What to do with a dry cough in a child

Dry cough in the baby

The child coughs when the surface of the throat is irritated. This happens during illness or when the body fights the infection, secreting a lot of phlegm. What if I have a dry cough in my baby? Young mothers often become confused and begin to panic, especially if there is no coughing up. How to help the baby calm down, get rid of this ailment, find out the causes and ways of treating the disease? Treat or rely on folk remedies?

What is dry cough?

Coughing in an adult and a child is one of the reflexes that helps to rid the body of excess mucus, germs and foreign bodies. When it becomes suffocating, the liquid does not clear up in the form of phlegm, then this process is called dry cough. Especially dangerous if it appears in the baby. This is a symptom of a viral infection, which can be of a long character, and can go away in a few days, with proper diet and adequate treatment.

When a dry cough in a baby or older child acquires a permanent character, this is a consequence of a serious illness. An inflamed larynx, trachea or tonsils lead to a severe attack, which becomes suffocating and brings the baby to vomiting. In such cases, you should not torture a child, you need to immediately contact the pediatrician, who will tell you what to take and how to soothe the baby.

Causes

To stop the incessant dry cough in a child and to alleviate his condition, it is necessary to determine what triggered this process. Modern medicine has several dozen reasons, the occurrence of seizures in children, we list the most frequent of them:

1. Acute bronchitis is a consequence of the inflammatory process in the bronchi, which is accompanied by an increase in body temperature to 38 ° C, dry barking cough, and general weakness. Diagnosis is performed by listening to the bronchi with a stethoscope. Treatment of this disease is aimed at diluting the dried mucus in the bronchi. Dry cough caused by acute bronchitis, successfully treated with drugs and folk remedies for 5-7 days.
2. Laryngitis and pharyngitis are diseases in which severe laryngeal edema occurs. Accompanied by a continuous swelling in the throat, a sonorous voice becomes hoarse. At the slightest exertion, dyspnea appears. Dry throat does not give the child peace.
3. Whooping cough is an ailment that begins with a dry cough, at first it does not bother the child much. After a week, seizures become more intrusive. It is not possible to diagnose pertussis immediately. there is a similarity with the common cold. Often it is confused with an allergic cough. The disease is long, weakly treatable. Pertussis is ill once in a lifetime, then persistent immunity is produced.
4. Diphtheria of the oropharynx (croup) is a deadly disease. It is accompanied by an elevated temperature up to 38 ° C, dry barking cough. Over time, it becomes paroxysmal. If you do not call the doctor in time, diphtheria becomes chronic. Often this ailment is complicated by pneumonia.
5. Tuberculosis provokes a dry cough in the child. This disease is determined only by clinical analyzes.
6. Allergic and cold cough. These two ailments are often similar in their symptoms. Many parents ask themselves: how to distinguish between an allergic cough and a cold? Do it not just without putting the relevant tests. Allergic cough occurs unexpectedly, has a paroxysmal character, colds, on the contrary, increase gradually, moving from a slight cough to deep spasms for a day or more.
7. Bronchial asthma is a combination of three components: allergies, low immunity, disruption of the nervous system. During an asthmatic attack, the child, when inhaled and exhaled, hears whistling sounds in the bronchi, there comes a prolonged, dry cough.
8. The presence of some species of living organisms (helminths) in the human body contributes to dry cough in the child. Ascarids live not only in the intestines, like the bulk of worms, but move through all the internal organs: getting into the lungs, they cause a dry cough.

Treatment of cough with folk remedies in children

Many parents during the illness of the child do not want to resort to the help of modern medicine. If you do not want to stuff your child with harmful syrups and tablets, load a small organism with a chemically advertised products, then you can take advantage of the experience of our grandmothers who knew how to treat and how to alleviate the difficult condition patient. Most types of cough in a child can be cured at home, using folk recipes.

Herbs

Herbal treatment for many centuries has accumulated a lot of experience and does not cease to show a positive result in the fight against a dry cough in a child. Thanks to the healing properties of plants, many diseases are cured, and the preventive use of natural elements secures the result. Here are a few options for useful herbs:

• Mother-and-stepmother takes the first place in the treatment of all kinds of dry cough. Tannins contained in the leaves of this plant have a diluting effect for thick, viscous sputum, helping it to quickly expectorate. Tea from mother-and-stepmother is drunk warm in the morning, and in combination with natural honey will taste even the most fastidious child. It is advisable to drink it in the evening, before going to bed. Providing anti-inflammatory effect, this plant quickly put on the feet of your baby.
• Licorice root like the previous grass has an expectorant effect on sputum. With proper use, it will quickly cure of bronchitis, laryngitis. Will ease the condition with a debilitating dry cough during an asthmatic attack. Licorice has an anti-inflammatory effect, beneficently influencing the general well-being of the child. Grass is used to improve immunity and restore strength after ailments.
• The root of the althea will help get rid of dry cough due to the large content of essential oils, mucus and ascorbic acid. This herb dilutes the withered phlegm, thanks to the enveloping property, contributing to its rapid excretion from the lungs and bronchi.
• Collection of oregano, calendula, mint, licorice root and violet grass has an effective expectorant effect during a dry cough in a child.

The mustard

In medicine, mustard plasters are used as a warming agent due to the content of essential oil, which causes a rush of blood and leads to a deepening of breathing. Use them with caution. mustard causes increased production of sputum, which can cause spasm in the bronchi and the larynx, hence the complication - obstructive bronchitis. The vapor from the mustard plasters is caustic, and if inhaled, they can cause a mucous burn. The mustard is a distraction, the benefits of this drug have not been proven. Contraindications to use:

• Allergy to mustard. If red spots appear on the back during the application of hot packets, then it is necessary to immediately abandon this procedure.
• Skin diseases.
• Increased body temperature.
• Diseases of the heart and pressure problems.

Inhalation

Children rarely like inhalation, if you manage to persuade your child to breathe over a warm steam, then a dry, prolonged dry cough can be cured quickly without harming your health. Applying this folk way, you will replace them with chemical preparations, syrups and tablets. Advantages of using inhalation for dry cough:

• active moisturizing of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, promotes liquefaction of sputum;
• has an anti-inflammatory effect;
• safety, provided that natural ingredients are used for inhalation;
• adding one or two drops (not more) of lavender essential oil, rosemary or tea tree, you will get a double effect: relieve dry cough and relieve the child of a headache.

But with all the positive qualities that inhalation has, do not forget about contraindications:

• body temperature above normal;
• emphysema (lung disease);
• heart problems;
• presence of purulent sputum.

Compresses

Do not underestimate the benefits of a simple, at first glance, popular way of cough treatment. During the application of compress on the chest area, deep warming of the tissues takes place. This action has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect. Compresses are of several types:

1. Alcoholic.
2. Oil.
3. Dry.
4. Wet.
5. Hot.

Applying a compress, you need to make sure that the baby's temperature is normal, otherwise it will provoke an even greater increase. Carry out this procedure in the evening, so that after taking off the child immediately went to bed. With care, you need to use a honey compress. Often the child is allergic to this product. Doctors warn parents of alcohol bandages, because, absorbed through the skin, alcohol harms the small body.

Cough medicine

Sometimes folk remedies, with all their advantages, do not cope with a neglected disease. Then, to help parents come medication from a night dry cough. To quickly get rid of the disease, you need to seek help from a pediatrician who will tell you how to relieve a fit of cough and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Antitussive medications are taken at night, just before bedtime, and expectorants during the day.

Syrups

Modern pharmaceuticals consist of several hundred different syrups from cough, expensive and cheap. Made for the child, they have a pleasant sweet taste, the smell, thanks to the fruity additives and natural dyes. This medication is prescribed for children under three years of age. a child of this age is difficult to swallow a pill. Syrups from a dry cough in a child, depending on the cause of its occurrence, have a soft, enveloping effect. Before use, read the instructions carefully, exclude contraindications. There are several types:

• syrup with antitussive effect, for example, "Sinekod". It is prescribed for an unproductive, painful, not ceasing cough. He treats such diseases as pertussis, croup;
• syrup with mucolytic effect, such as "Ambrobe" is prescribed in order to soften the cough and dissolve thick sputum;
• syrup with spasmolytic action, for example, "Pectolvan Ivy is taken to relieve a painful, barking dry cough.

