Antitussives with dry cough
When this painful symptom appears, you first need to worry about finding its cause, and then - effective medications. When a strong dry cough is treated improperly, phlegm does not depart, accumulating in the lungs. In a stagnant secret, the infection multiplies, and there is a risk of developing bronchitis or pneumonia.
Classification and mechanism of action of antitussive drugs
There is no universal pill for any cough. The tactics of treatment depend on the nature of this debilitating symptom. Coughing is 2 kinds: wet, productive, and dry, unproductive. What is the difference between these varieties? In the first case, sputum departs, and in the second - no, so it is important to transfer dry cough as quickly as possible into the wet one.
Drugs that suppress the cough reflex, differ in the mechanisms of action on the body. It is accepted to subdivide them into such groups and subgroups:
- antitussive drugs of central action - narcotic and non-narcotic;
- drugs of peripheral action;
- combined antitussive drugs;
- mucolytics and expectorants.
Central action
Such drugs are designed to suppress seizures only painful dry cough, when the patient does not have phlegm. They are divided into narcotic and non-narcotic:
- Narcotic drugs:
- Codeine (Terpinkod, Kodelak, dry cough syrup Kodelak Neo, Kaffetin, Kodipron, etc.);
- Demorphan (stronger than Codeine);
- Vicodin (Hydrocodone);
- Schenan (Morphine).
- Non-narcotic:
- Glaouwent (Glaucin);
- Tusuprex (Oxeladine, Paxeladin);
- Sedotussin (Pentoxeverin);
- Sinecod (Butamirate).
Peripheral action
The therapeutic mechanism of antitussive drugs with dry cough of this group is the effect on the nerve receptors of the trachea and bronchi:
- Libexin (Prenoxidiazine);
- Levoprint (levodropropizin);
- Helicidin.
Combined-acting antitussive drugs
Multicomponent drugs are in great demand, which not only block the cough reflex, but at the same time dilute sputum, accelerate its departure. Often the composition of combined medicines used for dry cough, include ingredients with antipyretic, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. These are the medicines:
- Broncholitin (Glaucine with Ephedrine and basil oil);
- Stoptussin (Butamyrate plus Guaifenesin);
- Tussin plus (Guaifenesin and Dextromethorphan);
- Hexapneumemine (Biklotimol in combination with Folcodine, Chlorphenamine and Guaifenesin);
- Prothiazin ekspectorant (Promethazine with Guaifenesin and Ipecacuania extract);
- Lorain (Phenylephrine plus Chlorphenamine and Paracetamol).
These antitussive drugs with a dry cough are highly effective. However, the more the ingredients in the medicine, the more extensive is the list of contraindications, limitations and side effects. Significantly complicating the selection of precise dosages of such medications. It is more difficult to determine their compatibility with other drugs taken. For these reasons, it is better not to give the combined funds to children.
Varieties of mucolytic and expectorant drugs with dry cough
What is the difference between these drugs? Expectorants with a dry cough activates the production and excretion of bronchial sputum. They are prescribed when it is produced either too little or too much, but the consistency of the secret is too thick to go out. Taking such medications together with medications blocking the cough reflex can not be due to the risk of developing pneumonia.
Experts recommend drugs in the form of syrups, sprays, capsules or effervescent tablets, medicines that help expectorate sputum when wet cough:
- Thermopsis, Terpinhydrate, Lycorin;
- extracts, infusions of medicinal herbs: althaea, licorice, elecampane, waste;
- Guaifenesin, ammonium chloride, sodium citrate;
- baking soda, sodium and potassium iodide, ammonium chloride.
You can use anti-inflammatory drugs that have an expectorant effect or relax the musculature of the bronchi:
- Ascoril eksponorant;
- Gedelix;
- GeloMirtol;
- Glycyrs;
- Prospan;
- Sinupret;
- Suprima-broncho;
- Evcabal, Eucumbal Balm S.
