Cough with expectoration during pregnancy

Wet cough with phlegm in pregnancy - what is the reason

Cough with phlegm during pregnancy can be caused by a variety of diseases. During the off-season, all people are exposed to various viruses and infections. Most often they suffer from children, old people and women "in position". A high predisposition in pregnant women to various colds is due to a double burden on the immune system, which is compelled to protect both mother and child.

Any ailments at this time are very dangerous, since they can harm the health of not only the future mother, but also the child. One of the manifestations of most diseases is a strong cough. When pregnancy, it is undesirable, because it causes the tone of the uterus and other negative consequences.

The most common ailments that attack a woman's body at a time when she is pregnant are:

• ARVI.
• ARI.
• Flu.
• Laryngitis.

All these diseases are accompanied by a strong dry reflex action. However, with proper treatment, it turns into a damp, expectorant. At the same time, the usual allergic reaction to medications, household chemicals, pollen of plants and other irritating factors can cause a cough with sputum during pregnancy.

Symptomatic of coughing with expectoration in pregnant women

In viral infections, harmful microorganisms cause inflammation of the mucosa in the nasopharynx. As a consequence, a secret is revealed, it descends the back wall of the larynx, irritates the cough receptors, which causes a strong cough with sputum during pregnancy. It should be noted that the nature of mucus is of no small importance in diagnosing an illness:

• A wet cough with purulent sputum during pregnancy can develop against a background of chronic bronchitis.
• Viscous yellowish mucus during coughing is observed in people with asthma.
• Blood at a cough can be present if the pregnant woman is sick of a tuberculosis, a cancer.

What is dangerous in pregnancy cough with phlegm

The trembling reflex action keeps the abdominal muscles in constant tension. Especially if a wet cough in pregnant women is carried out by prolonged bouts. The tone of the uterus is especially dangerous if a woman's pregnancy is not very smooth. The diagnosis of ischemic-cervical insufficiency is also incompatible with a wet reflex act in women waiting for a baby. Difficulty breathing, due to surplus sputum, prevents the obtaining of sufficient oxygen from the mother's body. This threatens intrauterine hypoxia (lack of oxygen) to the fetus leading to problems with the brain. Cough with phlegm during pregnancy is a threat with low attachment of the placenta. It can cause bleeding or premature birth.

With weak immunity of the mother, any infections and viruses can cause irreparable harm to the baby, penetrating the placenta. This can cause serious malformations of the fetus. For a woman, there is a threat of getting chronic diseases that complicate both self-nurturing and the post-natal period. Therefore, it is very important to treat wet cough with sputum during pregnancy in time and systematically, in order to minimize the risk of possible complications to a minimum.

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Cough during pregnancy

It is very difficult to resist viral infections, especially when the "cold season" begins. Pregnant women, due to weakened immunity, are twice heavier. Cough during pregnancy is one of the signs of a cold. The cough can be dry or wet. But the main problem of coughing in pregnant women is that it is very difficult to treat it, because during this period, drug treatment is contraindicated because of possible harm to the fetus.

But to cure a cough during pregnancy is necessary, first of all, because with weakened immunity the usual cough can develop into bronchitis, viral tracheitis, pneumonia, etc., and in this case you can not do without medication.

Any disease, even the most insignificant, has a significant burden on immunity. In the blood, antibodies are produced that help the body cope with viruses. As a rule, only the maternal antibodies can penetrate the placenta, but if there is placental insufficiency, the infection can penetrate the child, which can cause anomalies at birth. That is why cough treatment should be started immediately, to minimize the risk of possible complications to a minimum.

Special caution should be shown to women who had a threat of miscarriage. When coughing, the pressure on the abdominal cavity rises, which can cause the tone of the uterus. Hypertension of the uterus can provoke not only miscarriage, but intrauterine hypoxia of the fetus (lack of oxygen) due to spasms of the vessels of the uterus.

Coughing is a kind of defensive reaction of the body, it arises when the receptors are irritated, which leads to the withdrawal of phlegm from the respiratory tract. As part of phlegm, there are pathological bacteria that, if left in the bronchi for a long time, lead to pneumonia. Before starting treatment, it is necessary to find out the type of cough (wet, dry) and the cause of its appearance. With dry cough (unproductive), sputum is not secreted or is released in small amounts. For a cough to take the form of a productive (wet), it is necessary to form a mucus. For this, special antitussive drugs are usually used. But pregnant women are not allowed to take any medicines. But dry cough during pregnancy can cause significant discomfort (persistent swelling, loss of voice, seizures night cough) that the benefits of using an antitussive drug exceed possible risks for the mother and child.

Absolutely harmless medicines do not exist, all drugs can cause an allergic reaction or some other side effect, especially in pregnant women. In this regard, it is not recommended for a long time to take medications, if there is no improvement in a few days, it is better to repeatedly consult a doctor. It is often possible to do without taking any medications and cure a cough with the help of effective traditional medicine.

Causes of coughing during pregnancy

There are several reasons for coughing, among them various viral diseases (whooping cough, measles, tuberculosis, sinusitis, etc.), allergies, acute respiratory infections, smoking. Cough during pregnancy usually occurs against the background of ARI, often with a cough, a woman suffers from a runny nose, fever, weakness and other manifestations of a cold. In the case of dry cough, you can not wait for it until it goes into the wet one, for several reasons. First of all, with a dry cough, the abdominal cavity is under constant pressure, it interferes with full rest at night. Therefore, to treat, or rather to calm the dry cough should be without delay.

