Gout in men and women: symptoms and treatment

Gout - symptoms and treatment of the disease folk Wednesday and medication at home

This disease is more often diagnosed in men, but sometimes it affects women. As a rule, it affects the legs, in most cases the ankle joint. Various causes can provoke the disease, and treatment for gout reduces to the relief of symptoms and irritating factors.

What is gout?

Gout is a disease that affects the joints of a person, arises from the deposition of urate (salts of uric acid). According to statistics, pathology is found in only 3 people out of 100, most of them men.

There is a disease, usually after 40 years in boys, and in women after menopause. The disease affects any joints in the human body: knee, elbow, fingers, feet, elbows.

There is inflammation, which creates a strong pain syndrome.

You should know which doctor treats gout - a rheumatologist, so if you have symptoms, you need to contact him. After conducting the diagnosis, he will be able to prescribe the appropriate therapy. Gout - symptoms and treatment will be described below. In the risk zone of the disease are people who:

1. suffer from diabetes, arterial hypertension;
2. have hereditary predisposition;
3. with eating disorders;
4. abuse alcohol.

The most common pathology manifestation is acute inflammation of the joints. All other symptoms of gout are not so vivid. Inflammation occurs very sharply, as a rule, manifests itself only on one joint.

Gouty arthritis in the base has the penetration of crystals of uric acid salts into the joint cavity of the tissue. Pain can be localized in any part of the body, but the symptoms of gout on the legs are more common.

As a rule, exacerbation of gouty arthritis begins at night, it can provoke it:

• overload of the joint;
• taking alcohol, diuretics or other medications;
• surgical operations;
• injury.

Many processes inside the female body are controlled by hormones. Due to the large amount of estrogen, there is a rapid removal of all salts from the body.

While this hormone works without failures, the symptoms of gout in women do not manifest. The main sign remains acute pain in one of the joints, after lifting from the bed.

A characteristic symptom is hyperemia (redness), swelling of the affected limb. Such signs should alert the patient.

Very rarely there is an increase in body temperature, but such a sign becomes a clear signal about the development of the strongest inflammation.

Rarer manifestations include:

• loss of appetite;
• frequent changes of mood due to pain;
• high blood pressure.

Symptoms of gout in men

Strong sex is more prone to this disease due to weak removal of uric acid from the body. The manifestation of this pathology occurs suddenly and also at night. For the first time the symptoms of gout in men appear after 40 years. Clear signs of the disease are:

1. Strong, but short-term attacks of pain, are localized in the joints of the knees, wrists, big toes. The skin on the affected area turns red, it becomes hot. Painful sensations can last 3 days, then pass, but they return again. Over time, the intervals between attacks are reduced, and the duration increases.
2. Gout can move from one joint to another with time.
3. After overcoming the attack, the affected area continues to experience discomfort.
4. Appear tofusi - nodes that are filled with crystals of salt.

How to treat gout

Treatment of this pathology is based on several stages. Completely get rid of gouty arthritis will not work, the disease is docked.

It is necessary to carry out preventive measures to exclude the development of complications.

The scheme of how to treat gout depends on the severity of the disease, symptoms and consists of such directions:

• Treatment of acute attacks of gout.
• Actions aimed at reducing the content of uric acid compounds.
• Treatment of concomitant diseases, complications.
• Therapy of chronic polyarthritis.

the task of therapy is to reduce the amount of uric acid in the body. It should be carried out if a relapsing form with repeated attacks of gouty arthritis is diagnosed.

Treatment is carried out for life, only such a scheme will help to stop the onset inflammatory processes in the joints, lead to regress of the disease (in rare cases, complete recovery).

Diet for gout

Reduce the number of uric acid compounds can be effectively, using a diet for gout. the task is to exclude from the diet products that contain many purine bases. This group includes:

1. kidney;
2. language;
3. liver;
4. brain;
5. fatty fish;
6. meat of young animals;
7. sprats;
8. canned food;
9. sardines;
10. smoked meat.

Nutrition for gout may include a small amount (up to 300 g) of boiled meat per week.

