Cough with mucus in an adult

Cough with phlegm: what and how to treat if there is no temperature

If adults have a persistent dry or wet cough, this condition indicates a loss of airway, which causes this or that disease.

Such a symptom is a kind of self-defense of the body and is caused when foreign particles appear in the respiratory organs, for example, it can be green sputum when coughing.

Often with catarrhal diseases, there is a cough with sputum, which coughs up. Sputum is a viscous thick liquid that is produced by the mucous membrane.

Its basis is water with glycoproteins, lipids and immunoglobulins. Depending on the composition, the foamy consistency can have a different color, which varies from pale yellow to green and brown. From coughing with obvious phlegm, expectoration occurs, and microbes and accumulated toxins are removed from the respiratory tract.

In most cases, dry cough is transformed into a wet cough with phlegm, which is expectorated. The most common reason that provokes it is smoking.

During smoking, a large amount of mucus accumulates in the airways, which leads to a strong cough with phlegm.

Also smoking paralyzes the thin hairs that are in the airways, because of which expectoration is greatly complicated.

Causes and types of phlegm on coughing

Cough without fever can cause a variety of diseases. One of the reasons for the appearance of symptoms is the development of asthma. At the initial stage of the disease, the patient feels slight hoarseness and a dry cough with hard-to-recover sputum. After a while the wheezing becomes strong and a strong cough with sputum appears. In this case, a thick foamy mucus may form in the form of precipitates.

In addition, it can be noted:

1. Another cause may be chronic bronchitis. A similar disease with chronic blocking of the airways causes a dry cough that gradually passes into a cough without temperature. In this liquid consistency can contain salty purulent mucus brown.
2. Cough with yellow sputum often occurs as a result of the appearance of a common cold. In this case, the color of sputum during a cough may change, as pus accumulates in it.
3. Mucus in large quantities in the way of breathing accumulates if there is an inhalation of dust, smoke and other irritants that provoke a cough with phlegm.

Often, these symptoms are observed with an allergic reaction or chronic sinusitis. A green liquid consistency when coughing is observed if the disease has become chronic.

A severe cough and with phlegm can also report the presence of such a serious disease as lung cancer. Therefore, it is worthwhile to be alerted if bloody veins are found in the consistency. Also, mucus may contain purulent clusters.

If the dry cough has flowed smoothly into a cough with phlegm, this can be a signal of the development of pneumonia. Yellow or gray salted phlegm in turn changes color due to the activity of bacteria present in it.

Yellow sputum when coughing

The appearance of yellow sputum may indicate that the patient develops bronchitis, pneumonia or sinusitis. In the event that a cough with sheer yellow sputum appears unexpectedly and abruptly, you should immediately consult a doctor to begin treatment as soon as possible.

Especially dangerous if the mucus contains purulent or blood clots. The yellow color appears, as a rule, when the main consistency is mixed with pus.

To accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe the right treatment, the doctor prescribes sputum analysis, which is collected in a special jar. The procedure is performed in the morning on an empty stomach, before that the oral cavity is rinsed with a weak antiseptic solution.

Also purulent sputum can be yellow with frequent smoking. With bronchitis, the color of the liquid consistency can reveal the cause of the disease and the presence of bacteria in the body.

Treatment is prescribed only after careful examination and clarification of the exact diagnosis.

White sputum

White sputum curd consistency indicates the presence of respiratory tract fungus infection or tuberculosis. Fungi can affect the bronchi as a result of prolonged antibiotic treatment with reduced immunity. This leads to the appearance of a pathogenic microflora on the mucosa. In the case of tuberculosis, mucus is usually released in small amounts.

If white spots are found in the white sputum, the doctor can diagnose a pulmonary complication due to damage during the coughing of the laryngeal vessels. A white, watery consistency may be caused by external stimuli, a viral infection or diseases of the respiratory organs.

Transparent sputum indicates that the inflammatory process is absent. A thick and transparent consistency can indicate that lung inflammation, bronchitis, allergies, asthma or colds develop.

With a constant increase in the amount of mucus and sputum, the patient is poisoned, so it is important to start treatment on time to prevent congestion in the bronchi.

Cough and blood

Bloody splotches in the sputum when coughing report a respiratory disease. If such symptoms appear, you should immediately seek medical help in order to identify the causes and start the necessary treatment.