One of the most common causes of cough is chronic or acute inflammation in the upper and lower respiratory tract. If a cough appears on the background of the cold, the cause may be a runoff of mucus on the back of the nasopharynx, which leads to irritation of the mucosa and, consequently, to a coughing fit. With inflammation of the throat (pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis) cough appears as a reaction to the inflammatory process.

Inflammation of the bronchi, lung tissue (bronchitis, pneumonia) leads to the appearance of cough due to the accumulation of sputum in the lower respiratory tract in large numbers. Allergic diseases can also provoke a cough, this reason is also widespread among pregnant women. Allergic cough is caused by obstructive bronchitis, bronchial asthma, allergic tracheitis. Much less often a cough occurs against the background of neurotic reactions of the body, diseases of the ear passage, stomach, diaphragm, cardiovascular system, thyroid gland.

Symptoms of coughing during pregnancy

Cough during pregnancy occurs for a variety of reasons, but many are mistaken, suggesting that cough only develops on the background of respiratory or lung diseases. Cough can talk about heart failure, oncological disease, tuberculosis. With such conditions, a long-lasting cough is usually a concern.

Cough against a background of a viral infection, for example, with the flu, at the beginning of the first days has an unproductive nature, and then there is mucus, possibly with purulent impurities. The person has chest pains, cough accompanied by temperature, weakness, headache.

If the cause of the cough was bronchitis, then it has a productive character from the very beginning of its appearance. A sharp and violent cough is the main symptom of bronchitis, which is a complication of a cold. With bronchitis, the temperature rises slightly, there is weakness, lethargy. If the bronchitis flows into a chronic form, then the cough is deaf, with sputum, sometimes with impurities of pus, in the future the sputum gets a brownish tinge. Coughing attacks are exacerbated in the cold, in stuffy rooms, causing pain in the chest. The temperature can be insignificant, there is a general weakness.

With bronchial asthma, cough has a chronic, very severe character, sometimes it can provoke an attack of suffocation. This cough aggravates at a certain time of the year, usually in the spring or autumn, occurs under the influence of an allergen. As a rule, with bronchial asthma, the mucus is very dense and transparent, is released in a rather small amount.

Pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis in chronic form cause frequent attacks of dry cough. As a rule, cough is worse at night. Possible pain in the forehead, under the eyes.

With diseases of the pleura, there is a dry cough that gives pain in the sternum. Inflammation of the pleura is accompanied by very high fever, shortness of breath, severe pain in the chest. With tuberculosis for the first time, the cough has a mild form, mostly dry, then develops into a heavy wet cough that exhausts the person. It usually intensifies at night, bloody impurities may appear in the mucus. With the disease, the temperature keeps at the level of 37-38 degrees, the person sharply grows thin, he is tormented by profuse sweating, chills. Diseases, as a rule, develops as a result of contact with the patient.

With the disease of whooping cough from the very first days, a very violent cough begins, which often results in vomiting.

Measles is accompanied by a dry, debilitating cough, a rash appears on the skin and mucous membranes, and the temperature rises.

When the cancer process in the lungs appears first dry, and then wet cough with the release of pus. If the cancer is in the bronchi, then the sputum is similar in color to the raspberry jelly.

Heart failure is accompanied by a debilitating dry cough, dyspnea appears, seizures usually occur with tension, aggravated into night time, is very similar to an asthmatic attack, with the only difference is that with a heart failure when you get up, the cough stops. With heart failure, shortness of breath, dizziness, weakness - all these signs tend not to cause suspicion and the disease goes unnoticed.

Moist cough during pregnancy

Wet cough usually appears in the autumn-winter period, during an exacerbation of colds. Cough is a kind of protection of the body for the penetration of viruses, irritation of the mucosa, etc. Moist cough during pregnancy can be provoked both by an ordinary cold, and by more serious diseases - bronchitis, allergic rhinitis, pneumonia.

Physicians call wet cough productive, because it has an effect for the body, namely the excretion of bronchial sputum with the content of viruses. This is a good sign of the body struggling with the disease.

In diseases of the respiratory system, usually there is a moist cough, in the body there is an increase bronchial secretion, as a result of which sputum production begins with harmful bacteria and viruses. The type of sputum can say about the disease, for example, a clear color indicates bronchial asthma, a rusty hue - about pneumonia.

Wet cough manifests itself as one of the symptoms of various diseases to which respiratory organs are exposed. Often, a wet cough occurs with lung or bronchial disease (influenza, acute bronchitis, acute respiratory disease, tuberculosis).

Dry cough during pregnancy

A dry or unproductive cough, as a rule, causes more suffering. Attacks of dry cough can cause more irritation of the respiratory tract and can provoke even vomiting.

If a dry cough appeared during pregnancy, it could mean that the bronchial tubes can not get rid of the accumulated sputum. The body connects a cough to push the trachea and bronchi to the mucus outlet.

For a long time, an uninterrupted dry cough can signal the inflammation of the lungs, especially if there is a high fever. If the temperature is not raised, but if there is a sensation of perspiration in the cough, severe pain, then in this case there may be sore throat.

Quite often, dry cough develops on the background of viral infections, respiratory diseases. If a cough has acquired a barking sound, then the inflammation of the larynx or vocal cords may have begun. In this case, you need to urgently start treatment, as the inflammation of the larynx can lead to suffocation. A deaf dry cough occurs during cancerous processes in the respiratory tract or tuberculosis. A dry paroxysmal cough, which can break before vomiting, may indicate pertussis or bronchial asthma.

