Intercostal osteochondrosis: symptoms and treatment

How to cure intercostal neuralgia: causes, symptoms, signs, diagnostics and photos

Intercostal osteochondrosis is often encountered, but not quite right from a medical point of view.

When they talk about intercostal osteochondrosis, they often have in mind developing neuralgia, which causes very clearly manifested symptoms.

And neuralgia in turn in most patients with a characteristic clinical picture of the disease is caused precisely by osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine.

The concept of intercostal osteochondrosis

Intercostal osteochondrosis manifests itself as a characteristic clinical picture that arises in response to irritation of the nerve processes that pass between the ribs.

To the development of this pathological change, that is, to irritation of the nerves, in turn leads to the destruction of the vertebrae and structures of the intervertebral discs, that is, osteochondrosis.

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine is less common than in other parts of the spinal column.

But still under the influence of metabolic disorders, a constant sedentary lifestyle, stress and Other provoking factors in the vertebrae and adjacent tissues begin to occur changes.

Under their influence, the vertebrae gradually disintegrate, the discs protrude, and this leads to compression of the nerve endings and to the appearance of all the symptoms of neuralgia. To irritate the nerve trunks passing along the edge of the ribs, osteophytes - bone growths, which are also formed during the prolonged course of osteochondrosis, can also.

Symptoms and signs

Intercostal neuralgia can be attributed to a symptom indicating a possible development of osteochondrosis. It is the changes in the vertebrae that often provoke the symptoms of an attack. But do not forget that neuralgia sometimes indicates other diseases.

Therefore, the right diagnosis can only be made by a qualified specialist after examining his patient and diagnostic manipulations.

For intercostal neuralgia is characterized by a complex of changes, which to some extent manifests itself in every person suffering from this disease. The main and most frequent signs of neuralgia in intercostal spaces include:

• Pain.
• When examining the skin at the site of pain localization, you can see the changed color of the skin, it can be hyperemic, pale or with spots of some pigmentation.
• At the time of acute painful attack a person sweats profusely.
• Sometimes it is observed along the nerve and twitching of the muscular musculature adjacent to this area.
• The patient captures atypical sensations. It creeps along the body, tingling, numbness of the skin and deeper tissues.

What are the pain with intercostal neuralgia of the thoracic region

Painful sensations can be different in character, that is, stitching, constricting, aching. In most cases, the patient describes his pain as spilled, without definite localization and somewhat amplifying towards the spinal column.

Painful sensations in neuralgia are almost always worse when coughing, changing the position of the body. To give pain can in a scapula, in the top part of a thorax.

Very often pain in neuralgia in the left half can be confused with an attack of angina, these two diseases are similar in common manifestations.

The angina of neuralgia is distinguished by several features:

• Pain during an attack of angina rarely lasts more than 15 minutes and is successfully removed with nitroglycerin or validol. With neuralgia, pain can be disturbed for several hours.
• The intensity of all pain at the time of an attack of neuralgia does not change with physical exertion, but intensifies at the time of deep inspiration, coughing.
• If palpating intercostal spaces at certain points, then with inflammation of the nerves the patient will note a marked increase in soreness.

Pain with neuralgia should be separated from manifestations of diseases of the stomach, pleurisy, inflammation of the muscles.

Some people take an antalgic pose at the time of acute pain. At the same time they bend to the healthy side and try to stay in such a position for as long as possible.

This position contributes to the fact that the intercostal spaces are stretched and, accordingly, the pressure on the nearby nerves decreases, which leads to a reduction in pain.

Temperature at disease

A high temperature rise and a prolonged febrile syndrome for inflammation of nerves caused by osteochondrosis is not typical.

Sometimes, at a time of acute attacks and with extensive inflammation, the temperature can hold at a level of 37-3 degrees, it appears periodically and disappears independently or under the influence of treatment.

The main causes of

The most common cause of intercostal neuralgia in a person is chest osteochondrosis.

Pathological changes in the bodies of vertebrae, cartilage and ligaments lead to the fact that the work of the nerve endings passing through the spinal cord begins to be disrupted.

