Prolonged cough in an adult

Prolonged cough in an adult

Coughing is a natural reaction to various stimuli of the respiratory system. In most cases, it occurs against a background of an infectious or viral disease. If the cough does not last long, then you should not worry. If the symptoms do not subside even after a month, then serious treatment is necessary. In this case, the susceptibility of the lungs becomes higher, and the cough arises reflexively.

Causes of a protracted cough in an adult

Sometimes patients stop taking prescribed medicines at the first improvements, especially antibiotics, then the cough can go on in a protracted form.

Another reason is the smoker's bronchitis.

The danger of prolonged coughing is that it acquires a chronic form. This can happen as a result of bronchitis, cancer, heart or lung disease. Prolonged cough accompanied by wheezing, heartburn, stuffiness in the chest, hemoptysis. Sleep is broken, dizziness, excessive sweating and incontinence occur.

Adult people are often not serious about such a symptom, and this can lead to serious consequences. The reason can only find out the doctor and prescribe the treatment.

Treatment of a protracted cough in an adult

First of all, when consulting a doctor, it is necessary to conduct tests in order to exclude pneumonia, tuberculosis, asthma, and lung cancer. If the cause is established, then drugs that suppress cough based on menthol, honey, codeine are prescribed.

Prolonged cough can be cured at home. This is only permissible if it is not a symptom of a dangerous disease.

In a liter of milk, cook until the softening of ten onions and garlic head. Then add two tablespoons of honey and strain. Drink every hour for twenty milliliters.

Take twenty-five grams of rose hips, wormwood, pine buds, yarrow and add one and a half liters of water. Boil ten minutes and insist for 24 hours. Strain and add one hundred grams of aloe juice and befungin, two hundred and fifty grams of honey and one hundred twenty-five grams of cognac. Take a teaspoon three times a day for half an hour before meals.

In a hundred grams of warm milk, drip three drops of birch tar and drink on an empty stomach in the morning and before going to bed. Continue the course until complete recovery.

Are treated with the help of a compress. To do this, heat on a water bath on a tablespoon of honey, flour, dry mustard, vodka, aloe juice, interior fat. Put the gauze on your back. Lubricate the area of ​​the bronchi with a mixture, put another layer of gauze, polyethylene and top with a handkerchief. Fix and leave overnight.

With a dry cough three times a day during a meal eaten on a large onion. Soon the mucus will begin to depart well.

Drink flaxseed oil on a tablespoon three times a day before meals. In five days the cough will become much less.

Do inhalations with essential oils of lavender and marjoram.

Kiss the throat during the day every three hours with a soda solution. In a glass of warm water, dissolve a teaspoon of salt or soda and add three drops of iodine.

For treatment of cough, massage sessions are additionally prescribed.

It is necessary to humidify the room. Hot and dry air overdry the mucous membrane of the nose and respiratory tract, which leads to stagnation of mucus. Try not to overcool and during the period of mass illnesses avoid visiting crowded places. For the period of treatment, quit smoking.

Prolonged dry cough in an adult

Dry or unproductive cough is often a sign of colds: tracheitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, acute viral respiratory disease. It can be of two types:

1. With a barking cough, there is perspiration and pain in the throat, the voice disappears. This is typical for viral diseases or as a reaction to mechanical irritation of the mucosa;

2. Paroxysmal cough often occurs with bronchitis and tracheitis. There may be pain behind the sternum and shortness of breath.

With such a cough, sputum is absent. In the throat, an inflammatory process is formed, there is an excess of mucus and the sick person wants to clear the throat.

The doctor prescribes antitussive drugs. Their action is aimed at relaxing the pharynx mucosa and reducing bronchial spasms. To get rid of a strong cough, use soothing drugs to control it.

Prolonged cough wet in adults

Wet cough occurs due to the accumulation of sputum in the lungs of the trachea. It often occurs after a dry cough and brings additional discomfort. It should be immediately started to heal. The lungs will begin to be cleared of phlegm, which contains a large number of pathogens.