When the reasons lie in the development of lung cancer, the blood in the sputum is in the form of veins. Including a cough with blood can be caused by bronchitis, in this case you can find small scarlet veins in a small amount.

If the causes are the development of pneumonia, fresh cords of blood will appear from the cough with sputum. From what caused the painful symptoms, it will depend on what treatment the doctor will prescribe.

A protracted cough

Prolonged is a cough that lasts more than four to eight weeks, with a positive dynamics to recovery is not observed. This condition is a very disturbing symptom that reports a serious illness.

Before the treatment begins, the doctor prescribes the X-ray of the lungs to exclude cancer. The reasons for this state of the patient can be reduced to the presence of inflammation, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis. A prolonged cough may also occur in heavy smokers with prolonged bronchitis. Such a disease is considered chronic and it is difficult to cure it.

A prolonged cough is observed in people who, in the nature of their activities, are associated with chemicals. In particular, with constant contact with asbestos, people often develop asbestosis disease.

To get rid of the disease, it is required to change the kind of activity, so as not to contract with the stimulus, there are no other ways to solve such a problem.

The appearance of cough in the morning

Quite often people cough in the morning, and there's nothing to worry about. Thus, they cough up phlegm, which accumulated overnight in the respiratory tract. However, it is important to understand that in healthy people mucus departs in small amounts. If a large amount of sputum is produced, there may be reasons for this.

Most often in the morning, heavy smokers and coughing up mucus inveterate smokers. As you know, a morning cough of a chronic nature signals about tobacco poisoning. If you do not start treatment on time, the symptoms will only increase.

Causes of severe cough in the morning can also be chronic lung disease, tuberculosis. The patient can cough intensely if mucus from the nasal sinuses is stuck in the throat.

Treatment of cough with phlegm

When cough and sputum is caused by ARVI or bronchitis, while the accumulated consistency is difficult to expectorate, the doctor prescribes treatment using special mucolytic drugs that dilute sputum. Also, in the case of difficultly separated sputum, expectorants are prescribed.

Many people, worrying about their health, sometimes refuse to take medicine, giving preference to folk remedies. However, it must be borne in mind that such treatments may also have contraindications and cause side effects. Therefore, before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor.

It is also important to understand that mucolytic and antitussive drugs can not be taken at the same time, otherwise the patient's condition will only worsen.

Medicinal products that relieve cough are divided into three main groups:

• Expectorants are prescribed if it is required to treat symptoms of a cold with sparse phlegm.
• Anti-cough medicines are prescribed when it is necessary to treat an unproductive and dry cough.
• Mucolytic drugs are used when it is required to treat symptoms with thick, viscous and difficult to separate sputum.

Coughs of expectorant action

Quickly and effectively cure moist cough Althea's preparations, including Mukaltin, Alteika syrup and Althea's Root, will help. Medicinal expectorant is prescribed if it is necessary to treat acute and chronic pathologies of the respiratory system in the form of bronchitis, emphysema of the lungs, tracheobronchitis. The drug is used for viscous hard to separate sputum.

The drug dilutes the consistency, relieves inflammation, stimulates the wave-like contractions of the walls of the bronchi, so that mucus is easily removed from the respiratory tract. However, to treat Althea with symptoms is contraindicated in case of individual sensitivity, ulcer of the duodenum and stomach. Diabetics should also be cautious during treatment.

Preparations based on thermopsis help to cure cold symptoms by irritating the center of breathing, which contributes to expectoration of sputum. This includes pills for coughing Termopsol, Kodelak bronchus with thyme. The medicine has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and mucolytic effect due to the content in the active elements.

Quickly cure wet cough is helped by breastfeeding, which includes such medicinal herbs as oregano, mother-and-stepmother, plantain, licorice, sage, anise, marshmallow, pine buds from cough, chamomile, violet, ledum, calendula.

Also, many prefer to treat the symptoms of cold with the help of the Bronchophyte elixir, it contains a rosemary, plantain, anise, licorice, sage, violet, thyme.

Mucolytic drugs for coughing

Mucolytic drugs are prescribed to drink when you need to treat bronchitis. Such preparations dilute sputum, improve its excretion and, thus, break favorable conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic organisms.