The impact on the nerve, and therefore all the unpleasant sensations intensify, if against the background of osteochondrosis also occurs:

• Subcooling the whole organism or specifically the chest.
• Respiratory, bacterial or viral disease.
• Physical overwork.
• Psychoemotional stress.
• Various injuries and bruises of the chest.

All these provoking factors affect both the occurrence of the first attack of intercostal neuralgia, and its strengthening and periodicity. In addition to osteochondrosis in the vertebrae of the thoracic region, neuralgia can also occur under the influence of other diseases, they are referred to as:

• Neoplasms in the spine and spinal cord.
• Injuries of the thorax and vertebral bodies.
• Bechterew's disease.
• Kyphosis and scoliosis.
• Spondylosis, herniated intervertebral discs.
• Diseases of the nervous system.

Diagnostics

The first stage of diagnosis - consultation of a neurologist or therapist.

The doctor at the examination carefully collects an anamnesis, finds out whether there have been similar attacks in the past, which was accompanied by increased pain - trauma, hypothermia, physical exertion or other reasons.

It is necessary to conduct an examination, with which the neurologist identifies the localization of pain, studies muscle tone, determines sensitivity in the upper limbs.

All this is important to consider before the final diagnosis. After the examination, directions for additional examinations are given out. The main instrumental methods for identifying intercostal neuralgia and its main cause include:

• Radiography of the chest and spine. The pictures will show changes in the bodies of the vertebrae and the ribs.
• Ultrasound is prescribed to exclude changes in the digestive organs.
• Computer diagnostics allows you to more accurately identify all changes in the spine.
• Electrospondylography is a modern diagnostic method that allows to reveal all the slightest pathological changes in the state of the spinal column. In passing, when performing such a diagnosis, violations in the functioning of other organs are also detected.
• Myelography - X-ray of the spinal cord using contrast medium. During this examination, it is possible to detect narrowing of the orifices between the vertebrae, the presence of a hernia or tumor.
• ECG is prescribed to exclude angina pectoris.

The photo shows the diagnosis of intercostal neuralgia by X-ray

Intercostal neuralgia and the cause of this disease are exhibited after all diagnostic measures. Based on the examinations, the doctor selects a treatment regimen.

How to cure

At an attack of intercostal neuralgia in the first days of illness it is necessary to remove all basic displays. Later on, the revealed osteochondrosis begins to be treated.

The patient needs to understand that the sooner the therapy begins, the more likely that it is possible to halt the destruction of the vertebrae.

Therapies start with the following groups of medicines:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This group of drugs removes puffiness and inflammation, which leads to a reduction in soreness
• Muscle relaxants relax the muscles and also affect the reduction of the manifestations of a painful attack.
• For severe pain, analgesics and antispasmodics should be used.

In the first days of an attack of intercostal neuralgia, all drugs should be injected. So their accessibility rises and the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect comes quickly.

In the future, the treatment of osteochondrosis is selected.

Restoration of the spine will be the most complete, if in addition to medicines use physiotherapy, massage courses, special sets of physical exercises. Positively affect the well-being and recovery of working capacity of vitamin complexes, nutrition.

How to relieve an attack

With an acute attack of pain, each person wants to quickly get rid of these feelings. To eliminate the pain yourself can only if you are sure that this is really neuralgia in the intercostal spaces. In the first days of illness it is necessary to follow such rules:

• Observe bed rest and rest. Unloading the spine reduces the impact on the nerve endings.
• You can use painkillers and antispasmodics.
• Reduces painful rubbing of ointments with a distracting, anti-inflammatory and analgesic mechanism of action.
• You can take a sedative or sedative. Removing psychoemotional stress also helps to reduce painful sensations.

-Exercises for intercostal neuralgia:

A source: http://OsteoHondroza.net/vidy/mezhrebernyj-osteohondroz.html

Causes and symptoms of intercostal neuralgia

Intercostal neuralgia is a medical term, which is commonly referred to as intercostal osteochondrosis, as the cause of it the appearance of degenerative, dystrophic changes in the thoracic vertebrae, it is these processes that occur in the body when osteochondrosis. Although diseases of this kind in the thoracic department are extremely rare (this segment of the spine is least mobile, the load on it is minimal), the symptomatology of the disease has a lot of manifestations.

