Left-sided pneumonia

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Diagnosis of pneumonia left-sided

Pneumonia left-sided occurs a few times less, treatment is much more difficult to treat than right-sided. This is due to certain microorganisms. Such microbes as staphylococcus, pneumococcus cause inflammation in the right lung.

The problem of pneumonia

Inflammation of the right lung occurs much more often due to the structure of the bronchi. The right bronchus has a larger size and when bacteria enter the body, they immediately stop right on the right.

If a person is diagnosed with left-sided pneumonia, then one should begin to worry, because this means that the general immunity of the organism is very, very weak.This disease can be treated with difficulty due to weak blood circulation in this part of the human body, and accordingly the drugs will reach their goal for a long time.

According to Russian statistics, the death rate from this disease is about 5%. This is quite a lot. This is due to the negligent attitude of patients to their health, and in particular to the first symptoms. Many do not even pay any attention to them, but in vain. The sooner the disease is seen, the easier and faster it can be cured.

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Why does pneumonia appear?

Principle of pneumonia infectionPneumonia left-sided is transmitted by airborne droplets from one person to another. There is an opportunity to get pneumonia from a passive patient, that is, there are no external signs of the disease, but pathogens are already present in the body. When sneezing, bacteria are released into the environment and immediately enter humans. With weak immunity, bacteria multiply rapidly, and then there is a disease. At the initial stage of the disease, antibiotics can be used for treatment. Recovery is quick and without consequences. But the use of tablets does not always give a quick result. In this case, injections or droppers are prescribed.

On x-rays with pneumonia of the left lung, you can see obvious foci of inflammation. At the very beginning of the disease, treatment can be carried out at home, but only under the strict supervision of the doctor and in the absence of any parallel diseases. In all other cases, urgent hospitalization is needed, as the patient can become much worse at any time, and special drugs that are only in hospitals will be needed. After pneumonia, respiratory failure may follow, in this case, in order to avoid a fatal outcome, the patient needs to be connected to the artificial ventilation of the lungs. And this procedure can be carried out only in the hospital.

Symptoms of pneumonia

Symptoms of this disease are very bright, so not to notice them is quite difficult.

So, the symptoms of pneumonia:

The structure of the lungs
  • increased body temperature;
  • coughing;
  • weakness;
  • increased sweating, especially at night;
  • sputum is excreted;
  • lips have a blue tint;
  • nail plates are also blue;
  • chills;
  • rapid breathing;
  • loss of appetite.

To date, there are several types of pneumonia: viral and bacterial. The symptoms of these species differ from each other.

With viral inflammation there are:

  • severe headache in the occiput;
  • muscle pain;
  • cough without phlegm;
  • heat;
  • dyspnea;
  • fast fatiguability.

In case of a viral illness:

Temperature is a symptom of pneumonia
  • cough with phlegm;
  • heat.

As for the development of the disease in children, it is more acute than in adults. The child immediately rises to a temperature of 40 degrees, when lying down, dyspnea appears, and pain in the chest can also occur. Sometimes there is hiccups due to an irritated cough diaphragm. The child complains of headache, loss of appetite and weakness throughout the body. There is an apathy to everything that is happening and a constant desire to go to bed. Sleep is not a cure for the body, at this time all the forces go to fight the disease, so you can not forbid sleeping to a child, even if it takes most of the day to sleep.

Also, the disease of old people is clearly and sharply. After 55 years with the disease, left-sided pneumonia may be loss of consciousness and a violation of spatial orientation. Therefore it is recommended to either sit at home, or be under constant supervision to avoid deplorable consequences. In elderly people, pneumonia is treated several times longer, and can sometimes go over into a chronic form.

At the first appointment, the specialist focuses on the patient's rapid breathing, as well as on the blue color of the lips. Already on these two grounds, you can first diagnose pneumonia. The doctor, as a rule, sends a patient to the X-ray to confirm his diagnosis, in order to accurately determine the inflammation of the lungs and its localization.

Scientists have proved that a disease with the same etymology in different organisms can proceed in different ways, and the symptoms also differ. Accordingly, the treatment will differ, it is selected depending on several factors: the age of the patient, the state of immunity, concomitant diseases, the type of pneumonia, the severity of the disease, as well as individual characteristics organism.