Drugs, the active ingredient of which is acetylcysteine, help get rid of severe symptoms in chronic bronchitis. They are also taken with laryngitis, otitis media, pneumonia. These drugs are contraindicated for pulmonary hemorrhage, bronchial asthma, adrenal pathology, hepatic and renal insufficiency.

Bromhexine and its preparations Solvin and Bronchosan are widely used in the conduct of inhalations. The effect of treatment can be seen after only 2 days. With increased viscosity, sputum is prescribed to drink drugs based on carbocisteine, among which medicines such as Fluidite, Fluviert, Bronhobos and Libexin Muno.

An interesting video in this article offers information on how to cure a cough.

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Cough up to vomiting - possible causes

Cough and vomiting can manifest as two different symptoms of a single disease. In some cases, they are closely interrelated. This is a cough that causes vomiting. In order to find out exactly what caused the occurrence of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor. Especially if a cough with vomiting or before vomiting in an adult does not go away for several days, and the general condition is only worsening.

Cough, vomiting, runny nose and diarrhea - possible causes

Most often, coughing, vomiting, runny nose and diarrhea occur with rotavirus. This infectious disease occurs as a result of the entry into the body of pathogens. Cough, vomiting and diarrhea with intestinal flu are often accompanied by fever. It can be small or climb up to forty degrees. The temperature with rotavirus varies depending on how weak the body is and how much it is affected by the infection. The reflex act, vomiting and diarrhea in this case can last about three to four days. This is considered the norm. However, with severe vomiting and diarrhea, it is advisable to consult a doctor, as these symptoms can cause dehydration. In adults with rotavirus, this condition is rare. Much more often intestinal flu leads to dehydration of children up to a year.

Rotavirus treatment is complex. The patients are prescribed antiviral and antidiarrhoeic agents, as well as expectorants.

It is worth noting that in addition to the above symptoms in this disease can also be observed dizziness, weakness and pain in the abdominal region.

Severe coughing before vomiting with bronchial asthma

If vomiting occurs after a cough, and urges to it occur even during it, then it may be a question of the development of bronchial asthma. It can develop gradually or makes itself felt already with a strong attack. Symptoms of this disease are difficult to confuse with something else. It's about dyspnoea and weakness, a feeling of squeezing in the chest area, as well as of attacks of suffocation, especially at night. With asthma, the patient experiences a panic fear of being suffocated. That's why there is a coughing attack before vomiting.

Suffocation in asthma occurs because the diseased bronchi fail to cope with the volume of air entering them, which entails narrowing of the glottis. A very severe attack with asthma, accompanied by nausea and suffocation, leads to the fact that the patient has pain in the abdomen and larynx a few days after exacerbation.

Treatment of this disease is done with the help of strong hormonal drugs. The patient is prescribed a special inhaler, which is able to stop attacks of suffocation and cough as much as vomiting.

It hurts in the chest and coughs up vomiting, what should I do?

Pain in the chest, lack of air and dry cough with seizures before the emetic reflex may indicate the presence of heart problems. Often, while the patient from the oral cavity is allocated pinkish mucus. This may indicate problems with the coronary artery. Coughing up a vomiting reflex with mucus and secretion of tears from the eyes with pain in the chest area is very dangerous. Do not guess what caused it. Immediately call an ambulance.

Before her arrival, the patient should be relieved. It is important to organize an influx of fresh air into the room. This for a while will help to cope with the attack. The patient should be planted so that his torso is slightly tilted forward. If there is a tonometer at home, he needs to measure the pressure and give nitroglycerin.

Morning cough paroxysmal before vomiting

Coughing up to vomiting, arising in the morning most often develops in heavy smokers. It can indicate the presence in the body of neglected chronic bronchitis. The attack in this case does not stop until the patient has gone away accumulated mucus in the bronchial tubes. This condition is treated with total refusal of smoking and taking expectorants and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Similar symptoms, persecuting the patient constantly, can also testify to the development of tuberculosis. Most often morning attacks are accompanied by its initial stage. At the last stages, changes in the lung tissues reach a scale that, when attacked from the pharynx, a small amount of mucus of a yellow shade with blood impurities is released.

