Cough with tuberculosis

Cough with tuberculosis: appearance, characteristic danger of hemoptysis

It is an infectious disease of the lung having its own specifics. Cough with tuberculosis occurs due to acid-fast mycobacteria. It is interesting that tuberculosis can have various clinical and radiological manifestations, characterized by a variety of pathogenesis, and the outcome after the appearance of the disease can also be the most different. It should be noted that cough is unusual in the case of tuberculosis. Cough with tuberculosis: the appearance and characteristics - this is the sign of this disease should be considered in more detail.

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Cough with tuberculosis: a characteristic of the disease

Cough with tuberculosis does not manifest itself constantly. If there is a focal form of the disease, there is no coughing at all. In the case of miliary tuberculosis, it can be very pronounced. Basically, in patients with tuberculosis cough is dry and when it appears, a small amount of sputum is released. With tuberculosis, which has a destructive form, the cough is deaf and has a high metallic tone. Such a sound arises from the resonance of the cavity.

Cough with tuberculosis: the onset of a symptom

Cough with tuberculosis occurs mainly in the morning, when taking upright position after getting out of bed. During sleep, the sensitivity of the mucosa is significantly reduced, so a large amount of sputum accumulates by the morning, which actually spews out when lifting from bed. It is necessary to take into account the fact that a small cough can cause a whole reaction and take a long time, up to an acceptable purification of the lungs. In addition, contemplation and hearing cough is a fairly contagious thing. For example, if one person in the room has coughs up, other people present in the room will necessarily support him.

Cough with tuberculosis will help in diagnosis

By the nature of coughing with tuberculosis, it is possible to judge the processes occurring in the lungs. For example, in children with tuberculous bronchoadenitis of the tumor-shaped form, the cough sounds like a metallic tinge and has some convulsivity. In medicine it is called bitonal. There is such a sound because of the change in the speed of air entering the lungs due to the increase in the lymph nodes of the large bronchi.

With tuberculosis of the larynx, there is a lack of closure of the glottis. Cough in this case is soundless, hoarse and has a specific specificity. According to the patients, with this disease, the throat seems to fill with down.

With any appearance of a prolonged cough that does not have special external causes, it is necessary to contact the attending physician and undergo a fluorography and X-ray examination of the lungs.

Symptoms of tuberculosis can be very diverse. Symptoms of tuberculosis largely depend on the type of development, the location of the localization, the form, the infection, as well as the individuality of the patient's body. The variety of symptoms makes it difficult to recognize tuberculosis, which in turn is the reason for the late treatment of a specialist with all the ensuing consequences. Cough with tuberculosis and the danger of hemoptysis is the subject of this article.

Cough with tuberculosis - features of the problem

Cough with tuberculosis is a constant symptom of this lung disease. At the beginning of tuberculosis cough is persistent and dry, which at night and in the morning sharpens. With the further development of tuberculosis cough may become wet with the release of mucus. With tuberculosis, cough is chronic, so the presence of more than three weeks of cough should alert the person and become the primary reason for going to the doctor.

In ARI, pneumonia or bronchitis cough can also be, however, unlike cough with tuberculosis. Cough in the case of these diseases does not last long and has a very different character.

Tuberculosis is called a disease with many masks. Signs and symptoms of tuberculosis can indeed be very different and often give themselves away as symptoms of other diseases.

First of all, the sign of tuberculosis is determined by the localization of the infectious process in the patient's body. It is clear that pulmonary tuberculosis and tuberculosis, for example, skin or pseudotuberculosis, proceed in different ways and do not have common causes and effects. In such cases, the symptomatology of the disease depends in general on the activity and severity of the infectious process.

Cough with tuberculosis: the risk of hemoptysis

Hemoptysis is one of the main signs of tuberculosis. As a rule, this symptom is noted in infiltrative tuberculosis. In most cases, this symptom of self makes you aware immediately with a fit of coughing. At times of coughing, in addition to sputum, fresh blood also comes out in small quantities. In such cases, there may be a complete occurrence of pulmonary hemorrhage - a very dangerous condition can even become a cause of death. In case of its development, it is urgent to call an ambulance team. But it is important to know and distinguish hemoptysis in this disease, with heart failure or with such a dangerous ailment as lung cancer.