The first signs of illness

Types of inflammatory phenomena in the lungsInflammation of the lungs is a very serious disease, which is why at the first symptoms you should immediately consult a doctor. What are they first signs?

First there is a dry and strong cough without sputum, the temperature rises to 39 degrees, and the state of chills does not go more than three days. Weakness in the whole body, which does not allow performing ordinary actions. There is also a constant feeling of lack of sleep, loss of appetite is possible.

Doctors say that if the temperature does not fall more than three days, then this is the first symptom of a bacterial infection. In this case, the doctor can prescribe medications with antibacterial action, but only under the condition of high body temperature. If the temperature is less than 38 degrees, then you do not need to knock it down. The body is trying to cope with the infection on its own.

Treatment of pneumonia with left-sided

For the quality of treatment, various medications are prescribed. Antibiotics of a narrow spectrum of action help only in cases when the causative agent of the disease is known. But, it is not always possible to learn this. And then antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action are applied. They also help to cure the patient, but they need more time. A strict bed rest for a few days is prescribed, a plentiful drink, a special diet that excludes all fried, salty and sweet, in order to avoid poisoning and stomach overload.

X-ray for diagnosis of pneumoniaAnother difficulty of treating such a disease is that the results of the tests come in a few days, and patient care is required immediately. It is then that antibiotics of wide action are prescribed. Of the tests, as a rule, a smear is taken on bacteria from the oral cavity. If antibiotics do not help for several days, then the doctor puts the patient in the hospital for personal supervision and appoints stronger drugs.

Many patients try to cure pneumonia on their own at home, but this method is not effective. Patients use the same list of drugs as doctors. But the whole problem is that at home there is no way to make tests for certain bacteria, and then the treatment can be ineffective. And this can lead to sad consequences.

Some patients start to treat inflammation of the folk remedies, but this disease can not be cured by various infusions, herbs and so on.

It is not forbidden to drink infusions of herbs along with the medications prescribed by the doctor. But in no case can only use traditional medicine without the use of special antibiotics.

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Pneumonia is a very serious disease, so do not count on your strength, but immediately contact the professionals.

respiratoria.ru

Left-sided pneumonia: symptoms and diagnosis

It is an inflammatory infection of an individual part, one or both lungs, provoked by viral fungi and bacteria. Left-sided pneumonia, symptoms and diagnosis of the subject of this article, means inflammatory the process of the lungs on the left side of the chest is a one-sided pneumonia with lesion of the left lung. It can be the result of a transferred cold. Left-sided pneumonia is one of the most dangerous and serious diseases. About 5% of the patients die.

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Left-sided pneumonia: symptoms of disease

Symptoms of left-sided pneumonia are as follows:

1. intense, continuous, aching, pricking, cutting pain in the left chest that are reinforced with a deep inhalation and is attenuated while squeezing the left side of the chest;

2. moist cough with mucous sputum, often with veins of blood or pus;

3. daily high body elevation (38-40 degrees);

4. nausea, vomiting as symptoms of left-sided pneumonia;

5. dyspnea;

6. severe chills;

7. weakness;

8. sore throat that turns into a severe cough as a symptom of left-sided pneumonia;

9. headache;

10. loss of consciousness.

Left-sided pneumonia: diagnosis of the disease

Quite often, left-sided pneumonia can be asymptomatic. This situation has a very bad effect on human health, since untimely treatment of pneumonia contributes to the complication of the disease. This situation is very dangerous, especially for newborns. Left-sided pneumonia can be easily seen on the roentgenogram. This is the best way to diagnose the disease. Simple listening to this disease is not detectable. In addition to X-rays, a laboratory analysis of sputum and blood is done. A large number of blood cells in the blood speaks of a viral or bacterial pneumonia.

A good diagnosis of left-sided pneumonia is bronchoscopy. unpleasant procedure, but effective, as pinpoints disease (thin videotrubku inserted through the mouth or nose to look around or take the bronchi mucus for analysis). Complexity in the treatment is that methods of traditional medicine can not be dispensed with, it is necessary to take antibiotics. For an effective treatment using antibiotics a left pneumonia second and third generation: sulfamethoxazole, levofloxacin, amoksitstsilin, cephalosporin. Treatment of this disease must be read with the removal of inflammatory processes by raising and strengthening the general immunity (rubbing of hands and feet). It is recommended intensive massage in the area of ​​the lungs (kneading, rubbing, tapping with the palms). Massage with left-sided pneumonia is necessary until the disappearance of pain in the lungs. The correct diagnosis and intensive treatment are the main factors for rapid recovery.

