Prolonged dry cough in a child

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Prolonged cough in the child

Prolonged cough in the childIt often happens that a cough in a child, even with timely and full treatment, does not disappear, remaining for a long time. If this happens, then you need to visit a doctor and go through the required examinations. After identifying the cause of a protracted cough in the child, a specialist will be able to prescribe a treatment.

In which case can we talk about the protracted character of coughing? It is believed that a cough that lasts more than 2-3 weeks, despite the measures taken to treat it, requires a second visit to the doctor.

Causes of a protracted cough in a child

If a child's coughing is delayed for more than three weeks, it is very important to establish the cause of this. After all, such a symptom indicates the presence of diseases or other pathologies in the body of the baby, which require medical intervention. To identify the causes of protracted cough in a child, you need to trust the specialist, since with self-imposed measures, the probability of error is high. In most cases, such a pathology in babies appears for the following reasons:

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  1. Allergic reactions and allergic diseases, such as asthma.
  2. Diseases of infectious nature. They can have a local character (sinusitis, otitis, pharyngitis and others), a general nature (chlamydia, whooping cough and others), and also be relapsing (in which case cough becomes the first symptom exacerbation).
  3. Foreign objects in the respiratory system.
  4. The impact of various irritating factors, they can include dust, cigarette smoke, excessive air dryness and so on.
  5. A certain response of the respiratory system, expressed in the formation of bronchial spasms, occurs when physical activity, contact with cold air or during sleep.
  6. Gastroesophageal reflux, which is a special pathology, which is characterized by a reverse movement of food along the digestive tract.
  7. Neurogenic and psychological factors: strong experiences, stresses, fear and others.

Many causes of protracted cough in a child are quite specific. To confirm the diagnosis, laboratory tests, which are prescribed by a specialist, may be required. In addition, the doctor collects an anamnesis, interviewing the patient, and allocates a provoking cough factor.

Treatment of protracted cough in children

The purpose of treatment of a protracted cough in a child depends not only on the diagnosis, but also on many other parameters. An important role is played by the form of cough. So, with a dry cough, the baby can talk about difficulties with the consistency of phlegm. In such cases, often prescribed drugs that are aimed at diluting the secretion of the lungs. Wet cough is considered more productive. With this symptom, it is usually advisable to take medications that produce phlegm. In addition to the form of cough, when appointing a course of treatment, the expert takes into account the age of the baby, possible allergic reactions and individual intolerance and other moments.

Prolonged dry cough in a child

If a protracted cough in a child is dry, then antitussive drugs may be prescribed. The effect of such drugs is directed to the cough center located in the brain. Such drugs include butamirate, tusuprex and others.

Other medicines may be prescribed:

  • Delsim in the form of a suspension. This drug has a fairly long-term effect, eliminating all the symptoms of dry prolonged cough in the child;
  • Robotussin, he blocks the cough reflex;
  • Libexin, which reduces sensitivity of respiratory mucosa receptors and others.

A good alternative to medications can be homeopathic remedies, for example, honey mixed with lemon juice. However, even with the choice of such methods of treatment, dosage and remedy should be chosen only together with the doctor.

Prolonged wet cough in the child

With a prolonged wet cough in the child, it is important to ensure good sputum discharge. The following activities will help in this:

  • generous warm drink for the baby;
  • inhalation with the addition of chloride benzoate, soda, ammonium chloride, for the same purpose, extracts of medicinal plants can be used. The action of all these means is aimed at moistening the mucosa and facilitating the excretion of sputum, in addition, they have a slight anesthetic effect;
  • You can give the child funds based on herbs and phytopreparations, which have a bronchodilator, expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect;
  • Reception mukoliticheskih preparations which thin out a sputum and normalize its allocation in bronchuses. These include Ambroxol, Carbocysteine, Acetetylcysteine ​​and others.

In any case, the presence of a protracted cough in a child requires medical attention and mandatory diagnosis. Since often such a symptom indicates the transition of the disease into a chronic form, and if in time not to take measures for its treatment, the pathology may persist for a long time or even all the life of the baby.

