Anesthetic tablets, suppositories and injections for back pain

Content

  • 1Injections for the waist and painkillers for back pain
    • 1.1Anesthetics for pain in the back
    • 1.2Anesthetizing injections for back pain
    • 1.3Analgesics ointments for back
    • 1.4Candles painkillers for back pain
    • 1.5Overview of other drugs from back pain, lower back
  • 25 drugs (drugs) for back pain: tablets, pain medication, suppositories
    • 2.1Causes of pain
    • 2.2Medication
    • 2.3Analgesics
    • 2.4Candles
    • 2.5Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • 2.6Muscle relaxants
    • 2.7Homeopathic remedies
    • 2.8Hondoprotectors
    • 2.9Combined pain medication
    • 2.10Injections
    • 2.11Contraindications
  • 3What do I take from back pain pills? Drugs, instructions, prices:
    • 3.1Why there are pains in the back
    • 3.2Features of treatment of back pain
    • 3.3Groups of drugs for the treatment of back pain
    • 3.4Analgesics
    • 3.5Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • 3.6The best drugs
    • 3.7Diclofenac (tablets): instructions for use
    • 3.8Hormonal remedies
    • 3.9Narcotic pain relievers
    • 3.10Tablets from pain in the muscles of the back
    • 3.11What other drugs help relieve pain?
    • 3.12Features of the use of such drugs
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  • 4What pain pills to take with pain in the back
    • 4.1Causes of back pain
    • 4.2Muscle spasms and sprain
    • 4.3Scoliosis
    • 4.4Osteochondrosis
    • 4.5Pain during pregnancy and after childbirth
    • 4.6Intervertebral hernia
    • 4.7Radiculitis
    • 4.8Other reasons
    • 4.9The use of non-narcotic drugs
    • 4.10Strongly acting drugs
    • 4.11Side effects and possible complications

Injections for the waist and painkillers for back pain

They can not be taken for a long time because of the pronounced side effect on the gastrointestinal tract. WHO (World Health Organization) recommends that painful back pain syndromes be combined in combination with the symptoms of the disease.

Anesthetics for pain in the back

Acute symptoms in patients with acute back pain are stopped by NSAIDs.

Their analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic effect is due to inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase types 1 and 2 in peripheral tissues, the brain (non-selective forms). Common representatives of the group:

  • Ibuprofen;
  • Lornoxicam;
  • Ketoprofen;
  • Aceclofenac;
  • Diclofenac.

Selective tablets selectively inhibit cyclooxygenase-2, which prevents the side effects of non-selective analogues - a violation of mucus secretion by the intestinal wall.

After the creation of this category, doctors counted on a breakthrough in the treatment of pain in the spine, joints, lower back.

Expressed complications from the gastrointestinal tract did not allow long-term administration of the drug.

Selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs do not aggravate the stomach ulcer, but promote liver enlargement, kidney pathology with prolonged use.

As a result, they can not be appointed for long periods. There are no clinical studies indicating a good analgesic effect of the drugs.

Back pain is caused by irreversible conditions (osteochondrosis, spondylosis, intervertebral hernia). Treatment of nosology is long, and NSAIDs are appointed for a maximum period of 10-14 days, then - a break.

List of painkillers for pain in the back of the NSAID group:

  • Celebrex is the active substance celecoxib;
  • Arkoxia (ethoricoxib);
  • Texamen (tenoxicam);
  • Nimika, Nize, Nimulid (Nimesulid);
  • Nalgezin (naproxen);
  • Arthrosan, movalis (meloxicam);
  • Ketorolac, ketorol, ketones (ketorolac);
  • Flexene, ketonal, rapid-caps, arthrosilene (ketoprofen);
  • Faspik, nurofen, burana (ibuprofen);
  • Next (ibuprofen, paracetamol);
  • Orthophene, tilted, diklak (diclofenac);
  • Aertal;
  • Etoricoxib;
  • Panxen;
  • Dolaren;
  • Lornoxicam.

Neurodiclavitis is made on the basis of vitamins and diclofenac. Miorelaxants eliminate muscle spasm, which helps to tighten the nerve root, causes secondary radicular syndrome.

Midokalm is used to relax the muscles in the pain syndrome caused by the pinching of the nerve with spasmodic musculature.

B group vitamins are often recommended for back pain. The mechanism of curative action is due to participation in many biochemical processes that provide improvement in the conduction of a nerve impulse along the fiber.

Thiamin (vitamin B1) supports the functionality of nerve cell membranes, which affects the conductivity of the pulse, promotes the regeneration of the envelopes of nerve fibers.

Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) affects the synthesis of transport proteins. Without them it is impossible to transfer chemical compounds at a distance.

Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) regulates the metabolic reactions of the membrane of nerve cells. Promotes the synthesis of myelin. With prolonged administration of the agent, the regeneration of the envelopes of nerve fibers is observed.

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There are no alternative agents with a similar effect. Treatment of neuritis caused by back injury, with the help of B vitamins was carried out back in Soviet times.

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About the method, many facts of the positive effect of therapy on human health have been accumulated.

The literature has accumulated a lot of information on the effect of B group vitamins on the mechanism of pain responses.

Physicians formed a proposal that the antinociceptive response is due to the blockade of inflammatory processes.