The thoracic part of the spine is surrounded by a strong rib framework, undergoing pathological changes (destruction and buildup osteophytes), intervertebral discs pinch the nerve endings that give the pain syndrome to the intercostal area - develops neuralgia.People of the senior (pension) age are exposed to the disease more often than able-bodied youth.

Table of contents

• Symptomatology
• Causes
• Diagnosis and treatment

Symptomatology

Interestingly, the thoracic vertebrae, even undergoing severe pathological changes such as proliferations bone outgrowths (osteophytes) may not signal the presence of a problem, pain sensations do not occurs.

That is why the initial stage of the disease is diagnosed extremely rarely.

Pain syndrome occurs at a later stage of the disease, but there are also "pitfalls" here - the symptoms of breast osteochondrosis are similar to many other diseases.

Developing in the osteochondrosis of the thoracic vertebrae, neuralgia manifests itself as acute pain in the intercostal spaces, it can carry a pressing or burning character, but often even doctors, listening to the patient's complaints, do not have an unambiguous answer, which disease led to such a strong painful syndrome. The whole point is that the symptoms of intercostal neuralgia are akin to coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, therefore, before the diagnosis is made, the specialist conducts a series of necessary studies to exclude all other ailments.

Symptomatic pain syndrome in neuralgia (this distinguishes it from heart disease) is manifested as follows:

• pain with stenocardia and ischemia is short-term, neuralgia is accompanied by a prolonged pain syndrome;
• Sensations while sharp, piercing;
• a deep breath, coughing, sneezing exacerbate the symptom, but the physical load opposite does not cause anything like this (that heart disease is not typical);
• a person can not determine the localization of pain, it spreads throughout the innervated area affected by the nerve endings.

In addition, that neuralgia is symptomatically similar to heart disease, it can also be confused with pleurisy, myalgia or inflammatory processes occurring in the organs of the mediastinum.

With intercostal neuralgia, there is also increased sweating, depigmentation, or vice versa, increased pigmentation on the intercostal areas of the skin, may tingling, decreased sensitivity of the affected area, involuntary light spasms of intercostal muscles, nausea may occur, vomiting.

Causes

As already mentioned, intercostal neuralgia develops against the background of osteochondrosis of the thoracic segment of the spinal column, which is characterized by degenerative changes of the intervertebral discs.

Deformed and accompanied by proliferation of bone growths, the vertebrae infringe the nerve endings by narrowing the channels of their passage. Against this background, an acute sensation of pain is characteristic of intercostal neuralgia.

.

Moreover, the localization of the pain syndrome can be quite extensive, surrounding the innervated inflamed nerve endings that pass through the entire department.

.

To aggravate the course of thoracic osteochondrosis with the subsequent development of neuralgia, the following factors may also occur:

• drafts, raw cold rooms in which a person is a fairly long period of time, one word of hypothermia;
• diseases of a viral, infectious nature;
• stressful situations, emotional overloads, physical fatigue also provoke the progression of the disease;
• In addition, provocateurs may be the transferred chest injuries.

In an inactive and supported rib cage, the thoracic segment of the spinal column, an osteochondrosis is quite rare.

However, in the absence of moderate physical exertion, a violation of the metabolic processes of the body, a lack of vitamins, forced long stay in an uncharacteristic physiology posture, the disease not only occurs, but also quickly enough progresses.

Diagnosis and treatment

Before starting treatment, the doctor excludes (or confirms) the presence of other diseases that can provoke intercostal neuralgia - kyphosis, scoliosis, oncology, Bechterew's disease, spondylosis, intervertebral hernia, psychoemotional disorder.

Initially, the neurologist verbally listens to the patient's complaints, then conducts palpation of the affected area, then directs patient for x-ray examination of the thoracic department, where the picture of pathological changes in the discs will be clearly visible on the snapshot.