When a wet cough does not last a long time, it becomes chronic. To dilute sputum, medications are prescribed that make it less viscous and removed from the body. They are resorptive and reflex. The former are based on iodides and sodium. The second is based on plant substances. During treatment, you need to drink as much liquid as possible - water, juices, herbal infusions.

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Proliferative cough in adults: causes and treatment of dry long-term cough

Cough is called reflex contraction of the respiratory muscles. In response to irritation of the mucous membrane of the bronchi, trachea, pleura and larynx, a sudden expulsion of air from the lungs occurs.

At this time, the airways are cleared of foreign particles and mucus accumulation.

If cough does not produce sputum (bronchial secret), it is called unproductive or dry.

Opposite to him is a cough accompanied by phlegm. Call it damp.

Depending on the duration of the symptom, doctors divide it into several types:

• acute cough (less than 2 weeks);
• prolonged cough (up to 4 weeks);
• subacute cough (up to 2 months);
• chronic cough (more than 2-3 months).

Causes and factors of protracted cough in an adult

The most common cause of this symptom development is the complication of the course of diseases of the viral and infectious etiology. This occurs when the causative agent of the disease settles and actively multiplies on the mucosa of the bronchial tree.

When untimely or poor-quality treatment of colds and flu, chronic cough occurs. For example, this happens when the ailment was initially viral, and it was treated with antibiotics. Due to such "treatment" the problem is aggravated, and complications develop.

Some patients try not to take a sick leave sheet and carry colds on their legs. They all the same address to the doctor, but already after a rise in body temperature and a serious malaise. In this case, the infection managed to hit the lungs and bronchi.

Coughing and swelling of nasal secretions in the larynx occurs with ailments:

• allergic;
• infectious.

Also, a protracted cough can occur with chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma and gastroesophageal reflux, when the contents of the stomach enter the esophagus.

In some cases, dry prolonged cough is a side effect of certain medicines for hypertension and heart failure. Enalapril has similar properties.

For a protracted cough with phlegm, smokers often complain, especially after having catarrhal or viral diseases. In these patients, the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is significantly different from the state of the bronchial tree of a healthy person. Also, smokers have reduced immunity, it can not cope with infections.

The causes of a prolonged cough with phlegm and without it can be hiding under allergies. Receptors of the mucous larynx and bronchi become extremely sensitive to any stimuli:

1. cigarette smoke;
2. dust;
3. wool of domestic animals;
4. pollen of trees and flowers.

It is important to emphasize that a prolonged cough in an adult without other symptoms may be a signal of the presence of dangerous diseases, for example, cancer or pulmonary tuberculosis.

Without timely adequate treatment, lingering cough with sputum develops into a disease:

• pneumonia;
• pleurisy;
• abscess of the lung;
• bronchial asthma.

These pathologies pose a danger to the life of the patient. Therefore, it is extremely reckless to engage in self-medication or ignore it altogether!

To make the correct diagnosis, the therapist, otolaryngologist or pulmonologist will refer the patient to the delivery of a number of tests and examination. You will need to donate blood from your finger, veins, and phlegm. The patient should make a chest radiograph, take an external breath test:

1. spirography;
2. bodipletizmography;
3. spirometry.

How to cure an old cough

Based on the patient's condition, the results of his tests and symptoms, the doctor will recommend a specific treatment regimen.

In this case, it will be necessary to convert a prolonged non-productive cough into a humid productive (with phlegm). For this purpose, an expectorant is prescribed. Such drugs contribute to the qualitative clearance of bronchial secretions.

As a supplement, you will need to take medications that stimulate expectoration: resorptive, reflex action, diluting sputum. To such it is customary to include:

• mucolytics;
• cysteine ​​preparations;
• proteolytics.

Depending on the nature of a prolonged cough with sputum, it will be necessary to treat a person with antihistamine and antimicrobial agents.

Treatment of a protracted cough, if dry, is done with drugs containing codeine. At night, to remove irritation, the chest and back of the adult are rubbed with warming ointments.

