Cough treatment at home. Cough: treatment with folk remedies
When the cold comes, many adults and children face such an unpleasant phenomenon as coughing. He interferes with normal sleep, breathing, talking and causing severe discomfort. Very often cough is a danger to others, because with the saliva in the air is thrown out a lot of germs.
In this situation, you need to apply quality medication. But we should not forget about folk methods, because they are basically simple and accessible. What should be the effective and proper treatment for cough in the home? In what cases is it better to seek medical help from a doctor?
How to ease the course of the disease
Cough is a reaction of the body, which is aimed at expelling from the field of light foreign objects or accumulated mucus. The surface of the trachea, bronchi, and larynx is covered with a sensitive tissue, which reacts sharply to stimuli. They can be dust, bacteria, cold air or a rich, pungent smell.
Strong cough should not be suppressed or blocked, but facilitated by expectorant drugs and healing infusions.
Treatment of cough in the home should be done only with the permission of the doctor. It is very important for the patient not to forget about the abundant drink that soothes the irritated throat.
To facilitate the course of the disease, it is necessary:
- to give up smoking;
- At night, put a high pillow to slightly ease coughing attacks;
- several times a day to conduct a wet cleaning;
- Avoid inhalation of sharp odors, smoke, dust;
- Do not give up medicinal ointments, sugar candies, grindings, compresses.
Wet cough: symptoms, treatment
The disease is characterized by a strong expectorant reflex, in which a sufficient amount of accumulated mucus is released from the respiratory tract. The faster the body clears, the sooner the disease goes. Cough with phlegm is treated easier than dry, and delivers the body much less discomfort.
The paramount task in the treatment of this type of disease is the reception of funds that effectively remove mucus from the respiratory system. The patient is recommended to drink a lot, especially the use of herbal infusions is welcomed. Teas from raspberry, linden, currant and dog rose are perfect.
If a wet cough is observed, preparations containing codeine are contraindicated for its treatment. It has an overwhelming effect on reflex expectorants and can aggravate the course of the disease.
Dry cough
This ailment gives the patient considerable discomfort. Constant coughing attacks disturb sleep, do not allow to eat normally, talk. The patient becomes irritable and tired, because the ailment is very exhausting, delivering not only physical, but also psychological difficulties.
Dry cough should be treated with agents that suppress its appearance. Particular attention is paid to inhalations, physiotherapy, massage. However, before treating a dry cough, it is important to establish its causes, since it can signal the occurrence of other, more serious pathologies in the body.
In the event of a characteristic "barking" cough, treatment is done to soften and moisten it. Often, the cause of this type of disease becomes acute respiratory disease. With the right approach, after a few days, a cough with phlegm appears. And over time, attacks stop.
Methods of getting rid of the disease
Quickly and effectively cure a wet cough with steam inhalations. During these procedures it is important to inhale as much as possible warm air saturated with components of medicinal plants or essential oils. When wet cough will help decoctions of nettle, lime, eucalyptus or sage, with dry - inhalation with the addition of soda.
Perfect means for eliminating the problems of the respiratory tract are broths of mother-and-stepmother, plantain and elecampane. Cooked infusions from these medicinal plants also help with dry cough. They promote softening of mucus and its rapid expectoration.
Good help in getting rid of dry cough warm milk with soda. It should be added only a few grams (at the tip of the knife). This drink reduces the obsessive reflex desire to cough and leads to a rapid cleansing of the respiratory tract from mucus.
Infusions of radish with honey in the treatment of cough
These natural products have antifungal properties and have an invaluable effect on strengthening the body's immune system. Radish with honey as an effective remedy for getting rid of a cough began to be applied in the last century. The recipe for the preparation of the medicine is very simple, and the curative effect of its components allows you to quickly get rid of the ailment.
Option number 1
It is necessary to prepare a medium-sized radish. Cut about 1/4 of its upper part, in the center of the pulp should make a small groove. In the formed hollow, you need to add a spoonful of honey, cover the radish and put it in a secluded place for a while. As a result, you will receive a valuable and tasty medicine. Radish with honey is taken before meals in the amount of two teaspoons. One root is used 3 days, and then replaced with fresh.
