How can you tell a dry cough from wet in a child?
Each attentive mother who cares about the health of her baby should know how to distinguish dry cough from wet in a child. Cough reflex is a protective reaction that occurs in the body due to irritation of cough receptors. Such a process is very important for removing unnecessary contents from the respiratory tract, such as dust, smoke and other irritants. When untimely treatment of such a process, it can be prolonged for a long time due to the fact that the mucus will become denser and withdraw it will be more difficult.
This painful process can occur in a child regardless of the time of year.Sharp changes in air temperature can cause a decrease in the body's natural defense, which can lead to a cold with all its symptoms and consequences. The immune system of children is vulnerable to external factors, because it is not yet fully formed.
If the sputum stagnates in the bronchial tree, the inflammatory process begins to develop. Over time, its complications can become bronchitis or pneumonia. This phenomenon can occur not only because of the common cold. This is a natural defense of the body from external stimuli. Cough is dry and wet. These species differ in that, with a dry cough, the inflammatory process of the mucous larynx and pharynx occurs, while the wet one is characterized by an abundance of mucus in the bronchi. The treatment of dry cough is to use soothing and anti-spasmodics, and the wet form is treated with expectorants. It is very important to be able to distinguish these two species for successful treatment of the disease.
Features of dry cough
Dry, or unproductive, cough is one of the first symptoms of many viral or infectious diseases (eg, bronchitis or pharyngitis). It can be nasal, but sputum is not separated. This is because during the cold, inflammation develops in the throat and larynx, excessive amounts of mucus are produced and all the time there is a desire to clear your throat. The cough reflex is not accompanied by the release of mucus, it is strong, harsh, painful. Dry cough appears due to colds and infectious diseases of the respiratory system.When a cold starts, the child feels a choking sensation in the throat and a kind of cough appears. After some time (3 - 4 days) the dryness decreases, the cough becomes wet, as the body develops phlegm. Then there is a slowing down of the mucus and coughing again can become dry. The reasons for the development of such a process are:
- Influenza: during it appears a dry and hoarse cough, gradually turning into wet.
- Cigarette smoke.
- Dry air in the room.
- Harsh chemical irritants, for example, paint with a strong aroma, various solutions.
- Periodic dry cough during the day can signal such infectious diseases as laryngitis (dry and barking), whooping cough (with spasms and whistles) or measles.
- Allergic reactions.
- Tracheitis.
- Pharyngitis.
- Pleurisy.
Depending on the type of reason for such a reflex, it can appear in the daytime or only at night, have a barking or bothersome character, while mucus is not separated. Such a process can be paroxysmal, debilitating the children's body and, in the end, does not bring a result in the form of sputum discharge.
With a dry cough, there is a strong desire to cough, but doctors strongly recommend not doing this, not straining strongly the vocal cords and small vessels, since the consequence may be hoarseness or loss vote.
Parents should know that with a dry cough the child has an inflammatory process or irritation of the respiratory system, so you can not let the disease run its course, hoping that everything will pass by itself.
Treat dry cough
Ignoring the treatment of such a disease is fraught with the transition to a chronic stage. Pharmacy chains offer us a wide range of different cough remedies. It must be remembered that it is important for a child to see a doctor before starting treatment. All medicines are divided into synthetic (in the composition of which there are chemicals) and natural (they contain vegetable raw materials).
According to the principle of action, drugs are divided into anti-spasmic (antitussive, which relieve spasm and calm cough) and expectorants (contribute to the dilution of sputum and the excretion of it from the organs respiration). Preparations based on plant raw materials act more gently on the body, have a small percentage of side effects. Therefore, when choosing medicines for your child, focus on precisely such means.Unproductive cough is treated with antitussive drugs, and manifestations of moist cough are used by expectorants. Antitussive drugs have a calming effect on the mucous membranes of the pharynx and larynx, eliminate spasms in the bronchi. These drugs include:
- Libexin.
- Stoptussin.
- Tusuprex.
- Herbion syrup of plantain.
If the manifestations are very strong, it is possible to use drugs that inhibit the reflex, but they are used for a short time and only when a symptom appears. They are of central and peripheral action, aimed at suppressing the cough reflex (Ethylmorphine, Codeine, Glaucin).