In addition, ultrasound is prescribed (examination of the digestive organs for pathological changes). As an alternative to an X-ray can be carried out - computed tomography, myelography, elektrospondilografiya, ekg.

On the basis of the conducted researches the doctor with confidence can establish the diagnosis - a thoracal osteochondrosis provoked development of an intercostal neuralgia. Now you can start treatment.

Initially, for the removal of attacks of acute pain, inflammation appoint an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and analgesic drugs.

To eliminate muscle spasms, it is recommended to use muscle relaxants, and all drugs are injected at the initial stage.

Further individually, each patient is assigned a course of physiotherapy, massage, LUTS, as well as manual therapy, prescribed vitamin-mineral complex, chondroprotectors and glucosamine, which contribute to the restoration of the destroyed bone-cartilaginous tissue. All procedures and taking medications are carried out strictly under the supervision of a specialist. Treatment of osteochondrosis is a long process and even after the end of therapy a person should adhere to the physician's recommendations on lifestyle, habits (smoking, alcohol), as well as preventive physical education - by fulfilling all the requirements of a specialist, you will be able to fully live and not be afraid of repeated relapse.

Our readers recommend:

A source: https://sustavlechit.ru/grudnoj/mezhrebernyj-osteohondroz.html

How to distinguish osteochondrosis from intercostal neuralgia

Intercostal neuralgia and osteochondrosis are similar in symptoms. But they can be distinguished by the nature of the pain: neuralgia is characterized by acute pain, which increases with pressure and movement. In osteochondrosis, patients feel pain in the muscles.

How to distinguish diseases

The first thing the patients complain about is the pain in their chest. It can be of a different nature, and only the specialist will find out what kind of disease it is caused. Pain in the chest may appear due to:

You can determine the diagnosis yourself by the symptoms, but the exact cause of the pain will be called only by the doctor after the examination.

With osteochondrosis, you can feel:

• ;
• pain between the ribs under the arms;
• pain syndrome under the breast at any position of the body;
• unpleasant sensations in the chest after a dream or after a long sitting in one position.

The doctor diagnoses this disease by pressing on certain muscles. If you get hurt, the diagnosis is clear.

With intercostal neuralgia, patients experience acute pain, as if the chest are pierced with a dagger.

Usually it is localized in the region of the heart, so it can be confused with a heart attack. It intensifies on a sigh, when coughing or sneezing.

Now you know the difference between neuralgia and osteochondrosis. By symptoms, you can understand the cause of your pain. In either case, you need to visit a doctor and prescribe a treatment.

Neuralgia of the trigeminal nerve can also develop (severe pain in one half of the head affecting the cheek, eye, ear, from the affected side). Therefore, it is not easy to distinguish ailments and to understand their causes.

Description of diseases

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine is a pathological disorder in the intervertebral discs and vertebrae. As a result, the shape of the cartilage and the distance between the vertebrae change. Thus the patient feels pains in muscles, their excessive tension.

This disease can develop for the following reasons:

• overweight;
• work related to the lifting of goods;
• uncomfortable shoes and high heels;
• inactive work;
• incorrect posture;
• ;
• age changes;
• hormonal changes;
• spine trauma;
• lack of calcium and phosphorus.

That is, the main causes can be called a large load on the spine and a sedentary lifestyle.

Neuralgia is a pain syndrome that arises from the squeezing of the intercostal nerve endings. It does not pose a danger to the body. Attacks of pain syndromes often cause panic in people, since they occur in areas of vital organs .

Causes of nerve compression:

The compression of nerve endings can be the result of a serious illness. Therefore, if such pain occurs, you should immediately contact a specialist for a survey.

.

Often the diseases of the thoracic spine do not manifest themselves in any way, and they can be detected only after attacks of acute pain.

.

Another important factor is stress and negative emotions. If you hide your emotions and rest a little, nervous tension can manifest through the pain in the body. Therefore it is important to rest after a day's work, do not neglect the change of the situation, even on vacation.