Mucolytics do not increase the amount of sputum, but dilute the thick consistency of secretion, then it is easier to remove from the respiratory tract. The need for them appears as soon as the dry cough becomes wet. Effective preparations:
- Mukaltin;
- Lazolvan (Ambroxol);
- ATSTS (Acetylcysteine);
- Bromhexine;
- Fluimucil;
- Fluidite;
- Pertussin.
How to treat dry cough in adults
Very effective tablets from dry cough, containing Codeine, such as Kodelak. True, such drugs are given only on prescriptions strict accountability, but most importantly - they can cause drug addiction. Antitussives with dry cough Libexin, Glaucin, Paxeladin, Tusuprex are not so effective, but much safer. Combined medicines are popular, especially Broncholitin, Stoptussin. However, their reception should be stopped immediately, as soon as the cough becomes wet.
Than to treat a dry cough in children
Especially hard to tolerate his kids. Frequent, prolonged seizures, worse at night, can torment any child. Sick children are deprived of sleep, refuse to eat. As a rule, the common cold is a blame, a viral infection. The temperature rises, the throat starts to ache, flows from the nose, and these symptoms are cured by a dry cough. To get rid of it, there are effective, safe and inexpensive drugs.
However, the famous doctor E.O. Komarovsky warns: antitussive drugs should be used in extreme cases. First you need to help the child's body, so he himself began to actively fight the disease. For this the pediatrician recommends:
- more often to wash a nose to the child a saline solution;
- to drink warm, alkaline mineral water without gas, and even better - milk with honey (if tolerated);
- Do on the back of a warm one and a half hour compresses of mashed potatoes with the addition of mustard and vodka;
- to brew piles of medicinal herbs.
If, after 5-6 days, a cough that irritates the throat does not go away, you can choose one of the safer drugs for children:
- Mukaltin;
- Lazolvan;
- Bromhexine.
What can you expect from a cough?
In the period of gestation, it is worthwhile to try therapeutic lollipops Holls, Strepsils, Karmolis, but not all of them help. When dry cough during the first trimester of pregnancy used primarily herbal preparations:
- Syringe root of althea;
- Eucabal;
- Mukaltin.
In the second and third trimesters, in addition to these antitussive drugs with dry cough, the following drugs are recommended:
- Bronchistrest, Stodal (there is a risk of allergic reactions);
- Bronchicum, Gedelix (the effect on the fetus has not been thoroughly studied);
- Coldrex Knight (only at temperatures above 38 degrees);
- Bromgeksin, Libeksin, Stoptussin (provided that there is an urgent need).
Feedback on the results of treatment
Svetlana, 23 years old: The medicine for dry cough is very difficult to pick up during pregnancy. My doctor advised me to manage at home. Essentially helped to alleviate the condition of alkaline inhalation. However, as it turned out, it is impossible to use infusions of many herbs, especially mother-and-stepmother, St. John's wort, comfrey or echinacea.
Nadezhda, 27 years old: Excellent preparation for long-lasting attacks - Pharyngospray. He acted quickly, relief came almost immediately. When the cough is very dry, my children willingly drink a wonderful syrup Prospan with orange flavor. This natural remedy on herbs well softens and helps to sputum.
Polina, 31: Cure a constant coughing in the infants was helped by simple warm water. When the son was older, he liked to dissolve medical candy. As I understood, in addition to antitussive drugs, the psychological mood and the example of mother are important. When we bought a nebulizer, I managed to turn the treatment into a game, and my son stopped being afraid.
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Tablets from dry cough to adults: a list of inexpensive and effective drugs
Cough is a protective reaction to various irritating factors. A similar symptom may occur if dust, smoke or chemicals get into the pharynx. Cough is often developed for allergies. But most often the cause of development of an unpleasant symptom is any infectious disease. Dry cough irritates the throat, does not allow to sleep at night. Initially, it is necessary to make phlegm less viscous. There are effective tablets from dry cough to adults, with which you can quickly get rid of the problem.