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Symptoms and treatment of left-sided low-grade pneumonia

Left-sided lower-lobe pneumonia refers to focal diseases, the occurrence of which is due to the presence of the virus, fungus or bacteria that damage the lower respiratory tract. Left-sided pneumonia is much less common than right-sided pneumonia. This is due to the peculiarity of the structure of the bronchi. This disease can be transmitted by airborne droplets or as a consequence of previous disease, surgical intervention, as well as a decrease in immunity against the background of taking some medicines preparations. Often, chronic diseases of the respiratory tract can cause inflammation of the lungs.

Infection with pneumonia by airborne droplets

Symptoms of the disease

At the initial stage of its development, the left-sided lower-lobe pneumonia does not differ from other kinds of pneumonia, since the symptoms of the disease are similar. This pathological process initially can be completely asymptomatic, which is very dangerous, especially for newborns or small children.

Headache is a symptom of pneumoniaThe characteristic features of pneumonia, which is localized in the lower lobes of the left lung, is:
  • elevated body temperature (more than 38 degrees);
  • chills;
  • headache;
  • dizziness;
  • pain in the left lung or left in the chest (where the pathological process occurs);
  • increased pain in the chest during inspiration;
  • increased sweating;
  • nausea;
  • vomiting;
  • cough, sometimes with separated phlegm, in which blood veins may be present.

To diagnose the lower-lobe left-sided pneumonia, relying only on one symptom, is impossible. To find out the cause of the inflammatory process, in addition to a general examination, which involves listening to the chest patient for wheezing and uncharacteristic bronchial breathing, the doctor additionally prescribes a blood test and sputum (if she is separated).The most common and effective way to detect pneumonia of the lungs is radiography.

If the sputum is not removed during the cough itself, then its sample is taken for analysis by bronchoscopy. Such an analysis, as a study of sputum, will reveal the true cause of the disease, since quite often under the guise of pneumonia, completely different diseases can hide.

Treatment of pneumonia

The doctor's consultationTreatment begins with setting the right diagnosis and finding out the cause of the inflammation of the lungs. Only after the determination of the main pathogen and its sensitivity to medications are prescribed treatment. Sensitivity of the pathogen (virus or bacteria) to medicinal products is determined by bacterial culture of sputum. Such an analysis requires some time expenditure, so before the results of sowing, the doctor prescribes a standard set of medications. These are antibiotics of the general spectrum of action. After the seeding result is obtained, with the definition of the pathogen and its sensitivity to the drugs, the doctor prescribes a narrow-spectrum antibiotic.

Identifying the causative agent of lobar pneumonia in this way is considered the most "reasonable especially in the case of children.

Left-sided lower-lobe pneumonia, like other forms of pneumonia, is preferably treated in a hospital setting, especially in children.

Levofloxacin in the treatment of left-sided lower-left pneumoniaSometimes hospitalization is a decisive factor for a person's life. Despite the great achievements of medicine in the field of treating various kinds of pneumonia, there are cases when the disease ends in a lethal outcome. For this reason, if symptoms are observed that indicate the presence of an inflammatory process or other abnormalities of the respiratory process from the norm, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The effectiveness of antibiotic treatment is monitored for 48-72 hours. During this time, drugs can improve the patient's condition. If after this time the patient retains all the same symptoms of the disease or they become worse, the disease is treated with other medications.

The main drugs that belong to the second and third generation of antibiotics for the treatment of left-sided lower-left pneumonia are:

  • levofloxacin;
  • cephalosporin;
  • amoxicillin;
  • sulfamethoxazole;
  • azithromycin.

If treatment is effective, then antibiotics are used within 2 weeks. During this time the disease completely passes. But in some situations, the course of treatment can be prolonged, if as a result of the disease there were complications or for a long time it was possible to select the required antibiotic because of the insensitivity of the pathogen to a particular group of medicamentous preparations.

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In addition to the main therapy aimed at destroying the pathogen, the patient is prescribed bronchodilator drugs. They contribute to the sputum, as they dilute it and increase the immune system of the patient's body.

