Cirrhosis of the liver at the last stage: treatment and photos of people

Cirrhosis of the liver is a serious pathology, in which mass death of liver cells is observed, their replacement by connective tissue. As a result, the liver does not cope with the functions of the natural filter of the body, the intoxication of the organism begins. The disease is chronic, the periods of remission alternate with the phases of exacerbation. As manifested cirrhosis of the liver at the last stage - photos of people with this pathology will help better understand the full danger of the disease.

• Why the disease develops
• Stages of development of the disease
• Cirrhosis of the liver in the last stages
• Photos of people
• How many live with cirrhosis of the liver?
• Alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver is the last stage, how many live
• Is cirrhosis treated at the last stage
• Nontraditional methods of treatment

Why the disease develops

Cirrhosis has several stages of development, if you carefully treat your own health, you can prevent complete destruction of the liver. The photo clearly shows how the state of the liver changes with the development of cirrhosis. At the initial stages of the lesion, minor, but to the last stage, almost all liver cells are destroyed.

Reasons for development:

• viral hepatitis;
• chronic alcoholism - after 15 years of systematic consumption of alcohol, the risk of developing cirrhosis increases 5 times;
• genetic failures - in some cases, the liver absorbs copper or iron from food products in excess;
• some pharmaceutical products;
• infectious diseases and helminthiases;
• congenital pathologies.

Stages of development of the disease

Signs of cirrhosis depend on the stage of development of pathology, the degree of damage to the liver cells.

At the first stage (stage of compensation), inflammatory and necrotic processes in the liver cells begin to develop. A person can feel fits of weakness, concentration and appetite worsen. Almost all people write off the appearance of such symptoms for fatigue or vitamin deficiency.

In this phase, pathological changes are reversible, timely treatment will help to avoid the development of concomitant diseases.

The next stage of the disease is the subcompensation stage. It is characterized by severe itching, there are signs of jaundice, possibly a fever. A person feels heaviness in the right hypochondrium, sudden attacks of nausea can begin, vomit masses contain bile impurities, and a sharp decrease in weight occurs. The feces become light or colorless, the urine darkens.

In cells, irreversible inflammatory processes occur, the replacement of functional connective tissue begins, the liver increases in volume, which is easy to detect by palpation.

The stage of decompensation is accompanied by severe pathologies - pneumonia, blood infection, thrombosis, coma. The person is completely weakened, there are various kinds of bleeding that are difficult to stop.

Parenchyma is almost completely mixed with fibrotic tissues, the liver is not capable of performing the function of a natural filter in the body. The photo shows that the normal organ has a smooth surface, and with cirrhosis it becomes tuberous.

Symptoms of cirrhosis in the third stage:

• constant fatigue, severe attacks of weakness;
• diarrhea, vomiting;
• sharp weight loss;
• begin to atrophy muscles;
• constantly elevated temperature;
• manifestations of jaundice in the presence of increased bilirubin;
• itching, bruising on the skin.

The stages of cirrhosis of the liver depend on the relationship of a person to the disease in time. If you refuse alcohol, fatty, fried and spicy food, regular maintenance medication, you can stop the development of the disease at an early stage.

Cirrhosis of the liver in the last stages

The stage of decompensation can develop into a thermal stage - this is a coma. The liver decreases in size, the spleen increases, severe anemia develops, leukopenia, constant bleeding occurs at the level of decrease in prothrombin. At this stage, brain damage occurs, patients from the coma go out rarely, in most cases, the thermal stage ends with a fatal outcome.

Photos of people

How many live with cirrhosis of the liver?

With the timely diagnosis, lifestyle changes and all the prescriptions of the doctor, you can live more than 25 years. When diagnosing the last stage of the disease, which is accompanied by various concomitant pathologies, life expectancy is no more than 7 years.

With the development of ascites, a quarter of patients die within 3 years. If hepatic encephalopathy develops on the background of cirrhosis, the life expectancy on average is no more than 1 year.

Consequences of the fatal stage of cirrhosis:

• coma - nitrogenous products of metabolism exert a destructive effect on the cells of the brain;
• varicose veins in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, which is accompanied with bleeding;
• occlusion of the portal vein - against a background of thrombosis, a heart attack develops;
• ascites - the liquid starts to accumulate in the abdominal cavity, the stomach strongly protrudes with an inclination to the right side;
• cancer.

Important!The last stage of cirrhosis is one of the 6 main causes of early mortality among the population.

Alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver is the last stage, how many live

Cirrhosis of the liver against the background of alcohol dependence is significantly more severe than other forms of the disease. If the prescriptions of the doctor are not observed, many patients die within a year. At the last stage, life expectancy rarely exceeds 3 years.

Against the backdrop of pathological changes there is alcoholic hepatitis C, fatty deposits in the liver. Each third patient develops hepatic encephalopathy, which leads to a coma.

Symptoms of the disease can worsen after drinking alcohol, with the refusal of alcoholic beverages manifestations of cirrhosis subsiding.

When liver damage develops muscle atrophy, dyspnea, a feeling of squeezing the chest, after using alcohol, pain occurs under the ribs on the right side. The body experiences a deficiency of protein and vitamins, begins to increase in the volume of the stomach.

Alcoholic cirrhosis is accompanied by increased arterial pressure, the feet and palms become red, the color of lips and tongue changes. At the last stage there is a strong swelling of the face, torments of nausea and vomiting, hemorrhages begin. On the skin appears a lot of vascular asterisks, because of the strong poisoning of the body with toxins, dementia develops.

Important!For the development of cirrhosis, the quality of alcoholic beverages does not matter. Even the most elite alcohol destroys liver cells.

Is cirrhosis treated at the last stage

Therapy of cirrhosis of the third stage of the liver is aimed at correcting the pathology, preventing the development of concomitant diseases. The basis of treatment is the prevention of the development of viral hepatitis, the complete exclusion of alcohol and drugs that adversely affect the work of the liver, diet.

What if the cirrhosis is in the last stage? It is necessary to have qualified medical treatment in a hospital. Self-treatment will come to the rapid development of pathology, lethal outcome.

Basic medicines for the treatment of liver cirrhosis:

• vitamin complexes that contain all the B vitamins, ascorbic and lipoic acid - they help improve metabolic processes;
• preparations based on milk thistle, oats, corn stigmas - slightly restore liver cells, take them at least 1 month;
• Karsil, Legalon and other hepatoprotectors - promote the restoration of membranes of hepatocytes;
• corticosteroids (Prednisolone) - prescribed for autoimmune origin of liver cirrhosis;
• diuretics of different classes - used to eliminate ascites and swelling.

The only way to completely cure cirrhosis is a liver transplant.

Nontraditional methods of treatment

Treatment with folk remedies at the last stage of liver cirrhosis is ineffective. As supportive therapy, you can use sokoterapiyu:

• add to 150 ml of carrot juice for 45 ml of cucumber and beet juice;
• mix 100 ml of carrot juice with 60 ml of spinach juice;
• add in 100 ml of carrot juice 35 ml of black radish juice.

In a day you can drink 0,6-4 l of juice.

Reduce the inflammatory process will help turmeric - it has an antioxidant property, prevents the destruction of liver cells, accelerates the outflow of bile. Dilute 5 grams of turmeric powder in 200 ml of warm water, honey can be added to improve the taste. Drink 100 ml of a therapeutic drink twice a day before meals.

Cirrhosis of the liver is a fatal pathology characterized by constant progression, extinction of liver functions, which leads to the development of complications and death. Only timely diagnosis, proper treatment, rejection of bad habits can improve one's condition, and prolong life.