Option number 2
If you use this recipe, get a lot of medicinal cough medicine. For its preparation, you must clean 2-3 roots of radish and finely chop it. Insisting occurs in a clay pot. Radish cubes are filled with 100-200 g of liquid honey and left for 12 hours. This tasty and healthy juice is taken for 10 days.
If honey is contraindicated
Everyone knows that this product is a strong allergen. If there are contraindications, and the patient can not take honey, it is replaced with ordinary sugar. In this case, it is better to roast the radish in the oven.
To obtain the medicine, the cut root vegetables are sprinkled with sugar and baked in the oven for 2 hours at an average temperature (about 120 degrees). From the chilled radish squeeze the juice and take it as a regular syrup (before eating).
Radish from cough is used very often. This natural product quickly removes the body from all the symptoms of the disease, destroys the bacteria and significantly strengthens the immune system.
Recipes based on onions
- To obtain a special cough medicine, take 1/2 kg of chopped onion without skin, mix it with 150 g of honey. Then slowly introduce 500 g of sugar and 1 liter of purified water. The resulting mixture is cooked for 2-3 hours, after which it is filtered and kept in the refrigerator for not more than 10 days. With a strong cough take 2 teaspoons to 6 times a day.
- A large onion or two small ones must be carefully grinded. Enter 2 tablespoons of goose fat and mix until smooth. This compress should be applied overnight to the chest area, tied up with a warm kerchief. Such cough treatment at home is carried out within a week.
- 1 head of garlic and 15 medium bulbs are cut as small as possible. Then the resulting mixture is filled with milk and boiled until soft. At the end, honey is introduced, then an infusion of buds, ivy (this is medicinal herb), and all components are mixed. The medicine is taken every hour on a spoon during the day. This recipe for cough is a simple but very effective remedy for softening and expectoration of accumulated mucus.
Recipes based on honey
- To prepare a healing syrup, it is necessary to boil the lemon for about 15 minutes, squeeze out. Add 2 tablespoons of liquid honey and glycerin. Shake thoroughly. If you take this syrup on a teaspoon 5 times a day, the symptoms of the ailment will quickly wane. When the cough becomes rare, the medication can be reduced, and then stopped altogether.
- Prepare the tea from the red clover, insist for an hour. Mix 150 g of honey and 50 g of horseradish rhizome juice. With a strong cough take a teaspoon during the day, drinking tea from the clover.
- Well helps with nonsense hazelnuts. This recipe for cough contains few ingredients, but very well eliminates perspiration in the throat. To prepare the medicinal mixture, it is necessary to grind 100 g of nuts into small grains, add 100 g of honey. To quickly get rid of cough and mitigate the symptoms of the disease, the resulting syrup should be consumed during the day in small portions, each time washed down with warm milk.
Herbal infusions with cough
Healing plants have long been known for their useful properties. Treatment of cough folk remedies is not without the reception of herbal dues, which are most often recommended and prescribed to the patient.
The most effective herbs from cough are:
- nettle;
- sage;
- althea root;
- thyme;
- nettle, dioecious;
- Linden;
- anise.
Infusions of these herbs effectively relieve cough, soften its manifestations and reduce seizures. To prepare decoctions of the plant, it is better to pour boiling water and insist in a thermos for 4-6 hours. Such healing tea will not lose its useful properties, which are easily destroyed by prolonged heat treatment.
However, it is worth remembering that some herbs are contraindicated if there is an allergic cough in an adult. Treatment in this case is carried out with the help of antihistamines and respiratory gymnastics.
Cough in children
When a child has the first symptoms of a disease, parents do not always have the opportunity to consult a doctor. Therefore, when coughing in children, folk medicine is used very often. They are more easily tolerated by babies and do not contain chemical additives that are harmful to the still fragile body.
Certainly, to conduct independent treatment is not necessary, but it is better to contact the pediatrician. He will prescribe effective drugs that will help the child cope with the disease. But along with the use of medicamentous agents, it is advisable to carry out folk cough treatment in children.
Most often the child is recommended compresses from natural products, teas, wraps and steam trays. Along with these procedures, a doctor should be prescribed funds for cough for children - syrups, candies, medical aerosols.
Well-established potato compress. To make it, you need a few medium-cooked root crops. Warm potatoes warm up along with the skin, gradually introduced alcohol, turpentine and any vegetable oil (on a tablespoon).
