How to stop an attack of dry cough in a child

How can I stop a child's cough?

How to stop a cough in a child - worries all parents. Especially if the child coughs hard, without stopping, suffocates. I want to stop this as soon as possible and help my child calm down.

Cough is a symptom of various diseases. Strong attacks occur most often at night. How to relieve cough in a child? To help the baby correctly, you need to know the cause of the cough. And the reasons can be set, and not always they are connected with catarrhal diseases, the coughing child - usual picture on reception at the pediatrist.

Causes of a cough

Cough is a protective reaction of the body, allowing to clear bronchi and trachea. At quite healthy children there is a slight coughing up to 10-15 times a day (usually in the morning hours) and this is the norm. But when an ailment causes suspicion, is painful for a child, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician.

The problem in treating a cough is that often the parents do not take it too seriously and treat themselves independently, especially when it is not strong and no other symptoms is followed. Nevertheless, almost always the cough has serious causes.

The main reasons for the appearance of cough:

• inflammatory processes in the respiratory tract (bronchitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, rhinitis, etc.);
• adenoids;
• foreign object caught in the throat;
• allergic diseases of the respiratory system, bronchial asthma;
• diseases of the digestive system (often gastroesophageal reflux);
• heart disease;
• helminthic invasions;
• too dry air in the room.

To understand what is the cause of coughing, can only the doctor, after a survey.

Types of cough and its treatment

It is accepted to divide the cough into dry and wet. In the first days of inflammation of the respiratory system, there is a mostly dry cough, then passing into the wet one. But there are many varieties of both dry and wet cough. Depending on the reasons for its occurrence, it happens:

1. Acute. Its duration is usually less than three weeks. Typically, it is caused by a viral disease, inflammation in the larynx (laryngitis), trachea, bronchi or lungs. At first it is dry and obtrusive. When tracheitis becomes barking, with laryngitis also with a sore throat. With pneumonia, it is immediately moist and deep. The main task in the occurrence of any signs of acute respiratory disease is the exclusion of pneumonia.
2. Sudden. Suddenly, a cough (sometimes accompanied by a whistle) may indicate the presence of a foreign object in the respiratory tract.
3. Protracted. Wet cough, most often after acute bronchitis. It happens also with adenoids, nasopharyngitis. Can last from a month or longer. A dry lingering cough occurs in schoolchildren with tracheitis. Happens with whooping cough. Wears paroxysmal, painful.
4. Permanent or chronic. It is observed in chronic diseases of the respiratory system. It happens, both wet and dry, depending on the disease.
5. Allergic. Dry, paroxysmal and painful. Occurs most often all at once as a sign of an allergic reaction. Sometimes it is a harbinger of bronchial asthma. It is quite difficult to distinguish it from a cold cough. It is necessary to find and eliminate the cause of the allergy.
6. Psychogenic. Basically dry. Occurs as a reaction to stressful situations. It is of a persistent nature, it usually begins with ARI, then it becomes regular. It manifests only during the day, during sleep does not arise, to provoke its attack can be, touching on a topic unpleasant for the child. Requires in-depth study and specific treatment.

Treatment of cough is due to the diagnosis. Basically it consists in prescribing drugs that dilute sputum. To establish the diagnosis, the following studies can be assigned:

• chest X-ray;
• bronchoscopy (shown with frequent inflammation of the lungs, bronchitis, to detect a foreign object);
• sputum analysis;
• blood tests, feces and others.

1. Observe the drinking regime. When coughing is recommended abundant warm drink - fruit drinks, herbal teas, compotes, water.
2. Maintain optimum humidity in the room. This is especially true in winter, when the air in the premises is dry.
3. To make medical inhalations. It is good to buy a nebulizer. This device sprays the medicine, allowing it to penetrate into the bronchi immediately. Without consulting a pediatrician, do nothing.
4. Use drugs that are prescribed by a doctor. Usually it is an expectorant that removes phlegm, mucus and bacteria. They come in the following forms: liquefying phlegm, stimulating its retreat and combined (both liquefy and stimulate).

In the treatment of cough in a child, antitussive drugs are not recommended, the more you can not give them yourself. They act on the cough center, which is located in the cerebral cortex. This leads to stagnation of mucus, which significantly aggravates the course of the disease. But many make the mistake of giving the child with a wet cough such a drug. It can be prescribed only by a doctor, for example, with whooping cough or in preparation for an operation on the respiratory organs.