These symptoms are particularly dangerous in that they can accompany a contagious disease. The open form of tuberculosis is a terrible illness, transmitted by contact-household and airborne droplets. He is treated more often permanently, the patient is isolated for a while, and the room in which he lived, is disinfected.

prokashel.ru

Causes of dry cough without fever in adults

In our time it is difficult to find an adult or a child who would not cough at least once a day. Zagazovannost large cities and megacities, harmful emissions of industrial enterprises, a lot of different infections - living in a city about clean air can only dream of.

The human respiratory system is so arranged that when penetrating into the bronchi and lungs of infectious agents, allergens, dust, etc., due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors, a cough occurs.

With its help, the tracheobronchial tree is cleansed of external and internal irritating agents, such as pus, mucus, sputum, blood or from foreign bodies - pollen, dust, food particles. The role of the cough is to prevent mechanical obstructions and cleanse the respiratory tract from sputum or other substances.

When a person has caught a cold and has contracted a viral respiratory disease - the clinical picture is clear, a person has a high temperature, runny nose, cough, tear, weakness and other symptoms of intoxication, characteristic of these diseases. In these cases, the cause of dry cough is clear. And how to understand why there is a cough without temperature in an adult or a child?

Many believe that cough is caused only by respiratory diseases, however, prolonged dry cough may be a symptom of such serious diseases as heart failure, oncological diseases of the mediastinal organs, certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sinusitis, sinusitis. The table below shows the symptoms and diagnosis of certain diseases that are characterized by a dry cough without fever or with a temperature of 37 ° C.

Cough and runny nose without fever

• With colds

there may be catarrh of the upper respiratory tract, runny nose, cough without body temperature or 37-37.2. With such types of Orvy, the throat may not bother, but a common cold, cough without fever is characteristic. If the cough does not go away within 3 weeks after the onset of SARS, you should consult a therapist.

• Allergic reaction

on various flowering plants in an apartment or on the street, an allergy to dust is also accompanied by a dry non-productive cough, an allergy to wool pets, feed or animal care products, and similar reactions are possible for perfumes and cosmetics.

Even in carpets and bedding there are a lot of allergens, which can be inadequate reaction of the body, which is expressed by dry cough and runny nose without temperature. Also, the massive use of various household chemicals, unsafe detergent powders with surfactants over 35% - all this can affect the state of the respiratory system and manifest as a cough and runny nose without fever.

• Post-infection cough

after acute infectious or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract cough with perspiration, coughing, feeling of tickling or sadness, can last up to 3 weeks, and just unpleasant sensations and a rare coughing up is possible up to 1.5 months.

Dry prolonged cough without fever

• Stress

Stressful situations, nervous shocks, experiences can provoke a dry cough - this is called psychogenic cough, when a person worries, gets lost or embarrassed, he can cough up.

• Also, for a long time in a room with dry, dusty air, irritation in the respiratory tract may appear.
• Oncological diseases

If a prolonged severe dry cough without fever lasts more than a month, you should consult a therapist, pulmonologist, allergist, oncologist, phthisiatrist for passing a thorough diagnosis, because the diseases that cause incessant cough very much - tuberculosis, lung cancer, cancer of the bronchi, trachea, throat.

• Heart Disease

Cardiac cough should be distinguished, for example, from the cough of a smoker or a bronchial cough. Such a cough occurs after physical activity and there is no sputum, however, sometimes with acute cardiac disease, bloody discharge after a dry cough is possible. This is due to the malfunctioning of the left ventricle, when the lungs are stagnant blood and its secretion with a cough. The person besides the cough is disturbed also by palpitation, and a short wind, and pains in the field of heart and so forth.

• Chronic diseases of ENT organs

often with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, frontalitis, sinusitis due to the flow of mucus from the nose to the back wall throat, there may be a cough without temperature, it is concomitant and not associated with the lower respiratory tract.

• Tuberculosis

a prolonged dry cough, a temperature of 37-37.5 indicates a possible tuberculous process in the lungs or bronchi. To date, the situation of tuberculosis is very tense, even among people of high social status, the development of this formidable disease, persistent stressful situations, overwork, insufficient rest reduce the defenses of the body and since 90% of the population by the age of 30 is infected with a stick of Koch, provoking factors can lead to activation of mycobacterium in the body.

• Thyroid gland diseases

with a nodular or diffuse increase in the thyroid gland, pressure on the trachea occurs, causing a dry cough without temperature in adults.