Features of wet cough
Wet cough (productive) appears a few days after dry. Its difference is sound. Usually at the child it sounds sonorous and deeply, sometimes even gurgling. This type of reflex is accompanied by excessive sputum discharge, it is sometimes difficult to cough. The volume of the cough increases, and after the mucus goes off, it decreases. If the inflammation passes in a mild form, the color of the sputum is clear, and with prolonged forms of bronchial inflammation, the color of the sputum changes, there may be impurities of pus.Withdrawal of wet content allows to clear bronchi and lungs from mucus, which is an excellent medium for the development of pathogenic flora. This kind of cough appears as a result of viral infections, a common cold, allergic manifestations, inflammation of the bronchi and lungs. Due to the fact that the secretions have a viscous consistency, they need to be provoked to move away in order to prevent the bacteria from multiplying in them.
If the mucus becomes turbid, it can signal the onset of the inflammatory process. The brown color of the discharge indicates an allergic reaction, the green color indicates sinusitis and other infectious diseases of the respiratory apparatus. Excessive sputum discharge indicates tracheitis or bronchitis. If the wet cough changes dry, this indicates a process of recovery of the child, so the task of the previous stage of treatment was to transfer the dry cough into a wet form.
Treatment for wet cough
Mucolytics are prescribed for better sputum discharge. They help reduce the viscosity of mucus and help it to be quickly removed from the respiratory system. The intake of such drugs can be combined with the use of a large amount of liquid (drink teas, compotes, fruit drinks).Preparations based on chemistry better cope with the mucus and the decrease in its viscosity. To help with the reflex help means on a plant basis ("Pektolvan Ivy "Herbion Primrose"). When treating wet cough, a generous warm drink, milk, radish juice, honey (if the child is not allergic) is recommended.
A particularly important mate's assistant in the treatment of cough is the nebulizer. Inhalation can be done with the help of special means or usual saline solution.
When treating both dry and wet cough, it is very important to understand the differences between them and the characteristics of each species.
It is necessary strictly to follow the prescriptions of the doctor, to select the drugs according to the age of the child and his features (a tendency to allergies).
.http://www.youtube.com/watc? = GaAV1W1jjWA
Differences of different types of coughing from each other and ways of treating them are commented by Dr. Komarovsky (video).
lor03.ru
How to distinguish dry cough from wet in a child?
Answers:
✿⊱╮Aloneuf╭⊰✿
Coughing is a rather unpleasant symptom. Especially if a cough has started in your child. Not many parents know what to do in such a situation, but it is necessary to know. Since the probability of complications is 99% depends on the behavior of the parents. Domsovetov tells how to cure a child and how to recognize its types.
Coughing is not a disease, but rather an unpleasant but very informative symptom of a certain illness. Nature has created a cough reflex to protect the respiratory system. In fact, a cough occurs when the lungs produce excess amounts of mucus. By coughing, the bronchi themselves are cleansed.
Regarding the pathogen cough can be of two types.
The cause of cough may be infectious diseases and allergens. Cough with viral infectious diseases occurs along with other symptoms - fever, deterioration in the general condition of the child, runny nose, etc. The sputum with this cough goes away colorless, transparent. 90% of all cases of children's cough comes just to the share of ARVI. Bacterial infections are also capable of causing coughing. They can be the root cause, and also arise as a result of improper "treatment" of a viral cough. Stagnation of mucus in the lungs promotes the accumulation of various bacteria in them, while the mucus does not flow profusely, has a purulent, yellowish-green hue.
Allergic cough is somewhat different from a cough caused by an infection. It, as a rule, arises in itself, is not accompanied by a rise in body temperature or deterioration in the general condition of the child. If the baby started coughing, but he does not have a cold - this is a signal to parents about the onset of an allergic cough.
By the nature of cough they distinguish:
Dry cough - usually accompanies the onset of a viral or bacterial infection. The sputum does not depart, therefore still this cough name unproductive. The task of parents is to translate dry cough into wet.
Wet cough or productive - characterized by abundant or not too plentiful sputum. The "perfect" cough.
Barking cough is a symptom of a dangerous disease - laryngitis. This cough is easy to distinguish. It is accompanied by hoarseness of the voice - the child says the beginning of the sentence and will turn sour near the end. The voice of the little children falls during crying. Since with laryngitis swelling of the vocal cords, a cough is accompanied by a ringing and resembles a dog barking, hence the name. At the first sign of this cough, or even the slightest suspicion, you need to see a doctor urgently. Especially dangerous is laryngitis for children under three years old.
