Inhalations in the cold with nebulizer recipes for children

Inhalation by a nebulizer with a cold: prescription solutions

In the treatment of rhinitis, many physiological procedures aimed at restoring the function of the nasopharynx are considered effective.

Inhalations of a nebulizer in the common cold are one of these physiotherapy procedures, widely used in the treatment of diseases in children and adults.

What are the types of nebulizers?

A nebulizer with a cold in children can be used immediately after the birth of a child, but it can only be done by the appointment of a specialist. The nebulizer is a special medical device intended for inhalation. Usually the procedure is carried out in a medical institution, but if there is such a device at home, you can treat the rhinitis yourself.

The principle of the procedure is that, during the use of the device, it sprays the fine disperse particles of the medicinal solutions used, which enter the respiratory tract. The advantage of treating rhinitis with this method is that the dispersed particles of medications penetrate the respiratory tract much faster than with another type of therapy.

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All nebulizers according to the principle of action are divided into several types:

Compressor. They are quite large devices, consisting of a compressor and a camera. These two elements are connected together by an air pipe. Spraying of medicinal particles in nebulizers of this type is due to the "breaking" of the drug with a powerful jet of air. The disadvantage of such devices is their noisy work, so the use in the treatment of young children often becomes impossible.
Ultrasound. When using this kind of apparatus for inhalation, the drug is converted into an aerosol by the action of ultrasonic waves. Such devices are compact and noiseless, but have one important drawback - under the influence of ultrasound, some molecular compounds can be destroyed. Ultrasonic devices can not be used in the treatment of the common cold with antibiotics and mucolytics by inhalation.
Mesh-nebulizer. Modern devices, in which the drug is transformed into small particles, passing through a special membrane. This compact, convenient and silent devices, which are much more expensive than previous models.

Using such modern devices for the procedure, you should know the rule: you can not use recipes for a nebulizer with a cold with essential oils. Adult and small patients can not breathe oils with such a device, since the small particles of this agent can clog the small lumens of the bronchi and cause oil pneumonia.

It is recommended to choose a compressor nebulizer for inhalations in the common cold in children, because they are intended for patients of the youngest age. In the kit to the device there are several masks of different sizes for a more convenient procedure. The use of this mask makes it possible to penetrate the medicine directly into the respiratory system without being dispersed in the air.

What can you do inhalation for a cold with a nebulizer to a child?

It is important to know what to do inhalations in a cold with a nebulizer, so that the procedure will bring a positive result - improve the patient's well-being and speed up the healing process. First of all, it should be understood that different types of medicines are intended for each type of device.

Most often, specialists are appointed such solutions for a nebulizer with a cold:

Mucolytics. It can be used for carrying out the procedure with the use of a compressor and a mesh nebulizer. To this group of solutions for inhalations a nebulizer with a common cold belongs to acetylcysteine, lazolvan, mukonist.
Alkaline compresses. When using alkaline solutions for the treatment of rhinitis, all types of nebulizers can be used. These are drugs like sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate.
Antibacterial solutions. Medications for a nebulizer with a cold caused by bacteria belong to the group of antibacterial drugs. This is furatsilin, dioxidin, malavit, they can be used for compressor and mesh-nebulizer.
Bronchodilator. Are intended for carrying out of procedure at use of any kind of the device. Among these medications for inhalation, the nebulizer for the common cold is berodual, salbutamol, berotek and atrovent.
Glucocorticosteroids. The drugs are used in any of the three types of apparatus for carrying out the procedure. More often than not, specialists prescribe such a glucocorticosteroid as hydrocortisone.

Regardless of the chosen drug for safe and effective procedure, it is important to comply with the temperature values of solutions for inhalation. The temperature of the agent should not be below 20 degrees.

What medications are suitable for inhalation in the cold with a nebulizer?

To treat acute and chronic nasopharyngeal diseases, many inhalation prescriptions are used with a nebulizer for rhinitis aimed at restoring the mucous membrane. When composing prescriptions for inhalations by a nebulizer in case of a runny nose to a child, the age of a small patient must be taken into account by a specialist.

What kind of medication for a nebulizer for a cold is better to use, the expert will say. In each case, the otolaryngologist appoints different drugs, because their choice depends on the type of rhinitis, the features of its course and the age of the patient.

