What is Asparkam for: instructions for use

Asparks - one of their most important drugs, a source of magnesium and potassium.

Elements are in a form that allows the body to practically 100% assimilate these two components of the drug. Positively affecting the cardiovascular system, on muscle tissue, Asparkam is not a hormonal drug. Therefore, actively used by athletes.

On this page you will find all the information about Asparka: a complete instruction on the application to this medication, average prices in pharmacies, complete and incomplete analogs of the drug, as well as reviews of people who have already applied Asparkam. Want to leave your opinion? Please write in the comments.

Clinical and pharmacological group

The drug that replenishes the deficiency of potassium and magnesium in the body.

Conditions of leave from pharmacies

Released without a doctor's prescription.

Price list

How much does Aspark? The average price in pharmacies is at the level of55 rubles.

Form of issue and composition

The drug is produced in the form of tablets and a solution of d / u.

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Tablets of white color with a specific odor, have a flat-cylindrical shape and a smooth surface, with a diameter risk. Packed in 50 pcs. in blisters, one blister in the package. Asparkam tablets contain 0.175 g of each of the active substances, as well as corn starch, talc, calcium stearate and polysorbate-80.
The injection solution is in the form of a white or slightly yellowish liquid. The sale comes in ampoules of 5 or 10 ml (packing number 10). Asparkam, produced in the form of a solution d / u, includes anhydrous magnesium aspartate and anhydrous potassium asparaginate in concentration 40 and 45.2 mg / ml, respectively (equivalent to 3.37 mg of magnesium and 10.33 mg of potassium), as well as the addition of E 420 (sorbitol) and water d / a.

Pharmacological effect

Aspartame is a source of such important substances as potassium and magnesium. It helps to normalize the electrolyte balance. Magnesium is a cofactor of many enzyme reactions (about 300) and promotes the penetration of potassium into cells. Potassium has an antiarrhythmic effect, and also supports the normal operation of the heart.

After applying Asparkam, its components are quickly absorbed into the digestive tract. The withdrawal of the drug is mainly through the kidneys. After 1-2 hours after taking Asparkam tablets or injections, the concentration of active substances (magnesium and potassium) in the blood reaches a maximum level. From the blood plasma the drug penetrates into cardiomyocytes in the form of Mg2 + and K + ions, as well as asparaginate, immediately being incorporated into the cellular metabolism.

Indications for use

Asparkam is indicated for use in the complex therapy of the following diseases and conditions:

Heart rhythm disturbances (paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, atrial and ventricular extrasystole), caused by various causes, including with myocardial infarction and an overdose of cardiac glycosides;
Digitalis intoxication (poor tolerance or cardiac glycoside poisoning);
Heart failure;
Ischemic heart disease (CHD);
Post-infarction period.

In addition, Asparcum as an independent drug is indicated for use in hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia of any origin. In hypomagnesemia and hypokalemia Asparkam is used before the normalization of the concentration of magnesium and potassium ions in the blood.

You should know that Asparks can be used to eliminate the deficiency of potassium and magnesium of any origin, for example, after multiple vomiting, diarrhea, the use of non-potent diuretics (eg, Furosemide), laxatives and glucocorticosteroids.

Contraindications

The drug is contraindicated in:

hypermagnes or hyperkalemia;
Acute metabolic acidosis;
cardiogenic shock (when the systolic pressure does not exceed 90 mm Hg. item);
atrioventricular blockade (AVB) of II-III degree;
severe myasthenia gravis;
hypersensitivity to the substances in its composition;
ARF and CRF;
oliguria, anuria;
hypokorticism;
hemolysis;
dehydration.

With caution Asparks should be used in pregnant and lactating women, with urolithic diathesis (associated with impaired metabolism of ammonium phosphate, Ca2 + and Mg2 +), hypophosphatemia, ABB I degree. Additional contraindications for parenteral use of the drug are childhood age, severe liver failure, the risk of edema, metabolic acidosis.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Asparks can be prescribed to pregnant women in case of symptoms of potassium deficiency and for preventive purposes.

Instructions for use

In the instructions for use, it is indicated that taking tabletted Asparks should be taken orally after meals.

Adults should take 1-2 tablets. 3 rubles per day.
The scheme of admission to the child is prescribed by a doctor. The course of therapy comes from the disease. On average, it lasts 8-10 days. When taking tablets is not appropriate, an intravenous drip or jet method is prescribed. In both cases, the liquid is injected slowly.

Dosage is also indicated by a specialist. Intravenous infusion requires 1-2 ampoules of 10 ml or 2-4 ampoules of 5 ml each. The contents are diluted in 100-200 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The medication is poured into 25 cap. per minute 1-2 r./d.

Do Asparks prescribe to children?

This drug is prescribed for children only if there is a deficit of potassium in the blood. This phenomenon is quite dangerous - potassium should be present in all cells of the human body, in order to ensure the normal function of all tissues, as well as organs. If the child has hypokalemia - it is fraught with complications in the form of violations of the heart, as well as the development of seizures.

