Ointment with sprains and muscles on the leg, treatment of dislocations

Ointment from sprains and muscles: the best means

Damage to ligaments and muscles is a common trauma, which is easy to get in the home or during sports. In such a situation it is very important to start treatment in time and use the ointment from sprains to avoid complications.

The cause of the injury can be the usual rush, inattention, ice on the streets of the city or excessive physical activity during sports training.

In any case, the sprain of the ligaments is accompanied by severe soreness, swelling, limited movements and a long-term deterioration in the quality of life.

Today, let's talk about what ointments are used for stretching ligaments, how to choose and apply them correctly.

Sprain ligament: trauma features

The ligamentous apparatus and tendons are an important part of the musculoskeletal system. Tendons are elements of the muscular system in the form of strands consisting of protein structures (fibrils).

They contain a lot of collagen, so the tendons are very strong, they are difficult to break or deform.

The main task of the tendons is to provide the articulation of the muscles with the bones and pass through them physical efforts.

Good to know

In case of excessive physical exertion or a traumatic situation, the tendons are not torn, but only come off the place of attachment. But the ligaments are often stretched or torn.

To choose the best ointment when stretching ligaments, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of damage, since conservative methods of treatment can be used for minor injuries.

Ligament ruptures treated with ointments are useless, in this case surgery is required.

Stretching and tearing of the ligaments is accompanied by:

• pain syndrome of varying severity (depends on the nature of the damage);
• swelling and swelling;
• the appearance of bruising;
• restriction of mobility of the damaged joint;
• crunching or crackling when driving.

The most traumatic in terms of stretching are large joints - ankle, elbow, hip, shoulder, knee. It is these parts of the musculoskeletal system that are most affected.

The risk group includes professional athletes, hyperactive children, or elderly people.

But the rest of the population are not immune from injuries, as stretching of ligaments and muscles can be easily obtained by slipping on an icy street or having a leg in the apartment.

When stretching the ligaments, you should always consult a traumatologist. As a first aid, you can apply a cold compress to the area of ​​damage and take an analgesic pill.

Ointments with sprains: types

By the principle of the action of the ointment when stretching muscles and ligaments are divided into several categories:

• analgesic and anti-inflammatory;
• cooling;
• warming;
• complex.

When you stretch the ligaments and muscles there is a sharp pain, sometimes it is so intense that a person can not move and step on the aching leg. In addition to pain, in the area of ​​damage there is a strong puffiness.

Treatment of sprains with ointments should be started with the use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents.

Cope with a painful shock and remove swelling will help ointments and gels from the group NPVS - Diclofenac, Nyz, Ketonal, Voltaren, etc.

Removing the hematoma formed in the area of ​​injury will help local remedies with a resolving action (heparin ointment, Troxevasin, Nikoflex).

Ointments and gels with a heating effect on the basis of hot pepper, nicotinic acid, essential oils, bee or snake poison will have a local irritating effect, will help to remove puffiness and pain syndrome (Capsicum, Nayatoks, Apizatron, Viprosal).

Choose the drug should be after consultation with a traumatologist, who will tell you what ointments help with stretching ligaments is best, and will pick up a remedy taking into account the severity and extent of damage joints.

Ointment with ankle sprain

If the ligaments are damaged, the ankle joint most often suffers. Get stretching very easily, just stumbling when walking on high heels or slipping on an icy sidewalk.

But most often professional sportsmen suffer from this trauma (football players, basketball players, athletes), as fast and sharp movements are accompanied by a huge load on the ligament apparatus ankle.

Ankle joints heal and recover slowly, as to ensure their complete immobility is not easy, so recovery is often delayed.

The most popular and available means:

Diclofenac Gel

The active substances of the gel penetrate better into the damaged tissues, are quickly absorbed and have the necessary analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.

The drug additionally exhibits anti-edematous action, improves the mobility of the joint.

The gel should not be used for more than 14 days, since the development of undesirable side reactions is not ruled out.

From contra-indications the manufacturer specifies individual sensitivity, children's age (till 6 years), pregnancy and a lactemia, serious lesions of kidneys and a liver.