In most cases, these medications are prescribed for inhalations with a cold:

Interferon. The drug is prescribed for viral infectious diseases of the nasopharynx in children and adults. For the procedure, the contents of one ampoule of interferon must be diluted in 3 ml of saline. After this, the agent should be placed in the drug reservoir, the procedure should be performed 2 times a day.
Tonsilong. The drug is diluted 1: 1 physiological saline in the treatment of adults and children older than 7 years. For children 1-7 years, the solution is diluted in a ratio of 1: 2, for patients up to 1 year old, 1: 3. In one procedure, it is necessary to use up to 4 ml of medication, to carry out inhalation up to two times a day.
Furacilin. The procedure with this solution is performed in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, when the runny nose is one of the symptoms of the disease.
Chlorophyllipt. For the procedure, the drug is diluted with physiological saline in a ratio of 1: 10. For one inhalation, 3 ml of diluted solution is required, up to three procedures are recommended per day.
Tincture of calendula. Alcohol tincture is diluted with physiological solution 1: 40, in one procedure up to 4 ml of the drug is used. In acute inflammation of the nose and sinuses of the nasopharynx, it is necessary to perform inhalations three times a day.
Spirituous tincture of propolis. Bought in the pharmacy tincture must be diluted with saline 1: 20. It is not recommended to apply the solution with a tendency to allergic reactions.

Inhalation with a cold with a nebulizer with saline and mineral water

Often, inhalations are also prescribed for the common cold with a nebulizer, although they are effective only if necessary to moisturize the nasal mucosa. Such procedures are advisable to carry out at an early stage of development of rhinitis. Instead of saline solution, alkaline mineral water can be used, for example, Borjomi, Essentuki, Luzhanskaya.

If you use these alkaline solutions for inhalations from the common cold with a nebulizer to children and adults, you can achieve this therapeutic effect:

deeply clean the nasal cavity of the patient from pathogenic microorganisms - viruses and bacteria, which caused the disease;
make the liquid that has accumulated in the nose more liquid;
prevent stagnation of mucus in the nasal sinuses;
quickly reduce the swelling of the nasal mucosa;
prevent the development of complications of prolonged rhinitis - purulent otitis and sinusitis.

If you know what to do inhalation for a cold to a child and an adult, you can get rid of rhinitis in a few days. What can you do inhalation for a cold with a nebulizer, if there are no special solutions? You can also carry out the procedure with ready-made medicines intended for irrigation or instillation of the nasal cavity. For example, nasal drops Naphthyzine can be diluted in saline and inhaled twice a day, using the drug at the age-appropriate dosage indicated in the instructions.

If the patient is concerned with purulent rhinitis, in which a secret of yellow or green is secreted from the nasal cavity, an antibacterial preparation called Isofra or Bioparox can be used. In this way, combined agents can be used, among which the vasoconstrictive Polidex antibiotic is effective. With a tendency to frequent rhinitis, inhalations can be prescribed to increase local immunity with the use of Laferobion.

Rules of inhalation with drugs for nebulizer with a cold

In order for the treatment to be effective, it is important to know which inhalations in the cold can be done by a nebulizer based on the type of disease.

However, therapy should still be as safe as possible, and for this you should familiarize yourself with the rules for inhalation with a nebulizer:

Therapy can not be done immediately after meals or before it, between treatment and food intake should pass half an hour.
During inhalation, you can not talk.
With elevated body temperature, this method of treating rhinitis is contraindicated.
During the session, the patient should be in a sitting position.
When treating a cold, you need to inhale through the nose, and exhale through the mouth.
The duration of one procedure on average is 10-15 minutes, depending on what inhalations to do with a cold in the nebulizer.
After the procedure with the use of hormonal or antibacterial drugs, the mouth should be rinsed with water.
To completely cure a runny nose, it is usually enough to hold 5-10 sessions.

What inhalations can be done by a nebulizer in a cold can only be determined by a doctor based on the diagnosis. Also, the specialist determines the dosage of the drug and the number of sessions of this treatment procedure.

NasmorkuNet.ru

Inhalation with a cold in the nebulizer

Rhinitis is an inalienable companion of colds. The discomfortable state that arises in this case prevents a person from fully living. To ease nasal breathing and improve the patient's well-being with a cold, local treatment with inhalants through the nebulizer will help.

Conduction of inhalation by a nebulizer with a cold

The nebulizer is a modern device for inhalation. The mechanism of its action is based on the dispersive dispersion of the drug solution, which is fed through a mask or a breathing tube. Due to the fact that the solution is sprayed onto ultra-small particles, the medicine quickly and easily enters all nook and airway nooks and corners in general.

There are three types of nebulizers: compressor, membrane and ultrasonic. The most optimal option for home conditions is the administration of inhalations in the common cold by a compressor nebulizer. This is because such devices have a relatively low cost and allow the use of all types of medicines.