Some scientific papers prove the intensifying effect of this group of vitamins on the transmission of serotonin and norepinephrine. There are facts of inhibiting the pain stimuli of the thalamus and the posterior horn of the brain.

Against the background of a combination of vitamins B and opioid analgesics, the protective properties of non-opioid analgesics with respect to protective complexes are significantly increased. Positive results were obtained in the treatment of musculoskeletal and experimental neuropathic pain.

Prior to the creation of the drug "milgamma the introduction of vitamins of this group was recommended. Injection combined form with the use of lidocaine allowed to make the introduction painless.

just three forms of vitamins in one ampoule shortens the duration of treatment by 3 times.

Milgamma differs from traditional radiculopathies. Indirect neurotropic action when combined with analgesics can eliminate not only the symptom of pathology, but also the cause of the onset.

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Restoration of the metabolism of nerve fibers allows for a long-term therapeutic effect with a remission of more than 3 months.

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Acute back pain is eliminated by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs when combined with the combined agents of group B much faster.

Multiple studies have confirmed that the efficacy of analgesic megamma is comparable to diclofenac. Only intramuscular injection allows to stop pain syndrome for 2 days.

Milgamma and milgamma compositum - a good analgesic for the back. Modern doctors have become accustomed to classical anti-inflammatory drugs, so they are neglected to vitamins.

Anesthetizing injections for back pain

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are available in injections and pills. When NSAIDs do not help, Novocain blockades are used.

The essence of the procedure is to find the point of exit of the nerve, consolidation of the muscles of the back and make an injection of insulin perpendicular to the site of compression.

The patient is placed on the stomach. By palpation, the area of ​​administration of the substance is determined. It is an injection. Then the muscle fibers undergo a massage. After the procedure, a hot compress is applied to the back. After removing the bandage, a person must exercise active physical movements.

The points of the Novocain blockade:

  1. The sciatic nerve is in the large spit;
  2. Intercostal - in the intercostal space;
  3. Vertebral - in the place of localization of hernial protrusion.

Anesthetizing injections for back pain:

  • Movalis (meloxicam);
  • Amelotex;
  • Arthrosan;
  • Ketoprofen;
  • Ketonal;
  • Flamax;
  • Arthrosylen;
  • Fleksen.

The above formulations are indicated for ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthrosis.

Contraindications to analgesia for the back:

  • Heart failure;
  • Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • Bronchial asthma;
  • Children under 18 years;
  • Inflammation of the intestine;
  • Exacerbations of ulcers;
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • Cardiac ischemia;
  • Reception of antiplatelet agents.

With caution, you need to make injections for the waist with bowel disease, diabetes.

Tenoxicam (texamen) can not be used with acetylsalicylic acid to prevent symptoms of an overdose:

  • Metabolic acidosis (acidification of the blood);
  • Decreased kidney function;
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • Nephrotoxicity.

With back pains with intervertebral hernia along with NSAIDs, chondroprotectors (artradol, chondrolon, chondroitin sulfate) are recommended.

Tablets improve calcium-phosphorus metabolism, contribute to the restoration of cartilaginous tissue.

The drug reduces pain, increases the mobility of the damaged vertebral segment.

There are other injections with back pain, but they are prescribed only by specialists after assessing the patient's health status. With a painful lumbar syndrome, an intervertebral hernia is likely to provoke an infringement of the nerve fiber.

The condition provokes severe pain, which is eliminated by injections, pills. Combined treatment eliminates the symptoms of the disease for a certain period of time. The therapy must be repeated at regular intervals.

The injections are also required for osteochondrosis of the lumbosacral spine of 2-3 degrees.

Analgesics ointments for back

Quite anaesthetizing ointments for the back of domestic production: ferrofid, finalgel, bistrum, ketonal. From selective NSAIDs it is rational to use local forms of nimesulide.

Preparations only in 2002 appeared in the USA. There is not accumulated enough convincing data on the absence of negative effects of tablets per person.

Caution should be given to selective NSAIDs when breastfeeding.

When choosing an analgesic for the lower back we list the popular ointments:

  1. Dolobien gel is a combined preparation with anti-inflammatory and analgesic action;
  2. Annoying agents: apizatron, finalgon, capsicum, analgos - compounds for vasodilation, stimulation of the metabolism of the substance. By improving the flow of blood to the affected area of ​​the back, the lower back provides a reduction in the pain syndrome;
  3. Chondroxide, arthrocin - chondroprotectors based on chondroitin sulfate, dimethylsulfoxide - stop the destruction of cells, restore cartilaginous tissue;
  4. Ointments based on bee venom, mummies can not be applied to damaged areas due to irritation and increased inflammatory response;
  5. Vegetable ointments - "Okopnika "Artrocin "Sophia "Valentina Dikulya "Shungite". They are used for the treatment of osteochondrosis, traumatic spine injuries, low back pain.

Candles painkillers for back pain

Pain suppressants with back pains with voltaren, papaverine, indometacin, ketanol act similarly to systemic anti-inflammatory drugs. By reducing the concentration of the drug in the blood, a reduction in the side effect on the gastrointestinal tract is achieved.