When applying the ointment, make sure that there are no lesions in the affected area (abrasions, scratches), otherwise active substances penetrating into the blood can trigger systemic side reactions.

Ointment when stretching the ankle joint should be applied up to 4 a day, with gentle massage movements. After using Diclofenac, the pain recedes for several hours, after which the procedure should be repeated. The average price of the drug is from 56 rubles.

Lyoton Gel

The drug on the basis of heparin sodium can be used when stretching the ligaments of the ankle in order to eliminate puffiness.

Heparin shows a pronounced antiexudative and anti-inflammatory effect, promotes resorption of subcutaneous hematomas and effectively removes localized edema in the area of ​​the damaged the joint.

The drug is recommended for use to eliminate the effects of stretches of the muscular-tendon and ligament apparatus, damage to the musculoskeletal system.

Multiplicity of application - up to 3 times a day.

There are very few contraindications to this drug. These are individual sensitivity, blood coagulability disorders and the presence of lesions or necrotic changes in the application area. The cost of Lyoton gel is from 330 rubles.

Ointment with sprain of knee joints

The knee joint is most often traumatized in situations with excessive loads on the ligamentous apparatus. For example, during running, jumping in length and height, lifting weights, performing loading and unloading operations.

The cause of stretching may be a fall or a strong blow to the knee cap. At the same time, there is swelling and bruising in the area of ​​trauma, severe pain appears, even to the point of impossibility to bend the leg in the knee.

Mobility of the knee after the injury is severely limited, when you try to move you can hear a characteristic crunch in the area of ​​damage.

Immediately after confirming the diagnosis, you can use painkillers, anti-inflammatory ointments, gels with a cooling effect based on menthol.

A few days after the injury, you can use local remedies with a warming effect.

They are necessary to improve blood circulation, remove swelling and accelerate the regeneration of tissues.

Ibuprofen

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent is used in the treatment of joint diseases, with the stretching of muscles, ligaments and other traumatic injuries of the ligament apparatus. Ointment quickly copes with inflammation, eliminates pain syndrome, promotes the decline of edema.

Therapeutic manipulation is recommended to be repeated three times a day, rubbing a strip of ointment 4-5 cm long into the injured knee. In children under 12 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, the drug can be used only after consulting a doctor.

Ibuprofen is a very affordable drug. The cost of the ointment is 30 rubles per package (25g). Except ibuprofen with pain in the knee will help to cope with its analogs - Nurofen gel (150 rubles), Naise (100 rubles), Fastum gel (180 rubles).

Gavcamon

Ointment with anesthetic and cooling effect on the basis of natural essential oils of mint eucalyptus, cloves, camphor and menthol. The use of a cooling agent will quickly stop pain in the knee.

In addition to analgesic, the drug provides a distracting, local-irritant effect, improves blood circulation in the area of ​​damage. At the same time, active substances of the ointment can cause a feeling of cold in the application area, or on the contrary, a feeling of burning and tingling.

In people with hypersensitivity, the use of Gavcamon can provoke allergic reactions.

The drug should not be used to treat stretchings if there are abrasions or wounds in the area of ​​application, in children under 12 years old, with dermatological diseases. Ointment is used taking into account the intensity of pain, applying a thin layer on the damaged area no more than 3 times a day. The cost of the drug is from 35 rubles.

Another inexpensive analog with a cooling effect is the menthol ointment Boromentol. The drug provides a cooling, analgesic, antiseptic and soothing effect. The price of the ointment is from 70 rubles.

Ointment from sprains on the arm

Stretch of the ligaments of the hands is no less common trauma, which can happen in working or living conditions, in emergency situations in transport or during active sports activities. Immediately after receiving the injury, it is recommended to fix the injured limb, raise the hand higher and apply a cold compress to reduce puffiness.

When stretching the ligaments of the hand, shoulder or elbow joints, it is recommended to use ointments with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, cooling or combined action.

