Tip 1: How to take "Mukaltin"
Mukaltin is an expectorant, anti-inflammatory drug that has a local enveloping effect. It is used to relieve cough in the ailments of the lower respiratory tract. It is available in the form of tablets in a contoured cell package and in a polymer jar.
Instructions
- The composition of "Mukaltina" includes sodium hydrogen carbonate and an extract of the medicinal root of the althea. Sodium bicarbonate promotes more complete and better sputum discharge and significantly reduces its viscosity. The root extract of the althea stimulates the easier coughing up of sputum from the tracheobronchial tree. This effect is due to increased secretion of bronchial glands, diluting existing phlegm. As a result, sputum is less viscous and easier to cough. The root of the althaea also strengthens the work of the epithelium of the bronchial mucosa, so that sputum quickly leaves the lungs. The extract contains vegetable mucus, enveloping the mucous membrane of the stomach, thereby preventing irritation of the walls of the stomach.
- "Mukaltin" is effective enough for both wet and dry cough. The drug is recommended for such diseases of the respiratory tract as laryngitis, pharyngitis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia, bronchitis, tracheitis, COPD and tracheobronchitis. "Mukaltin" is contraindicated in patients who have allergic reactions to the components of the drug. Also, the drug should not be taken to people with duodenal ulcer and stomach ulcer in the acute stage. The drug is relatively safe for pregnant and lactating mothers.
- "Mukaltin" should be taken 30-60 minutes before meals. The tablet should be resorbed in the mouth until it dissolves completely or dissolve the entire daily dose in, l in warm water or sweet tea. Adults and children from 12 years are recommended to take 1-2 tablets of "Mukaltina" three to four times a day. Small patients from 3 to 12 years are prescribed 1 tablet of the drug three times a day at an interval of 4 hours. Babies from 1 to 3 years give ½ part of the tablet three times a day. The duration of the course of treatment is 10-15 days and is carried out until the sputum does not easily cough.
- Side effects of "Mukaltina" are weakly expressed. During the reception of tablets, allergic reactions may occur in the form of urticaria and itching, nausea, feelings of discomfort in the stomach and vomiting. Children are mainly affected by side effects. Reviews about the drug as a whole are positive. According to them, "Mukaltin" quickly transfers dry cough to wet, and with a damp cough promotes easy sputum discharge. The maximum effect from treatment is visible with the correct dosing and application of the drug.
KakProsto.ru
How to take "Mukaltin" to adults and children
In the period of seasonal diseases, such as ARVI, bronchitis, influenza, many patients prefer not to go to the polyclinic for medical help and prescriptions for expensive drugs, and try to overcome the disease with old proven folk methods or drugs, which, despite the low cost, are enough effective. One of these cough medicines is "Mukaltin" - a drug based on the drug althea.
What is "Mukaltin"
Cough remedy "Mukaltin" is made on the basis of polysaccharides, contained in the root of the drug althea. Extracts of mucus from this root have expectorant, anti-inflammatory, enveloping properties, help to soften the cough and protect the lungs and bronchi from irritation. In addition to drawing from the root of the althea, "Mukaltin" contains auxiliary substances: calcium stearate, acid tinned food and sodium bicarbonate, which helps to dilute sputum and increases secretion in bronchi.
"Mukaltin" is manufactured by pharmaceutical factories and is sold through a retail pharmacy network. Can be presented by drugs in the form of tablets or granules. Tablets are dosed by, 5 g, have an acidic taste, a harsh odor, the color can be either light gray or dark brown with small impregnations or marbling.
"Mukaltin" is used for a variety of diseases: bronchitis, pneumonia, laryngitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, emphysema, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis. Take it to adults recommended 1-2 tablets 3-4 times a day before eating, squeezed with water. The granulated preparation should be taken 15 minutes before meals, beforehand it should be diluted in two tablespoons of water.