Preparations for allergic cough

The most effective way to cure this kind of cough is to eliminate the source of allergy. This can be animal hair, dust, chemicals (washing powder, aerosols). In case this did not solve the problem, you need to use the drugstore drugs that suppress the allergic reaction. Only a doctor is entitled to prescribe a treatment. It is necessary to know that such medicines have an effect if you cleaned your house of the cause that caused the allergy. Otherwise, the action will be weak.

Dry medicine

To ease the obsessive cough in a child, the doctor often prescribes a dry potion. This drug before consumption is diluted with boiled water and taken internally. Advantages of dry medicine:

• has a natural composition, which includes the root of licorice;
• has a wide range of actions, it is used as an expectorant, relieves spasm, painkiller;
• convenient dosage in the form of bags, used immediately after manufacture;
• large expiration date.

Other drugs

With pneumonia, inflammation of the bronchi, trachea and laryngitis, the doctor, in addition to folk methods, prescribes soluble powders from a cough, such as "ATSTS". This medicine is taken for 7 days. Relief comes on the second day of treatment. Well dissolves the dried sputum and allows it to easily release bronchi and lungs. Due to the irritating and antioxidant effect it fights bacteria and infection, which is caused by ARVI.

What to do if a dry cough does not go away

The longer the child coughs, the faster the coughing habits in the brain are formed. The reason is gone, and the seizures remain for months. In most cases this is due to dehydration of the body, low level of humidity in the house. These reasons are easily eliminated by copious drinking (not carbonated, not sweet drinks), daily wet cleaning, or by the inclusion of an air humidifier (preferably).

Video: Komarovsky on a dry cough

All respected doctor Komarovsky as no one else will be able to talk about the causes of prolonged dry cough, how to help alleviate the condition of a sick kid and his parents, if the child he coughed all night. Available and with the humor inherent in this pediatrician, he will disclose information about the methods of treatment, about contraindications to these or other methods. Answer the most exciting questions of parents.

Feedback on treatment

Irina, 27 years old: "My son is 3 years old. A month ago I started to go to the kindergarten, less than a week passed and fell ill next morning. I returned home with fever. Dry cough only began at night. I did not know what helped in such cases and began to treat it with folk remedies: I made chamomile, mother-and-stepmother and rose hips. After applying herbs, a few days later the cough became wet, the runny nose disappeared. "

Olga, 25 years old: "After discharge from the hospital, my baby has a dry cough. I did not know how to properly treat in children up to a year this disease. The child was without temperature and there were no other signs of a cold. Accidentally I saw the transfer of Dr. Komarovsky, who talked about coughing in children. The reason was found in the soft toys and carpet that were in our room. "

Natalia, 32 years old: "When my child has an unproductive cough, I think it's from the dry air in the house and I know how to stop the illness: I conduct a wet cleaning in the room, I enter the drinking regime, in the form of clean water and warm tea with honey, I turn on the humidifier for a night from dry air, aired house. I do not close the window for sleep, even in winter. And that's all! I do not welcome any chemistry, and we do not go to the doctors, we do not drip anything into our nose. "

sovets.net

Dry cough in children: treatment and reasons. Treatment of dry cough in children at home

Childhood is such a pleasant and fun time. But this period of life is constantly overshadowed by various diseases. Perhaps because of the ecology, products or sedentary lifestyle of children, they have to suffer more diseases. Their range is wide: starting a simple ARVI, ending with very severe and chronic diseases of immunity, metabolism, cellular pathologies.

More often parents face seasonal pathological processes, such as ARI or flu, laryngitis or bronchitis. These diseases have an infectious basis, so the children's organism attacks during the period of active spread of infections - in the spring and in the autumn. Symptom to many diseases is cough. What is its danger and how to get rid of it, consider below.

Unpleasant symptom of the disease - cough

With various diseases of our body, a cough may occur. In children, it occurs mainly with colds. When you cough, the child irritates the mucous membrane of the throat, the subcortical cough centers become irritated, the peace of the baby and mother is disturbed. Because of this, all those involved in this process are exhausted. But this is not all the troubles that this symptom brings. The worst thing is that under certain circumstances it can lead to serious consequences.

Types of cough in babies

1. Productive or wet.
2. Dry cough in children.
3. Barking.
4. Whooping cough.
5. Spasmodic cough.
6. With the syncopation.
7. Sick.
8. Bitonal.
9. Cough sink.

The names may seem complicated and incomprehensible, but the children do not often find all these types. The cause for concern for parents is a dry cough that has arisen. It can bring a lot of harm if not treated in time.

Dry cough in children, what does it threaten?

It is a reaction of the child's organism to the infection that has settled in it. It is interesting that cough itself is beneficial, because it helps the child get rid of harmful elements such as mucus or microbes, viruses. But with hard breathing, the release of the respiratory tract does not occur, the child can not clear his throat, sometimes he has to endure attacks of dry cough. In a child whose immunity is weakened during illness, all metabolic processes, including protection from infections, are difficult. Dry cough only exacerbates the process of recovery, because the mucus, which must go out with the help of reflex actions of the respiratory tract, dries up and absorbed into the baby's body. This is a dangerous dry cough in children. Treatment of it should occur immediately.

The physiological causes of this cough

Any reaction to an infection of the body passes through the brain. It is he who gives the command to subordinate organs and cells to defend themselves in various ways: sneezing, coughing, runny nose and so on. Dry cough in children at the physiological level occurs due to irritation of nerve endings and receptors located in organs such as the nasopharynx, ear, trachea, pleura, bronchi, diaphragm, esophagus and pericardium. But there is the concept of "cough zones" - the back of the nasopharynx, bronchi and trachea. This type of cough in most cases occurs due to irritation of these zones.

The child also reacts with such a protective reaction to smoke, dust, foreign bodies in the respiratory organs. All these stimuli affect the mucosa. The most common are the following causes of dry cough in children: respiratory infections caught in children the body in the period of their rapid reproduction (autumn and winter), influenza, as well as some viruses and microbes that attack only children.

What diseases can be accompanied by a dry cough?

When the child begins to cough dryly and exhaustionily, the first thought that comes to my mother's mind is that he fell ill with a cold or flu. But this kind of topics is dangerous, which can indicate the occurrence of diseases that are not related to respiratory organs, but, for example, the heart or the gastrointestinal tract.

We already know what are the causes of dry cough in children, what kind of diseases does this phenomenon show? Such an organism reaction occurs when:

• infectious diseases (ARVI);
• tracheitis;
• pertussis;
• laryngitis;
• pleurisy;
• obstructive bronchitis;
• neoplasm in the lungs;
• bronchial asthma;
• hit of a foreign body in the respiratory system or its path.

Parents should pay attention and urgently seek medical attention if the child has a barking cough after eating. This indicates that an element of food has got into the respiratory tract. It can reach the narrow branches of the bronchi or the pathways in the lungs and close them. Also, stopping somewhere in the respiratory system, this piece will not be able to undergo the chemical cleavage procedure, and the decay process will begin.

Specialists noted that a dry cough at night in a child manifests itself in bronchial asthma, sinusitis, heart failure, whooping cough. While a morning attack can indicate the presence of chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis and violations in the work of the gastrointestinal tract.

What you need to do with dry cough, treatment methods

As soon as a dry cough appeared in children, treatment should begin immediately. Do not have to rely on your knowledge and strength in overcoming this problem if you are not a doctor. With this type of cough in babies, specialist advice is required. From the correct diagnosis depends the effectiveness of treatment.

For the treatment of dry cough, several methods are used:

• use of drugs with expectorant action;
• antibiotic treatment;
• use of folk remedies.

Dry cough in children, treatment, drugs

Once again we pay attention to the fact that self-medication can lead to undesirable consequences, therefore it is important to get a specialist consultation. If there is no possibility to consult a doctor and you are sure that a frequent dry cough in a child is of an infectious nature, then you need to know some information about medicines for cough.

All preparations for cough are divided into several groups: antitussive, expectorant and mucolytic.

The drugs of the first group act on the cough centers in the brain, soothing them. More often such preparations are necessary at a whooping cough, in fact he is not treated, therefore it is necessary to reduce its or his display. In this case only antitussives are used, for example "Sinekod".

To treat a dry cough in a child help expectorant drugs. There are many, most common is the drug Ambroxol. Medicines with this action help to isolate phlegm when it begins to be absorbed into the mucosa, and to withdraw it from the respiratory tract.

Mukoliticheskie drugs well dilute sputum and remove it, used mainly with a wet cough ("Mukoltin" Fluimutsil "Lazolvan" ACTS ").