Night cough in children

In general, the ailment is aggravated at night. His attacks intensify, breaking the sleep of the child. This happens because in the prone position the mucus does not resolve and clogs the nasopharynx, which causes a cough.

At night it is harder to clear the throat, so it is intense and prolonged. The child becomes restless, does not sleep well or can not fall asleep at all. To reduce the number of coughing spells in children, you need to turn them from side to side during sleep.

Cooler and drier than during the day, air at night can also trigger seizures. Therefore, it is important to maintain the optimum temperature and humidity in the children's room. Ventilate it before going to bed. It is recommended to include an air humidifier or hang wet towels around the room.

Most often, night cough bothers children with viral infections, chronic respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma, adenoids, after suffering pertussis (the disease itself is also characterized by night attacks cough).

How can I calm a child's cough?

Attacks of acute cough are observed with laryngitis. Children have an adult structure of the larynx. They are located above them, the ligaments are thinner and shorter, the lumen is narrower. Therefore, swelling in the inflammation arises from them faster and is dangerous in that it makes breathing very difficult. If the child becomes very difficult to breathe - you need to call an ambulance. Because of these features, coughing in children is much more frequent and lasting.

How to relieve a coughing fit in a child? There are several ways to stop a coughing attack, this will help the following tools:

• drink;
• honey;
• baby cough syrup;
• butter;
• inhalation.

How to calm a cough in a child and stop an attack:

1. At night coughing. The child must be awakened, placed on the bed and given a warm milk or mineral water, a decoction of chamomile (sage), tea with jam. After that, the cough weakens, the sore throat passes.
2. You can give a little honey (if there is no allergy) or butter. Honey or oil must be slowly dissolved. This will ease the sore throat. Very good effect gives honey buckwheat.
3. Sometimes children's syrups and cough syrups are good. They contain essential oils and other ingredients that help relieve coughing.
4. In some cases, inhalation is effective. It is necessary to give the child to breathe over hot water or use a special inhaler or nebulizer. But take into account that the newborns are up to six months of inhalation contraindicated. Humidification of air is necessary. Dry air is a common cause of sore throat, because of which you constantly want to clear your throat.
5. You can soak a child's feet or warm it in the bath, make a grinding of the chest. But only if there is no temperature.

If nothing helps, call a doctor.

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http://www.youtube.com/watc? = GaAV1W1jjWA

All procedures are best done by consulting with the pediatrician, as much depends on the child's age, for example, it is not recommended that small children put mustard plasters, do rubbing.

lor03.ru

How to stop a cough in a child?

Answers:

Helen

We have the same story. they stayed at home for two weeks, it seemed better, and then the cough increased again. .
I do not give coughing-off. neither gedelix, nor lazolvan, nor all the other coughs soften, do not clean. In the morning and at night, very warm milk with a slice of butter and a spoonful of honey, I kiss the baby's feet, rub the doctor-IOM, make compresses of honey with iodine and mustard plasters (it's better to alternate). and do not drive into the garden and the street, better keep the houses warm. Get right!

Alisa to the wonderful country

radish with honey, and for us, the last time very well, help drop "gedelix"

