Do not go through a cold after ARVI

How to treat a runny nose in an adult, if it does not pass 2 weeks

A common cold in an adult can provoke prolonged exposure to cold or infection. Despite the fact that this condition can not be called pleasant, it does not carry any particular danger if the treatment is started on time. But there are cases when the rhinitis does not leave the human body for a long time. There are various reasons for this, which will be considered later.

How to treat a runny nose in a newborn, you can find out by reading this article.

What contributes to

The reason for long-term rhinitis may consist in allergies, prolonged use of vasoconstrictive drops, untimely treatment, in the transition of the common cold into a chronic form.

If the rhinitis lasts more than 2 -3 weeks

When the runny nose does not pass for 2-3 weeks already, there is no need to panic, as for a week it just does not go away. During this time it is very important to understand the cause of its formation and continue the symptomatic treatment that was prescribed by your doctor.

How to use the right spray for an allergic rhinitis is indicated in this article.

If more than a month

Here if rhinitis disturbs you within a month, 2 months and more, then this is cause for concern. But do not panic and start self-therapy.In this case it is important to consult a doctor, so that he can re-specify the diagnosis.Very often, the reason for such a prolonged rhinitis is the transition to a chronic stage. In this case, the doctor can diagnose vasomotor and allergic rhinitis.

What to do when pershit in the throat and runny nose, you can learn from the article.

Vasomotor Syndrome

The most common cause of this ailment is the frequent use of vasoconstrictive drops. Vasomotor rhinitis is one of the most common forms of chronic rhinitis. It arises because of a strong reaction of the blood capillaries of the nasal mucosa. It is also called the neuro-vascular rhinitis.

The main manifestations of a vasomotor runny nose include:

• mucous discharge and nasal passages when the heat is changed to cold;
• nasal congestion during nervous tension;
• congestion of mucus in the throat;
• poor sleep;
• pain in the head.

The video discusses the situation if the runny nose of an adult does not pass 2 weeks:

For such a form of the common cold, the nasal congestion is inherent. This is especially evident in the prone position. In addition to dependence on medicines, there are a number of factors that cause a vasomotor runny nose:

• environmental factors that irritate the nasal mucosa - dust, smoke;
• dependence on weather conditions;
• emotional stress;
• hormonal disbalance;
• malnutrition.

What remedy for the common cold in pregnancy 3 trimester is best used, you can learn from this article.

If you make the right treatment and start on time, then you can eliminate the chronic runny nose at any stage. In this case it is very important to be persistent and to follow all the doctor's recommendations accurately.

Allergic

If you are actively engaged in treatment, the runny nose does not go away, then the cause is allergy. To make sure of this, the doctor will send a blood test. If the doctor's fears are confirmed, then after you pass the test for the allergen. The most common cause of allergies lies in the following:

• pet hair;
• certain food products;
• house dust;
• household chemicals;
• Poplar fluff;
• tobacco smoke;
• smell of cosmetics;
• pollen.

What to do when the child has watery eyes and a runny nose, you can find out by reading the article.

The video tells you what to do if you do not have a runny nose for a long time:

Symptoms of seasonal rhinitis are as follows:

• frequent discharge from the nasal passages;
• redness and discharge of tears from the eyes;
• nasal congestion;
• frequent sneezing.

What are the folk remedies for the common cold and nasal congestion, indicated in the article.

The disease worries about six months and more

Such a period of rhinitis is very long and may indicate the presence of its transition to a chronic stage. But very often the runny nose is a symptom of a serious illness. Such pathologies include sinusitis and sinusitis.

How to get rid of the common cold by folk remedies, you can find out by reading the article.

Sinusitis

When a cough comes along with a runny nose, the doctor often diagnoses sinusitis. It is divided into certain types, taking into account the place of concentration of the inflammatory process:

• sinusitis;
• frontitis;
• etmoiditis;
• sphenoiditis.

The video tells about sinusitis and the situation, if the cold does not pass more than a month:

The cause of this ailment lies in the presence of an infection that has concentrated in the paranasal sinuses. Sinusitis is characterized by the following manifestations:

• nasal obstruction;
• from the nose secretion of purulent mucus;
• loss of smell;
• pain syndrome in the area of ​​the facial bones;
• night cough.

How to treat folk remedies for an allergic rhinitis, is indicated in the article.

Rarely, the patient may experience a rise in temperature and general fatigue. The danger of sinusitis is the transition of infection from the sphenoid sinus to the brain.

Sinusitis

If you do not treat the treatment with all seriousness, and the rhinitis does not last for six months or more, then most likely you have this kind of sinusitis, like sinusitis. This disease is an inflammatory process of the maxillary sinus, the cause of which is an untreated rhinitis or cold. The patient may experience the following symptoms:

• rise in temperature to 37-380 C;
• painful sensations in the temporal region and nose;
• nasal obstruction;
• heaviness in the head;
• loss of smell;
• painful sensations in the nasal area of ​​a growing character.

on the video after Orvi does not go through a runny nose (sinusitis)

From this article you can learn how to distinguish an allergic rhinitis from the usual.