To relieve the condition of a pregnant woman with a dry cough, you need, first of all, to calm him down. To do this, you can use some syrups (but not in the first trimester), which will soothe the mucous membrane and, probably, push the bronchi to the excretion of sputum.

Dry cough can appear for a variety of reasons, but the most common is respiratory disease. Very often cough is accompanied by a runny nose, fever, weakness, poor appetite, sore throat, etc. Wait until the dry cough itself goes into the wet can not for several reasons, primarily because of the tension of the abdominal muscles, which can harm the child, and also a dry cough does not give a full rest at night. All this does not give the pregnant woman time to wait until the body cope with the disease on its own, it is necessary to calm the dry cough as soon as possible.

Calm the dry cough with special medications, they will have a soothing, analgesic effect. When choosing a drug, be sure to read the composition of the drug, it should not contain narcotic substances (morphine, codeine). During pregnancy, preference should be given to those drugs that are recommended by manufacturers to children under the age of three. But in any case, taking any kind of medication is not advisable, especially in the first trimester, it is better to try and calm a dry cough with the help of traditional medicine. In this case, everything depends on the individual characteristics of your body, incl. intolerance of some components. The most simple and effective aid for dry coughing are inhalations. The inhalation of a warm steam (especially boiled in potato tunics) will well soothe and bring long-awaited relief. You can also use a decoction of chamomile, sage, lime blossom, plantain. If you do not have a special inhaler - you can use the method that our grandmothers used - the inhalation of vapors over the pan, covered with a towel. But such procedures are contraindicated at high arterial pressure and temperature.

With a dry cough, the main treatment should be directed to transfer it to wet. As soon as the process of excretion of sputum begins, the bronchi begin to get rid of infection, bacteria and inflamed particles of the bronchi.

Of course, in the beginning you need to get rid of the cause of coughing (allergies, infections, etc.). But any drugs are better taken on the advice of a doctor, depending on the nature of the cough, he will appoint the appropriate (diluting or expectorant) drugs.

Severe cough during pregnancy

A severe exhausting cough during pregnancy causes not only great inconvenience, but also can cause strong painful sensations. When a fit of coughing begins, there is no way to breathe, a woman can not fully rest at night, a cough can be tormented until vomiting occurs. A strong cough during pregnancy occurs for various reasons, as already mentioned, the most frequent is the viral infection of the respiratory tract. Often a cough occurs against the background of the common cold - slime flows down the nasopharynx, which causes irritation of the mucosa and, accordingly, a strong attack of coughing.

Inflammation can begin in the throat, larynx, trachea - all this will cause coughing attacks. If the inflammation struck the tissues of the bronchi or lungs, bronchitis and pneumonia begin, as a result of which a large amount of mucus accumulates in the bronchi, which, together with the infections, is excreted by coughing.

In addition, severe attacks of cough can cause allergic conditions. Rarely there is a cough with diseases of the stomach, thyroid, heart, etc. Apparently, there are plenty of reasons for the appearance of a strong cough, but the main threat to a pregnant woman is the underlying disease, against which a strong cough developed. But the cough itself can not be ignored. With a strong cough, the woman has an increase in intra-abdominal pressure, and this is very dangerous for a woman in position. Tension of the abdominal muscles and high pressure in the abdominal cavity can provoke premature birth, placental abruption, miscarriage. Those. a severe cough during pregnancy is a serious threat, and it is impossible to delay and delay with treatment. Coughing is a natural defense of the body from the ingress of bacteria, viruses, dust, foreign particles into the lungs. When ingested into the bronchi, "unwanted guests" dismount with mucus, and then with a cough are pushed out. A kind of cough acts as a cleaning of the lungs from various contaminants that get there by inhalation. But do not completely rely on your immune system and wait until the body itself cope with the infection, especially the pregnant. First of all, the woman's immunity is in an oppressed state, so she is unable to perform her functions 100%, besides, coughing attacks can lead to unwanted complications of pregnancy.

The cough treatment should be started from the very beginning of the disease, so you can achieve a positive effect in the first few days, not allowing the development of more severe symptoms. A strong cough is a danger both for the mother and the baby, so in the first stages it is good with him fight popular methods, for example, honey with warm milk - well calms and relieves a fit of coughing. You can do chest massage with honey (if there is no allergy to honey). A woman should rest more, you need to drink a sufficient amount of liquid (tea with jam, lemon, warm compotes, herbal decoctions, etc.), it is advisable to ventilate the room as often as possible.

Consequences of coughing during pregnancy

Cough in the ordinary state of a person is not dangerous, quite the contrary. When coughing, the bronchi are cleared of accumulated mucus, pus, bacteria, etc. But a cough during pregnancy is an immediate threat to the baby, and it is necessary to start treatment as soon as possible.

The consequences of coughing are felt almost immediately by a pregnant woman. A fit of cough provokes a tension in the abdominal wall, as well as the uterus. Frequent, long and regular coughing attacks lead the uterus into a strong tone, which at the beginning of pregnancy can cause a miscarriage, and at a later date - premature birth, but in either case, the life of the mother and the child is seriously endangered.

But these are not the only consequences that cough can lead to. With hypertension of the uterus, blood circulation deteriorates, as a result the child in the womb of the mother does not receive enough oxygen and nutrients and develops oxygen starvation (hypoxia).

No less serious consequence is placental abruption, high blood pressure, which also leads to negative consequences during pregnancy. A severe dry cough can cause vomiting, which will result in dehydration, weakness, loss of important vitamins and trace elements. In addition to all added nights of inferior sleep. But all these conditions arise with neglected forms of cough, which is highly undesirable.