In the first day, it is important to apply anti-inflammatory local remedies - Ketonal, Ketoprofen, Fastum-gel, Diclofenac and other drugs from the NSAID group.

Then you can use in the treatment of ointments and gels with a heating effect based on essential oils, pepper or bee venom. The most popular warming ointments when stretching joints:

Espol

Ointment based on the extract of hot pepper, lavender and coriander.

After application has a local irritant effect, accelerates blood circulation in the affected area, helps to remove swelling and activate recovery processes.

With the extension of the ligaments, the use of a warming ointment helps to reduce the combat syndrome, improve joint mobility, and speed up recovery.

It is best to use such drugs a few days after the injury, when the inflammatory process will be stopped by local drugs from the NSAID group.

In addition, the warming ointment is contraindicated in children (up to 12 years), pregnant and lactating women, with increased sensitivity to its components.

Price Espola - from 160 rubles per package.

Apisatron

The therapeutic effect of the drug is due to the content of bee venom, which, in combination with methylsalicylate has a powerful anti-inflammatory, analgesic, local irritant and warming up action.

All products of beekeeping are natural antibiotics, not an exception and bee venom.

The use of an ointment on its basis provides an antibacterial effect and prevents the penetration of bacterial agents through minor damage to the skin.

Among the limitations - an allergy to bee products, severe forms of renal and hepatic insufficiency, dermatological and infectious diseases, periods of pregnancy and breastfeeding, mental disorder. The price of the ointment is from 270 rubles.

Ointment when stretching ligaments on the leg

Lower limbs are especially often injured, including stretching of ligaments and muscles.

As a first aid to the foot in the area of ​​damage, a fixative bandage should be applied and the injured person should be provided with rest.

Then you should act according to the usual pattern: in the first days of treatment, local remedies from the NSAID group, ointments and gels with anesthetic and cooling effect are used to combat pain and inflammation.

You can, on the advice of a doctor to use a combination of drugs, for example, Reparil gel (based on heparin, horse chestnut and salicylic acid).

Such drugs simultaneously provide painkiller, warming, resorption, anti-edematous, local irritant effect, successfully cope with the inflammatory process, quickly get rid of hematoma.

In the future, the acceleration of recovery will help the use of warming agents, for example, ointments Viprosal.

Viprosal

A popular drug based on the venom of vipers, salicylates, turpentine turpentine and camphor helps to recover after sprains and tears, bruises and other injuries of the ligament apparatus.

The drug has a powerful analgesic effect, promotes vasodilation due to local irritant effect, exhibits antiseptic and keratolytic properties.

To achieve the desired effect, it is sufficient to apply the drug once a day, rubbing a dose of 5 g into the affected area.

Contraindications to use - individual intolerance of components, pregnancy, lactation, impaired liver and kidney function, insufficiency of coronary or cerebral circulation. The price of the ointment is from 230 rubles.

A source: https://glavvrach.com/maz-ot-rastyazheniya/

Ointments for stretching ligaments, tendons and muscles: how to smear a leg

Stretching muscles and tendons is the most common injury. Most often, ligaments of the ankle, elbow, knee and wrist joint suffer. When they stretch, the individual fibers break.

Causes leading to injuries and their degree

Ligaments are a solid array of connective tissue that strengthens the joint. When heavy loads, sudden jerks or tensions occur, when you slide or fall over the elastic possibilities of the tissue, it is traumatized, which is called stretching the muscles.

At the time of stretching, there is a partial or complete rupture of muscles and tendons. A significant number of these injuries occur in the ankle area. This is due to the fact that it is the ankle that carries the greatest burden.

Such manifestations are not uncommon for athletes. In addition, you can get such an injury when wearing shoes with high heels or walking on an uneven surface.

Stretching joints and joint muscles can have varying degrees of complexity. Depending on the severity of the trauma, you can observe its different manifestations. Here, three degrees of stretching will be considered.