anton antonov

"Doctor, we do not know what to do with a cough - treat-treat, but it does not go away." "Not an opening? Can I have a doctor at home? The child coughs hard, can not sleep. " Such complaints the doctor-pediatrician hears almost more often than all the others. What is coughing, how to deal with it and whether it is necessary?
First of all, cough is a protective reaction of the body. With the help of it, he pushes out of the respiratory tract what the body does not need - from a relatively large foreign body to fine dust and microorganisms. The respiratory tract is lined with a special ciliate epithelium, which, with the help of mucus, drives everything foreign to the outside, away from the lungs and other parts of the respiratory tract - nose, larynx, trachea and bronchi.
Cough - paroxysmal contraction of muscles - helps to bring this process to the end. There would not be a cough - any banal inflammation of the upper respiratory tract would turn into pneumonia. So, a cough is needed. But which one? Of course the one that is accompanied by the sputum discharge. Physicians call it productive, everyone else is wet.
Other types of cough - dry, barking, bothersome, paroxysmal, which happens with whooping cough - are not useful, they are very tiring patient, prevent him from sleeping, can lead to vomiting, are accompanied by pain in the muscles and eventually strengthen the respiratory failure.
That's how much all the unpleasant can come from this, in general, necessary and harmless symptom. For a cough, depending on its nature, you need to approach it in different ways. All means for coughing can be conditionally divided into three main groups: the so-called mucolytics - funds, liquefying phlegm, expectorant - enhancing cough and soothing (* antitussive) - reducing activity cough center. In addition, some drugs have a combined effect - both mucolytic and expectorant.
In the treatment of cough, not only chemical medicines are used, but also a significant number of a wide variety of herbs and homeopathic remedies. In addition, to combat its various varieties, many physical procedures are used - from physiotherapy procedures, to various distractions (banks, rubbing, rubbing), and finally, chest massage, which is especially important in young children who are not good at coughing, or in patients with drug an allergy.
There is a certain sequence (algorithm) in the use of cough remedies. The task is always the same - to ensure that the cough from the dry becomes wet and the baby coughs up phlegm well. Let's consider concrete situations.
WHOOPING COUGH
With this infant infection, a cough arises because the pertussis stimulates the cough center directly. It multiplies in the nervous system. A patient with pertussis can cough from everything - from a loud sound, bright light, anxiety.
Cough in whooping cough is very characteristic - it starts with a loud wheezing, lasts for a few minutes, the child just coughs. He often puts out his tongue so that tears of his bridle arise. With pertussis cough from severe stress, bleeding can occur in the sclera of the eyes and the skin of the chest. In young children, attacks of pertussis cough (reprise) may be accompanied by a stop of breathing.
Leaving aside the prophylaxis and treatment of whooping cough, I will only say that drugs that dilute sputum and intensify its secretion (mucolytics and expectorants) are absolutely useless here. Only drugs that soothe the nervous system and relieve cough are relevant here, for example, sinecode, tussamag. By the way, this "pertussis" character of coughing persists in patients for some time after curing this infection (up to 1 year) and with all the common colds.

cmexota

Bromhexine is still normal in drops, 10-12 drops per 20 ml of water (at the bottom of the glass).
Just do not drink this thing, so that your throat goes off normally.

Mila

Pour 1 lemon with water and boil on low heat for 10 minutes, after the lemon has cooled, cut it in half and squeeze out of the lemon in 200 gm glass of juice, add 2 tablespoons of glycerin (for ingestion), pour honey to the edges of the glass and mix everything. Take 2 teaspoons of the mixture 3 times a day before meals and at night.
In equal parts mix the juice of carrots or radishes with milk, take 6 times a day for 1 tablespoon.
Mix 2 yolks, 2 tablespoons of butter, 2 teaspoons of honey and 1 teaspoon of wheat flour, take up to 1 teaspoonful many times a day.
Strewed walnuts in a mortar with honey in equal parts, one teaspoon of the resulting mass to dissolve in 100 ml of warm water and drink in small sips.
1 tablespoon of sage grass pour 1 cup of boiling water, let it brew, drain, the resulting broth dilute with milk in the ratio:, take in a warm form 1/2 cup of the mixture, you can add honey or sugar.
200 ml of steep boiling water pour 50 g raisins, let it brew for 30 minutes, get onions and squeeze juice out of it, merge water with raisins and add to it 3 tablespoons of squeezed juice, drink in small sips for 1 reception, best for the night.
7 pieces of radish cut into thin slices, each slice sprinkle with sugar and insist 6 hours, take 1 tablespoon of radish juice every hour.
100 g of calendula berries pour 200 g of honey and cook on low heat for 5 minutes, then cool at room temperature and take 2 tablespoons of the mixture 5 times a day.
1 tablespoon of red clover pour 200 ml of boiling water, cover, let it brew for 3-5 minutes, drink in a warm form in small sips (expectorant).
500 g of peeled chopped onion, 50 g of honey, 400 g of sugar cook in 1 liter of water for 3 hours on a low heat, after which the liquid must be cooled, drained into a bottle and clogged, taking 1 tablespoon 5 times a day with a strong cough.

ALF

put the doctor with cancer and get cured. but do not sit through them complaining about difficulties and a small salary. they generally do not consider patients for people already

Alvina Stepicheva

TO DRINK THREE TIMES ON DAY = IN A TEA CHOICE, MIX ALOE + HONEY CREAM A LITTLE, IF THE BABY IS GREAT (not breastmilk), IT IS POSSIBLE TO TAKE A GREAT DESSERT SWEET. WELL FOR NIGHT: MILK 1STAKAN + 1CH. L. HONEY AND IF THE CHILD IS EST, THEN 1 / ZCH. L. CREAM OIL. MILK MUST BE HOT (not boiling), HOW CAN THE CHILD BEING TO DRINK. I TREATED. SON, WHEN HE WAS SMALL, HELPED (we had an inflammation of the lungs). GOOD LUCK.. TRY IT IF NO ALERGY IS ON HONG (happens rarely)

