An asterisk from a cough
We are all familiar with the Vietnamese balm Zvezdochka. This is the first remedy in the fight against colds. The composition of balsam includes essential oils of medicinal plants: mint, cloves, eucalyptus, Chinese cinnamon, laurel.Balm has antiseptic, distracting and local irritating properties.
Balsam asterisk for coughing
Essential oils have long and successfully been used in homeopathy. Penetrating into the skin, the oil activates its healing properties.
To treat cough use inhalation balm. Essential oils are very volatile substances, so they very quickly enter the nasal passages and enter the lungs.
When using Zvezdochka balm you need to observe some rules:
- Balsam should be applied evenly, not strongly rubbing;
- Do not use an asterisk if the temperature of the body is increased;
- avoid balsam in the eyes;
- Wash hands well after use or use medical gloves
Contraindications for the use of balsam are:
- allergic reactions;
- bronchial asthma;
- various types of skin diseases;
- pregnancy and lactation
Balsam asterisk for children coughing
For the treatment of dry cough in children, balm Zvezdochka can be used as inhalation. It is right to add the same eucalyptus leaves here. To do this, boil a half-liter of water and put a teaspoon of leaves. Add ointment in the size of a pea. Breathe healing couples for fifteen minutes. Inhale gently, in small portions. Vapors dilute sputum and have an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect.
Balsam is recommended for children after two years.
If the child has a violent cough, consult a doctor before applying for an asterisk.
Treatment with an asterisk on coughing
Balsam can also be used to prevent colds. If you feel that you have caught a cold or a cough starts, chill your feet with an asterisk before going to bed and put on warm socks.
To treat a cough during a cold, do inhalations with an asterisk. Add a pea of balsam to a liter of hot water. Cover yourself with a towel and inhale the vapor, closing your eyes, for ten minutes. Do the procedures three times a day until the cough fails.
Where to Spear an asterisk on coughing
When you cough, apply balm under the clavicle, below the shoulder blades, on the temples and in the chin area. Slightly massage these places. After applying the asterisk, dress warmly and cover with a warm blanket. After applying the balm to a certain area, it increases blood circulation, which helps reduce inflammation.
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"Zvezdochka" balm: instructions, application, composition
For sure, almost every person knows about what constitutes a balm "Asterisk". This budgetary tool was very popular in Soviet times and was an essential attribute of every home medicine cabinet. The drug has not lost its popularity even today. Therefore, many readers are interested in additional information. So what is in the composition of this medicine? What properties does it have? How correctly to use balm for treatment of those or other diseases? Are there any contraindications and side effects? This information will be useful to every reader.
Composition and form of the preparation
To date, the balsam "Star" (other names - "Golden Star "Vietnamese star") is one of the most popular, easily accessible and safe medicines. This drug is intended for external use and is a thick, even solid, yellowish color with a characteristic odor. Sold in small, round aluminum boxes that contain 5 g of medicine.
This drug is created by traditional eastern technologies and contains mostly natural ingredients. The composition of the balsam "Asterisk" is as follows:
- camphor oil;
- Eucalyptus oil;
- crystalline menthol;
- mint essential oil;
- clove oil;
- cinnamon oil;
- Vaseline oil;
- petrolatum;
- beeswax;
- paraffin;
- anhydrous lanolin.
As can be seen, the active components of the drug are substances of plant origin that are safe for human health.
Pharmacological properties of the drug
Certainly, the balsam "Zvezdochka" has a mass of useful properties, which are due to the peculiarities of the effect on the body of its active components. For example, camphor and menthol in folk medicine are used as antiseptic agents. In addition, these substances have an irritating and analgesic effect.
Carnation oil also has an antiseptic effect. Moreover, it protects tissues from infection. Equally effective antiseptics are cinnamon and eucalyptus oils. By the way, the last component has antibacterial and antiviral effects.
Mint protects tissues against the activity of pathogenic microorganisms, anesthetizes, and also repels insects. In addition, the drug expands the capillaries, slightly reduces blood pressure, improves blood circulation in tissues. The balm has a mild anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effect. Also stimulation of reflex centers of the nervous system is observed.
The main indications for use
In fact, this tool has a lot of useful properties and can cope with a lot of problems. So in what cases is Balm Zvezdochka effective? The application here is quite broad:
- colds, flu;
- headache;
- strong rhinitis, sinusitis, inflammation of the paranasal sinuses;
- insect bites;
- coughing;
- pain in the joints;
- pain in the spine;
- dry calluses on the legs;
- constant swelling of the feet;
- subcutaneous hematomas;
- seasickness.
