antiviral drugs and antibiotics are cope with this goal. Most often, the sinusitis is triggered by a bacterium, you need to take antibiotics. But you can not prescribe them yourself, this should only be done by a doctor. Remember, if you have sinusitis triggered by an infection or a fungus, antibiotics will not help. Drinking these drugs in acute form should be at least seven days. Chronic sinusitis is treated with antibiotics for at least two weeks.

2. We remove mucus, because of it there is inflammation, when you remove it, you can get rid of excess pressure and other unpleasant symptoms, it will help prevent the development of the disease.

3. Rinse your nose. How can I do this at home? To do this, you need to tilt your head forward and use such methods of washing.

First, enter the solution with a syringe solution to this, insert the tip into the nostril, and inject in small doses solution 5 times, gradually increasing, then thoroughly clean the nose.

Second, draw in the solution with a tube, the diameter of which is up to 10 mm, then spit the solution.

The third way, the recruitment of solution into the palm of your hand and drawing it with your nose. Rinse your nose at least 4 times a day. The temperature should be up to 38 degrees. You can prepare the solutions yourself. You can not wash your nose when it's stuffy, so you need to blow your nose well beforehand or to start digging your nose in order to relieve stuffiness. If this is not done, this procedure can only worsen the condition.

What solutions for the treatment of sinusitis can be prepared at home?

1. Sea salt, for this you need to take a glass of boiled water and dilute a teaspoon of sea salt in it, it can be alternated with other solutions.

2. An excellent remedy for acute and chronic sinusitis is rinsing with green tea, which must first be well infused.

3. You can use infusion of St. John's wort, for this you need a tablespoon of St. John's wort to pour a glass of boiling water and insist half an hour, in this way you can use a string, calendula, currant.

4. A very good remedy is a decoction of chamomile, for this you need to brew the grass and add honey, similarly prepared and a decoction from the bark of oak.

5. According to the instructions, prepare the infusion from the collection of herbs.

6. It is possible to use a solution of potassium permanganate or furacilin for acute and chronic sinusitis. With the help of these funds, you can easily withdraw mucus, relieve inflammation and swelling.

Use of drinking decoctions in the treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis

To do this, you need to use tincture from St. John's wort, yarrow, it will help to remove mucus, and most importantly it helps to cope with thick secretions. To prepare the infusion, you need to take one tablespoon of St. John's wort or yarrow, pour a glass of boiling water, insist for up to 20 minutes. This tincture should be taken up to 3 times a day.

Preparation of drops from acute and chronic sinusitis at home

To prepare the drops you need to take in equal quantities - beet juice, onion, potato juice and honey. Bury three times a day. It is best to use such drops with the washing of the nose. To do this, you need to prepare such a solution, beet juice (lemon juice, sage broth. Chamomile) + salted water.

Home recipes that help cope with chronic and acute sinusitis

1. Preheat honey, butter and laundry soap, all take a half teaspoon. Add this mixture of spoons of alcohol and a spoonful of onion juice. With the help of this recipe you can take out thick mucus from the sinuses.

2. An effective recipe is also a recipe - take one teaspoon of honey, juice of aloe and protein, add half a teaspoon of onion juice.

3. An excellent recipe for the treatment of chronic sinusitis is the juice of calanchoe, cyclamen and aloe. To do this, moisten the tampons in the solution and leave them for 20 minutes.

So, the treatment of acute and chronic sinusitis at home is possible, but you still need to remember that this is very a serious illness that is best treated under the supervision of a doctor, he will definitely advise you and effective home facilities.

medportal.su

Dangerous disease of maxillary sinusitis: treatment and basic symptoms

Difficulty breathing, headaches, general fatigue - this is not all symptoms of a dangerous disease, the name of which is sinusitis; treatment should be carried out in a comprehensive manner and without wasting time.The disease accompanies the inflammation of the maxillary sinuses - the cavities in the maxillary bone, through which the air passes. Since they are located in the immediate vicinity of the brain, you can not delay with treatment!

The main signs of the disease, in the identification of which it is necessary to immediately contact a specialist:

• nasal congestion, runny nose;
• headache (in the temples or in the region of the bridge of the nose, which eventually increases);
• high temperature (within 38 degrees);
• increased fatigue, drowsiness;
• memory impairment;
• loss of smell, swelling around the nose;
• aftertaste in the mouth;
• dyspnea;
• purulent discharge, redness of the eyelids;
• increased sweating.