Lena Myronova

the best and most effective way. no one believes, she herself did not believe until she tried on her husband, who is constantly ill with protracted bronchitis. but whether it's right for the child to decide for you. beer, it's better dark. take 50grams. to warm up so that you can drink without burning, but hot. Drink 3-4 times a day until a cough passes. the child is better after eating. and can be less than 50gr.

wais

Cough is a manifestation of many diseases. Cough can occur with colds, bronchitis, tracheitis, pleurisy, pneumonia and other lung diseases. First of all, you need to treat the underlying disease, but at the same time, it can be facilitated by using cough remedies.
Traditional methods of cough treatment:
1) Grind 500 gr. peeled onions, add 2 tablespoons of honey, 400 gr. sugar and cook over low heat in 1L. water for 3 hours. Then cool and drain. Store in a tightly closed container in the refrigerator. Take a mixture of warm 1 tablespoon 4-5 times a day with a strong cough.
2) From the cough is useful to eat onions, toasted in butter and mixed with honey.
3) Mix in equal parts the purified hazelnuts and honey. Take 1 teaspoonful 5-6 times a day with warm milk.
4) Mix honey and horseradish juice in the ratio:. Take small portions throughout the day with a cup of tea. To drink for the whole day 2-3 cups of this infusion.
5) Wipe the ripe bananas through a sieve and put them in a pan with hot water at the rate of 2 bananas per 1 glass of water with sugar. Warm up and drink this mixture when coughing.
6) When coughing, cut into small cubes a black radish and put it in a saucepan, sprinkling with sugar. Bake in the oven for 2 hours. Strain and drain the liquid into a bottle. Drink 2 teaspoons 3-4 times a day and at night before going to bed.
7) When treating a cough, the healer Vanga advised to cook 1 potato, 1 onion, 1 apple in 1l. water. Cook until the water is less than half. This broth drink 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.
8) Fresh cabbage juice with sugar is useful as an expectorant for coughing. A decoction of cabbage with honey works well.
9) With a prolonged cough, mix 300gr. honey and 1kg. crushed aloe leaves, pour the mixture, l. water and bring to a boil. Keep on low heat for 2 hours, stirring. To cool. Keep in the refrigerator for no more than a month. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times daily before meals.
10) Juice from aloe leaves mixed in equal proportions with warm honey and butter. Take 1 teaspoon 4 times daily before meals with a strong cough.
11) Mix 3 tablespoons of severed birch buds with 100 gr. unsalted butter, put on fire, bring to a boil and simmer on very low heat for 1 hour. Strain, squeeze, kidney discard. Add 200gr. honey and mix well. Take with cough 4 times a day before meals.
12) Freshly cut nettle roots and finely chopped in sugar syrup. Take 1 tablespoon per day with a strong cough.
13) Pour 1 teaspoon of nettle grass, l. steep boiling water, insist, wrapped, 30 minutes and strain. Drink as tea for expectoration and dilution of sputum.
14) 1 tablespoon chopped plantain leaf pour 1 cup of boiling water, insist on a boiling water bath for 15 minutes, cool and strain. Take 1 tablespoon 5-6 times a day with a strong cough.
15) Thymus broth or liquid extract is used as an expectorant for coughing.
16) When coughing it is recommended to drink hot milk with butter: ¾ cup of milk for 50 grams. oil.

Julia Borisovna

Perhaps the child again fell ill Orvy, as often happens.
do not need folk remedies
read here how to treat orvi and cough with it http://forums.rusmedserv.com/forumdisplay.ph? =137

Alyona

Brombexin was taken by chemists.
Lazolvan very good cough remedy

Ekaterina Kravchenko

And I like Propan more. And the syrup was treated and inhaled. Inhalations, personally I am more satisfied. After the procedure, it becomes easier to breathe. Dry cough ceases to be dry on the second-third day.

Aida Abragimova

If there is no temperature, then inhalation with droplets of Propane is good. The cough goes away gently. Even after one procedure it is already easier. He also moisturizes his throat, removes perspiration. The child likes the procedure, does without compulsion, himself.