Sufficiently effective inhalation. They are carried out with the aid of an inhaler:

1. ultrasound;
2. compressor.

If such a device is not near at hand, it is quite suitable tools. Healing pairs of drugs along with air flows penetrate the bronchi and improve their condition. It is possible to achieve recovery of the mucosa, increase blood supply, improve the output of phlegm.

Sometimes it does not hurt to inhale the vapors coming from the pan with hot liquid. You can insist on collecting medicinal herbs or breathing over a potato. Apply decoctions of elderberry, raspberry, lime-colored, mother-and-stepmother, sage.

You can do inhalation with aromatic oils. It has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. To treat a cough take a shallow container, pour warm water into it (about 40 degrees). A couple of drops of essential oil are added to the liquid:

1. mint;
2. eucalyptus;
3. menthol.

Then cover the head with a terry towel, bend over the receptacle and for 5-7 breathe fumes. After half an hour the procedure will need to be carried out again.

To treat a chronic cough with phlegm in an adult can be a heat and moisture inhalation. The thermal effect promotes the liquefaction of mucus and its excretion from the lumen of the bronchi. In addition, dryness of mucous membranes is eliminated.

In warm pharmacy physiological solutions add antibiotics recommended by the doctor, hormonal drugs, sulfonamides and other ingredients.

Sometimes inhalation when coughing is made with soda solutions or alkaline mineral water. The duration of such treatment is no more than 10 minutes. If the lingering cough is dry, soda is not suitable. This tool will provoke:

• even greater drying of the mucosa;
• aggravation of perspiration and coughing.

Folk remedies

Cure a long cough can be folk remedies. It is useful to inhale hot tinctures of garlic and onions. Vegetables are cleaned, cut into small cubes and poured into a ceramic teapot for a quarter. To the onion and garlic, add boiling water and begin to inhale for a while the pair through the tip of the kettle.

Another treatment for a protracted cough can be done by the banks. It is advisable to use special small medical jars with a round bottom. However, it should be borne in mind that cough in this way is needed with an assistant.

Curing a long cough with phlegm will help decoction of lime color. It is enough to pour 3 table spoons of dry inflorescences with one glass of steep boiling water. Means:

1. for 15 minutes stand on a water bath;
2. allow to cool;
3. filtered;
4. take three times a day.

The expectorant has an infusion of thyme. Grass (2 tablespoons) pour 250 ml of boiling water, heated in a water bath for 20 minutes. After filtering, drink 3 times a day.

If the cough is troubling for a long time, a decoction of three-colored violets will help get rid of it. For treatment to a glass of boiling water add a tablespoon of chopped dry raw materials. Prepare a remedy according to the technology described above.

Whatever the reason, a prolonged cough should be treated necessarily! Otherwise, after a while it will grow into a chronicle and seriously complicate the patient's life. Treatment will require a lot of effort, time and money.

The video in this article will help you figure out what to do with a prolonged cough.

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Prolonged cough - effective ways to cure

Often from different people you can hear complaints about a protracted, prolonged cough. He is able to deliver a lot of unpleasant moments to a person and significantly reduce the quality of life of both the sufferer himself and the people around him. Why does the incessant cough for a long time persecute some people? The reasons for this can be quite diverse.

Why does the cough last long?

It's no secret that reflex convulsive spasms are the companions of a large number of diseases. However, some patients manage to get rid of an unpleasant symptom in a few days, while others cough does not stop a whole month, and sometimes a year. Why does this happen?

There are several reasons for this. According to studies of pulmonologists, the phenomenon of protracted cough can be caused by the following factors:

• Allergies (for this reason, dry cough can last for two months, half a year, depending on duration of action of the provocateur, at removal of which an unpleasant symptom passes, and at occurrence arises again).
• Some infections that cause a prolonged manifestation of an unpleasant symptom.
• Long stay in areas with polluted ecology.
• Wrong treatment tactics, its premature termination.
• Smoking (continued dry cough more than a year is very often the case for this reason).
• Combination of viral infection and bacterial.
• The transition of the acute stage of certain diseases into a chronic one.
• Diseases of the cardiovascular, nervous system (treatment of prolonged cough in adults is often required for this reason).
• Residual phenomena of pneumonia, bronchitis.
• Uncontrolled use of pharmaceuticals.
• Poisoning by vapors, chemicals.
• Old age (treatment of a protracted cough caused for this reason does not bring a complete cure for an unpleasant phenomenon, but it can greatly alleviate the suffering of an elderly person).
• Drinking alcohol for a long time.
• Swelling of the throat.
• Tuberculosis.
• Lungs' cancer.