Pertussis cough is a symptom of whooping cough. At the very beginning of the disease it is difficult to distinguish whooping cough from the usual. Only after a few days you can see that the cough becomes paroxysmal, the child can not breathe, often the attacks end with vomiting. Especially dangerous is a cough for babies and children under the age of one year. Urgently address to the doctor!
Spasmodic cough - cough, provoked by spasm. It often happens in patients with bronchial asthma. Cough is dry and wheezing, there is no sputum. The patient painfully long and painfully clears his throat. Children have such a cough rarely, requires supervision of a doctor.
Dry cough in the baby
The child coughs when the surface of the throat is irritated. This happens during illness or when the body fights the infection, secreting a lot of phlegm. What if I have a dry cough in my baby? Young mothers often become confused and begin to panic, especially if there is no coughing up. How to help the baby calm down, get rid of this ailment, find out the causes and ways of treating the disease? Treat or rely on folk remedies?
What is dry cough?
Coughing in an adult and a child is one of the reflexes that helps to rid the body of excess mucus, germs and foreign bodies. When it becomes suffocating, the liquid does not clear up in the form of phlegm, then this process is called dry cough. Especially dangerous if it appears in the baby. This is a symptom of a viral infection, which can be of a long character, and can go away in a few days, with proper diet and adequate treatment.
When a dry cough in a baby or older child acquires a permanent character, this is a consequence of a serious illness. An inflamed larynx, trachea or tonsils lead to a severe attack, which becomes suffocating and brings the baby to vomiting. In such cases, you should not torture a child, you need to immediately contact the pediatrician, who will tell you what to take and how to soothe the baby.
Causes
To stop the incessant dry cough in a child and to alleviate his condition, it is necessary to determine what triggered this process. Modern medicine has several dozen reasons, the occurrence of seizures in children, we list the most frequent of them:
- Acute bronchitis is a consequence of the inflammatory process in the bronchi, which is accompanied by an increase in body temperature to 38 ° C, dry barking cough, and general weakness. Diagnosis is performed by listening to the bronchi with a stethoscope. Treatment of this disease is aimed at diluting the dried mucus in the bronchi. Dry cough caused by acute bronchitis, successfully treated with drugs and folk remedies for 5-7 days.
- Laryngitis and pharyngitis are diseases in which severe laryngeal edema occurs. Accompanied by a continuous swelling in the throat, a sonorous voice becomes hoarse. At the slightest exertion, dyspnea appears. Dry throat does not give the child peace.
- Whooping cough is an ailment that begins with a dry cough, at first it does not bother the child much. After a week, seizures become more intrusive. It is not possible to diagnose pertussis immediately. there is a similarity with the common cold. Often it is confused with an allergic cough. The disease is long, weakly treatable. Pertussis is ill once in a lifetime, then persistent immunity is produced.
- Diphtheria of the oropharynx (croup) is a deadly disease. It is accompanied by an elevated temperature up to 38 ° C, dry barking cough. Over time, it becomes paroxysmal. If you do not call the doctor in time, diphtheria becomes chronic. Often this ailment is complicated by pneumonia.
- Tuberculosis provokes a dry cough in the child. This disease is determined only by clinical analyzes.
- Allergic and cold cough. These two ailments are often similar in their symptoms. Many parents ask themselves: how to distinguish between an allergic cough and a cold? Do it not just without putting the relevant tests. Allergic cough occurs unexpectedly, has a paroxysmal character, colds, on the contrary, increase gradually, moving from a slight cough to deep spasms for a day or more.
- Bronchial asthma is a combination of three components: allergies, low immunity, disruption of the nervous system. During an asthmatic attack, the child, when inhaled and exhaled, hears whistling sounds in the bronchi, there comes a prolonged, dry cough.
- The presence of some species of living organisms (helminths) in the human body contributes to dry cough in the child. Ascarids live not only in the intestines, like the bulk of worms, but move through all the internal organs: getting into the lungs, they cause a dry cough.
Treatment of cough with folk remedies in children
Many parents during the illness of the child do not want to resort to the help of modern medicine. If you do not want to stuff your child with harmful syrups and tablets, load a small organism with a chemically advertised products, then you can take advantage of the experience of our grandmothers who knew how to treat and how to alleviate the difficult condition patient. Most types of cough in a child can be cured at home, using folk recipes.