It is important to remember that cough does not develop on its own, it develops against a background of a certain disease, sometimes extremely difficult. It is necessary to know that absolutely different methods are used to treat dry and wet cough. Future moms any medication should undergo strict medical supervision so as not to harm themselves and the baby.

Cough treatment during pregnancy

With a dry cough, which is accompanied by a sore throat (against the background of a cold), inhalations that can be carried out with the help of a special device, an inhaler, or you can use a simple method - to breathe vapors over a wide cup or saucepan. To enhance the effect, you can cover yourself with a towel. You need to breathe for about 5-10 minutes, during the procedure you should not have unpleasant sensations. In day you can repeat no more than 5 - 6 procedures, in this case you need to monitor your well-being.

Inhalations are contraindicated at high temperature, as it can rise even higher, after the procedure you need to give maximum rest to the throat - not to drink, not eat, do not talk.

Pregnant women are well suited for the following inhalations, which are permitted in such cases:

• honey - dissolve one part of honey in five parts of warm water (ca. 40 degrees), breathe over the resulting solution with the nose and mouth, alternately.
• tincture of sage - 2 tbsp. Spoon pour boiling water (200ml), under cover 20 minutes
• in the boiling water put an extract of needles (you can use essential oil), 2 h. spoons of dried leaves of eucalyptus, crushed garlic (1h. spoon), a tablet of validol (as a source of menthol).
• soda - per liter of boiling water 2 -3 tbsp. spoons of soda, such inhalations when coughing well remove spasm, besides do not cause allergic reactions.

Now on sale there are ultrasonic inhalers which use cold steam, such inhalers are well suited at high temperatures. But such devices must be filled with specially prepared solutions, so before treatment it is necessary to carefully to study the composition of the medicinal product, so that there are no contraindicated in pregnancy components.

When you cough, you can use rinses to calm the irritated throat. Good help to relieve cough attacks following recipes:

• mix in equal proportions eucalyptus, calendula flowers, sage. 1 tbsp. Spoon the resulting mixture with pour boiling water (200ml), then warm in a water bath for ten minutes, make sure not to boil. The resulting chilled broth gargle several times a day. This infusion has a short curative properties for only a few hours, so it's best to always use freshly prepared.
• in equal proportions take the leaves of raspberries, pine buds, mint, chamomile leaves althea root, clover flowers, mother-and-stepmother's grass, kipreya - 1 tbsp. spoon mixture for 200ml boiling water, warm in a water bath for about 15 minutes, then the broth is poured into a thermos (or you can use a jar, wrap it well) and leave it for 2 hours, after the broth is infused, it must be filtered and used for rinsing several times a day.
• 1/2 h. Spoons of soda for 200ml of warm water

Reduces soreness in the irritated throat, softens the cough, liquefies phlegm, facilitates coughing and improves the general condition of a plentiful drink. When coughing, it is recommended to take the following broths and tinctures:

• take 2 dry figs and boil in milk for about 20 minutes. It is best to drink this decoction before going to bed in a warm form.
• warm milk, honey, butter and soda at the tip of the knife. You need to drink several times a day.
• prepare a mixture of dried apples, raspberries, raisins, dogrose and hawthorn, take 4 tbsp. Spoon brew 400 ml of boiling water. Warm in a water bath for 20 minutes, then turn off the fire, cover and let it brew for half an hour, drain. Drink infusion warm several times a day, for taste you can add a little honey.
• half a cup of dried fruits of the viburnum should be poured 400ml of boiling water and boiled for 10 minutes, then strain. You can add honey to your drink, take half a cup several times a day.

With a dry cough that developed against the background of laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, you can alleviate the condition of herbal remedies:

• prepare a mixture of equal parts of dog rose, chamomile, plantain leaves, herb primrose. Pour 2 tbsp. spoon mixture of 400ml of boiling water and slowly warm in a water bath for 20 minutes, then let the broth be covered and let it brew for 30 minutes, drain. Take 1/3 cup several times a day.
• in equal parts of the herb thyme, flax seeds, anise fruit mixed, 1 tbsp. spoon of the mixture to be poured 200ml of cool boiled water, to insist for two hours, then slowly bring the broth to a boil, allow it to cool slightly and strain. Decoction is consumed three times in 1/3 cup.
• 1 tbsp. a spoonful of althea root should be insisted in a glass of cold water for 8-10 hours, such a medicine is good cook in the evening, then in the morning it will only be to strain and drink three times a day for 1/3 cup.
• cook as ordinary tea clover flowers (on a porcelain teapot take 2 hours. spoons), 15 minutes to insist and drink several times a day warm in half a cup, you can with honey (this tea is suitable for bronchial asthma).
• with pneumonia, bronchitis, etc. moist cough is well treated with infusion of three tablespoons of mother-and-stepmother (you need to mix flowers and leaves in equal proportions) into two glasses of boiling water. Insist an hour and a half in the thermos, then strain and drink 1/3 cup several times a day.

How to treat a cough during pregnancy?

Cough during pregnancy should be treated with one very important condition: do not harm the baby. Once a woman feels unwell, she should immediately consult a doctor. When treating, you also need to take into account the length of pregnancy, since in the first three months it is forbidden to use any medicines, and in recent months, the use of certain drugs.