Formed 2 flat cakes of medium size. One is applied to the baby's breast, the other to the back. On top, the compresses are covered with a towel and left for an hour.
Treatment of cough folk remedies can be carried out with the help of mustard. Babies can make steam baths for feet, older children - put mustard plasters. For the treatment of cough in newborns, the wrapping works well. For this procedure you need to soak the diaper with mustard solution and wrap the baby around it for 3-5 minutes.
Very often, parents use a radish from cough, especially in a baked version. The resulting juice turns out so delicious that children with pleasure take this useful, healing and tasty medicine.
Carrying out inhalations
This procedure has a good effect, because healing couples penetrate into the deepest parts of the respiratory tract. If cough treatment at home with the help of compresses or wraps has not brought results, you can try to hold the child inhalation.
For the procedure it is better to buy a modern device - a nebulizer. For inhalation, such herbs as chamomile, thyme, mother-and-stepmother are perfectly suitable. With a damp cough in hot water, you can add a few drops of essential oils - mint, eucalyptus.
If there is no nebulizer at hand, an old but effective method - the inhalation of potato steam will help.
However, it is worth remembering that any inhalation should be limited to a period of 10 minutes, and at high temperatures this procedure is contraindicated.
Medication "Gedelix" (cough syrup): instructions for use
The drug is indicated for various diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by a difficult expectoration of accumulated mucus.
Syrup "Gedelix" contains a thick extract obtained from ivy leaves.
The drug is taken at any time of the day, it is not necessary to plant it. Newborns and children of younger age group should add syrup to juice or tea. Basically, the medicine is well tolerated.
The period of application is set by the doctor, but even with a mild form of cough the treatment is carried out for 7 days. After the disappearance of signs of the disease, taking the drug does not stop. In order to consolidate the effect, it should be consumed another 2-3 days.
The dosage table is presented here.
Syrup "Gedelix": dosageAge | Number of receptions per day | Dosage, ml | Maximum number per day |
1 to 4 years | 3 times | , | 150 mg of the active ingredient |
4 to 10 years | 4 times | , | 200 mg of active ingredient |
Children from 10 years and adults | 3 times | 5 | 300 mg of the active ingredient |
Application features
Diabetics should take the syrup with caution, since in 5 ml of the drug contains about 0.44 g of fructose. The sorbitol, which is part of the medicine, can have a laxative effect on the body.
The drug "Gedelix" is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation. In some patients, there was an increased sensitivity to syrup, which manifested itself in the form of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting.
If the patient has hereditary diseases associated with intolerance to fructose, the drug is contraindicated.
The medicine "Gedelix" can not be taken to children under the age of 1 year.
We take care
Parents should be especially careful if the coughing episodes in the child do not stop at night. To ease his condition, use an air humidifier or turn on hot water in the bathroom to form a thick steam.
If improvement is not observed, you should ventilate the room well or go out with the child on the street - in the fresh air the attack will pass faster.
Carefully study the instruction of the cough remedy. For children in the drug box must be a measuring cup, a spoon or a syringe dispenser.
Call your doctor immediately if:
- a strong cough lasts more than 15 days;
- with expectoration along with the mucus, you have found blood;
- there was a pain in the chest;
- breathing became difficult and hoarse;
- there were other dangerous symptoms, such as fever or fever;
- began to show signs of an allergic reaction to the prescribed drug.
Especially dangerous is a severe cough, the attacks of which lead to vomiting. This form of the disease most often speaks of the pathologies that are present in the airways. In general, vomiting from coughing occurs in children and is a sign of bronchitis or colds.
If such features accompany an adult cough, an immediate medical examination is required. Independent treatment in this case is unacceptable, since vomiting can indicate the development of serious diseases in the body.
syl.ru
Tip 1: Than to treat a cough at home
Cough is a protective reflex, during it there is an impetuous muscle contraction, after which there is a sharp release of air from the lungs. From the inside, this organ is covered with special sensitive receptors, their irritation and triggers a cough reflex, a mechanism that aims to remove foreign bodies, sputum and bacteria.