Lisa Shipova

"Doctor, we do not know what to do with a cough - treat-treat, but it does not go away." "Not an opening? Can I have a doctor at home? The child coughs hard, can not sleep. " Such complaints the doctor-pediatrician hears almost more often than all the others. What is coughing, how to deal with it and whether it is necessary?
First of all, cough is a protective reaction of the body. With the help of it, he pushes out of the respiratory tract what the body does not need - from a relatively large foreign body to fine dust and microorganisms. The respiratory tract is lined with a special ciliate epithelium, which, with the help of mucus, drives everything foreign to the outside, away from the lungs and other parts of the respiratory tract - nose, larynx, trachea and bronchi.
Cough - paroxysmal contraction of muscles - helps to bring this process to the end. There would not be a cough - any banal inflammation of the upper respiratory tract would turn into pneumonia. So, a cough is needed. But which one? Of course the one that is accompanied by the sputum discharge. Physicians call it productive, everyone else is wet.
Other types of cough - dry, barking, bothersome, paroxysmal, which happens with whooping cough - are not useful, they are very tiring patient, prevent him from sleeping, can lead to vomiting, are accompanied by pain in the muscles and eventually strengthen the respiratory failure.
That's how much all the unpleasant can come from this, in general, necessary and harmless symptom. For a cough, depending on its nature, you need to approach it in different ways. All means for coughing can be conditionally divided into three main groups: the so-called mucolytics - funds, liquefying phlegm, expectorant - enhancing cough and soothing (* antitussive) - reducing activity cough center. In addition, some drugs have a combined effect - both mucolytic and expectorant.
In the treatment of cough, not only chemical medicines are used, but also a significant number of a wide variety of herbs and homeopathic remedies. In addition, to combat its various varieties, many physical procedures are used - from physiotherapy procedures, to various distractions (banks, rubbing, rubbing), and finally, chest massage, which is especially important in young children who are not good at coughing, or in patients with drug an allergy.
There is a certain sequence (algorithm) in the use of cough remedies. The task is always the same - to ensure that the cough from the dry becomes wet and the baby coughs up phlegm well. Let's consider concrete situations.
WHOOPING COUGH
With this infant infection, a cough arises because the pertussis stimulates the cough center directly. It multiplies in the nervous system. A patient with pertussis can cough from everything - from a loud sound, bright light, anxiety.
Cough in whooping cough is very characteristic - it starts with a loud wheezing, lasts for a few minutes, the child just coughs. He often puts out his tongue so that tears of his bridle arise. With pertussis cough from severe stress, bleeding can occur in the sclera of the eyes and the skin of the chest. In young children, attacks of pertussis cough (reprise) may be accompanied by a stop of breathing.
Leaving aside the prophylaxis and treatment of whooping cough, I will only say that drugs that dilute sputum and intensify its secretion (mucolytics and expectorants) are absolutely useless here. Only drugs that soothe the nervous system and relieve cough are relevant here, for example, sinecode, tussamag. By the way, this "pertussis" character of coughing persists in patients for some time after curing this infection (up to 1 year) and with all the common colds.
Cough is a manifestation of many diseases. Ka

Olya the Resurrection

Many people do not know what cough is and how it happens. In fact, it is a normal physiological response of the body, not just pathology, as we used to think.
Its appearance should not cause you acute experiences, urgent use of medicines. Before beginning any treatment it is necessary to find out the causes of the appearance of the symptom. Remember that sometimes we even specifically call a cough to attract the attention of another person: [link is blocked by the decision of the project administration]

Than to stop a dry cough in the child

Answers:

Asik

A severe cough usually affects young children. This is due to the peculiarities in the structure of the larynx in the region of the vocal cords. The most common cause of cough is laryngitis - mucosal edema. Strong attacks of barking cough are observed at night, especially in the phase of exacerbation of the disease (the first 2-3 days). But not always the culprit of a cough is laryngitis, it can be an allergic reaction of the body, either usual perspiration in the throat during the period of the disease, or the drying of the neck. Stop the cough in various ways.
Sometimes the cause of coughing in a child can become dry air, especially in winter during the operation of heating appliances. The humidifier installed in the children's room can correct the situation.
If a fit of coughing occurred when the baby was sleeping, put him and give him a drink. If the cough continues to torment, let the child be like. As a drink is suitable: alkaline mineral water, a glass of water and a quarter teaspoon of soda, warm milk or a decoction of chamomile (best of all - milk with soda). These remedies soften the pharyngeal mucosa, perspiration passes, the cough weakens.
A little easier cough can be with honey or butter. Let the child slowly suck a teaspoon of honey or butter. But be careful, if the baby is allergic to bee products, then the condition can only worsen.
When the improvement is not observed, and the cough only increases, do the baby inhalation. In an emergency, during a period of severe choking with laryngitis, quickly open hot water in the bathroom and let the baby breathe over the steam, or just stay with the baby in the bathroom for 15-20 minutes. Read him books or play with toys. Also, humidity rises into the room, the airways become moist, and the cough ceases. You can do inhalation with the use of cedar essential oil. Pour hot water into the bowl and add a little oil, let the child breathe.
Cool air can help. Breathing in cool air, you can relieve a dry cough. Open the window. Let the child breathe fresh air. You can, as an option, open the refrigerator and let the child take a few breaths of coolness. Only its this option can not be used if the child has a cold, because it can aggravate the situation, it is suitable if the child has just dried up the neck.
Baby syrups, which include a large number of essential oils, will help ease cough. Give the baby the right dose of syrup. In some cases, this method works great. But if it's not just a swallowing in the throat and a dry cough, it's best to call a specialist. It is not always possible to remove an attack at home, and it is dangerous to engage in self-medication.
If the baby is advised to be hospitalized, do not hesitate. Quite often a banal dry cough is a laryngitis, which can go to a false croup. In the acute stage, the baby can simply die because of the narrowing of the lumen in the larynx. To ease the condition and remove the edema, the child will be injected with prednisolone before arriving at the hospital. In the hospital, a course of treatment of the disease will be conducted. And also the baby will be given inhalations for special equipment.