1. At a mild degree in the damaged area the patient feels discomfort, painful sensations appear only with motor activity. External symptoms are either absent altogether, or a weak edema is observed.
2. Damages of moderate severity are a partial rupture of the tendons and muscles of the joints. There are painful sensations of a permanent nature, swelling is noticeable in the area of ​​the tear. Significantly less often in the injured area, the temperature of the skin rises and a hematoma is observed.
3. For a severe degree of stretching, the same features are characteristic as for the average, only in this case they are more pronounced. Even the slightest movement in the damaged joint causes acute pain, and swelling is noticeable very strongly. This stretching is often accompanied by a dislocation and forces the patient to immediately consult an orthopedist.

First aid in stretching

To maximally ease the condition of a traumatized person and prevent the development of complications, immediately after getting the stretch, the patient should provide first aid.

• If the ankle has suffered, you need to remove the shoes from the patient and open access to the damaged area. If this is not done immediately, severe swelling may make it more difficult later on.
• The joint must be fixed in a bent position.
• Attach something cold to the place of injury, this will ensure a decrease in the flow of blood to the sick limb and reduce the pain syndrome.
• When complaints of acute pain and blanching of the skin, the victim is urgently required to be taken to the hospital.

To further treatment was effective it is necessary to adhere to the main recommendations.

Immediately after the injury, you can not take a hot bath, this precautionary measure will prevent overheating.

Do rubbing and massage is prohibited - this can provoke severe swelling. After the initial examination and examination of X-ray images, the doctor can decide on the methods of treatment.

If there is a significant rupture of the muscles or ligaments of the joints, an operation can be prescribed. In other situations, the methods of treatment can be as follows:

1. Gel, cream and ointment when stretching ligaments, which include dimexid. These drugs also contain anti-inflammatory components.
2. Dimexide tablets for the treatment of inflammation in tension.
3. Physiotherapeutic procedures.
4. When the treatment is completed, the patient may need a set of procedures to restore the motor function of the muscles and ligaments of the joints.

What are the ointments with stretching (dimexide, lidocaine and others)

The ointments prescribed for the treatment of joint dilatation and for their subsequent recovery include linimentation painkillers (dimexide), warming (fast-gel), cooling.

Anesthetics are designed to eliminate pain during the treatment of sprain and muscle tension. The most popular in this regard ointments and gels:

• Apizatron - the preparation is made on the basis of bee venom.
• Dimexide is a transparent gel with an analgesic effect.
• Lidocaine - an anesthetic cream.
• Traumeel - liniment widely used in the treatment of bruises, bruises and sprains.
• Lively - a cream based on herbal ingredients, which has excellent regenerative properties, which has an insignificant analgesic effect.
• Diclofenac is an anesthetic gel.
• Fastum-gel - an anesthetic, warming up preparation.

The warming effect of the ointment is provided by adding to its composition an extract of snake or bee venom. These substances have the property of improving the permeability of blood vessels, so that important drugs are quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and flow to organs and systems.

The cream from stretching based on mustard and pepper has a very strong warming effect, which manifests itself in the form of burning. The weakest component of the warming action is methyl salicylate.

All these ointments are used to treat strains, but they can only be applied after a certain time after injury. In addition, these liniments are used for preventive purposes. They athletes warm up ligaments before training or sports competitions.

Cooling preparations, including dimexide, contain in their composition components that create the corresponding effect. Such ointments when stretched carry an analgesic and soothing effect. They are especially relevant for a local increase in temperature.

Dimexid-gel contains both analgesic and cooling components. The drug is well absorbed and quickly affects. In addition, dimexide has a powerful antiseptic effect and can be considered as a first aid in sprains.

Folk methods

If the use of certain medications is inappropriate for the patient, there are a huge number of folk ways of treating stretchings. But you should always follow one rule - any treatment should be approved by the attending physician!

