Tablets from a sore throat. Tablets from a sore throat with an antibiotic
Sore throat is one of the most annoying and unpleasant diseases. A large number of drugs are often used for its treatment. In the course goes everything: sprays, solutions, lozenges, pills from a sore throat. Undoubtedly, the listed ways of fighting the disease are in force to help the patient and often cope with both the symptoms of the disease and with the inflammatory process itself.
When should I use pills?
Specified pharmaceutical agents should be used in advanced stages of the disease - acute tonsillitis or pharyngitis. In addition, pills are used for sore throat if oral stomatitis, periodontal disease and gingivitis are present in the oral cavity. It would be superfluous to take the aforesaid medications and in the presence of chronic tonsillitis.
Sometimes the sore throat is caused by bacterial inflammation. In such cases, experts recommend resorting to drugs that have an antibacterial effect. The best and most convenient drugs for the throat are tablets. The fight against the disease must be local in nature. The use of antibiotics here is superfluous.
Of course, without the help of the attending physician, it is impossible to accurately determine the type of microorganism that caused irritation in the throat. Classify the type of bacteria can only be over time. However, the treatment of the throat should start from the moment the first symptoms made themselves felt. In this case, and come to the aid of pills that relieve pain. Such a tool will significantly reduce the risk of transition from an inflammatory process to a more serious illness.
Types of drugs
To remove the unpleasant sensations in the throat area, it is customary to use several types of tablets:
- Anesthetics of local action are tablets for resorption from the throat. They are able to exert an analgesic effect on the mucosa.
- Means characterized by anti-inflammatory action. They are taken, as a rule, inside, and are struggling with a focus of inflammation.
- Antiseptic medicines. Means of antimicrobial action. Produced in the form of pastilles.
- Means antihistamine. Are able to slow down the synthesis in the body of histamine. Produced in the form of preparations for internal use.
- Tablets from the throat with antibiotic - drugs that have antibacterial action and have a local effect on the body. Are accepted inside.
All of the above medicines should be taken after eating. This is explained by the possible decrease in the action of tablets during the reaction of the drug to saliva. However, it is not always possible to cure pain from the sore throat. For example, severe forms of purulent pharyngitis and sore throat can not be cured with only resorbable medications. In this case, the development of the disease can prevent additional drainage of the affected organs and the sanitation of the tonsils. Exit from the current situation will allow finding only pills from the throat with an antibiotic. And of course, mandatory removal of purulent formations is required.
Why choice for tablets?
In the case of irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat, the most optimal effect can be provided by tableted medical devices. Rinsing solutions are, of course, a working option, however, they can not be used very conveniently (during a trip or in the office). Spray treatment can also cause some inconvenience. Drinks that are no less useful, have their own "minuses". Such medicines must be taken in large quantities, which creates a certain discomfort in the treatment of a patient outside the home. In this case, it is quite hard, for example, to pound the throat pills and prepare the appropriate solution. Think for yourself, constantly carry a spoon, a glass, a towel and water is not quite convenient. It is easier, of course, to enlist the support of specially designed drugs for these purposes.
When removing pain syndromes, you can use mint candies, but they will not be able to provide such a narrow-minded therapeutic effect, like medicines. The specified sweets do not have a significant anesthetic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. They are simply unable to fight the disease effectively.
But the tablets for resorption from the throat - the most effective option to combat the disease. Such tools are quite convenient in application and storage. They are really able to affect the patient's condition and quickly eliminate the focus of inflammation.
How to use tablets
The aforementioned means, in their essence, are considered to be full-fledged medical preparations. Even sweet taste and pleasant smell of such pastilles does not give the right to treat them without due attention. Carry out treatment with these pharmaceuticals only after study of patients. The thing is that it is necessary to take into account the time during which these drugs from the throat can affect the weakened organism.