When carrying out inhalation with a nebulizer, it is recommended to follow the rules:

The procedure should be performed no earlier than one hour after a meal or exercise.
For an hour before and after the procedure, you should not drink alcohol, smoke, rinse the mouth with antiseptics and take expectorants.
Inhalation should be carried out in a relaxed atmosphere, not distracted by anything.
During the procedure, the aerosol is inhaled through the nose with even and deep breaths, holding your breath for a couple of seconds and making a full exhalation through the mouth.

The course of treatment of the common cold inhalation should be at least 8 procedures lasting about 10 minutes.

Inhalations from the cold in the nebulizer - recipes

The easiest way is to inhale the nebulizer with a cold with saline, alkaline mineral water or sea water. Also for inhalations with a cold, a nebulizer can use different solutions and preparations, diluting them with saline solution. Let us consider several recipes for preparing solutions for inhalation.

With viral colds, inhalations with interferon can be done. For the procedure, dilute the contents of three ampoules in 10 ml of saline, warmed to 37 ° C. Inhalations are carried out twice a day.
With staphylococcal rhinitis, inhalations with chlorophyllipt are effective. To do this, a 1% alcohol solution of chlorophyllipt should be diluted with saline solution in the proportion: 0. For one procedure, 3 ml of diluted solution is taken, inhalations are performed three times a day.
Bacterial colds are effectively treated by inhalation with Tonzigon - a plant-derived preparation that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. For the procedure it is required to dilute the drug with saline in the proportion:. You need to administer inhalations three times a day, using 3 to 4 ml of diluted product.
They are used for colds of inhalation with calendula. To prepare a solution for inhalation, you should dilute the pharmacy alcohol tincture of calendula with saline solution in the ratio: 0. For one procedure, 4 ml of solution is sufficient, inhalations are carried out three times a day.
Atrophic processes it is recommended to use vegetable oil (preferably olive oil). To do this, 1 - 2 drops of oildilute in 5 ml of saline. The procedures are carried out twice a day.
With a cold associated with purulent discharge, inhalation with Miramistin is effective. Adults can use undiluted, 1% solution of the drug for 4 ml three times a day for the procedure.
Severe swelling in the cold can be removed by using Naphthyzin (,%) for inhalation. For this, the drug should be diluted with saline solution in the ratio: 0. The procedure is carried out once, for which it takes 3 ml of the solution obtained.

WomanAdvice.ru

Inhalations in the cold with a nebulizer - recipes for children

Today, one of the most effective and, at the same time, safe ways to treat a cold is inhalation with the help of a nebulizer. In addition, this method is also excellent for preventive purposes.

In this article, we will tell you about the benefits of inhalation with a nebulizer in the common cold for children, and also give some recipes that can be used to treat certain diseases.

What is the advantage of inhalations for treating a common cold in children?

Inhalations by a nebulizer help to alleviate the condition of a sick child as quickly as possible. In the case of treatment with rhinitis tablets, to achieve the same result, it takes much longer, because with oral taking the drug first enters the digestive tract, and only then spreads throughout the body and reaches the nasal cavity. During this period, most of the active substances are simply lost, and the treatment process is delayed.

Various drops and sprays, on the contrary, too quickly leave the nasal cavity, draining along the walls of the nasopharynx. That is why their action extends only to a very short period of time. In addition, both tablets and drops negatively affect all the internal organs of a person, whereas nebulizer therapy is almost safe.

With what to do nebulization to a child with a cold?

There are many different solutions for inhalation by a nebulizer, which can be used for a runny nose. However, only a doctor should prescribe any medication. A qualified doctor may prescribe certain medications by conducting the necessary examinations and assessing the patient's state of health.

For inhalation with a nebulizer for a cold, the following preparations can be used:

If the cause of the common cold is staphylococcus, chlorophyllipt is used to treat it. Chlorfillipt, like all other products from the common cold for children, is diluted with saline for inhalations by a nebulizer.The ratio here is: 0.
In the treatment of chronic rhinitis caused by diseases of the respiratory system, the homeopathic remedy Tonzilgon is used. This preparation includes extracts of althaea, horsetail, oak bark, yarrow, camomile and dandelion. For inhalations by a nebulizer for babies up to the year Tonzilgon is bred with saline solution in the ratio children from 1 to 7 years and for children older than 7 years and adults .
In acute inflammation of the nasopharynx, alcoholic tincture of calendula is used, which must first be diluted in the proportion: 0.