AstroMeridian.ru

Cough with pulmonary tuberculosis

Such an infectious disease as tuberculosis of the lungs has a special specificity. The reason for its occurrence are acid-fast bacteria, which actively multiply in the lungs. Depending on their activity and different forms of tuberculosis. To predict its outcome is difficult, and its accompanying symptoms are not always the same. Unchanged, although different in appearance, is a cough with pulmonary tuberculosis. He can torment constantly or to appear very rarely. Although, it should be noted its specific character.

What is cough with tuberculosis

Depending on the form of the disease, tuberculosis, cough has specific characteristics.

1. The focal form of a tuberculosis - a cough practically is not present or it is shown very seldom and does not deliver a dyscomfort to the patient.
2. The miliary form of tuberculosis is a strong dry cough that appears for no reason. It gives a lot of pain. Despite the increased dryness, there is an abundant amount of viscous sputum. Such a cough with pulmonary tuberculosis is the most disruptive and it is quite difficult for a patient to cope with it.
3. The destructive form of tuberculosis is a deaf and painful cough. At the same time, a specific sound is produced and strong sores in the throat are observed.

Regardless of what form of the disease is observed, coughing with pulmonary tuberculosis has one general tendency: seizures occur mainly in the morning. As soon as the patient gets up after a night's sleep, severe attacks of cough begin to prevail for quite a long time. As with a simple cold, such a reaction of the body is natural due to the fact that at night there was no possibility of exit from the sputum. And as soon as there is a sharp change in the position of the body, it tends to go outside. Morning cough with pulmonary tuberculosis will continue until all accumulated mucus and phlegm have come out. This process can take about an hour.

Depending on what form of tuberculosis is observed, the sound of coughing varies greatly. It can be as soundless, from the side resembling a lack of air, and with a sharp metallic sound. The duration of coughing attacks will be the same.

In any case, if a person does not know about his illness, but every day every morning he suffers from coughing attacks, then a doctor is required. After the passage of fluorography and X-ray, it becomes clear what the main problem is. Only a timely call to a specialist will help avoid complications and stop the disease at an early stage.

Cough with tuberculosis in children

Children's illnesses should be treated very carefully. Sometimes, at first glance, a simple flu can develop into tuberculosis and then serious treatment can not be avoided. Cough for tuberculosis in children is very disruptive. They, unlike adults, are much more difficult to deal with it. If a child has tubercular bronchoadenitis, then the cough becomes convulsive, and his sound resembles a metal scraping. This cough is called a bitter. The main cause of its appearance is the different rate of air entry into the lungs, as a result of which large knots in the bronchi strongly increase and the child has trouble breathing.

Whatever cough for pulmonary tuberculosis does not bother, it must be treated. It's not worth to start the process on its own. Timely treatment will help to avoid many problems and will ease the condition, saving the patient from the disease and its attendant symptoms.

kashelb.com

How to identify the symptoms of tuberculosis

Answers:

R'n'R.

Complaints of patients are usually minimal, symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis are as follows: cough (sometimes with sputum with an admixture of blood), weakness and weight loss, anorexia, sweating, especially at night, fever, sometimes pain in breasts. In the physical examination of the chest, one can listen to rales in the affected area, blunting the percussion sound in the zone of infiltrative changes in the lungs. In the presence of caverns (with open tuberculosis), it is possible to identify the symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis, similar to those observed in patients with a chronic abscess.

At the X-ray examination in 85% foci of darkening are observed in the region of the apical and posterior segments of the upper lobe of the lung, in 10% the lesion is observed in the upper segment of the lower lobe. The radiological picture of pulmonary tuberculosis is very diverse. It can be local nodular formations, tuberculosis pneumonia, miliary tuberculosis, caverns, tuberculoma, similar to peripheral lung cancer, bronchoconstriction or bronchodilation.