Herbs
Herbal treatment for many centuries has accumulated a lot of experience and does not cease to show a positive result in the fight against a dry cough in a child. Thanks to the healing properties of plants, many diseases are cured, and the preventive use of natural elements secures the result. Here are a few options for useful herbs:
- Mother-and-stepmother takes the first place in the treatment of all kinds of dry cough. Tannins contained in the leaves of this plant have a diluting effect for thick, viscous sputum, helping it to quickly expectorate. Tea from mother-and-stepmother is drunk warm in the morning, and in combination with natural honey will taste even the most fastidious child. It is advisable to drink it in the evening, before going to bed. Providing anti-inflammatory effect, this plant quickly put on the feet of your baby.
- Licorice root like the previous grass has an expectorant effect on sputum. With proper use, it will quickly cure of bronchitis, laryngitis. Will ease the condition with a debilitating dry cough during an asthmatic attack. Licorice has an anti-inflammatory effect, beneficently influencing the general well-being of the child. Grass is used to improve immunity and restore strength after ailments.
- The root of the althea will help get rid of dry cough due to the large content of essential oils, mucus and ascorbic acid. This herb dilutes the withered phlegm, thanks to the enveloping property, contributing to its rapid excretion from the lungs and bronchi.
- Collection of oregano, calendula, mint, licorice root and violet grass has an effective expectorant effect during a dry cough in a child.
The mustard
In medicine, mustard plasters are used as a warming agent due to the content of essential oil, which causes a rush of blood and leads to a deepening of breathing. Use them with caution. mustard causes increased production of sputum, which can cause spasm in the bronchi and the larynx, hence the complication - obstructive bronchitis. The vapor from the mustard plasters is caustic, and if inhaled, they can cause a mucous burn. The mustard is a distraction, the benefits of this drug have not been proven. Contraindications to use:
- Allergy to mustard. If red spots appear on the back during the application of hot packets, then it is necessary to immediately abandon this procedure.
- Skin diseases.
- Increased body temperature.
- Diseases of the heart and pressure problems.
Inhalation
Children rarely like inhalation, if you manage to persuade your child to breathe over a warm steam, then a dry, prolonged dry cough can be cured quickly without harming your health. Applying this folk way, you will replace them with chemical preparations, syrups and tablets. Advantages of using inhalation for dry cough:
- active moisturizing of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, promotes liquefaction of sputum;
- has an anti-inflammatory effect;
- safety, provided that natural ingredients are used for inhalation;
- adding one or two drops (not more) of lavender essential oil, rosemary or tea tree, you will get a double effect: relieve dry cough and relieve the child of a headache.
But with all the positive qualities that inhalation has, do not forget about contraindications:
- body temperature above normal;
- emphysema (lung disease);
- heart problems;
- presence of purulent sputum.
Compresses
Do not underestimate the benefits of a simple, at first glance, popular way of cough treatment. During the application of compress on the chest area, deep warming of the tissues takes place. This action has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect. Compresses are of several types:
- Alcoholic.
- Oil.
- Dry.
- Wet.
- Hot.
Applying a compress, you need to make sure that the baby's temperature is normal, otherwise it will provoke an even greater increase. Carry out this procedure in the evening, so that after taking off the child immediately went to bed. With care, you need to use a honey compress. Often the child is allergic to this product. Doctors warn parents of alcohol bandages, because, absorbed through the skin, alcohol harms the small body.
Cough medicine
Sometimes folk remedies, with all their advantages, do not cope with a neglected disease. Then, to help parents come medication from a night dry cough. To quickly get rid of the disease, you need to seek help from a pediatrician who will tell you how to relieve a fit of cough and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Antitussive medications are taken at night, just before bedtime, and expectorants during the day.
Syrups
Modern pharmaceuticals consist of several hundred different syrups from cough, expensive and cheap. Made for the child, they have a pleasant sweet taste, the smell, thanks to the fruity additives and natural dyes. This medication is prescribed for children under three years of age. a child of this age is difficult to swallow a pill. Syrups from a dry cough in a child, depending on the cause of its occurrence, have a soft, enveloping effect. Before use, read the instructions carefully, exclude contraindications. There are several types:
- syrup with antitussive effect, for example, "Sinekod". It is prescribed for an unproductive, painful, not ceasing cough. He treats such diseases as pertussis, croup;
- syrup with mucolytic effect, such as "Ambrobe" is prescribed in order to soften the cough and dissolve thick sputum;
- syrup with spasmolytic action, for example, "Pectolvan Ivy is taken to relieve a painful, barking dry cough.