1. A popular remedy for stretching ligaments is raw potatoes. The raw peeled product must be grated and applied to the affected area for the whole night. This procedure will accelerate the process of tissue repair, will ensure rapid resorption of edema and bruises.
2. Regular bulb onion is ground with a blender or meat grinder, add a tablespoon of salt here. Onions have an anti-inflammatory effect, and edible salt takes water from the swelling. But this mixture can not be applied on the open skin, otherwise you can get burned. Between the skin and gruel you need to put a gauze cloth.
3. An excellent regenerative effect is possessed by the juice of the leaves of aloe. To do this, the leaves of the plant grind and make a compress of them. As the product warms up, it needs to be changed.
4. Another good way to treat stretching is a body sponge. This plant is freely sold in the pharmacy. The body must be soaked in water, diluted to the consistency of gruel and gently rubbed into the damaged area. This method perfectly resolves swelling in the area of ​​stretching and stimulates the rapid healing of trauma.

A source: http://sustav.info/lechim/medikamenty/maz-ot-rastyazheniya-svyazok-i-myshc.html

Choose ointment when stretching ligaments and muscles

For minor injuries, usually the doctor is not treated, but use ointment when stretching ligaments and muscles, or use other means. No one is immune from various injuries, each in his life at least once dislocated his leg, pulled his back or stretched muscles on his arms and legs.

The essence of muscle stretching

To select an effective ointment, you need to understand what constriction of the muscles is and what are the ligaments. The stretching of the muscles is a consequence of the rupture of the fibers of the muscle tissue under heavy loads on them.

Usually muscular stretching is affected by athletes or people whose body is not ready for heavy loads.

Stretching accompanies:

• pain;
• swelling of the damaged area;
• swelling.

If the ligaments are not damaged in this way, you can manage a two-day bed rest or simply limit the loads and ointment to relieve unpleasant symptoms.

Bundles are the fibers that connect the muscles and joints. Sharp movements and excessive loading lead to the stretching of large fibers, and sometimes to rupture of the ligament.

The rupture is manifested by severe pain and loss of joint mobility, here one can not do without the help of a specialist and surgical intervention. Normal stretching can also be cured with ointments and remove unpleasant symptoms.

We use popular ointments

Modern life makes a person to be in constant movement and even being an unsportsmanlike person, it is easy to get a stretch of ligaments and muscles on his legs.

What kind of ointment to choose in this case can not be unequivocally stated. It all depends on the individual characteristics, the nature of the injury.

In principle, all ointments have almost identical composition, they are separated by the mechanism of action.

To ointments when stretching the muscles, removing the edema from the affected cover, include preparations that stabilize the vessels:

• Troxevasin;
• Nicodan;
• Heparin ointment.

Relax and warm up, as well as improve blood supply will help:

• Brufen;
• Capsoderm;
• Nikofleks.

To enhance their action, they are combined with herbal packs:

• calendula;
• plantain;
• mint.

Remove the pain and swelling, the main task of an anesthetic ointment, and with this, ointments based on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with a cooling effect:

• Myoton;
• Neftalgin;
• Fastum-gel;
• Dip-rel.

We fight with dislocations

When stretching and dislocating, there is a traumatization of the periarticular tissues, and for effective treatment it is necessary that the drug enter directly into the tissue. To treat this type of injury, it is recommended to use gels, they penetrate the damaged tissue faster and better.

It is also necessary to determine the main cause of concern:

1. If a bruise appears in addition to pain, there is a hematoma, and the appearance of the limb is modified, several types of drugs are used simultaneously.
2. Remove the edema and reduce the pain shock will help non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
3. With hematoma and edema will help to deal with resorbants with heparin.
4. To remove puffiness and to have a distracting effect from the pain syndrome warming up ointments will help.

If there are all pronounced symptoms, alternate the entire spectrum of healing ointments.

Stretching of the ankle muscles

If the ligaments on the legs are damaged, the ankle joint and the foot often suffer. Even improper leg formation when walking or an uneven surface can trigger an injury.

In addition, in this part of the leg, the healing of tissues and the regeneration of the fibers is slow and the healing process is prolonged.

Treatment of ankle injuries begins with the removal of pain and swelling. When stretching in this area, blood accumulation can occur in the periarticular bag, unfortunately, it is impossible to do without the intervention of a specialist.

In the absence of complications when stretching the ligaments on the leg, the ointment can remove unpleasant symptoms and ease the condition.

