Why is throat throat than to treat and what to do at home if a dry cough and sore throat

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As a result of hypothermia, the introduction of an infection or inhalation of dust, irritating chemicals, most people are severely sore throat and dry cough can be attached up to loss of voice.

In the nose and throat saddens, and inside the upper part of the chest in front even scratches, which causes extremely unpleasant sensations in the nasopharynx and bronchi. This pathological condition can develop suddenly due to the above reasons.

Than to treat and that it is possible to do or make in house conditions if it throats a throat and annoys a dry cough. Let's figure it out.

CONTENTS

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Why the throat is sore, it's painful to swallow: the causes of

Persecution, a scratching sensation when sverbit in the throat and painful to swallow, often occurs due to diseases of both the throat and accompanying pathologies. If the patient's throat is a throat - this is the signal of the onset and progression in the organism of the development of infection and non-infectious pathologies.

Of the infectious diseases these symptoms give:

  1. ARVI is an acute respiratory-viral infection, it affects the respiratory system.
  2. Pharyngitis is an inflammatory process in the tissues of the pharynx. It develops under the influence not only of pathogenic microorganisms - viruses and bacteria, but also under the influence of chemical stimuli and sudden changes in the temperature of the inhaled air.

Non-infective lesions :

  1. Strong strains on the vocal cords often lead to a voice failure. This is observed with a weak throat - angina, pharyngitis, and also associated with professional activities, where the voice device has a daily load - singers, actors, lecturers.
  2. Sometimes, and often, the throat can be severely scratched when exposed to allergens on the mucous membrane. Allergic reaction causes inflammation of the pharynx - swelling of the tissue, swelling. You've probably heard about such a disease as a hay fever in people prone to allergies.
  3. When the thyroid gland enlarges, it begins to press on nearby organs and as a result, first there is a perspiration in the throat, which is amplified. Along with this, the pathology of the thyroid gland reduces the protective functions of immunity, and the body can not resist the infectious attack of viruses and bacteria.
  4. Pershit and tear in the throat can after eating, when acid contents are thrown from the stomach into the throat, a familiar heartburn appears in passing.
  5. Often the cause of discomfort and pronounced scratching in the throat is the entry of a foreign object into the upper respiratory tract when the person choked. Moreover, sharp objects injure the mucous membrane, if it is a fish bone - it sticks and the inflammation of the throat begins.

Sucks throat: what to treat and what to do

In order to alleviate the condition of the patient, you need to know clearly why a person's throats are sore! This will determine the plan for further treatment actions, the choice of its means and methods.

Medical treatment

The choice of treatment method is determined by the nature of the lesion and the type of disease that caused the appearance of a sore throat. To achieve a positive effect in most cases is possible due to a competent combination of several procedures and funds appointed by the doctor.

The main goal of the current therapy is:

  1. elimination of the inflammatory process in the throat;
  2. elimination of pathogens that caused the development of the disease;
  3. treatment of affected organs;
  4. fixing the received effect.

In the absence of effective treatment, there is a danger of the transition of the disease into a chronic form, which is harder to get rid of.

Of course, in the pharmacy you can buy a variety of products in the form of potions, tablets, troches and lozenges to relieve the condition in the throat. However, they treat not the cause, but the effect of the disease. If this is an infectious pathology caused by a virus, a person needs antiviral drugs, and suddenly - dangerous bacteria in angina - then, an antibiotic is needed.

Therefore, start treatment with chemotherapy drugs rationally after visiting a doctor. Self-treatment can not always relieve the patient of the discomfort in the throat, suddenly the condition will become worse. After all, to choose the means of treatment you need a medical experience! Most often, the code in the throat is sore, pershit, scratching, the pediatrician( for children), the therapist( for adults) or the otolaryngologist prescribes the reception of local antiseptic drugs, among which the most effective are:

  1. Geksoral.
  2. Ingalipt.
  3. Furacilin.
  4. Tharyngept.

These medications can be purchased in the form of sprays, aerosols and oral rinsing solutions.

To eliminate the pain syndrome, the patient is prescribed resorption of special lozenges, tablets and lozenges. A good effect is given by such medications as:

  1. Doctor Mom.
  2. Chlorophyllipt.
  3. Strepsils.

These effective anti-inflammatory drugs help to get rid of pain.

If the cause of scratching in the throat is the allergic reaction , then the drug treatment is performed with antihistamines , which are available in the form of drops or tablets. In addition, it is necessary to limit the patient's contact with allergens, which triggered the development of the disease.

In neurological conditions, when the uncomfortable sensations are not expressed clearly, in the form of perspiration, if the causes are not in infections, allergies or voice disruptions, the selection of the treatment is carried out individually, taking into account the cause. For the elimination of pathology, the following can be used:

  1. sedative and sedative drugs;
  2. antidepressants;
  3. tranquilizers.

In case of digestive problems manifested by heartburn, it is necessary to treat the doctor-therapist or gastroenterologist accordingly. Assign prokinetics, enzymes, enveloping media.

To accelerate the recovery, one should adhere to the recommendations:

  1. for the time of illness should be excluded from the diet of sharp, cold and hot dishes;
  2. must quit smoking;
  3. it is recommended to use as much liquid as possible in the form of tea, water or milk with honey;
  4. to start taking a medication is necessary only after visiting a specialist who will put an accurate diagnosis and determine the cause of such a condition.

If you have a throat, do inhalations with a nebulizer

If you feel sadness, perspiration, scratching and sore throats, therapists and otolaryngologists recommend inhalation by a nebulizer at home.