Preparations for allergic cough
The most effective way to cure this kind of cough is to eliminate the source of allergy. This can be animal hair, dust, chemicals (washing powder, aerosols). In case this did not solve the problem, you need to use the drugstore drugs that suppress the allergic reaction. Only a doctor is entitled to prescribe a treatment. It is necessary to know that such medicines have an effect if you cleaned your house of the cause that caused the allergy. Otherwise, the action will be weak.
Dry medicine
To ease the obsessive cough in a child, the doctor often prescribes a dry potion. This drug before consumption is diluted with boiled water and taken internally. Advantages of dry medicine:
- has a natural composition, which includes the root of licorice;
- has a wide range of actions, it is used as an expectorant, relieves spasm, painkiller;
- convenient dosage in the form of bags, used immediately after manufacture;
- large expiration date.
Other drugs
With pneumonia, inflammation of the bronchi, trachea and laryngitis, the doctor, in addition to folk methods, prescribes soluble powders from a cough, such as "ATSTS". This medicine is taken for 7 days. Relief comes on the second day of treatment. Well dissolves the dried sputum and allows it to easily release bronchi and lungs. Due to the irritating and antioxidant effect it fights bacteria and infection, which is caused by ARVI.
What to do if a dry cough does not go away
The longer the child coughs, the faster the coughing habits in the brain are formed. The reason is gone, and the seizures remain for months. In most cases this is due to dehydration of the body, low level of humidity in the house. These reasons are easily eliminated by copious drinking (not carbonated, not sweet drinks), daily wet cleaning, or by the inclusion of an air humidifier (preferably).
Video: Komarovsky on a dry cough
All respected doctor Komarovsky as no one else will be able to talk about the causes of prolonged dry cough, how to help alleviate the condition of a sick kid and his parents, if the child he coughed all night. Available and with the humor inherent in this pediatrician, he will disclose information about the methods of treatment, about contraindications to these or other methods. Answer the most exciting questions of parents.
Feedback on treatment
Irina, 27 years old: "My son is 3 years old. A month ago I started to go to the kindergarten, less than a week passed and fell ill next morning. I returned home with fever. Dry cough only began at night. I did not know what helped in such cases and began to treat it with folk remedies: I made chamomile, mother-and-stepmother and rose hips. After applying herbs, a few days later the cough became wet, the runny nose disappeared. "
Olga, 25 years old: "After discharge from the hospital, my baby has a dry cough. I did not know how to properly treat in children up to a year this disease. The child was without temperature and there were no other signs of a cold. Accidentally I saw the transfer of Dr. Komarovsky, who talked about coughing in children. The reason was found in the soft toys and carpet that were in our room. "
Natalia, 32 years old: "When my child has an unproductive cough, I think it's from the dry air in the house and I know how to stop the illness: I conduct a wet cleaning in the room, I enter the drinking regime, in the form of clean water and warm tea with honey, I turn on the humidifier for a night from dry air, aired house. I do not close the window for sleep, even in winter. And that's all! I do not welcome any chemistry, and we do not go to the doctors, we do not drip anything into our nose. "
sovets.net
Causes of dry, wet, nocturnal or morning cough in children
Cough is an alarming symptom for parents, most often it is a symptom of a cold, but in some situations it can accompany another disease. Note that in the child's body everything is interconnected. Cough occurs when rapid receptors are irritated, which react to chemical and mechanical effects. If a child coughs up to one year, it is normal.When the baby is completely healthy, he can cough up to 20 times a day, so he clears from the mucus that accumulated in the area of the bronchi, trachea, larynx. Most of all it can accumulate at night, because the child sleeps motionless, in the morning it coughs much more actively.
Causes of different types of cough in a child
Most often, cough is caused by infectious diseases that affect the respiratory system, also appears due to bacteria, viruses Note that coughing is just a symptom of a disease, it says that the child has problems with health.
In some situations, cough signals about heart, stomach, and parasite damage. Especially if it is chronic and persistent. Also, cough at different times of the day is often triggered by an allergic reaction, bronchial asthma, experiences, emotions, inflammation in the nose, throat, if adenoids have increased.
If a child has a cough suddenly, it can say that he inhales the foreign body in the area of the bronchi, trachea, in this situation, you need to call an ambulance. In some babies, a coughing attack can provoke cigarette smoke, hot, dry air.
The main characteristics of a child's cough
1. Cough can last several weeks, months, sometimes years. One can distinguish an acute form, prolonged, disturbing the child for more than a month, chronic more than 3 months.