Causes of a protracted cough in a child

How to treat a protracted cough in children

The main direction of treatment for prolonged coughing in a child is the elimination of the cause that caused it. After the diagnosis was made and confirmed by laboratory tests, together with a doctor a course of treatment, which includes various treatment activities and the reception of certain preparations.

The use of antibiotics is justified only with the bacterial character of a protracted cough in a child, that is, with bacterial diseases such as tonsillitis, pneumonia, sinusitis, otitis and others. However, much more often the infection that caused the cough in the baby is viral.

With laryngitis, the symptom of which is barking cough, inhalations with hormones or the administration of hormonal agents are indicated.

Dry lingering cough in children is treated with antitussive drugs. For children, you can use Dextromethorphan, Glaucine, Butamirate and others. You can substitute medicines with folk remedies. With a dry cough, the baby is fed with warmed milk with soda at the rate of a small spoon on a glass, hot tea with honey, currants or raspberries.

It is important to correctly assess the nature of the cough before giving the child a medicine, since the use of antitussive drugs is strictly contraindicated with a damp cough. In this case, the baby needs to be given expectorants that take out phlegm. Of medicinal plants have a similar effect of oregano, mint, thyme, licorice, marshmallow, anise and others. To help dry cough go to the wet are mucolytics. Among the folk remedies, this juice has the juice of plantain, extracts of fruits of anise and thyme, black radish with honey.

For very young children it is better to use synthetic mucolytic agents, since in this case it is easier to monitor the dose taken. Of these drugs can be called Bromgeksin, Mukaltin, ATSTS, Ambrobene, Doctor MOM and others.

Often in the treatment of protracted cough in older children, homeopathic remedies are used. They can be combined with the intake of antibiotics and other drugs or act as a separate treatment course. To treat dry cough, which appears in the form of strong attacks, apply potentiated copper and round-sulffered sundew. A painful dry lingering cough in children can be treated with the help of Percussion or white hair.

Coppers must cope with the cough. But you can put them only at normal temperature in the child. Such treatment is carried out for four days. In the absence of visible effect treatment is canceled, and the question of possible complication and progression of the disease is raised. Carrying out procedures using mustard plasters in children more than 5 times in a row is unacceptable, because this can cause an allergic reaction.

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How can you cure a protracted cough in a child?

Many parents think about how to cure a protracted cough in a child. This is due to the fact that very often cough does not disappear for a long time, even despite the use of all drugs that the doctor prescribed. Such a phenomenon should not be left without parents' attention. The doctor should conduct an additional examination of the patient. Assign other drugs. Cough is considered protracted if it lasts more than 3 weeks, even with the use of medications. After 3-4 weeks, parents are advised to see a doctor for additional diagnosis.

The problem of a protracted cough in a child

What are the causes of a protracted cough in a child?

The main thing in the treatment of a child's cough is to find out the cause of the ailment.Only after this, you can choose the appropriate treatment. Constant coughing is a signal of the body about pathological changes, so medical intervention is required. A prolonged cough can be caused by various causes, but parents should not be engaged in independent treatment of the child and try to determine these factors without a doctor.

Most often, the problem with a protracted cough is due to infectious diseases, which are accompanied by inflammatory processes. Examples are otitis and sinusitis, when the infection is localized. Common inflammatory pathological changes appear with mycoplasmosis, chlamydia and whooping cough. Recurrent diseases can also cause coughing.

Allergies, as the cause of the occurrence of cough in childrenWith allergies, some children develop a cough. It will last until the contact with the allergen has been eliminated. Asthma is also accompanied by this symptom.

In addition, there is a fairly rare disease - gastroesophageal reflux. With it, the esophagus begins to contract itself. Food from the stomach begins to return to the esophagus. This leads to the patient coughing.

In some cases, foreign bodies enter the respiratory tract. The person will often cough, because this prevents him. Cough can be with frequent contacts of the respiratory tract with cold objects, with physical exertion and at night. External factors can also irritate the mucous membranes. For example, smoke from cigarettes, dust, fluff or wool act like this. With frequent nervous disorders, stress and anxiety, this symptom may also appear.