Effective therapy

Only timely and effective treatment allows you to get rid of the common cold quickly. If, for some reason, this did not happen, the doctor, after re-diagnosing, prescribes another course of therapy.

Long-term rhinitis after ARI

It is very important in such a disease not to allow the mucus to dry out and form crusts. Otherwise, the person will breathe through the mouth. From time to time, nasal passages need to be cleaned and monitor the humidity in the room.

It is not necessary to apply with this rhinitis vasoconstrictive drug, since they only temporarily relieve swelling and stuffiness of the nose. If you use them for a long time, you can earn a chronic rhinitis. It is advisable to use such medications in order to prevent sinusitis, but the therapeutic course should not exceed 7 days.

What to do when a child has an allergic rhinitis and cough, you can learn from this article.

To eliminate this runny nose it is worth using antihistamines - Suprastin and Diazolin.Often, doctors include homeopathic medicines in the treatment regimen, which have no side effects. The most popular drug is Edas-131.

Long and thick

Such a lingering rhinitis should be treated with vasoconstrictive drops and sprays. Then it will be possible to restore normal nasal breathing. You can use Vibrocil, Glazolin, Xylen. But do not get too carried away by them, otherwise habituation will arise. To dilute the mucus, the doctor may prescribe Rinoflumacil.

A very effective procedure is the washing of the nose. To do this, use salt solutions Aquamaris, Dolphin. Thanks to them, it is possible to dilute the thick mucus and it is easy to remove it from the nasal passages in the process of blowing out.

Salt solution can be purchased at the pharmacy or prepared independently. Take a dessert spoon of sea salt and dissolve it in 500 ml of boiled water. If sea salt is not available, can use the cookery. The cooking process is similar to the previous version. The washing procedure should be performed at least 4 times throughout the day.

With a prolonged thick rhinitis, it is very important to apply local antibacterial drops - Polydex, Bioparox, Isofra. When rhinitis is accompanied by complications, the doctor prescribes antibiotics.

Folk treatment

To achieve maximum effect, you can combine the methods of traditional medicine with folk methods. Such measures allow to achieve a speedy recovery and prevent the formation of complications.

The most popular are the following recipes for folk treatment of a dense rhinitis:

1. Rinse the nose with a solution of aloe juice, onion, calanchoe.
2. Steam inhalations with the help of boiled potatoes, medicinal herbs. Carry out treatment is 3 times a day. Carry out inhalations carefully so as not to get a burn of the airways.
3. Soar your feet.To conduct the procedure, you should dial hot water into the basin to a level that covers the shins.So sit 15 minutes, and then put on warm socks, which will be filled with mustard.
4. Drip the nose with a remedy obtained from the yarrow herb and flowers of oregano. To make drops take a tablespoon of herbs, add 250 ml of boiling water, wait half an hour. Judge, strain and bury your nose.

Prolonged rhinitis in expectant mothers

During the gestation of a child, in addition to the usual rhinitis that has arisen against the background of a cold or allergy, a woman may have a runny nose for a long time. It refers to varieties of the vasomotor runny nose, which occurs due to hormonal changes. As a result, there is swelling of the nasal mucosa.

Use of traditional medicine in this case is inexpedient because of their inefficiency. But no one forbids them to apply, because every person has his own features.

The video tells what to do if the runny nose does not pass during pregnancy:

To treat a protracted runny nose, pregnant women should use local thermal manipulation. To warm the nasal sinuses is to use a bag of sand or salt. For such procedures, the blue lamp is very suitable. To facilitate breathing help inhalation with menthol oil. On the day to perform such manipulations 3-4.

The most effective procedure in treating a runny nose in future mothers is washing. Use ready-made salt solutions Marimer, Aquamoris. Very positively affect the washing with the help of decoctions of medicinal herbs (chamomile, sage). Perform washing 2-3 times a day.

Pregnant women can use vasoconstrictive nasal drops, but only after they are approved by the attending physician. Use Vibrocil, Nazivin according to dosage for children. But to drip a nose only in case of strong zalozhennosti and a dyscomfort.Treatment with vasoconstrictive drops during pregnancy should not last more than 3 days. Otherwise, you can damage the health of the baby and mom.

Treatment of the common cold is a very important point, because often due to late treatment, you can earn a protracted rhinitis, which turns into a chronic stage. Be more attentive to your health and follow all the prescriptions of the doctor, then the runny nose will disappear as suddenly as it appeared.