cherry 1302

this answer is really the correct name the best answer. everything is very simple and accessible, everything is clear and the main thing helps every advice.)))

How can I remove a dry cough in a child?

How to remove an attack of dry cough in a child? This question is asked by every parent when a child wakes up in the middle of the night and can not stop coughing. There are many effective ways to relieve an attack, but for this you need to know, against what background the cough developed.

Reflex response of the body, aimed at the release of the respiratory tract, at the beginning of the disease is accompanied by attacks of dry cough, causing burning and not bringing relief.

Causes of dry cough

The innocuous cause of coughing in a child can be reduced air humidity, the presence of dust in the room or the sharp smells of smoke, aromatic oils, paint and other substances.Consequences in this case can be as a single seizure, and allergic reaction of the body.

In such a situation, wet cleaning and airing the room in combination with blocking the source of unpleasant odor can eliminate the problem.

When foreign bodies get into the upper respiratory tract, a dry cough occurs suddenly, accompanied by a gasp of asthma. It is impossible to eliminate this without the intervention of a doctor.

The most common cause of dry cough becomes irritation of the receptors of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract due to a reduced secretion or increased viscosity.

The defeat of the mucous membrane can be a consequence of a number of diseases:

1. Bronchial asthma is characterized by a prolonged dry cough, manifested mainly during sleep. The duration of the reflex reaction does not exceed half an hour and ends with expectoration of a viscous clot of transparent mucus. During a cough, you can observe muscle spasms around the diaphragm, pain in the chest, a violation of the rhythm of breathing.
2. Pertussis is a baby infection, accompanied by a dry convulsive cough. A characteristic symptom is a cough during the night sleep, accompanied by vomiting and difficulty breathing. The disease is diagnosed with prolonged (before, months) incessant cough, which can not be cured by standard means.
3. ARVI is manifested as a result of various viral infections penetrating the cells of the epithelium, causing their inflammation and death. The larynx is affected by pneumonia; nasal cavity, trachea - with tracheitis and pharynx - with pharyngitis.

Bacterial infections:

• tuberculosis is accompanied by a prolonged inflammatory process, taking place in the lungs and lymph nodes, causing a reflex cough;
• diphtheria - swelling of the larynx and throat, leading to compression of the trachea and causing coughing.

Gastroesophageal reflux is characterized by the onset of coughing attacks after eating, especially in the horizontal position and in sleep. The cause is inhalation of vapors of gastric acid, which flows into the oral cavity when the child lies.

Bronchitis, pneumonia or pleurisy are characterized by strong, frequent attacks of dry cough, a complication of infections. Prolonged cough accompanied by pain in the chest and abdominal cavity.