However, the specified drugs can be attributed to non-medicines. Since, if it is a question of dissolving tablets from the throat, then they do not have the properties that antibiotics. Given this fact, it can be noted that for the treatment of such drugs, a compulsory prescription is not required. Tablets from a sore throat can be easily acquired at any pharmacy.
Applying these medications, you should follow simple rules:
- The aforementioned drugs need to be dissolved in the mouth until they are completely dissolved.
- Tablets from sore throat are accepted after drinking and eating. Having sprinkled a medicine, it is necessary to refrain from snacks for 1-2 hours. Such a technique will allow the healing substance to fully assimilate in the body.
- In the absence of the desired effect for several days, it is recommended that you urgently consult your doctor. Increased pain in the throat, burning and choking in the larynx, fever, weakness and so on. - all these are prerequisites for a serious illness.
Lozenges, lozenges for resorption, dragees and tablets
All of the above is a local medicine. Similar sucking pills from the throat are required to be kept in the mouth until completely dissolved. Chewing them is contraindicated. Pastilles and medicinal candies, in addition to the active substance, can also contain sweeteners (sorbitol or sugar), flavoring and flavoring additives (honey, cherry, lemon, etc.). Such ingredients help make medicines pleasant to taste and color. A special process for the manufacture of tablets and lozenges ensures the uniform release of active enzymes in the oral cavity.
When using prescribed medications by diabetics, consultation with the attending physician is obligatory (especially when using tablets containing sugar). After all, such drugs can easily increase the level of the specified enzyme in the patient's blood. Children are recommended to give lozenges and pills at a conscious age, in order to prevent the swallowing of the drug involuntary to the baby. To store such medicines is strongly recommended far from children in order to avoid poisoning in case of their disorderly use.
So, let's try to list the most popular drugs from the pain in the throat, which are found today in the domestic market.
"Trachian"
This medicine is widely used due to its unique combination composition. This includes substances such as: lidocaine hydrochloride (1 mg), chlorhexidine digluconate (1 mg), and tirotricin (0.5 mg).
Chlorhexidine is a substance with a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity in relation to gram-negative and gram-positive harmful organisms. It should be noted that this component of the drug is practically harmless. The substance is not absorbed into the walls of the stomach and duodenum, and therefore harmful components can not enter the total blood flow.
You should also add a few words about tirotricin. The above substance is able to stimulate the release of bacteria from bodies containing phosphorus and nitrogen. Through this, the membranes of harmful cells are destroyed. In addition to the above, the enzyme separates the phenomena of oxidative phosphorylation and tissue respiration.
"Trachean" is recommended for use not only as an effective drug, included in the category of "medicine for the throat", but also for various infections in the oral cavity. The attending physician can prescribe the specified remedy as a recovery drug after surgical interventions in the nasopharynx.
Grammidine
The drug is presented in the market in the form of pleasant tastes of tablets, which can effectively fight with sore throat, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antiseptic effects. The use of the described remedy is allowed to children after reaching the age of six. Women at the time of lactation use of "Grammidine" is strictly contraindicated. It is proved that such tablets, if properly used, are incapable of causing side reactions.
Strepsils
These are absorbable lozenges, providing an antiseptic and analgesic effect. The drug is able to fight inflammatory processes in the throat, softens the specified organ and relieves the symptoms of colds. The producer of "Strepsils" included only natural supplements, which is why the drug is suitable for use by both adults and children over 12 years of age. Women who breastfeed, the medication is prescribed only with the permission of the doctor.
Lizobakt
Can be used by adults and children from 3 years of age. The main active enzyme here is lysozyme, which has antifungal, antibacterial and antiviral effects. In addition, the specified substance can enhance the effect of the use of antibiotics and ensure the restoration of immunity at the local level.
Faryngosept
These absorbable tablets have an effect similar to antibiotics. In this case, the use of this drug significantly reduces the pain in the throat. "Tharyngept" is a fairly strong drug, and therefore its use is contraindicated in breastfeeding women and children under the age of 6 years. Take such pills after a snack. The time of abstinence from eating after taking the remedy is 3 hours.