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Upper-lobar pneumonia: how to treat

As a rule, it begins suddenly. With upper frontal pneumonia, there is a headache and a feeling of chill. A little later, the temperature rises to 39 degrees. Pain in the chest area, pronounced dyspnea are other important symptoms of such a disease as upper-lobe pneumonia. How to treat it, find out in this article.

Upper-lobar pneumonia: development of the disease

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Perhaps a violation of geodynamics, the appearance of a delusional state. Beginning with the first days of illness, a dry cough appears, then goes into productive with phlegm. Often were observed rashes on the lips, in the form of herpes, hyperemia on the face, cyanosis. On the skin, yellow spots, and on the eyes of the sclera due to the increase in bilirubin in the blood. Such a disease, with the signs described above, is observed in children and people of the older generation.

Upper-lobar pneumonia: how to treat the disease

Upper-lobe pneumonia is of bacterial origin. The disease is very difficult to cure when the lesion is affected. When treatment of upper lobe pneumonia is started very late, cavities may form. Upper-lobe pneumonia should be distinguished from pulmonary tuberculosis. If antibacterial treatment is prescribed, then it must be started without delay, and the doctor does not wait for the results of the examinations while examining, but immediately prescribes antibiotics. Self-medication is categorically contraindicated.

With the right choice of therapy, it is possible to successfully treat upper lobe pneumonia in 5-7 days. During this time, the temperature decreases, hallucinations pass, and appetite appears. With left-sided upper-left pneumonia, the level of C-reactive protein increases, this is the main cause of the inflammatory process. Localization of the focus of pneumonia in the upper lobe of the lung may well be with infection with tuberculosis. In this case, treatment with standard therapy is used to cushion the focus of the inflammatory process. After the treatment, the disease is monitored using an X-ray photograph.

Upper-lobar pneumonia: how to treat in a hospital

Very rarely there is a right upper lobe pneumonia. Very severe course of upper lobe pneumonia, caused by pneumonia (by Friedlander's stick). Pneumonia is not an infectious disease, and it is important for the personnel to monitor all changes that occur at the moment in the patient: temperature, pressure. At attacks of mental excitation for the patient establish supervision.

To date, in order to prevent upper lobe pneumonia, pneumococcal and influenza vaccines are used. All preventive measures are applied to risk groups.

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Left-sided pneumonia

Answers:

Sergey Krymsky

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/РџРЅРμРІРјРѕРЅРёС http://

Uncle Vitya

penicillin intramuscularly!
and all business... now even outpatient treatment

Konstantin L

Well, what can you do, dear! It is necessary to be cured!!! Required! There is no tragedy!

Just do not throw me in the thorn bush

urgently to be treated, it is better in hospital, a pneumonia not infectious, from other children in hospital do not catch.
some tablets are small, we need more different physiotherapy procedures.
urgently to the hospital, and do not delay this.

Golden lady

Lie down better in the hospital there will cure thee. At me time 3 pnevmanija there was it illness or disease neochen that and I frighten. I wish to be cured as soon as possible !!!

Margarita Koh

I cured myself with the ancient folk way - I need to lay a sheepskin coat - I took the sheepskin coat and lie on it - by the way he treats not only pneumonia

Oksana

Alexander, do not worry, take yourself in hand! You're scared, you're worried, and what's the baby from that? He also feels your experiences, and it does not become easier! Yes, in the hospital naturally there are not healthy babies. But your baby will not be put to an infectious child, most likely, he will lie with the same children. And at this age it is best to be hospitalized and treated under the supervision of experienced pediatricians. I believe that everything will be all right! Get well!

Personal Cabinet Removed

necessarily in the hospital, the sooner, the better, I saw last year those who were brought late, no folk remedies, only correctly selected antibiotics intravenously and intramuscularly! Do not lose time, save the baby!

Natalya Lapshina

Definitely a hospital, or at home - but the doctor alone (to have someone to ask), and if you do not believe the doctor, look at the picture itself, everything is clear even to the dilettante - the focus of blackout. To treat delgo, several antibiotics (if not immediately to the point gets). And voosche from pneumonia, children now do not die (only 1 last year and then, my mother kept putting it off, and then it was too late, but this is definitely not your case)

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