• Some diseases of the digestive tract

can also cause a dry cough without fever, a reflex cough after eating in the case of an esophageal-tracheal fistula, reflux esophagitis, and esophageal diverticulum.

• If foreign matter enters the respiratory tract.

Name of the disease	Characteristics of cough and other symptoms	Body temperature	Diagnostics
Some types of ARVI	Cough is first dry, then it becomes wet with sputum secretion	The temperature may or may not be low-grade 37-37.2	Examination of the therapist, pediatrician, general blood test
Chronic bronchitis, smoker's bronchitis	Chronic coughing is usually deaf, especially attacks in the morning, in the cold, when inhaling gassed or smoky air. With prolonged chronic bronchitis, sputum may be purulent.	With exacerbation or acute bronchitis, the temperature usually rises, especially with acute bronchitis in children, but with chronic temperature there is not or 37 with little.	Radiography of the chest, examination of the therapist, a general blood test, bacterial sputum culture on the sensitivity to antibiotics in the case of purulent sputum.
Chronic frontitis, sinusitis, rhinitis	For such diseases is characterized by frequent dry cough, especially at night.	In acute sinusitis and frontal sinusitis, the temperature is high, but with a chronic process, a cough and a temperature of 37 or normal	Examination with an otolaryngologist, an x-ray of the paranasal sinuses of the nose
Oncological diseases of the mediastinum	With oncological diseases cough can be dry, debilitating	Without temperature	Examination at a pulmonologist, oncologist - X-ray, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, blood test, oncomarker, etc.
Tuberculosis	Persistent cough with sputum or sparse phlegm, weakness, decreased appetite and performance, night sweats, chills.	The temperature is normal in the morning, by evening, usually low-grade 37-37.3	Chest x-ray, Computed tomography, tuberculin tests, phthisiatric consultation.
Professional cough	Appears in people working in hazardous manufacturing plants, when in the air many different chemicals, dust, such a cough is dry, exhausting without sputum	Without temperature	Inspection of the therapist, pulmonologist, X-ray of the lungs to exclude other pathologies.
Allergic reactions, allergic bronchitis	Cough is dry, without phlegm, in the form of perspiration, irritation, occurs after contact with the allergen - animals, dust, plant pollen, fluff, feather, wool, household chemicals, perfumes, washing powders.	Without temperature	Consultation of an allergist, immunologist
Heart failure, thromboembolism of the pulmonary artery, heart defects,	A dry, prolonged cough without fever occurs after physical exertion and is strengthened in the prone position, but after the adoption of the vertical position it weakens. It is accompanied by shortness of breath, palpitation, high blood pressure, sometimes there are attacks of suffocation.	Without temperature	First, consult a therapist, then a cardiologist.
Lungs' cancer	In addition to dry coughing, people are concerned about chest pains. In the long-term process, dry cough can be accompanied by periodic sputum discharge with pus or blood.	Dry cough, temperature 37-37.3 or it may not be	Consultation of the oncologist-chest x-ray, bronchoscopy, general blood test, oncomarkers, etc.
Throat cancer	Signs of throat cancer, larynx in this disease is characterized by dry cough without temperature, not amenable to treatment, as well as possible shortness of breath, as the laryngeal lumen narrows. Sputum can be with blood, also blood can be in saliva and mucus from the nose.	Without temperature or 37 -37.5	Consultation of an otolaryngologist, oncologist.
Use of certain medicines	These drugs include: drugs for hypertension, ACE inhibitors, nitrofurans, beta-blockers, aspirin, amiodarone, inhalation preparations-beclomethasone, ipratropium bromide, are able to cause a cough without temperature, chronic non-productive.	Without temperature	Tell the cardiologist about the drugs that you take and that they cause a cough.
Pneumonia in the elderly	Very rarely, but there are cases when pneumonia occurs without a temperature or with a slight unobtrusive increase, usually this is typical for elderly people, while, in addition to coughing, chest pains, weakness, loss of appetite are felt.	Pneumonia sometimes occurs without high fever with a strong cough, especially in weakened and elderly people.	Address to the therapist, chest X-ray, a general blood test.

If a person is concerned that he has a severe dry cough without fever and other symptoms cold, he suffers from attacks of dry cough for a long time, do not postpone the visit to the therapist.