Furacilin
Thinning tablets. Possessing an antiseptic character, they perfectly influence the mucous membrane of the diseased organ. This is not the only use of the drug. It should be noted that it is also used in the event that the patient has burns, purulent wounds and decubitus. Applied as an external means. Localizes the focus of the disease for 5-6 days. It should be noted that "Furacilin" may not have a positive effect in the case of herpes.
How to choose the right drug
To date, the pharmaceutical market is ready to provide the consumer with many options for homeopathic medicines against the inflammatory processes in the throat. Tonzilotren is considered to be effective enough. Treatment of the throat with this drug can perfectly anesthetize, reduce swelling, relieve inflammation of the lymph nodes. In addition, Tonzilotrene is a febrifuge.
The market is also full of vitamin complexes and immunostimulants, capable in case of complex therapy to cope with the disease. The specified type of drugs is recommended to use after a course of antibiotics.
And finally, it is worth highlighting some characteristics, according to which the medicinal product is determined:
- Age of the patient and his physical condition.
- The reason for the onset of pain syndrome (dry cough, ARVI, the presence of extraneous stimuli, etc.).
- The physical characteristics of the patient and the pathology associated with the disease.
Conclusion
The above drugs are really good pills from the throat. The main thing when choosing carefully read the instructions and remember that not every medicine can suit you. To protect yourself from serious consequences, you should carefully monitor your condition. Pain that does not pass for several days is an alarm bell. This should immediately notify your doctor.
syl.ru
Tablets from a sore throat
In the treatment of throat diseases - for pain relief - a large number of pharmaceuticals are used in the form of solutions for topical application, sprays, lozenges, as well as special tablets for resorption. Many such pills from sore throats help not only to remove unpleasant symptoms, but also to stop the development of the inflammatory process that caused them.
Indications for the use of tablets from pain in the throat
The main indications for the use of tablets from sore throat are inflammatory diseases of the throat and larynx of infectious etiology. These include acute pharyngitis, acute laryngitis, tonsillitis, acute inflammation of the tonsils (lacunar and fibrinous angina), tracheitis.
Medicines in the form of tablets for resorption are also used in the treatment of microbial and bacterial lesions of the oral cavity (stomatitis, thrush, etc.).
Pharmacodynamics of tablets from sore throat
The mechanism of antibacterial action of tablets from sore throat is based on their activity against pathogenic microorganisms - gram-positive and gram-negative (Streptococcus haemolyticus, Streptococcus viridans, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Branhamella catarrhalis, Candida albicans, and others). Due to their ability to interact with lipids of cell membranes of microorganisms and to violate their integrity, the active substances of these drugs lead to the death of bacterial cells.
So, Grammidine contains antibiotic gramicidin, and for the removal of pain in the throat - lidocaine hydrochloride, eucalyptus oil and menthol. Although eucalyptus oil has anti-inflammatory properties, but menthol serves as a "distracting" remedy: it alleviates pain by stimulating the cold mucosal receptors.
The streptsils resorption tablets contain an antibiotic for topical use of amylmetacresol, as well as the same local anesthetic as lidocaine hydrochloride. Neo-angin has an antiseptic effect due to such components as dichlobenzyl alcohol and amylmetacresol. A analgesic effect has a levomenthol (acts in the same way as menthol). Active substance ammonium monohydrate, being a bacteriostatic agent of topical application, provides the therapeutic effect of Tharyngept.
With inflammation in diseases of the throat, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, a broad-spectrum antiseptic, is also active, an active component of the tablets from the pain in the throat of Hexoral. A decrease in pain sensitivity, that is, blockade the appearance and conduct of nerve signals, performs local anesthetic benzocaine (4-aminobenzoic acid ethyl ester): he quickly penetrates the membrane of cells, changes the balance of sodium and potassium ions in the peripheral pain receptors of the mucous throat, which prevents the passage of pain impulses.