It is known that purine compounds are converted into broth during cooking, so you can not use such soups. Limit the amount of table salt to 7 g per day.

In order not to violate this rule, it is better to cook all the dishes without it, and then to satiate each serving.

Treatment of gout with exacerbation

All patients who suffer from this disease should know how to relieve a gout attack. The main task of treatment is reduced to the relief of acute symptoms by eliminating harmful products and medicines. The exacerbation of gout is removed as follows:

• It is necessary to drink before, liter of alkaline drink.
• Provide the patient complete peace.
• To the affected joint compresses are applied. Used for pain relief, removal of inflammation Dimexide in solution.
• For cupping, anti-inflammatory non-steroidal agents are used: Diclofenac, Naproxen, Indomethacin, Piroxicam.
• Pain, inflammation help remove Colchicine, Nimesil.

Gout - medicated treatment

The patient has to be treated in a complex way, in addition to dieting, medication should be used.

For example, for the therapy of chronic gout form, the prevention of seizures apply antihyperuremic medicines (Allopurinol, Thiopurinol) together with diet therapy.

The first stage of treatment is always aimed at eliminating the pain syndrome, swelling. Medical treatment of gout is performed with the help of:

1. drugs that have an anesthetic, anti-gout effect;
2. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
3. in the absence of positive dynamics, injections of corticosteroids are prescribed.

Preparations for the treatment of gout

The drugs of the first group are aimed at reducing the pain syndrome, removing the inflammation from the affected joint. PNVP - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, as a rule, the patient is prescribed:

• Indomethacin;
• Diclofenac;
• Naproxen.

Colchicine is a cure for gout, which is prescribed to the patient, if the above tablets did not work or can not be taken for some reason. Get a medicine from the grass "autumn crocus".

The drug has no analgesic effect, the effect of the drug is aimed at reducing the ability of uric acid crystals to provoke an inflammatory process in the joint membrane.

This property helps to relieve pain.

The last group is corticosteroids, which are hormonal preparations. They are used only when treating severe types of gout, if other medications do not help. Prokaryvayut preparations in short courses, because their long reception can cause:

1. weakness of muscles;
2. obesity;
3. weakening of immunity;
4. osteoporosis;
5. thinning of the skin;
6. bruising.

Gout - treatment with folk remedies

By medicine, concurrent treatment of gout with folk remedies at home is allowed in consultation with the attending physician.

This fits into the method of complex therapy of the disease. The use of folk remedies is another way to reduce the level of uric acid in the body.

You can use such recipes:

• Clean the joints will help fir cones. Pour the unopened fruit with hot boiled water, leave overnight. Then drink the resulting broth before meals for 30 minutes 3 times a day. You can drink this liquid until full recovery.
• A good folk remedy is a decoction of chamomile. Pour 100 grams of 10 liters of water, in which 20 grams of salt were previously diluted. The field of this is to make a bath with this solution.
• A laurel leaf is suitable for cleansing joints. Pour 5 g of the plant, a glass of water. Boil the liquid for no longer than 5 minutes, then cover it with a lid and wrap it in the towel for three hours. Drink the resulting broth throughout the day.

Prophylaxis of gout

When the acute phase of the disease passes, it is necessary to prevent gout, in order to reduce the frequency of recurrence of attacks.

It is recommended that all sisters, brothers and close relatives be examined at the clinic for asymptomatic hyperuricemia. For this, a blood test is performed that can detect an elevated uric acid content.

If you are diagnosed with Hyperuricemia, but so far no significant symptoms appear, it is recommended that:

1. reduce the number of foods with fats, purines in the diet;
2. long-term use of Allopurinol for prevention;
3. attend exercise classes, perform pedestrian walks, gymnastics.

A source: http://sovets.net/8695-podagra-simptomy-i-lechenie.html

Gout in men - signs that provoke an exacerbation. Treatment with folk remedies and medications

Hello, dear readers. By gout is a disease caused by metabolic disorders, which cause the accumulation of salts in the joints in the form of crystalline layers.

The disease can not be detected in the early stages due to the absence of severe symptoms during this period. Because gout is characterized by chronic treatment.