In some cases, this remedy is also used to maintain the vigor of the body. As you can see, the balsam "Zvezdochka" can really be considered a universal treatment.
"Zvezdochka" balm: instructions for use
As already known, this drug is widely used to treat a variety of diseases and disorders. But how correctly to use balm "Asterisk"? Instructions for use give clear instructions in this regard.
First of all, it should be noted that the drug is intended for external use. When biting an insect, you need to cover a small amount of balsam affected area of the skin. If you are concerned about headaches, then apply the skin to the skin in the region of the temples and the occiput. With a strong cough, you need to treat the medicine with the skin of the chest, neck and upper back. After this, it is desirable to be wrapped in a warm blanket and allow time for the medication to act, so the procedure is recommended to be performed before bedtime.
Balm "Zvezdochka" is effective for a cold - you need to treat it with the skin on the bridge of the nose and in the region of the wings of the nose. If you are concerned about pain in the joints, then several times a day rub the drug into the affected area, then cover with a linen cloth.
By the way, balsam can also be used in aroma lamps. Regular inhalation of a pair of essential oils is an excellent prevention of influenza and colds.
If you are worried about swelling on your legs, then after taking a contrast bath you need to rub a small amount of balm into the sole and skin of the ankle. With the help of balm you can get rid of dry calluses - after foot baths rub the medicine into the affected area of the foot.
How to use a balm for inhalations?
When coughing and a strong cold, this medicine can be used for inhalations. So how is "Zvezdochka" (balm) correctly applied? The instruction here is quite simple. First you need to pour a liter of water into the container and bring it to a boil, then remove it from the heat. In hot water, add a small amount of balsam (about the size of a pea) and a tablespoon of table salt. Lean over the container, cover the head with a towel and get a steam for ten minutes. It is better to keep your eyes closed.
Are there any contraindications?
Of course, today this medicine is very popular. And many people are interested in questions about whether all the categories of patients can use a tool such as "Star" (balm). The instruction says that this drug has some contraindications, although in reality there are not so many of them.
First of all, it should be noted that balsam can not be used for people with increased sensitivity to any of the substances present in its composition. Also, this tool is not recommended for use in the treatment of children under the age of three, since it contains menthol. Contraindications also include asthmatic bronchitis and bronchial asthma, since essential oils can cause bronchospasm in the patient.
Is balm Zvezdochka approved during pregnancy?
Of course, in such an important period of life, a woman is primarily interested in the safety of her drugs, as they can harm not only her, but also the future baby. On the other hand, it is at this time because of the weakening of the immune system that the body is most susceptible to infectious diseases and colds.
So is Balm Zvezdochka permitted during pregnancy? Immediately it is worth noting that pregnancy relates to contraindications. Nevertheless, doctors often recommend this method to their patients. Undoubtedly, there is a minimal risk of complications, but this balm is much safer than other drugs.
In this case, a woman should only observe precautions, use not too much substance and carefully monitor changes in her condition. By the way, before the beginning of therapy it is necessary to conduct an allergy test - apply a small amount of balm to the skin and observe if redness and itching appear in this place. This test should be carried out even if you did not have an allergy to Zvezdochka before pregnancy.
Are there any side effects?
Immediately it is worth noting that with proper use of Vietnamese balm "Star" is almost completely safe. Occasionally, patients develop allergic reactions, which are accompanied by the appearance of itching, skin rashes and redness, as well as a small swelling of soft tissues and mucous membranes.
When applying too much balm to the skin, a burn is possible, so carefully follow all the instructions and recommendations of the doctor. Burns are accompanied by a feeling of intense heat and burning. In such cases, it is necessary to wash off the remains of the substance with warm water and soap.
If during the use of the drug you have a worsening of health, the appearance of some unpleasant symptoms, it is worth immediately stop treatment and contact a doctor as soon as possible - it is possible that this medicine is simply not for you is suitable.
Additional information and special instructions
To begin with it is necessary to talk about storage conditions. The shelf life of this medication is four years from the date of manufacture. Keep the balsam "Asterisk" in a dry, cool, inaccessible place for children, and it is desirable that there do not get direct sunlight. If you comply with all storage conditions, the drug can be used throughout the life of the product.
At application it is extremely important to watch that the balm does not get on open wounds and mucous membranes, as it can cause irritation. The drug is not intended for oral use.
Reviews of doctors and patients about balm "Asterisk"
For sure, this tool is available in every home medicine cabinet. And people's reviews of balsam are mostly positive. Contraindications here are not many, and side effects occur extremely rarely.