But there are such situations, especially in small children, when a long cough is manifested in children, treatment with one group of drugs does not give the desired results. Then it is recommended to use combined medicines. These are medications that have a substance of two or three groups. It can be a drug with expectorant and antitussive effect. Also often for children use drugs with expectorant and mucolytic properties. Such drugs give very small crumbs that can not themselves cough up mucus, or children older, with viscidity and complex sputum formation. To such combined preparations carry means "Pektolvan S" Glikodin "Stoptussin" Bronhosan "and others.

Phytotherapy - effectiveness in treatment

Medications help you get rid of the problem quickly. But not all of them can come. In some cases (for safety reasons), cough treatment with herbs can be used.

In nature, there are also herbs that have mucolytic and expectorant properties. Thyme, licorice root, coltsfoot, plantain, althea root help in liquefying mucus and removing it from the respiratory tract. These herbs can be boiled and insisted either separately or in the collection. For the effectiveness of herbal therapy, it is enough to brew and infuse 1-2 tablespoons of any of the above herbs, and you will be able to overcome dry cough in children. Treatment can be carried out not only phytotherapy, but also other home remedies.

Dry cough, treatment with folk remedies

Unconventional (folk) medicine has successfully coped with this problem long before the appearance of chemical combinations of substances that help dissolve and excrete sputum. There are several proven methods that help overcome the dry cough in children. Treatment of folk remedies of an infection spreading in the respiratory tract was not without the use of natural antibiotics and antiseptics - onions and garlic.

For easy sputum discharge recommend using onions and honey. Onions are ground, mixed with 1 tbsp. honey. A mixture of 1 teaspoon must be taken after a meal.

Garlic finely chopped and put in a glass of milk. This mixture should be brought to a boil and applied through time after meals 3 times a day (1/3 cup).

Honey is used with black radish (it makes a hole, honey is applied and insisted, then the juice that appears can be taken before eating), horseradish juice (: drink after eating).

Abundant drink, which in the composition has vitamin C (broth of cranberries, viburnum, tea with lemon), fruit.

Inhalations and rubbers are also widely used. In this case, eucalyptus oils, camphor are used. In addition, compresses are effective. It can be a combination of cabbage leaves with honey or crushed potatoes with honey, alcohol and mustard.

Attacks of this cough in babies

Dangerous is dry cough in children. Treatment in the home of infants can be limited only to a plentiful drink or a shake. But for them, smelling oils are contraindicated because of a possible allergic reaction. In addition, small children can not be triturated from the front. You can rub the back of a harmless and anti-allergic ointment or oil. But in order to avoid the occurrence of unforeseen results and deterioration of the state before using any rubbing, consult a doctor.

Provision of conditions for the development of dry cough

Regardless of the nature of the dry cough (unless it is the presence of a foreign object in the airway), the child needs certain conditions in his environment. Most often, a dry cough is worse at night in a child. Therefore, parents must provide the maximum conditions for the relief of an attack.

The temperature should not be above 21-22 degrees, low humidity is unacceptable. The air should be fresh, it is better to ventilate the room before going to bed. You need to do wet cleaning more often, since dry cough can be triggered by allergy. In whooping cough, to reduce the intensity of the attack, a wet sheet should be dipped in iodine and placed near the baby. This is an imitation of the sea air.

Efficacy and contraindications to needles in the treatment of dry cough

Dry cough in children, popular treatment of which is popular, quickly disappears after the use of needles. The needles are most often used with milk. To do this, half a glass of pine buds should be boiled in, l milk for 20 minutes. All the amount of broth to the child to drink for two days. Inhalation is also used on coniferous broth. But for the use of coniferous treatment it is important to know that your child does not have allergies to it.

Dry cough and fever

Not always the temperature is accompanied by a dry cough in children. Treatment at home can safely continue until it appears. If it appeared in the child, it indicates that the mucus began to be absorbed into the baby's blood and transferred to its organs. In this case, antibiotics must be used, which only the doctor has the right to prescribe. It takes into account allergic reactions to such drugs, the age, weight of the child, the reason why the condition worsened.

If the child has a dry cough that lasts more than a week, you can not postpone the visit to a specialist. The child's health is too expensive to be negligent.

syl.ru

Treatment of dry cough in children and adults - drugs, folk remedies

Dry cough is an unconditioned reflex, which performs the function of cleansing the respiratory tract from various irritants - sputum, mucus, pus, foreign bodies, thereby helping to clear the bronchial tree and trachea.

Usually, dry cough appears at the beginning of any infectious, viral illness, colds. Depending on the causative agent and immune response, its intensity can be different, from minor to debilitating, paroxysmal, intensifying during sleep.

How to treat dry cough in children and adults, what medications and folk remedies can be used to relieve it and quickly transfer to moist? This is our article.

Causes of dry cough in children and adults

Before starting the treatment of dry cough, it is necessary to establish the cause that caused its appearance. If it's a common cold or flu, then with bed rest, copious drinking regimen, symptomatic therapy through a few days a dry cough becomes productive with a light sputum - this is a good sign, indicating that a person recovers.

A dry cough is an excuse for addressing a therapist, as a whole range of diseases can hide behind him. Moreover, if a dry cough does not pass 10 or more days - this is a serious reason to contact a therapist or pediatrician.

The doctor, on the basis of examination, anamnesis of the patient, can send for the following tests and diagnostics:

• General blood analysis
• Fluorography for suspected pneumonia or if not done in the last 2 years
• According to the indications - X-ray in 2 projections (suspicion of cancer, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis)
• Sputum culture for changes in fluorography or radiography and for decreed groups.
• When purulent sputum and the presence of capacity in the laboratory - sputum culture to identify the pathogen and sensitivity to antibiotics (in clinics is not done).
• When suspected of bronchial asthma - spirography with samples (on berotek, cold).
• If necessary - referral to an allergist for scarification tests for allergy and examination of the ENT with smears from the throat and pharynx for eosinophilia.
• When X-ray diagnosis of tumors - bronchoscopy, MRI or CT on indications.
• With foreign bodies - examination of ENT, bronchoscopy
• If suspected pertussis - blood tests for immunoglobulins or PCR mucus from the throat.

The main causes of dry cough in children and adults:

• ARVI, flu, cold (how is the flu differs from ARVI)
• Bronchial asthma, COPD, irritation of the respiratory tract from chemicals - bronchospasm, allergic cough
• Coryza, sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoids, chronic allergic rhinitis
• Children's infectious diseases - diphtheria, false groats (barking cough in a child) and such that are also in adults - whooping cough, measles.
• Pleurisy, pneumonia, acute or chronic bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis (treatment in children).
• Oncological diseases of the respiratory system organs - lung cancer, bronchial cancer, throat cancer, larynx, etc.
• Sarcoidosis
• Congestive heart failure, aortic aneurysm
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease
• Cough smoker
• Tuberculosis
• Foreign body in the respiratory system - often happens and causes a dry cough in children.

How to treat dry cough in children and adults correctly

If dry cough is not caused by catarrhal and viral diseases, then tuberculosis, oncology, cardiac or allergic etiology of coughing should be excluded. After careful diagnosis, on the basis of the established diagnosis, appropriate treatment is prescribed. And we will consider the treatment options for non-productive cough with the most common variants of its appearance - for cold, viral, infectious diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.

Drugs for dry cough

• Drugs of central action that suppress cough: Butamirate (sinecode), Glavent (for children from 4 years).
• Combined medicines: Codterpine, Codelac (from age 2) additionally improve sputum discharge, dilute Sputussin sputum (children older than a month), Glycodine (from 12 months), with antipyretic action - Grippostad (from 6 years).
• Peripheral action of cough remedy: Levoprot (from 2 years), Libexin (from 3 years).

A plentiful warm drink with a dry cough is the key to a quick recovery

A plentiful warm drink is a banal phrase, everyone knows about it, but sometimes it does not attach much importance to this important component of treatment. And after all, on the basis of how much liquid a patient drinks, the speed of the transition of dry cough to wet with sputum under different catarrhal and viral diseases directly depends. You can drink the following vitamins:

• Cranberry juice, currant jelly, raspberry
• Broths of medicinal herbs, in the absence of allergies to them - are decoctions of plantain, mother and stepmother, licorice, sage, dog rose
• Hot tea with lemon, honey, raspberries
• It is useful to drink warm goat milk, while melt in it a piece of butter or add almond oil, honey (but only to those who do not suffer from pancreatitis). It is very good to drink such a drink at night.
• Black radish juice with honey
• Warm mineral alkaline water without gases
• Infusions of licorice root

Inhalation with dry cough

Inhalations are also a very effective way to relieve dry cough. For the implementation of inhalations, you can use special devices - nebulizers, inhalers, and also they can be carried out In the old way - breathing over the steam, covered with a towel, you can also use a teapot spout, and inhale the vapor through paper cone. Solutions for inhalation can be very diverse:

• Medicinal products Lazolvan, Ambrobene, ACTS inject, Fluimutsil, Sinupret, Rotokan, Tolsigon N, marigold extract.