Rectal suppositories of diclofenac for back pain are used in patients with bowel disease when it is impossible to use system analogues. It should be remembered that candles do not have a strong effect.

With a strong infringement of the spinal nerve between the vertebrae and in the muscle, intense nervous impulse develops. For the removal of the pain syndrome, some patients require Novocain blockades.

Candles in this situation will not help.

Overview of other drugs from back pain, lower back

In conclusion, we describe other groups of drugs that are used for back pain, lower back pain. Steroid analogues have a strong anti-inflammatory effect.

Means are introduced into the epidural space between the spinal canal and the spinal cord.

For analgesia of the lumbosacral region, local intramuscular injections of steroid hormones (prednisolone, hydrocortisone, diprospan) are used.

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American scientists have developed a scheme for the introduction of steroids inside the glutes of the gluteus muscle followed by massage and warming compresses.

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The approach allows to neutralize the muscular spasm, which can cause the syndrome of the pear-shaped muscle.

With pathology, the sciatic nerve is entangled, leading to a strong pain syndrome of the lower back and lower limbs.

From modern developments with tenderness of the back and back biostimulators are recommended. Preparations are characterized by anti-inflammatory effect - placenta extract, humisol, aloe extract.

We draw the reader's attention to symptomatic treatment:

  1. Psychotropic drugs (tranquilizers, neuroleptics, antidepressants), which include: carbamazepine, diazepam, haloperidol, Prozac, aminazine, amitriptyline;
  2. Spazmolitiki for the removal of pain with inflammatory processes of cartilaginous tissue. Rational use of funds with diclofenac, mido-kalm;
  3. First aid for the reduction of pain syndrome (nimesil, ketonal, ketones);
  4. Painkiller tablets - butadione;
  5. Acetylsalicylic acid, citramone, paracetamol are widely used drugs.

An analgesic patch is used for a gradual prolonged action. They determine the minimum number of side effects. Contraindication to use is the individual intolerance of the components that make up the bandages.

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Nanoplast forte is used to treat diseases of muscles, joints, spine, with injuries, sprains. Clinical studies have found high activity of the patch with minimal side effects. The facility passed state registration in the legislation of the Russian Federation.

The drug does not contain anti-inflammatory drugs. The duration of the action is about 12 hours. Characterized by therapeutic and analgesic effect. Can be used for breastfeeding. Age restrictions on the use of the medicine does not exist.

Folk remedies for back pain:

  • Herbal tea cranberry-birch - brew a teaspoon of birch leaves, cowberries in a glass of boiling water. After percolation use in small sips;
  • Grate the raw potatoes on a grater. Add a similar amount of honey to the mixture. Apply the compress on the fabric. Attach to the lower back;
  • Garlic with ginger needs to be grated. Add a little butter. Lose a painful place with the composition;
  • Mentholovoe or fir oil well eliminates the pain of the waist or back.

Anesthetic tablets, ointments, injections, local compresses, bandages are numerous. Each of them has more or less side effect. A qualified specialist can find the optimal preparation.

A source: http://vnormu.ru/obezbolivayushie-tabletki-bolyah-spine-ukoly-poyasnice-mazi-svechi-osteohondroze.html

5 drugs (drugs) for back pain: tablets, pain medication, suppositories

With age, our spine grows old, sagging, deforming. Bone and cartilaginous matter undergo degenerative changes.

Everyone who has experienced unpleasant sensations, begins to look for the best analgesic drug.

Medications for pain in the back area relieve pain, eliminate inflammation of the waist, return to the patient motor activity.

Pains of a chronic or acute nature are cured by different medications.Among other things, it is necessary to find out which sources cause pathological signs. Only a qualified specialist can recognize this.

The attending doctor will conduct qualitative diagnostics, determine the cause and prescribe the best drug for treatment spine and lower back, taking into account the severity of the pathology, individual characteristics, as well as data survey.

Causes of pain

When there are painful sensations, first of all, it is necessary to find out why there are pains in the back and lower back.

The reasons are quite diverse:

  • trauma of the vertebral zone;
  • infection with infectious micro-exciters;
  • non-infectious inflammation;
  • tumors with metastases to the spine;
  • damage to the membranes of the spinal cord;
  • soft tissue diseases.

Most of the soreness occurs due to degenerative and structural disorders: spondylosis, osteochondrosis, hernia disks, displacement of vertebral bodies, defects of vertebral arches, spinal stenosis, and also with pinching of nerves loins.

Medication

Than to treat a pain in the field of a loin? Treatment of the back and spine at home requires the use of various analgesic medicines.

First of all, you need to remove the pain syndrome, for this, tablets are used for pain in the back and lower back, which have an analgesic effect.

These methods do not treat pathology, but their use is still necessary, since the disease can not be cured quickly, and pain relief for the patient is simply necessary.

To remove inflammation and provide an analgesic effect, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used. This group of drugs in terms of the frequency of clinical use takes the leading place.

This is because they not only eliminate the inflammatory process, but also reduce body temperature, and also have an analgesic effect.

Recently, the list of NIP medicines has expanded.

Pharmacists create drugs of high efficiency, better tolerability with a minimum of contraindications and side effects.

An important analgesic medicine for lumbar massage is muscle relaxants and antispasmodics. In addition, homeopathic remedies, chondoprotectors, groups of vitamins can be prescribed.