ProLor.ru

Mums, ORVI at the child how much lasts on your experience? I already cared for snot from my daughter ((A week already, how much can you? ((

Answers:

Buttercup @

Here we also suffered for a long time, usually two weeks. Recently, thanks to a doctor, unfortunately, not from an ordinary hospital, it became easier.
When the temperature goes away, we do this: for the night we warm the legs, wear pantyhose or socks (so that the feet are warm), I clean the nose with a flagellum, soaked in salt water and dripping "Nazivin if the nose is laid, if not laid, and just snot, then just washed and do not drip, warm milk and sleep.
From a cough: a collection for inhalations No.2 "Eucar" and a nebulizer, depending on the cough 2 or 3 times a day, most recently at least 2 hours before bedtime. And all together somewhere about 5 days.
We began to do so, as she told us, and the situation was noticeably eased: snot after 2... 3 days pass, cough a little more
And so. I noticed that what is written out by our pediatrician does not help at all. It seems to me that this is not a doctor, even a fool, but in a drugstore can be pushed or the manufacturer of shit started to release, but even take paracetamol before and now - the difference is huge! In principle, what I wrote you, combined with the fact that the doctor prescribes

Nafnlaus

My son had a month and a half... cough, snot and temperature 3, - 3,... And I took antibiotics... so this, apparently the virus is.

Sarma

The infection is so hard now. Both adults and children are ill for a long time and with complications. My neighbor works in the kindergarten, she says that her parents carry 2-3 certificates. A child was discharged, and a few days later a relapse. Our, too, had recovered, 2 weeks had passed and again the temperature, a runny nose and a sore throat.

Christina Solokhina

Snot - this is another infection) increase immunity) Try to drink a drop of Imunal. We after taking this drug went 2 weeks without a snot, compared with the usual frequency of the common cold (2 days without a cold in a month). We go to the kindergarten, so with the runny nose always! Get well)))

Half heart

Runny nose usually lasts 2 weeks. Descend or go to LORu, he to you will appoint or nominate drops and fizioprotsedury (for example a quartz in a mouth and a nose or something another). At me the senior in February a bronchitis has had been ill, and now again was ill. the doctor says ARVI, half the class sick. It's a pity, there are 4 days left before the holidays begin.

Olesya Kolegova

My now also a record for the runny nose arranged. More than a week before did not go (usually 2-3 days and hello), but now more than 10 days was. Tomorrow 2 weeks evenly - go to write off. we did not have a cough, only the throat was red. After a week of stubborn rhinitis (Derinath did not help), the doctor prescribed an antiviral (tablets) - ergoferon. Like it helped.

Spider

on the teeth of a snot of days 7 poured.
On ORZ - also a week somewhere, but a cough for 2 weeks kept.
That's the 2nd time ORL got sick. Today the third day is ill, the temperature is gone, the snot less became a little, the first 2 days before the navel flowed. I think for 7 days will pass.

Cherry @

a week

Mumi Mama

From 3 to 10 days. Differently.

I wonder how you are treated? Viral can not be treated anything.. The son is now sick. We walk for hours and drink plenty of water.. Why antibiotics? Why to special treatment?

Ella Berger

I have a daughter every 2 weeks 1 week sick.

Ekaterina Feller

and for a month it happened. 2 weeks minimum.

Why the cold does not go away

Most people do not consider the runny nose (rhinitis) a serious illness. An ordinary week period can be transferred without loss. You do not have to lie in bed. You can choose a convenient treatment and stock up enough napkins. If the runny nose does not last for a long time, the general condition changes in two weeks, and the work capacity suffers. It is necessary to consult a doctor to determine the cause of rhinitis. Draw conclusions will be a specialist.

Causes of prolonged colds

The most frequent reasons to think about, if the runny nose last for a month or two, are related to:

• with the state of the vessels of the nose (vasomotor runny nose);
• with allergic inflammation;
• with complication of a common rhinitis with sinusitis (sinusitis or frontal ganglion).

Why there is a vasomotor runny nose?

Most often, the cause of vasomotor rhinitis is in passion for vasoconstrictor drops and sprays. If the instruction on the use of Naphthyzin, Sanorina, Galazolin is written that they are not recommended for treatment for longer than a week, then it should be done.

In this case, the reverse reaction of the vessels to irritating factors occurs: if previously they narrowed, they are now expanding, causing puffiness and stuffiness of the nose. This runny nose is also called "false because it is not caused by an infectious agent.

Other causes of vasomotor cold are:

• dust and gas contamination of the environment or workplace (including being in a smoking room);
• stressful situations;
• dependence on weather conditions, differences in atmospheric pressure;
• alcohol abuse makes the blood vessels very sensitive;
• taking very hot or cold food;
• hormonal background (decreased thyroid function, menopause, pregnancy, hormonal contraceptive use).

Vasomotor runny nose is observed in the elderly, when more than a month, various combined cardiovascular drugs are used to treat changes in blood pressure.