Treatment of a pregnant woman should be aimed at relieving cough and eliminating the main source of the disease. With respiratory infection, the body can be helped with folk remedies. With proper use of medicinal herbs, you can get rid of even a very strong cough. The herbs work best when they come in direct contact with the diseased area - the throat. For these purposes inhalation, rinses are well suited. Well suited for both inhalation and rinsing pouch (sold already ready in the pharmacy). If there is no special inhaler, you can use a pot, a teapot (breathe through a spout), you can also fold a sheet of paper with a cone and thus breathe. When treating a cough, it is best to choose several methods (rinse + inhalation + herbal infusions inside), With such an integrated approach, the effectiveness of treatment will be higher and recovery will occur more quickly.

If traditional medicine does not cope or there are any contraindications for treatment, for example, allergies, then it is necessary to consult with the doctor about possible medication. As a rule, in such situations, natural preparations are prescribed, which includes herbs (plantain syrup, mucaltin). Rinses help to reduce pain and irritation. A wet cough during pregnancy is treated much longer, since strong drugs are not used.

For the treatment of a cough, fragrance is well suited, for this you need to drip a few drops into a special aroma lamp, if not, use a handkerchief or a napkin. You can use an asterisk, eucalyptus oil, sage oil for aromatherapy. In the treatment of cough, the main thing is not to let the process go, otherwise there will be serious complications.

Preventing cough during pregnancy

During pregnancy, it is important to ensure that the weakened body receives a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals, especially in the cold season, when the "cold season" begins.

If you are going to where there are a lot of people (women's consultation, work, transportation, shop, etc.) you need to lubricate the nose with oxolin ointment, which will not allow the viruses to penetrate the body.

If someone from the household is unwell, you can fight the infection with the help of a fragrance: chop the garlic finely and arrange it around the room in small plates or saucers. Garlic contains a large amount of phytoncides (antimicrobial substances of plant origin), they will help protect against the spread of infection around the house.

We need to ventilate the rooms every day, even in the cold season. It is best to ventilate the room before going to bed for 15-20 minutes (it is not necessary to stay in a ventilated room at this time).

Aromatic oil is a wonderful antimicrobial agent. Eucalyptus oil, tea tree, fir, orange can be used to protect against viruses, both at home and in public places, smearing a nose with a droplet of oil (provided that the aroma does not irritate and does not bring discomfort).

It is important to monitor the humidity in the room. When using heaters, it is good to get special moisturizers to prevent overdrying of air. You can moisten the air with a wet towel on the battery, but it's not as effective.

Cough during pregnancy is a protective function of the body, it removes bacteria and viruses from the bronchial tubes. Wet cough is inherently more productive, as there is a withdrawal of sputum with pathological contents outwards, whereas with dry it does not occur. In the treatment of dry cough, it is important to calm the irritated throat and help to make the cough become productive. became wet. Cough for a pregnant woman is an immediate danger, as it causes overexertion of the abdominal muscles, which threatens complication of pregnancy. Treat cough, both dry and wet, you need right after it appears. In the early days, you can try to cope with the disease with the help of traditional medicine, and if no improvement is observed or becomes worse, you need to urgently consult a doctor, so that the process does not go too far.

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What is the cure for pregnancy during early and late periods?

Cough, as one of the symptoms of colds, causes discomfort to any person, and what to say about pregnant women.

It can happen on any day of long-awaited pregnancy - immunity in these 9 months is significantly weakened, hypothermia or the slightest contact with a sick person, which apparently can seem healthy, easily leads to colds, ARVI.

It is important to understand that coughing is not a disease, but a symptom of many diseases and is a reflex reaction an organism that promotes the release of the respiratory tract from a pathological bronchial secretion. That is, one should not cure a cough, but a disease that caused it. Sometimes, coughing can be a consequence of an allergic reaction of the body to any external stimulus (see. allergic cough: symptoms, treatment).

Treatment of cough during pregnancy is a serious problem, since most effective combined antitussive drugs or expectorants for cough, including plant, is prohibited for pregnant women. And not infrequently pregnant women with caution perceive the appointment of even approved medications, fearing to harm the baby, and using cough medicine from traditional medicine. But you should know that some medicinal plants are also contraindicated and have side effects, not less than medicamentous.

Another wrong way is to use children's syrup from cough during pregnancy and other medicines used to treat cough in children up to 3 years, because the approved cough for children can not always be safe for the fetus. Every future mother should know that cough should be treated, and treated according to the doctor's recommendations.

What is dangerous cough?

Since cough, as a rule, accompanies a viral or bacterial disease of the respiratory system, the lack of adequate treatment is dangerous both for the mother (complications, the transition of the disease in chronic form), and for the child, as it creates a real threat to pregnancy - the risk of intrauterine infection, premature birth or miscarriage, malformations of the fetus.

Cough itself, as a reflex action, leads to an increase in the tone of the uterus - a dangerous condition that does not abort pregnancy and fetal hypoxia. Women with low placenta or with placenta previa cough due to significant muscular strain threatens with uterine bleeding.

A severe cough during pregnancy causes an attack of nausea and aggravates the course of toxicosis, if any (see. nausea in pregnancy, gestosis during pregnancy).

1 trimester of pregnancy - what drugs to cure cough?

The first 2 months of bearing the fetus are the most important, since it is during this period that the main formation of systems and organs occurs, and a small fertilized egg acquires real human features, as parents are convinced at the first screening.

The most serious pathologies and malformations of the fetus occur precisely in the first trimester, and to provoke them, including, the reception of a contraindicated drug.

It is advisable not to get sick in the first weeks, but if this happens, you should immediately visit a doctor - the doctor will determine the cause of the cough, will conduct the necessary examinations and will recommend, how and what to treat cough during pregnancy.

