Dry cough in a child with fever

Cough in a child with a fever

Coughing in a child with a temperature - that is, a combination of a sign of inflammation, like fever, with protective response of the respiratory system in the form of a cough is a typical phenomenon in various infections of the ENT organs and respiratory ways.

Causes of a child with a fever

The key causes of cough in a child with fever are associated with acute respiratory viral infections (ARI), influenza, pharyngitis, rhinopharyngitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, whooping cough, diphtheria, measles.

The flu begins to show itself as a general malaise and symptoms of viral intoxication (aches, headache, etc.), but very quickly there is a coughing in the child and a temperature of 40. Adenovirus ARVIs are characterized by fever, cough and runny nose in the child, as well as lesions of the connective shell of the eye (conjunctiva). Elevated temperature can last for a week and is accompanied by diarrhea.

When pershit in the throat, when swallowing the throat hurts, the temperature is 3, and coughing in the child, it can be a viral inflammation of the mucosa in the pharynx - pharyngitis. If the mucous membranes of the nose and pharynx are affected at the same time, the doctors diagnose the rhinopharyngitis, with dryness and sore throat, shortness of breath, dry cough, vomiting and fever child. Moreover, vomiting of mucus is characteristic for the initial stage of this disease.

With laryngitis - inflammation of the mucous larynx and vocal cords - voice hoarse, in the throat is also pershit, the child suffers from attacks of dry cough. Tonsillitis or tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils) - the disease is not easy: it can not only occur because of streptococcal or viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, but also with infectious mononucleosis or enteritis. In the latter case, the child appears cough, temperature and diarrhea.

Due to inflammation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory throat - tracheitis - the child has a strong cough and fever: cough dry (mainly at night, the morning becomes more intense, with a cough sore behind the sternum), but the temperature rises slightly.

Manifestation of bronchitis begins with a dry cough against the background of subfebrile body temperature. Then the cough becomes productive, that is, with the departure of mucous and mucous-serous sputum. So a wet cough and temperature in a child can be signs of an inflammatory process in the bronchi.

Most often in children of the first two years of life, pneumonia - acute infectious inflammation of the lungs with fever and cough - causes staphylococci, parainfluenza viruses, respiratory syncytial viruses and bacteria Esherichia coli; in older children, the main pathogens of pneumonia are Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae. And the bacterium Chlamydophila pneumoniae causes chlamydial pneumonia with a prolonged dry cough and fever.

The inflammatory process in the pulmonary envelope with exudative form of pleurisy make itself felt as moist cough and temperature in the child, and if the cough is dry, then this pleurisy is fibrinous. In many cases, this pathology arises as a complication of inflammation in the lungs.

The causes of coughing in a child with a temperature can be covered in the catarrhal form of whooping cough - an acute infectious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. In the prodromal period of elevated body temperature, whooping cough usually does not give, and if the temperature index rises, then slightly, little effect on the overall well-being of the child. In addition, despite the paroxysmal nature of cough, some pediatricians are fooled by the similarity of the initial phase of whooping cough with ARI, and they prescribe the treatment of an ordinary respiratory infection. And in the meantime (approximately in 8-10 days) coughing attacks become stronger - with a whistle with inspiration, with viscous sputum, which is difficult to cough, with the transition of bouts of excruciating cough to vomiting. And no therapeutic measures these symptoms are not removed, for which in the West the disease is called a 100-day cough

A good doctor in such circumstances coughing, vomiting and fever in a child should promptly appoint a blood test for leukocytes and lymphocytes, and conduct a serological examination of sputum and smear from nasopharynx. Because the easiest complication of whooping cough is bronchopneumonia, when the temperature of the child is 38 and cough with shortness of breath. And the hardest and sometimes irreversible is stopping breathing.

The diagnosis of diphtheria is made when the throat and larynx are affected by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae, with the formation of films that are adhered to the tissues. Barking cough and temperature in the child, swelling of the mucous membranes near the local lymph nodes and the sifote - signs of croup or diphtheria of the larynx. All this can lead to a narrowing of the airway lumen and their obstruction.

The temperature, rash and cough in a child are signs of measles, caused by the virus of the genus Morbillivirus. When the measles is infected, the child has a fever of 39 and cough (dry, barking), as well as a rash on the skin (first on the face and neck, and after a couple of days and on the whole body). Cough with measles requires high humidity in the room where the sick child is. Among the most common complications of this disease is pneumonia.

Who to contact?

Pulmonologist Pediatrician

Cough treatment in a child with a fever

Like any therapeutic effect, cough treatment in a child with a temperature should take into account two the main factors: the cause of cough and high temperature indices, as well as characteristics of coughing (dry he or wet). Etiological treatment is aimed at the cause of the disease, and cough treatment itself refers to symptomatic therapy, which depends on the type of cough.

If the temperature of the child is 38 and cough, pediatricians recommend the use of antipyretics for children in the form of a suspension: Panadol Baby, Ibufen D or Ibufen junior. For example, the standard doses of Ibufen D are for children up to 1-3 years - by, g three times a day, 4-6 years - by, 5 g, 7-9 years - by, d, 10-12 years - by, g three times per day. Panadol Baby in the form of syrup children 2-6 months old take, ml; from 6 months to 2 years - 5 ml each; 2-4 years - on, ml; 4-8 years - 10 ml each; 8-10 years, 15 ml each; 10-12 years - 20 ml each.