Non-traditional cough relief products

As a non-drug treatment of dry cough attacks, the child can use:

1. Inhalation of potato vapors, decoctions of herbs (licorice, Ledum) or essential oils (sage, cedar). For children under 3 years of inhalation, wet steam is not recommended.
2. Dilution of sugar syrup obtained by boiling sugar solution to viscous state - for children under 3 years old or hard caramel for older children.
3. Reception of broths of medicinal herbs, such as thyme, peppermint, thermopsis, chamomile.
4. Prepare a decoction of milk with sage, defend, drain. Use before bedtime.
5. Dissolution of buckwheat honey (1 h. l.) in the absence of an allergy or a piece of butter.
6. Prepare the broth from a small bulb in a glass of milk, over low heat followed by percolation. Drink in small sips.
7. Carry out a compress of 40% alcohol solution or the same product with badger fat. Compress is applied using a rag moistened in the product, on the back and chest of the child, and then fixed with food film and bandage. Leaves for the whole night. 3 applications are sufficient for the treatment of cough.
8. Prepare the medicine: to a glass of milk, brought to a boil, you need to add 30 g of honey, 30 g of butter, 1 egg yolk, 1 g of soda.
9. Healing broth is prepared from a glass of milk and 1 hour. l. pine buds, which are placed in boiling milk, after which the drug is settled for 1 hour, used 2 sips during the day.
10. Decoction of viburnum - a vitamin drink, prepared from berries of Kalina with the addition of 3 hours. l. honey on 1 liter of broth. You can use it as an antitussive agent and as a prophylaxis for catarrhal and viral diseases.
11. Use a high pillow to ensure the flow of mucus from the nasopharynx further into the stomach.

Drug treatment for dry cough

The most effective means for coughing are inhalations with the help of special inhalers, which ensure the production of dry steam. As an active substance, physiological saline is used.

Duration of inhalation for children under 3 years is 3 minutes, for older children - 5 minutes. Longer inhalation is not recommended.

1. An alternative to physiological saline solution is mineral water.

   Treatment of cough in the home at the child should be performed with the help of various syrups, the effect of which is individual for each patient:

2. "Linkas" - a brown liquid consisting of extracts of herbs, has an expectorant and antitussive effect, accompanied by bactericidal action. It is used for the treatment of infectious-inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, accompanied by a cough with hard-to-separate sputum. Applicable for the treatment of cough in children from 6 months, recommended a one-week course of treatment.
3. "Libexin" is available in the form of tablets, is a cough remedy for peripheral action, based on the suppression of the sensitivity of the nerve fibers of the respiratory tract.
4. "Libexin muko" is used for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract, is shown to children over 2 years old.
5. "Broncholitin" is well tolerated by the body, is shown with combined treatment with antibacterial, antipyretic means, vitamins, is applicable for children older than 3 years, characterized by a number of contraindications and side effects effects.
6. "Bithiodine" is used to calm cough in the upper and lower respiratory tract, has an antitussive effect that affects the receptors of the mucous membrane.
7. "Stoptopsin" is available in the form of tablets, characterized by a good mucolytic effect, is indicated for use since 12 years.

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Sanitation rules for coughing

In addition to treating the disease, a number of measures should be taken to alleviate the symptoms, namely:

• to soften the airways, it is necessary to increase the humidity in the room by placing containers with hot water or by hanging a wet towel on the battery;
• the temperature in the room should not be less than 20 ° C and more than 22 ° C;
• identify and eliminate sources of unpleasant and strong odors that can cause irritation of the mucosa or allergic reaction;
• provide a plentiful drink, which can serve as milk, still mineral water, herbal decoctions with mucolytic effect;
• diet should be dietary, meals - easily digestible stomach, for example, mashed potatoes on milk.

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With prolonged incessant cough, if traditional medicine and syrups do not help stop the disease, you need to seek medical help.

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How to stop paroxysmal cough: effective treatment for ailment

Signal of the beginning and development of many pathologies in the human body are periodic attacks of severe cough. Such phenomena should be alarming, since in most cases they are signs of many serious anomalies and diseases respiratory organs, cardiovascular and nervous systems, gastrointestinal tract, allergies and, of course, the emergence of various colds.

In order to understand how to stop paroxysmal cough, the treatment of which depends entirely on the disease that provokes this symptom, it is necessary to visit a doctor. According to medical data, the most common causes of an unpleasant phenomenon are:

• Sore throat and respiratory tract of foreign bodies, particles.
• Tuberculosis.
• Pneumonia.
• Whooping cough.
• Bronchial asthma.
• ARI, ARVI.
• Allergy.

Only a doctor can diagnose the ailment causing the symptom, and prescribe methods of dealing with it, and also determine the symptomatic treatment of coughing attacks, directly depending on the nature of it manifestations. It should be remembered that the sharp emergence of various types of reflex respiratory cramps requires a different approach to their mitigation and cupping.

How to treat an attack of cough: general recommendations

The most important rule of effective disposal of an unpleasant phenomenon is that the symptomatic treatment of sudden diaphragm spasms is performed only in parallel with the eradication of the underlying disease. In another case, the result will be only a short-term, and ignoring the main reason for the occurrence frequent coughing will lead to rather disastrous consequences, so treatment should be fast.