To verify the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis symptoms, it is necessary to conduct a multiple sputum examination to detect tubercle bacilli, a test with tuberculin,
Symptoms of tuberculosis can be diverse. As a rule, the symptoms of tuberculosis depend on the form of tuberculosis and its type, as well as the location of localization infectious process, and, of course, on the individual characteristics of the patient's body tuberculosis. The variety of symptoms of tuberculosis makes it very difficult to recognize this disease, so the patient often very late turns to a doctor for help.
The main symptoms of tuberculosis

Symptoms of tuberculosis depend on many factors. Tuberculosis has a lot of masks, which can sometimes be very difficult to recognize, and only a competent expert in this field can certainly determine the degree of the disease and the type of tuberculosis. In fact, the symptoms of tuberculosis can be very diverse, and often impersonate the symptoms of other diseases.

First, the symptoms of tuberculosis can be determined by the localization of the infectious process in the body of a patient with tuberculosis. It follows that tuberculosis of the lungs and tuberculosis of the skin can have a variety of symptoms. For example, tuberculosis of the respiratory system has a large number of symptoms. In this case, the symptomatology of the disease depends on the variety of the disease and on the activity of the infectious process.

As a rule, the symptoms of tuberculosis are determined by the age and individual characteristics of the organism of the patient with tuberculosis. These characteristics determine the susceptibility of the organism to infection, the rates and types of development of the infectious process, and also can influence the results of treatment and the diagnosis of tuberculosis.

Patients complain of increased fatigue, weakness, especially pronounced in the morning, and also characterized by a decrease in efficiency. As for children, they begin to lag behind in studies, sleep badly, lose appetite. When the infection spreads throughout the body, the condition of the patient can be quite severe.
Temperature at tuberculosis

Often, the temperature rise in tuberculosis is kept in the range of 3, -38 C. Another symptom of tuberculosis is a rise in temperature at night and in the evening, which causes chills and sweating. This is the main difference in temperature with tuberculosis from other diseases. High temperature is typical for massive forms of tuberculosis.
Cough

The symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis is cough. At the very beginning of the disease, cough is dry and aggravated at night and in the morning. With further development of the disease, a wet cough begins with sputum secretion. Cough - a constant companion of tuberculosis. If cough is present for three or more weeks, this is the first sign of tuberculosis and it is necessary to see a doctor immediately.
Hemoptysis

Hemoptysis is the litmus paper, the main symptom of tuberculosis. Hemoptysis is a companion of infiltrative tuberculosis and other types of illness.

Ninell

The peculiarity and to a certain extent the insidiousness of this disease lies in the fact that, as a rule, it begins and proceeds for the first time imperceptibly. More often the amount of the causative agent of tuberculosis is too small for the organism to respond to it in some obvious way and it would be possible to identify the symptoms of tuberculosis. The only sign of infection is the tuberculin reaction. With the further development of the disease, the body can cope so easily with the pathogen that, fortunately, in very rare cases, the body's defenses manifest themselves clearly.

The first manifestations of the disease are usually initially weakly expressed, and then gradually increase. Symptoms of tuberculosis - a cough with sputum for more than 3 weeks, hemoptysis, prolonged temperature rise to small figures, weight loss, fatigue, decreased appetite. There are mood swings, irritability, decreased efficiency. Not all symptoms of tuberculosis can appear immediately, but only 1-2, and it is not necessarily a cough.

Any of these symptoms of tuberculosis, lasting more than 3 weeks and not explainable by other causes, and especially the combination of several of them, should be the reason for contacting a doctor and tuberculosis.

However, there are cases when symptoms of tuberculosis are more active: the temperature rises to 38-39 ° C and the patient feels pain under the breastbone and behind in the shoulder region; there is a hard dry cough; sweating on nights. Fever occurs mainly in the evening with a strong sweating, the temperature rises slightly (from 3 to 38 ° C), cough is permanent, but not very strong, which in some cases can be evaluated as a characteristic symptom tuberculosis.