Diagnosis of Diseases

If you consult a doctor because of severe pain in the thoracic spine, he will prescribe the following examinations:

1. . Will show inflammatory processes or infections in the body.
2. . Detects abnormalities in bone tissues.
3. . Identifies changes in bone and cartilage tissues, as well as pinching or inflammation of nerve endings.
4. Myelography. This study of nerve tissue.
5. Electrospondylography. It shows the pathological changes in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs.

The most accurate method of diagnosis is magnetic resonance imaging of the thoracic spine. The pictures show all the tissues of the body and pathologies in them.

What is being done to treat

There are many ways to treat osteochondrosis and intercostal neuralgia, including folk. But it is most effective to contact a specialist who will prescribe reliable drugs and if necessary.

When pinching the nerve endings, it is important to find out the cause of the disease. It is her and should be treated. During acute attacks it is recommended to have a bed rest and.

After finding out the reason, the doctor will be able to prescribe a comprehensive treatment. It implies, .

In some sources, you can find recommendations for the imposition of salt dressings for neuralgia and osteochondrosis. This method will help relieve pain and ease the condition. The compress is easy to make - in half a liter of warm water you need to dissolve 1-2 tablespoons of salt.

Medications for the treatment of neuralgia and osteochondrosis are aimed at relieving pain, muscle spasms and inflammation, and sedatives are also prescribed. It is advisable to take to restore bones and cartilage.

Prevention

The best way to avoid these diseases is a healthy lifestyle. Alcoholism, smoking, overeating - bad habits not only destroy internal organs, but also lead to serious pathologies of the spinal column.

It is important to do exercises or exercise. The thoracic department is a sedentary site of the spine.

To make it healthy, it is necessary to additionally knead it, especially if you spend the whole day sitting. This is dangerous not only for the chest, but also for the cervical region.

.

If possible, spine injuries should be avoided. Damage to the first cervical vertebra is a serious ailment that entails neuralgia and other dangerous changes.

.

Symptoms of osteochondrosis and intercostal neuralgia are similar - pain in the chest or between the shoulder blades. It is difficult to distinguish these ailments on their own. Therefore, it is best to contact specialists who will prescribe additional studies for an accurate diagnosis.

Denial of responsibility

The information in the articles is intended only for general reading and should not be used for self-diagnosis of health problems or for therapeutic purposes.

This article is not a substitute for medical advice from a doctor (neurologist, therapist).

Please consult your doctor first to know the exact cause of your health problem.

A source: http://osteohondrosy.net/kak-otlichit-osteokhondroz-ot-mezhrebernojj-nevralgii.html

Intercostal neuralgia: causes and treatment

Intercostal neuralgia is a disease associated with pathological processes that occur in the thoracic region.

The peculiarity of the disease consists in irritation and compression of the intercostal nerve fiber.

Many people do not even know what intercostal neuralgia is, taking its symptoms for signs of another disease.

The disease is included in the list of the most serious and often diagnosed diseases. Pathology has the code of a group of diseases associated with impaired functionality of the musculoskeletal system.

In the medical specialty there is a list consisting of 10 diseases that affect the muscular and bone system. Diseases of ICD-10 are diagnosed more often than others. Treatment of these 10 pathologies is considered at the international level.

Causes

Intercostal neuralgia is usually only a consequence of the complication of another disease. This means that the disease itself can not arise. The causes of neuralgia may be different. But first of all they concern the trauma of the spine.

Other causes can lead to the development of pathology. All of them depend on the factors that affect the spine, as well as on inflammation, pinching and swelling of the nerve fibers of the thoracic region.

• intoxication of the body;
• injuries;
• infection;
• congenital pathology;
• hormonal disbalance;
• age changes.

The reasons are also in the way of life of a person. People at risk are those who have alcohol dependence, weak immunity, diabetes, vitamin B deficiency, heart disease, and chronic fatigue.

All these reasons confirm that intercostal neuralgia does not progress under the influence of one negative factor. Only a combination of causes can trigger pathological processes of inflammation of nerve fibers.