Symptoms of a vasomotor cold

The diagnosis of "vasomotor runny nose" is beyond doubt:

• if the mucous contents flow from the nose when the temperature changes (entering the room from the street or vice versa);
• if half of the nose is laid, on the side on which the person lies;
• if the difficulty of nasal breathing occurs with nervous tension;
• If the cold is associated with insomnia and headache.

Treatment, when the runny nose does not pass for a long time with a vasomotor rhinitis, is reduced to advice on cessation use of vasoconstrictive drops, a healthy lifestyle, do something else recommended. False rhinitis can cause in two months the appearance of polyps of the nose, promotes inflammation in the maxillary sinuses.

Allergic rhinitis

Occurs when an allergen reacts with immune cells that occurs on the nasal mucosa. Another name is "Hay fever".

The causes of allergies can be:

• medications;
• food products;
• smells of food and flowers;
• pollen of plants;
• house dust;
• wool of domestic animals.

Runny nose goes away when it is separated from the allergen. Symptoms appear on contact with the allergen in the form of abundant mucus outflow from two nasal passages, sneezing, lachrymation. In connection with the flowering of certain plants is seasonal in nature, occurs in winter. The allergen will help to establish after the special analyzes the doctor the immunologist-allergist. Parents should refer to this specialist if the child does not have a runny nose in a month.

Untreated one or two months of an allergic rhinitis in a child can cause bronchial asthma. This confirms why pediatricians always take children's rhinitis very seriously.

Sinusitis

Transition of inflammation from the nasal mucosa to the paranasal sinuses (sinuses) occurs if the causative agent is strong enough, the immunity is weak. In adults, the immune system suffers from chronic diseases, eating disorders, alcohol abuse, smoking, carious teeth. From a list of possible reasons, it becomes clear what to do.

In the child's body, the immune system develops gradually, hereditary deficiency is possible. The cause of sinusitis can be difficulty in breathing with adenoids of the nose, tonsillitis.

Of the four possible sinusitis, the most common are two: sinusitis of the frontal sinuses (frontitis) and maxillary maxillary sinuses (sinusitis).

Manifestations of sinusitis

Symptoms are associated with the localization of the sinuses of the nose, acute or chronic course. If the runny nose lasts one or two months, acute sinusitis without treatment goes into a chronic process.

• Prolonged runny nose (more than a week) with secretion of mucopurulent contents;
• pains on both sides in the forehead, above the eyes, in the cheekbones and eyebrows;
• children often have pain in their ear;
• increased pain by evening and when the head is tilted forward;
• increased body temperature;
• general weakness;
• Insomnia due to lack of nasal breathing.

If such symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor, an urgent anti-inflammatory therapy, administration of antibiotics, rinsing of sinuses and nasal passages, physiotherapy treatment. It is possible to carry out a puncture of the maxillary sinuses, even surgical treatment.

The proximity of the sinuses to the brain makes it necessary to take quick and concrete steps to recovery, to make the most of available treatments.

Folk methods of treatment are used for a long time (two or more months), but they give a good effect, they complement the medicine. It is recommended to wash the nasal passages with sea salt, decoctions of herbs (chamomile, calendula), onion juice two or three times a day. Great effect of compresses with decoction of laurel leaves was noted.

What exactly to do with a prolonged runny nose will recommend an otolaryngologist after examination and examination.

ingalin.ru

How to treat a prolonged runny nose in a child if a runny nose does not go away

Unfortunately, many modern parents are not serious about childhood rhinitis, considering it a trivial, treatment-free disease. They are right if the runny nose is short-lived, proceeds without complications, and the child is already quite old. However, if there is a prolonged runny nose - this is a serious reason to be on the alert.

What constitutes a prolonged runny nose in a child?

To begin with it is necessary to say that the category "long" gets a runny nose, which during proper treatment and compliance with all the doctor's recommendations does not take more than three weeks. In this case, as a rule, an additional examination in the form of computer or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or X-ray. These procedures, most often show the presence of a prolonged runny nose.

The development of the disease provokes prolonged uncontrolled reproduction in the nasal passages of the viral infection, which destroys the immunity of the mucous membranes and enters the sinuses. Thus, between the duration of the common cold in children and the likelihood of its occurrence, as well as its severity, there is a direct dependence.

Early diagnosis is difficult, because the symptoms are, as a rule, smoothed and correspond to sluggish ARD or ARVI:

1. Runny nose, which does not last more than three weeks, with secretions of dark yellow or green.

2. Headache

3. Not dropping subtle temperature.

4. Weakness, lack of appetite.

5. Stomatitis and other skin rashes on the background of a general weakening of immunity.

6. The total blood test and the level of ESR indicates that the body is undergoing an inflammatory process.

7. Redness of the skin over the nasal and maxillary sinuses, tenderness when pressing.

When these symptoms are manifested in the aggregate, the child should immediately be taken to an ENT specialist. Self-treatment of a prolonged runny nose can not be engaged in any case, especially if an accurate diagnosis is not made.