• Decoctions of various herbs - sage, St. John's wort, chamomile, calendula, raspberry leaves, peppermint, coltsfoot, leaves of eucalyptus, juniper, pine buds, ready-made collections by Eucarom No. 1 or Ingaphitol collection for inhalations (chamomile and sage).
• More information about the methods of inhalation, medications, various solutions for inhalation in bronchitis, laryngitis, cold, flu, please read our article.

Rubbing, massage, compresses for the treatment of non-productive cough in children

Rubbing, massage, compresses - any heating procedures can be performed only if there is no high body temperature in the patient. Especially cautious should be treated with such drugs in the treatment of dry cough in children.

If the child has a dry cough that is allergic or caused by whooping cough or a false croup - in these cases the use of various strongly smelling or allergenic means can worsen a condition, especially often causes an allergy of ointment - Doctor Mom, which structure includes - camphor, menthol, eucalyptus, muscat, turpentine oil, thymol. For ointments that have a warming effect, you can refer - Doctor Mom, Barsuchok, Pulmeks, Evkabal - many pediatricians Do not advise to use these ointments for children under 2 years, and in case the child is prone to allergies, do not use at all.

As for the massage, it can also be produced only at a low body temperature, in the absence of even suspicion of complications from Orvi or influenza. It is best for bronchitis, because the massage is designed to improve the sputum, but it can also be produced when the condition is relieved with an unproductive cough in children and adults. Drainage massage should be done very diligently, after a warm bath. After the massage the child should lie down about half an hour, while it should be covered with a warm blanket, and at night you can make a compress.

For a compress, you can make such a solution - 1 tbsp. a spoon of sunflower oil, 1 tbsp. spoonful of vodka, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey - this mixture should be heated in a water bath. In this solution, soak a linen rag, so large as to cover the neck and the interlap zone, put cotton wool on top of the cloth, then cellophane. To the back of the baby, you should fasten the compress with a scarf or scarf. It should be borne in mind that the child so have to sleep all night, the nodules should be made small and placed on the side. Every day, such a compress should not be done, it is better every other day.

The room in which the child sleeps with the compress should be cool air. Very carefully, you should use alcohol for compresses, you can not use it in large quantities, because skin in children under 7 years partially fulfills the function of respiration, and with an overdose can occur alcohol poisoning the kid. The same applies to the use of vinegar to remove temperature - this is an old folk method of reducing the temperature in a child often leads to poisoning, it is not worth it to use.

Medicinal Plants to Help

The use of medicinal plants - in pharmacies you can buy ready-made breast doses, which you can use inside, and do inhalations. Among medicinal plants, a significant expectorant and mucolytic property possess the following herbs: oregano, altea root, sage, mother-stepmother leaf, anise fruits, licorice root, pine buds.

Climatic conditions in the patient's room with a dry cough

Creating the optimum humidity and air temperature in the patient's room is also an essential condition for the early transition of dry cough to productive, because dry, dusty, too warm air aggravate the condition of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and the state of the lower respiratory ways. It is very important to observe the right climatic conditions in order to avoid complications from viral and infectious diseases so that pathogens do not descend to the lower respiratory tract.

• Humidity should be not less than 50%, more precisely from 50 to 70%
• Air temperature not more than 20С

With dry air, especially in the heating season, you can easily cope with the help of special air humidifiers, on the wound of household appliances they are now a great choice. It is more difficult to create a comfortable temperature, if the apartment has central heating and you can not regulate the heating of the room, in this case, you should always keep the windows open.

It is also very important that the air is clean, for this you should make a daily wet cleaning, the room should be missing carpets and carpeting. It is also best to use air purifiers.

Antitussive - it is dangerous to use without prescription

Combined antitussives with a dry cough should only be used as prescribed by the doctor, such as Sinecode, Stoptusin, Libexin, Broncholiths, since these drugs can lead to stagnation of sputum, mucus in the airways, some of them have a central effect on cough centers.

They are shown with such diseases, when dry cough is painful, it strongly prevents sleep, for example, with whooping cough. It is best to use for the treatment of dry cough Herbion with plantain, Bronchicum, Linkas.

zdravotvet.ru

What should I do if I cough?

A prolonged non-persistent cough can be a sign of serious illnesses, so it can not be ignored. What should I do if I cough? Find out the reason and fight it.

Perhaps there is no such person in the world who does not know what a cough is. Cough is a sign of a large number of diseases: colds, respiratory, cardiac pathologies, allergies. Some people, especially heavy smokers, are used to "live" with a cough and do not pay much attention to it.

What should I do if I have a cough?

If you find that the baby is coughing, you need to do the following:

• to measure the temperature of the baby;
• monitor the child and determine the nature of the cough (wet, dry, how often and after, deep coughing or coughing).

The child can cough for many reasons. He can choke, or simply inhale crumbs or small objects. Can catch a cold, get bronchitis, pneumonia or other diseases.

If the baby, in addition to a cough, fever, a cold appeared, the child became sluggish and sleepy - call the doctor. The kid could catch a cold, because children who attend pre-school and school facilities are often ill with respiratory diseases and ARVI. Self-treatment in such a situation can lead to an aggravation of the situation and development of complications, it is better to call a doctor.

What should I do if I have a cough in my baby?

Breast babies often cough. Usually this is due to the fact that when feeding a piece of milk or a mixture can get into the respiratory tract and provoke a reflex cough. Even babies can cough when crying: this is caused by the ingress of tear fluid into the trachea and does not pose a danger to the baby. This cough goes away quickly and should not bother the parents. If the baby has a fever and cough does not go away or even worsens - immediately contact the pediatrician.

When teeth erupt, coughing can be associated with excessive salivation. Do not worry - the teeth will erupt, and with them and the cough will pass.

What should I do if my newborn coughs?

Cough in newly born babies may be due to the fact that the baby, who lies on the back, sometimes inhales the mucus that gets from the spout. In such a situation, the child needs to be shifted to the barrel, pat on the back, to do a light massage.

How to do a massage for a cough?

Conducting a drainage massage session for your child can be done by both a medical professional and mother and father. Massage is not recommended if the child has a fever.

Choose the correct position for the baby: lower the head as low as possible so that the sputum from the bronchi leaves freely. Sometimes infants massage on the weight, holding the legs. The procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes, with a total duration of several days. Cover your baby's skin with a massage cream or talc.

• We warm up the bronchi: massage the back with the palm surface of the hand, acting from the butt to the shoulders, then back to the skin until the skin turns red.
• Fingers of the hand slightly wept the skin, pacing, thus, along the entire back of the baby.
• Pat on the back with your fingertips.
• Woundly spaced fingers pokolachivaem on the surface of the back.
• Elder babes can be beaten also with the rib side of the palm and cams.

Movements should be not rough, but active, the skin should become pink. After the massage you need to ask the child to cough up the particles of the sputum.

Such a massage can be done by turning the baby on the chest. However, spinal procedures are often sufficient.

Can I make a mantle when coughing?

The test for the Mantoux reaction is not vaccination or vaccination, as many people think. This is a diagnostic procedure to determine if your child is ill with tuberculosis. Redness after this injection is nothing more than a reaction of the body to tuberculin. The more pronounced this reaction, the greater the likelihood of the presence of a tubercle bacillus in the body. Although sometimes redness can be caused by some external factors, for example, non-compliance with the nurse's recommendations: place of injection should not be subjected to mechanical influences, it can not be wetted and touched with dirty hands, and also sealed plaster.

Contraindications to such a test are chronic, inflammatory, allergic and somatic diseases character, bronchial asthma; Mantoux is not recommended to be performed immediately after a previous inflammatory disease or allergies. After such a disease should take 20-30 days.

The exacerbation of the disease after the sample is not, as many believe. However, the result of the reaction may not be reliable.

What to do with a dry cough?

The appearance of a dry cough in a child is usually associated with inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

When a baby has a dry cough, paroxysmal, at the same time intervals and more often at night - this may be whooping cough. With such a disease, the cough can be so strong that it causes even a gag reflex. Breastfeeding children in this situation are mandatory hospitalized and undergo therapy under the supervision of specialists.