Tablets for resorption from pain in the throat Strepfen have a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent flurbiprofen - a derivative of propionic acid. This substance delays the synthesis of the enzyme cyclooxygenase and the main neurotransmitters of pain (prostaglandins), removing inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract and arresting pain.
Pharmacokinetics of tablets from sore throat
Due to low systemic absorption, there is no data on the pharmacokinetics of many tablets from sore throat. But there are some data on the biochemical transformation of these drugs.
For example, benzocaine contained in tablets Hexoral, is cleaved by the enzyme esterase in blood plasma and liver to paraminobenzoic acid and ethyl alcohol. In the course of their metabolism, chemical compounds are obtained, which are excreted from the body by the kidneys.
Flurbiprofen, which is contained in Strepfen tablets, comes with saliva in the digestive tract, where its rapid absorption occurs. On average, after 35 minutes, the concentration of the drug in the blood plasma reaches its maximum level. In this case, almost 100% is associated with plasma proteins. This drug then passes through all the metabolic stages (in the liver) and is excreted in the urine.
Using pills from sore throats during pregnancy
The use of tablets against pain in the throat during pregnancy and during breastfeeding may use the drug according to the indications. The use of Gramidine during pregnancy involves increased caution and is permissible solely on the prescription of a physician.
The use of Strepfen during pregnancy is contraindicated. But Neo-angin pregnant can be used, but only for the doctor's prescription and for a short time.
Contraindications to the use of tablets against sore throat
Contraindications to the use of tablets from the pain in the throat Strepsils - hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and children under five. And Neo-angin can not be given to children under six years old.
Gramidine is contraindicated in women during lactation. Hexoral should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to the substances entering into its composition, as well as in the presence of ulcers and erosions in the mouth or throat, with a lower concentration of cholinesterase in the blood plasma, as well as children under the age of four.
Strepfen is contraindicated in gastric ulcer in the phase of exacerbation, with bronchial asthma and runny nose (in parallel with the use of aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
Side effects of tablets from sore throat
The apparent side effects of the pills from sore throat are mostly absent, although sometimes they appear as minor allergic reactions. However, there are among these drugs and those, the use of which is fraught with undesirable side effects.
For example, in Geksoral (with prolonged use), the possible side effect is expressed in the temporary numbness of the tongue, discoloration of the tongue and tooth enamel, as well as taste disturbance. In addition, benzocaine in the composition of this drug in children can cause an increase in the content of methemoglobin in the blood, which is manifested by such symptoms as cyanosis, hypoxia and tachycardia.
Tablets Neo-angina is usually well tolerated, but in isolated cases skin allergic reactions are possible. And for tablets from the pain in the throat of Strepfen, the possible side effects are similar to those that can trigger all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: headache, dizziness, skin rash, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, diarrhea, stomach pain, increased blood pressure, tachycardia and swelling.
Tablets for resorption from pain in the throat
These drugs have become very popular both because of their ease of use, and because of their effectiveness. In almost half of the cases, the cause of sore throat is an infection, so all the pain relievers for the throat relate to the pharmacological group of antiseptics and disinfectants. First of all, they have antiviral, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. And already in the second turn relieve the pain.
Take note of the main names of tablets from the pain in the throat: Strepsils, Grammidine, Hexoral, Neo-angin, Pharyngosept, Strepfen. And now consider the features of their use, contraindications and dosage.
Dosing and Administration
Tablets from the pain in the throat of Strepsils are used in the treatment of adults and children older than 5 years. It is necessary to dissolve the tablet every 2.5 hours. But per day you can use no more than 8 tablets.
Dosage and administration of Gramidine: for adults and children over 12 years of age, the drug is prescribed 2 tablets (first one tablet dissolves, immediately on it - the second one). After this, one should at least an hour and a half eat nothing and do not drink. This procedure is carried out 4 times a day for 5 days. Children under 12 years of age need to resolve only one tablet. The course of treatment is 5-6 days.