How to cure a protracted cough: correct diagnosis is the first step to recovery

The main advice that doctors give to people confronted with long-lasting convulsive reflex exhalations, - do not engage in independent search for the cause that caused them, and do not use drugs that suppress spasms. For any of the diseases listed above, a protracted cough may occur, the treatment of which must be started only after a visit to the doctor. The specialist will prescribe all tests and identify the factor that provokes an unpleasant symptom.

The question of what to do if a cough does not go away for 2 weeks, a month or 2 years, it is necessary to ask the doctor, not the neighbor's grandmother or girlfriend.

Do not hurt the parallel conduct of examinations at the pulmonologist, laura and allergist. Specialists will be able to approach the problem in various ways. Each of them will assign the necessary tests for prolonged coughing and procedures that help with the greatest accuracy to diagnose and clarify the situation, so treatment of the disease will be much more effective.

Only after the conclusions of all doctors, the exclusion of some reasons, the confirmation of others, is prescribed treatment, which the patient must strictly observe.

How to treat a protracted cough?

After the doctor has identified the cause and outlined methods to combat the ailment of the patient, it remains only to adhere to the prescribed treatment regimen. Most often for symptomatic treatment of an unpleasant phenomenon, methods such as:

1. Medicated.
2. Folk remedies.
3. Warming.
4. Inhalations.
5. Compresses.
6. Massage.

Medications for protracted cough

If it is advisable to use pharmaceutical preparations for fighting convulsive spasms of the respiratory tract, the doctor first of all considers the necessity of prescribing antibiotics. With their help, a long cough is treated, accompanied by abundant green sputum, sometimes with impurities of yellow color. Such secretions are evidence of various purulent inflammations occurring in the respiratory organs, and requiring the use of drugs that inhibit the pathological process.

Experts try not to use antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action, because of the stability pathogenic microorganisms to such drugs, and designate a remedy that heals specifically from a specific disease. In this case, the doctor must know from the patient what medications he had been treating before. Of great importance is the patient's region of residence, since in different localities the resistance to different agents in pathogenic organisms is not the same.

Often prescribed drugs for protracted cough, which contribute to liquefaction of sputum and acceleration of its excretion from the body. It:

• ATSTS.
• Fluidite.
• Lazolvan.
• Bromhexine.
• Broncholitin.

Reception of the listed preparations having symptomatic influence, spend in a complex with the medicines directed on disposal (treatment) from the basic disease.

Treatment of protracted cough with folk remedies

When combating the disease, successful results are achieved through non-traditional methods of medicine. Doctors willingly appoint, and patients use folk remedies because of their simplicity, accessibility, cheapness. Very well proven:

• Honey.
• Kalina.
• Milk.
• Bow.
• Garlic.
• Raspberries.
• Herbal preparations.
• Aloe.
• Potatoes.
• Eucalyptus.
• Turnip.

All folk methods are appointed individually, depending on the disease causing the symptom.

How to treat a prolonged cough with the help of warming up?

A great effect in the fight against the disease is given by various thermal procedures. These include such funds, known since childhood, as:

• Mustards.
• A grid of iodine on the chest, back.
• Hot foot baths.
• Banks.
• Rubbing alcohol, animal fat.

These drugs are very effective in getting rid of a protracted cough caused by diseases of the respiratory tract, nasopharynx. Unfortunately, in a number of other cases, their effectiveness is debatable.