How to take Mukaltin to children
In spite of the fact that this drug is made on the basis of the plant of althaea medicinal and practically does not cause allergic reactions, it is necessary to know how to correctly take "Mukaltin". So, doctors do not recommend using it in the treatment of cough in babies under 1 year. Children from 1 to 12 years are prescribed a reduced dose, 5 g or half a tablet, 5 g. To achieve the best effect before taking "Mukaltin tablet should be diluted in water at room temperature. In order for the medicine not to be bitter, you can add syrup or fruit juice. "Mukaltin" should not be taken for more than 2 weeks, if the cough does not pass, you need to see a pediatrician.
Contraindications. "Mukaltin" is contraindicated in children with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and diabetes mellitus. Also, individual intolerance of the drug may be identified, in which it is necessary to cancel the appointment and consult a doctor.
How to take "Mukaltin" during pregnancy
To date, scientists have not identified the harmful effects of "Mukaltina" on the fetus in the womb, but when When taking this medication during pregnancy, there are certain rules that will help you avoid unwanted consequences. The drug is strongly discouraged from being taken to pregnant women in the first and third trimester, and for the remaining periods it can be prescribed only by a doctor with a strict dosage setting and frequency of administration. It is impossible to take "Mukaltin" in case of threat of interruption of pregnancy, toxicosis and future mothers with diabetes mellitus.
Per day, pregnant women are recommended to take no more than, g of the drug (1-2 tablets), dividing the reception by 3-4 times. In general, "Mukaltin" as a mucolytic agent is often prescribed to pregnant women with a strong cough, but do not take it yourself without the knowledge of a doctor. But lactating mothers can not be categorically. This is due to some features of the main component of the drug - the drug althea.
KakProsto.ru
"Mukaltin" or "Tablets from a cough" - what is better? Instructions for use, feedback
Everyone knows of such a disease as coughing. And only a few know that you can get rid of it quite quickly, using very inexpensive drugs. In this article we will try to consider the question: "Mukaltin" or "Tablets from cough" - what is better? How to take these drugs to achieve the best effect?
Cough
Coughing is a rather complex reflex phenomenon that occurs in the lungs as a consequence of the protective reaction that occurs when foreign elements or microbes or bacteria get into them.
Often cough can cause penetrated microbes, dust, sand. This is a kind of protective reaction of the body. And in most cases, he does not need treatment, only expectorants will suffice.
Sometimes the causative agents of coughing are different:
1. Allergic. Virus. Bacterial.
Cough is of the following types:
1. Wet is a cough accompanied by phlegm. The cause is, as a rule, the occurring inflammatory processes in the lungs and the respiratory tract. Dry. In this case, the sputum does not depart. The patient has a constant need to get rid of something superfluous in the throat.
In order to appoint an adequate cough treatment, you need to seek the advice of a specialist. But if there is no possibility to visit the doctor, then the cough that has arisen can be tried to cure by taking cheap "Tablets from a cough". Further in the article we will tell about preparations that will help to provide first aid in such a case. And also how to take "Mukaltin" in tablets.
"Mukaltin"
When buying this remedy, the question often arises: "Mukaltin" from which cough?
This drug has been known to us since childhood. It has an expectorant effect, it is used to relieve cough in diseases of the respiratory tract.
The form of these tablets is biconvex, they are gray-brown in color. As a rule, they are packed in paper contour cells from 10 to 30 pieces. Also there are also cans in a dosage from 10 to 100 pieces in each. "Mucaltin" has a slight anti-inflammatory effect. It is important to remember that it does not eliminate the disease, but only facilitates its course. That is, a rough cough, becomes softer, and a sharp dry moisturizes.
Thus, one can unequivocally answer the question posed, "Mukaltin" from which cough - from anyone.
It is used for the following diseases:
1. Acute bronchitis. Inflammation of the lungs. Bronchial asthma. Tuberculosis with symptoms of bronchitis. Acute respiratory diseases accompanied by a severe cough.