Tharyngept should be dissolved within half an hour after eating: adults - 4-5 tablets a day, children 3-7 years - 3 tablets a day. Duration of use - 3-4 days. Neo-angin pills are prescribed for adults and children over 6 years of age: dissolve one tablet every three hours. The maximum dose is no more than 6 tablets per day.
The tablets for resorption from a pain in a throat Strepfen to children till 12 years do not apply. Adults (and children over 12 years of age) are recommended to dissolve one tablet with severe pain in the throat and inflammation of the mucosa. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 5 tablets, and the duration of use is three days. And, dissolving the Strepfen tablet, you should not keep it in one place, but you need to move around the entire oral cavity.
As indicated in the instructions of most of the tablets from sore throat, an overdose of these medicines is unlikely, since the level of their systemic absorption is very low. Exceeding the dosage prescribed by the doctor for Neo-angin can cause nausea, vomiting, reddening of the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat, as well as a feeling of discomfort in the stomach.
Interactions of tablets against pain in the throat with other drugs
Tablets from the pain in the throat of Hexoral - due to benzocaine - reduce the antibacterial activity of sulfonamides and salicylates. And when Strepfen is used, the therapeutic effect of sulphinpyrazone and probenecid is reduced, which are used to reduce the content of urate in the body in the presence of gouty deposits. Also, the therapeutic effect of glucocorticoids, estrogens, hypotensive drugs and diuretics is reduced. On the other hand, Strepfen is able to enhance the effect of anticoagulant drugs, which creates a threat of bleeding.
Conditions for storing tablets from sore throat
All tablets for resorption from pain in the throat should be stored in a dry place inaccessible to children; the optimum storage temperature is not higher than + 25 ° C.
The indicated shelf life of most tablets from sore throat is two years.
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Prompt a good medicine for sore throat without alcohol ???
Answers:
Just LANA
If the throat hurts, the best remedy is rinsing: solutions of apple cider vinegar (teaspoon per glass of water), sage broths, St. John's wort, eucalyptus leaf, solutions of baking soda, calendula. AngiSept Dr. Theiss, Sebidin, Strepsils and Sepptole; Lollipops Drill only do that dull the pain. Drugs that can kill two birds with one stone - and kill germs and relieve pain - are candies Strepsils Plus, Anti-Angin, Septogal. Decathylene (tablets) is a combined preparation containing two components - an antiseptic (dequalinium chloride) and an anesthetic (dibucaine hydrochloride).
In and
doctor mom, strepsils, lazolvan, pharyngosept
Ludmila Kondakova
Ointment Vietnamese Asterisk, at night rubbing your throat, wrap it, drink aspirin at night 3 tablets, will pass gradually, but you need heat on your throat.
Natalie
The throat is best rinsed. Saline solution or furatsilin. It is not advisable to heat, but sucking lozenges can and will help. Falimint is a very effective drug, it is a tablet for resorption.
Olenka
Travisil, excellent tablets, I am well helped, I had a bad cough 3 months did not pass to my mother, his girlfriend advised she bought me a saw and passed.
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These are sucking pills.
Nadezhda Horoshilova
Lugol.
Alena Zherebtsova (Koshelnikova)
If the throat is very very sore, you can buy "Bioparox" - it's an aerosol, it contains an antibiotic, so it helps quickly. Additional rassasyvat "Septefril" it is safe, you can up to 6 tablets a day. And add the rinse - 1h. l. salt, 1h. l of soda, 5 drops of iodine per glass of warm water. Get well!!!!
Alyona Osipova
Syrup Doctor IOM is a thick liquid of a bottle color. Has a pineapple flavor.
It is realized in a brown glass container with a volume of one hundred milliliters. A special measuring cup is attached to the container.