Why there is a dry cough?
In most cases, dry cough is observed with ARI or influenza. Such a symptom may indicate irritation of the mucous membrane with an extraneous object. Severe attacks of dry cough may indicate the development of bronchial asthma or pneumonia. A characteristic symptom is a whistle when inhaled. This condition requires urgent care. You will need treatment in a hospital. Effective tablets from dry cough will be part of complex therapy.
In rare cases, dry cough can occur when treating high blood pressure. Such drugs as "Maleate "Liznopril "Enalapril" can lead to irritation of the mucosa. For the treatment of cough in this case, no special medication is needed. It is only necessary to cancel the drug from high blood pressure or to reduce its dosage.An allergic reaction to spring flowering or animal hair can cause bronchospasm. In this case, dry cough manifests itself sharply and does not stop until the patient takes an antihistamine. Frequent manifestation of an allergic cough is a serious problem. If you do not deal with its elimination, bronchial asthma can develop.
What medicine should I choose for a dry cough?
In pharmacies, you can find a lot of drugs with which you can overcome a dry cough. Treatment, tablets and medicines should be prescribed only by a doctor. To eliminate an unpleasant symptom, you must first identify the cause. The specialist conducts a series of tests that allow you to put the correct diagnosis. After all, the treatment of an allergic cough with mild expectorants will not yield any results.
If a patient has a dry, painful cough that does not allow him to sleep properly and perform daily duties, the combination drugs are usually prescribed. These are medicines that promote liquefaction of phlegm, and also relieve throat irritation. It is worth remembering that mucolytic tablets from dry cough to adults and children are never taken with antitussive drugs. Below is a list of tablets that are most often prescribed to adults.Bromhexine
A popular mucolytic agent with an expectorant effect. Assign the drug in the development of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum. Bromhexine tablets help to thin the secretion in the bronchi, so that the dry cough grows into a productive cough. The drug may be part of a comprehensive therapy of chronic pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Contraindications tablets almost do not have. In rare cases, there is an increased sensitivity to individual components of the drug.
Tablets "Bromhexine" can not be taken simultaneously with codeine-containing drugs. Such treatment will not give any result. Only under the supervision of a specialist should the drug be used by patients who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Adults take one tablet three times a day. As soon as the dry cough grows into a productive cough, you should stop taking Bromhexine.Khaliksol
Popular tablets from dry cough to adults, the main active substance in which is ambroxol hydrochloride. As auxiliary components are lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, sodium carboxymethyl starch and microcrystalline cellulose. The drug "Khaliksol" has an excellent mucolytic and expectorant effect. It is prescribed for the treatment of acute conditions of chronic respiratory diseases. If liquefaction of mucus is necessary for infectious diseases of ENT organs, the tablets "Haliksol" are also used.
Do not prescribe the drug to children until they reach the age of five. During pregnancy, tablets can be taken only from the second trimester under the supervision of a doctor. People with renal insufficiency do not prescribe the medicinal product "Khaliksol".Lazolvan
Popular mucolytic tablets from dry cough to adults. Like the previous remedy, the drug "Lazolvan" is made on the basis of ambroxol. Additionally used are lactose monohydrate, corn starch, silicon dioxide colloid, and also magnesium stearate. Tablets "Lazolvan" are excellent for treating dry cough with ARI and flu, as well as for liquefying sputum in pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Do not prescribe the drug in the first half of pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding. In juveniles, tablets "Lazolvan" are contraindicated.
It's worth remembering that Lazolvan tablets are a mucolytic drug. Therefore, it should not be taken together with antitussive drugs. This will only lead to difficulty in excretion of sputum from the bronchi.