Intercostal neuralgia and osteochondrosis

One of the most common causes is osteochondrosis. But osteochondrosis at the first stages is not connected with neuralgia. However, its complications directly affect the state of the intercostal nerves, which causes and develops neuralgia.

In spite of the fact that osteochondrosis is a separate disease, specialists very often diagnose intercostal neuralgia, as a pectoral type of osteochondrosis. The disease affects the category of elderly people. The younger generation suffers extremely seldom.

.

Since chest osteochondrosis is very difficult to determine, its clinical picture is almost always supplemented with neuralgia. The causes of both types of disease are the same. But the treatment is somewhat different.

.

Many experts believe that osteochondrosis can not be the cause of intercostal neuralgia, However, it is worth noting that the provoking factor is not the disease itself, but changes that are accompany.

Symptoms

Intercostal osteochondrosis is very often mistaken for heart disease, because some symptoms are similar. Symptomatic of neuralgia is similar to the pathology of the heart. In addition, the disease develops in people of advanced age, in whom violations of the heart are observed very often.

In the process of inflammation of the nerves, the nerve fibers that pass through the heart are affected. Pain in the chest is associated with squeezing the intercostal area. It is sharp and severe pain that is perceived as a symptom of heart disease. However, intercostal osteochondrosis can affect the work of the heart.

Common symptoms of breast osteochondrosis are as follows:

• regular appearance of perspiration;
• muscle cramps;
• redness of the skin in the area of ​​inflammation;
• poor sleep;
• numbness of tissue sites in the area of ​​inflammation localization.

The main symptom is pain. It manifests itself intensively. However, most often attacks occur at a time when a person experiences pain in any movement, even at the time of sneezing or coughing.

Pain passes along the entire nerve fiber. Sometimes the pain manifests itself as sharp spasms that spread to the heart, hands, shoulder blades or spine.

Discomfort lasts a few minutes, but sometimes the attack lasts a long time, up to half an hour.

The peculiarity of the pain syndrome is connected with the fact that the nerve fiber passes in the intercostal area and is connected with the spine. The patient needs to go to a medical facility as soon as he has a sharp pain in the heart.

Diagnostics

The pain that occurs in the chest area with intercostal neuralgia, can provoke the development of heart disease.

The cause of this is the nerve impulses that pass through the heart muscles. Therefore, intercostal neuralgia is very dangerous for the patient.

To determine the state of the body and determine the cause of neuralgia, a thorough examination is required. Diagnostics includes:

• delivery of general analyzes;
• the passage of ECG, ultrasound, X-ray.

Also, the doctor can prescribe the passage of a number of additional hardware studies. Only after the results are obtained and the diagnosis is established, it will be possible to determine the scheme to combat pathological processes in the body.

Treatment

The main symptom of intercostal neuralgia is pain. Therefore, first of all, it is necessary to remove the symptoms of an attack. After this, the doctor must address the causes of the disease.

Only after the main factor of pathology has been eliminated can one begin to treat neuralgia.

.

How long the full course will last depends solely on the individual health indicators of the patient.

.

Breast osteochondrosis is treated according to a certain scheme. The purpose of all activities is:

• elimination of symptoms and anesthesia;
• relaxation of muscle tension;
• prevention of the development of the inflammatory process;
• restoration of metabolic processes in tissues.

In order to implement the entire treatment process effectively, various methods are used.

• drug treatment;
• physiotherapy and massage;
• gymnastics and reflexotherapy;
• ethnoscience.

Medication method

The medication is prescribed mainly to relieve pain.

The doctor may recommend the use of anti-inflammatory non-steroid agents. The drugs are used in the form of tablets and capsules.

Also in order to remove the inflammation apply the means for external application (ointment and cream).

One more method that can relieve the painful sensations are such drugs as analgesics. Most often they are prescribed in the form of solutions, which are introduced in the area of ​​the spine.

If the patient has a severe chest pain, this method will be an excellent option, since the result of the agent comes very quickly.

Medicines that are prescribed to the patient depend on the causes of the disease.

.