Indications and contraindications
Sufficient studies that give a clear answer, "Mukaltin" can be children or not, in the required volumes was not carried out. Therefore, leading pediatricians in Russia recommend giving the children such a good expectorant drug only after the child reaches the age of two. However, it is possible to give "Mukaltin" to pregnant women. The only restriction is the althea extract included in the composition. Its use in the first trimester of pregnancy is not recommended. However, to be sure that the benefits of taking the pills will be much higher than the threat to the child, it is necessary to be examined by a doctor.
In this case, the reception of Mukaltina by pregnant women is significantly different: it is enough to take 1-2 tablets several times a day strictly after meals.
The method of use in women in the position is similar to the usual, but to achieve the effectiveness of treatment, it is recommended to crush tablets and take them, diluting in a small amount of water.
How to take "Mukaltin" in tablets
"Mukaltin" is recommended to be taken before meals, more precisely, for 30-60 minutes. An adult is recommended to take 1-2 tablets at a time. The daily rate can be divided by 3-4 times. Children under the age of 12 years are prescribed a regimen similar to that of adults. Children from 3 to 12 years of age, the drug is recommended to take the following scheme: 1 tablet 3 times a day. That is every 4 hours.
Children under 1 year to 3 years of age are prescribed a regimen: ½-1 tablets. Babies up to a year of taking the drug can take ½ tablets. But it is better for babies up to 2 years not to give this medicine.
"Mukaltin" is recommended to dissolve in the mouth. However, people who do not tolerate the taste of tablets, as well as children can dissolve tablets in a warm liquid. To do this, you can use water, juice in an amount of 150 ml per dose of the drug.How to take "Mukaltin" in tablets to achieve a quick therapeutic effect? The time taken to take the medicine is 7 to 14 days. In this case, the use of a large amount of liquid is recommended.
Cheap "Pills for cough"
The modern pharmacy market is so rich that the presented cough remedies are divided into different price categories. In the pharmacy you can find such cough tablets, the names of which are familiar to many:
1. With an expectorant effect - "Stoptussin" Tussin ".2. Tablets against cough with anti-inflammatory effect - "Broncholitin" .3. Tablets with mucolytic effect- "Ascoril" Ambroxol "Gedelix."
There is also a drug, which is still called - "Tablets from a cough." He has no other name (international). By color this preparation is gray or greenish-gray in color. It refers to drugs that have an expectorant effect, and is also used to treat colds. Indication for the use of this drug is only one - chronic bronchitis. The form of the release of "Tablets from cough" is usually a paper packing of 10-20 pieces. The main component in the composition of these tablets is the extract of dry thermopsis, which has an expectorant effect.
Indications and contraindications
Choosing a cough pill for a child is possible only on the basis of recommendations from the treating doctor. He will conduct a preliminary study and establish the cause of the disease. It should be taken into account that "Tablets from cough" in the composition contains extracts of medicinal plants. Therefore, the child may have an allergy. In order to avoid such a complication, along with medications, the child is prescribed antiallergic drugs.
Also with caution should be taken and pregnant women to choose different tablets from cough. They may contain substances that are prohibited for reception in an interesting position.
Moreover, in the instruction "Tablets from a cough" it is registered, that it is impossible to take them to children under two years of age. They contain codeine, which also penetrates the placenta to the fetus.
Accordingly, the use of "Cough Tablets" during pregnancy, as well as breastfeeding is prohibited.Choosing a medicine for children and pregnant women, "Mukaltin" or "Tablets for cough" - what is better to buy? The conclusion is obvious.
The use of "Cough Tablets"
The drug "Tablets from coughs" should be taken strictly according to the doctor's recommendation. Do not prescribe this medicine yourself. It is contraindicated in some situations, and also has severe symptoms of overdose, such as nausea, vomiting. Adults "Tablets from cough" take 2-3 times a day, in an amount of 1 to 2 tablets, washing down with the necessary amount of water while doing so. The course of treatment lasts no more than 5 days.
Children over 12 years of age can take this medicine in a dosage of ½ tablet not more than 3 times a day. The duration of the course of treatment will be only 3 days. And the maximum allowable course of treatment for a child will be no more than 5 days.