All drugs are used in conjunction with the methods of exercise therapy, physiotherapy, massage.

Independently to choose a cure for pain in the back on the advice of friends it is impossible, all prescriptions of anesthetics are made by the attending doctor.

Analgesics

Anesthetic pills for pain in the back and lumbar region that do not cause narcotic effects are used for muscle spasms, for pain after fatigue, for a load. The most common drug from the group is Analgin, it is inexpensive, but with severe pain it is ineffective.

More expensive pain relievers, such as:

  • Tempalgin;
  • Spasgan;
  • Baralgin.

They help much better.

Often, low back pain requires the appointment of corticosteroids with analgesic properties (Acriderm, Beclazon, Alzedin). They eliminate puffiness in the affected area, anesthetize, prevent the progression of the disease.

When pain is very painful, painkillers do not always help. In these situations, injections of non-narcotic analgesics are prescribed. The use of intramuscular analgesics greatly enhances the effect.

Candles

A large group of drugs are analgesic suppositories for back pain. They relieve pain, prevent the development of inflammation, and also act on the muscles and damaged areas of the waist, relaxing them.

Assign such rectal suppositories as:

  • Indomethacin;
  • Ketonal;
  • Voltaren;
  • Diclofenac.

Anesthetic candles are shown after surgery or post-traumatic period, as well as with rheumatic pain of the lower back.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

A group of drugs that have an analgesic effect is widely used to cure painful sensations of the lower back. NSAIDs deliver relief to patients with signs such as inflammation, fever, lumbago.

The following preparations have a pronounced anti-inflammatory activity:

  • Indomethacin;
  • Diclofenac;
  • Ibuprofen;
  • Ketoprofen;
  • Meloksikam.

Antipyretic effect is effective only at elevated temperature, if the temperature is normal, these drugs do not exert hypothermic influence.

These medications are used for rheumatic diseases of the spine and lower back, they stop the progress of the disease, cause remission, prevent the development of deformation.

With non-rheumatic inflammation (osteoarthritis, tendonitis, myositis, radiculitis), as well as with neurological ailments (lumbago, sciatica, neuralgia) bring significant relief, no patient with back pain can do without such preparations.Often, NPV funds are used for the composition of analgesic gels, creams, ointments.

Muscle relaxants

Medications for muscle relaxation are used for pain in the spine associated with osteochondrosis or lumbar hernia. Drugs depress muscular excitability, relieve spasms, relax the strained musculature.

The means of the latest generation of muscle relaxants include:

  • Baclofen;
  • Sirdalud;
  • Midsummer.

However, these drugs have a significant side effect - they can cause nausea, hypotension, general weakening.

People suffering from discomfort in the lumbar region should be used with caution, since the effect of other medications may be enhanced.

- cure for back pain

Homeopathic remedies

When the loin hurts, the use of some homeopathic medicines significantly reduces or eliminates inflammation and soreness. Homeopathy is used for sciatica, hernia, as well as injuries and stress associated with fatigue, emotional state.

With the shooting symptom of the waist, giving to the coccyx, the following pain relievers are appointed homeopathic remedies:

  • Arnica;
  • Bryony;
  • Agaricus;
  • Kali iodatum.

With acute signs for the waist, along with homeopathic remedies, it is recommended to drink daily preparations of calcium, magnesium, and also to use externally arnica ointment on local painful sites.

Hondoprotectors

Even the most powerful painkillers with low back pain do not cure the disease itself. For this purpose, medicines are needed that slow down the processes of degeneration of cartilage and bones.

Now, chemical compounds are used that preserve cartilaginous water, create good cushioning, absorb shocks. All this increases the strength of connective tissue fibers.

Structurally-modifying properties are:

  • chondroitin sulfate;
  • sulfate of glucosamine;
  • strontium ranelate;
  • hyaluronic acid.

Substances of soy, shallow sea fish, avocado, ginger also possess hondoprotective properties.

With lumbar pain associated with the destruction of cartilage, one component is prescribed as well as complex medications containing several ingredients at once.

Chondoprotectors are available in tablets, powders for ingestion, injections, they contain ointments and many drugs that anesthetize with back and lower back pain.

Combined pain medication

This is a group of medicines, has a strong effect, analgesic for pain in the back and lower back. To enhance the effect, combinations of different drug groups are used, so side effects also decrease.

The list of rather strong painkillers:

  • Pentalgin;
  • Reopyrin;
  • Caffetin;
  • Trigan;
  • Ibuklin.

These analgesic anesthetics for lumbar pain are used quite often.

They all contain Paracetamol, which is mistakenly sometimes attributed to a group of NIP agents, or Diclofenac.

Pure paracetamol has strong analgesic properties, and with the addition of auxiliary substances, its quality is increased.

Injections

To achieve a better analgesic effect with back pain, injecting drugs are often prescribed.

Strongly acting painkillers, such as Tramal, Diamorphine, are absorbed very quickly into the bloodstream, contributing to the fastest analgesia.

Diclofenac, Ketonal, Betamethasone also have pronounced analgesic properties for the back. Sometimes the soreness of the lower back decreases with the maintenance of intravenous vasodilators: Trental, Actovegin, and Euphyllin.