Cough can be called a useful phenomenon, with it you should not fight, on the contrary, you need to help the lungs by taking various expectorants. If this phenomenon is started, then it will go to a chronic stage. Especially it is necessary to show attention if the cough does not pass for a long time, since in this case the standard treatment does not help.Treatment for wet cough
At home, curing a wet cough is quite simple. The main task of his treatment is to accelerate the excretion of phlegm accumulated in the lumen of the respiratory organs. To do this, try to take more fluid. For this purpose, tea from currant, hips, raspberries and lime trees is perfect. A mixture of honey and hazelnuts can help get rid of cough. It is prepared very simply, you need to grind 20 grams of nuts and mix them with 100 grams of honey. The resulting mixture is recommended to be consumed during the day in small portions, washed down with warm milk.
Also, when coughing, you can use the healing properties of onions. Vegetables need to be cut, covered with sugar and wait a little. Take onion juice should be small portions throughout the day. The patient will be much less coughing the next day. With a moist cough, inhalations with eucalyptus oil help. Thanks to this procedure it will be possible to quickly recover.
Treatment of dry cough
Dry cough is not very useful for the body, so treatment is not to stimulate it, but rather to suppress or transfer it to a wet form. A good result is chest and inhalation. Also in this case, the use of medicines is required.
But we should not forget about popular methods. So, to soften dry cough it is possible due to goose fat. It will be necessary to prepare a mixture consisting of it and the chopped onion. After that, it must be rubbed before going to sleep in the neck and chest area. However, this method is not suitable for those who need to go to work tomorrow, because the onion smell is very persistent and it will not be easy to get rid of it. Dry cough can be cured with a decoction of nettle. It should be drunk several times a day.
And to make the cough go into a wet form, you also need to make a decoction of elecampane or coltsfoot. It is recommended to use it after a lapse of 30 minutes after drinking a decoction of the nettle. This treatment will require a person to be disciplined, but the next day the cough will bother much less often, and later go away altogether.
KakProsto.ru
What can cough cure at home?
Folk remedies for cough are used for a long time. Depending on what form the disease has and what type of cough the patient suffers, doctors offer different treatment options: from medications to traditional medicine methods.
There are many recipes to cure cough at home, but only the most qualified doctor can help choose the most effective one. For effective use of traditional methods of cough treatment, doctors recommend consulting with phytotherapists or consultants of homeopathic pharmacies.
How to help children?
As soon as the doctor determines the nature of the cough, its causes, the patient is offered to undergo a course of treatment with medicines that are divided into:
- mucolytics - drugs that can dilute mucus;
- expectorant - stimulating cough ejection;
- soothing - reducing the activity of cough.
Treatment of cough in the home at the child is conducted after consultation with the attending physician, who, on the basis of the clinical characteristics of the disease, prescribes a treatment course. Therapy for children should begin with the first hours of manifestation of cold symptoms. Proper cure treatment consists of eliminating the causes and enhancing immunity.
At home, in addition to drug therapy, it is necessary to create conditions for the child's recovery:
- the patient should have a gentle regimen that does not restrict his movements, the activity of the baby helps in cleansing the bronchi and promotes faster recovery;
- when refusing to eat, the baby should not be forced to eat;
- The obligatory condition should be the humidification of the room where the child is;
- give the child the amount of drinking necessary for the age - juices, decoctions - to improve the patient's condition and cleanse the body of harmful toxins.
Children under one year are recommended to give beet juice.Beetroot has a bactericidal effect, and a large amount of alkali in its composition helps to strengthen expectoration.A good remedy are phytopreparations Prozpan and Gedelix, which contain thinner mucus plant substances. They help to strengthen the reduction of bronchial tubes and thereby improve the sputum discharge. Parents should ensure that the reception of such funds is gradual and only in accordance with the established dosage, as with doses, they can cause vomiting and intestinal upset. In addition, some natural remedies can increase the sputum production, which is difficult for the baby to expectorate.
Severe divergence of the mucosal secretion is treated with the help of drugs ACTS, Mukobene, Fluimutsil. These drugs well dilute sputum and have an anti-inflammatory effect. Effective mucolytics recognized Ambrobene, Ambroghexal and Lazolvan. Bromgexin, a fine evacuator of sputum, proved to be a good candidate.