2. The cough can be mild, in some situations it can be vomiting, it can reach vomiting, and there may be a hemorrhage in the eye area.
3. The doctor pays attention when the child coughs most - in the morning, at night, in the afternoon.
4. Cough can be dry, wet. If dry, it appears due to the fact that the receptors are irritated, sputum departs badly, is viscous. Wet appears due to the fact that a lot of sputum is accumulated, the child can clear his throat, bullet can be heard in the respiratory system.
5. The type of sputum is also taken into account, its production takes place due to tracheal, bronchial cells. If the baby is healthy, sputum will not stand out, only when he inhales a large amount of dust, smoke, the ligament begins to strain.
6. In a child, a cough can be paroxysmal, which is characteristic of whooping cough, and is also periodic in nature with bronchitis, if the vocal cords are inflamed the cough is hoarse, when the larynx is affected it is barking.
7. Are there any additional signs - high body temperature, pulmonary rales, intoxication.
The danger of different types of cough for a child
It is important in time to turn to the pediatrician if the cough started suddenly and does not go away for a long time. Especially dangerous is a cough that is accompanied by wheezing, as well as nocturnal coughing when the sputum turns green, has blood. The doctor needs to be called on the house at a cough with a high temperature.
How does the child cough?
It is important to know everything about this symptom. Medications are used only if the cough is dry, when the child is ill with pharyngitis, laryngitis. If the child's cough is wet and he feels well, he can clear his throat without problems, this indicates that the sputum is normally removed, special treatment in this situation is not necessary.
Note that cough can be a protective mechanism in the child's body, it cleans the respiratory system when a lot of mucus accumulates. It is necessary to treat it with the help of medicines only when it does not allow the child to fully live.
Causes of the main types of cough in the child
In ARVI most often inflamed nasopharynx, so there is pharyngitis, can also inflame the larynx, it speaks of laryngitis, false croup. First you can notice that coughing strongly dry sputum is not completely separated, after, depending on disease, he becomes barking, if the child has pharyngitis, laryngitis or wet with bronchitis, pneumonia.
Wet cough is rare, when it immediately appears, most often it goes dry. In cases of bronchitis, wet wheezing is observed, it is important to exclude pneumonia, which is very dangerous for the child and start treating it as early as possible.
Cough of a spastic nature occurs with bronchial asthma, in young children with obstructive bronchitis, bronchiolitis. Such a cough is unproductive, intrusive, with a whistle.
If the cough lasts a long time in adolescence or school, you can say that the child has tracheitis, tracheobronchitis of viral origin. With these diseases, coughing is very painful, the mucus is dense, it resembles whooping cough.
When a child's cough is often repeated, it speaks of bronchial asthma. First cough develops with respiratory infection, after it can gradually become moist, lasts more than two weeks. With obstructive bronchitis cough spastic, with time it becomes wet, the body temperature rises.
In cases of chronic pathological diseases of the respiratory tract, cough is constantly wet, especially exacerbated in the morning, the child rises and must clear his throat. If a child has cystic fibrosis, a persistent cough, a sputum with it is viscous, an obstructive process in the bronchi may develop, with this disease, problems with the digestive system occur.
Thus, a child's cough can be different - wet, dry, show up at night or in the morning, it is important to monitor all the symptoms, they indicate the disease. With any cough, it is important for the child to be examined so that it does not become complicated and does not develop into a severe chronic form. Most often children in the aftermath for life have bronchial asthma.
medportal.su
Tip 1: How to treat a wet cough
Treatment of a wet cough is to facilitate the exit of phlegm out. Because of the viscous composition, it can not retreat quickly, so it is necessary to take the drugs to dilute it. Otherwise, congestion of sputum will provoke the development of a new foci of infection.
What is a wet cough and why does it occur?
Coughing is a protective reaction of the organism, which ensures the cleansing of the tracheobronchial tree from irritants. A dry cough caused by the action of an irritant becomes wet (productive) when the bronchi are unable to cope with the excretion of sputum. Gradually accumulating and affecting the cough receptors, it provokes a cough. Thus, a wet cough can be called an independent attempt of the bronchi to get rid of sputum and pathogenic bacteria.
Any attempt to eliminate it will be useless without knowing the exact cause of the occurrence. As a symptom, a productive cough can indicate such pathologies as:
- Allergic reactions caused by exposure to foreign bodies, gases, dust, odors on the respiratory tract;
- acute respiratory disease or cold, which have developed as a result of the defeat of the respiratory tract by viruses and bacteria;
- chronic diseases of the broncho-pulmonary system;
- a disturbance in the work of the nervous system that causes a neurogenic cough.