The etiological treatment of cough in a child with fever presupposes the fight against bacterial infection. If a child cough and temperature is 40, then antibiotics are needed. Pediatricians prescribe in such cases Amoxicillin (Amine, Amoxylat, Ospamox, Flemoxin), Clarithromycin (Clacid, Klimitsin, Clindamycin, Fromilid) or Azithromycin (Azitral, Zitrolide, Sumamed). Amoxicillin to children 2-5 years old give, 25 g three times a day (after meals), children 5-10 years - to, 5 g three times a day. Dosage for adults - on, g three times a day.

Dosage of Clarithromycin, recommended for the treatment of tonsillitis in children older than 12 years (children younger than this age the drug is not prescribed) - by, 5 g twice a day or, d - once a day (the minimum course of treatment is 5-7 days). Azithromycin in the form of a syrup is prescribed at 10 mg per kilogram of body weight, the drug should be taken once a day for an hour before meals - for three days.

Antibiotics in pertussis should be used within three weeks from the onset of the onset of symptoms of the disease, but further antibacterial therapy does not give positive results in the majority of cases children. When pertussis in infants, it is recommended to use hyperimmune gamma globulin against pertussis. And effective methods of symptomatic cough treatment in this disease have not yet been developed.

The main task that the symptomatic cough treatment in a child with a temperature should solve is - turn a dry cough into a moist one and thereby speed up and facilitate the release of the respiratory tract from phlegm.

So, syrup from cough Ambroxol (Ambrobe, Ambroghexal, Lazolvan) should be administered to children up to 2 years - by, ml 2 times a day; 2-5 years - on, ml three times a day; after 5 years - 5 ml 2-3 times a day. If with laryngitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, an intense dry cough in a child with a temperature, then, from the age of 12 years, the use of the drug Acetylcysteine ​​(ACTS, Acetastad) - 100 mg three times per day day.

The most recommended expectorant syrups in pediatric practice are:

• syrup althea - apply to children up to 12 years on a teaspoon (dilute in 50 ml of warm water) up to 5 times a day, children over 12 years - on a tablespoon 4-5 times a day (take after meals);
• Pertussin (Tussamag) - taken on a tea or dessert spoon three times a day;
• Bronchicum - children under 2 years are recommended to give half a teaspoon twice a day; 2-6 years - one a teaspoonful; 6-12 years - one teaspoon three times a day; after 12 years - on a dessert spoon three times in day;
• Broncholitin - for children 3-10 years to give 5 ml three times a day, over 10 years - 10 ml 3-4 times a day (after eating);
• Bronchitis - is used from three months of age to 10 drops three times a day (after a meal), and from year to 10 drops, one drop should be added for each year of the child's life.

Expectorant drug based on the althea root extract Mukaltin (in tablets) dilutes sputum; children 3-5 years is recommended to give half a tablet three times a day (you can dissolve the tablet in a small amount of warm water). After 5 years can be used for the whole tablet.

If a strong cough, vomiting and fever in a child older than three years, it is possible - solely for the purpose of the attending physician - the use of an overwhelming cough reflex syrup Sinekod (Butamirat): children 3-6 years - 5 ml of syrup three times a day, 6-12 years - 10 ml, after 12 years - 15 ml three times a day day.

They ease phlegm cough and help cough a child with a temperature of steam inhalation with soda (a teaspoon into a glass of boiling water) or with any alkaline mineral water. It is also useful to breathe steaming hot infusions of pine buds or eucalyptus leaves.

Prevention of cough in a child with a fever

The main prophylaxis of cough in a child with fever in ARVI is the year-round hardening of children and the systematic strengthening of their immune system. British pediatricians recommend in the "coldest period" to give children one gram of vitamin C per day. Some say that this reduces the manifestation of cold symptoms such as fever, cough and runny nose in a child by 13%. Other doctors argue that the preventive use of ascorbic acid does not reduce the incidence of colds, but reduces the duration of the disease by 8%.

Infections of the respiratory tract in children (especially in the first five years of life) - due to the inherent infantile age anatomy of the respiratory system - tend to have a fairly long manifestation in the form of a subacute cough. So, after specific infections (for example, pneumonia), bronchial hyperreactivity in a child can last from three to eight weeks. And even with adequate symptomatic treatment of cough and normalization of temperature, the threat of transition to chronic cough remains. For this reason, in some cases, doctors do not guarantee a 100% positive prognosis of a cough in a child with a fever.

In the prevention of cough in a child with a temperature in diphtheria, measles and whooping cough, the leading role is played by appropriate vaccinations. According to WHO, more than 40 million cases of pertussis are reported annually in the world. people, of which about 290 thousand. they die. About 90% of whooping cough are children under 10 years old. Almost 2% of pertussis infected children under the age of one year (in developing countries - up to 4%) this infectious disease ends lethal.