Effective agents that help restore the microflora of the bronchial mucosa are Bronkatar, Mukodin, Mukopron. But their excessive use can cause constipation. Strong cough is helped by antitussive drugs, which have a sparing composition and can be used to treat children. This group includes selective drugs - Libexin, Sinekod. They help with a strong dry cough, accompanied by pain in the sternum, worsening the general condition of the patient.
Helps to remove the cough symptoms effective combination drugs Loraine, Stoptussin. With the start of inflammation accompanied by cough, antibiotics are prescribed. If there is a narrowing of the bronchi, the doctor prescribes preparations against inflammatory processes in the bronchi that are used for inhalations, - Ventolin, Salbutamol. Inhalations are the most affordable method, how to cure cough at home. For this purpose, use alkaline water or home remedies based on herbal infusions, decoctions, essential oils. A sufficiently high result in the treatment and give essential oils.To help cough cure without medication helps breast massage, which is done to children to improve sputum discharge. Massage is done using herbal balms Dr. MOM, Bronhicum.
Ways to treat adults
By its nature, cough can be dry without spitting, wet and allergic. Cough without sputum is accompanied by inflammatory processes of bronchodilator. Quickly cure a dry cough can not. In order to begin the departure of sputum, you must take decoctions and infusions, as well as expectorants for several days. For this purpose, warm alkaline inhalations, ledum bean infusions, licorice, althea, which must be taken several times a day, are effective. Bronchitis can be treated with Libexin, adding to the therapy an abundant warm drink.
Wet cough is treated using folk methods. With this kind of cough helps instill in the nasal canals of a solution of sea salt in warm water - 1 glass of 1 tbsp. salt. Buried in the nose 4 times a day. The complex uses anti-inflammatory drugs.Coryza and cough can also trigger an allergy. Insufficiently effective treatment of such cough can provoke its transition to bronchial asthma. This kind of cough helps to cure folk medicine - breast pills, herbal preparations. Good antihistamines, anti-allergic drugs. Purifying medicines for self-coughing Haliksol, Mukaltin, Bromhexine is used as an attendant.
The best phytotoxic drugs for coughing
Treating cough with folk remedies means using only herbal medicines. Collection of herbs is the best means of coughing a folk remedy, which includes a set of medicinal species that help to facilitate the withdrawal of phlegm. Herbs have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial effect. This collection can be purchased at the pharmacy, and you can prepare yourself as a home remedy for cough from different herbs. They can be collected by yourself, but only in an ecologically clean area.
To prepare yourself at home such a remedy, you must take in equal amounts of grass: thyme, lime blossom, licorice, oregano, mint, mother-and-stepmother, plantain, pine buds, calendula, lungwort. Chest broth is prepared in this way: all herbs are mixed, 2 tablespoons. collection pour a glass of boiling water, insist. After percolation, drink half the glass 4 times a day in a warm form. Decoction takes the entire medical period.Honey is one of the most popular ingredients in the treatment of cough and colds. It is widely used and as a cure for influenza and bronchitis. For the preparation of a medicinal product, a small onion must be ground in any way, and honey should be added in equal amounts to the resulting composition. This medicated mixture is taken after eating 1 tbsp. 3 times a day. Such a medicine is used not only in the period of illness, but also with the onset of the first colds as a preventive remedy. This is the best emollient and anti-inflammatory agent for treating cough in babies. 1 teaspoon of warm milk is added to 1 cup of warm milk. honey, 1 tablet Mukaltina, soda at the tip of the knife. All are well disturbed and given to the child before bedtime with a protracted cough without sputum discharge.
As a strong antitussive drug use goat fat with milk.
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This remedy helps with congestive bronchitis. Add 1 tablespoon to 300 ml of milk. Goat's fat and 1 tbsp. honey. Give the patient a warm bath before going to bed. Healing elixir from a cough is drunk 4 times a day in short sips. Good help as a healing remedy for cold goat's milk, which is mixed with honey (for 1 glass of milk 2 teaspoons of honey).
Natural tea from cough is prepared from the color of linden, berries of wild rose, hips. Components are taken in equal amounts. Pour a glass of boiling water 2 tsp. collection. Insist half an hour, filter and drink with 1 tsp. honey 2 times a day. It is better to warm the mixture. Kalina must be collected when the first frosts strike, because this enhances the healing properties of the berries.