When dry cough occurs adults take one tablet of the drug "Lazolvan" three times a day. As soon as the cough becomes productive, the medication is stopped.Ambrohexal
Very good pills for coughing dry. Medication belongs to the group of mucolytic agents. The medicine, like the previous ones, is based on ambroxol hydrochloride. As auxiliary elements, calcium hydrophosphate dihydrate, carboxymethyl starch sodium, magnesium stearate, as well as silicon dioxide colloidal. If there is a dry cough, tablets from the cough "Ambroghexal" can give a positive effect in the first days of admission. The drug is prescribed for bronchial asthma, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis.
"Ambrohexal" in tablets is not prescribed for babies under 6 years, as well as for women in the first half of pregnancy. During the period of breastfeeding the drug is also contraindicated. Only under the supervision of a doctor should people take pills with peptic ulcer. In rare cases, there may be increased sensitivity to the main components of the drug.
Omnitus
A popular antitussive drug, made in the form of tablets. The main component is butamyrate citrate. In addition, hypromellose, silicon dioxide, colloidal anhydrous, lactose monohydrate, and also magnesium stearate are used. Tablets from dry cough "Omnitus" are prescribed for stopping severe attacks caused by infectious diseases such as influenza, whooping cough, ARD. The agent can also be prescribed to suppress reflex cough after surgery.
One of the least expensive are these tablets from a dry cough. The price of the drug in pharmacies does not exceed 200 rubles. But you should not buy a drug without the recommendations of a specialist. Often there is sensitivity to certain elements of the drug. Contraindicated tablets "Omnitus" also during lactation. In the second half of pregnancy, a drug should be used only if the potential benefit to the mother exceeds the potential harm to the baby."Libexin"
If there is a dry cough in an adult, the tablets "Libexin" will be able to help. The main substance of the medicine is. As auxiliary components, talc, glycerin, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, and corn starch are used. Tablets from dry cough "Libexin" can be taken with various inflammatory processes of the respiratory tract. Often prescribe the drug before the bronchoscopic examination.
Tablets "Libexin" are contraindicated in patients with diseases in which there is an increased secretion of bronchial secretions. Children and pregnant women are not contraindicated. Treatment must necessarily take place under the supervision of a physician. In rare cases, increased sensitivity to the main components of the drug.
Stoptopsin
Not everyone knows if a dry cough develops, which pills take. Many seek to achieve several effects simultaneously. For such purposes, combined medicament preparations were created. A bright representative is the pill "Stoptussin which have an expectorant and antitussive effect. The main active ingredient is butamyrate dihydrocitrate. In addition, silicon dioxide colloidal, microcrystalline cellulose, glyceryl tribehenate, and magnesium stearate are used. Tablets "Stoptussin" appointed for the treatment of dry irritant cough, which develops due to infectious diseases of the respiratory tract.
Do not prescribe the drug "Stoptussin" for patients under 12 years, as well as women in the first trimester of pregnancy. During breastfeeding, tablets can only be used after consultation with the pediatrician.Lorraine
Good and inexpensive tablets from dry cough to adults. The composition of the drug includes paracetamol, chlorphenamine, as well as phenylephrine. The drug has a combined effect. It should be taken when the first symptoms of a common cold appear in adults. Tablets "Lorain" effectively dilute sputum, help reduce body temperature, as well as general improvement in the patient's condition.
Medication is not prescribed for children under 6 years old, as well as pregnant lactating women. People with a tendency to allergic reactions and gastrointestinal problems should be taken with caution.
Can I do without medication?
With a dry cough, which pills will work best, only the doctor can tell. But what if I can not ask for help? There are folk methods that will temporarily remove unpleasant symptoms. Perfectly dilute sputum warm drinks. It is worth heating the milk and adding a teaspoon of honey. Such a drink is not only expectorant, but also removes the irritation of the pharynx. In addition, milk with honey is very tasty.
Good results are given by conventional inhalations with medicinal herbs. It is necessary to bring two liters of water to a boil and add a little chamomile. Breathing is necessary over a container with hot water, covered with a towel.