• First of all, one should be alerted and analyze when most often there are coughing attacks - if this is related to the quality of the inhaled air, the presence of new furniture, fresh repairs in the apartment or the appearance of an animal, woolen or fur clothing, other clothes of poor quality - all this is a protective reaction of the broncho-pulmonary system to toxic substances in dyes, plastics, particle boards, mattresses, carpets, etc. household items or an allergic reaction to wool, fur, fluff, feather, etc.
• If the cough is only at a certain time - only in the morning, most likely it is chronic bronchitis. If on the contrary, only at night or in a horizontal position - a heart cough, cough with diseases of ENT organs. If during a meal - it can be a cancer of the throat, larynx, gastrointestinal tract.
• Pay attention to the color, amount and consistency of sputum, this must be reported to the doctor, what color is it, whether there are impurities of blood, pus (yellow-green).

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Mucus in case of cough - etiology of the disease

Mucus secreted by coughing can accumulate in the nasopharynx, bronchi or lungs. This happens for various reasons and is not always associated with respiratory diseases. Slime on cough irritates certain receptors and, speaking in simple nonmedical language, actively asks outside. It can be different in color and consistency, as well as in quantity. To come to the doctor for an appointment and say: "I'm coughing with mucus" is not enough. It should be explained when you have seizures, a dry or wet symptom they are accompanied, cause a rise in temperature and so on. In order to determine the etiology of phlegm, the specialist will prescribe laboratory tests.

Cough with mucus in a smoker

Inveterate smokers often note that they have yellow sputum when coughing. This happens most often in the morning. In this case, the attack does not stop until the person completely coughs. This is due to the constant irritation of the mucosa of the respiratory tract with resins and other harmful substances contained in nicotine products.

The tissues of the lungs and bronchuses of the smoker gradually undergo changes, which leads to chronic bronchitis and other more dangerous diseases. Among them, especially should be isolated lung cancer and emphysema, in which the smoker's cough also causes mucus from yellow to brownish hue.

When coughing mucus is released during bronchitis and pneumonia

If you have white or green mucus when you cough, and he himself is excruciating, debilitating and painful, a possible cause is pneumonia. This disease develops because of untreated colds and respiratory infections, and also as a result of severe hypothermia. The color of mucus in pneumonia can range from clear and white to green, periodically acquiring a brownish-yellow hue. Secret when pneumonia goes a lot. In this case, the mucus secretion during coughing is also accompanied by weakness, profuse sweating and a strong fever rise up to a fever.

Colorless white secretory fluid may indicate the presence of bronchitis. The bronchogenic disease most often develops after a flu or cold.

Cough with white and green mucus in pneumonia and bronchitis requires treatment with antibiotics, as well as expectorants. The latter are aimed at removing inflammation, diluting sputum and removing it from the lungs and bronchi.

Mucus in the throat and cough with laryngitis

Laryngitis is a disease in which the throat is inflamed. Cough with mucus in this disease is barking and paroxysmal. It can last a long time, causing attacks of suffocation. Laryngitis is most often accompanied by a laryngeal edema, in this case the patient is shown a course of hormonal drugs aimed at normalizing the mucosa.

During laryngitis, cough comes out in small amounts. It can be white or transparent.

Cough up white mucus when coughing, what's the reason?

Not always the cause of a cough with clear or white sputum are respiratory and broncho-pulmonary diseases. Sometimes this symptom indicates a prolonged contact with chemicals, fuel combustion products, epoxy resins and dust. It's about harmful production. Working on it, people often complain that when you cough, white mucus is coughing up. However, its color can be different depending on which substance irritates the respiratory system.

Such a cough, whose treatment should also be prescribed by a doctor, requires an advanced diagnosis, which includes not only laboratory, but also radiographic studies.

Tuberculosis as the cause of this symptom

If a mucus of yellow and green tinge or with blood impurities emits when coughing, then, it may be about tuberculosis. This is a dangerous disease caused by a stick of Koch. It is sown using special laboratory tests. At an early stage, tuberculosis affects only lung tissue. In addition to the above symptoms, it is accompanied by pain in the chest area. It is worth noting that this disease in the early stages is completely cured by taking strong antibacterial drugs.