Drug treatment for wet cough
Often people make the mistake of trying to simply eliminate the annoying symptom. This approach inhibits the recovery process, as the sputum does not go out, but remains in the bronchi and accumulates, provoking the development of serious diseases of the respiratory system. Therefore, the treatment of wet cough should be done with drugs that are able to withdraw phlegm and improve the airway. It happens that after recovery cough continues to bother, but sputum is no longer allocated. In this case, you can take drugs that only eliminate the cough reflex.
To improve the clearance of sputum, doctors prescribe Bromhexine, Ambroxol, ATSTS and syrups. And that the accumulated sputum was easier to expectorate, the treatment is supplemented by the use of Broncholitin or Muciltin. Useful during the treatment of wet cough will be inhalations, performed using chamomile, mint, sage, althea, and warm drink.
Treatment of moist cough with folk remedies
Black radish is a component of many folk recipes associated with the elimination of a damp cough. You can use it in different ways. For example, in a clean dry radish cut out the groove and fill it with honey. To accumulate natural syrup does not spread, radish is put in a deep plate. Such a delicious medicine can be taken by adults and children.
Homemade medicine from black radish is prepared by mixing 1 part of its juice with 2 parts of warm milk. In the resulting product, dissolve 1 teaspoon of honey (preferably linden). Healing should be taken orally after meals 3-4 times a day for 1 tablespoon.
For inhalation, several spoons of dry raw thyme or mother-and-stepmother are poured hot water, then add 2 teaspoons of soda and a few drops of eucalyptus oil. Leaning over the container, the head is covered with a towel and inhaled the healing steam for 10-15 minutes. This procedure well dilutes sputum.
KakProsto.ru
If the child is alternately, then dry... then wet cough that give him?? ?
Answers:
lisa
slice the black radish into several layers of gauze and at night the baby on the chest. no cough will not be dry, not wet
Zaretskii Kostya
When dry - Ascoril, when wet - put mustards.
Alexander Filimonov
reduce to the doctor can he have bronchitis and I advise you to drink sumamed 5 days should help!
Lelka
and you were with Laura, do you have any adenoids? we struggled for a long time with a cough, thought that the bronchitis, until they hit the lor, turned out to be coughing because of adenoids. and yet, as an option, an allergic cough.
Basil
Bronchicum lozenges
Julia Baklanova
Call a normal doctor and do not self-medicate. It's a child... Can it be an allergic cough and the child has something allergic to? At us such was, were treated longly and tiresomely, then it has appeared, what is it there was an allergic cough.
How to treat a wet cough in a child?
Cough is considered one of the main signs of pathology of the respiratory system. It can appear with colds, flu, pharyngitis, bronchitis, tuberculosis and other diseases. Causes can be non-pathological. Cough is divided into dry and moist. The latter is characterized by the appearance of sputum and is also called productive. It is believed that a wet cough appears with a positive dynamics of treatment and suggests that it is a matter of correction. But this does not mean that it is not necessary to treat a wet cough in a child.Is it necessary to treat a wet cough in a child?
The appearance of sputum and its expectoration helps to cure the body as soon as possible. In some cases, a special treatment for a damp cough in a child is not required. For example, if it occurs as a consequence of a runny nose and the flow of mucus down the inner surface of the throat. In such cases, only treatment of the underlying disease is needed.
However, in most cases, the causes of wet cough are more serious. It can be diseases such as pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, lung abscess and others. A doctor's consultation is desirable for any cough, but the following signs should additionally alert the parents and become an unambiguous reason for calling a doctor:
- a frequent strong moist cough, especially if it is observed at night or is of a paroxysmal nature;
- green color of phlegm, its turbidity, the presence of traces or veins of blood in it;
- duration of cough more than a month;
- presence of high temperature;
- wheezing in the chest.
How to properly cure a wet cough in a child?
The most complete and correct treatment of a damp cough in a child will be able to pick up a doctor after necessary tests and examinations. Therapeutic measures will depend on the diagnosis. It is not worthwhile to start treatment independently, as this can lead to serious consequences. But parents should provide the child with a certain care and try to alleviate his condition.
- When deciding how to properly cure a wet cough in a child, you should categorically reject the drugs that suppress and eliminate cough. In such situations expectorants and mucolytics are more suitable. They make the phlegm less viscous and remove it from the bronchi.