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ATSTS with dry cough: how to apply correctly
Coughing happens with sputum discharge - productive, and without it - dry. The latter form occurs with colds and allergies. To eliminate it, many drugs are offered. One of which is ATSTS. It is noteworthy that this remedy for a productive cough, perfectly excretes phlegm, but at the same time can be used to treat dry.
Properties and composition of ATSTS
Due to the convenience of using effervescent tablets - one of the popular forms of the drug ATSTS
In pharmacies, this drug is offered in two dosages: 100, 200 and 600 milligrams. There is also ACTS Long. It operates for 12 hours, it can not be taken more than twice a day.
The medicine is produced in the form of:
- effervescent pills;
- mixtures for inhalation;
- granules, the dissolution of which produces a syrup;
- solution for internal injections.
The syrup in addition to the main component contains:
- carmellose sodium;
- disodium edate;
- sodium benzoate;
- methylparahydroxybenzoate;
- sodium hydroxide;
- flavoring "Cherry
- sodium saccharinate.
Tablets include:
- lactose anhydride;
- ascorbic acid;
- sodium citrate;
- blackberry flavor "B
- mannitol;
- citric acid anhydride;
- saccharin;
- sodium hydrogen carbonate.
Powder for the preparation of the solution consists of:
- sucrose;
- ascorbic acid;
- dry flavor with orange flavor;
- saccharin.
This remedy is effective for all types of dry and wet cough. Its main active component is acetylcysteine, which acts on the mucous membrane and helps to withdraw phlegm from the lungs in a short time. Admission to the ACC should be accompanied by a plentiful drink, then its action will accelerate.
How to treat a bad cold and cough without fever is indicated in the article.What is the treatment for dry coughing in an adult, you can find out by reading the article.
How to cure cough with teething is indicated in the content of this article: http://prolor.ru/g/detskoe-zdorove-g/kashel-pri-prorezyvanii-zubov-u-detej.html
The potential of this drug is not completely exhausted.It has mucolytic, antioxidant and expectorant properties. Recently it became known that he can remove toxins from the body.But more often it is used for catarrhal diseases, which are accompanied by a cough to eliminate its manifestation. ATSTS liquefies and reduces the viscosity of phlegm and leads it out. Removes inflammation.
Indications for use
ACTS begins to operate within an hour
Usually, a powder is prescribed for a syrup or tablet. These two tools are most convenient for use. But in what form does the doctor prescribe the medicine, because each species has its own testimony. For example, a syrup treats chronic lung diseases, and the solution is used even with laryngotracheitis.
The main indicators for use are:
- diseases of the respiratory system: pneumonia, various types of bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, bronchial asthma;
- sinusitis: acute and chronic;
- otitis media.
From this article you can learn how to cure a dry cough in a child.
How is the treatment of dry rending cough, can be found here in the article: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/lechim-suxoj-kashel-narodnymi-sredstvami-bystro.html
ATSTS apply in most cases from a wet cough.With the dry form of this symptom, it is prescribed only after the use of drugs that contributed to the increase in sputum liquefaction.They have already worked out and transferred it into a productive form, so the use of this medicine will be more than justified and effective.
When dry cough is often used ATSTS Long, but it is prescribed in combination with ancillary drugs, which will complement its action and provide effective treatment.
After taking the drug begins to act at full strength after an hour. It is excreted from the body mainly with urine, and a small part through feces. The rate of withdrawal directly depends on the work of the kidneys, with the disease which it can drag on for a long time.
Contraindications and side effects
Do not take inside the ATSs in the following cases:- with pulmonary hemorrhage;
- during pregnancy;
- during breast-feeding;
- renal failure;
- peptic ulcer;
- hepatitis;
- personal sensitivity to the components of the drug.
Do not self-medicate. Apply only on the advice of a doctor who can prescribe it both for treatment and for preventive measures.
The drug can affect everyone differently, there is a possibility of occurrence of individual side effects such as:
- headaches, noise in the ears (from the central nervous system);
- nausea, stomatitis, heartburn, vomiting (with regard to the gastrointestinal tract);
- heart palpitations, decreased blood pressure (refers to the cardiovascular system).