Medical approach

Treatment of maxillary sinusitis (maxillary sinusitis) provides for a number of actions aimed at eliminating the infection, which triggered inflammation and swelling of the nasal mucosa.

There are different ways to treat sinusitis. The choice of method depends on the stage of the disease on which the disease is located (initial, acute, chronic), as well as the age of the patient, the presence or absence of certain symptoms. And, of course, the individual treatment of the patient, for example, the structure of his nasal cavity, affects the treatment technique.

The most common are the following methods of treatment of sinusitis:

• puncture;
• pointless approach;
• therapy;
• surgical intervention.

The puncture is applied in the event that the genyantritis is started. It involves a puncture of the maxillary sinus in order to remove accumulated pus. Then, the nasal cavity is washed and injected, which contribute to the cessation of the inflammatory process. The procedure is rather painful, therefore, as a rule, it is performed under local anesthesia.

If the maxillary sinusitis is chronic or has become acute, the described method is performed more than once. A doctor can prescribe a comprehensive treatment for several weeks. In order not to repeat the puncture, use a special tube, which is inserted into the cavity. Through them and subsequent washings are carried out. However, this option is not always acceptable, since finding a foreign object in the nasal cavity can provoke a new inflammation.

It is worth noting that this method is very common and effective. It gives an opportunity to reach the hearth of the disease and carry out a qualitative impact. Already after the first procedure the patient feels much better. It is recommended to conduct the method if it is necessary to obtain a quick result. For example, when the patient is pregnant or with an extremely acute form of the disease.

However, the puncture has contraindications, because of which many patients refuse it. Thus, puncture is prohibited if the patient has lower respiratory tract diseases. Another drawback - the site of the puncture bleeds for several days, treatment can be accompanied by headaches and weakness.

In the early stages of the disease, you can do without puncture. How to get rid of sinusitis in this case? Sometimes the doctor suggests washing by moving the fluid, which causes the removal of pus and mucus from the sinuses. Everything passes quite painlessly.

The treatment scheme is as follows: flexible tubes are inserted into both nostrils, then one of them is injected with liquid (special solution), and through the other with the help of the necessary device, it stretches outward with purulent secretions. Difficulty in using is that you should avoid getting the injected solution into the lower respiratory tract.

As a rule, after the first wash, the patient feels much better, however, one session is not enough. Usually, the doctor appoints at least 6 procedures, with which you can completely defeat sinusitis. It is worthwhile, however, to clarify that this method of treatment can be accompanied by headaches, but after the procedures they will disappear.

Popular ways

There are various types of therapy, the use of which will help get rid of sinusitis forever. The most popular of them are:

• antibacterial;
• antihistamine;
• anti-inflammatory;
• systemic on the basis of antibiotics;
• diluting;
• elimination.

Antibiotic therapy is a method that is based on the introduction of antibiotics directly into the inflammation zone. It is often used in conjunction with other methods, for example, with a puncture. At the heart of therapy is the use of antibiotics in the form of sprays or drops.

Typically, the doctor, depending on the stage of the disease, selects for each patient his drug (which is administered topically). However, in general, their action is aimed at combating the infection that provoked the inflammatory process. In parallel, the drug removes the swelling of the mucous membrane by falling into the most inaccessible areas of the nasal cavity. On the question of how many days are needed for recovery with such therapy, there is no definitive answer. A positive trend is observed already on the third day, and a complete cure is possible on the fifth day, depending on the form of the course.

Antihistamine therapy is carried out on the basis of special drugs and only in special cases. These are intoxication of the body or sinusitis, the occurrence of which is due to an allergic reaction. The method is not common and is usually used in conjunction with other techniques.

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It is necessary to understand how to cure sinusitis on the basis of anti-inflammatory therapy. The latter involves exposure to the respiratory tract and nasal cavity with the help of physiological influence, special solutions and the like. In this kind of therapy, the most positive effect can be obtained through the use of an alternating electric field and ultraviolet rays. The first means heating tissues in the nasal cavity under the influence of thermal energy. Thus, the possibility of a more complete penetration of drugs that improve the effect on the inflammatory process is increased.

In turn, ultraviolet rays imply conservative treatment based on the stimulation of the immune system. Their action allows you to remove or at least reduce inflammation. This technique is well proven if it is necessary to cure left-sided or right-sided sinusitis (inflammation of the left and right side of the sinus, respectively). However, it is contraindicated for use if the patient has a high fever, an irregular outflow of mucus, or intoxication.