The removal of pain is due to the removal of inflammation in the affected area. With this task, non-steroidal drugs are excellent.

The most affordable and popular ointments of anti-inflammatory action include:

• Ibuprofen;
• Ketoprofen;
• Voltaren-gel;
• Diclofenac;
• Indomethacin.

Sports Effective Tools

Doing sports is one of the main causes of injuries. Even professionals are not immune from these troubles. In connection with this, sports doctors compiled a list of the most popular and effective ointments and gels for relieving the symptoms of trauma and helping in healing.

This list of ointments from stretching ligaments and muscles includes:

• Badyaga;
• Indovazin;
• Troxevasin;
• Lyoton;
• Traumeel C;
• Iruksol.

All of them have complex influence on the damaged area - relieve pain, remove swelling and prevent the penetration of infections.

Coping with strong bruises

Among a large assortment in pharmacies, it is difficult to choose the best ointment from a bruise. Everything depends on the price, the form of output and the composition. Complex means are less accessible, but they have a wider spectrum of action.

The most accessible and popular means with bruises are DIP and Fastum-gel.

They are effective and accessible to everyone without exception.

Severe bruises are accompanied by damage to the blood vessels and a hematoma appears on the site of the stroke. The blood stagnates, the blood supply in the place of impact stops and inflammation develops.

With all the symptoms, the vegetable preparation Okopnik or Badyaga can do an excellent job. Ointments should be used after cold compresses. Cooling ointments, in contrast to warming preparations, block signals from the nerve endings, and the pain passes almost immediately.

After, on the third or fourth day, it is necessary to change the direction of treatment and use warming medications to restore blood supply and prompt regeneration of the tissue at the site of the injury.

It is difficult to choose the best ointment from sprains, but the most popular and effective are the combined preparations that have a complex effect on damaged fibers. Anti-inflammatory drugs are combined with analgesics and anesthetics.

It should be allocated multicomponent drugs:

1. Nikofleks. Removes inflammation, removes swelling and renders a resolving effect, removes hematoma.
2. Dolobien. It removes inflammation, coagulates blood clots, promotes the regeneration of damaged ligaments.

Problems with the muscles of the back

The back is subjected to physical exertion at least once a day, especially in the work professions associated with regular lifting of the weight.

After traumas of this nature, physical stresses should be forgotten for an indefinite time, and the symptoms of muscle strain should be removed with the help of effective ointments that are available in any pharmacy.

In severe lesions, a set of measures is taken, and local treatment with ointments is accompanied by intramuscular injections and oral administration.

Anesthetize and relieve inflammation from affected muscles and ligaments will help:

• Diclofenac;
• Voltaren-gel;
• Ibuprofen.

If the symptoms do not go away after the compresses and the ointment application, you should consult a doctor to avoid complications and other diseases.

The best ointment

The timeliness of the first aid given during stretching depends on how fast the patient will recover. Therefore, among the variety of means it is important to choose the most effective in this type of injury.

Modern medicine offers several types of ointments, the purpose of which is:

• anesthesia;
• cooling;
• warming.

The action of the ointment from stretching the ligaments and muscles is aimed at anesthetizing, reducing swelling, pain sensations.

The use of ointment helps reduce irritation and inflammation.

Their action is aimed at improving the supply of damaged tissues with blood and, as a consequence, to alleviate the patient's condition and accelerate its recovery.

The best ointments to reduce inflammation are drugs that include diclofenac and ibuprofen. To improve the effect often in ointments use essential oils, extract from horse chestnut or arnica.

With severe pain, doctors recommend using ointments with analgesic effect. These drugs include analgesics and cooling essential oils, such as menthol. They will not only reduce pain, but will also remove swelling and bruising.

Ointments cooked at home

To relieve a person's condition when stretching ligaments and muscles can be ointments cooked at home. The main advantage of them is the simplicity of cooking and the ingredients that are in every home.

Ointment with the effect of cooling will perfectly replace the folk remedy based on onions, potatoes and cabbage. All vegetables need to be crushed to a mushy condition and priklast on a sore spot. This remedy will help reduce swelling and bruising in place of stretching.