However, one should pay close attention to the fact that with the use of this medication it is necessary with caution manage a vehicle, as well as engage in other activities that require concentration and attention. Also, patients with a violation of liver function should increase the interval between pills.
Reviews
Let's try to answer the question: "Mukaltin" or "Tablets from a cough" - what is better? It is worth mentioning that among the listed drugs in this article is "Mukaltin" is the most budgetary means. Its price for today ranges from 10 to 20 rubles for 10 pieces. At the same time, "Tablets for cough, calculated for a minimum course of admission (5 days), cost from 45 to 75 rubles.
Reviews about "Tablets from a cough are contradictory." After all, using this drug yourself is not entirely safe. Moreover, they are forbidden for admission during lactation and pregnancy.
Reviews from the drug "Mukaltin" are quite positive, because many are familiar with this drug since childhood. "Mukaltin" or "Tablets from a cough" - what is better? Many prefer the first option.
According to the generally accepted opinion, "Mukaltin" moisturizes the dry cough rather quickly, and the coarse moist makes it more calm. This drug is absolutely safe for children, pregnant and lactating mothers.
It should be remembered that cough is a symptom of the disease, and it is not necessary to treat it, namely the disease that is its cause. And in order to understand which drug is better, it is first of all necessary to get qualified help from a doctor who, according to the results of the examination, will prescribe an adequate treatment.
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Instructions for use of mucaltin
Most diseases of the bronchopulmonary system require the use of expectorants in connection with the formation of viscous sputum. Mukaltin is one of the most common drugs in this group. It has been living in the pharmaceutical market for many decades and has proved its effectiveness over this time.
In some patient groups, there are many restrictions on the intake of medications. These categories include children and pregnant women. Mukaltin is one of the few tools that can be used. He is prescribed to children from 1 year. Pregnant it is also not contraindicated.
Mucaltin is sold in the form of tablets in paper packaging, and instructions for use are not always present. This article will provide full information about Mucaltin and the features of its use in different patient groups.
Composition and form of release
Mukaltin is a medicine of plant origin. It contains the althaea extract.Parts of this plant contain polysaccharides having an expectorant effect. Tablets under the name "Mukaltin" can have a different composition. One form contains only marshmallow, and in some, sodium bicarbonate (87 g), tartaric acid (6 g), calcium stearate (3 mg) may be present. There are also its analogues: Mukaltin Fort, containing in addition to the main components of vitamin C, and Mukaltin Lect with an increased content of polysaccharides.
Mukaltin is produced by many pharmaceutical companies. Its Russian, Ukrainian, Kazakh and Polish counterparts are known. The drug is available in several dosage forms:
- tablets 50 mg (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 90, 100, 150, 200, 300, 600 or 7000 pieces);
- chewable tablets 100 mg;
- syrup 5%;
- syrup 25 mg / 5 ml.
Liquid dosage forms are intended for use for children under 4 years old, and tablets are recommended for adults.
Muciltin tablets have a special smell, sour taste, gray or brown color. The drug may have a marble color.
Mechanism of action Mukultina
The drug begins to be absorbed into the oral cavity, but the majority of it enters the blood from the stomach. Then, after passing through the liver, the active substances act on all the mucus-forming cells, increasing their secretion.If sputum clots were already formed, Mukaltin dilutes them, destroying the polysaccharide bonds of mucus.In addition, the drug has a stimulating effect on the smooth muscles of bronchioles, enhancing their peristalsis, and on the cilia of the epithelium of the respiratory tract, speeding up their movement. Liquefied sputum quickly moves along the bronchi to the trachea and pharynx. Together with sputum, dust particles, microorganisms are removed. Liquid mucus covers the areas of inflammation in the bronchi, reducing irritation. As a result, cough becomes more rare, productive, causes less pain.
Muciltin excretion is performed by the kidneys 4-6 hours after its circulation. So it should be taken about 3-4 times a day, so that its content in the blood does not decrease.