Initially, the doctor will be appointed sparing methods of fighting cough, and only then drugs, albeit relatively safe. The word is relatively well-used - an individual negative reaction to the active substances of the drugs is not ruled out.

Some future mothers use so-called cough drops, which are freely sold in supermarkets. To say that they will be of great benefit is wrong. Most often these sweets are saturated with extracts of mint and eucalyptus, along with preservatives, sweeteners and flavors, and the relief is very short, which forces the lozenges to dissolve one by one.

The table shows cough preparations, the use of which is acceptable in pregnancy in the first trimester (see Table 1). a calculator for calculating the length of gestation by weeks).

Herbal preparations	Homeopathic remedies	Supplements - any permitted restorative action and multivitamins	Preparations of synthetic origin
Dry cough
freely applied	Mukaltin Althea root (syrup)	Pulsatilla Stolid Broncho-gran	Pregnacare Bifidophilus Flora Force Mamavit
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus	Doctor Mom Gedelix Bronhicum
It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus	Libexin
Moist cough
freely applied	Dr. Theiss	Pulsatilla Stolid Broncho-gran	Pregnacare Bifidophilus Flora Force Mamavit
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus	Bronhicum Bronchipret

2 and 3 trimester of pregnancy - what drugs to cure cough?

In the second and third trimesters, the formation and maturation of all organs and systems of the fetus takes place. The colossal changes prepare a small person for independent life outside the mother's womb. Therefore, the 2 trimester, as well as 3, is undesirable to be burdened by taking medications, but in comparison with the 1 trimester, The restrictions are not so strict, if necessary, preparations of synthetic origin are prescribed.

Herbal preparations	Homeopathic remedies	Supplements - any permitted restorative action and multivitamins	Preparations of synthetic origin
Dry cough
freely applied	Althea root (syrup) Mukaltin	Pulsatilla Stolid Broncho-gran	Pregnacare Bifidophilus Flora Force Mamavit
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus	Gedelix Bronhicum
It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus	Libexin Akodin Bromhexine Stopoutsin
Moist cough
freely applied	Dr. Theiss	Pulsatilla Stolid Broncho-gran	Pregnacare Bifidophilus Flora Force Mamavit
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus	Bronchipret Bronhicum
It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus	Ambroxol Fluviert

Physiotherapeutic treatment of cough - official and home

Physiotherapy, as a non-drug treatment for cough, is the most optimal and perhaps the safest way to treat a cough (more dry) in a pregnant woman.

It is permissible to apply:	You can not use:
inhalation gargle	any radiation mustard plaster banks electrotherapy hot tubs steam baths for feet

Since there is a very high risk in the physiotherapy rooms of polyclinics to catch an additional infection from other patients, elementary physiotherapy can be done at home.

Inhalation

As an inhaler, it is possible to use modern devices for these purposes (such as a nebulizer) or an ordinary teapot (to inhale the vapors through a teapot spout), a funnel twisted from cardboard (see Fig. how and what to do with inhalation for bronchitis, laryngitis). There are 4 important rules to follow:

• there should be no elevated body temperature;
• the temperature of the solution for inhalation should be in the range of 30-40 C;
• apply 3-6 times a day for several minutes (up to 10);
• after inhalation for about half an hour to refrain from eating and talking.

As solutions for inhalation are allowed:

• 50 grams of normal baking soda per liter of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature;
• 10 grams of bee honey for a glass of warm water;
• 10 grams of chopped garlic and eucalyptus leaves per liter of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature;
• 20 grams of herb sage for a glass of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature.

Throat rinses

Rinse solution should be prepared immediately before use and cool to a warm state. As a rule, a glass of solution is enough for 1 rinse, in the day you can do 6-8 rinses after eating. As solutions for rinses are permissible:

• half a teaspoon of baking soda for a glass of boiling water, cool;
• 10 grams of chamomile flowers for a glass of boiling water, cool;
• 10 grams of lime color for a glass of boiling water, cool;
• 10 grams of leaves of plantain on a glass of boiling water, cool.

Cm. also gargling with angina

Folk cough treatment during pregnancy

Folk methods that facilitate and treat cough should also be agreed with the attending physician. It is necessary to track the individual reaction of the body to the primary application of one or another method.

Honey

This cough remedy is used both internally and externally. If a dry cough during pregnancy begins, then honey will contribute to its productivity. But a wet cough during pregnancy is also treated with honey - sputum will be easier and faster to get out of the bronchi.

External application	Internal application
Easy rubbing with warmed honey of the breast area - morning and evening Compress from warm honey to the chest area - overnight. As an insulating material, parchment or food film	Resolving 1 tsp warmed honey - 3 times a day before meals As an additive to warm any drink by 1 tsp. on a glass of liquid Honey mixed with fresh black radish juice in a ratio of 1: 2 - 3 times a day for 2 tablespoons.

Honey is a powerful allergen. At the slightest reaction of an allergic nature to honey it is necessary to stop its application.

Milk

• Warm milk softens the sore throat, suppresses the cough reflex and soothes the nervous system. Take it should be warm, slow sips.
• You can mix milk in half with alkaline mineral water without gas (canteen) - this drink contributes to the productivity of cough and the excretion of phlegm.
• Good milk helps, boiled with sage - a tablespoon of herbs for 200-300 ml of milk. Take 1 tbsp. just before bed.
• Recommended and milk-fig drink: four fruits of dried figs boil in 600 ml of milk until a brown color. Take 100 grams three times a day in a warm form.