More often the disease affects the small joints of the feet, although any joint articulation can be exposed to it. Gout is a type of joint disease.

Due to malfunctions in the body and under the influence of some other factors, uric acid is not excreted from the body in full. This causes a jump in its concentration followed by crystallization in the form of urates (uric acid salts) in various tissues.

Gout in men - signs that provoke an exacerbation

Saline accumulation is often stored on articular surfaces, causing inflammation of the cartilaginous tissue. In men, gout is mainly affected by gout. But the rest of the fingers are not immune from this scourge.

Also ankle and knee joints are often damaged. The deposition of salts can be observed in the kidneys, which leads to urolithiasis. There are cases when urate accumulated elsewhere, for example, in the earlobes of the auricles.

The disease has been known since ancient times. His symptoms are described in the writings of Hippocrates. Once gout was considered a disease of the aristocracy, because it develops due to excessive food and an abundance of alcoholic libations. Her symptoms were even tried to be seen as one of the hallmarks of genius.

What is gout in men?

In modern times, gout is not widespread. The disease is typical for representatives of the male part of the population, reaching middle age. Therefore, in this article, the question will be considered in detail: gout in men - signs.

There is also a disease in women during the extinction of childbearing function. Associate this with a sharp drop in the level of estrogens, although thoroughly this issue has not yet been studied.

Causes

The underlying cause of salt accumulation is a high concentration of uric acid in the body. When its blood level exceeds a certain threshold, the crystallization process starts.

The phenomenon is possible only in the presence of disruptions in metabolism. Uric acid continues to leave the body, but is only partially excreted.

This compound is obtained after the cleavage of certain substances - purine bases, which in the main body enter the body with food.

Some of them are synthesized in the body. Excess purines can be considered the primary cause of gout development and initiation of its exacerbations.

Factors favorable for the development of gout:

1. - hypertonic disease;
2. - excess weight;
3. - kidney failure;
4. - Diabetes;
5. - stress;
6. - genetic abnormalities;
7. - malnutrition;
8. - violation of the drinking regime;
9. - injury to the joints;
10. - menopause;
11. - Abuse of alcohol;
12. - the presence of foci of inflammation;
13. - taking certain medicines.

In this regard, several groups of risk are identified.

Symptoms

Signs of gout are similar in both women and men.

If anxiety symptoms occur, you should immediately contact a rheumatologist for advice on effective treatment of the disease. Otherwise, unpleasant consequences can not be avoided. Attacks will return more often.

The following symptoms are typical for gout:

• - the joint becomes inflamed and the skin turns red;
• - there is a local increase in temperature;
• - the affected area is unevenly swollen - on one side of the joint edema is much greater;
• - the skin in this zone becomes shiny, with time the cyanosis may appear;
• - the joint is inactive;
• - the focus of inflammation causes painful sensations of considerable intensity;
• - Pressure can jump.

The attack usually begins at night. Appears painful pulsation, which is growing. In the afternoon, soreness subsides, but again intensifies in the night. During the time of exacerbation of the disease, which can last for weeks, the pain can be released several times and rolled up with renewed force.

Possible complications

If a person suffers from gout for a long time, all sorts of complications may develop. They can be divided into several groups.

1. Joint complications. This includes manifestations of arthritis, which over time can develop into polyarthritis - multiple joint damage. Articular joints undergo deformation and gradually lose their mobility until complete immobilization. Salts can be stored in bundles and tendons, which leads to a decrease in their strength and rupture during overloads.

1. Kidney complications. Crystalline salt deposits can be concentrated in the kidneys, which is fraught with development:

• - renal insufficiency;
• Urolithiasis;
• - pyelonephritis;
• - hydronephrosis.

1. Salt conglomerates (tofus) can accumulate in the plural throughout the body, causing inflammation of an increasing number of joints.

1. Gout causes the development of concomitant ailments:

• - hypertension - increased blood pressure;
• - ischemic heart disease;
• - osteoporosis - increased brittle bones;
• - obesity;
• - metabolic syndrome - a violation of various types of metabolism;
• - Atherosclerosis - decreased elasticity of the vascular walls;
• - insulin resistance - a decrease in the sensitivity of tissues to the action of insulin, which leads to an increase in its level in the blood.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of gout at the beginning of the disease is impossible. This is due to the fact that the only sign of the disease here will be an elevated level of uric acid in the blood plasma.