For example, if a patient is diagnosed with vitamin B deficiency, then he will be prescribed funds containing this microelement.

.

With progressive osteochondrosis, you can take drugs that have a strong anti-inflammatory effect.

The patient should also take medications that help restore metabolic processes. Improved blood supply and oxygen supply will contribute to a faster recovery.

Do not forget that all drugs have contraindications, and the disease itself can be provoked by various pathological factors, so self-medication is very dangerous. Take any medications only after consulting a specialist.

Physiotherapy and massage

Thoracic osteochondrosis involves the strain of the muscle tissue and joints that clamp the nerve fibers. To relax the muscles, you can use special procedures. Most often the patient is recommended physiotherapy and massage.

The peculiarity of this method of treatment is that it can be carried out only at the stage when the disease begins to recede. The procedure should not be accompanied by a feeling of pain or any other unpleasant sensations. During the exacerbation of the patient should be in complete rest.

Massage and physiotherapy have a number of contraindications. It is forbidden to carry out procedures if the patient has tumor formations, tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus, hypertension or the risk of myocardial infarction.

In the form of physiotherapy use:

• electrophoresis;
• photophoresis;
• darsonvalization;
• magnetotherapy.

Of course, you can perform massages at home. But it is better to take the help of a specialist who knows about all the features of the procedure.

As a result of the course of massage or physiotherapy, the patient restores muscle corset tone, The feeling of pain during movement is lost, and the nerve fibers passing through the thorax are released from pinching.

Gymnastics and reflexology

A great role in the treatment of intercostal neuralgia is played by reflexology. This technique includes yoga classes and acupuncture procedures. Do yoga yourself.

But the first lessons are best spent together with an experienced coach. For relaxation, a procedure such as acupuncture is very useful.

Reflexotherapy is able to relax the compressed muscles, improve blood circulation and restore metabolic processes in damaged tissues.

For proper treatment, do not use any gymnastic exercises.

Patients with intercostal neuralgia should better use complexes designed specifically for muscle regeneration.

Do not play sports during the period of exacerbation. If during the exercise the patient has painful sensations, or he feels some discomfort, then it is necessary to stop the action. After a short break, you can try again to repeat the complex.

ethnoscience

Any remedy offered by alternative medicine is not curative. With their help, you can alleviate the symptoms, but you can not cope with the disease.

Therefore, folk methods must necessarily be combined with medical methods of treatment.

In addition, it is advisable to consult a doctor about the possibility of using folk remedies.

To remove the pain and reduce the inflammatory process, folk methods are used in the form of compresses, ointments, infusions and decoctions made from different products and herbs. All folk remedies are based on the use of natural ingredients, mainly herbs, which are applied in the area of ​​inflammation or taken internally.

Most often the following recipes are recommended:

• broth from the buds of lilac, chamomile, elderberry or mint;
• Baths with the addition of sage, horse chestnut, oak bark or spruce;
• compresses with horseradish juice, radish or flax seeds.

The most effective methods are folk methods of treatment with the use of mummies or propolis. These drugs are natural stimulants that can significantly affect the recovery of the body.

Prevention

Intercostal neuralgia involves a complex process of treatment. In order to prevent the occurrence of pathological processes in the chest area, it is necessary to carry out preventive measures in time.

Prevention of the disease does not constitute any complex system. All that is required is to lead a healthy lifestyle:

• do sport;
• do not drink alcohol often and in large doses;
• Do not smoke;
• Healthy food.

You also need to take care of your body. Do not overstrain the spine, avoid injuries and in time treat the disease.Warn any disease is easier than cure.

A source: http://drpozvonkov.ru/nevralgiya/chto-takoe-mezhrebernaya-nevralgiya.html

Symptoms of intercostal osteochondrosis: the causes of their development, methods of diagnosis and treatment of signs of disease

Intercostal osteochondrosis is a disease that is characterized by pain in the chest in the course of nervous structures.

This pathology is more common in the elderly, as well as in people with sedentary lifestyles.