Stages of prolonged pediatric rhinitis

Banal rhinitis is not always a harmless disease. If the runny nose does not go away for a long time, the ENT doctor should study the cause of the illness. In general, it is believed that the runny nose should go through a week, regardless of whether you treat it or not. Although if it is an allergic rhinitis, for example, in the spring, during the flowering of some acacia or any other plants that can irritate your mucous membrane - it can last longer of the week. Also there is such a thing as a frequently repeated acute cold. In fact, this type of rhinitis is a defensive reaction of the body to external stimuli. And as soon as the body senses a threat from outside, it begins to produce mucus. This mucus consists of water and proteins that are able to withstand a possible infection. Especially this is manifested in the fall and spring, when the air is literally teeming with various bacteria that "seek refuge" in the form of the human body.

It is always important to remember the stages of the disease:

1. In the first stage, which lasts from 5 to a week, the common cold is not so much a symptom of a disease as its precursor. The mucus is quite fluid and transparent. Particular discomfort is not felt, if you do not take into account the constant need to blow your nose to breathe normally.

2. After a week, a cold, if it does not pass, then begins to change its structure. Mucus changes color, becomes thicker. A person can begin to get sore due to lack of oxygen, pawn ears, there may be a perspiration in the throat, especially when the person is in a horizontal position (i.e. To. a rhinitis starts to flow to a throat).

3. Further mucus begins to occupy the paranasal sinuses. Then the rhinitis becomes denser, the person speaks "in the nose" and to release the nose without much effort simply does not work. A person can feel pain in the area of ​​the cheeks and forehead, the sense of smell is lost, and even the taste buds can not work correctly. This can already be a serious "bell" to begin a very active treatment, since it is necessary to start it as soon as you feel that the runny nose does not pass a week.

Traditionally, rhinitis, which receives proper and timely treatment, must pass within seven days. In the case of a child or a weakened organism, this period is increased to ten to fourteen days. If the runny nose does not last longer, this indicates that there are some more serious pathologies in the body.

For more accurate diagnosis, you should contact an ENT doctor. It is possible that the diagnosis will be completely "harmless" and the cause of the disease will be foreign bodies that have become entangled in the nasal passage or chronic rhinitis caused by improper treatment. However, it may be that discomfort, weakness and constant leakage from the nose are caused by more serious problems - purulent sinusitis or sinusitis. These diseases require compulsory professional treatment. In some cases, it requires pumping pus, which occurs through the puncture of the nasal septum. This procedure is carried out, as a rule, in a stationary environment and requires the supervision of a doctor.

How to treat the disease if the runny nose does not go away?

Depending on the reason why you have a runny nose, and because of which it does not pass by itself - you can pick up certain medications. It can be moisturizing, vasoconstrictive, homeopathic, antihistamines (against allergies) and antiviral drops or sprays. Also there are drugs that penetrate purposefully into the paranasal sinuses, and due to the oil or cycle, which is a part - frees them from excess mucus and removes inflammatory processes. In order to be treated for a cold that does not last for a long time, you need to determine the reason why it overcomes you. Only with this condition can you choose the correct methods of treatment.

In the event that pathologic reasons for the disease is not found, doctors recommend conducting symptomatic treatment aimed at alleviating the general condition of the patient, as well as strengthening of immunity.

You can remove nasal congestion if you regularly wash the nasal sinuses with an unconcentrated saline solution. And the head, when carrying out this procedure should be kept in such a way that the saline solution does not flow into the nasopharynx, and does not flow back, but was as long as possible in the nasal passages.

With a prolonged runny nose, complicated by sinusitis, its conservative treatment is possible, which consists in taking anti-inflammatory drugs, washing and physical procedures. In other cases, the sinusitis is treated with a puncture, introducing an anti-inflammatory solution into the cavity of the sinus. As a rule, the treatment of children who are diagnosed with sinusitis is carried out in a hospital.

Traditional methods of treatment of the disease are widely represented in various sanatoriums, specializing in the treatment of these diseases. Traditional medicine, in turn, if the runny nose does not pass, recommends home inhalations from the decoctions of anti-inflammatory herbs, as well as the inhalation of the smell of fresh garlic and onions.

Methods of treatment of prolonged protracted cold in children

If the rhinitis does not pass, it will cope with it especially in the child, it is difficult, but it is quite possible.

1. First, you must carefully monitor the level of humidity in the room, trying to ensure that this figure does not fall below 75%.

2. Secondly, completely stop taking vasoconstrictive drugs, replacing them with a weak solution of sea salt, which you can prepare yourself, or buy ready-made saline in the pharmacy.

3. In the third, regularly (2-3 times a day) lubricating the nasal passages with oil of vitamins A and E.

These measures will promote the early regeneration of the nasal mucosa and the restoration of all its functions.