If the child was diagnosed with a cause of cough and had a cold, use the following tips:

• the temperature in the room where the child is located should be from 21 to 25 C, the air should be wet, especially in winter;
• the room should be ventilated, especially at night;
• until the cough fails, it is not recommended to bathe the baby;
• The infant should be breastfed more often, and the older children should be given a warm tea with honey or lemon, raspberry jam.

Drug treatment, that is, a pill from a cough should be prescribed by a doctor, because it depends on the type of cough and the general condition of the baby.

Think carefully before offering expectorants to the newborn: the baby can not yet cough up the sputum spontaneously.

Often shift the child to prevent stagnation in the lungs, do a light massage. Do not experiment on small children - let the treatment be prescribed by an experienced pediatrician who will assess the general condition of your child and prescribe the necessary medications.

How do I compress a cough?

Compress is an effective remedy. It can be cold, hot, dry, wet, alcoholic or oily. Let's consider the most effective of them.

• Compress of vinegar. Simple and almost perfect compress. The composition includes only water and apple or other vinegar in the proportion you can add a spoonful of natural honey. We mix all the ingredients, moisten a piece of tissue in the mixture and apply it to the projection area of ​​the bronchi. From above put a piece of polyethylene and wrap it. Compress should be on the chest for at least 20 minutes.
• Compress of honey. Simply, quickly and efficiently: rub the area of ​​the breast with honey, cover with a film and wrap it. After the end of the procedure, the honey is washed off with warm water, rubbed and lubricated with a baby cream or a warming ointment (eucalyptus, fir, menthol).
• Compress from potatoes. We cook crushed potatoes, instead of butter and milk we add vodka. The resulting mixture is put in a plastic bag, wrapped in cloth, applied to the chest and wrapped. Keep it cool.

You can also prepare a popular antitussive cake.

How to make a cake for cough?

• Make a mixture of an equal amount of sunflower oil, mustard powder, vodka and honey, take the flour, how much will take the dough. The mixture is heated, spread out in the form of a flat cake for gauze and put on the chest. Top with a film and wrap.

You can do at the same time two cakes - on the chest and on the back, then the effect of the procedure will be much larger.

What to do when you cough during pregnancy?

To be ill during pregnancy is not recommended, however, anything can happen. The easiest way to catch any cold or ARI: in this case, cough may accompany a runny nose, fever, sore throat.

Cough during pregnancy is unpleasant doubly, as it provokes tension in the muscles of the abdomen. This not only brings unpleasant sensations, but it can also be dangerous if the placental shell is poorly positioned or exposed.

Cough preparations that a pregnant woman chooses should not contain morphine or codeine. Even better - do not take drugs at all, but use traditional medicine. You can prepare herbal teas:

• pour a spoonful of pine buds into the thermos and pour fresh water, after 40 minutes you can drink 1-2 sips at the beginning cough;
• prepare a mixture of plantain leaves, herbs primrose, chamomile flowers and wild rose berries. The tablespoon of the collection should be soaked in a glass of boiling water, drink 1/3 cup three times a day;
• rub the poppy in a mortar and dissolve it with warm milk. Drink 50 g of this mixture to soften the bronchitis;
• well from a cough helps bananas, especially if they are rubbed with honey;
• it is good to drink tea from a lime-colored and thyme for the night. Such tea calms not only the cough, but also the nervous system;
• so that the dry cough quickly moved into the wet, you can use the express method. In a cup of hot milk, add a quarter teaspoon of soda (food) and a little honey. Drink several times a day and always at night.

What to do when barking cough?

You can use a gargling. This is done as often as possible, immediately after meals or an hour before it. This procedure helps reduce the inflammatory phenomena of the throat, moisturizes the respiratory tract, relieves sore throat:

• a glass of warm water with the addition of half an hour. l. soda;
• a decoction of marigold, sage, eucalyptus;
• infusion of raspberry, currant, mint, lemon balm, althea, chamomile.

With a sufficiently strong cough, you can try the following recipe: on, l warm water add a full st. spoon of apple cider vinegar, gargle as often as possible.

Dry cough should be softened, and for this purpose it is recommended to drink more warm liquid and maintain sufficient humidity of the room. Ventilate frequently, wipe off dust and clean.

At what cough do inhalations?

Inhalations are used to relieve dry cough and stimulate the appearance of sputum. Such procedures can quickly alleviate the condition of the patient, soothe the attacks of dry cough.

For example, it is common practice to inhale boiled potato vapors, herbal decoctions from chamomile and lime blossom, sage, St. John's wort.

For inhalations the special device - nebulizer is perfectly suitable. However, if it does not exist, you can use it in other ways, using a kettle or a funnel.

The most common is the proven method of breathing vapors over a saucepan, covering the patient with a towel, as they say, with his head. Children should use these inhalations with caution, so as not to burn the mucous membranes. The most popular way of this procedure is to boil water, cover yourself with a towel and add a little baking soda to the pan. It should be inhaled steam for 10-15 minutes.

Inhalations are not recommended for hypertension. It is allowed to add essential oil to the liquid for procedures, it is better than eucalyptus oil.

What to do with a damp cough?

A wet cough passes with the release of a mucous substance - sputum. Its consistence is different: liquid, thick, with an admixture of pus or veins of blood.

Wet cough promotes the excretion of the microbial flora, parasitic in the respiratory tract: this is the most favorable time for a complete cure cough.

Folk remedies include the use of herbal teas, hot milk with jam or honey, tea with lemon. Good effect gives grated black radish with honey: this freshly prepared mixture is eaten several times a day.

The medicinal treatment of wet cough is initially aimed at getting rid of accumulated sputum in the bronchi. This will help funds that improve secretion and expectoration.

One such medication is Herbion syrup. It contains extracts of thyme, root of primrose and levomentol - antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent. Herbion can be used by all family members who are older than 2 years. The drug is given to the children by one spoon (which is included in the kit for the medicine) three times a day, and for adults, two such spoons up to four times a day. Syrup is not recommended for use in the first trimester of pregnancy and lactation, since its use in these periods has not been sufficiently studied.

With a damp cough, you can not use conventional antitussive drugs (tusuprex, pectusin, oxeladin), since they suppress the cough reflex, thereby preventing sputum production.

What should I do if I have a cough?

What to do if you cough, if you do not have medicines nearby or do not want to take medication?

There are folk recipes that will help you calm the attack of cough and allow you to sleep at night with a calm sleep.

• Nettle. Fill 2 tablespoons of dried nettle leaves with a bottle of vodka, we insist 10 days. This tincture is drunk with an attack in the amount of 1 tablespoon, coughing instantly subsides.
• Burnt sugar. Pour a tablespoon of sugar into an iron container, fry until a brown dark shade, then add 2 tablespoons of water and a little aloe juice. Drink, pre-cold.
• Burnt sugar №2. Half a glass of sugar fry in a pan until dark, pour a glass of boiling water and mix. If you take such a syrup for one spoon during an attack - cough almost immediately passes. This recipe can be used by both adults and children.
• Sage. We cook in a glass of milk a tablespoon of dry sage, insist half an hour and filter. We drink in a hot form 1 glass just before bedtime. A calm sleep is guaranteed to you.

From drugs, you can advise drugs tusupreks (on, g three times a day), libexin (1 tablet up to 4 times a day), tussin-plus (2 h. l. every four hours).

What to do with a strong cough?

A good effective tool - rub your chest and back with freshly squeezed juice from black radish. To enhance the effect of a tablespoon of juice can be taken inside, before adding a little honey.

It is useful to chew when you cough aloe leaves or a golden mustache.

It helps with strong cough camomile tea, milk with soda or warmed alkaline mineral water without gases.

If there are no drugs and medicinal herbs at hand, you can simply mix in equal proportions honey and butter. Such a mixture must be kept in the mouth until it is completely absorbed, it can be washed down with hot milk.

What if the cough does not pass?

It is necessary to provide the patient with peace and an elevated position of the head (to facilitate the departure of mucus).

A painful dry cough suggests the use of antitussive drugs: codeine, 2 g or dionine. To activate sputum discharge, expectorants are used: dry extract of thermopsis, g, bromhexine, g, inhalation with alkaline agents.

Signs of bronchospasm (with bronchial asthma) are stopped by bronchodilators: euphyllin or ephedrine.