Often the patient also complains of pain under the shoulder blades (with the spread of the tuberculosis process on pleura); he feels tired, pale, easily excited, loses appetite and suffers from frustration digestion. Pain in the joints is also common.

The above symptoms of tuberculosis might be typical for the disease, but in reality everything is not so simple. The most diverse types of influenza and simple inflammation of the lower respiratory tract have exactly such signs. On the contrary, in many cases, the symptoms of tuberculosis are so little expressed that the initial stage of tuberculosis, in which the patient can be easily treated, is not detected.

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Trans-Baikal Komsomol member

Symptoms and signs of tuberculosis can be very diverse. In general, the symptoms of tuberculosis depend on the type of development of the disease, its form, the location of the infection process and, of course, on the individual characteristics of the patient's body. A wide variety of symptoms of tuberculosis complicates the recognition of this disease, which in turn is the reason for late treatment to the doctor with all the ensuing consequences. In this article, we describe the main symptoms and signs of tuberculosis.

What are the symptoms of tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is called a disease with many masks. Indeed, the manifestations (signs, symptoms) of tuberculosis can be very different and often impersonate the symptoms of other diseases.

First of all, the symptoms of tuberculosis are determined by the localization of the infectious process in the patient's body. It is clear that tuberculosis of the lungs and tuberculosis of the skin will proceed in different ways. But within the same body system (for example, tuberculosis of the respiratory system), the symptoms of tuberculosis can be very diverse.
In such cases, the symptomatology of the disease depends on the type of development of the disease and on the activity of the infectious process in general.

Not least the symptoms of tuberculosis are determined by the individual and age characteristics of the patient's body.
These features (they are also called constitutional) determine the susceptibility of the organism with respect to infection, in to some extent determine the rates and types of development of the infectious process, and also affect the results of treatment and the prognosis disease.
Below we will consider the main symptoms of tuberculosis, depending on all of the above factors.

Symptoms of tuberculosis

In view of the fact that the pulmonary form of tuberculosis is the most common form of this disease, we will begin to describe the symptoms of tuberculosis with a description of the symptoms of this particular form of the disease.

General condition of the patient: patients with limited forms of tuberculosis complain of increased fatigue, weakness, especially pronounced in the morning, is also characterized by a decrease in working capacity. Children begin to lag behind in studies, sleep badly, lose their appetite.

With massive forms of tuberculosis or with the spread of infection throughout the body, the condition of the patient can be very difficult.

General view of the patient: patients with tuberculosis lose weight and therefore look thin, pale face, features faces are sharpened and therefore the face seems more beautiful, against the background of pale skin of the face on the cheeks is noticeable blush. Patients with chronic tuberculosis are severely depleted.

Increase in temperature: with limited forms of tuberculosis, an increase in temperature is insignificant (3, -38 C), but prolonged. The temperature rises in the evening or at night, at night there are strong sweats, chills. This is the main difference in temperature with tuberculosis from temperature in other diseases: in ARI, bronchitis, pneumonia, the temperature can reach higher marks, but quickly passes and is not accompanied by abundant nighttime sweats.

Strong temperature in tuberculosis is typical only for massive forms of tuberculosis.

Cough: cough is a constant symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis. At the beginning of the disease, the cough is dry, persistent, exacerbated at night and in the morning. With further development of the disease, cough can become wet with sputum secretion. Cough with tuberculosis is chronic, so the presence of cough for more than 3 weeks should alert and cause a doctor.

In ARI, bronchitis or pneumonia, there may also be a cough, but unlike coughing with tuberculosis, coughing in the case of these illnesses lasts not so long and has a different character. In order to better understand the characteristics of cough in various diseases, we recommend to refer to the article by Polysmed "What can be a cough".