Contraindications

Any analgesic, which is prescribed for lower back pain, has side effects.

Therefore, they can not be used in pregnancy, lactation, with severe renal, hepatic disorders, Gastrointestinal diseases with ulcers and erosions, as well as oppression of hematopoiesis and hypersensitivity to drug.

A source: https://SkeletOpora.ru/poleznoe/lekarstvo-ot-boli-v-spine

What do I take from back pain pills? Drugs, instructions, prices:

Every person felt pain in their backs at least once in their life. And with age, this possibility increases, as degenerative changes in bone and cartilaginous tissue develop.

Painful sensations can be associated with overstrain or stretching of the muscles, infringement of nerve roots, disc herniation or trauma. Depending on the cause of pathology, a method of treatment is chosen, which is very much.

But back pain, tablets are used most often, as they allow you to quickly feel relief and return the opportunity to move normally.

Why there are pains in the back

Such a feeling a person can experience with inflammation of muscles, ligaments, joints, with pinching of the nerve, with trauma or various diseases of the spine.

Usually, back pain greatly reduces performance, often leading to a complete immobility of the patient. And this condition occurs at any age, although elderly people are more likely to suffer from pain.

This is the main symptom for diseases such as osteochondrosis, sciatica, arthritis, spondyloarthrosis, spondylitis, spondylolisthesis, herniated disc, myositis, tumors and some others.

The pain can also appear in a healthy person for the following reasons:

  • physical overstrain;
  • injury of the joints, spine or muscles;
  • long stay in one position;
  • supercooling;
  • violation of metabolic processes due to malnutrition;
  • stress.

Features of treatment of back pain

The main task of treating all diseases of the spine and soft tissues of the back is, first of all, the removal of the pain symptom. And then methods are applied that are aimed at restoring the functioning of the joints, discs and muscles.

Anesthetics in the treatment of back pain are a mandatory stage of treatment. Their peculiarity is that they do not treat these pathologies.

But pills for back pain with osteochondrosis and radiculitis are still necessary.

After all, no ways to cure these diseases quickly, and pain can be very strong.

But do not self-drink from pain in the back of the pill, which was advised by friends or a pharmacist. After all, in each case, the patient's condition has individual characteristics.

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In addition, often without eliminating the cause of the pathology, it is impossible to get rid of pain, for example, if the nerve is infringed. Therefore, you can take only those drugs that the doctor appointed.

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Groups of drugs for the treatment of back pain

There is no such medicine that would relieve pain in any case.

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Therefore, drugs from different groups are used depending on the strength of the manifestation of the symptom, the location of its location and other characteristics.

When using such drugs, it is worth considering that they can drink for a short time, and their effect is temporary. All analgesics used for back pain can be divided into several groups.

  • Non-narcotic analgesics are the weakest means. They help only with minor pains, not accompanied by an inflammatory process. These are "Analgin "Tempalgin "Baralgin" and others.
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the largest group of drugs. It is these drugs that are used for back pain most often, since they still relieve inflammation and swelling. The most effective are Ketorol (tablets), Diclofenac, Indomethacin, and others.
  • Corticosteroid hormones have a stronger analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. They are used short courses only as prescribed by the doctor. These can be "Prednisolone "Hydrocortisone" and others.
  • In severe cases, when pains become painful and nothing helps, narcotic painkillers are used - Codeine, Morphine, Tylenol, and others. They can be purchased only by prescription.
  • Often the pain in the back arises because of muscle spasm. In such cases, spasmolytics and muscle relaxants, for example, "Midokalm are very helpful.
  • In addition, tools can be used to help the patient relax, calm down, such as antidepressants. In addition, vitamin complexes often help to relieve pain.

Analgesics

This group includes only a few common drugs. Now they are used less and less, as there are more effective means. The most popular for many years is the inexpensive preparation "Analgin".

The price of it is not more than 60 rubles, but it helps only with minor pains. A bit more expensive are his analogues: "Baralgin "Tempalgin "Spazgan". They will help with muscle spasms, pain associated with fatigue.

But these pills are not effective from pain in the back and lower back caused by degenerative processes in the joints and discs.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Drugs from this group with back pain are most often used. Their advantages include that they remove not only painful sensations, but also inflammatory phenomena.

In addition, they are affordable for each patient and most of them can be purchased at the pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. Disadvantages of these drugs is the presence of contraindications and side effects. Therefore, it is undesirable to use them in large doses and for longer than 3 consecutive days.

In addition, they do not eliminate the cause of pain, so in many cases can not be the only method of treatment.

On sale now there is a large number of drugs from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. But in fact, many of them are synonymous, since they contain the same active substances. The main drugs of this group are:

  • "Ketoprofen" (tablets) and its synonyms - "Ketonal "Artrum "Fleksen" and others.
  • Ibuprofen, also known as Nurofen, Solpaflex, MIG 400, Brufen, and Ibalgin.
  • "Indomethacin" or preparations based on it "Metindol "Indovazin".
  • "Diclofenac produced under the name "Orthofen "Diklak "Naklofen "Klodifen "Voltaren".
  • "Nimesulid" with the trade names "Nyz "Prolid "Aktasulid" and others.
  • Very popular pill for pain in the back is "Movalis" and preparations with the same composition - "Artrozan "Meloksikam "Movasin" and others.