In order to protect your health from this disease, you need to know the symptoms of intercostal osteochondrosis, as well as the factors that contribute to its development.

:

Causes of pathology formation

The main factor in the development of osteochondrosis of the ribs is a sedentary lifestyle. A group of risk in this case are students, office workers, and people working with computers. Much less often the disease develops in people with active life.

Pathology develops by squeezing or irritating the intercostal nerves. Among the reasons that contribute to the emergence of this disease, doctors singled out:

• low temperatures;
• pathology of inflammatory etiology;
• exposure to toxic substances;
• trauma of the chest;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• diabetes;
• stress and depression;
• pleurisy;
• aneurysms of the thoracic part of the aorta;
• diabetes.

The presence of these factors significantly increases the risk of developing the disease. Therefore, it is necessary to know its symptoms in order to notice the development of pathology in the early stages.

Stages and signs of intercostal osteochondrosis

The development of this disease implies the presence of several stages, the boundaries between which are various neurological disorders. Depending on the clinical picture, specialists distinguish 3 stages of pathology:

1. The first stage is characterized by reflex disorders. This is manifested by minor pain, which is associated with the damage of individual nerve fibers.
2. During the second stage, impaired motor function of the spinal column, pain from neuralgia increased.
3. The third stage of intercostal osteochondrosis is accompanied by severe arthrosis, which affects the structure of the spinal cord. The pain extends to internal organs.

Symptoms of the disease are divided into early and late manifestations, which determines the choice of certain methods of treatment. The emergence of the first group of symptoms is associated with an insignificant effect on the structures of the nerve roots. The early signs of intercostal osteochondrosis include:

• a feeling of discomfort between the shoulder blades;
• crunches of the intervertebral joints (see Crunches the spine);
• pain syndrome is aching and drawing character;
• formation of intercostal neuralgia.

At this stage of pathology, conservative methods of treatment are most often used. Among them, the most effective drugs are physiotherapy and physiotherapy. The late symptoms of osteochondrosis of the ribs include:

• pain syndrome, which is observed not only during movements, but also at rest;
• decrease in mobility in the presence of deformations in costo- vertebral connections;
• a feeling of discomfort when breathing in, shortness of breath when performing normal loads;
• the presence of pain in the region of the heart, which differ in the stitching pattern that occurs when sharp movements occur;
• the defeat of the lower third of the spine is complicated by neurological signs from the genitourinary and digestive system.

Methods of diagnosis and therapy of the disease

Before starting treatment, the doctor must establish an accurate diagnosis. This can be done with the help of instrumental and laboratory diagnostic methods. These include:

• general and biochemical blood test;
• ultrasonography;
• CT scan;
• Magnetic resonance imaging.

Pathology in most cases is accompanied by the presence of cervical osteochondrosis. First you need to remove the pain syndrome. Therapy of this pathology includes several principles, among which:

• compliance with bed rest and complete rest;
• taking anti-inflammatory drugs, among which the most effective are Ibuprofen and Hydrocortisone.

Further actions of the doctor are aimed at stopping the development of the disease. If there is a lesion of the lumbar spine, the patient is recommended to undergo a massage course.

Assign it only if there is no pain syndrome. To achieve a beneficial effect, ointments can be used.

They eliminate discomfort and have a more pronounced effect than standard massage creams.

.

The disease can also be treated at home. You can start it only after the permission of the attending physician. More details with methods of eliminating intercostal neuralgia at home can be found in the video:

.

Treatment is appointed strictly individually, taking into account the features of the course of the disease and the degree of damage to the locomotor system of the patient.

When choosing therapeutic gymnastics, drugs or manual therapy, you need to consider the reasons occurrence of intercostal osteochondrosis, and also to check the person for presence of any contraindications.

In certain situations, special orthopedic drugs are prescribed. But their wearing should be fully agreed with the attending physician, because they can harm the patient's health.

Therefore, it is necessary to take a closer look at your health and, in the presence of any symptoms of pathology, immediately consult a specialized specialist.

A source: http://VashPozvonok.ru/osteokhondroz/simptomy-mezhrebernogo/