Indications for use
Take Mucaltin can be in the treatment of acute and chronic pathology of the respiratory system. Difficult sputum, accompanied by a cough, can occur with the following diseases:
- pneumonia;
- acute and chronic bronchitis;
- chronic occupational lung diseases (asbestosis, silicosis, anthracosis);
- bronchiectasis;
- cough without a known cause;
- cystic fibrosis;
- bronchial asthma;
- COPD;
- emphysema of the lungs;
- bronchoadenitis;
- tracheobronchitis;
- pulmonary tuberculosis.
Dosing and Administration
Despite the apparent harmlessness of the drug, the dosage should always be determined by the attending physician based on the patient's condition and the characteristics of the disease.
Method of application Mukaltina: adults 1-2 tablets 3-4 times a day before meals. It can be absorbed, but it is more effective to take the drug dissolved in a small amount of water. The course of treatment is 7-14 days. If necessary, the treatment time can be extended by a doctor up to 2 months.
Features of application in different groups of patients:
- Use in children. Children under 3 years of age Mukaltin are prescribed ½ tablets. Toddlers can not take it until the year. For children from 3 to 14 years, the dose ranges from ½ to 2 tablets, depending on the age and situation 3-4 times a day before meals. To facilitate swallowing to children, the tablet can be dissolved in a third of a glass of water, add sugar and give an hour before meals. Children Mukaltin should be appointed only by a doctor.
- Mukaltin with a dry cough that occurs in the early days of colds, will not give an effect. You need to take it a little later, when the sputum will have time to form and accumulate in the airways.
Mukaltin in pregnancy
Pregnant women, as well as other people, face bronchial and lung diseases, but unlike others, most drugs are contraindicated. Only some herbal medicines can be used in women in an interesting position. Pregnancy is not a contraindication to the use of Mukaltin. There are no data on the harmful effects on the fetus. However, the appointment of Mukaltin during pregnancy can only be a doctor after a thorough interview of a woman.If any component of the drug causes an allergy, it can not be taken.
Contraindications to the use of Muciltin
The drug can not be used for certain diseases:
- gastritis;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
- allergy to components of the drug;
- thrombosis;
- thrombophlebitis;
- severe forms of kidney failure;
- phenylketonuria.
Mukaltin is contraindicated for babies up to a year.
Caution should be taken to people with diabetes mellitus, malabsorption syndrome polysaccharides, children under 3 years.
Side effects
Since Muciltin is a herbal preparation, it has very few undesirable effects. And yet its components can cause an allergic reaction, for example, a rash, itching, hives. In severe cases, Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock may occur.
Also, the instruction for use warns of the possibility of occurrence:
- headache;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- heartburn;
- liquid stool;
- feelings of heat.
If any symptom is noted, it is necessary to stop treatment with this remedy.
Interaction with other medicines and an overdose
IMPORTANT! It is forbidden to take Mukaltin together with antitussive drugs.
Overdose with standard doses of this remedy is not possible. If the therapeutic dose is exceeded, the following can occur:
- headache;
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
- headache;
- sleep disturbance;
- oppression of the pancreas;
- arterial hypertension.
When an overdose is recommended, immediate gastric lavage and elimination of symptoms.
Mukaltin Fort
There is another kind of this drug. Mukaltin Fort, in addition to the above components, contains vitamin C. In addition to the antitussive and expectorant action, it also has a membrane-stabilizing, antioxidant effect, increases the immunity and resistance of the organism.Contraindications to the use of Mukaltin forte, associated with vitamin C:
- thrombophlebitis;
- thrombosis;
- allergy to components.
There are special features of using such a medicine. It can reduce the effects of heparin and other indirect anticoagulants, enhance the absorption of iron, penicillin, tetracycline, salicylates.
Mucaltin, containing vitamin C, can not be taken at one time with deferoxamine. It is recommended to use them with a two-hour difference.
Mukaltin Lect
Mukaltin Lect is the same drug, only containing a larger number of polysaccharides. Their amount in terms of glucose is 18%.