So a prolonged cough can be caused by various internal and external causes. All these factors are quite specific, so that they can be confirmed only after laboratory tests and diagnostics. That's why it's important to go to the hospital if the cough lasts long enough for no apparent reason. Only identifying the right reasons can help in the treatment of ailment.

What is the cough treatment

A pediatrician's examination with a protracted coughCure can be cured by various methods in each case. It depends on the duration of the disease, the diagnosis and the very form of cough. If it is dry, it indicates that the small patient has problems with the dilution of mucus and sputum in the lungs and the airways. If the cough is wet, then the problem is getting the sputum and mucus out. In both cases, different medications are prescribed. With a dry cough, medications are prescribed that help dilute sputum. With a damp cough, substances that belong to the group of mucolytics are required, they excrete phlegm.

If decoctions and tinctures are prepared for treatment, then it is necessary to pay attention to the proportions of all the ingredients and the dosage when taking the remedy. Otherwise, the child can be harmed, but not cured. When preparing the broth, it is allowed to brew from 3 to 12 herbs together. If you use more herbs, the broth will lose its properties. By the way, such broths can not only be drunk as a decoction or medicinal tea, but also used for inhalation.

It is very useful when you cough to drink tea with raspberries. You can brew mint and linden. In tea, you must add lemon and honey.

It is desirable that the composition of the decoction included chamomile, thyme, mint or sage. All these herbs have anti-inflammatory properties. Allergies are saved by a string or St. John's Wort. In tea, however, there must be linden, dog rose, marigold or oregano. These natural components are the best natural immunomodulators.

How to treat dry cough in a child?

Application of honey for coughingWhen children cough dry, they can be prescribed funds that relate to the antitussive group, but they affect the part of the brain in which the center responsible for coughing is located. These drugs include Butamirate and Tusuprex.

In addition, you can use Robotussin. It is designed to block the reflex, which causes a cough.

The doctor can appoint Delsim. This is a special suspension with a prolonged effect on the patient's body. It relieves a person from a dry cough.

Libexin can reduce the susceptibility of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, so there will not be such a strong stimulus as a response to external and internal factors.

The doctor can advise you to take homeopathic remedies. However, dosage may be prescribed only by a specialist in this field. But in any case, you can mix honey with lemon juice.

A dry cough is perfectly handled by Ledum. You can use viburnum. It is used for decoction. In this case, you need the leaves and berries of the plant. In the broth you need to add a little honey. You can just rub berries with sugar. In addition, you can use cabbage juice and honey. From a dry cough saves herbal collection based on oregano, raspberries and coltsfoot.

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How to treat a wet cough?

To withdraw phlegm, the child needs to drink more water. It can be replaced with warm tea, decoction, compote, juice. The doctor prescribes various medicines, herbs and phytopreparations that have anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties. In addition, we need funds with bronchodilator and enveloping properties. All these medicines will help to reduce the irritability of the mucosa.

It is required to carry out inhalation procedures. To do this, you can use special vegetable decoctions and tinctures. The doctor may prescribe ammonium chloride, benzoate chloride or sodium hydrogen carbonate. All these products help moisturize the mucous membrane. In addition, they have anesthetic properties.

Benefits of the plant mother and stepmother with a protracted coughThe child will need mucosal preparations. They dilute sputum and stabilize the secretion in the bronchi. Such agents include Ambroxol, Acetylcysteine ​​and Carbocysteine.

With a damp cough, you can use various vegetable decoctions and infusions. It is best to cook them on the basis of althea, plantain, thyme, pansies or mother-and-stepmother. All these components can be mixed or used separately. These are the best antitussive decoctions. In addition, they give an enveloping effect.

Inhalation with cough

Inhalation in the home is carried out over a saucepan or over a kettle. The procedure lasts an average of 10 to 20 minutes, depending on the ingredients. For example, you can use conventional saline. Fir or tea tree oil is also used. By the way, essential oils are perfectly suitable for grinding. They need to rub the baby's chest.

Boiled potatoes are good. Over the pan you need to breathe, covered with a thick towel.

You can cook a decoction based on pine buds.

It will take only 10 grams of raw materials. After the product has been boiled for 15 minutes, it should additionally be still for half an hour.