Facilitate the state and local methods of influence - the setting of mustard plasters, cans. With pneumonia and purulent lung diseases, hospital treatment with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory (sulfanilamide) drugs is necessary.

What to do with a persistent cough?

The most frequent cause of cough is the inflammatory process of the upper respiratory tract caused by a viral or bacterial infection. If, despite the fight with the existing infection, a cough does not go away, there may be several explanations:

• weak immunity;
• the influence of additional factors (smoking, dry air in the room);
• joining another infection or complicating the first (inflammation of the lungs, bronchi, trachea).

Therefore, treatment should be prescribed, based on these reasons. It is necessary to restore immunity by taking vitamin preparations, eating properly. Smoking, if possible, is better to exclude from your life. It's more to be out in the fresh air, to air an apartment, to do wet cleaning and dust more often.

You can additionally make a sputum culture to determine the bacterial flora, which will allow the doctor to prescribe specific effective antibiotics.

What if I have a cough more than a month?

It is urgent to look for the cause.

• Atypical pneumonia. Prolonged cough can be provoked by mycoplasma and chlamydia. To determine these pathogens, it is necessary to donate blood according to the ELISA technique.
• Signs of measles, whooping cough, false groats. Children's diseases, which can be sick and adults. In this case, cough is quite pronounced, disruptive, before vomiting. In whooping cough, can help libexin, sinecode, broncholitin.
• Tuberculosis pathology. With the weakening of immunity, a tubercle bacillus can penetrate the body. The disease is diagnosed with an X-ray and tuberculin test.
• Oncology of the respiratory system. These diseases include malignant formations of the lungs, bronchi, and mediastinal organs. For diagnosis, a radiograph of the lungs, MRI, bronchoscopic examination should be done.
• Allergic reaction. Cough can become one of the manifestations of allergy to dust, insects, pollen, animal hair, etc. Visit an allergist, he will give you a blood test for the presence of antibodies.
• Chronic bronchial asthma. If along with a cough there are also attacks of suffocation, be sure to visit a pulmonologist. Perhaps the use of inhaled corticosteroid drugs, the use of antihistamines and antispasmodics will ease your condition.
• Parasitic diseases. Ascarids live not only in the intestines: sometimes they settle in the lungs, irritate cough receptors, provoking a dry barking cough. Diagnosis of ascaridosis - in the analysis of sputum for the presence of larvae, precipitation reaction, indirect agglutination, latexagglutination.
• Taking drugs that inhibit ACE. Some medicines that are used to treat hypertension and heart pathologies can cause the appearance of a dry cough. These are such drugs as captopril, fosinopril, enalapril, quinapril, etc. However, after cessation of such a drug, the cough passes.
• Heart diseases. Cough can also be caused by heart problems. In this case, you should undergo a cardiogram and consult a cardiologist.

What to do when you cough from cigarettes?

Cough from smoking is associated with the deposition of resinous substance on the walls of the bronchi. Not getting rid of this plaque, you will not get rid of a cough.

Therefore, the only effective remedy for such a cough is the absolute cessation of smoking in any form. I can help in this pill from smoking.

One of the most effective means for cleaning the lungs is running along the pine forest. Run every day, from 30 minutes to an hour. In this case, the lungs are cleaned of tar, but on one condition - it is necessary to quit smoking.

What should I do when I cough with blood?

Isolation of blood during coughing is a dangerous condition, which can indicate many serious pathologies in the body. Perhaps this is just a rupture of the capillary, but it can be more dangerous pathologies.

Unsystematic sputum discharge with rare bloody veins is not terrible. However, if this is repeated continuously for a long time - it's time to sound the alarm. The reasons may be:

• inflammatory process in the respiratory tract - inflammation of the lungs, bronchi, tuberculosis lesion, abscess;
• oncological diseases - carcinoma, lung cancer;
• cardiac and vascular pathologies - signs of stenosis of the mitral valve, pulmonary embolism, respiratory system trauma, amyloidosis.

In order to determine what to do when coughing with bloody sputum, it is necessary to find out the cause of the symptom. Therefore, you should consult a doctor, take an X-ray, bronchoscopy, cardiogram, and do sputum analysis. All subsequent treatment should be directed, first of all, to the elimination of the cause of this condition.

It should be remembered that cough treatment requires caution. To treat independently only the acute form of cough is permissible, whereas a prolonged or subacute course may require a number of additional examinations. Cough can not be cured without knowing the cause of its appearance.

What should I do if I cough? Try to apply folk methods of treatment, massage, physiotherapy. If the cough is delayed, and the treatment you did not help, consult a doctor - especially if it concerns the health of the child.

ilive.com.ua

Dry cough in children 2 years. Effective treatment of dry cough in a child

Dry cough in children 2 years old, as well as in older children, can incredibly wear out both the baby and his parents. Unlike wet, dry cough does not bring relief and is not able to rid the bronchi from accumulated mucus. Therefore, it is so important, after consulting a doctor, to begin treatment as soon as possible.

Possible diseases

When there is a dry cough in children 2 years old, parents should, with the help of a doctor, exclude possible dangerous illnesses. Of course, most likely, the baby just picked up a banal ARD, but perhaps the child has a more serious illness:

• Whooping cough. A childhood infectious disease characterized by a strong, simply exhausting, dry cough. In this case, antitussive drugs are needed, which the doctor can appoint.
• Pneumonia. In this case, the baby is observed, in addition to cough, high fever. Disease is determined by listening to the lungs. You may also need x-rays. A small child is likely to be hospitalized. Still, the disease is serious and does not allow self-medication.
• Tuberculosis. In this case, the cough is not only dry, but also deaf, unproductive. Required treatment under the supervision of a doctor. In the future, long-term rehabilitation is needed.
• Laryngitis. It is an inflammation of the larynx. You can distinguish laryngitis by a characteristic barking cough. Hearing such sounds from the child, you should immediately call a doctor. The disease is dangerous because of the risk of severe swelling of the larynx and the inability to breathe normally.

In any case, when a strong and unproductive dry cough appears in the child, a pediatrician should be consulted. If the doctor, having listened to the lungs and examined the child, does not find serious reasons for concern, it will be possible to be treated at home.

Such a different cough

Cough can be different. Wet and dry have unequal manifestations. Consider their differences from each other:

• Unlike wet, dry cough does not clear, therefore, does not bring the desired effect of sputum separation.
• Dry cough appears immediately at the onset of the disease, only then it turns into a wet cough.
• With a dry cough, inflammation of the larynx or pharynx is observed. Wet cough is characterized by the formation of mucus in the bronchi.
• Drugs with a dry cough are aimed at suppressing the cough reflex, whereas when wet it is necessary to dilute sputum for better separation.

But in the treatment of children should not be addicted to a variety of syrups for expectoration. The fact is that the baby, due to age, can not yet productively cough. Syrups diluting sputum, strengthen its secretion, the child can not cough up increasing mucus, and it will begin to stagnate. This situation leads to chronic inflammation.

Dry cough. We search for the reason

The most common cause of dry cough in children 2 years old is viral infections. Coughing is not a disease, it's a symptom. Therefore, when it appears, you should find the cause and treat the underlying disease.

If the child is sluggish, he has a fever and a cough, then the baby has caught a viral infection. In this case, the doctor will prescribe drugs aimed at eliminating the symptoms of infection.

Only the doctor will be able to determine whether it is normal ORVI, more serious pertussis or pneumonia.

But it may very well be that dry cough in children 2 years old is not associated with viruses. If the child is vigorous, it does not have a temperature and the general condition has not changed, it may be an allergic cough. Pay attention to the environment of the baby and exclude possible allergens.

If you can not find and eliminate the cough causing the cough, you should contact a specialist and conduct tests for allergens.

Facilitate the state

When the doctor examined the baby and prescribed treatment, the parents are able to help the baby and alleviate his condition. After all, a dry cough does not clear, but only hurts a child, does not even let you sleep peacefully and gain strength.

Let the baby drink as much as possible. All systems in the body are interrelated. And if a person drinks a lot, then his blood dilutes, and, accordingly, the mucus also becomes less dense. Consequently, the child can begin to productively cough and withdraw the unnecessary of the bronchi.

When the baby suffers a dry cough, the air in the room should in no case be dry and warm. This only aggravates the situation. The air should be humidified, the room must be ventilated.

In the absence of temperature and the general normal state, the child must necessarily walk. Do not be afraid to go out again. The main thing is that there are no strong frosts or wind.

Humidification of the air, sufficient fluid intake and washing of children's noses can cure a dry cough without the use of various tablets and potions.