Than to treat a long (protracted) cough: inhalations and compresses - a great way to combat an unpleasant phenomenon

Effective methods to combat the disease are those that affect the throat and the airways of the patient directly. These are compresses and inhalations. Their advantages consist in cheapness and availability of application, as well as a small list of contraindications.

For compresses, the following components can be used:

• Honey.
• Aloe.
• Inner fat of animals.
• Cottage cheese.
• Cabbage.
• Vodka.
• Vegetable oil.

Ingredients for inhalation solutions in the treatment of protracted coughing are also quite uncomplicated. It:

• Medications (ambriene, lazolvan, fluimutsil, sinupret).
• Propolis.
• Eucalyptus.
• Calendula.
• Fizrashvor.
• Soda.
• Mineral water.

Do not forget that not always these methods are appropriate, and they can be prescribed only by a doctor.

How to treat a protracted cough with a massage?

There are various methods of manipulation, effective in the fight against protracted cough. Among them the most popular are:

• Drainage procedures.
• Massage with cans.
• Pressing on certain points.
• Segmental manipulation.
• Vibration massage.

Best of all, if you perform the procedure will be a specialist. However, some native patients learn the techniques themselves and successfully help their loved ones.

What to do if a protracted cough does not stop after a clear adherence to all medical appointments?

It is very rare, but it happens that the patient carefully follows all the prescriptions of the doctor, and the ailment does not recede. In this case, one should not lose faith in recovery. It is necessary to go for a second consultation to a specialist, undergo additional examinations. Symptom can be caused in parallel by several reasons present in the body, or one disease was cured, and the second - sleeping for the time being, suddenly became more active.

Sometimes such things happen because of the doctor's incompetence. Therefore it is very important not to save on treatment, but to go to an appointment with an experienced specialist who has proven himself well.

Fortunately, the cases of unsuccessful treatment through the fault of doctors are more likely an exception than the rule. Therefore, if the patient will strictly follow all the instructions of a specialist, do it regularly and not throw the treatment halfway, then getting rid of a protracted cough and ailment causing it will not make you long to wait.

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Cough without fever: causes and treatment of severe dry prolonged cough

There is an opinion that cough without fever is not a signal of serious pathologies. But, in reality, everything is not so.

The increased body temperature on the contrary shows that the body is struggling with the disease.

After all, when there is no high temperature, but there is a constant cough (wet or dry) - this indicates a reduced immunity.

A prolonged and dry cough without temperature can have another origin, which is associated with a lesion of the respiratory system and the presence of latent infectious processes.

To begin treatment, it is necessary to understand what causes cause a protracted cough, lasting for a week.

Causes

Coughing with an adult can indicate the presence of the following problems in the body:

• An allergic reaction that occurs on such irritants as dust, plant pollen, pet hair. Deep cough occurs in the morning or at night, in addition to cough syndrome comes a runny nose, watery eyes, but there is no temperature. Over time, there is perspiration and sore throat, difficulty breathing.
• Disease of the cardiovascular system - heart failure, myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease. All these pathologies can provoke a so-called cardiac cough, which occurs due to stagnation of blood in the lungs. In this situation, chest and long cough increases in lying position, it becomes difficult to breathe, and in the most severe stages, it can be wet with blood, but the temperature does not rise.
• Venereal infections. Some sexually transmitted diseases are accompanied by a persistent and debilitating cough that can last for weeks, for all There is no temperature; papillomatosis of the larynx is a disease due to which in the larynx there are single or multiple papillomas. There is a dry cough without temperature, it seems that something has got stuck in the throat and there is hoarseness of the voice, from frequent attacks there is a pain in the throat.
• Cough can act as a residual phenomenon, after a trachea or bronchitis, as well as other diseases that are associated with inflammatory processes in the respiratory system. All this happens because the mucosa needs time to recover from the illness - it's 1-2 weeks. Add symptoms such as headache, burning in the sternum.
• A severe cough without fever can occur with false croup. In this situation, in the larynx region, viscous sputum forms, which blocks the lumen of the respiratory tract. Which in turn leads to painful and debilitating seizures that provoke pain in the sternum, shortness of breath and difficult sputum discharge.
• Tuberculosis can develop for a long time, and except for prolonged coughs nothing will give itself away, there is no temperature and other symptoms. Over time, the cough changes into a heavier form, and sputum begins to drain from the blood.