The procedure can be performed using the following means:


  1. The simplest and most effective way of moistening the pharynx and eliminating pain sensations is considered physiological solution .For a single session, only 3 ml is enough.
  2. Positive effect on the mucous throat condition is provided by inhalation with mineral water .They help to reduce swelling of the tissues, increase the production of mucus and withdraw it from the pharynx.
  3. The inhalation can be carried out with the solution Furacilin , which is sold in the pharmacy in the form of tablets( 2 tablets for 200 ml of water dissolve).This drug has a disinfectant effect on the mucosa of the throat and helps in a short time to get rid of perspiration.
  4. Often a patient has a headache in ARVI and is accompanied by a defeat of the nose, tonsils and pharynx. With the progression of bacterial infections and chronic throat diseases in the body, it is recommended that inhalations be administered with a drug such as Interferon .It helps to increase the protective functions of the body and the body's resistance to the effects of various pathogenic microorganisms.

If there is a dry cough

If the perspiration in the throat is accompanied by the appearance of a dry cough, this indicates the development of bronchitis and tracheitis. Then it is recommended to conduct inhalations with a nebulizer using mucolytics and bronchodilators. A good effect is provided by the use of: Lazolvan, Beroduala, Beroteka or Atroventa .

In cases of severe inflammation in the throat and upper respiratory tract, inhalations with hormonal and antiallergic drugs may be prescribed.

Folk remedies at home

The best folk recipes for treating throat at home.

Many patients with perspiration and sore throat do not rush to consult a doctor and prefer folk methods of treatment. To get rid of unpleasant sensations in the throat the following folk recipes help:

To get rid of sore throat, you can use the following recipe: in a small container, carrot and beet juice are combined in equal proportions. In 200 ml of the formed liquid, add 5-10 ml honey , mix thoroughly and drink before bed.

is considered as a proven tool to rinse with , and prepare the solution as follows: 10 grams of salt will be thoroughly dissolved in a glass of warm water. Use the prepared solution is necessary to rinse the throat, and do it as often as possible.

You can prepare a medicine based on natural fat , honey and lemon juice .In a small container, it is necessary to mix 1 part of lemon juice and fat, and pour in the resulting mass of two parts of honey. Such a drug is recommended to drink before each meal of 5 ml. The medicine based on badger fat helps not only to get rid of perspiration in the throat, but also has a positive effect on the entire body.

The black radish is famous for its medicinal properties, which is considered to be an effective tool in the fight against sore throat. In order to get rid of perspiration, it is recommended to prepare the medicine according to the following recipe: it is necessary to wash the radish, cut it into the top and put the root crop in a narrow glass;On top of the radish you need to make a groove and pour in a little honey;As the honey is absorbed, the juice will be formed, which must be drunk several times a day for 10 ml.

At home, to accelerate the healing process, can be inhaled with potato steam or with essential oils , and apply warm compresses to the neck area.

Good effect gives a gargle rinse with solutions with a drop of iodine , decoction of chamomile, sage, calendula and eucalyptus .

Sore throat can be one of the signs of a dangerous disease, so before any treatment it is necessary to consult a specialist. After all, who knows, God forbid, of course, the presence of benign and malignant neoplasms can give similar symptoms to the sore throat. Self-treatment can further worsen a patient's condition and provoke the development of many complications.

Take a look at two useful videos.

What to do if it throats throat and pershit - video

Olga Papsueva tells on her video channel what to do if she has a sore throat, how to rinse, how to treat, simple advice, possible reasons. Answers to subscriber questions!

Than to treat, when a dry cough is sore throat? Treatment of dry cough!

Video channel "Healthy Life".In this issue of the program "To Live Healthily" Elena Malysheva with her medical colleagues will tell you useful information about tracheitis, an inflammatory process in the trachea that leads to a severe dry cough that throats the throat.

Reviews and Comments

Elena Nikolaevna : "Last winter, treated with laryngitis, there was a strong dry cough and a sensation of wild scratching in the throat, directly" drila. "I was helped very much by inhalations with Proppanom .After several procedures, I felt a noticeable relief. The steam with the medicine gently enveloped the throat and reduced the dry cough. Soon he became wet and began to cough up phlegm. The main thing is to start treatment in time, so that the infection does not penetrate into the inside and does not cause pneumonia. "

Alexandra Mikhailovna : "Similarly! Recently suffered a bronchitis! I rinsed my throat with herbs, made inhalations with droplets of Propan, cured quite quickly. "

Victoria : "I almost always have a cold beginning with a sore throat, and then it's gnawing. If you do nothing, do not treat, everything falls on the bronchi, lays in the chest, it is difficult to breathe. And you are afraid to cough, because the dry cough further adds pain. I try, as soon as I get sick, to take antiviral and immunomodulating medications. For example, Influcid, Arbidol, Kagocel take. For example, Influcid in tablets dissolve every hour. But, see the instructions for use. Then I endure the illness on my legs and recover quickly. "

Daria : "I vote for inhalation( drops Prospan + saline), the nebulizer has already paid many times. Plant drops do not harm, there are no such side effects. Well moisturize the throat, soften dry cough and treat.

Cristina : "I treat the throat with rinses and antibacterial tablets. Still I start to help myself Esbirititom , the organism simply copes with illness more quickly ».

Albina Nikolaevna: "When I start to feel that I'm sore throat, I immediately take action, otherwise the next day such a cough begins, that neither sleep nor work is impossible. I dissolve tablets Trachisan , they act quickly and help prevent reproduction of the infection. My throat lets go. "

Alina: "As a rule, I, if in the evening my throat is sore, then in the morning a terrible attack of coughing. Cough is dry, without phlegm. This taught me something. Now I try, as soon as possible to take measures, so as not to bring myself to this. I am being treated by Prospanom, however, in order to avoid complications, go to your local doctor-therapist ".

Source: in-depth article from the website http: //tvojlor.com/lor/throat/ deret-gorlo.html


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