With the help of antibiotics

How to treat sinusitis with the help of systemic therapy based on antibiotics? This type of treatment involves the patient taking antibiotics in the form of tablets or injections. It can be prescribed if the disease lasts for a long time, and puncture for one reason or another is impossible. This approach allows you to effectively combat the causative agent of infection, stop multiplying microbes in the airways. The first results from the course of systemic therapy should be obtained after 2 days. If this does not happen, the patient is diagnosed with a resistant microflora to the selected drug. In this case, another antibiotic is selected.

If the patient developed rhinosinusitis (inflammation not only in the nasal cavity, but also in adjacent sinuses) or acute sinusitis, it is recommended to use injections. It is necessary to consider the possible occurrence of allergic reactions.

Dilution therapy allows you to thin the pus and mucus in the nasal cavity for more productive removal. This method is based on the use of special medications in the form of sprays, tablets, drops, syrups, injections, aerosols. It allows you to quickly cure the disease in conjunction with other methods.

Elimination therapy is aimed at washing the nasal cavity of mucus and pus. These discharges contain an infection that caused the disease. Her removal will remove inflammation, reduce swelling, strengthen the shell of the nose. Moreover, by gaining access to the mucosa, antibiotics will be most effective. Rinsing is rapid enough and is not accompanied by painful sensations.

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If the disease is started, proceeds in an acute form, then surgical intervention is inevitable. In this case, an operation is performed, during which the mucous membrane cleans from the pus and mucus. The patient at this time is under anesthesia, he with the help of optical instruments make a special hole in the nasal cavity through which it is planned to carry out the outflow. The patient should spend a long time (more than a week) on inpatient treatment, since the postoperative procedure recovery and complete recovery requires considerable effort and constant monitoring by the attending physician doctor.

ethnoscience

Can I treat sinusitis at home? Now many people are trying to get away from standard methods and are actively promoting the treatment with folk remedies. It can be effective and give a favorable result only if the disease is at the earliest developmental period. However, do not take any measures yourself, without consulting a doctor. The specialist should conduct an examination, establish a diagnosis, and in the absence of contraindications approve the use of folk remedies.

One of the most common methods is inhalation based on honey. To do this, you need to boil water and add honey (1 liter of water 2 tbsp. spoons of honey). Over this capacity you need to tilt your head, cover yourself with a towel and breathe the steam for 7-10 minutes. It is worthwhile to conduct several such inhalations, so that the disease recedes.

In the early stages, sea salt is often used. It allows you to kill the infection that caused the disease, and prevent the onset of global inflammation. Treatment involves washing the nasal cavity with a special solution. For its preparation you will need sea salt and warm boiled water, which must be mixed in the proportion of 1 teaspoon per liter.

Onion and house flower

Folk recipes in the fight against sinusitis often recommend using onions. It must be finely chopped and rolled into gauze, previously folded into two layers. The resulting compress should be applied to the nostrils and inhaled within 3-5 minutes. The procedure will allow to overcome the virus and remove the inflammation, for best effect it is advised to spend in the morning and in the evening.

Such a house flower, like Kalanchoe, is considered an excellent fighter with sinusitis. The easiest way to use it is a drop. For their preparation, you only need juice squeezed from the leaves of the flower, and honey (the proportion is not important). Bury in a couple drops to adults 3 times a day, and children from 2 years - 2 times. Manipulation will help mucus to exit easily and painlessly, will have a disastrous effect on the source of infection.

It is sufficiently effective to treat with a bay leaf. It is necessary to prepare a decoction. To do this, in 1 liter of water add 3 bay leaves, bring to a boil. In the resulting solution, you need to wet the napkin and apply it to the bridge of the nose until it cools. The procedure should be carried out 3 times a day for 1 week. It will help release the nasal passages from mucus and relieve inflammation.

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Modern methods of treatment will help to quickly and effectively cope with the disease. The main thing in time to see a doctor. Accurate and timely implementation of the expert's recommendations will allow you to breathe freely again!

lor03.ru

Methods and methods of treatment of sinusitis in adults

Sinusitis - inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, many do not consider it an important and dangerous disease. Treatment of maxillary sinusitis in adults is more often associated with persuasions, moods and refusals of drugs than children.Adult intelligent people come to the doctor already with a severe form of chronic sinusitis, with severe headaches, complete absence of nasal breathing.

In such cases, for a quick relief of the condition, it remains to puncture and wash the sinuses. The procedure is not pleasant, but the patients themselves do not leave themselves the choice. The doctor thinks about possible complications and spread of the inflammatory process to the meninges, damage to the facial and trigeminal nerves.

