Treatment of eczema on hands, photo initial stage

Eczema on the hands is a serious inflammatory disease of the dermis of the chronic type.

Often, this disease affects the middle layers of the skin. As a rule, the symptoms of eczema are expressed as a fairly shallow rash. In this case, all the affected areas of the skin can be seen cracks and vesicles.

Treatment of eczema on the hands is based on the pathogenetic features of the course of the disease and the symptoms of its manifestations. Eruption, itching and scuffing of the skin require the use of ointments, lotions and complex treatment appointed by a specialist.

Causes

Why does eczema appear on my hands, and what is it? The disease occurs for a number of reasons. Sometimes there are several irritating factors.

The main causes of problems with hand skin:

1. A predilection for food that causes allergic reactions: acute, smoked, luscious. Cause irritation: chocolate, eggs, honey, citrus, strawberry. Allergy to metals, of which made wristwatches, bracelets.
2. Pollen, wool, mold fungi, poplar fluff provoking allergies.
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3. Dyes of various origin in products, household chemicals, cosmetics, clothing.
4. Chemical substances with which a person comes into contact by the nature of the activity (in the laboratory, at the chemical plant, during painting, etc.).
5. Weak immunity, chronic diseases.

Than treating eczema on the hands will depend on its type, as well as the causes of the occurrence.

Types of Eczema

Eczema occurs on the fingers, face, feet and other areas of the skin. It occurs in acute and chronic forms. It is classified into several species depending on the symptoms and pathogenesis.

1. True eczema, or idiopathic. It is characterized by a sharp beginning: symmetrically affects the skin, most often the hands; begins with foci of redness, then against the background of this appear bubbles and tubercles, which are soon opened with the formation of ulcers and erosions. Surface of the skin is abundantly wetting, with the release of serous exudate.
2. Dysgidrotic.One of the variants of the above described disease. It is characterized by a rash on the fingers and side of the hands. Also has a chronic form, which is characterized by intense itching and burning between the fingers.
3. Professional- is caused by a permanent effect on the skin of the hands of an unfavorable factor, for example, a certain irritant substances (printing ink, chlorine-containing substances, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, glue, etc.).
4. Microbial. It develops as a secondary process in place of infected injured skin areas, purulent wounds, scratches and abrasions.

According to the type of rash, there are two types of pathology on the fingers:

1. Wet. It is characterized by a stronger reddening and damp spots or a small bubble rash between the fingers, on the palms. It is characterized by severe itching, burning, getting rid of it more difficult.
2. Dry. It is characterized by abnormal dryness of the skin, peeling, redness or itchy cracks on the palms.

The primary task in the treatment of pathology is to eliminate hormonal disorders and neurotic disorders.

Symptoms

If suddenly the hands began to pierce the itch, and they blushed - this is the first manifestation of the initial stage of eczema. The next symptom - in the place of the first lesions appear bubbles and vesicles are filled with a transparent water fluid. The temperature of the skin of the palm and hands rises.

Itching, burning and redness occupy a large space and increase. On the affected skin begins to form sores, wounds, cracks and wet areas. In the period of these symptoms you can get infected by the infection through the opening of the wound.

According to clinical indicators, eczema is divided into wet and dry. In the first case, there are classic symptoms of the true form of the disease, while dry eczema is accompanied by xerosis and the formation of painful cracks.

Eczema on the hands: photo initial stage

How eczema looks on the fingers of our hands, we offer to view detailed photos in the initial stage and not only.

Than to treat an eczema on arms or hand?

When diagnosed with eczema on the fingers of the hands, treatment often includes nonspecific therapy of desensitizing action: autohemotherapy, blood transfusion, hirudotherapy, lactotherapy. In severe eczema, hemosorption, enterosorption and plasmapheresis are carried out.

In the case of correctly prescribed treatment and the patient's compliance with all the recommendations, it is possible to achieve a sufficiently long remission of the disease, prolong the periods of life without exacerbating eczema.