Helps to relieve inflammatory conditions in the throat causing cough, and raspberry. For treatment use all its components - leaves, berries and even stems. 2 tablespoons berries pour a glass of steep boiling water. Drink like tea 3-4 times a day. Its diaphoretic properties help to remove pathogenic toxins from the body and alleviate the condition of the patient.Lime honey and vodka help to remove cold symptoms of any nature. In a saucepan mix 50 grams of vodka and honey. Add a slice of lemon, a little ginger and 1 teaspoon. cumin. The infusion is heated in a water bath until the honey dissolves and is drunk shortly before going to bed. With the initial symptoms of a cold, this is the most effective method of treatment.
A very effective medicine is warm milk, in which a pod of red pepper is dropped. Take the pepper immediately and drink.
Aloe in the fight against coughing
For a long time, people know how to cure coughs with domestic plants. One of them is aloe. To prepare any medicine, which includes this flower, you must use only the leaves of the plant, which is older than three years. To prepare a medicinal product, take 1 glass of twisted aloe, 250 g of butter, 200 g of lard, a glass of honey, 1 tbsp. cocoa. Oil, fat is melted in a water bath. Add honey, cocoa. All mix well. This oil is stored in a cool room and used for severe attacks of cough for 1 tbsp. 3 times a day before meals, until the cough fails completely.A great way to cough is vodka mixed with aloe. 300 g of aloe, twisted in a meat grinder, 3 tbsp. vodka, 4 tbsp. honey is mixed. Use the drug for 1 tablespoon. 3 times a day before meals. Take at least 5 days. Folk recipes with vodka should be consumed very carefully by patients with heart problems. In no case can you increase the dosage of this component, otherwise it will be an alcoholic beverage.
Recipes for children
There are folk remedies for cough for children, which are both a medicine and a treat for young patients. To prepare it is necessary to take 100 g of butter, 100 g of chocolate, 4 tbsp. pork fat, 3 tbsp. cocoa powder. All melt in a water bath and mix. To children such a medicine is smeared on bread. There is this therapeutic chocolate oil needed 4 times a day. Drink it with milk or tea with chamomile and lime color.
Help to calm the incessant cough of folk remedies from the garden. To such kinds it is possible to carry carrots, cabbage and potato juices. To prepare carrot cough medicine, squeeze the carrot juice and mix it with honey in equal proportion. This mixture is drunk 5 times a day before eating. Small patients receive such a drug for 1 tsp. 3 times a day, but only if they do not have allergies to this component.
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Children with severe cough rub their feet with garlic. During this procedure, the active points are affected by the burning property of garlic. A few hours later, relief may come. In no case can you lubricate feet with very small children. Garlic can cause burns or allergies.
When buying homeopathic medicines in pharmacies and other outlets, you should prefer certified products.
lor03.ru
Dry cough in children: treatment and reasons. Treatment of dry cough in children at home
Childhood is such a pleasant and fun time. But this period of life is constantly overshadowed by various diseases. Perhaps because of the ecology, products or sedentary lifestyle of children, they have to suffer more diseases. Their range is wide: starting a simple ARVI, ending with very severe and chronic diseases of immunity, metabolism, cellular pathologies.
More often parents face seasonal pathological processes, such as ARI or flu, laryngitis or bronchitis. These diseases have an infectious basis, so the children's organism attacks during the period of active spread of infections - in the spring and in the autumn. Symptom to many diseases is cough. What is its danger and how to get rid of it, consider below.
Unpleasant symptom of the disease - cough
With various diseases of our body, a cough may occur. In children, it occurs mainly with colds. When you cough, the child irritates the mucous membrane of the throat, the subcortical cough centers become irritated, the peace of the baby and mother is disturbed. Because of this, all those involved in this process are exhausted. But this is not all the troubles that this symptom brings. The worst thing is that under certain circumstances it can lead to serious consequences.
Types of cough in babies
- Productive or wet.
- Dry cough in children.
- Barking.
- Whooping cough.
- Spasmodic cough.
- With the syncopation.
- Sick.
- Bitonal.
- Cough sink.
The names may seem complicated and incomprehensible, but the children do not often find all these types. The cause for concern for parents is a dry cough that has arisen. It can bring a lot of harm if not treated in time.