In time, an untreated long-term runny nose is fraught with a number of complications, the most common of which are middle ear inflammations, as well as purulent and catarrhal otitis.

Especially dangerous is a prolonged runny nose in small (up to three years) children, small nasal sinuses are very quickly overfilled pus and in the inflammatory process are involved other organs located in the skull - ears, eyes, head brain. The main task of doctors at this stage is to prevent the development of meningitis, so treatment of such children is carried out exclusively in the hospital.

How to cure a long rhinitis in a child with folk remedies?

In the event that the runny nose does not last for a long time, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor, to exclude possible pathologies, the most common of which is sinusitis and sinusitis. If none of these diagnoses are confirmed, doctors recommend resorting to folk medicine, which slowly but surely will help cure even the most neglected chronic runny nose.

1. A good anti-inflammatory effect with a prolonged runny nose is freshly squeezed carrot juice, which is recommended to instill in 2-3 potassium in each nostril.

2. With a prolonged runny nose, you can interfere with two parts of beet juice with one part of honey, mix thoroughly and bury in your nasal passages five drops, every four hours.

3. Healers argue that all beekeeping products do a good job with a chronic runny nose. One of the recipes advises, soak the oil with propolis cotton swabs and insert them into the night in the nose. They say that three sessions are enough to make it easier. However, use this tool with caution, after making sure that the allergy to honey and its derivatives is absent.

4. Well remove the stuffiness of the nose hot foot baths with mustard. By the way, this burning powder can be found and another application - pour it into woolen socks and go to bed. As folk medicine provides for the use of mountaineers, only in this case they are put not on the chest, but on the heels.

5. Both official and traditional medicine agree in the common opinion that if the runny nose does not last for a long time, a good therapeutic effect will be washing the nose and nasal sinuses with saline. You can buy it as a ready-made drug in a pharmacy or cook yourself, mixing one part of sea salt with ten parts of distilled water. Rinse your nose as often as possible (at least four times a day). And in the event that the discharge from the nose is thick and have a greenish tinge, you should wash the nasal passages until the pure water begins to flow.

In order to appoint the right treatment, which will be effective, you need to undergo certain examinations. If you do not get treatment in time, you can have serious consequences. The most common is sinusitis. In addition to inflammation of the mucosa, it is accompanied by a serious inflammation of the maxillary sinuses. The main symptoms of this disease are often fever, a feeling of "heaviness" or pain in the area of ​​the affected sinuses.

Similarly, with prolonged rhinitis, naturally the absence of smell, difficulties associated with breathing, headache, stuffiness of the ears. That is why it is important to monitor the state of the child and in time to consult specialists for advice.

Causes and prevention of prolonged protracted cold in children

Rhinitis in children is a common phenomenon. However, a prolonged runny nose in the child, if it does not pass a month or longer, should alert the parents and force them to turn to specialists for a more thorough examination.

As a rule, X-ray examination or magnetic resonance imaging helps to clarify the diagnosis of a cold in a child. Based on these procedures, one of the following conclusions is given.

1. The cause of the disease is sinusitis, that is, the inflammation of the sinuses, caused by the long-term presence in the nasal passages of pathogenic viruses. Symptoms of sinusitis are virtually indistinguishable from the clinical picture of ARI or another respiratory disease. However, left without treatment, a long rhinitis in children can provoke serious complications - from otitis to meningitis.

2. Genyantritis is a common complication after a flu or a prolonged runny nose that does not pass a month. Clinic of the disease is that pus accumulates in the nasal sinuses, causing inflammation.

3. Another cause of the disease may be improper treatment, from which the disease has passed into a chronic stage. As a rule, disturbances in the work of the respiratory system, in its nose, occur due to abuse nasal drops, which, drying the mucous membrane of the nasal passages, cause their edema, and as a consequence, a difficult breath.

Why not have a runny nose for a long time?

Many modern people complain that the cold does not go away for a long time. The reasons for this may be a lot:

1. Rhinitis, which has arisen against a cold, has not received proper treatment, and therefore, despite the improvement in the general condition of the body, the rhinitis continues.

2. Rhinitis moved to a chronic stage. The reason for this may be, as untimely treatment, and abuse of nasal drops, which do not treat, but only relieve the symptoms of the disease.

3. The disease is often not infectious, but allergic in nature, therefore, all antiviral drugs taken have absolutely no effect. Runny nose will continue until they detect and eliminate the allergen.

4. Coryza has a traumatic character. That is, the mucous membrane has mechanical, chemical or thermal damage and is constantly inflamed. Traumatic rhinitis, if the lesions are not strong, is treated with wound healing drugs, in other cases, surgical therapy is indicated.

5. Sometimes the rhinitis does not pass for a long time, because of the influence of an aggressive external environment. Smog, smoke, mechanical impurities in the air, provoke an additional allocation of mucus, which is perceived as a runny nose.