The best drugs

Among the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are those that are particularly effective in diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

  • The cheapest drug is Ibuprofen. It costs only about 30 rubles. His advantages also include the fact that it can take a long time. But this drug helps only with minor pain.
  • One of the most common remedies for back pain is Naproxen. These tablets are quite inexpensive - they cost about 100 rubles, so they are available to everyone. But they effectively relieve pain, swelling and inflammation. This drug can be used for any pathology of the musculoskeletal system.
  • A little more expensive - about 150 rubles, but also popular "Ketoprofen." These pills are best for pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis.
  • "Naise" is a drug based on nimesulide. In addition to anesthetic and proinflammatory action, it prevents the formation of blood clots. But this medicine has many contraindications and serious side effects, and the price is quite high - 300-400 rubles, so it is not very popular.
  • Diclofenac tablets are also inexpensive and effective. Instructions for use, price, analogues of this remedy are known to many who often suffer from back pain. The drug itself can be purchased for 70-80 rubles, and the funds on its basis are usually more expensive, for example, "Voltaren" or "Aceclofenac."
  • Tablets from back pain "Meloksikam" refer to a new generation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This drug is an analogue of "Movalis but it is usually cheaper than it - only about 100 rubles. The rapid disappearance of pain and inflammation after taking this remedy is due to the fact that it destroys enzymes that provoke the inflammatory process.
  • Many people also know the drug Ketorol. These tablets cost only about 50 rubles, but are effective for radiculitis, neuralgia, arthritis, after injuries and surgeries. They relieve swelling, inflammation and muscle spasm, which causes pain.

Diclofenac (tablets): instructions for use

The price of this drug makes it one of the most common means. After all, it costs not more than 80 rubles.

This drug has all the properties that are characteristic of most non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used for back pain.

Therefore, on its basis, you can consider the features of their application.

You can not use them in pregnancy, in children under 12 years of age, as well as people with impaired functions of the gastrointestinal tract. With great care appoint such drugs to those who have allergic attacks, there is bronchial asthma or blood diseases.

Drink "Diclofenac" and other similar drugs you need 1 tablet 2-3 times a day for not more than 3-5 consecutive days. In case of overdose, misuse, or if contraindications were not taken into account, the medicine may cause such side effects:

  • nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, disruption of the intestine;
  • headaches, dizziness;
  • irritability, insomnia;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • skin itching, rash;
  • bronchospasm, angioedema.

Hormonal remedies

They are often prescribed for back pain. Tablets containing corticosteroid hormones have a strong analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. They help to avoid complications and are usually used for chronic diseases.

The most common drug is Methylprednisolone. Its peculiarity is that it needs to be drunk according to a special scheme. And in general, all hormones require a very precise individual dosage.

They can cause addiction and side effects, so they are used only under the supervision of a doctor.

Often, such pills are prescribed for pain in the back and lower back: "Diprospan "Dexamethasone "Supromethyl "Prepol "Hydrocortisone".

Narcotic pain relievers

In some cases, the pain is so severe that no funds help. This is most often the case with injuries, tumors, after surgical interventions.

In this case, there is usually no inflammatory process. Therefore, it is better to use in this case from back pain tablets based on narcotic substances.

They affect the central nervous system, reducing the sensitivity of nerve endings.

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Such drugs can be purchased only on prescription, as they cause drug addiction and other side effects.

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The safest of them are Tylenol, Vicodin, Acetaminophen, Tramadol and Codeine.

More serious means, used in the most severe cases, are Fentanin, Morfin, Hydrocodon. These drugs are quite expensive, cost from 500 rubles and more.

Tablets from pain in the muscles of the back

Sometimes pain sensations arise not in the spine, but in surrounding soft tissues. It can be with spasms and traumas of muscles or ligaments. Often, anti-inflammatory drugs do not help relieve pain.

In these cases, and also often as an auxiliary treatment, muscle relaxants are used. They help to achieve a quick relaxation of the muscles, which facilitates the patient's condition.

After all, muscle spasms are often a provoking factor in back pain. Most often used such medications: "Midokalm "Tizanidin "Karisopradol "Baclofen "Cyclobenzaprin" and others.

They may have a side effect in the form of drowsiness and weakness caused by strong muscle relaxation, as well as fluctuations in blood pressure.

What other drugs help relieve pain?

Sometimes back pain is of a neurological nature. If they are associated with nervous disorders, stress, feelings, then the usual pain medication may not help.

In this case, antidepressants are effective, which promote relaxation. The patient calms down, and this leads to the disappearance of pain.

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Most often used are antidepressants: "Duloxetine "Amitriptyline." Sometimes prescribe antiepileptic drugs that help to relax, for example, "Gabopentin."

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Effectively also with back pain, the appointment of B vitamins. The complex preparation "Milgama" is also often used.

Features of the use of such drugs

Sometimes you have to use painkillers without prescribing a doctor if the pain comes unexpectedly.

Usually in this case, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or analgesics are used, because preparations from other groups can only be purchased by prescription.