But the presence of this symptom is characteristic for various diseases (metabolic syndrome, genetic abnormalities, renal failure), and not just for gout.

Therefore the patient addresses to the rheumatologist only at occurrence of a painful syndrome that speaks about neglect of disease.

During this period the tofus are already quite pronounced and can be palpated or even noticed during visual inspection. When they are detected, the doctor prescribes the direction of the tests. It is necessary to hand over urine and blood.

You may need to undergo additional tests:

- a sample of articular fluid for the presence of uric acid in it;

- X-ray of the affected area for detection of tofusi and deformation of the joints.

What provokes an exacerbation

1. Gout affects first of all once-injured joints. Therefore, it is not recommended to overtight them.

1. Excessive eating and alcohol can provoke another attack.

1. Uncomfortable narrower shoes, inappropriate size also leads to an exacerbation of the disease.

1. Smoking negatively affects the general condition of the body and inhibits the process of getting rid of the body of excess uric acid.

1. The use of aspirin for gout is unacceptable. Non-compliance with this factor leads to a jump in the level of uric acid.

Treatment of gout in men

An integrated approach is used to effectively combat gouty manifestations. It includes:

• - drug treatment - the use of painkiller, anti-inflammatory drugs, drugs that oppress their own synthesis of purines by the body;
• - physiotherapy - hardware impact with the use of electrical pulses, ultrasound, magnetic field, ultraviolet, thermal carriers, etc .;
• - massage procedures;
• - medical gymnastics;
• - diet number 6;
• - Identification and treatment of associated ailments.

How to help with a fit of illness

If the attack happened for the first time, then it is necessary to contact the doctor, rather than self-medicate. Perhaps this is not gout, but another disease requiring a different approach to treatment.

To facilitate the patient's condition, it is recommended to lie down first, placing the affected limb on a small elevation. To do this, it is enough to put a pillow or a folded towel under it.

First, a cold is applied to the affected joint. If this measure does not bring appreciable relief, you should try to act with moderate heat.

It is important during this period to significantly tighten the diet, which will be discussed below. A full peace and abundant drink is recommended. Tea, coffee, cocoa should be completely ruled out. The focus is on the alkaline mineduct.

Medications

To treat chronic gout patients are prescribed therapy aimed at fighting hyperuricemia - an excess of uric acid in the plasma.

To this end, the administration of thiopurinol, allopurinol, sulfinpyrazone, ketazone is prescribed.

During the period of exacerbation, the main goal will be blocking of inflammation and anesthesia.

Therefore, the doctor writes:

• - preparations from non-hormonal inflammation;
• - Anesthetics;
• - hormonal anti-inflammatory, if the process can not be stopped.

Anti-inflammatory

On the foci of inflammation are affected by a nonsteroidal group of drugs (NSAIDs) that do not produce such side effects as corticosteroids. They allow you to quickly block the inflammatory process and gently remove an acute attack of gout.

Recommended anti-inflammatory drugs: diclofenac, indomethacin, ibuprofen, naproxen. In addition to the main action, they have analgesic and antipyretic effects.

Painkillers

Pain in exacerbation of the disease can be very intense. Therefore, it is so important to eliminate this soreness. Preparations of analgesic action will help.

When gout is recommended taking such drugs as:

1. - Voltaren;
2. - colchicine;
3. - Fullflex.

NSAIDs also have analgesic effects.

Physiotherapeutic procedures

All physiotherapy procedures should appoint a doctor. It is necessary to fully complete the course of treatment without stopping halfway.

Physiotherapy will help improve microcirculation, reduce the size of tofus, increase the excretion of salts from tissues, reduce frequency of seizures, to prevent further destruction of cartilage, to activate the restoration of the structure of damaged tissues.