In the instructions for the ATS species: Long and 200 mention possible allergic reactions. They can manifest as a rash or itching.
How to take it with dry cough
Carefully observe the dosage of ACC prescribed by your doctor!
First, for the children and adults, various dosage medications are prescribed. Secondly, each species of ATSs has its own daily portion.
So, how to cure a dry cough in a child?The drug ACTS 100 can be taken to babies almost from birth.Children under 2 years take it 3 times a day for 50 mg. After two and up to 5 years, the number of receptions increases to 4 and each of 100 mg. Since six years, the daily dose reaches 600 mg, which should be divided 3 times.
ATSTS Long can be taken to children who have reached the age of 14. Their daily dose of 600 mg is drunk at a time. The tablet is dissolved in water and taken orally after meals. If you did not immediately manage to drink the already prepared remedy for unforeseen circumstances, you can take it within two hours after, but not later than the specified time. Otherwise, you need to make a drink from another tablet.ACC 200 is taken only as a solution. It is prescribed to children over 6 years of age, a daily dosage of twice a packet of powder dissolved in warm water. Adolescents and adults should be taken for three meals per bag.
Powder for the solution can be added to warm juice, water, tea or compote.Granules for syrup are diluted in a vial with warm ordinary water to the designated label. After taking the drug inside it should be washed down with additional liquid in large quantities to enhance the therapeutic effect. In addition, you can use the cough recipes at home to enhance the effect of ATSTS.
The course lasts at least five days, in neglected cases it can reach six months, which includes a period of treatment and time for the prevention of infection.
Reviews
Ольга, 36 years old: "After the flu, my daughter had a complication - acute bronchitis. The pediatrician of a local polyclinic has written out to her the ATSTS. This is the first time we have encountered this drug. Since I am a supporter of proven means and do not spoil children with unnecessary pills. I immediately asked the pharmacy for instructions. After reading it, I realized that he can help only with a wet cough. And she had a pronounced - dry. Therefore, I turned to a private doctor who, to my surprise, confirmed the correctness of the prescribed treatment.And he said that this effective drug was prescribed to us together with Ambroxol, which will complement each other and accelerate the process of recovery.Having listened to the advice of both doctors, we took everything in the indicated doses, and to my relief the daughter fully recovered in a week. "
Margarita, 30 years old: "I bought myself effervescent pills, they were very pleasant to taste, like lemonade. I dissolved one tablet in 2/3 glasses of warm water, this consistency is great for me
I do not like it. Took a dry cough for five days with a syrup having an expectorant effect. And the cough is gone. "
Tanya, 23 years old: "When my son went to the garden, he immediately became very sick. We sat more at home than we went there. Constant standing in line for the hospital did not improve the situation. The prescribed medications did not work immediately, and their effect did not last long. After antibiotics, the son came to life even longer than it hurted. I always found out from doctors some alternative drugs, sparing immunity.And so, finally, we were prescribed such a course: syrup from a dry cough for three days, and then introduce 1 sachet ATSTS per day.All this acted literally on the fifth day. And I want to note that next time we fell ill only after two months. Who remembers the first year of the child's stay in the kindergarten, he will understand me. For us it was a really long time. "
Владимир, 46 years old: "I have a dry cough, do not think, not from smoking. So I'm not into it. In general, somewhere I caught a cold. To be ill I do not like. I need to drink a medicine, and tomorrow I'm healthy. A friend advised Atsz long, he once cured him. I know that it would be better to see a doctor. But it's easier to go to the pharmacy and buy it than go to the hospital and waste time. The next morning, there was still a cough, but it was already softer and the throat was not perspiration.So I understood that the remedy works.Took another day. And on the third day, everything seemed to take off like a hand. I recommend!"