At the same time, the effect of the correct use of the drug can not be overemphasized. Balm quickly helps to cope with the pain, weakness, cold symptoms. Also with his help, you can get rid of a protracted rhinitis and relieve breathing in a few days. The undoubted advantage of the drug is its availability, since "Asterisk" actually costs a mere penny and is sold in any pharmacy.
Of course, before starting to use it is worth to read the instructions, carefully follow all precautions and recommendations of the treating doctor.
syl.ru
Application of balsam "Asterisk instructions and composition
Balm "Star" was long established by scientists in Vietnam. It is a complex homogeneous composition of the essential oils of a variety of plants. The use of balm "Asterisk" is recognized both in official and in folk medicine for the successful treatment and prevention of a number of diseases. This drug is loved and widely used by people of several generations.
Composition of balm
The substances that are part of Zvezdochka practically do not have a negative effect on the skin of a person. An exception is the individual intolerance of the drug.
So, the balm contains menthol crystalline, oils: mint, clove, eucalyptus, cinnamon, vaseline, camphor.
Pharmacological properties
The wide application of the "Star" balm is due to its actions and properties:
- locally irritating;
- antiseptic;
- distracting.
Camphor, menthol irritate the nerve endings of the skin, cause slight tingling and burning, local anesthesia, have antiseptic properties. They also have cinnamon, clove, mint oil. Carnation also protects against various infections. Cinnamon is used to treat the upper respiratory tract.
Mint oil is used as the strongest antiseptic for influenza, colds, inflammation, coughing, runny nose, bronchitis, skin irritations. Increases the protective properties of the body, repels insects, relieves headache.
Eucalyptus oil exhibits antiseptic properties. It primarily has antibacterial and antiviral effects. Used in the treatment of infections of the respiratory tract, cough, bronchitis, with a cold. Has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.
What are the types
There are several different balms, and each of them is intended for the treatment of certain diseases:
- Cold.
- Universal.
- Anesthetic.
- Post-traumatic.
- Tender.
Consider each species. So, the "Golden Star" is a balm, the use of which is very common among people with ARI and ARVI. The cold is used to prevent and treat inflammatory, respiratory diseases, influenza.
Anesthetic balm is used to prevent and treat pain in the muscles, spine, joints, with injuries, sprains, bruises.
Universal - the name of this species speaks for itself. It is used for colds, pains, insect bites (relieves itching).
Post-traumatic heals swelling with bruises, injuries in athletes.
Gentle is designed for use with insect bites, burns, skin irritation.
"Zvezdochka" balm: instructions for use
Ideal - application to active points. The most active place is the human auricle. When you lubricate certain points on it, you can cure a large number of diseases. It also helps with depression, fatigue, stress, strengthens the nervous system (rubbing the scalp, ears, back of the neck, temples). The balm will remove toxins from the skin and tighten it.
When biting an insect, you need to apply a balm to this place, and if it itchs hard, then around it. Lubricate every 2 hours. Balm is applied to the earlobe, chin, whiskey, wings of the nose, the point between the fingers, the index and the large (on both hands), on the upper lip with the flu. If you suffer from a severe cough, you need to lubricate the pits under the collarbone, shoulder blades (both), whiskey, under the chin.
There is a runny nose - balm is applied to the upper lip, the wings of the nose (on both sides), to the wrists.
With a general malaise, a cough can be inhaled, provided that there is no fever. For this, a liter of water is boiled, a tablespoon of salt is added (preferably sea salt) and balsam (a small pea). The head is covered with a towel. Within 10 minutes breathe in pairs, eyes close. After the procedure immediately go to bed, drink herbal tea with lemon.
If joints hurt, you need to rub twice a day balm in their area around the perimeter (you can even not on the entire surface). Then, cover the joint with a towel or tie it with a cloth.
The backbone hurts - apply a pinch of balm on the sides of the spine.
"Asterisk" will help to soften, and then remove the dry callus. For this, after taking a hot bath, you need to rub it into the balm for the night every day.
If the "Asterisk" is applied after the foot contrasting tubs in the evening on the sole, the ankle joint region, then it will help to remove the swelling, relieve the pain in the legs.
Aromatherapy
The use of balsam "Asterisk" is very wide. It can be used in aromatic lamps. For this, it is necessary to place a balm as large as a pea, burn a candle. Lamp put in the room where the whole family in the collection. With balm it is better to use other oils. This will be a good prevention of respiratory diseases. However, aromatherapy can not be performed if there are children under the age of five, asthmatics, pregnant women, allergic people.
Forms
There are three forms of the remedy: creamy, liquid, pencil (for inhalation). The way of using the drug depends on them. The pencil is in a plastic tube and a pack of cardboard. The can contains 4 g of balsam, and the bottle of balsam in liquid form - 5 ml.