WomanAdvice.ru

How to make a solution for inhalation with a nebulizer to treat a cold

Runny nose is the most common sign of colds. In pharmacies today you can see a large number of drugs that are actively fighting this symptom. But do not rush to use them, especially when the treatment of a cold is carried out in children and pregnant women. The most optimal option is the use of a nebulizer for inhalation, while solutions for inhalation nebulizer with a common cold are very common and available, but with what to do inhalation, with what medicine, than you can learn to breathe from articles.

What is the device

Nebulizer is a special device with which it is convenient to carry out inhalations.In the modern market, it emerged not so long ago, but already managed to win great popularity among doctors and patients.Thanks to him he manages to cure a runny nose of any origin. The principle of his work is that he turns medicinal preparations into aerosol. The smallest particles of the drug settle on the inflamed area and are evenly distributed over the entire surface of the nasal mucosa. Active components of the drug can affect even the most remote areas: bronchi, nasal passages, paranasal sinuses.

The nebulizer is a small device that makes it very convenient to use. It can be used to treat rhinitis in adults and children. All those who have already applied it, claim that the process of recovery is very fast.

For adults

What should I pour into a nebulizer to treat adults? Inhalation with a nebulizer can be carried out using a variety of solutions. The simplest are saline, mineral and sea water. Those medicines that have a more complex composition are prepared on their basis. But they should be used only on the recommendation of the attending physician. So, that you can fill.

Miramistine

Inhalations with the use of mirastimine can quickly and effectively eliminate the common cold, which is characterized by purulent discharge. An adult can use a pharmacy, 1% solution in ready-made form. He is sent to a nebulizer in the amount of 4 ml. It is necessary to carry out medical manipulation 3 times a day. Used miramistin and for washing the nose. Read how to rinse the nose with miramistin.

Interferon

Coryza, which provoked the virus, can be overcome with the help of inhalations with Interferon. To get a medicinal solution is very simple. It is necessary to bring saline to a temperature of 37 degrees, and then send it 3 ampoules of Interferon. Place the resulting composition in a nebulizer to a volume of 4-5 ml. Carry out inhalation 2 times a day. The drug can also be used for

Tonzillona

This drug has a natural origin. It perfectly eliminates the bacteria that caused the runny nose. Also, Tonsilgo has an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. To prepare the solution, it is necessary to combine Tonzylgon and saline in equal amounts. Perform inhalation 3 times a day.

With calendula

Very often, natural components are used to prepare the medicinal solution. To get this composition, you need to buy a tincture of calendula, which is available in any pharmacy. Take one part and mix it with 40 parts of saline solution. Carry out inhalations 3 times a day. This medicine is considered universal, as it can overcome a wide variety of rhinitis.

Alkaline

In the role of an alkaline solution for inhalations a mineral water can be used as a nebulizer. As a rule, when fighting with a cold, it is worth using Borjomi water. It has a mild effect and a safe effect on the health of the patient. With this treatment it is possible to dilute sputum, purulent discharge in the throat and nose in a short period of time. Use inhalations based on mineral water, 6 times a day.

Eucalyptus

To prepare the solution, you can use the leaves of eucalyptus or its oil. It can be used not only in the nebulizer. To do this, simply inhale the vapors over a bowl, and cover yourself with a towel. But you can not get such a quick effect as when using a nebulizer. In addition, this procedure will become much easier and easier.To obtain the medicinal composition, it is necessary to take finely chopped eucalyptus leaves (2 tablespoons), 1 liter of pure water.Set the container with the composition on the stove and bring to a boil. Wait until the solution takes the room temperature values and fill it in the nebulizer. Carry out treatment 2 times a day. Thanks to the eucalyptus solution, it is possible to quickly cope with rhinitis and nasal congestion.

For children

When inhalations with the help of a nebulizer are carried out for children, it is worth knowing the basic rules for performing such treatment:

The composition of the solution should be determined only by the doctor.
Use solutions in pure form is prohibited, for this you need to dilute them with saline solution.
Do not use distilled reins for the procedure. When it is used, it can cause coughing and shortness of breath.

Mucolytics

To obtain a solution, use Lazolvan. It must be diluted with saline in the proportion:. In the nebulizer pour the product, taking into account the age of the child: up to 2 years - 1 ml, 2-6 years - 2 ml, over 6 years - 3 ml. It is necessary to perform the treatment 2 times a day. Therapeutic course is 5 days. Dosage Lazolvan for different inhalations is described here.

Salt

Eliminate accumulated mucus in the nose and purulent discharge will help salt formulations. For this purpose, it is necessary to use sodium chloride, whose concentration,% or 2%.

Inhalations with Borjomi

If mineral water is used during the procedure, it is possible to thin the mucus and quickly remove it from the nose. Warm liquid to send to nebulizer in the amount of 4 mo. Doing manipulation is 3-4 times a day. The therapy will be 8 days.