6. Sinusitis or sinusitis - complications after acute respiratory infections or influenza can also cause a prolonged runny nose. These are serious enough diseases that are fraught with a number of consequences, so they require compulsory treatment. In some cases, therapy is carried out in a hospital.

Prophylaxis of prolonged pediatric rhinitis

It is believed that if the runny nose does not go away for a long time, and serious pathologies are not detected, this symptom is the main evidence of weakened immunity. Therefore, children suffering from frequent cases of the disease are shown measures to strengthen the body's defenses:

1. Rejection of bad habits.

2. Regular sports, water procedures.

3. Eating large amounts of fresh fruits and vegetables.

4. In order to reduce the likelihood of the disease, it is necessary every evening to arrange "aroma procedures" over a cut slice of garlic or onions. The phytoncides contained in these products can overcome any infection.

Also, people who do not have a runny nose for a long time should carefully monitor the surrounding climate. Air in the premises should not only be sufficiently moistened, but also cool, since the over-dried hot air, in addition provokes irritation of the nasal mucosa.

In addition to general strengthening of the body, programs for strengthening local immunity in the nasal sinuses are provided for adults and children susceptible to the disease. Similarly, patients with a "weak" nose should remember that they are categorically contraindicated in hypothermia, drafts and prolonged exposure to water.

In order that there would be no recurrence of rhinitis in the future, it is necessary to take care of the body's defenses - limit the consumption of "unhealthy" food, lead a measured lifestyle, exercise and accept multivitamins.

© Author: Olga Rost

AstroMeridian.ru

Basic principles of ARVI treatment

ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections) occur very often, especially in autumn and winter. According to statistical data, almost every person carries the disease, which affects the upper respiratory tract once a year. Unfortunately, many people who do not have medical education are firmly convinced that they know how to treat ARVI.

Therefore, when the first symptoms of the disease appear, they begin to take various medications independently, which often leads only to an aggravation of the condition and the development of complications. While properly selected by the doctor therapy can only put the patient on his feet in a few days.

What to do with increased body temperature?

One of the main symptoms of ARVI is a rise in temperature, which, for example, can be very significant in case of influenza. Thus it is necessary to provide such conditions, that the patient could lose heat, sweating or warming the inhaled air.

For this, the patient needs a rich vitaminized drink, for example, cranberry juice, and also a little cool air in the room (for this, it must be regularly ventilated and held in it damp cleaning).

It should be noted that when the skin is exposed to cold (for example, with ice), there is a spasm vessels of the skin, so its temperature decreases, but the temperature of the internal organs continues grow. This state is considered extremely dangerous, so do not use physical methods of cooling (wet sheets, ice bubbles) without the advice of a doctor. Before applying such techniques, the patient is prescribed special drugs that eliminate vasospasm.

Some patients with acute respiratory viral infections do not tolerate high temperature. For example, in people suffering from pathologies of the nervous system, hyperthermia can lead to seizures. Therefore, doctors for treatment at home prescribe antipyretic drugs, which can be taken when the temperature rises above 3 degrees. The most popular is paracetamol (Panadol) and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Paracetamol is considered one of the safest medicines for fever, but it is effective only for non-serious infections.

What to do with a cold?

As in children, and in adults very often there is a strong cold, which can significantly worsen the state of health. The fact is that the mucosa of the nasal passages secrete a large amount of mucus containing special substances that neutralize the viruses.

The main task in this period is to prevent the drying of mucus and the formation of crusts, otherwise the patient will have to breathe through the mouth. Therefore, the nose should be cleaned regularly, and also to ensure that the air in the room is clean and slightly moist.

Rhinitis in ARVI can not be treated with vasoconstrictive drops (nasol, sanorin, naphthyzine), because they only for a while facilitate the patient's condition, removing the swelling and stuffiness of the nose. If you use such drugs for a long time, the patient will develop chronic rhinitis. Such drugs can be prescribed only for the prevention of sinusitis, but the course should not last more than a week.

To get rid of the cold, antihistamines are sometimes used, for example, suprastin and diazolin. Also, sometimes doctors prescribe homeopathic medicines, which practically do not have side effects, for example, Edas-131.

What to do with sore throat and cough?

For many varieties of ARVI, for example, for influenza, a strong pain in the throat is characteristic. The most effective treatment in this case will be rinsing with various solutions, for example, furatsilinom or infusion of chamomile. Gargle should be rinsed as often as possible, at least every half hour. According to the doctor's prescription, you can use various lollipops, lozenges and sprays, for example, septothete, bioparox or hexoral.

In order to cure a cough, the patient should drink more, and the drinks should be warm. This will allow the phlegm to dilute and remove it from the body as soon as possible. You can also use medicines, for example, Mucaltin, broncholitin, ATSTS.

In order to accelerate recovery, antiviral drugs (interferon, kagocel) are used that reduce the sensitivity of human cells to viruses. Faster cough and other unpleasant symptoms will be helped by multivitamin complexes, which include ascorbic acid, B vitamins and rutin.