The ideal option is to buy a cream and a pencil-inhaler, which is very convenient to carry around, take on a trip. It looks like lipstick. The screw cap prevents the drying of essential oils. Inhaling inhaler pairs, you can at any time to remove the stuffiness of the nose, to prevent discharge. The drug is also sold in liquid form. But this will be written below. It is worth noting that the most common is the use of balsam "Star" in the creamy state.
Liquid balm "Asterisk". Instructions for use
This preparation is a brown-red liquid. Transparent, with a specific smell (thanks to essential oils that make up the composition). Balsam is poured into branded miniature bottles, on the back of which is a relief star.
In pharmacies, the drug is dispensed without a prescription. Store balsam is recommended in places dark, inaccessible to children. Storage temperature - 15-25 degrees (in other words, room). The drug is suitable for 5 years.
The volume of the vial into which the balm is bottled is 5 ml. This includes (according to the instructions):
- crystalline menthol - 28 g;
- peppermint oil - 2, g;
- eucalyptus g;
- cinnamon 8 g;
- clove - 6 g;
- camphor 8 g;
- paraffin liquid.
Balm has antiseptic, distracting, irritating (local) effect. Apply it in complex therapy as a symptomatic tool for headache, flu, respiratory diseases, insect bites, rhinitis (rhinitis). Balsam has general indications for use for all types. This was written above.
How to use the balsam "Zvezdochka" liquid? Its application must be only external. Apply a thin layer on the painful areas.
If the headache is painful, rub in whiskey, the runny nose into the wings of the nose. With a cold, rub the area of the chest and back. Lubricate the bite of insects.
With regard to the use of balm "Asterisk" in pregnancy and breast-feeding, then, as the manufacturer indicates in the instruction, such experience is absent. Therefore, it is not recommended to prescribe and use the drug to this group of people.
The use of balm with a cold
Rhinitis is a common problem in both adults and children. In the pharmacy you can buy a large number of vasoconstrictive drops. However, they are undesirable to take a long time because of the possibility of addiction. Safer "Zvezdochka" - balm, which has been widely used for a cold for many years, will be safer to use.
To treat rhinitis with balsam, it must be applied acupuncture to affect the biologically active points of the body. Do this every day several times (up to 6) and always at night.
To correctly identify the active points, you must press on a specific area. If there is a great soreness in this place, this is it. It is here that it is better to apply balm massaging movements.
With a common cold, "Asterisk" is applied:
- on the lobes of the ears;
- between the eyebrows;
- on the chin;
- on whiskey;
- on the wings of the nose;
- above the upper lip.
Applying to kids
Adults can safely use in treatment such a tool as "Star" (balm). The use of children is also possible, but it must be done cautiously. Kids react more sharply to the action of the oils that make up the product.
Each package contains a leaflet. Do not ignore it and throw it away. For security, it is better to read the information that it contains.
How can babies use Balm "Zvezdochka"? Instructions for use for children is simple. At the first use, a minimum amount is applied. It is necessary to watch, that children did not touch with hands balm, to not suppose its hit in eyes and on slimy. The product is not used for babies up to two years.
How to open a jar?
Strangely enough, but this question periodically rises. A special study was conducted, during which it was found out that it is easiest to do this by placing it on the edge, pressing it, rolling it lightly (like a wheel of a machine). Option two - gently slip under the lid of the knife and raise it. Well, the main way - with the fingers of one hand we hold the bottom of the jar, and the other we twist the lid. For half a turn it can be easily removed.
When you can not use the tool
There are a number of cases where it is better not to use the "Asterisk" (balm). The use of pregnancy and breast-feeding, as already mentioned, is undesirable. Also, children under 2 years of age, asthmatic patients, those who are allergic to the ingredients that are included in the composition should not be used. Apply balm to wounds, cracks, ulcers, mucous membranes, around the eyes is prohibited. To avoid a burn, a very thin layer of "Asterisks" must be applied to the skin.
Despite the widespread use of balsam for several generations of people, it has side effects when non-compliance with the recommendations for use. As for the nervous system, there may be dizziness, overexcitation, headache and even convulsions. Allergic reactions: itching, rashes, irritations, urticaria. Cases of increased frequency of bronchospasm have been documented.