There are basic rules that are recommended to know when removing sudden reflex spasms of the airways. It is necessary:

• Create and maintain an environment that excludes the patient from contact with any substances - provocateurs of coughing attacks: dust, dirty air, allergens and so on.
• To provide a person with an emotionally stable calm atmosphere. If convulsive tremors of the diaphragm arise on the nerves, they will disappear and further treatment will not be needed.
• At the first signs of dry or wet cough, it is recommended to raise the head of the bed so that the head of the patient is above the body level.
• If there are sharp spastic exhalations of any kind, you need to consume more liquid.
• Try to be out in the fresh air more often.

Symptomatic treatment of bouts of dry cough

If there is a sudden occurrence of spastic reflex exhalations without sputum, it is necessary to establish their cause and take appropriate measures:

• If they are caused by a cold, bronchitis, ARVI, then it is necessary to translate their quality into a productive one. Make the cough moist. To do this, increase the amount of liquid consumed to 3 liters per day, constantly moisturize the room. To stop or calm the painful exhalations, doctors often prescribe drugs that inhibit the activity of the cough center: oxeladine, codeine, glaucin, prenoxdiazine. With their help irritating spasms are removed quite successfully. However, it must be remembered that the independent treatment of dry paroxysmal cough in adults and children with the help of these medicines is categorically prohibited.
• If a sudden symptom arises as an allergic reaction to a particular provoker, then antihistamines are taken to remove it. Their goal is to reduce the lumens in the bronchi that arise as a result of puffiness.
• Symptomatic treatment of attacks of dry cough caused by diseases of the nasopharynx, is carried out with the help of various emollients. Cough lozenges, milk with honey and butter, buckthorn, inhalation of eucalyptus vapors, application of warming compresses are good.

How to stop a fit of a wet cough?

For the symptomatic treatment of sudden sharp spastic moist exhalations, the following techniques are used:

Accept mukoliticheskie drugs that contribute to liquefaction of sputum and acceleration of its withdrawal from the respiratory tract, and therefore - to reduce reflex irritation and ease coughing attacks:

• Soar your feet in hot water.
• Make compresses on the throat.
• Smear the breast with animal fat or rub it with vodka.
• They put cans and mustards.
• Draw on the back and chest Iodine mesh.
• Carry out treatment with the help of inhalations from herbs, soda solutions, mineral water, medicinal preparations.

What if the attack of a cough is caused by ingress of foreign body into the respiratory tract? The principle of treating a symptom

One of the reasons for the sudden appearance of sharp spastic exhalations is a mechanical irritation of the throat or respiratory organs due to the ingress of various particles into them:

• Dust.
• Food.
• Water.
• Coins, small peas, toys in children.
• Moss, beetles and stuff.

In such cases, the appearance of a cough with attacks of suffocation, which ends after a natural or forced removal of a foreign body. In the first case, the victim clears his throat and stops the attack. If you can not get rid of the stimulus yourself, and take measures immediately, because of the threat of suffocation, the following techniques are used to help stop the coughing attack:

• The victim should be in a standing position. It is necessary to grab it from behind with two hands at the level of the abdomen and make a sharp squeezing motion of the lower ribs to cause in response reflex strong airflow out of the lungs, helping to get rid of the foreign body and putting an end to the attack cough.
• If the injured person is lying down, he must be turned on his back. Fists of both hands are made by pressing movements on the upper abdomen, they are directed towards the lungs. With a sharp exhalation, the stimulus must come out of the body.

When forcibly removing a foreign body, it must be remembered that after the pressure and the exhalations following them, the injured person will be inhaled, so the body that has jumped out of the throat should be immediately removed in order to avoid its re-entry into organism. After successful extraction of the stimulus, you need to undergo a medical examination to exclude damage to the internal organs.

If the threat of suffocation is absent, then to stop coughing and remove a foreign body from the respiratory organs it is better to consult a doctor. The specialist with the help of a bronchoscope will extract the stimulus, inspect the respiratory system for absence or damage.

Coughing attacks can be caused by other pathological causes, as well as by the wrong way of life (smoking, drinking alcohol). The main rule when they appear is a visit to the doctor for the diagnosis and obtaining a competent consultation. It should be remembered that only an expert can determine how to cure from bouts of coughing forever, applying various methods of treating the underlying disease and its unpleasant symptom.

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