When it is necessary urgently to call the doctor

1. The cough assumed a deaf, barking character.
2. A sudden dry cough does not clear the throat and occurs with increasing attacks. Sensation of foreign matter in the larynx.
3. Cough provoking vomiting.
4. A growing dry cough that intensifies, regardless of air humidification and abundant drinking.

Only a doctor, after examining the child, will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and give recommendations for the elimination of unpleasant symptoms.

Medication

With a dry cough the baby can not sleep and play normally. He coughs and coughs neither day nor night. Therefore, in this case it should be suppressed.

Cough medicines are divided into two types. Some are aimed at diluting sputum and make it less dense. Cough intensifies, it becomes more productive. Accordingly, the mucus is better than the throat.

Once the medicine has done its job, i.e. the sputum became more liquid, and the cough was more productive, the medicine was canceled.

But for children up to two years of age, pediatricians do not recommend the appointment of various so loved by parents of syrups. The baby still does not know how to clear the throat, and the liquefied mucus begins to stagnate in the bronchi and lungs.

The second type of medication is aimed at suppressing the cough reflex and, consequently, cough recedes.

But antitussives, as well as syrups for liquefying sputum, should be prescribed only by a doctor.

Remember! The medicine does not cure a cough, as such. Syrups and tablets act on certain receptors. They either dilute sputum and increase the productivity of cough, or suppress cough centers.

Antitussive medications are usually prescribed in pediatric whooping cough and can be recommended with a debilitating dry cough caused by ARVI.

Physiotherapy to help the baby

It happens that, despite the implementation of all the recommendations, the disease does not recede. In this case, physiotherapy is recommended.

Warmings are carried out in the physiotherapy room. The necessary course and time will be appointed by the attending physician.

In addition, a child can recommend a massage. The fact is that the active kneading of the chest by a specialist leads to an expectorant effect. It is very useful for the parents of the home to hold a warming massage to the child, stretching the sternum and the back.

We are treated by popular methods

Since ancient times people have been looking for ways to get rid of all sorts of ailments with the help of improvised means. Mankind has accumulated a lot of experience and knowledge, used to get rid of cough in the home.

But before checking the folk methods on the child, it is advisable to consult a doctor. After all, many believe that the treatment of herbs harmlessly, but at the same time forget that these funds can cause great harm.

A lot of herbs are poisonous and just not recommended for use by young children. But if your mother uses, for example, milk to treat a cough, then it does not hurt.

Milk will come to the rescue

With a dry cough in children, for a long time already knowledgeable grandmothers offer such a remedy as milk with honey and butter. Due to availability this method remains relevant to this day.

Despite the apparent simplicity, such treatment gives its results. After the first cup, drunk before going to bed, the baby becomes lighter.

Milk with honey and butter can soften an irritated throat and reduce coughing attacks. The main thing is that the liquid is not too hot, otherwise it can only worsen the condition of the child. Very hot milk will irritate the inflamed mucosa and strengthen the cough.

It happens that children do not want to drink milk and butter. Do not insist that the child empties the whole cup. A couple of spoons are sufficient before going to bed. You can also offer the baby a spoon during the day.

But before giving the baby hot milk with honey, you need to be sure that the baby does not suffer from allergies, not the products of beekeeping. In any case, you can simply offer a cup of milk with a piece of butter. The latter will soften the irritated neck and help remove the dry cough.

Black radish as a storehouse of vitamins

About this root was known even by our great-grandmothers. They used it to treat small children. Black radish contains a lot of vitamin C, organic acids and mineral salts. Thanks to its essential oils, it has a sharp taste, reminiscent of onions.

With the help of juice from a radish treat a lot of diseases, such as ARVI, bronchitis. Very good juice helps, when the baby has a dry cough that does not clear his throat and gives no peace. Consider how it is recommended to use this tool.

Black radish from coughing

How to use such a useful root and treat dry cough in children? It's simple. It is enough to choose a mature vegetable without damage and cut off the tip.

Then cut out the groove in the radish and fill the resulting hole with honey. From above cover this place with a cut top and leave it in the fridge for 3 hours. During this time, honey extract is produced, which contains a lot of essential oils and vitamins.

After the specified time, remove the radish and give the child the resulting juice. In the hole again, pour the honey and put in the refrigerator. Once the juice ceases to form, you should take a new root. But usually one vegetable is enough.

Black radish with honey to children will not hurt. The only exception is the allergy to bee products. In this case, you can try to pour a weak sugar solution, which will pull the juice.

Radish from cough helps very effectively. Besides, babies usually like the sweetish taste of the proposed medicine, which looks so unusual. And many parents prefer natural methods of treatment instead of tablets and medicines.

Radish juice with honey is considered an excellent antitussive, besides it has a significant anti-inflammatory effect. Pediatricians recommend radish to prevent such serious diseases as bronchitis and whooping cough.

Method of application of radish

Take the juice kids should be three times a day for one teaspoon. It is better to give juice before eating.

Despite all the usefulness, black radish is not used as food. As an additive for salads, you can use it no more than 1-2 times a week. For the treatment of babies, radish juice is used no more than seven days in a row.

Cocoa butter with dry cough in babies

Everyone knows that children do not like to drink medicine and pills. Sometimes even a tasty and sweet medicine the child refuses to accept.

But many children love cocoa. And the oils contained in cocoa beans can reduce attacks of dry cough.

Those who do not particularly want to drink a cup of real cocoa, you can recommend buying cocoa butter in the pharmacy. It is absolutely harmless and is recommended for treatment of influenza, ARVI and withdrawal of their symptoms in both adults and children.

In the cocoa butter contains theobromine, struggling with bronchitis and asthma. And also in it is full of vitamins, such as C, E and A, which are intensively helping to overcome the disease.

To treat dry cough in children, you can add butter to warm milk. Drinking such a medicine is recommended often and gradually. One glass of milk is used for a glass of milk. If there is no allergy, you can add honey.

If, in addition to a child's cough, pains in the throat are excruciating, suggest that he dissolve oil as a candy, thus lubricating the inflamed places.

You can also add cocoa butter to badger oil for grinding. The aroma of chocolate will surely appeal to children.

Before using any folk remedy to treat a child, you should get a doctor's advice and take into account possible contraindications.

fb.ru

Inhalation from dry cough

We are all used to the fact that with the arrival of colds we often get sick, but what is the most common cold symptom? This cough, which at the beginning of the disease is very dry, which gives a person discomfort. Than to treat this symptom? Recommended inhalation for dry cough with the use of various additives. The instructions below will help you select and properly perform the technique of this procedure.

What inhalations do with dry cough

The first signs of this symptom are discomfort and itching sensation in the larynx. A person feels the constant urge to cough. In addition, the confirmation of the approaching illness is general malaise, fever and headache. For therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, inhalation is used for coughing, which helps in an initial stage to eliminate an unpleasant symptom. Such procedures are of several types:

1. Steam inhalations are treated with dry cough due to ingress of hot steam into the bronchi. Passing through the respiratory tract, it reduces inflammation of the mucous membrane, improves blood circulation, promotes the formation and spitting of phlegm. This is a more usual way of inhalation, when you just need to cover yourself with a towel over a basin or a pot of boiled water. Additives can be herbal infusions or essential oils.
2. Wet inhalations from dry cough are prescribed for severe diseases, such as bronchitis, laryngitis. These procedures are based on the spraying of aerosols, the particles of which fly at high speed in the respiratory tract, and then settle in the bronchi on the small alveoli. The composition of such drugs may include antibiotics, hormones, mucolytic or immunomodulating substances. Inhalers are pocket, compressor or ultrasonic.
3. Teplyvazhnye inhalations are used for coughing more often than other types, because the medicine penetrates deeper into the mucous membranes of the lungs and bronchi. Special inhalers have been developed for the procedure, which have become popular in the treatment of bronchitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis. These devices are inhaled saline with a dry cough.
4. Oil inhalations cover the bronchial mucosa with a thin protective film. Oils used for the procedure have an expectorant, anti-inflammatory effect.