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Ointments for Coughs
A common complication of colds is a runny nose and cough. Laryngotracheitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, bronchitis and pneumonia, regardless of genesis, are accompanied by a cough. The intensity of manifestation of the cough reflex depends on the degree of involvement of the chest organs in the inflammatory process. The use of ointments to reduce the symptoms of complications of colds is based on the warming effect and anti-inflammatory inhalation inhalation of active ether fumes. An attractive and simple method of using an auxiliary cough treatment method. To a minimum, the manifestation of side effects from the effect of this method of therapy is reduced. If you correctly use ointments and do not overdo it with the amount of the drug used (there may be burns in the place of application at too high doses of the drug), then the treatment will have only positive dynamics.
Indications for the use of ointments for coughing
After consulting a specialist, if there are no contraindications, rubbing with the use of ointments play a significant role in the therapy of bronchial tree disease. The active use of special ointments in many pulmonary pathologies accompanied by a cough leads to a faster recovery. Trituration of the chest with ointments causes activation of blood circulation in the area of application and acceleration of excretion of the products of vital activity of viruses and bacteria.
Form of issue
The warming effect after rubbing leads to warming deeper the located organs of the thorax and reducing stagnant phenomena in them. Inhalation of vapors of essential oils helps to reduce inflammation of the mucous respiratory system.
Turpentine ointment
Turpentine ointment is made from vegetable components and has an anti-inflammatory property.
Indications for use are acute diseases of the respiratory system, rheumatism, muscle pains, peripheral nerve fibers, radiculitis, Sokolsky-Buyo disease.
Mode of application. Use an ointment in the form of rubbing. Apply the drug to the upper body, neck, avoiding the area of the nipples and the projection of the heart. Intense movements actively rub the ointment into the skin. Then the patient is put on a shirt made of natural cloth and wrapped with a blanket to keep the heat. After 2 -3 procedures the condition improves. If the ointment is used to treat cough in children, then it is mixed in equal proportions with a baby cream.
Contraindications - disorders in the work of the kidneys and liver; intolerance of the ingredients of the drug. Danger of getting the drug on the mucous membranes. Use during pregnancy is excluded.
Ointment Dr. Mom
Used externally. Means of translucent color. Made from natural ingredients. Active active substances - camphor, levomenthol, nutmeg oil, turpentine and eucalyptus, thymol. The basis is white paraffin. Has local irritating, antiphlogistic and antiseptic effects. Ointment is intended for symptomatic therapy of ARI. It is used strictly externally. Contraindicated use for any damage to the skin, individual intolerance of individual components and children under the age of two. Side effects are allergic manifestations. It is stored at a temperature of 15-25 ° C in a place inaccessible to the sun's rays, in hermetically sealed containers. Shelf life is 36 months.
Ointment of propolis
Homeopathic remedy, the main active ingredient of which is propolis. Excipient - medical petroleum jelly. Propolis is a product of beekeeping. Potentially dangerous for people with hypersensitivity to bee honey and pollen. Propolis contains: a variety of vitamins, ascorbic and nicotinic acids, fatty acids (kumaric, coffee, cinnamon), amino acids (lysine, cystine, arginine, etc.), flavonoids, pinotsebrin.
Propolis ointment can be prepared independently. Freeze in the freezer 10-15 g of propolis, grate the raw materials on the grater. Take butter (100 g), melt in a water bath. In the oil solution add grated propolis and simmer for 30 minutes. The mixture is filtered and cooled. Keep refrigerated.
Ointment pharmacy or home preparation are equally effective and have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, promote regeneration and healing of wounds.
Teraflu Ointment
Combined product for external use. Used for diseases of the respiratory system. Active ingredients - camphor, essential oils of rosemary and eucalyptus, Peruvian balm. Auxiliary components - carbopol, sodium hydroxide (30% rr), polyoxyethylene, purified water. Ointment is a component of complex therapy for viral respiratory tract infections accompanied by cough. Indications for use - tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, laryngotracheitis, bronchitis. Ointment is contraindicated in the syndrome of increased convulsive readiness, sensitivity to ingredients and children under 3 years of age. Application during pregnancy, during the lactation period is not desirable, because there is no data on the effect of the drug on the health of the mother and child during these periods. Apply ointment externally 2 or 3 r. / Day. Apply in small portions on the chest and back and slightly rub. Side effects: local allergic reactions may appear.
Viks ointment
Ointment based on herbal ingredients (eucalyptus and terpentine oil, camphor, levomenthol). Used as an auxiliary element of complex treatment of acute respiratory viral infection with symptoms of rhinorrhea, cough and sore throat. Ointment is contraindicated in bronchial asthma, whooping cough, inclination to larnigo and bronchospasm, false croup, hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug, children under 2 years. It is not recommended to use the drug during pregnancy because of a lack of information about the effect of the drug components on the organism of the future mother and fetus.