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Treatment of protracted cough in children can occur on the basis of drug therapy. Also very effective are traditional medicine products, which are produced on the basis of natural components. By combining these two techniques, as well as using various physiotherapy procedures, you can achieve a quick recovery of the child and restore his body.

lor03.ru

Prolonged cough in a child without fever

Prolonged cough in a child without feverCaring mothers always worried and continues to worry the situation, when without the temperature the child has a prolonged cough. Sometimes there are no prerequisites for him, or the baby is already treated, but coughs. An unpleasant symptom can arise both independently and be a consequence of hidden processes occurring in the body.

Causes of prolonged dry cough in a child without fever

Nursing dry long cough or a rare cough in a child is always alarming, because often it is a symptom of such a formidable disease astuberculosis.And although many inhabitants are sure that it must necessarily be accompanied by a subfebrile temperature, practice is not always the case, and therefore if this condition lasts more than 2-3 weeks, consultation is necessary phthisiatrician.

Lamblias, ascarids, pinworms and other parasites,inhabiting the body, sometimes cause a dry cough, if the invasion spread throughout the body. That is why it is so important to regularly take tests and undergo preventive treatment with the whole family.

Not the last of the reasons why a prolonged dry cough in a child without a temperature can occur is residual afterwhooping cough,when the cough center is irritated and the child is suffering from a nasal cough (up to three months). If such a diagnosis was made, the doctor always warns Mom and prescribes antitussives in case of attacks.

But most often dry cough caused by ordinaryhouse dust and dry air indoors.Lungs should be cleaned independently, and therefore a cough reflex is produced. In the period of flowering plants - from the beginning of spring to late autumn, a dry cough can be triggered by an allergy to their pollen.

Prolonged wet cough in a child without fever

The reasons for a wet cough against a background of normal temperature are less than that of dry cough.

A prolonged dry cough in the child's causeMost often it is an obstruction in the bronchi, chronic bronchitis, asthma or an infection of the ENT organs, which can take a long time.

Some allergic children react with a moist cough to the stimulus. This condition is often accompanied by an inflammatory process of the broncho-pulmonary system, and therefore requires the use of antibacterial agents.

Whatever cough the child has - dry or wet, if it continues for a long time, then parents should not guess at the coffee grounds, but should consult a pediatric doctor who will prescribe a complete examination to determine the cause and purpose of adequate treatment.

WomanAdvice.ru

Dry cough in children without fever: causes and treatment

Dry cough in children without fever: causes and treatment

Dry is called a cough, not accompanied by the release of mucus or sputum. Usually, such a cough in children is very painful and violent. The tactics of treatment are determined by the causes of the pathology. Bacterial infection can be eliminated only by antibiotics, and treatment of the disease in the home is to rub the breasts and apply steam inhalations. Dry cough without temperature in children is much more difficult to cure than a common cold.

Causes of dry cough without fever in children

The causes of dry cough without temperature in children are very diverse: inflammation, allergy, smoking around, long exposure to dust. In some cases, the use of medication is meaningless, and with the development of bronchitis, pneumonia, pertussis, tracheitis and laryngitis, antibiotics are indispensable.

A cold caused by a viral infection is the most common cause of dry cough in children, usually without fever. The disease is also manifested by a sore throat or a mild irritation, which gradually becomes a cough. Gradually, the cough becomes wet, and a few days after the beginning of the treatment comes to naught.

Influenza virus can cause a dry cough in a child. Symptoms of the disease are similar to those of a cold, but the child at the same time feels much worse. The flu begins with a dry and hoarse cough that gradually turns into a damp and productive cough.

Environmental irritants can cause a dry cough in a child who goes without temperature. Especially highly sensitive to cigarette smoke, hot or dry air, strong smells of chemicals, small children.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease occurs when gastric acid and stomach contents enter the esophagus. This is accompanied by burning, abundant salivation and even vomiting. The acid of the stomach irritates the throat and leads to the development of a dry cough in the child.

Dry children's cough - a symptom of whooping cough - a contagious bacterial infection of the respiratory system. The so-called "pertussis cough" is accompanied by a characteristic buzzing sound, lacrimation, the appearance of a bluish shade of saliva and a bulging tongue outward.