Onion and garlic

As you know, these are natural antiseptics, powerful phytoncides of which are harmful to viruses and bacteria.

• You can use these vegetables for natural disinfection of premises and indirect inhalations: cut the bulb Onion and a few slices of garlic into small pieces and spread out on plates that are then arranged around the room.
• Apply and juice of these plants (separately). The onion head or a few cloves of garlic is ground and mixed with a tablespoon of honey. In half an hour, juice will be allocated. You can strain the liquid through gauze, and you can carefully collect the juice with a teaspoon. Take 1 tsp. 2-3 times during the day.

Antitussive drugs and plants that are prohibited during pregnancy

Drugs proven to have a negative effect on the fetus:

• Alex plus, Ascoril, ACC, Grippex, Broncholitin, Glycodine, Josette, Tussin plus, Codelac (phyto, bronchus), Insti, Codterpine, Terpinkod, Thermopsis, Pertussin, Travisil.

Plants that are inadmissible for use during pregnancy (both in kind and as additives to preparations):

• mother-and-stepmother, comfrey medicinal: contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which exert mutagenic and carcinogenic effects;
• Ginkgo biloba: reduces blood clotting, provokes uterine bleeding;
• St. John's wort: reduces the analgesic effect of analgesics, i.e. can reduce the effectiveness of anesthesia in COP;
• eleutherococcus, ginseng, echinacea: increase blood pressure, provoke an allergic reaction.

Preventing cough during pregnancy

Future mothers bear a huge responsibility for their health, because the health of the child directly depends on this. It is very, very desirable not to be ill with any diseases and not to allow the occurrence of any symptoms, including, coughing. In order not to rack your brains, how to cure a cough during pregnancy, it is better not to admit it!

• Avoid public places and contact (even at a distance) with people with colds.
• If necessary, visiting public places to protect the natural gate of infections: nasal mucosa stroke grease with oxalic ointment or vaseline, any fat cream, and always keep your mouth closed.
• After visiting public places, carefully wash your hands with soap, rinse your nose and rinse your throat with cooled boiled water or saline.
• Often to ventilate the premises with a constant stay, regularly moisten the air.
• Every day to walk on fresh air, preferably in a forest-park zone, the air of which is filled with natural phytoncides.
• Do not overcool and do not overheat, avoid long trips and climate change.
• At the first symptoms of the disease visit, and it is better to call a doctor (additional contact with sick people sick woman is highly undesirable).

zdravotvet.ru

Cough in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy: the more dangerous and how to treat

The second trimester is considered the quietest period of pregnancy. However, its course can cloud the cough. The emergence of this unpleasant symptom of many diseases should be a reason for reasonable concern and immediate treatment in the hospital. The consequences of untimely or independent treatment can have a very negative impact on the health of the mother and child.

Causes of cough danger during the 2nd trimester of pregnancy

The appearance of cough during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester is a signal about the onset of the course of various diseases and the impact of pathological factors, exerting an additional burden on the immunity of a pregnant woman and causing irreparable harm to the health of the fetus and the expectant mother:

• Infections of the respiratory and nasopharyngeal organs.
• Pneumonia.
• Bronchitis.
• Pertussis.
• Corey.
• Tonsillitis.
• Nervous stress.
• Allergies.
• Gastric disorders.
• Smoking.

Cough during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester can be dry, wet, permanent, short-term. He is quite a dangerous self-provocateur of various pathologies in women waiting for a child.

Cough at the 14th week of pregnancy

Strong paroxysmal cough at the 14-15th week of wearing a fetus threatens to increase the tone of the uterus, which is a strong provoking factor in the occurrence of her spasms. This phenomenon has a very negative impact on the health of a pregnant woman and can result in miscarriage.

Spasms lead to impaired blood supply to the fetus, the impossibility of sufficient supply of nutrients. This is fraught with pathological changes in the endocrine system of the future baby, as well as the inferior development of its internal organs, the laying of which is not yet completed.

Cough at 16 weeks gestation

Completion of the formation of the placenta, acting as a protective barrier against various negative factors, occurs by week 16. The danger of a reflex act is that as a result of the delay of various infections that cause it, a fetoplacental insufficiency, because of which the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the future baby is difficult.

During this period, the nervous system of the fetus develops actively, its bone tissue - and they suffer in the first place. Also, from lack of nutrition, a child risks being born prematurely or having a reduced weight.

Cough in the 18th week of pregnancy

Strong attacks of cough during this period can provoke an increase in arterial and intra-abdominal pressure. Women begin to feel the baby's first movements. In a complex, such factors are extremely uncomfortable for expectant mothers. They can cause premature termination of pregnancy.

At week 18, eggs are formed for girls. A strong jerky reflex act and a cold can cause irreparable damage, threatening infertility in the future.

Cough in the 20th week of pregnancy

On the 6th month of wearing a child, reflex attacks can cause strong strains of the uterine muscles and subsequent spontaneous bleeding. Especially women at risk of having placenta previa, and also its location is too low.

From 20 to 27 weeks, the fetus is already quite active and developed so that the uterus begins to prepare for childbirth, contracting and relaxing. Prolonged cough during pregnancy can intensify and intensify such "fights", causing a threat of termination of pregnancy.

How to treat a cough during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester

Because of the decrease in immunity during pregnancy, a woman in the position should never be pulled with a cough treatment. Determine what causes it, whether it represents a danger to the fetus, only a doctor can.