It is very important to know the basic rules of using such medications so as not to harm your health:

  • be sure to carefully read the instructions, since such medicines have many contraindications;
  • strictly observe the dosage;
  • Do not drink tablets more than 3 times a day and for longer than 3 days in a row;
  • if there are side effects, stop taking the drug;
  • to reduce the possibility of side effects and to enhance the effect of using the medicine after a meal, washing down with water.

A source: https://www.syl.ru/article/307097/kakie-prinimat-ot-boli-v-spine-tabletki-preparatyi-instruktsii-tsenyi

What pain pills to take with pain in the back

It so happened that the back hurts in all adults. Sedentary lifestyle, elevation of gravity, curvature of the spine and other problems bring discomfort and fetter movement. Conventional pills or warming ointments often do not help, because the cause of the pain is much more serious.

Causes of back pain

More than half of the adult workforce suffers from back pain. But, as studies show, only 15-20% of these people turn to doctors for help.

Muscle spasms and sprain

The most frequent and rather frivolous problem. As a rule, such pains are not chronic, but episodic.

They occur in people of any age and lifestyle.

There will be enough sharp and careless movement, an unusual lifting of heavy or long sitting in an uncomfortable chair.

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Out-patient treatment is not provided in this case. Need rest, and symptoms are removed with anesthetic drugs. Those who constantly "tear off" their back in this way show regular courses of massage. It relieves tension, relaxes and strengthens the muscles of the entire back.

Scoliosis

This is the displacement of the vertebral discs. This is a real enemy of school children and office workers. Incorrect posture, prolonged sitting position, uncomfortable chairs and low physical activity over time provoke a serious health problem.

Curvature of the spine, a reduction in the thickness of the cartilaginous tissue between the vertebrae is accompanied by chronic and severe pain, which can be sharply delivered to the hips or legs. Displacement of vertebral discs is also often observed in sports injuries or accidents.

This problem is solved by the doctor after a complete examination. As a rule, physiotherapy, massage, corrective corsets and medications are prescribed to improve the condition during treatment.

Osteochondrosis

The disease can affect the cervical, thoracic or lumbar spine. It breaks and weakens the normal condition of the vertebrae.

Cartilage tissue between them becomes thinner, changes its shape and structure.

This leads to constant and severe pain in one of the spine, depending on the type of disease.

In the last decade, osteochondrosis has become more common in young people, although it has always been considered a disease of the elderly population. Blame for all the lack of mobility, sitting at the computer, a curve of posture.

Only the doctor can diagnose the disease. It is necessary to regularly check and follow all the doctor's instructions. Otherwise, the state will deteriorate strongly.

Pain during pregnancy and after childbirth

The majority of pregnant women suffer from such an ailment. During pregnancy, the load on the spine becomes unusually large. Most often the pain extends around the waist below the waist.

At the time of delivery, the load and pressure increase many times. During the first month after giving birth, women complain of chronic aches or sharp pain.

Caring for the child does not give an opportunity to give the back to rest and recover.

In any case, after the birth of the baby in consultation with the doctor, it is useful for a young mother to do a back massage. If the pain does not stop for a long time, it is worth a complete examination.

Intervertebral hernia

Hernia is already an incidental result of one of the intervertebral disc disorders. Osteochondrosis of the lower back is often accompanied by a hernia. Other causes of the disease include:

  • Injuries to the back.
  • Sharp turns or movements.
  • Excess weight of the body, which gives a big load on the musculoskeletal system.
  • Frequent lifting of weights.
  • Long sitting at the wheel or desk.

Usually, intervertebral hernias are characteristic of young people up to 50 years of age.

Radiculitis

Disease that affects nerve fibers. As a rule, it is also a side effect of a certain disease (osteochondrosis is the most common cause of radiculitis).

The disease manifests itself periodically. When exacerbation causes severe pain in the area of ​​affected nerve endings. Prescribes bed rest, rest, as well as analgesic therapy.

Other reasons

To less common causes of back pain include oncological diseases, infectious lesions, Bekhterev's disease, etc. Each of them is very serious, requires medical intervention and proper treatment.

Remember the important rule! For a full-fledged and effective treatment it is necessary to constantly monitor the doctor. Only a specialist can correctly determine the source of pain in the back, carry out a diagnosis, prescribe treatment and prescribe the necessary drugs.

The use of non-narcotic drugs

These pain medications are used when the pain can be defined as an average or slightly above average.

These include drugs based on ibuprofen, combined analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc.

Depending on the active ingredient and dosage, non-narcotic tablets or injections can be dispensed either freely or strictly according to the prescription.

List of common non-narcotic painkillers

Take 1-3 times a day for 30 minutes before eating. The maximum daily dose is 6 tablets (divided into three doses).

The daily dose is not more than 4 tablets. They need to be divided into several receptions with an equal period of time.

Take strictly after eating. 1 tablet dissolved in a teaspoon of water. The daily dose is 200 mg (100 mg twice a day)

It is allowed to take 1 tablet (10 mg of substance) at a time. The maximum allowable dose per day is 4 tablets (40 mg). The exact number and course of treatment is determined by the doctor.

(tablets, effervescent soluble tablets, capsules).

Take no more than 4 times a day for 1-2 tablets or 2 capsules. For an analgesic effect, the course of admission is no more than five days.