Treatment of dry cough in a child

Dry cough in children without temperature requires the use of a large amount of liquid to form sputum.

Use of medication for children under 2 years is not recommended. For older children, the drug is used to treat dry cough without a temperature "Robotussin which blocks cough reflexes, as well as a suspension of "Delsim relieving the child of anguish for 12 hours.

Home remedies for dry cough - steam inhalations with automatic moisturizing to open nasal passages and relieve irritation in the throat. The recipe for traditional medicine for dry cough: mix a spoonful of honey with the juice of one lemon and take it until it disappears. It should be given to the child as much as possible fluid to remove toxins from the child's body. Children over the age of five are allowed to suck lollipops and cough lozenges.

KakProsto.ru

Prolonged cough - effective ways to cure

Causes of protracted coughOften from different people you can hear complaints about a protracted, prolonged cough. He is able to deliver a lot of unpleasant moments to a person and significantly reduce the quality of life of both the sufferer himself and the people around him. Why does the incessant cough for a long time persecute some people? The reasons for this can be quite diverse.

Why does the cough last long?

It's no secret that reflex convulsive spasms are the companions of a large number of diseases. However, some patients manage to get rid of an unpleasant symptom in a few days, while others cough does not stop a whole month, and sometimes a year. Why does this happen?

There are several reasons for this. According to studies of pulmonologists, the phenomenon of protracted cough can be caused by the following factors:

  • Why a protracted cough does not last longAllergies (for this reason, dry cough can last for two months, half a year, depending on duration of action of the provocateur, at removal of which an unpleasant symptom passes, and at occurrence arises again).
  • Some infections that cause a prolonged manifestation of an unpleasant symptom.
  • Long stay in areas with polluted ecology.
  • Wrong treatment tactics, its premature termination.
  • Smoking (continued dry cough more than a year is very often the case for this reason).
  • Combination of viral infection and bacterial.
  • The transition of the acute stage of certain diseases into a chronic one.
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular, nervous system (treatment of prolonged cough in adults is often required for this reason).
  • Residual phenomena of pneumonia, bronchitis.
  • Uncontrolled use of pharmaceuticals.
  • Poisoning by vapors, chemicals.
  • Old age (treatment of a protracted cough caused for this reason does not bring a complete cure for an unpleasant phenomenon, but it can greatly alleviate the suffering of an elderly person).
  • Drinking alcohol for a long time.
  • Swelling of the throat.
  • Tuberculosis.
  • Lungs' cancer.

How to cure a protracted cough: correct diagnosis is the first step to recovery

The main advice that doctors give to people confronted with long-lasting convulsive reflex exhalations, - do not engage in independent search for the cause that caused them, and do not use drugs that suppress spasms. For any of the diseases listed above, a protracted cough may occur, the treatment of which must be started only after a visit to the doctor. The specialist will prescribe all tests and identify the factor that provokes an unpleasant symptom.

The question of what to do if a cough does not go away for 2 weeks, a month or 2 years, it is necessary to ask the doctor, not the neighbor's grandmother or girlfriend.

Treatment of a protracted coughDo not hurt the parallel conduct of examinations at the pulmonologist, laura and allergist. Specialists will be able to approach the problem in various ways. Each of them will assign the necessary tests for prolonged coughing and procedures that help with the greatest accuracy to diagnose and clarify the situation, so treatment of the disease will be much more effective.

Only after the conclusions of all doctors, the exclusion of some reasons, the confirmation of others, is prescribed treatment, which the patient must strictly observe.

How to treat a protracted cough?

After the doctor has identified the cause and outlined methods to combat the ailment of the patient, it remains only to adhere to the prescribed treatment regimen. Most often for symptomatic treatment of an unpleasant phenomenon, methods such as:

  1. Medicated.
  2. Folk remedies.
  3. Warming.
  4. Inhalations.
  5. Compresses.
  6. Massage.

Medications for protracted cough

Medicines for coughIf it is advisable to use pharmaceutical preparations for fighting convulsive spasms of the respiratory tract, the doctor first of all considers the necessity of prescribing antibiotics. With their help, a long cough is treated, accompanied by abundant green sputum, sometimes with impurities of yellow color. Such secretions are evidence of various purulent inflammations occurring in the respiratory organs, and requiring the use of drugs that inhibit the pathological process.