Side effects

Asparks can have side effects. If you find the following symptoms after taking the drug, stop the treatment immediately and consult your doctor to avoid the occurrence of irreversible processes.

Symptoms that indicate a negative reaction of the body to taking the drug:

Dizziness, a sense of weakness.
Feeling of muscle weakness.
Allergic rashes, itching.
Frequent vomiting.
The appearance of a loose stool.
Dry feeling in the mouth.
The appearance of flatulence.
A sharp decrease in pressure in the artery.
Excessive sweating.
Disturbance of respiratory processes.
Venous thrombosis.

Overdose

The main symptoms of drug overdose include hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia, which are manifested in the form of reddening of the face, increased thirst, arterial hypotension, disorders of neuromuscular transmission, arrhythmia, seizures and depression of the respiratory center.

In case of observation of such symptoms during the use of Asparkam tablets or with intravenous administration, it is necessary to consult a doctor immediately.

special instructions

In cases of prolonged use of Asparkam it is important to regularly monitor the level of magnesium and potassium in the blood, and also to monitor the electrocardiogram data and electrolyte hemostasis parameters.

The safety of the use of funds for children is not currently defined.
When administering a drug with oral forms of tetracycline, sodium fluoride and iron salts, it should be borne in mind that Asparks are inhibited by their absorption, so it is necessary to maintain a three-hour interval between medications.
Due to the fact that the composition of the drug includes potassium ions, with the simultaneous administration of Asparkam with ACE inhibitors, cyclosporin, potassium-sparing diuretics and beta-adrenoblockers, the risk of hyperkalaemia and intestinal peristalsis is significantly increased.

Drug Interactions

Asparkas can be used in combination with other medicines. Be careful, since the active substance of this drug is not compatible with all medications. This can cause many undesirable consequences, side effects.

Therefore, read in detail the list of medicines, the combination of asparcam with which it is possible or strictly contraindicated:

Asparks can be combined with drugs that contain digitalis or strophanthin.
Oppresses the central nervous system, if you combine asparks with anesthetics.
Asparagus is not required if you use diuretics that contain potassium-sparing medicinal components.
Cyclosporine. Also contains potassium-sparing components, so it is incompatible with Asparkam.
Betta-adrenoblockers (similar to the previous drug).
The effectiveness of antibiotics is significantly reduced if the person takes asparagus in parallel.
If combined with drugs that contain tetracycline, sodium fluoride, iron - you will get the effect of reducing the toxic effects of cardiac glycosides on the myocardium muscle.

Reviews

Practically all the reviews about Asparkam (more than 97%) are positive, which is due to the pronounced and clearly visible clinical effects of the drug, which are substantially improve the general condition of a person, normalize the work of the heart, eliminate convulsions and a number of other unpleasant symptoms caused by a lack of potassium and magnesium.

Most of the positive feedback about Asparkam concerns its use in serious diseases or functional disorders of the heart. People who took Asparks in the complex therapy of coronary insufficiency, IHD and other severe heart diseases, note that they became feel much better, the tolerance of physical and emotional loads increased, the sensations of palpitation and fading disappeared

A separate group of reviews is reviews about Asparkam and Diakarba to children. The combination is used to treat neurological disorders in children of the first year of life. Indications for its use are ICP, the consequences of brain injuries, cysts in the ventricles of the brain, hydrocephalus, glaucoma, etc. Most mothers note that after the application of Diakarba the child very quickly (within 20-40 minutes) calms down and quietly falls asleep. Asparkam also reduces the risk of developing side effects inherent in diuretics and serves as an additional source of K and Mg in the body.

Analogues

To generics of a medicament means it is possible to carry:

Rhythmocardium (active ingredient: propafenone)
Asparki, Asparka Farmak (active ingredient: magnesium asparaginate);
Cardiogarginine - an active ingredient is magnesium asparaginate;
Asparks Health (active ingredient - magnesium asparaginate);
Meksaritm (active ingredient - mexiletine hydrochloride);
Multak (active ingredient: dronedarone);
Propanorm (active ingredient: propafenone);
Panangin - active ingredient is magnesium, as well as potassium asparagine.

Before using analogues, consult your doctor.

Panangin or Aspartkam - what better helps?

Asparkam and Panangin are synonyms because they contain exactly the same active substances in the same dosages.

From the point of view of clinical effects, both drugs are exactly the same. Some doctors believe that Panangin is more effective than Asparkam, but specialized scientific research has not revealed any the advantages of a given drug, so it is reasonable to consider them the same in terms of clinical effects. People who took both drugs in most cases say they did not feel any difference.

Thus, given the absence of objective differences between Asparkam and Panangin, one can choose any of them. Since Panangin is an imported medicine, and Asparks are domestic, respectively, the first is somewhat more expensive than the second.