1. Electrophoresis - exposure to electrical impulses. They are used as a method of local administration of drugs.

1. Ultrasound impact.

1. Balneotherapy - special therapeutic baths.

1. Exposure to the magnetic field.

1. Ultraviolet irradiation.

Therapeutic diet

The therapeutic diet is aimed at preventing the intake of unnecessary purines in the patient's body and harmonizing its weight. Almost any dish in its composition has purine bases, but in some products their concentration is particularly high.

It:

• - red meat and its fatty species, broths, by-products;
• - mushrooms, beans, peas, lentils;
• - calorie fish, caviar, ears, mollusks;
• - animal fat, spread;
• - canned and smoked food;
• - alcohol, caffeinated drinks, strong welding.

These products are under complete prohibition. The restriction is superimposed on sugar, salt, confectionery, milk (but not on dietary dairy products), spices, sharp refills.

It is recommended that you consume plenty of fluids if there are no contraindications. It is useful to drink Narzan, Essentuki, Borjomi.

Prolonged fasting with gout is inappropriate. The body begins to break down the muscle layer, which, in fact, is the most harmful animal meat. The level of purines will grow. But the periodic "unloading" will be very useful.

Treatment of gout with folk remedies

Recipes of traditional medicine, as a rule, are approved by doctors to further influence the manifestations of gout. But they need to be used in conjunction with drugs, physical therapy, massage and diet. Here are some effective tools.

1. Spruce bumps, which have not yet opened and lost their seeds, are poured with boiling water and insisted for several hours. The received liquid should be drunk 3-4 times a day during an exacerbation.

1. Chamomile broth is useful in the form of tea, and for lotions or baths. I use it during attacks to accelerate the onset of remission.

1. Garlic tincture. 2 medium heads of garlic are cleaned and crushed, then filled with a glass of alcohol. The mixture should be insisted for about a decade, and then drained through a sieve. Tincture is drunk every day on a third of a teaspoon (30 drops).

Consequences of gout in men

If you do not go in for treatment of ailment, it can lead to serious consequences. Salt accumulations will expand, damaging soft tissues, causing destruction of cartilage and bone tissue.

Gouty cones in neglected state lead to severe deformation of the foot (if the disease is in men localized here), which makes it impossible to select comfortable shoes, the wearing of which will not cause painful sensations.

Expanded tofusi can lead to rupture of adjacent tissues and the formation of open wounds. The salt layer at first only reduces the mobility of the articular joint, and subsequently makes it impossible, leading to disability.

Prevention of gouty disease

If there is a predisposition to the disease, as well as during remission, time should be given to preventive measures.

They include:

• - dietary food;
• - Absence of overloads and traumatic factors for joints;
• - plentiful drink;
• - rejection of bad habits;
• - Exercises for the development of joints and general physical activity;
• - treatment of diseases that can provoke the development of gout;
• - refusal from uncontrolled reception of medicines;
• - Prevention of fatigue and activation of the body's defenses.

A source: http://narodnayamedicina.com/podagra-u-muzhchin-priznaki-chto-provociruet-obostrenie/

Gout - signs and treatment in women at all stages of the disease

Hippocrates also mentioned a disease such as gout - signs and treatment in women and men he described in his works, paying attention to changes in cartilage tissues of the joints of the big toe. And in the final result, it was concluded that this is a chronic ailment that leads to a disruption of metabolism and damage to internal organs.

Causes of gout in women

In order to answer questions about what is gout, what are the signs and treatment for women, one should understand the cause of the pathology.

In the people it is called a disease of aristocrats and kings, because very often it arises from the unreasonable consumption of harmful food and drink.

In such cases, urate salts (uric acid) are deposited and accumulate in the joints.

Until this time, representatives of the fair sex from a problem situation save estrogens, which remove uric acid from the body.

Urates stimulate mental activity and help develop hidden talents.

When the diagnosis of gout is made, the reasons can be as follows:

1. kidneys do not have time to cope with a huge amount of uric acid;
2. urate salts are thrown out within acceptable limits, but the kidneys can not infer them.

To provoke the disease can:

• diabetes;
• infectious and inflammatory processes;
• hormonal disbalance.