Hemoptysis: this is one of the important signs of pulmonary tuberculosis. Hemoptysis appears with infiltrative tuberculosis, as well as with other forms of this disease ...
Source: http://www.polismed.ru/tuberculosis-post003.html

Alena Savicheva

Yes, well, to hell with your stupid and useless word fornication!

Riad Elim

as forks on the water ((

Signs of tuberculosis other than cough ...

Answers:

Just a king

If signs of tuberculosis are identified early, the disease is well treatable. Lately detected, neglected tuberculosis - is often already incurable. What are the signs of tuberculosis?

The peculiarity and to a certain extent the insidiousness of this disease lies in the fact that, as a rule, it begins and proceeds for the first time imperceptibly. More often the amount of the causative agent of tuberculosis is too small for the organism to react to something and it would be possible to identify the signs of tuberculosis. The only sign of infection is the tuberculin reaction. With the further development of the disease, the body can cope so easily with the pathogen that, fortunately, in very rare cases, the body's defenses manifest themselves clearly.
The first manifestations of the disease are usually initially weakly expressed, and then gradually increase. Signs of tuberculosis - a cough with sputum for more than 3 weeks, hemoptysis, prolonged temperature rise to small figures, weight loss, fatigue, decreased appetite. There are mood swings, irritability, decreased efficiency. Not all signs of tuberculosis can manifest immediately, but only 1-2, and it is not necessarily a cough.

Any of these signs of tuberculosis, lasting more than 3 weeks and not explainable by other causes, and especially the combination of several of them, should be the reason for contacting a doctor and tuberculosis.

However, there are cases when the symptoms of tuberculosis are more active: the temperature rises to 38-39 ° C and the patient feels pain under the breastbone and behind in the shoulder region; there is a hard dry cough; sweating on nights. Fever occurs mainly in the evening with a strong sweating, the temperature rises slightly (from 3 to 38 ° C), cough is permanent, but not very strong, which in some cases can be evaluated as a characteristic symptom tuberculosis.

Often the patient also complains of pain under the shoulder blades (with the spread of the tuberculosis process on pleura); he feels tired, pale, easily excited, loses appetite and suffers from frustration digestion. Pain in the joints is also common.

The above signs of tuberculosis could be typical for the disease, but in reality everything is not so simple. The most diverse types of influenza and simple inflammation of the lower respiratory tract have exactly such signs. On the contrary, in many cases the signs of tuberculosis are so little expressed that the initial stage of tuberculosis, in which the patient can be easily treated, is not detected.

Sometimes the latent course of the disease lasts quite a long time, before the development of a widespread process. Fluorographic examination of the population is carried out to identify such inconspicuous forms. At the same time, and in the interval between fluorourexation, tuberculosis can go quite far. Therefore, if there is a suspicion of signs of tuberculosis, attention must be paid to one's health.

You be blessed !!!

Sweating, lethargy, pallor, etc.

Marusya a light

weakness, night sweats, fever, shortness of breath, weight loss.

vel

no appetite

Elena Elena

Increased fatigue, fever, loss of appetite

Ekaterina Rakitina

Symptoms of tuberculosis
In view of the fact that the pulmonary form of tuberculosis is the most common form of this disease, we will begin to describe the symptoms of tuberculosis with a description of the symptoms of this particular form of the disease.

General condition of the patient: patients with limited forms of tuberculosis complain of increased fatigue, weakness, especially pronounced in the morning, is also characterized by a decrease in working capacity. Children begin to lag behind in studies, sleep badly, lose their appetite.
With massive forms of tuberculosis or with the spread of infection throughout the body, the condition of the patient can be very difficult.

General view of the patient: patients with tuberculosis lose weight and therefore look thin, pale face, features faces are sharpened and therefore the face seems more beautiful, against the background of pale skin of the face on the cheeks is noticeable blush. Patients with chronic tuberculosis are severely depleted.