Video
More about the treatment of dry cough in this video:
ATSTS differs from other similar drugs not only with its effective action, but also at an affordable price. It can be used at the first sign of a cold as a preventive.With a wet cough, it can be used alone, and when dry, together with effective expectorant drugs.The effect of this drug is the dilution of viscous sputum and its release to the outside. Thanks to him, dry coughs quickly become productive, therefore the duration of the disease is shortened. ACS is used not only for adults, but also for children from the first days of manifestation of cold symptoms. This is the right choice for a speedy recovery.
ProLor.ru
Mukaltin with a dry cough (instruction)
A medicinal preparation of vegetable origin called Mucaltin has been widely known for a very long time.It is used to stimulate the process of expectoration with a dry cough, that is, as a mucolytic.This medicine is available in the form of tablets, which can be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.
Composition of the preparation and its effect on the body
The composition of the tablets includes a mixture of polysaccharides from the herb althea medicinal, thanks to which Muciltin and has expectorant properties. This medicine reflexively stimulates the work of the ciliated epithelium, thereby contributing to the acceleration of sputum discharge. At the same time, Mucaltin enhances the peristalsis of bronchioles, and increases bronchial secretion.
Mucaltin has not only expectorant, but also enveloping, anti-inflammatory and softening effect. Vegetable mucus, which is contained in the root of the althaea, envelops the mucous membranes, creating a thin protective layer, protecting them from irritation. Since this layer persists for a long time, the inflammatory process gradually begins to decrease and regeneration of damaged tissues takes place. Plant mucus can also have a protective effect on the gastric mucosa, and, the higher the acidity of the gastric juice, the longer this effect will last.
Muciltin also contains sodium bicarbonate, which dilutes sputum and increases its secretion in the bronchi. As a result of this, sputum becomes much less viscous and begins to cough well.
The following components can be included in the preparation:
- aspartan;
- calcium stearate;
- flavoring;
- food tartaric acid;
- rafinated sugar;
- magnesium carbonate.
Like any other drug, Mukaltin has an instruction that contains all the necessary information about him, starting with the composition and ending with side effects. Before you start taking this drug, it is recommended not only to read it, but also to consult a doctor.
When and who appoint Mukaltin?
Mukaltin doctors are advised to take with various acute or chronic diseases of respiratory organs, which are accompanied by the formation of hard to separate viscous sputum. It can be, for example, diseases such as emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tracheobronchitis and pneumoconiosis.Mukaltin is allowed to take a dry cough for children who are already a year old. For babies aged 1 to 3 years, half the tablets should be dissolved in warm water or milk, if desired, adding a little sugar syrup there. The child should drink the resulting solution in small sips, so that it as much as possible has washed the sore throat and mouth. Older children with a dry cough pediatrician can recommend taking Muciltin and one tablet. The child can, as simple to swallow the pill, washing it with water, and slowly dissolve it in the mouth.
As adults and children, you should take the medicine 3-4 times a day before meals. The course of treatment, depending on the severity of the patient's condition, can last from one to two weeks, and in exceptional cases it can last up to two months. During treatment, there may be side effects in the form of symptoms of dyspepsia, for example, nausea. It is extremely rare to have an allergy to one of the components of the drug.
Since Muciltin does not affect the concentration of attention and the speed of human reaction, it can be taken by drivers, as well as people working with various dangerous mechanisms. But pregnant women this medicine is prescribed only in the event that there are very good reasons for this.
Who should not take Mukaltin?
This drug is not used to treat children under the age of one year. You can not drink it and those who have a stomach ulcer or duodenal ulcer. Also, it is not prescribed to people who are hypersensitive to any component of this drug. If, during treatment with Mucaltin, signs of an allergy have appeared, for example, itching or urticaria, This remedy should be discontinued immediately, and then consult a doctor so that he can choose the appropriate replacement.
Mukaltin is not prescribed concomitantly with antitussive drugs, for example, with codeine. The fact is that such drugs depress cough, preventing spitting from getting out, which becomes abundant and less viscous under the influence of Mukaltin.
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