Predisposing factors to the occurrence of gout in women, even at a young age are:

1. cardiovascular diseases;
2. binge eating;
3. heredity.

Signs of gout in women

Symptoms of the disease manifest in an attack of gouty arthritis, it is an inflammation of the joint. An attack of sudden pressing pain is felt by a woman at night or early in the morning. The affected place will be:

• swell;
• shiny;
• blush;
• feel hot.

During the day, the symptoms will be less noticeable, and by the night will increase again. When gout disease symptoms can last from 3 to 7 days, sometimes longer.

At the next attack in the painful process, other joints may be involved, which leads to their partial destruction. In the area of ​​lesions, outgrowths (tofus) are formed, which often burst.

In this case, the person will see whitish crystals of urate.

When diagnosed with gout, signs and treatment in women depend on the degree of the disease:

1. initial stage- in this case there are no external changes, but the level of uric acid in the body is markedly increased. The woman in this case can feel pain in the abdomen and joints, the urge to urinate, she has insomnia.
2. Second phase- characterized by acute attacks. Patients develop general weakness, nausea and chills. After about a week, the symptoms go away, and the health condition is normalized.
3. Third degree- in this situation, the woman has no seizures, she feels well, but this calm can be dangerous. The level of urate several times exceeds the norm and constantly accumulates in the body.
4. Final stage- passes already into the chronic form, and nodular formations appear not only in the joints, but also in the tendons. If the problem does not start promptly, then the consequences can be dangerous.

Gout on the hands

In a chronic stage, a woman can experience intense pain in outgrowths that have an unaesthetic appearance.

In case of gout disease, symptoms are manifested in the form of an inflammatory process, which prevents the representatives of the weaker sex from leading a full life.

During an exacerbation the body temperature rises to 39-40 degrees, and painkillers do not bring relief.

Gout on legs

This disease is very often manifested on the legs. With each attack of pain with gout decrease, but the joint will lose mobility. If during the movement you hear a crunch, then know that an irreversible process of deformation has begun.

Tofus begin to form on the foot, knee, ankle or on the thumb, and then will grow throughout the body, hitting the upper limbs and ears.

Inflammatory processes cause renal colic, which can lead to fatal outcomes.

Gout - how to treat?

Before starting treatment for gout in women, the doctor recommends a comprehensive examination, including:

• ultrasonography;
• blood and urine tests;
• electrocardiogram;
• magnetic resonance imaging.

The treatment of this disease is rheumatologist. In case of violations of mobility of joints, you can consult an orthopedist. To select drugs for a severe attack, patients are hospitalized. In the hospital there are 2 main stages:

1. interruption of exacerbation;
2. normalization of metabolism.

Is it possible to cure gout forever?

In order to answer the popular question of patients about whether it is possible to cure gout completely, it is necessary to know what stage of the disease in women has developed at the moment.

In the initial stages, the situation can be changed radically, if you follow a prescribed diet, go through a course of treatment and lead a healthy lifestyle.

In a neglected case, a specialist can facilitate the patient's condition and reduce the number of urates.

Attack of gout - what to do?

If you experience a gout attack, you can not immediately remove the pain, you can only reduce their effect. When patients begin to feel the first symptoms of exacerbation, they need:

• Apply ice (very cold water) or compress with ointment (Dimexid, Vishnevsky) to a sore spot.
• Lay the pillow under the inflamed joint.
• Use at least 2 liters of liquid (mineral water, jelly or milk).
• Observe a diet that consists of liquid cereals and vegetable broths.
• Seek medical advice.

Preparations for gout

You can take a cure for gout only after consulting a specialist who will prescribe a course of drugs, considering:

1. age;
2. stage;
3. features of the organism;
4. anamnesis.

Treatment involves a minimum of 5 different procedures, and the course is prescribed for 3-6 weeks. Therapy includes:

• NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) - they relieve painful sensations (Metindol, Ibuprom, Voltaren);
• Urikozuric drugs with gout - reduce the amount of uric acid (Anturan, Ketason, Butadion);
• Corticosteroid hormones - inhibit inflammation and are released in the form of injections and tablets (Prednisolone, Triamcinolone, Dexamethasone).