The main rule of treatment of pregnant women in the second trimester is the safety of the future child. There are two goals in the doctor's actions.

• Relief of the symptom.
• Creating conditions for the complete elimination of the cause that caused it.

If the reflex act is due to a cold or infection, then in no case should you take antiviral medications and antibiotics on your own, thinking that they are harmless.

On the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, doctors recommend treating this ailment with the help of traditional medicine. If non-traditional methods do not bring relief, then the doctor prescribes drugs containing herbs. They do not cause pathologies in the unborn child, but they are still medicines, so they can not be taken uncontrollably.

The most effective and safe methods of treatment are those that directly affect the throat, moisturizing the mucous membrane and facilitating sputum evacuation:

• Inhalations.
• Compresses.
• Rinses.

In severe attacks, doctors recommend wearing a special bandage, which is an excellent way to reduce the threat of pregnancy disruption. Only an immediate appeal to a specialist and cough treatment under his strict control will be able to bring effective results without harming the future child.

prokashel.ru

Treatment of cough in pregnant women using syrup

Cough during pregnancy occurs often enough, especially if the period of bearing a child falls on the autumn-winter time. Considering the fact that this symptom of a viral or catarrhal disease is not only the cause poor state of health of a woman, but also a threat to the embryo, it is necessary to conduct the correct treatment.

Cough is dangerous because it causes a contraction of the uterus, which is accompanied by severe pain and causes a deterioration in the blood supply of the fetus. It is in such cases that intrauterine hypoxia often develops.

Most often in the treatment of cough syrup for pregnant women, but it is important that such a drug was safe and effective.

How to choose a medicine?

When the first cough attacks occur, the pregnant woman should immediately consult a specialist, which will make it possible to avoid many dangerous complications. It is forbidden to choose a medicinal product on its own, it concerns syrups, which can contain dangerous substances, especially for the embryo.The most dangerous are all syrups, the active substance of which is such a substance as codeine.This is a potent remedy to eliminate all signs of the disease, but after such treatment, the following side effects often occur:

• dizziness;
• nausea;
• loss of appetite;
• a strong sense of fatigue;
• drowsiness;
• difficulty breathing.

In addition, that the state of health of a woman worsens, there may be disturbances in the mental and physical development of the child, and after birth the baby shows signs of intoxication with opioid alkaloids.

Dry cough remedies

As a rule, pregnant women are given cough syrups during pregnancy based on medicinal plants that do not have harmful effects on the embryo. The most popular medicines produced in this dosage form are such syrups:

• Doctor Mom;
• Gedelix;
• Eucabal;
• Syrup of Althea.

Dr Mom Mom is prescribed to pregnant women and small children with dry cough caused by bronchitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract with hard-to-remove viscous sputum. The composition of the drug includes only medicinal plants that do not have harmful effects on the embryo, so you should not doubt its safety and effectiveness. Dr. Mom has anti-inflammatory, expectorant, bronchodilator and mucolytic properties. Achieved high therapeutic effect due to such plants as:

• elecampane;
• ginger;
• turmeric;
• licorice;
• basil;
• aloe.

Penetrating the respiratory tract, they contribute to the production and separation of sputum, improving the state of health of a pregnant woman.

It is not contraindicated in pregnancy to use and extract of ivy, on the basis of which syrup Gedelix is ​​made. The drug has expectorant, spasmolytic and mucolytic effect.Using the medicine, sputum is slowly diluted and begins to clear, thus reducing chest pain, which often occurs with a dry cough. It also significantly improves breathing, which is very important for the health of the child, in addition, the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is moistened.

Do not forget about this drug from cough in the form of syrup as Eucabal, which is often prescribed by pediatricians to children. It is made on the basis of extracts of plantain and thyme, however, it also includes ethanol, so treatment should be carried out with particular caution. Use the medicine only on the prescription of the doctor, not exceeding the duration of the course and the dosage of the drug.

Medicines for wet cough

In the treatment of wet cough should be prescribed other drugs, the effect of which is to make the phlegm more viscous and withdraw it from the respiratory tract. Often used is a syrup from a wet cough like Stodal. However, it should be used especially carefully, since it contains alcohol. This remedy for cough for pregnant women promotes the expansion of the bronchi, improves the separation of sputum and speeds up the recovery process.

Stodal - an effective homeopathic remedy for coughing

This drug can be prescribed for any form of cough - wet or dry. Proceeding from the fact that this is a homeopathic remedy, it practically never causes side effects. Experts say that only occasionally there may be allergic reactions in the form of itching of the skin, irritation of the nasal mucosa and throat.

Most women who took Stodal, said that the improvements were visible already on day 3 after treatment. Usually the syrup is taken on a tablespoon 3-5 times a day, the dosage depends on the severity of the disease, the gestation period, the individual characteristics of the organism of the pregnant woman.

When wet coughing can help to eliminate its symptoms Syrup of althea, which is an effective expectorant, anti-inflammatory and emollient. Usually, he is prescribed for such diseases, manifested by a wet cough:

• bronchitis;
• tracheitis;
• tracheobronchitis.

Take the drug should be prescribed by the doctor, since in each case there may be a different dosage, but the duration of treatment, as a rule, is 15 days.A syrup is almost never prescribed in the early stages of pregnancy, because the effect of the drug on the embryo is not fully understood.Despite the safety of cough syrups intended for the treatment of pregnant women, nevertheless, in the initial stage of the disease, you can try to rinse your throat with decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs. Also, an abundant warm drink that allows curing a cough without a medicine is considered useful.

NasmorkuNet.ru

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