With what to do inhalations with a dry cough

Since the cough has a different origin, the preparations for inhalation also differ. These can be the following medicines:

1. Expanding the trachea, larynx and bronchi, i.e. bronchodilators: Ventolin, Berotek, Atrovent, Berodual.
2. Easier sputum discharge - mucolytics: Ambrobene, Acetylcysteine, Bronchipret, Lazolvan, Pertussin, Mukaltin.
3. Anti-inflammatory: Propolis, Budesonide, Kromogeksal, Rotokan, Calendula, Pulmicort.
4. Against a cough: "Lidocaine "Tussamag".
5. Antiseptics: Miramistin, Furacilin, Chlorophyllipt.
6. Antibiotics: Isoniazid, Gentamicin.
7. Stimulating immunity: "Interferon "Deoxyribonucleate sodium".
8. Moisturizers of mucous: alkaline mineral water, physiological solution, baking soda solution.

Even a dry cough can have some specific symptomatic characteristics, so for treatment, choose one or another medication that is more suitable for a particular disease. There are several recommendations about this:

1. Bronchodilators are used in both dry and wet cough to eliminate respiratory spasms and release the way for sputum discharge.
2. As the resolution of the disease cough from the dry crosses into the wet, so the order of application of funds up to recovery such: humidifying or wetting, bronchodilators, mucolytic preparations, antiseptics and antibiotics.
3. Use of herbal infusions is possible with any cough, but only with steam inhalations, because the nebulizer from them will spoil.
4. Inhalations with essential oils are used only with a dry cough, provoked by laryngitis, pharyngitis and tracheitis, because the ethers envelop the mucous membrane with a thin film that relieves cough only time.

With saline solution

Saline is a mixture of water and table salt mixed in certain amounts. With proper inhalation, the damaged mucosa becomes a place for the settling of the drug particles, which facilitates the escape of sputum and improves overall well-being. Fizrazvor used for dilution when inhaled drugs or herbal decoctions, which can not be treated with boiling water, because of this their useful properties are reduced. The cost of the solution is low, but you can buy it in any pharmacy, but you can not cook it yourself either:

1. Take 10 grams of the finest table salt.
2. Dissolve it in 1 liter of boiled warm water, pre-filtering it.
3. In view of the fact that the self-prepared solution is not sterile, its shelf life is only 24 hours.

For saline solution it is recommended to apply:

1. Steam inhalers, but the medicine can reach only the upper respiratory tract.
2. Nebulizer for inhalation of the lower part of the respiratory tract.

Procedures based on saline solution are used even for toddlers, but it is necessary to monitor the temperature of the medication:

• Newborns and children under 3 years old - up to 30 ° C;
• if a child from 3 to 4 years old does not exceed 40 ° C;
• For children who crossed the threshold of 4 years - up to 52 ° C.

The procedure is carried out in stages:

1. The solution heated to the required temperature must be poured into the nebulizer. Enough is 3-4 ml.
2. Within 2-3 minutes, use inhalation for cough.
3. Do not give food and liquid at least half an hour after the procedure.

With soda

Such a simple remedy, like soda, is in the kitchen of any landlady, but is used not only for cooking or cleaning mugs from plaque, but also for treating any form of cough: dry, wet or allergic. Procedures are carried out with an old, proven method using a kettle or a pot, but it is more convenient to use a nebulizer. Inhalation is carried out one and a half hours after eating:

1. Mix, h. l. soda and 200 ml of slightly cooled after boiling water.
2. Make a tube out of a thick cardboard, take it in your mouth.
3. Cover yourself with a towel over the pan or use a kettle, then the tube is not needed.
4. In order for the medicine to have an effective effect, make sure that the cervical department does not interfere with anything.
5. After the end of inhalation, refrain from eating, drinking, talking for about an hour.
6. Do not use boiling water to avoid burning the airways.
7. At a temperature greater than 3 ° C, inhalation from a cough is contraindicated.

With mineral water

It is better to use mineral oil for inhalations with a nebulizer. Water should not choose any, but one in which there are fewer minerals, for example:

• alkaline water "Borjomi" or "Essentuki
• water "Staraya Russa" with salt in the composition.

The main thing is to remove the gas bubbles, leaving the bottle open for the night or stirring with a spoon in a glass. If you use a special nebulizer, you just need to pour water into its container and inhale the vapor for 10 minutes. If the device is not available, use the following method:

1. Pour the water into a saucepan, heat to about 50 ° C.
2. Armed with a towel, cover it over a saucepan and inhale from a dry cough.
3. Inhale steam for about 8 minutes.
4. It is recommended to perform up to 3 times a day.

With lazolvanom

The main component of lazolvan is ambroxol hydrochloride, which has several effects:

• quickly clears the airways;
• facilitates sputum discharge;
• effectively removes mucus from the lungs and bronchi;
• enhances the effect of antimicrobial drugs.

To perform inhalation with lasolvan, follow the following instructions:

1. The drug in its composition contains a large amount of sodium, so you should have a normal reaction to this trace element.
2. Lazolvan mixed in the proportion: with a physical solution or other neutral non-alkaline liquid.
3. The temperature of heating the medicine should not exceed the body temperature.
4. Observe the daily dose of the drug: for adults it is equal to 8 ml, and for children - 4 ml.
5. In a day, you need to hold up to 2 procedures, using 2 ml per each.
6. After 5 days, go to the doctor if there is no positive dynamics.

With berodual

It is a preparation of bronchodilator action. Indications for use are bronchial asthma, suffocating cough with bronchitis. The drug helps to secrete fluid from the bronchi, expanding them. The man is more easily relieved by the accumulated mucus. The product is available in the form of a solution or spray. For inhalations, it is necessary to dilute the ferocoal with a physical solution. The final amount of the drug for inhalation should be 4 ml. Proportions are determined by a specialist depending on the weight, age and severity of the cough. Spray is injected 3 times twice a day, this requires:

1. Remove the protective cap from the packaging, put the mouthpiece in the mouth.
2. Exhale and press the bottom of the can, inhaling the drug.
3. Hold your breath a little, take out the mouthpiece, and exhale.

Rules of the procedure at home

There are several general rules for inhalation over steam:

1. The procedure should be carried out in a quiet environment.
2. Breathing in and out should be done slowly. If there is dizziness, you need to suspend the procedure for a while.
3. The length of the carton or cone should not be less than 30 cm, so that the mucosa of the respiratory tract is not affected.
4. Clothing is better to choose free, so that the chest is not in tight conditions.

When using a nebulizer, observe the following instructions:

1. Rinse your hands and assemble the unit.
2. Pour the medium heated to the specified temperature into the container of the device.
3. Close the lid firmly.
4. Install a face mask or mouthpiece.
5. Connect the compressor to the device.
6. Having switched on the compressor, start to breathe a medicine.
7. When the procedure is complete, turn off the compressor, disconnect it from the nebulizer.
8. Rinse all elements with a 15% solution of soda.
9. Boil the appliance parts, dry them, wrap them with a clean storage napkin.

For children

The rules for performing inhalation with a dry cough in a child look like this:

1. Between the procedure and food intake it is necessary to sustain a break of at least half an hour for children up to six months and 1 hour for children no older than 6 years.
2. After inhalation, do not give the child food and drinks for about an hour.
3. The time of inhalation of vapors for children should not exceed 3 minutes.
4. The adult must always be near the child in order to protect him from burns.
5. If the inhalation of the drug in the child has an incessant cough, the procedure must be completed.
6. Do not perform the procedure at elevated to 3 ° C temperature.
7. After inhalation, hold the child in a semi-reclining state on the knees or on a high cushion.

For adults

Inhalation for adults also has a few simple rules. In addition to the contraindications at elevated temperature, care should be taken to ensure that the water is not hot, and the time of inhalation of the vapor does not exceed 10 minutes. Lean too low over the pan when steam inhalation is also not worth it. After the procedure, limit conversations, eating and necessarily change into dry clothes. Prepare the medicine immediately before the session and use only once.

Contraindications

Even such an inoffensive method of treating dry cough has its contraindications:

• temperature 3, ° С;
• tendency to bleeding from the nose;
• circulatory disorders of the brain;
• ischemia of the heart;
• hypertension;
• allergy to the drugs used;
• individual reaction to medicines;
• severe stage of lung or heart failure;
• purulent sore throat;
• pneumothorax;
• a pronounced clinical picture of arrhythmia.

Video: how to properly do inhalations with a nebulizer

Indispensable tool for inhalation in every home was a nebulizer - inhaler for cough and cold, for a short time eliminating the problems of the respiratory tract. For therapeutic procedures, medicinal solutions are used, for which the creation of fine particles is not characteristic. Inhalations of a nebulizer with a dry cough are performed with the use of antibiotics, herbal infusions, mucolytics or hormone-containing drugs, but how to properly use this device, you can learn from a useful video below.

sovets.net

Similar articles