The third and fourth stages of tuberculosis are not cured completely. However, in such a state the patient is successfully supported by drugs. The triggered disease is especially dangerous because in addition to the lung tissue affects the intestines, the organs of the digestive tract and joints.

Tuberculosis is transmitted by air-drop and by contact-household way. Prophylaxis of its development is regular clinical examination, during which it is necessary to undergo fluorography.

If these symptoms are observed in you for a long time, while the condition gradually worsens, be sure to consult a doctor. Remember that diseases are easier to prevent at an early stage through proper treatment.

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Dry cough in an adult

Cough is a muscle reflex shortening of the chest in response to a stimulus. During the cough, the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs are cleansed of microorganisms, dust and mucus. When a person for a long time excruciates a dry cough, it can become a symptom of a serious illness. Such a cough is called unproductive, i.e. when coughing, there is no separation of sputum.

Causes of dry cough in adults

The reasons for this condition can be:

• inflammation in the bronchi and trachea;
• pneumonia;
• bronchial asthma;
• inflammation of the larynx;
• tumors of the respiratory system;
• whooping cough;
• pleurisy

Types of cough in adults

If you listen to a cough, you can hear its different shades and varieties. There are several types:

If he is not too intrusive, with short coughs, then he is called pharyngeal. At the same time, the pharyngeal mucosa dries up or the mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx.

In whooping cough are characterized by multiple coughing thrusts, which are accompanied by a deep breath with a whistling sound.

Barking cough appears with laryngitis and tracheitis. It occurs when the inflammatory process of the vocal cords. If barking breath is added to the barking dry cough, then this is a manifestation of croup.

When you hear low tones with a gradual increase, this may be a symptom of tuberculosis.

During the catarrhal disease, there may appear a pertussis cough of an obsessive nature.

Spastic cough speaks of bronchial asthma. It is unproductive and intrusive. He appears closer to the morning. Such a condition may indicate obstructive bronchitis, but without a series of seizures.

The metallic shade of a dry cough that appears during a conversation during a meal can talk about a mental disorder, but this is only diagnosed after a serious examination.

Strong cough in an adult (dry)

Provoke a strong dry cough in an adult can various factors. These include:

• Smoking when tobacco tar irritates the bronchi.
• Dust, which causes perspiration in the respiratory tract.
• The foreign body when exposed to the mucosa has an irritating effect.
• Stressful situations and emotional experiences.
• Allergic reactions.
• Adverse reaction to medications.
• Oncological diseases.
• Diseases of the thyroid gland.
• Heart failure.
• Problems in the stomach and intestines, when a fistula of the esophageal tracheal region is formed and reflex dry cough appears after eating.

Long dry cough in an adult

Often a dry cough occurs during a cold disease, if the weakened immunity does not cope with its protective functions, and the disease passes into the bronchi. As a result, acute bronchitis appears, which, in the absence of proper treatment, goes into a chronic stage. With prolonged coughing in an adult, deformation of the bronchial walls can occur, which leads to asthma, lung abscess and pneumonia.

A long, dry throat cough and severe swallowing in the pharynx are with chronic pharyngitis. This is a serious disease that needs to be treated in a hospital.

A very long spasmodic cough accompanied by pain in the side, shortness of breath and fever can be observed with pleurisy.

Paroxysmal cough in an adult

The spasmodic nature of cough often refers to the manifestation of bronchial asthma. Usually it appears in the night and evening and appears against the background of an allergen. An attack can cause suffocation, pain in the abdomen and chest. It can last about one hour.

Paroxysmal cough characterized by inflammatory processes of the pharynx, larynx and nasopharynx. If the time is not taken to eliminate them, the painful condition passes into bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis.

Dry barking cough in an adult

Dry barking cough in adults is characteristic of parainfluenza. This is an acute viral disease that affects the upper respiratory tract. It is a symptom of the acute form of laryngitis and pharyngitis and manifests itself at night. In bronchial asthma, it is accompanied by attacks of suffocation. Lack of proper treatment can lead to death. When croupous pneumonia cough is accompanied by painful sensations in the chest. Pertussis in an adult is caused not only by a barking cough, but also by attacks of vomiting.