Sometimes the causes of coughing lie not only in diseases, but also in the contamination of the environment. In a number of situations, a strong cough without fever may be present in people who work in a harmful production (chemical or metalworking enterprise), but do not use individual means protection.

Quite often cases when a chest cough appears in smokers with experience, accompanied by severe attacks, there is a pain in the sternum.

Prolonged chest cough (3-4 weeks) is observed in the chronic form of bronchitis, accompanied by abundant discharge of mucus, pain in the chest. If you do not start treatment, bronchitis can develop into chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Treatment

To understand what treatment is necessary and how to get rid of such a painful symptom, you need to determine which cough - wet or dry, to find out the cause of its occurrence.

Therefore, treatment should begin with a visit to a doctor who not only establishes the correct reasons his appearance, but also diagnose, in accordance with which and will be prescribed medication therapy.

If an adult has a persistent and unproductive cough, antitussive drugs are prescribed. Treatment is prescribed by drugs:

1. Reflector type. They are taken for colds. They affect the areas in the cerebral hemispheres that are responsible for the cough reflex (Codeine).
2. Resorptive type. They have an effect due to which the sputum is diluted. By means of such means the bronchi are quickly cleared, a protracted cough passes.
3. Proteolytic type promote rapid separation of sputum - gelomirtol.
4. Mucoregulators, stimulate the production of bronchial secretions, are most often used to treat a cold - Bromhexine, Ambroxol.

A prolonged wet cough that accompanies bronchial asthma can not be completely cured, but with the help of complex therapy, one can achieve that the disease has gone into a state of remission. All means are chosen exclusively by the doctor, relying on the individual features of the development of the disease and its form.

If the smoker has a prolonged chest cough, there is no way to get rid of it until the person quits smoking. Taking mucolytic drugs, only for a while will ease the condition, but not forever.

When a severe cough without fever and its causes - such diseases as pneumonia, pleurisy, tuberculosis, tracheitis and other diseases of an infectious origin, treatment is carried out with the help of antibiotics. Groups of antibiotics:

• Aminopenicillins, by their action, destroy the walls of microorganisms and contribute to their death. As a rule, the most prescribed Amoxicillin.
• Tetracyclines have the property of suppressing the synthesis of protein elements. Most often prescribed Doxycycline.
• Macrolides - Azithromycin.
• Fluoroquinols, affect the process of creating pathogens. The most commonly prescribed is lefofloxacin or moxifloxacin.

In any case, treat with antibiotics when other therapy does not help. The dosage of the drug, the course of its administration is chosen only by the doctor.

Tracheitis

Tracheitis is a disease due to which the inflammatory processes affect the trachea. The development of the disease is a chronic and acute form. The main symptoms are:

1. Dry cough and weakness.
2. During a cough, there is a pain in the throat and chest.
3. No temperature, but in some situations slightly increases.
4. Noisy breathing, burning behind the sternum.
5. Headache.

Tracheitis has two causes - infectious (viruses, bacteria, fungi) and non-infectious (inhalation of toxic substances, cold air).

Tracheitis should be treated immediately, as complications that are more dangerous than the disease itself can occur.

With severe intoxication, antibiotics are prescribed (if there is purulent sputum), expectorant drugs, they can include phytotherapy - althaea root, licorice, thermopsis and others plants.

Positive on the treatment process and affect the inhalation procedures with the collection of medicinal herbs or the addition of essential oils.

If the cough is deep and prolonged, the doctor may prescribe antitussive drugs.

Bronchitis

Bronchitis is characterized by the formation of foci of inflammation in the mucous membrane of the lungs and bronchi. It is subdivided into a chronic and acute form.