With chlorophyllite

Eucalyptus extract is an excellent remedy in the fight against inflammation and pathogenic bacteria. For carrying out inhalations it is necessary to take 1% solution of the medicine, to connect 1 part of the preparation with 10 parts of saline solution. In the nebulizer send 3 ml of the prepared composition.

With Rotocan

This solution is considered to be the most effective in fighting the common cold.It includes ingredients such as yarrow extract, marigold flowers and chamomile.For 2 tablespoons of the product you have ½ liter of water. Do procedures with Rotokan for 5-10 minutes. The course of therapy - 7 days.

With Sinupret

This medicine is in the arsenal of homeopathy. Thanks to this treatment, it is possible to restore the immune forces and to remove the swelling of the mucosa. For patients from 2 to 6 years, the solution is prepared according to the following scheme: 1 ml of Sinupret + 3 ml of saline. For patients aged 6-16 years, the ratio is:. It is possible to achieve a positive result in a few days. The volume of the solution placed in the nebulizer is 4 ml. To conduct activities 3 times a day.

Natural Oils

Before using oils, you need to make sure that the baby does not have an allergic reaction. The volume of solution poured into the device is 5 ml. The procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes.Use essential oils with caution.If the child has an allergy, it can lead to pulmonary edema. Therefore, before using oil, consult a physician. The success of such treatment is determined by the reduction of inflammation, the relief of nasal breathing.

Antiseptic agentsTwa

To antiseptics, which have a wide range of influence, can be attributed Miramistin. He is very helpful in dealing with such a cold symptom as a runny nose. The uniqueness of this drug is that it has a safe effect on the body, which is very important in the treatment of children. Physicians can prescribe inhalation with Miramistin even to the smallest patients.

Use this medication without solvent. The duration of the procedure will be 5-10 minutes. In addition to Miramistin, antibiotics and antiseptics can be used:

Furacilin;
Streptomycin;
Chlorophyllipt;
Gentamicin.

Immunomodulators

These drugs are used not only to treat children's common cold, but also to prevent viral diseases.

The group of immunomodulators includes such a drug as interferon. To make a solution, you need to add warm water to the medicine bottle so that you get 2 liters of fluid as a result. Even for inhalations, you can apply Derinat. Its volume is 2 ml per inhalation. You do not need to dilute the medicine with saline.

Dbenocorticosteroids

This group of drugs includes Pulmicort. In the role of the active component is budesonide. Apply inhalation with this drug not only to eliminate the common cold, but cough. Separately it is necessary to designate a solution based on this drug, which is actively used to eliminate false cereal in children under 3 years old.

To prepare the solution, it is necessary to dilute the preparation. Dosage and proportions of dilution are determined by the doctor, taking into account the age and course of the disease. Even in the fight against the common cold in children may be involved Dexamethasone, Kromogeksal.

Find out what is best for vibrating or nasivin for children.

Feedback on the use of Nazivin for newborns: http://prolor.ru/n/lechenie-n/nazivin-dlya-novorozhdennyx.html.

Here you can find instructions on how to use a drop in the nose Vibrocil for children.

Vasoconstrictive drugs

Thanks to vasoconstrictive medicines it is possible not only to withdraw mucus, but also to eliminate the stuffy nose. Here can use such drugs:

Adrenalin. For one inhalation for children under 2 years of age, it is necessary to use 5 ml, for patients older than 2 years ml. You do not need to raise a medicine.
Naphthysine.This drug must be diluted already. If 5% of Naphthyzin is used in the process, then the ratio with saline is if,%, then: 0. For inhalation, fill the nebulizer with 3 ml of the solution.

To effectively cure rhinitis in a child, it is best to use a compressor nebulizer. Thanks to him, it is possible to produce an aerosol with particles of the required size. Having a mask to send the active components in full.

To carry out the procedure of treatment with a nebulizer is possible for children from an early age. But before carrying out the manipulation it is necessary to consult a doctor, to study the instruction. Determine the quality solution and the frequency of inhalations can be experienced doctor. More recipes for inhalations nebulizer you can find here.

Inhalation with the help of a nebulizer is an effective method of combating the common cold both in children and adults. Despite such a large selection of solutions, do not use any you like. Effective composition is exposed only after examination of the patient in the doctor's office. Otherwise, incorrectly selected means will lead to the opposite effect. Perhaps you also need information about inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer. Also read what to do if the sense of smell is lost with a cold. For treatment, you can also use drops in your nose. Here you will find a list of inexpensive products from the common cold.

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