When you go to an early stage of the disease, you can pick up medicines to treat sinusitis, offer folk remedies, physiotherapy, massage.

Methods of treatment of sinusitis in adults

In adult patients, a polyclinic of the genyantritis is most often associated with an untreated viral infection after a respiratory illness or flu. A prolonged runny nose causes pathological pathogens to penetrate into the maxillary and frontal sinuses of the nose, a bacterial infection joins and suppuration occurs. A chronic process is quickly formed. Exacerbations occur after each hypothermia, several times a year.

Medication

To treat chronic sinusitis you need a whole complex of medications.

1. Treatment with antibiotics of acute sinusitis, as a rule, is not effective. Not because the drugs are not prescribed, but because of the lack of the ability of antibiotics to act on viruses. Pathogens of influenza, adenoviruses, herpes infection are insensitive to antibiotics. However, a bacterial infection complicates the disease and leads to severe inflammation. Therefore, the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics with a short course in this case is justified, the dose and duration of treatment is determined only by the doctor.

You can not prescribe antibiotic treatment yourself or stop prescribing ahead of schedule.This contributes to the loss of sensitivity of pathogens to the antibiotic.

In the severe stage of chronic sinusitis, antibiotics are administered intramuscularly, hormonal agents are prescribed.

A more effective way of treatment is the local use of anti-inflammatory drugs based on antibiotics in the form of sprays. "Bioparox "Isofra "Polidex" are popular in chronic sinusitis sprays with a deep penetration of the anti-inflammatory drug close to the source of the disease. Use medicinal sprays need 15-20 minutes after the use of vasoconstrictors and possible cleansing of the nasal passages.

For treatment of chronic sinusitis, a spray with an antiviral effect is recommended - Sinupret.

1. As vasoconstrictive medications for adults, nasal drops (naphthyzine, galazoline, ximelin) or sprays are recommended. It is necessary to use these drugs no longer than five days, as they cause the mucous membrane to overdry. To hypertensive people any vasoconstrictive medicines are contraindicated.
2. To dilute the contents of the sinuses, wash the nasal passages from the remains of mucus, pus and germs can be used sprays based on sea water containing plant mucolytic agents - "Marine "Aqua Maris " "Sinuforte". For washing, a weak solution of potassium permanganate or furacilin is suitable.
3. Symptomatic means. With severe headaches, you can apply aspirin, analgin, ibuprofen. Do not abuse these drugs if there is chronic gastritis.

Folk remedies

Traditional medicine is widely recommended for the treatment of chronic sinusitis.

• With the help of chamomile, marigold, plantain, it is possible to effectively and safely wash the nose both during the period of exacerbation and for prophylaxis. Decoctions are prepared as tea one spoon for a glass of boiling water.
• These same broths are used for compresses on the forehead, nose and nose. Treating from sinusitis with compresses is better at night.
• From calanchoe, aloe, beet, juice is obtained for instillation in the nose or treatment with nasal tampons moistened in solution.

Puncture of the maxillary sinus

In severe inflammatory process, adult patients after local anesthesia undergo a puncture of the maxillary sinuses followed by washing, suctioning of purulent contents and the introduction directly into the inflammatory focus of antibiotics, diluting enzymes (trypsin, chymotrypsin). In the period between the punctures, it is possible to use the washing of the nose with folk methods.

Treatment by physiotherapy methods

It is carried out in conjunction with medicines and folk remedies. Applied UHF apparatus, lamp "Sollux tube-quartz, laser therapy. These apparatuses allow, in addition to a small bactericidal action, to remove edema of the nasal passages, to restore epithelial cells, and to stimulate local immunity.

The use of electrophoresis and ultrasound therapy presupposes a profound introduction of medicinal anti-inflammatory drugs with the help of physical stimulation.

To treat chronic sinusitis, laser irradiation can be performed inside the nasal passages and outside at the points of acupuncture points.

Massage or self-massage is prescribed in the early stages of the disease or during the recovery period. If there is purulent contents in the sinuses, the massage is strictly contraindicated.

Any kind of treatment of sinusitis in adults is associated with possible side effects of drugs, antibiotics, herbal remedies, with increased individual sensitivity of the body. Therefore, it is necessary to consult with the attending physician on all matters.

With a clear performance of all medical measures, exacerbation of the sinusitis is cured within 7-10 days. To get rid of the chronic process, you will have to be treated with all possible measures for two to three months and will be involved in the prevention of the disease.

ingalin.ru

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