The main symptom is a constant cough that persists over time, which in the course of time passes into the wet cough. The general symptoms include:

• Increased fatigue, malaise.
• Discomfort in the chest, pain in the abdomen (from muscle strain).
• Harsh and heavy breathing, shortness of breath.
• The temperature is not only elevated, but also normal.

Reasons for

There are many illnesses, but the most common are smoking, genetic predisposition and a polluted environment.

In chronic bronchitis, as cough is moist, you should not take drugs that suppress the cough reflex.

If the cough is difficult, treat them with expectorant drugs. In a number of situations, a bacterial infection joins the disease, then there is no way to do without antibiotics. In some situations, to reduce inflammation, steroids and oxygen therapy are prescribed.

If a cough lasts for a long time, which does not subside, but only intensifies, attacks occur more often and are more protracted, you should consult a doctor. As already mentioned, there are many reasons for this symptom, it will not be possible to independently understand and diagnose it.

Exclusively, the doctor, after conducting a medical examination, will be able to establish the causes of cough and its nature, will prescribe adequate medication that will cope not only with a cough, but also with the disease itself that caused him. About the cough is interesting in the video in this article will tell a specialist.

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Cough without fever

Some symptoms of colds run without temperature and, therefore, sometimes do not cause much concern. In fact, they are very dangerous. For example, a prolonged cough without fever and cold suggests that there is a latent infection in the body. This symptom is extremely serious. Let's take a closer look at the causes of this phenomenon and how to get rid of it.

Causes of Cough without Temperature

If a person coughs for a long time, but does not have temperature, a cold or sneezing, this can be a sign of such problems in the body:

1. Hidden inflammation or allergic reaction. This cough in the throat is accompanied by a runny nose and sneezing, but the temperature of 37 does not rise higher.
2. Heart failure.
3. Venereal disease. With this pathology, a constant cough accompanied by skin irritation, a rash, and the temperature does not increase.
4. Pneumonia or ARVI.

Sometimes people cough not because of a cold, but because of the pollution of the environment. Often this symptom, along with a runny nose, is observed in people working at a mine, metal processing plant or chemical plant. Very often, without a runny nose and temperature, smokers cough for a long time. In people with allergies, this condition can be caused by feather pillows, in which mites are found. To understand how to be treated for a prolonged cough without a cold and fever, determine whether it is dry or wet.

Sukhoi

The main causes that can cause a dry cough (sometimes with wheezing) without fever and cold are:

1. Allergy to external irritants. The body tries to release the respiratory system from irritating particles, for example, dust, animal hair, household chemicals.
2. Ecology. If you live in an environmentally unfavorable place for a long time, then barking cough with a runny nose without temperature can be caused by environmental pollution. Long-term smoking exacerbates the situation. All this sometimes leads to chronic diseases of the respiratory system.
3. Heart problems. In this situation, the condition worsens when lying down. Sometimes it becomes difficult to breathe because of this.
4. Papillomatosis of the larynx. The larynx is covered with papillomas. Another patient feels uncomfortable in the throat, but there is no fever or runny nose, like with a cold.

Wet

The reasons for this cough (in the absence of fever and cold) can be the following problems:

1. Bronchitis, tracheitis, other similar diseases. As a rule, this symptom is a residual phenomenon of the inflammations, the maximum duration of which is a month.
2. False groats. With this diagnosis, a person has a very strong cough without a runny nose and fever with painful bouts. The sputum practically does not clear the throat.
3. Tuberculosis. A dangerous disease, which often does not show any other symptoms. Coryza and cough with phlegm containing blood.
4. Cold. In ARVI, a person suffers from a runny nose, even if the temperature remains normal.

Paroxysmal

Such a cough in the absence of a runny nose and temperature is very dangerous. Man, suffocating, his throat is very sore. This in no case can not be tolerated or treated at home. It is necessary urgently to address to the doctor who will define, by what symptom such such attacks are a symptom. If you sometimes cough up almost to vomiting, the reasons for this may be:

• bronchial asthma;
• whooping cough;
• ARVI;
• a tumor in the lungs or bronchi;
• pneumonia.