Increase in temperature: with limited forms of tuberculosis, an increase in temperature is insignificant (3, -38 C), but prolonged. The temperature rises in the evening or at night, at night there are strong sweats, chills. This is the main difference in temperature with tuberculosis from temperature in other diseases: in ARI, bronchitis, pneumonia, the temperature can reach higher marks, but quickly passes and is not accompanied by abundant nighttime sweats.
Strong temperature in tuberculosis is typical only for massive forms of tuberculosis.

Cough: cough is a constant symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis. At the beginning of the disease, the cough is dry, persistent, exacerbated at night and in the morning. With further development of the disease, cough can become wet with sputum secretion. Cough with tuberculosis is chronic, so the presence of cough for more than 3 weeks should alert and cause a doctor.
In ARI, bronchitis or pneumonia, there may also be a cough, but unlike coughing with tuberculosis, coughing in the case of these illnesses lasts not so long and has a different character. In order to better understand the characteristics of cough in various diseases, we recommend to refer to the article by Polysmed "What can be a cough".

Hemoptysis: this is one of the important signs of pulmonary tuberculosis. Hemoptysis appears with infiltrative tuberculosis, as well as with other forms of this disease.
Usually hemoptysis occurs after a fit of cough, in this case, together with sputum, the patient coughs up and a small amount of fresh blood. With pulmonary tuberculosis, the development of pulmonary hemorrhage ("blood by the throat") is a serious and dangerous condition for the patient's life, requiring immediate medical attention.
Hemoptysis in tuberculosis should be distinguished from hemoptysis in lung cancer or heart failure.

Marishka

The early symptoms of tuberculosis include symptoms of poisoning - the temperature all the time is slightly increased, the interest in food disappears, there is a general weakness

Shura Shingles

Loss in weight., Weakness, constant fatigue. Address to the expert, yes do not pull! Take care of yourself.

Alexey Babaskin

Cough is a symptom of bronchitis. The classic symptom of consumption is weakness + hemoptysis.

My friend

Sweating in the evenings!
Hemoplegia!
Decreased body weight, mild anemia!
Darkening on a fluorogram!

Louise Plisetskaya

and launched tuberculosis in a number of cases can be cured completely. there are people who have suffered severe forms, they were given 1% survival, but they recovered and already for 40 years they do not remember it. And to reveal early it is difficult, since a low-symptom at an early stage and fluorography in most cases does not show. Already a million cases, when people passed fluid in time. examination and did not find anything, and after a couple of months. they were in serious condition in hospitals. People do not trust 100% of the only fluorography! even digital! error on the error, a micrograph, well, what is visible, not everything, little or nothing at all.

Cough with tuberculosis

Lung infection by acid-fast mycobacteria of tuberculosis is usually accompanied by a cough. Depending on the localization, prevalence and form of the disease, this symptom may be different. But cough with tuberculosis is always present, therefore it is considered one of the main clinical manifestations of this pathology.

What kind of cough is observed with pulmonary tuberculosis?

The main characteristic of the symptom in question is its duration. Persistent dry cough with tuberculosis can not be treated for more than 3 weeks. At the same time, it intensifies at night and closer to the morning, provoking insomnia and nervous disorders.

To clarify the diagnosis, it is necessary to pay attention to some distinguishing features of cough.

Features and character of coughing with tuberculosis

The described clinical manifestation differs according to the form of the disease:

1. Miliary.Strong, painful, even "hysterical" cough. A large amount of thick, white sputum, odorless, is expectorated.
2. Focal.A rare, mild cough. The symptom is practically invisible to the patient, which makes it difficult to diagnose.
3. Destructive.Cough muffled, but without wheezes. Attacks give painful sensations, are accompanied by a cutting pain in the larynx.
4. Tumor-like.A convulsive bitonal cough, which is difficult to calm, has a specific "metallic" echo.
5. The guttural.Due to the lack of cover for the glottis cough, almost silent, causes hoarseness of the voice.
6. Infiltrative.In the early stages of such tuberculosis cough is weak, but eventually increases. Seizures may occur with a small amount of viscous secretion, hemoptysis sometimes occurs.

With any similar symptoms, you should immediately contact the TB doctor.

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