Experts try not to use antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action, because of the stability pathogenic microorganisms to such drugs, and designate a remedy that heals specifically from a specific disease. In this case, the doctor must know from the patient what medications he had been treating before that. Of great importance is the patient's region of residence, since in different localities the resistance to different agents in pathogenic organisms is not the same.

Often prescribed drugs for protracted cough, which contribute to liquefaction of sputum and acceleration of its excretion from the body. It:

  • ATSTS.
  • Fluidite.
  • Lazolvan.
  • Bromhexine.
  • Broncholitin.

Reception of the listed preparations having symptomatic influence, spend in a complex with the medicines directed on disposal (treatment) from the basic disease.

Treatment of protracted cough with folk remedies

When combating the disease, successful results are achieved through non-traditional methods of medicine. Doctors willingly appoint, and patients use folk remedies because of their simplicity, accessibility, cheapness. Very well proven:

  • Folk remedies for coughHoney.
  • Kalina.
  • Milk.
  • Bow.
  • Garlic.
  • Raspberries.
  • Herbal preparations.
  • Aloe.
  • Potatoes.
  • Eucalyptus.
  • Turnip.

All folk methods are appointed individually, depending on the disease causing the symptom.

How to treat a prolonged cough with the help of warming up?

A great effect in the fight against the disease is given by various thermal procedures. These include such funds, known since childhood, as:

  • Warming up with a coughMustards.
  • A grid of iodine on the chest, back.
  • Hot foot baths.
  • Banks.
  • Rubbing alcohol, animal fat.

These drugs are very effective in getting rid of a protracted cough caused by diseases of the respiratory tract, nasopharynx. Unfortunately, in a number of other cases, their effectiveness is debatable.

Than to treat a long (protracted) cough: inhalations and compresses - a great way to combat an unpleasant phenomenon

Effective methods to combat the disease are those that affect the throat and the airways of the patient directly. These are compresses and inhalations. Their advantages consist in cheapness and availability of application, as well as a small list of contraindications.

For compresses, the following components can be used:

  • Honey.
  • Aloe.
  • Inner fat of animals.
  • Cottage cheese.
  • Cabbage.
  • Vodka.
  • Vegetable oil.

Ingredients for inhalation solutions in the treatment of protracted coughing are also quite uncomplicated. It:

  • Medications (ambriene, lazolvan, fluimutsil, sinupret).
  • Propolis.
  • Eucalyptus.
  • Calendula.
  • Fizrashvor.
  • Soda.
  • Mineral water.

Do not forget that not always these methods are appropriate, and they can be prescribed only by a doctor.

How to treat a protracted cough with a massage?

There are various methods of manipulation, effective in the fight against protracted cough. Among them the most popular are:

  • Massage with coughDrainage procedures.
  • Massage with cans.
  • Pressing on certain points.
  • Segmental manipulation.
  • Vibration massage.

Best of all, if you perform the procedure will be a specialist. However, some native patients learn the techniques themselves and successfully help their loved ones.

What to do if a protracted cough does not stop after a clear adherence to all medical appointments?

Treatment of a protracted coughIt is very rare, but it happens that the patient carefully follows all the prescriptions of the doctor, and the ailment does not recede. In this case, one should not lose faith in recovery. It is necessary to go for a second consultation to a specialist, undergo additional examinations. Symptom can be caused in parallel by several reasons present in the body, or one disease was cured, and the second - sleeping for the time being, suddenly became more active.

Sometimes such things happen because of the doctor's incompetence. Therefore it is very important not to save on treatment, but to go to an appointment with an experienced specialist who has proven himself well.

Fortunately, the cases of unsuccessful treatment through the fault of doctors are more likely an exception than the rule. Therefore, if the patient will strictly follow all the instructions of a specialist, do it regularly and not throw the treatment halfway, then getting rid of a protracted cough and ailment causing it will not make you long to wait.

prokashel.ru

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