Do I need to take antibiotics for ARVI?

Many people do not realize that ARVI has a viral origin, therefore antibacterial drugs against it are not effective. In the treatment of antibiotics, the patient develops a dysbacteriosis, which is manifested by diarrhea, constipation, bloating and thrush.

And also with the uncontrolled intake of these drugs, the resistance of bacteria to antibiotics is formed, which is why if necessary (for example, in the case of pneumonia), the effective drug will be selected extremely complicated. And the fascination with antibiotics often leads to the development of allergies, especially in children.

Therefore, uncomplicated ARVI antibiotics can be treated only in exceptional cases:

• in the presence of signs of immunodeficiency (HIV, cancer and autoimmune pathologies, birth defects of the immune system, fungal diseases, etc.);
• in children, whose age is less than 6 months, if they have unfavorable background pathologies (rickets, severe lack of weight, malformations, etc.);
• if there is a history of recurrent otitis media.

With the help of antibiotics, ARVI treatment is performed in the following cases:

• with the development of angina (anaerobic or streptococcal);
• with the development of acute otitis media;
• in the presence of various purulent complications (descending laryngotracheitis, paratonsillar abscess, purulent lymphadenitis, purulent sinusitis);
• with the development of pneumonia;
• in the presence of sinusitis (inflammation of the paranasal sinuses).

If the patient's condition is not too severe and ARVI treatment is carried out at home, antibiotics are prescribed for oral administration. Usually only one drug is used, the criterion of effectiveness of which will be a decrease in temperature below 38 degrees in the first 36-48 hours after the initiation of therapy. If this does not happen, the doctor picks up another antibiotic.

Features of pregnancy treatment

Begin the treatment of a woman should only after consulting a doctor, because many drugs and even folk remedies can harm the fetus. From the cold will help instill in the nasal passages of salt water, which you can prepare yourself or buy at a pharmacy. It will also help the inhalation of essential oils of orange, eucalyptus or sage. You can dig in the nose drops, made from natural ingredients (Aqua Maris, Pinosol).

With sore throat, you can rinse it with saline solution, infusion of chamomile and sage. It is recommended to drink warm milk with a small amount of honey, but you can not soar your legs. And coughing will help inhalation with essential oils. When the temperature rises above 38 degrees, you can take a medicine based on paracetamol, prescribed by your doctor. If there is no edema, then you can drink more, for example, green tea with honey.

Features of treatment in the elderly

For elderly people, acute respiratory viral infections are especially dangerous, so it is worth treating them carefully. First of all, you need to ensure that the patient has enough sleep and a balanced diet. If a person has a dysbiosis of intestinal flora, then he is prescribed eubiotics (lactobacterin, bifidobacterin). It is necessary to take microelements and vitamins, because during illness the body needs them especially acutely.

Elderly, drugs for the treatment of acute respiratory infections can be selected only by a doctor, taking into account the severity of their condition and the presence of accompanying pathologies. Most often used drugs of plant origin, which have the least side effects. Older people taking drugs for the treatment of chronic pathologies are usually not prescribed antibiotics and potent agents because of the high risk of unwanted side-effects effects.

Treatment and prevention of ARVI includes the use of drugs that stimulate the formation of interferon. For moderate and mild forms of influenza, for example, arbidol is used. Correctly selected therapy can prevent the development of severe complications and lead to an early recovery of the patient.

Features of treatment in children

Children often suffer from ARVI, so pediatricians have certain standards for the treatment of these diseases, which they try to adhere to. Trying to cope independently with the infection is not worth it, because inadequate therapy, most likely, will lead to the development of complications.

In addition to the medicines prescribed by the doctor, proper care is very important. The child needs to be put in bed, to provide him with a balanced diet and fresh clean air. At elevated temperature, you can not only use medicines, but also apply physical methods of cooling. For example, you can wipe the baby's skin with a napkin, which is moistened with a solution prepared from water, vinegar and vodka, which were mixed in equal proportions. In this case, the child should be covered with a warm blanket.

With fever, a warm vitaminized drink, for example cranberry or cranberry juice, will also help. If the temperature does not go down and the drugs are not effective, you should call an ambulance.

Folk methods

Treatment with various folk remedies is only used as an auxiliary method and only after consulting a specialist. The fact is that such drugs are not always effective and often lead to the occurrence of side effects, for example, to allergies.

Many people with ORVI help tea made of lime color. If the disease is accompanied by high fever, it is necessary to include red currant berries or fresh juice made from them in the diet. And with sore throat it is recommended to add a couple of tablespoons of natural honey to a glass of hot milk and drink this solution in small sips during the day.

If the patient is troubled by a runny nose, tom it is possible to drink a decoction prepared from raspberries or wild strawberries. It is recommended to take one glass 3 times a day after meals.

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