- If the baby has a fever, then he is shown bed rest, which should not be violated.
- If the normal temperature is maintained, even when coughing, it is desirable that the child, at least once a day, walk in the fresh air. If the weather is not conducive to this, then it is necessary to regularly ventilate the room where the baby is, and also to moisten the air in it.
- An important factor in the treatment of any cold and infectious diseases is a profuse warm drink. In this capacity, you can use compotes of fresh and dried berries and fruits, cranberry, currant, raspberry and other berries, teas that can add lemon or honey and the like.
Wet cough in a child: what to treat?
Treatment of a wet cough in a child, as already mentioned, should be prescribed by a doctor. Usually it includes the use of expectorants, physical therapy, inhalation, warming and other methods. It is also possible to use folk remedies that can help cope with a child's wet cough.
Expectorants
Preparations of this group contribute to the dilution of too much sputum and the excretion of it from the bronchi. It is accepted to divide all expectorants into two types according to their origin: synthetic and plant.
Among the group of expectorants of plant origin are Prospan, Pertussin, Mukaltin, Doctor Mom, Alteyka and others. The most famous and available of these drugs is Mukaltin. It is used in the treatment of diseases characterized by damage to the lower parts of the respiratory system and a prolonged cough. This drug has expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. It strengthens the work of the bronchial glands, as a result of which the mucous secretions are produced more intensively, the phlegm becomes more liquid. Mucaltin is recommended for children over 12 years of age, in addition, it is prohibited in case of peptic ulcer and can cause allergies, like other herbal remedies.
Most parents when choosing a drug to treat wet cough in a child give preference to herbal remedies, which is not always correct. As a rule, their effectiveness is lower than for preparations of synthetic origin. So, for the treatment of cough in infants, doctors are more likely to prescribe exactly such remedies. These include Lazolvan, Ambroxol, ATSTS and others. Preparations of this group more quickly eliminate coughing attacks and are often more effective. In any case, when determining the methods for treating a damp cough in a child, it is better to trust the professionals.
Folk remedies
There are quite a lot of prescriptions for folk remedies for the treatment of wet cough. It is advisable to consult a doctor before applying these methods of treatment.
- Badger fat. For young children, it can be used for grinding breast, back and foot. After that, the baby is properly wrapped when he sweats, the child is changed into clean dry clothes and again covered with a blanket. Children, age of more than 3 years, badger fat give a small spoon inside 2-3 times a day. It can be dissolved in a glass of warmed milk, where it will be useful to add honey.
- Sheep and goose fat. Ways of using them are similar to badger fat.
- Infusion of pine buds. It is cooked on water or milk. For cooking, a liter of milk or water is brought to a boil and added to it a large spoonful of kidneys, then the remedy is insisted for an hour. Drink infusion should be 50-70 ml every 2-3 hours.
- Radish with honey. You can prepare a folk remedy based on radish with the addition of honey in several ways. The most common of these is to make a deepening in the radish and pour a little honey. After a while, a mixture of radish and honey juice is formed in this cavity, which helps to cope with the cough.
- Bow. From it you can prepare an infusion of hot milk, for which a finely chopped onion is poured into a glass of milk and left to be infused. Then the product is filtered and heated. You can drink it on a large spoon every hour or at once the whole glass.
- Various compresses on the chest or back. For their preparation, honey and mustard powder, boiled potatoes, camphor alcohol and other ingredients can be used.
Widely used in folk medicine to treat wet cough in a child and medicinal herbs. For this purpose, usually used raspberry leaves, lime blossom, mother-and-stepmother, thyme, sage, chamomile, St. John's wort and others.
Inhalation
Inhalations contribute to better mucus clearance and cough relief. For their conduct can be used decoctions of herbs, for example, thyme and coltsfoot, essential oils, soda, menthol, iodine and others. It is important to follow the safety rules when performing this procedure:
- the liquid should not be too hot, otherwise the child can be seriously burned;
- Inhalation is usually recommended for children older than 3 years;
- duration of one session is about 10 minutes;
- the child should be calm;
- Do not inhale immediately after eating;
- After the procedure, do not go out for several hours.
For inhalation, you can use an ordinary teapot, a special inhaler or a device such as a nebulizer. The latter allows you to make the procedure more safe and effective.
In addition, it must be remembered that inhalation can not be given to children with fever, during the first days of the disease, with a purulent sputum character, and also when barking coughing and shortness of breath.
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