The first couple of days for rapid relief of pain can take 2 tablets 3 times a day. Then reduce to 1 tablet 3-4 times a day. In the morning, take the drug on an empty stomach, and during the day after eating. Observe a minimum interval of 4 hours between doses.

One tablet can contain, mg or 15 mg of active ingredient, so you should carefully read the instructions. With severe pain for a quick effect, it is sometimes permitted to take 15 mg per day (1-2 tablets depending on the dosage), then strictly on mg.

In addition to tablets and injectable solutions, pain in the back is removed by ointments, gels and patches. They relieve pain, inflammation and have a warming effect. In pharmacies are sold without a prescription. Used alone or in combination with other drugs.

Topical products for external use:

  • Fastus is a gel.
  • Ketoprofen (the cheapest analog of Fastum gel).
  • Nimid, Nimulid, Naise (modern ointments based on nimesulide).
  • Finalgon.
  • Finalgel.
  • Ibuprofen ointment.
  • Voltaren (gel, spray or plaster).
  • Diclofenac ointment.
  • Diklak gel.
  • Olfen plaster.
  • Apizarthron ointment.

Strongly acting drugs

Narcotic painkillers can remove very strong, unbearable pain. They are taken in already enough extreme cases, when the usual tablets or ointments do not work. The prescription is issued by the attending physician, it indicates the exact dosage and duration of administration.

The main rule is the strict adherence to medical instructions. Then the painkillers really help and do not harm the patient's health.

Most often they are taken at home in conjunction with the main therapy. In very individual cases, with intravenous injections, it is necessary to stay in the hospital.

List of narcotic analgesics of strong effect:

Is the most powerful analgesic. It is available in the form of tablets and a solution for injection. The exact dosage is determined by the doctor, according to the diagnosis and general condition of the body.

According to the instruction it is allowed to take 1-2 tablets (1 tablet contains 10 mg of active substance) 2-3 times a day. The maximum dosage per day is 50 mg, that is 5 tablets.

In the case of injections, 1 ampoule is administered up to five times a day.

An effective drug that is taken in doses prescribed by a doctor. For each individual case, they will be different. It is recommended to take the tablets with a full glass of water or milk (if taking the drug provokes vomiting).

Produced in the form of a solution for injection (in one ampoule 50 mg of the substance), tablets (100 mg to 200 mg), capsules (50 mg), drops for ingestion (1 ml is 40 drops and contains 100 mg), as well as rectal suppositories (100 mg each). Relieves pain no later than half an hour after the first intake, the effect lasts up to 6 hours. Duration of treatment and dosage is selected by the doctor individually in each case.

Most often occurs in the form of tablets or capsules with a dosage of, to, mg of the active ingredient. It is taken 5-10 mg several times a day, but not more often than every 5-6 hours. The exact dosage depends on the intensity of pain, the weight of the patient and is calculated by the doctor.

It happens in tablets, candles or a solution for intravenous administration. It is taken up to 4 times a day for 2-4 mg, regardless of the form of release.

All of the above drugs are not in vain called narcotics and are released strictly on prescription. It is necessary to clearly understand their principle of action and possible side effects. Take it only within the limits of the permitted dosage.

Otherwise, they cause not only health problems, but also very serious addiction. That is why doctors appoint them in the most extreme cases, when there is no other way out.

Take care of your health carefully and responsibly!

Side effects and possible complications

According to the specifics of their action, all pain medications have a lot of side reactions. You should carefully read the instructions of each of them in order to weigh all the pros and cons.

General side effects can be noted:

  • Problems with the gastrointestinal tract (vomiting, constipation, bleeding, peptic ulcer).
  • Headache, dizziness, possible loss of consciousness.
  • Noise in ears.
  • Unexplained attacks of fear.
  • Allergic reactions of skin.

It is clear that this is a list of possible reactions of the body, however, the stronger the drug, the greater their likelihood.

Anesthetic tablets should be taken only in case of onset of pain, but not for its prevention. Frequent reception causes the body to become addicted to the active substance.

That is, after a certain period of time the body stops responding to the action of the drug.

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In consequence, you have to increase the dosage or switch to a stronger medication.

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In the case of narcotic analgesic tablets, everything is much more serious. The main danger is the physical addiction, which is quite possible if the dosage is not observed. Practice shows that curing a sick back is easier than getting rid of addiction.

In addition, the negative impact on the body is much more and more likely.

All this is explained by the high concentration of active substances, which relieve pain, affect all body systems.

It is worth noting the negative effect on the liver, over time, it loses the ability to completely remove these substances.

For prevention, as well as for solving many back problems, yoga is incredibly useful.

This video contains simple and effective asanas aimed at relaxing, strengthening and aligning the back. Exercises are calm, not at all complicated and have no age restrictions.

Constant pain in the back can signal serious diseases. You can not just endure the pain or take pain medications constantly.

They relieve only pain, but do not solve the problem in general.

Be sure to consult a doctor, undergo examination and diagnosis. Understanding the problem will help to find the most correct version of its solution. Precisely follow all the prescribed recommendations, and also try to avoid any self-medication.

A source: http://grizh.net/lechenie/obezbolivayushhie-tabletki-pri-bolyax-v-spine.html