The main active ingredients of the syrup are extracts from the following plants:
Basil sacred - removes phlegm from the respiratory system, promotes sweating, lowering body temperature, kills germs,
Licorice naked - reduces pain, promotes relaxation, relieves inflammation, envelops, promotes the excretion of phlegm,
Turmeric is long - it removes the inflammatory process, destroys microbes,
Ginger medicinal - removes inflammation,
Adatode Vasica - removes bronchospasm, promotes liquefaction and excretion of mucus from the respiratory system,
Nightshade Indian - lowers body temperature, promotes sputum,
Devyasila kistechvetnogo - removes bronchospasm, destroys microbes, promotes the excretion of sputum,
Pepper cubebs - removes inflammation, promotes rejection of sputum,
Terminalia beleriki - removes the swelling of tissues, promotes the excretion of phlegm,
Aloe barbados - removes the inflammatory process, helps to restore tissues,
Menthol - removes bronchospasm, relaxes, relieves pain, destroys germs.
In addition to the main active substances, the syrup includes inactive components: citric acid, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium benzoate, glycerol, sodium propyl hydroxybenzoate, sweetener, sorbic acid, food color, flavor with pineapple taste, specially prepared water
Lisa
Ingalipt, honey, grass on the water ...
Alena
The coolest thing in this case, "Isla-Mint" and hoarse will remove if it appears.
Oksana Romanova
Gargling. Root cane or calendula
Effective tablets for the treatment of throat
Experienced physicians-therapists know which pills from the pain in the throat need to be used for this or that disease. Currently, tablets are used for several purposes: elimination of pain syndrome, reduction of inflammatory process, destruction of pathogens. There is a huge assortment of such medicines in the pharmacy network. Most often for the treatment of the throat are used for resorption and chewing tablets. What tablets do you need to buy and under what conditions?
Use of throat pills
Many patients prefer not to seek medical help and be treated independently at home. This is irrational. The fact is that the pain syndrome and inflammation of the mucous throat can be of different intensity. At home, it is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis, and the treatment scheme and prognosis for health largely depend on it. What are the causes of sore throat? To date, the main cause of pain is an infection. It can be bacterial, viral, fungal. In this regard, the tablets should have an antimicrobial effect.Most of the tablets used are part of a group of antiseptics or disinfectants.
Tablets from sore throat can be prescribed in the presence of the following pathology of the upper respiratory tract: angina (acute inflammation of the tonsils), pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis. Diseases that lead to sore throat include SARS, influenza, sore throat and some others. The defeat of the throat against the background of a viral infection proceeds more easily. A few days later the pain syndrome decreases and completely disappears. The most common cause of the defeat of the throat is ARVI. Sore throat is one of the first clinical symptoms of this disease. In the event that there is a suspicion of angina (in the presence of puffiness and reddening of palatine tonsils, plaque in the tongue, ulcers or rashes in the mouth), antibacterial drugs in the form of tablets may be required.Tablets with sore throat
To treat the throat, you can use various dosage forms: tablets, dragees, plates, sprays, oils. Tablets for the treatment of the throat can be used topically (for resorption or chewing) or inside. In the latter case, they provide removal of pain, lower body temperature, less inflammation. In a similar situation, it is advisable to take Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Naproxen. "Paracetamol" should be used in the presence of high temperature (more than 38.5 °). It is suitable for both adults and children over the age of 6 years. Contraindications to the appointment of "Paracetamol" are:
- individual intolerance;
- the presence of alcoholism;
- anemia;
- renal and hepatic insufficiency.
The dose of the drug and the duration of therapy are determined by the attending physician. For the treatment of the throat, the doctor has the right to prescribe complex preparations. They include several active substances. In addition, they can contain various oils (sea buckthorn), deodorizing substances. Combined drugs include Grammidine Neo. Very often, absorbent tablets are used. Among them the most popular are the following: "Pharingosept", "Tantum Verde", "Strepsils" and some others.
If the patient has angina streptococcal etiology it is necessary to resort to the use of antibiotics.