Dry cough in children, what does it threaten?
It is a reaction of the child's organism to the infection that has settled in it. It is interesting that cough itself is beneficial, because it helps the child get rid of harmful elements such as mucus or microbes, viruses. But with hard breathing, the release of the respiratory tract does not occur, the child can not clear his throat, sometimes he has to endure attacks of dry cough. In a child whose immunity is weakened during illness, all metabolic processes, including protection from infections, are difficult. Dry cough only exacerbates the process of recovery, because the mucus, which must go out with the help of reflex actions of the respiratory tract, dries up and absorbed into the baby's body. This is a dangerous dry cough in children. Treatment of it should occur immediately.
The physiological causes of this cough
Any reaction to an infection of the body passes through the brain. It is he who gives the command to subordinate organs and cells to defend themselves in various ways: sneezing, coughing, runny nose and so on. Dry cough in children at the physiological level occurs due to irritation of nerve endings and receptors, located in organs such as the nasopharynx, ear, trachea, pleura, bronchi, diaphragm, esophagus and pericardium. But there is the concept of "cough zones" - the back of the nasopharynx, bronchi and trachea. This type of cough in most cases occurs due to irritation of these zones.
The child also reacts with such a protective reaction to smoke, dust, foreign bodies in the respiratory organs. All these stimuli affect the mucosa. The most common are the following causes of dry cough in children: respiratory infections that have fallen into the children's body in the period of their rapid reproduction (autumn and winter), influenza, as well as some viruses and microbes that attack only children.
What diseases can be accompanied by a dry cough?
When the child begins to cough dryly and exhaustionily, the first thought that comes to my mother's mind is that he fell ill with a cold or flu. But this kind of topics is dangerous, which can indicate the occurrence of diseases that are not related to respiratory organs, but, for example, the heart or the gastrointestinal tract.
We already know what are the causes of dry cough in children, what kind of diseases does this phenomenon show? Such an organism reaction occurs when:
- infectious diseases (ARVI);
- tracheitis;
- pertussis;
- laryngitis;
- pleurisy;
- obstructive bronchitis;
- neoplasm in the lungs;
- bronchial asthma;
- hit of a foreign body in the respiratory system or its path.
Parents should pay attention and urgently seek medical attention if the child has a barking cough after eating. This indicates that an element of food has got into the respiratory tract. It can reach the narrow branches of the bronchi or the pathways in the lungs and close them. Also, stopping somewhere in the respiratory system, this piece will not be able to undergo the chemical cleavage procedure, and the decay process will begin.
Specialists noted that a dry cough at night in a child manifests itself in bronchial asthma, sinusitis, heart failure, whooping cough. While a morning attack can indicate the presence of chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis and violations in the work of the gastrointestinal tract.
What you need to do with dry cough, treatment methods
As soon as a dry cough appeared in children, treatment should begin immediately. Do not have to rely on your knowledge and strength in overcoming this problem if you are not a doctor. With this type of cough in babies, specialist advice is required. From the correct diagnosis depends the effectiveness of treatment.
For the treatment of dry cough, several methods are used:
- use of drugs with expectorant action;
- antibiotic treatment;
- use of folk remedies.
Dry cough in children, treatment, drugs
Once again we pay attention to the fact that self-medication can lead to undesirable consequences, therefore it is important to get a specialist consultation. If there is no possibility to consult a doctor and you are sure that a frequent dry cough in a child is of an infectious nature, then you need to know some information about medicines for cough.
All preparations for cough are divided into several groups: antitussive, expectorant and mucolytic.
The drugs of the first group act on the cough centers in the brain, soothing them. More often such preparations are necessary at a whooping cough, in fact he is not treated, therefore it is necessary to reduce its or his display. In this case only antitussives are used, for example "Sinekod".
To treat a dry cough in a child help expectorant drugs. There are many, most common is the drug Ambroxol. Medicines with this action help to isolate phlegm when it begins to be absorbed into the mucosa, and to withdraw it from the respiratory tract.
Mukoliticheskie drugs well dilute sputum and withdraw it, used primarily with a wet cough ("Mukoltin", "Fluimutsil", "Lazolvan", "ATSTS").