Night

A dry cough at night can be a sign of an allergy to natural pillow fillers. But he is also a symptom of other dangerous diseases. It is necessary to try to understand what other signs are observed, for example, a runny nose or sneezing. If you have snot with no temperature at night, you have snot, it's either a cold or an allergy. Often people cough at night because of the wrong structure of the skeleton or internal organs, or inflammation of the nerve endings.

Protracted

If there is no chill during prolonged cough, this does not mean that there is no danger. Constant coughing may indicate that the body for some reason does not respond to the virus with high temperature. If this lasts a very long time, you need to undergo a medical examination. The reasons for this condition can be:

• heart diseases;
• tuberculosis;
• allergy;
• pneumonia;
• ARVI;
• complex form of bronchitis.

How to cure a cough

To cure a prolonged cough without fever, it is recommended to use medicines and folk recipes. If you prefer the first option, first visit the doctor so that he can determine the cause of the problem and prescribe the prescription for the appropriate medication. If it's a cold without temperature, then the tablets that dilute sputum will help. These include Mukaltin, Ambrobene, Brommgeksin. In more severe cases, antibiotics will be needed.

Wet cough at home is treated and folk medicine. Very effective will be a mixture of mashed cranberries and honey (in equal parts). It is also recommended to drink honey with lime blossom and birch buds in the proportion glass. The mixture is boiled in a water bath for a quarter of an hour, filtered and drunk three times a day on a small spoon. If you do not know how to stop a cough and how to treat this condition, rub your chest with badger fat, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. Be sure to drink plenty of warm liquid. Different approaches are used to treat cough in children and adults.

In adults

To cure a strong prolonged cough in an adult, you need to determine the cause of the symptom and eliminate it. Dry cough at night is treated with antitussive drugs so that a person can normally rest. If it is associated with an infection of the upper respiratory tract, then you will need to drink pills for colds. The most important thing is to understand what to take to turn a permanent dry cough into a wet one. To do this, prescribe drugs that stimulate expectoration:

1. Reflex. Drugs that drink with a prolonged cold. They affect the areas of the brain responsible for the cough reflex. The most common example is the leaves of mother-and-stepmother, plantain. Of the drugs - Codeine.
2. Resorptive. Preparations that dilute sputum. Thanks to them, the lungs are intensively cleaned. Often, such medications are used for inhalations. Examples: ATSTS, Amtersol, Ascoril.
3. Proteolytic. Make sputum less viscous. They include Gelomirtol, the herb of thyme.
4. Mukoregulators. Tablets for increased production of phlegm, used to treat colds in most cases. For example, Ambroxol, Bromhexine.

Children

A cough in a baby without temperature is normal, if the child is not naughty and sleeps well, behaves very actively, does not complain about a stuffed nose or weakness. But if barking, dry or wet cough does not pass, then you should consult a doctor. Pain when coughing and frequent long bouts, which sometimes lead to vomiting and do not give the baby in 3 years of sleep, talk about the presence of serious diseases in the body.

To treat a prolonged cough without fever, the child is prescribed:

• remedies that soothe spasms (Dzhoset, Ascoril, Kashnol);
• drugs for liquefaction of sputum (syrup Thyme, ACC, Bromhexine);
• expectorants (Stopoutsin, Bronchicum, Plantain syrup).

If your child has a dry allergic cough without a cold, the treatment should be comprehensive. In this situation, you need to drink antitussive drugs and visit an allergist who will identify the allergen and eliminate it. This can be household dust, pet hair. The specialist will write antihistamines (antiallergic), tell you what to drink for general strengthening therapy and improve immunity.

Video: Komarovsky on cough treatment in a child

Watch a video in which the famous children's doctor Eugene Komarovsky tells in detail how to treat a bad cough without a runny nose in an infant. Doctor's advice will help you understand why a cough occurs, what you need to do, so that the ailment quickly passes. Having looked at the video below, you will stop considering the cough something frightening and incomprehensible, and when it appears you can take correct steps without delay.

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