Well-proven ointment, which includes:

• laundry soap;
• egg yolk of a hen's egg;
• a small amount of water.

To prepare the ointment, one tablespoon of grinded laundry soap is used. It is stirred in two tablespoons of clean water. To the resulting mixture is added whipped yolk.

The finished ointment is applied to the tissue or cut of the bandage and is applied to the damaged muscle or ligament.

The ointment prepared in this way has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect and promotes the speedy restoration of the functions of the injured organ.

When stretching helps a mixture of leaves of aloe and honey. For its preparation, the leaves of a medium-sized plant and two spoons of any honey are taken. The leaves are ground in a meat grinder and mixed with honey. The resulting mixture is applied to the stretching point.

Known for its healing properties are blue clay. Against stretching helps ointment from clay and decoction of leaves of plantain. The mousse mixture is applied to a joint or muscle, from above is covered with gauze or a cut of tissue. For better action, a warming bandage is applied over the fabric.

Reduce the pain helps the following tool. It will take a glass of wheat flour, a glass of salt and water. All components are mixed until the test is obtained. It is put on a sore spot, and held until it hardens. After several applications, the pain should disappear.

Get rid of the swelling and bruises helps the body. This herb can be bought at any pharmacy. To obtain the product, 2 tablespoons of medicinal herbs are diluted with 100 grams of water. The mixture is applied to the hematoma site and fixed for 30 minutes.

Effective ointments with sprains of the ligament

Sprain of the ligament is the most common injury.

After this happens, you need to take the following actions:

1. Give the patient a comfortable position.
2. Ensure the immobility of the injured limb.
3. Apply a cooling compress to the injured part of the limb.
4. To reduce swelling, raise your arm as high as possible.

When stretching the ligaments of the hand, doctors recommend using ointments, whose action is aimed at cooling, improving blood circulation, reducing inflammation and swelling.

Immediately after injury, the use of cooling ointments, such as Efkamon or Menovazine, is recommended. These funds will help reduce pain immediately after the injury.

To improve the blood supply of the injured area of ​​the hand, reduce the bruise and remove the inflammation, you can use the following ointments:

• apizartron;
• viprosal;
• troxevasin;
• troxerutin.

After a few days, you can use warming ointments, such as Finalgon or Espol.

It is important, at first, to ensure complete rest of the injured limb and completely eliminate all the stresses on it. In some cases it is recommended to apply a fixative bandage.

You can restore the motor activity of the hand by performing simple exercises. They can already be performed after pain reduction and swelling reduction. The procedures that will improve the supply of blood to the extremity, the nutrition of tissues and their restoration will help. In such cases, massage and physiotherapy will help.

What measures must be taken to prevent injuries and bruises?

Despite the fact that stretching ligaments and muscles does not seriously harm human health, this is an injury that can limit the motor activity for a while.

Therefore, in order to avoid such a phenomenon, the following preventive measures are recommended:

1. Be careful when walking. Roads are not always ideal, which means that any unevenness or pit increases the risk of injury. It is better to bypass all the pits and potholes, even if it lengthens the path.
2. Do not allow the recruitment of extra pounds, as they create an additional burden on the joints.
3. Wearing shoes with heels increases the calf muscle tone and strengthens it. But it is worth choosing shoes with a heel not more than 5-6 centimeters.
4. The choice of quality footwear for the winter on non-slippery soles, as most injuries happen in the winter when ice.
5. Doing sports. Performing simple exercises can strengthen muscles, and thus, reduce the risk of stretching. It is worth remembering that for sports, you need to choose light and comfortable shoes and clothes. Before the beginning of classes it is worthwhile to stretch and warm up muscles to exclude their stretching.

When stretching the ligaments it is necessary to go to the profile doctor.

This will help to assign the right combination of drugs, the application of which will lead to a rapid recovery of mobility of the injured part of the body. Timely treatment and the implementation of preventive measures will help to be always in shape.