The drug should be used only externally or for inhalation. Apply ointment is recommended on the skin of the chest, back, neck and rub with massage movements from 2 to 4 times a day. The course of treatment is up to 5 days. Ointment is dispensed without a prescription and stored at t no higher than 25 ° C in a tightly closed jar. Shelf life - 4 years.
Asterisk ointment
An ointment agent made from natural ingredients. Ingredients: menthol, camphor, mint, eucalyptus, clove flowers, beeswax, paraffin, lanolin, petroleum jelly. Available in tin cans, packed in cardboard boxes. Has a local irritating, antiseptic effect. Ointment is recommended for use in case of flu, cold, cold. Contraindications are: sensitivity to the ingredients of the product, damaged skin, children under the age of two. The method of application - externally, lubricate the skin of the wings of the nose, temporal areas, with a slight grinding. Carry out the procedure carefully, avoiding getting the ointment in the eyes. The drug loses its effectiveness, if the storage rules are violated (not isolated from sunlight and moisture). Store at 12-15 ° C in a tightly closed jar. Shelf life - 5 years.
Bryonia Ointment
Homeopathic remedy for external use. The active ingredient is white hairspray extract. As a component of complex therapy, ointment from cough, can be used in pathologies of the respiratory system, contributes to the removal of bronchial secretions and reduces manifestations of barking cough. According to the instructions, the agent is indicated for use in bronchitis, tracheitis, joint diseases. From cough ointment is used as follows: apply to the area of the chest and back 1 r./dut. (preferably in the evening) and wrap the treated areas with a warm natural cloth. Contraindications - intolerance of derivative transgressions. In the gestational period, the drug is administered under close medical supervision. The conditions suitable for storing the preparation are a temperature background of not more than 20 ° C; a dark dry place inaccessible to children. Shelf life is 2 years.
Herpferon ointment
The drug has an antiviral effect. Active components: interferon, acyclovir, lidocaine. Color - white with a cream tint. It has a weak specific odor. Has a local analgesic, antiviral, antiphlogistic action.
Pharmacodynamics of the drug is determined by the mechanism of action of each component.
Interferon - antiviral activity, normalizes the immune status. Acyclovir is an antiviral and anti-inflammatory effect. Lidocaine is an analgesic action in the place of application. Contraindications - hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug. It is well compatible with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating medications. With the appearance of the first signs of a cold, 5 r. Mucous membranes are applied to the mucous membranes. a day with a break of 4 hours. The course of use is 5-10 days. Store the drug at a temperature of 2-8 ° C. Shelf life is 24 months.
All of the above cough ointments have different pharmacodynamics, depending on the composition of the agent, and similar pharmacokinetics. Their absorption by the skin is minimal. They are not determined in blood and urine. With affected skin, the effectiveness is moderate.
Ointments with a dry cough
Attacks of dry cough - a reflex, the purpose of which is to clean the upper respiratory tract from various irritating agents (sputum, exudate, mucus). Dry cough almost always accompanies infectious, cold, viral diseases. Depending on the immune response of the body and the causative agent of the disease, the character of the cough varies from mild to debilitating, intensifying during sleep.
Side effects of ointments from coughing arise in connection with intolerance of some components and are expressed by local allergic reactions (hyperemia, itching, burning).
Ointments used for dry cough: Dr. Mom, ointment star, propolis, Gerpferon, etc.
Ointment funds are intended for external use only.
Contraindications to drugs in the presence of hypersensitivity, to the ingredients, the presence of skin inflammation and disruption of the integrity of the upper layers of the skin.
Warming Cream Ointments
Almost any catarrhal disease is accompanied by a cough. In the modern world, a large number of various drugs are available to combat this symptom. A wide range of ointments from cough. Proponents of traditional medicine refer this tool to distracting procedures. But the drugs are very popular. They often contain menthol, turpentine, camphor, thymol (thyme), methyl salicylate, etc. These components with an external application have a strong enough antiseptic, warming, diaphoretic, intensifying the blood circulation and ultimately lead to stimulation expectoration.
To warming ointments from a cough are:
- Balsam asterisk
- Bom-Benge
- Boromentholovaya
- Kombigripp and others.
The advantage of these drugs in ease of use. It is enough to take the necessary amount and rub for 10 minutes in the zones of the chest, larynx, back or stop. It is advisable to perform the procedure for rubbing in the evening before going to bed.
Do not apply rubbing at high body temperature. Do not forget about the possible local allergic manifestations. Heating cough ointment is not used in the acute stage of the disease. Use is permissible in a period approaching recovery to eliminate residual cold manifestations. Warming ointments are not used in children under 1 year of age, and extreme caution is observed in older children.