Hirudotherapy for gout

Additional treatment for the main purposes can be hirudotherapy. Leeches with gout suck up with blood and uric acid.

The course lasts from 5 to 6 sessions and depends on the state of your body. Saliva of annelid worms improves metabolism, removes slags, splits connective tissues and optimizes blood circulation.

Before using them, consult your doctor.

Gout - treatment with folk remedies

In order to alleviate their condition with a disease such as gout, treatment at home can include:

1. meditation;
2. relaxation;
3. massage.

Treatment of gout with folk methods consists of such procedures as:

• pain relief with iodine, which must be dissolved with baking soda in warm water and applied to the inflamed area;
• urine therapy - in it it is necessary to soar tofuys daily;
• the use of decoction of cowberries;
• Compression of wine vinegar and red clay;
• Treatment of affected joints with a mixture of Aspirin and iodine.

Nutrition for gout

Dietary menu for gout is one of the ways of treatment. It is necessary to eat small portions 4-5 times a day and drink up to 3 liters of water a day.

Fasting with this disease is strictly prohibited, because it can lead to a sharp increase in uric acid and its combination with blood.

To consume any alcoholic beverages is undesirable, and red wine is forbidden.

Patients should exclude from their diet:

1. salt;
2. condiments;
3. liver;
4. kidney;
5. sorrel;
6. radish;
7. beans.

Also it is necessary to reduce the consumption of animal proteins and fish. Products for gout should be of plant origin. These include:

• fresh fruit (especially useful citrus) and vegetables (garlic, potatoes, beets, eggplants and so on);
• eggs;
• white poultry meat;
• seafood;
• nuts and seeds;
• bakery products from whole grains, rye and white flour;
• dairy products;
• vegetarian soups.

Gout and its complications

If you have another exacerbation of gout, then you should know that this disease has serious complications. The most dangerous of them are:

1. Recurring seizures- A woman can experience painful feelings several times a year. This is due to non-compliance with diet and prevention.
2. The defeat of a large number of parts of the body with tofus, which are formed in internal organs. The latter are very difficult to detect, therefore it is impossible to cure.
3. The appearance of kidney stones.Uric acid accumulates in them and urate pathologies are formed. In advanced cases, the internal bean-shaped organs begin to fail and dry out. Patients may experience clinical death.

A source: http://WomanAdvice.ru/podagra-priznaki-i-lechenie-u-zhenshchin-na-vseh-etapah-zabolevaniya

Signs and treatment of gout in women

Gout (or gouty arthritis) is a disease that causes metabolic disorders, as a result of which deposits of uric acid salts accumulate on the joints. From the ancient Greek name is translated as "trap". The disease gives a lot of unpleasant sensations, but it is quite easy to treat.

Symptoms of gout in women are not so common, as this is more a male disease.

A real gout occurs in men several times more often than women, and some 100 years ago, a beautiful sex did not even come across a similar disease.

The fault of all was the change in the ration to a more tasty and at the same time harmful side.

In other words, the menu of the woman has replenished with a plenty of meat, sausages, smoked products and other products under the influence of which the propensity to the given pathology develops.

Another reason was the use of certain medications, including drugs to reduce blood pressure and diuretic tablets. Nevertheless, in men gout is much more acute and painful, because the amount of uric acid is largely influenced by sex hormones.

Main reasons

In the reproductive age, gout on the legs is extremely rare. Usually this is the lot of those women who have already had time to face menopause.

During this period, the hormonal background is disrupted, changes in metabolic processes occur, as a result of which the body loses control over the production of uric acid.

There are also a number of diseases that cause disorders in the functioning of the kidneys, which directly affects the evacuation of urate salts. These diseases include various pathologies of blood vessels and heart, diabetes, obesity and all kinds of kidney pathologies.

Other reasons

These include:

• systematic taking medications to relieve pain;
• hormonal disorders;
• the use of dishes that increase the volume of urates (fatty, spicy, spicy, salty);
• individual propensity of the body to excessive synthesis of uric acid;
• hobby for alcohol (including grape wine);
• injuries;
• heredity.