Complex treatment of eczema on the hands includes the release of the body from allergens and their complexes with antibodies, detoxification, application antihistamines, restoration of gastrointestinal health, correction of immune reactions, sedation. An important point in therapy is the use of corticosteroids, which can inhibit the inflammatory processes in the body.

Local treatment is aimed at alleviating pain, burning, sensation of dry skin, preventing infection. Use hormonal and antiseptic ointments, lotions, baths, etc.

It is recommended to protect affected skin from exposure to sunlight, frost and weathering. Persons suffering from eczema of the hands can be assigned a set of physiotherapeutic procedures (laser treatment, magnetotherapy, ozonotherapy, cryotherapy or irradiation of disease sites with ultraviolet light).

A great therapeutic effect is also shown by therapeutic baths and mud. Patients are advised to adhere to the hypoallergenic diet, give up smoking and alcohol, pay special attention to hygiene measures.

Dietotherapy

It is recommended to refuse sharp and salty foods, strong meat broths, egg whites, roasted meat, game, smoked products, preserves, cheeses, sausages, spices, coffee, chocolate, spirits.

Preparation of protein products (meat, fish) should be done in a dietary way. In general, a light dairy-vegetable diet is shown.

Care of the skin

Since with eczema on the hands, the skin is often dry, it is necessary to use the moisturizers prescribed by the doctor, which will restore its fat metabolism.

Bathing in the bath or showering is limited to 10 minutes at a water temperature of not more than 40 ° C. At the same time, it is better not to use a sponge to avoid rubbing and combing the skin. Soap should preferably be replaced with cleansing lotions, foams or shower gels, which must be liquid, and also without color and odor.

Ointment for eczema on the hands

Ointments for the treatment of eczema are a mixture of medicinal additives and fatty substances, which allow to slow down evaporation and heat transfer.

Most often these ointments are prescribed:

• Lokoid;
• Wilkinson's ointment;
• Triderm;
• Elokom;
• Advantan;
• Prednisolone;
• Tacrolimus;
• Salicylic ointment;
• Celestoderm;
• Boric ointment;
• Skin-cap.

For lotions use 3% solution of boric acid, 0.1% rivanol solution, when the pronounced wetness subsides - paste (5% boron-naphthalan, boron-tar).

Before treating eczema on the hands, make sure the diagnosis is correct. Illiterate use of the drug can significantly worsen the already painful condition of your skin.

Folk treatment of eczema on the hands

When there is eczema in the hands of folk remedies are very effective and are used as an addition to the main treatment or are an alternative to such in case of its ineffectiveness.

1. Effective against eczemaraw potatoes. This method is used by wiping a sore spot with potato juice or as a mask from a grated vegetable under a cotton bandage. You can also add a spoonful of fresh honey to the crushed mass. Keep this mask on the skin for at least 2 hours.
2. Three or four freshly washedplants of mother-and-stepmotherpass through a meat grinder and pour in fresh milk until a mushy consistency is obtained. On the affected areas, the product is distributed evenly. Then it is wrapped with cellophane or food film, and wrapped with a cotton cloth. The procedure is carried out at night 2 - 3 times.
3. Dry eczema of the hands is well treatedsalt water. Salt (preferably sea) is added to hot water, about 2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water. Such baths with eczema on the hands are made in a basin with a solution and are there until the water cools. You can do this every day until there is a noticeable improvement.
4. ATsunflower oil(200 g) add rosin, laundry soap, aloe juice, beeswax (50 g each). Warm up on low heat until dissolution of the ingredients, prepare the ointment. Blend the affected skin with a mixture.

Folk remedies are considered to be unconventional, but are not they based on modern pharmacology? It is natural components of vegetable and animal origin with their rich set of vitamins and microelements can effectively help cure skin diseases, and in particular - eczema on the hands.

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