Mukaltin Lect contains starch, vegetable mucus, betaine, asparagine, pectin. These substances have an enveloping and softening effect on the walls of the bronchi. A thin layer of plant mucus persists for a long time on the surface of the epithelium, has an anti-inflammatory effect and protects it from damage. The regenerative properties of the tissue are improved, the sensitivity of the wall decreases. Slime increases the duration of action of other drugs.
In contrast to the usual drug, Mukaltin Lect is not contraindicated in gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum. On the contrary, it is recommended to take them with these diseases. It is especially effective when the acidity of gastric juice is high. The enveloping action protects the walls of the stomach and intestines from the damaging effects of acid and enzymes.
The method of application, dose, indications are similar to those of the usual Mukaltina. Of the side effects in the instruction, only possible allergic reactions to marshmallows are indicated.
Mucaltin is the most accessible means for eliminating viscous sputum. Its cost varies depending on the regions, but the average price is 10-17 rubles per package of 10 tablets. The effectiveness of the drug is not inferior to its counterparts containing the same expectorant components. Mukaltin in pregnancy is the main expectorant, as it does not have a detrimental effect on the baby's future.
There are tools similar to Mukaltin:
- Analogues on the farm. group: Kodareks, Kukasil, Rinzakoff, Tavipek, Flortusin;
- analogues in composition: Bronchostop, Gastrofit, Imupret, Linkas, Pulmoran;
analogues on the action: Ascoril, Kofol, Linkas, Pektolvan, Syrup Cook, Travisil.
ingalin.ru
The drug "Mukaltin". How to take it right?
One of the effective drugs that exert an expectorant effect is the "Mukaltin" remedy. How to take this medicine, what is included in its composition? All this in this article.
Indications for use of the drug "Mukaltin"
Take this medicine for respiratory problems. The drug "Mukaltin" (pills) perfectly copes with cough in ARVI, bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis. It is based on natural components. The althae plant, which is contained in the preparation, has an anti-inflammatory effect. Also, the drug helps to change the composition of sputum, making it more fluid, which helps the bronchi to push it out faster.
In addition, the expectorant effect of sodium hydrogencarbonate, which is included in the drug "Mukaltin." How to take medicine for different types of cough? These issues are most often worried about patients. The medicine will cope with dry cough, and treatment with this drug in complex therapy is prescribed for acute periods and chronic diseases of the respiratory tract.The drug "Mukaltin how to take?
The correctness of using any drug will ensure the speed of recovery and protect against side effects. Use for the treatment of both adults and children, the drug "Mukaltin." How to take pills, as well as the period of duration of admission is prescribed by the doctor, based on the individuality of the organism. The admission period for adults and children over the age of twelve is from one to two weeks. The daily dose of the drug is from 50 to 100 mg, it is divided into three to four doses during the day. The drug is taken immediately before meals.
When treating children under the age of twelve, it is necessary to take into account certain features of the method. In this case, before use, the drug is dissolved in one third of a glass of water. The number of receptions is up to four times a day. Since the bulk of the formulation is a plant extract of the althea, it can be used to treat cough in pregnant and breast-feeding women.Contraindications and side effects
Gathers the drug "Mukaltin" reviews are only positive in the treatment of respiratory diseases. However, for some diseases, this drug is not recommended. So, with peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, as well as inflammatory processes of the digestive system system should strictly follow the instructions for admission, and in some cases altogether exclude treatment with this means. Also, you can not combine drug use with other drugs that create blocking effects on coughing. This can lead to the accumulation of a large number of sputum separated, resulting in pneumonia. Since the tablets contain sugar, people with diabetes have to be careful in the application of the drug "Mukaltin as to take it, be sure to consult with a doctor. In overdose, as well as in some individual cases, the drug can cause allergic reactions, which manifest themselves in the form of itching, urticaria, and Quincke's edema. Also, with intolerance or an overdose of the remedy, there may be nausea, diarrhea, headache. If there are side effects, it is necessary to cancel the drug and consult a doctor.
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