Preference is given to semisynthetic and protected penicillins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones. In this case, the above drugs are administered orally. Local antibiotics in this situation can not be avoided. For oral use, the following antibacterial tablets are suitable: Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin, Augmentin, Azithromycin, Sumamed, Levofloxacin.
Lozenges
Tablets from a sore throat are often used place. As the resorption into the oral cavity and throat comes the active substance. Most often it's an anesthetic, an antiseptic or an antibiotic. After some time, the pain in the throat subsides, but this is a temporary effect. Adequate treatment involves regular intake of absorbable tablets until all symptoms disappear with a throat. Often, in the complex treatment of the underlying disease, a drug such as Strepsils is used. It is a tablet of yellow color with active substance amylmetacresol. In addition, the preparation contains oils and other auxiliary components. It has a pronounced antimicrobial effect. "Strepsils" can be successfully used for fungal infection of the throat.Possible side effects of the drug include allergic reactions. The main indication is the presence of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx. It is important that Strepsils can not be used for children under 5 years old. Tablets "Strepsils" do not contain glucose in their composition, so they can be taken by people suffering from diabetes. To dissolve tablets expediently every 2-3 hours before the desired effect.
For the treatment of the throat, "Hexoral" is suitable. It is available in the form of biconvex tablets. It is a combined preparation that contains an anesthetic (benzocaine) and an antiseptic (chlorhexidine). With the help of antiseptic, microorganisms are destroyed, while benzocaine eliminates pain syndrome. The mechanism of action of the drug is based on blockade of pain receptors of the oral and throat mucosa. The analgesic effect develops within half a minute after taking the pill. Possible adverse drug reactions include:
- numbness of the tongue;
- a violation of taste sensitivity;
- change of color of teeth and tongue;
- development of stomatitis;
- increased salivary glands;
- hives;
- changing the picture of blood;
- swelling, etc.
Indications for the use of "Geksoral" are: acute inflammation of the tonsils (angina), pharyngitis, laryngitis, stomatitis, gingivitis. The drug is contraindicated for children under 4 years. An alternative to this drug is "Pharyngocept".
Antibiotics for topical application
When the pain in the throat, provoked by a bacterial infection, antibacterial tablets are often used for resorption. The most popular drugs are "Grammidine C" and "Grammidine Neo." The first has a bacteriostatic effect, that is, suppresses the growth and multiplication of bacteria in the oral cavity and throat. It is active against streptococci, meningococci, clostridia. Produced in the form of buccal tablets. These tablets are placed on the inner surface of the cheek and are kept there until they are resorbed. The peculiarity of this drug is that it is contraindicated in the period of breastfeeding. With caution, it should be prescribed during the period of bearing of the child. The drug is effective in angina, gingivitis, periodontitis, stomatitis, inflammation of the pharynx.
Grammidine Neo is often used for treatment. A strong therapeutic effect is provided by the combined action of "Grammidine C" and antiseptic. The death of bacteria occurs due to an increase in the permeability of the cell membrane. Systemic effects of the drug are absent. This is explained by the fact that the drug is not absorbed in the stomach. Possible side effects of the drug include allergic reactions. "Grammidine Neo" is used to treat children older than 4 years and treat adults. From the pharmacy network tablets "Grammidine Neo" is released without a doctor's prescription. Using antibiotics to treat the throat, it must be remembered that they are effective only when a bacterial infection is detected. With viral diseases (ARVI, flu, parainfluenza) they will be ineffective.
When appointing these or other tablets, the doctor should be guided by the patient's condition, clinical symptoms, age. Immediately before the treatment, the diagnosis of the underlying disease is carried out. With a throat or pharynx, a smear is taken for subsequent microbiological analysis. If the throat hurts and the pain is combined with a fever, a rash, hoarseness of the throat, swallowing, swelling, it is always necessary to see a doctor. Thus, the pills for the throat can eliminate pain, relieve inflammation and improve the patient's condition.
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