A source: http://FeedMed.ru/fitoterapiya/mazi/rastjazhenija-svjazok.html

Ointment from sprains and muscles - which means will help anesthetize or warm up with bruises or dislocations

During the life with trauma every person faces: especially children and sportsmen are subject to it, but even at home it is easy to fall down or fail to stumble, having earned a stretching or a dislocation. It is important to conduct timely treatment so that after the injury there were no complications. This can be done with the help of external drugs, restoring the mobility of joints.

How the ointment works from stretching the muscles

Gels, creams or ointments that are used for bruises or sprains are hardly absorbed into the blood, so they rarely cause side effects. The main active substance of the drug penetrates under the skin, with the following reactions:

• prevents the development of inflammatory processes;
• restores mobility of muscles and ligaments;
• reduces swelling;
• relieves pain.

Ointment is a medicine created on a fat basis, in the role of which paraffin, pork fat, glycerin, petrolatum, any vegetable oils can act.

The main active ingredient is always a substance that can be dissolved in a fat basis: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (indomethacin, diclofenac), steroid hormones (prednisolone, hydrocortisone), cooling agents (menthol), anticoagulants, which improve blood circulation (heparin).

All topical preparations for joint trauma are grouped together according to the therapeutic effect or the mechanism of action.

Drugs of this action are divided into three groups:

• Anti-inflammatory, designed to relieve pain and swelling;
• anesthetics (cooling), which are used immediately after the injury;
• heating, applied a few days after injury, because they help in healing.

Such medicines are very important, especially when there is pain and swelling after trauma, rupture of tendons or dislocation. They quickly eliminate the focus of inflammation, remove pain syndromes.

The most common in the use of anti-inflammatory drugs is considered to be Diclofenac, Dimexide.

If after a muscle injury there is a bruise, then it is recommended to use preparations with resorbants in the composition, for example, Troxerutin, the price for which will not be higher.

Cooling Ointments

These drugs create a feeling of coolness on the skin, gently anesthetizing. They have menthol essential oils, analgesics and coagulants, which prevent pain, relieve swelling.

As a rule, the gel is cooling from the stretching of the ligaments and muscles, as it is quickly absorbed, without irritating the skin.

The most popular and inexpensive price for anesthetizing ointment from sprains and muscles is heparin.

Heating warming ointment for muscles

These drugs are considered a "second line as they are prescribed a few days after the dislocation or stretching during the recovery period.

They produce a warming effect due to the presence of components such as bee or snake venom, red pepper extract or mustard. The drug increases the hyperemia of bone tissue, improves heat transfer, dilates blood vessels.

The effect of warming agents is manifested as a slight burning on the site of application. The effective medicines of this group include Apizartron, Kapsikam, Viprosal.

The price of an ointment from stretching ligaments and muscles

Anti-inflammatory, warming and painkillers of local effects are easily purchased in the pharmacy network of any city.

Also they can be bought in an online store, pre-ordering a catalog of the right medicine, if it was not found in a nearby pharmacy.

The price of drugs depends on the manufacturer, volume and pricing policy of the outlet. The average price for popular medicines in this category:

• Indomethacin - from 40 rubles;
• Diklak - from 500 rubles;
• Fastum gel - from 215 rubles;
• Voltaren - from 350 rubles;
• Sports gel 42 - from 325 rubles.

How to choose an ointment when stretching muscles and ligaments

With injuries, there is a change in the periarticular tissues, for the treatment of which a drug is needed, which will immediately enter deeply into the muscle.

For the first aid, the victim needs anti-inflammatory gels that penetrate inside faster than drugs that have a denser composition.

Then you need to determine the cause of the disease state, then apply the medication.

If there is a hematoma, then you need to apply NSAIDs to relieve swelling and it is desirable to additionally use some resorbant based on heparin.

To divert a person from the pain syndrome, you can apply a cooling medication.

Later, when the doctor prescribed treatment, at home you can additionally use warming agents that stimulate the regeneration of tissues.

A source: http://sovets.net/7412-maz-ot-rastyajeniya-svyazok-i-myishts.html