Ointments for rubbing on coughing
From the deep antiquity to the present day, an effective method of coughing in children and adults - rubbing - has been preserved. This procedure is to increase the intensity of blood flow and warming, which stimulates the departure of the pathological secretion of the tracheobronchial tree and reduces the cough.
For grinding use, manufactured industrially, turpentine ointment, Dr. Mom, Vix-asset, Bryonia ointment, ointments containing essential oils, bear, badger, goat fat. The active components of each agent have good permeability and antiphlogistic action.
Traditional healers advise to use for goat or badger fats for grinding. You can use fat in pure form or with various additives (apyprodukty, alcohol or vodka). Honey has antibacterial, antimycotic, antiviral and sedative properties. Alcohol or vodka contribute to a deep warming and expansion of the vessels in the organs of the chest.
Ointment Doctor Mom, sold in the pharmacy chain, is used for grinding. The composition of the ointment contains eucalyptus and menthol, intensively warming the thorax and possessing antibacterial properties.
Rubbing with the use of ointments from the cough promotes more active sputum discharge from the lungs, speeding up the recovery.
It is necessary to carry out the procedure of grinding correctly. Medsoderzhaschie ointments before use must be heated to a uniform consistency. Any of the ointments used should be at room temperature. The agent is applied to the thorax according to the instructions, but the region of the projection of the heart is almost always excluded. Rubbed places are covered with a natural cloth or towel. The patient is wrapped in a blanket and allowed to lie down for at least 2 hours. The procedure is best done before bedtime.
Ointment forms of preparations for coughing can stain the bed linen and bed linen. In this case, it is necessary to use old things that will not be a pity, then discard.
Rubbing is allowed only if there is no fever and children over 2 years old.
Cough ointments for children
Cough ointments for children have been used for many centuries. Now the pharmaceutical industry produces a large number of various ointments and creams from cough, intended for use in the treatment of children. All of them apply differently. The action of some, is based on the inhalation of essential oils that have an anti-inflammatory property, while others are effective in grinding. Before using the ointment to cough, you need a mandatory pediatrician consultation. Each ointment has its own list of indications and contraindications. When coughing, which occurs due to pertussis, rubbing with ointment is unlikely to give a positive result, because the nature of this cough lies in the irritation of certain areas of the central nervous system.
In cases of flu or ARVI, it is necessary to determine a dry or wet cough in a child. In the initial stage of catarrhal disease, coughing is usually dry.
For some time, a dry (unproductive) cough turns into a wet cough. The general condition of the patient improves, mucopurulent sputum begins to separate.
The use of ointments is effective when transferring non-productive cough to productive (wet). Rubbing will speed up the evacuation of sputum and promote a speedy recovery. You can use ointments from a cough from any child age, including infants, but it is important to remember the sensitive features of the child. If the ointment is used for the first time, then a test for individual susceptibility is necessary. To do this, apply a small amount to the inner surface of the ulnar fold. If there is no local redness or rash, then you can safely proceed to use the drug.
The most popular ointments in pediatrics are:
- Pulmeks baby;
- Doctor Mom;
- Dr. Thais;
- Bear cub;
- Badger and others.
All cough ointments are applied on the chest, bypassing the projection of the heart, on the back, and also on the soles of the feet. When using ointment for the treatment of a cold, the nose wings are lubricated with the drug.
Rubbing with ointment is an effective and simple method for cough relief, which contributes to a speedy recovery. The variety produced by the pharmaceutical industry, ointments from coughing leaves no doubt that the method is actively used in therapeutic treatment. But rubbing with ointments is not an absolutely safe way. Do not forget about the individual sensitivity of the body to the components of the ointment, the possible age limits, the duration of exposure of the ointment on the skin. All these features will be taken into account by the doctor when prescribing the preparation for grinding. Self-medication is unacceptable, although at first glance the application of the ointment seems absolutely harmless.
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Turpentine Ointment: instructions for use
Turpentine ointment belongs to the group of plant anti-inflammatory drugs, used to relieve the symptoms of muscle and joint pain, as well as for problems with respiratory system (coughing).
Description of turpentine ointment
Form of issue
Ointment is produced in glass jars and tubes. The volume of the drug in the package is 25 or 50 grams. One gram of the ointment contains turpentine turpentine, in an amount of 200 micrograms.Mechanism of action
Turpentine ointment has an antiseptic, analgesic, irritant effect on the skin. The preparation is prepared on the basis of the turpentine oil (turpentine oil) that has been specially purified. Turpentine easily penetrates through the upper layers of the skin and reaches the end of the peripheral nerves. The substance of terpentine is found mainly in coniferous trees.