But there are such situations, especially in small children, when a long cough is manifested in children, treatment with one group of drugs does not give the desired results. Then it is recommended to use combined medicines. These are medications that have a substance of two or three groups. It can be a drug with expectorant and antitussive effect. Also often for children use drugs with expectorant and mucolytic properties. Such drugs give very small crumbs that can not themselves cough up mucus, or children older, with viscidity and complex sputum formation. To such combined preparations carry means "Pektolvan S", "Glikodin", "Stoptussin", "Bronhosan" and others.
Phytotherapy - effectiveness in treatment
Medications help you get rid of the problem quickly. But not all of them can come. In some cases (for safety reasons), cough treatment with herbs can be used.
In nature, there are also herbs that have mucolytic and expectorant properties. Thyme, licorice root, coltsfoot, plantain, althea root help in liquefying mucus and removing it from the respiratory tract. These herbs can be boiled and insisted either separately or in the collection. For the effectiveness of herbal therapy, it is enough to brew and infuse 1-2 tablespoons of any of the above herbs, and you will be able to overcome dry cough in children. Treatment can be carried out not only phytotherapy, but also other home remedies.
Dry cough, treatment with folk remedies
Unconventional (folk) medicine has successfully coped with this problem long before the appearance of chemical combinations of substances that help dissolve and excrete sputum. There are several proven methods that help overcome the dry cough in children. Treatment of folk remedies of an infection spreading in the respiratory tract was not without the use of natural antibiotics and antiseptics - onions and garlic.
For easy sputum discharge recommend using onions and honey. Onions are ground, mixed with 1 tbsp. honey. A mixture of 1 teaspoon must be taken after a meal.
Garlic finely chopped and put in a glass of milk. This mixture should be brought to a boil and applied through time after meals 3 times a day (1/3 cup).
Honey is used with black radish (it makes a hole, honey is applied and insisted, then the juice that appears can be taken before meals), horseradish juice (1: 1 drink after eating).
Abundant drink, which in the composition has vitamin C (broth of cranberries, viburnum, tea with lemon), fruit.
Inhalations and rubbers are also widely used. In this case, eucalyptus oils, camphor are used. In addition, compresses are effective. It can be a combination of cabbage leaves with honey or crushed potatoes with honey, alcohol and mustard.
Attacks of this cough in babies
Dangerous is dry cough in children. Treatment in the home of infants can be limited only to a plentiful drink or a shake. But for them, smelling oils are contraindicated because of a possible allergic reaction. In addition, small children can not be triturated from the front. You can rub the back of a harmless and anti-allergic ointment or oil. But in order to avoid the occurrence of unforeseen results and deterioration of the state before using any rubbing, consult a doctor.
Provision of conditions for the development of dry cough
Regardless of the nature of the dry cough (unless it is the presence of a foreign object in the airway), the child needs certain conditions in his environment. Most often, a dry cough is worse at night in a child. Therefore, parents must provide the maximum conditions for the relief of an attack.
The temperature should not be above 21-22 degrees, low humidity is unacceptable. The air should be fresh, it is better to ventilate the room before going to bed. You need to do wet cleaning more often, since dry cough can be triggered by allergy. In whooping cough, to reduce the intensity of the attack, a wet sheet should be dipped in iodine and placed near the baby. This is an imitation of the sea air.
Efficacy and contraindications to needles in the treatment of dry cough
Dry cough in children, popular treatment of which is popular, quickly disappears after the use of needles. The needles are most often used with milk. For this, half a glass of pine buds should be boiled in 0.5 liters of milk for 20 minutes. All the amount of broth to the child to drink for two days. Inhalation is also used on coniferous broth. But for the use of coniferous treatment it is important to know that your child does not have allergies to it.
Dry cough and fever
Not always the temperature is accompanied by a dry cough in children. Treatment at home can safely continue until it appears. If it appeared in the child, it indicates that the mucus began to be absorbed into the baby's blood and transferred to its organs. In this case, antibiotics must be used, which only the doctor has the right to prescribe. It takes into account allergic reactions to such drugs, the age, weight of the child, the reason why the condition worsened.
If the child has a dry cough that lasts more than a week, you can not postpone the visit to a specialist. The child's health is too expensive to be negligent.
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