Among women, it became fashionable to get involved in diets and conduct various experiments to cleanse the body. Often this leads to dehydration, which becomes a catalyst for the disease.

So, now you know, as a result of which gouty arthritis appears. Try to follow the diet and do not get carried away by medications, then you will significantly reduce the risk of this unpleasant pathology.

Features of female gout

These include the following facts:

1. In women, the disease is much easier than in men.
2. The well-established production of estrogen contributes to better salt removal, so the girls practically do not face this problem.
3. The absence of a vivid clinical picture often causes difficulties with the diagnosis.
4. Another feature: in women, gout often appears on the arm and is much less common on the leg.
5. The development of such effects as stone formation or kidney failure is rare.
6. In women, gout is rarely seen as an independent disease, usually a companion of other diseases.
7. Supporters of gouty arthritis are often sharp mood changes, poor appetite, increased pressure.

If you pay attention to women who began to show the first signs of gout, then in the eyes, most likely, will rush untypical for the fair sex appearance.Usually it is an angular figure, broad shoulders, masculine features, lower voice sound.

Symptoms of the disease

Signs of gout in women are manifested as a sharp, sharp pain in the joints, which in the morning worries the patient more than at any other time of the day.

Sometimes the intensity of pain is so high that a woman can not even touch the appropriate area.

In the area of ​​the affected area, swelling and redness are observed.

An important role in the manifestation of gout in women is played by estrogens. The more content of the female hormone, the easier the disease goes.

The evidencing sign of gout serves as a powerful argument for a doctor.

As a concomitant complaint, the patient can indicate headaches and frequent changes of mood.

Methods of treatment

Treatment of joints involves the use of a complex that includes special medications and concomitant non-drug measures.

A method of therapy without medicines is a diet, special footwear and reducing the load on the affected joint.

Medical methods of treatment presuppose the use of drugs aimed at reducing the pain syndrome and the concentration of uric acid in the body.

Medicated

These include:

• anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal agents, rapidly penetrating the central nervous system to eliminate pain reaction;
• glucocorticoids are hormonal drugs that are prescribed in extreme cases, since they have many side effects;
• drugs to reduce the concentration of uric acid in the body (appointed only after careful analysis).

Affected area can be greased with Fastum-gel, Fullflex or Vishnevsky ointment.

To remove the pain will help and ordinary iodine, mixed in equal proportions with ammonia and castor oil.

The mixture is applied to the bandage, and then applied to a sore spot. In contrast to the above drugs, this tool can be used every day.

Therapeutic menu

It consists of:

1. vegetarian soups;
2. chicken (but not chicken), ducks, turkey in boiled form up to 3 times a week;
3. lean fish 2 times a week;
4. fermented milk products;
5. kash;
6. dishes from boiled vegetables;
7. of bread;
8. light cheese;
9. macaroni;
10. berries and fruits;
11. cream and vegetable oil;
12. 1 egg per day;
13. sugar and jam are not prohibited, but they can aggravate excess weight, if one is available.

Harmful to use:

• lard and animal fat;
• red meat;
• spicy seasonings;
• canned food and pickles;
• sausages and smoked products;
• alcohol and kvass;
• any legume products;
• salted cheese;
• fat meat;
• fried food;
• fatty fish;
• mushroom soups;
• spinach and sorrel.

Prohibited dishes are related to purine products, which increase the content of uric acid in the joints. The diet should be lean, with an unlimited amount of vegetables and fruits. Red meat should be excluded.

Prevention of disease

A person who has correctly built his diet, activity and rest, is less at risk of various pathologies. It is very important to get rid of the habit of spending your leisure while sitting or lying down.

Physical stresses improve blood circulation, so that the uric acid crystals simply do not stay on the joints.

The most useful sport for the musculoskeletal system is swimming.

Very useful special orthopedic massage for the feet, thanks to which the stagnant processes in the legs are neutralized.

For proper cleansing the body should drink about two liters of clean water.

Water will help in time to rid the body of harmful substances, warning arisen arthritis.

A source: https://vseonogah.ru/sustav/podagra/u-zhenshhin.html