Getting into the skin, turpentine affects the production of biologically active substances: histamine, endorphins, enkephalins, etc. These substances provide relief of pain syndrome, dilate blood vessels and improve metabolism. By stimulating the skin nerves, a distracting effect is created. Use of the drug on the chest area, facilitates the withdrawal of sputum and eliminates bronchospasm.
Ointment turpentine instruction
Dosage and frequency of administration depends on the location of the affected organ. With muscle diseases and nerve damage, the drug is applied to the skin 2 times a day. Carefully rub. The treated surface is covered with a dry bandage.
Turpentine ointment indication for use
The drug has an effective effect with: myalgia, neuralgia, neuritis, radiculitis, rheumatism, joint pain, respiratory system diseases.
Turmeric ointment application
The drug is used only on intact skin. Do not apply the product on mucous membranes, it is necessary to avoid getting Turpentine ointment in the eyes.
Turpentine ointment for children
The drug has found application in children's practice. When first applying the ointment, it must be mixed with any baby cream (to prevent skin irritation). Also Turpentine ointment can process the scalp, in case of lice. At the next stage, the head is washed with shampoo.
It is also forbidden to use the drug in children younger than 2 years. At an early age, any grinding is contraindicated.
Turpentine ointment for coughing
Use of the drug on the chest area, facilitates the withdrawal of sputum and eliminates bronchospasm. Turpentine ointment is applied to the thorax and soles. It is forbidden to apply the drug to the cardiac region and areola nipples. After such rubbing it is necessary to be in a warm room. Even 2-3 such procedures can improve the state of the airways.
Contraindications
It is forbidden to apply ointment in case of skin lesions with damage to its integrity, kidney and liver failure. It is not recommended for women during pregnancy and lactation.
Adverse Reactions
Allergic manifestations:burning, itching of the skin, redness, swelling, the appearance of rashes.
Cardiovascular manifestations:increased heart rate, lower blood pressure.
General reactions of the body:convulsions, suffocation, impaired consciousness.
Turpentine ointment price
The cost of the drug is from 15 to 20 rubles depending on the region of your residence.
Ointment turpentine reviews
Elena:a few years ago, my husband worked as a builder. After another working day, she grabbed her back so that he could not straighten up. We went to the hospital, had a radiography of the spine, an MRI. We were diagnosed with a hernia. The only way out was an operation. But we could not make up our minds. Found a recipe for using turpentine ointment. And really helped. Used several times a day. I think that at first it is better to try proven inexpensive drugs.
Igor:I learned from acquaintances about the properties of turpentine ointment. It can be used for colds and rheumatism. My wife and I used Turpentine Ointment to treat our baby when he was ill with a cold. Then he was three years old. Rubbing the chest and feet, at night, put on socks. She was not allergic to it. I think that this drug is good for relieving inflammation.
Galina:I want to tell all mothers how I treat my children for colds. I buy every time the usual 20% turpentine ointment. It is cheap and always in the pharmacy can be found. Most of all in this preparation I like the thermal effect. Ointment does not irritate the skin, does not bake. Warming perfectly helps in the treatment, as it reaches deep tissues. I apply the drug with mild massage movements, until completely absorbed. I dress the jacket of natural fabric and put the child to sleep. The smell of turpentine ointment is pleasant. Night cough does not bother us. Simultaneously, the ointment can be applied to the feet and calf muscles. You also need to wear warm socks. I try to give children natural products, soar their legs and make herbal inhalations. Of course, all this can be done after two years. After all, small children can not do trituration at all. I can recommend such an ointment to all mothers.
Alla:For a long time I had a debilitating cough, because of which I woke up in the middle of the night. No drugs, pills, syrups helped. In the morning I got up broken and tired. A friend advised me to try rubbing myself with Turpentine ointment, to put on warm clothes, to wrap myself in a rug and go to bed. Feeling of perspiration in my throat immediately passed, it became warm and for the first time I slept without awakening for the first time. After a lapse of 3 days, the symptoms of coughing went completely. I'm very glad that I tried this drug. It should be said that I did not have skin irritations or other allergic reactions. Only a little flushed skin on the chest and back. This is a godsend for me. And now, it has also been used for children. As soon as they begin to fall ill, I rub their back and feet, and by morning they are all well. Has found in the instruction, that the ointment can be put and at other diseases. For example, we rub the joints of the grandmother, sometimes the lower back. We are very glad that there is such an effective and natural preparation.
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