Dry suffocating cough in an adult

The emergence of a suffocating cough can be caused by a variety of factors. Often this happens when a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, and the allergen irritates the mucous membrane. More often the symptom indicates a serious disease, which include:

• bronchitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• tuberculosis;
• whooping cough;
• oncological diseases;
• heart failure;
• farengitotracheitis;
• laryngitotracheitis

Such a cough is often observed in smokers with experience. The absence of treatment for chronic bronchitis can lead to secondary tuberculosis.

Dry cough in an adult at night

Coughing attacks at night often occur due to bronchial asthma. It is accompanied by wheezing, stiffness of the chest and difficulty breathing.

The cause may be heart failure, in which there is shortness of breath and heart rate increases.

Acid reflux irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract with the contents of the esophagus and stomach, causing a night cough.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

A good alternative in the treatment of dry cough in adults are medicinal herbs and doses. In the pharmacy you can buy various nursing fees. Phyto tea also helps effectively in treatment. They are easy to use and pleasant to taste. The most effective herbs are: plantain, flax seeds, lime blossom, oregano and thyme. To relieve bronchial spasms, chamomile, valerian, and aura are soothing at night.

Good help and inhalation, which can be carried out at home. Sage, chamomile, thyme and mother-and-stepmother in equal parts, pour two liters of boiling water. Add a few drops of eucalyptus oil and soda. Cover yourself with a towel and breathe healing couples for ten minutes.

A tablespoon of viburnum should be cooked in half a liter of water. Then add honey and drink four times a day.

In a liter of milk, boil a finely chopped onion and three cloves of garlic. Then add the honey and drink every hour for half a glass until the dry cough disappears.

Pour a tablespoon of oat flakes with a lot of water and cook for thirty minutes. Drink honey four times a day.

In half a glass of lemon juice add two tablespoons of honey and one spoonful of glycerin. Take a teaspoon six times a day.

Spoon a tablespoon of sugar over the fire until it turns brown. Dissolve, and then drink a birch sap.

To get rid of cough, it is better to use several methods of treatment.

Dry cough in an adult medicine

For the treatment of dry cough used drugs of two types:

Means that suppress the patient's cough reflex. These include: codeine, oxeladin and ethylmorphine.

Medications that affect cough receptors. Effectively help: linkas, kodelak bronho and terpinkod.

kashelb.com

Cough in the morning in an adult - reasons

Morning cough, as a rule, is not dangerous. It is due to the fact that the mucosa of the respiratory tract is slightly irritated after sleep. But, if an adult constantly has a strong cough in the morning, it is necessary to reveal the reasons, since without proper treatment he will intensify and get a chronic form.

Causes of wet cough

In a non-smoker, a cough with sputum is most often a symptom of a common cold or bronchitis. In this case, it is accompanied by hoarseness and an increase in body temperature. If you do not start treatment, then the wheezing will become stronger and thick mucus will start to emerge.

The causes of an adult cough in the morning and in the evening can also be:

• chronic sinusitis;
• allergy;
• angina;
• chronic obstructive disease.

If it is accompanied by the release of mucus with blood veins, it is possible that a person has pneumonia or tuberculosis. The cause of a strong cough in the morning with a sputum of a rich burgundy color may be pulmonary embolism.

Causes of dry cough

The main causes of an adult dry cough in the morning are:

1. Asthma- seizures can torment the patient even when he uses strong inhalers, since in the majority they give a temporary effect.
2. Dehydration- to prevent the morning cough, it is necessary not only to drink more than 1.5 liters of water, but also to install a humidifier in the bedroom.
3. Nasal congestion- the patient begins to cough only when discharge from the nose flows into the posterior walls of the larynx, so you need to cleanse your nose regularly.

Cough is the main symptom of reflux disease. With this disease, a sudden injection of acid contents of the stomach into the mouth occurs. Therefore, as soon as it begins, there immediately appears a strong morning cough.

Cough right after sleep can a person taking ACE inhibitors. This is one of the side effects of such drugs. If you suffer from a daily dry cough in the morning, its causes may be obstructive pulmonary disease. This is due to the fact that with it there is an increase in the glands of the mucosa, as a result of which the respiratory tract severely narrows. This symptom is also observed in heart failure.

Common causes of dry cough in the morning are laryngitis and Sjogren's syndrome. In such diseases, the patient also develops hoarseness, loss of voice and strong dryness in the mouth.

WomanAdvice.ru

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