So a cough in a child with a temperature, in the first place, should be correctly diagnosed, which is possible only when referring to qualified pediatricians and children's ENT doctors.

ilive.com.ua

Dry cough in the baby

The child coughs when the surface of the throat is irritated. This happens during illness or when the body fights the infection, secreting a lot of phlegm. What if I have a dry cough in my baby? Young mothers often become confused and begin to panic, especially if there is no coughing up. How to help the baby calm down, get rid of this ailment, find out the causes and ways of treating the disease? Treat or rely on folk remedies?

What is dry cough?

Coughing in an adult and a child is one of the reflexes that helps to rid the body of excess mucus, germs and foreign bodies. When it becomes suffocating, the liquid does not clear up in the form of phlegm, then this process is called dry cough. Especially dangerous if it appears in the baby. This is a symptom of a viral infection, which can be of a long character, and can go away in a few days, with proper diet and adequate treatment.

When a dry cough in a baby or older child acquires a permanent character, this is a consequence of a serious illness. An inflamed larynx, trachea or tonsils lead to a severe attack, which becomes suffocating and brings the baby to vomiting. In such cases, you should not torture a child, you need to immediately contact the pediatrician, who will tell you what to take and how to soothe the baby.

Causes

To stop the incessant dry cough in a child and to alleviate his condition, it is necessary to determine what triggered this process. Modern medicine has several dozen reasons, the occurrence of seizures in children, we list the most frequent of them:

1. Acute bronchitis is a consequence of the inflammatory process in the bronchi, which is accompanied by an increase in body temperature to 38 ° C, dry barking cough, and general weakness. Diagnosis is performed by listening to the bronchi with a stethoscope. Treatment of this disease is aimed at diluting the dried mucus in the bronchi. Dry cough caused by acute bronchitis, successfully treated with drugs and folk remedies for 5-7 days.
2. Laryngitis and pharyngitis are diseases in which severe laryngeal edema occurs. Accompanied by a continuous swelling in the throat, a sonorous voice becomes hoarse. At the slightest exertion, dyspnea appears. Dry throat does not give the child peace.
3. Whooping cough is an ailment that begins with a dry cough, at first it does not bother the child much. After a week, seizures become more intrusive. It is not possible to diagnose pertussis immediately. there is a similarity with the common cold. Often it is confused with an allergic cough. The disease is long, weakly treatable. Pertussis is ill once in a lifetime, then persistent immunity is produced.
4. Diphtheria of the oropharynx (croup) is a deadly disease. It is accompanied by an elevated temperature up to 38 ° C, dry barking cough. Over time, it becomes paroxysmal. If you do not call the doctor in time, diphtheria becomes chronic. Often this ailment is complicated by pneumonia.
5. Tuberculosis provokes a dry cough in the child. This disease is determined only by clinical analyzes.
6. Allergic and cold cough. These two ailments are often similar in their symptoms. Many parents ask themselves: how to distinguish between an allergic cough and a cold? Do it not just without putting the relevant tests. Allergic cough occurs unexpectedly, has a paroxysmal character, colds, on the contrary, increase gradually, moving from a slight cough to deep spasms for a day or more.
7. Bronchial asthma is a combination of three components: allergies, low immunity, disruption of the nervous system. During an asthmatic attack, the child, when inhaled and exhaled, hears whistling sounds in the bronchi, there comes a prolonged, dry cough.
8. The presence of some species of living organisms (helminths) in the human body contributes to dry cough in the child. Ascarids live not only in the intestines, like the bulk of worms, but move through all the internal organs: getting into the lungs, they cause a dry cough.

Treatment of cough with folk remedies in children

Many parents during the illness of the child do not want to resort to the help of modern medicine. If you do not want to stuff your child with harmful syrups and tablets, load a small organism with a chemically advertised products, then you can take advantage of the experience of our grandmothers who knew how to treat and how to alleviate the difficult condition patient. Most types of cough in a child can be cured at home, using folk recipes.

Herbs

Herbal treatment for many centuries has accumulated a lot of experience and does not cease to show a positive result in the fight against a dry cough in a child. Thanks to the healing properties of plants, many diseases are cured, and the preventive use of natural elements secures the result. Here are a few options for useful herbs:

• Mother-and-stepmother takes the first place in the treatment of all kinds of dry cough. Tannins contained in the leaves of this plant have a diluting effect for thick, viscous sputum, helping it to quickly expectorate. Tea from mother-and-stepmother is drunk warm in the morning, and in combination with natural honey will taste even the most fastidious child. It is advisable to drink it in the evening, before going to bed. Providing anti-inflammatory effect, this plant quickly put on the feet of your baby.
• Licorice root like the previous grass has an expectorant effect on sputum. With proper use, it will quickly cure of bronchitis, laryngitis. Will ease the condition with a debilitating dry cough during an asthmatic attack. Licorice has an anti-inflammatory effect, beneficently influencing the general well-being of the child. Grass is used to improve immunity and restore strength after ailments.
• The root of the althea will help get rid of dry cough due to the large content of essential oils, mucus and ascorbic acid. This herb dilutes the withered phlegm, thanks to the enveloping property, contributing to its rapid excretion from the lungs and bronchi.
• Collection of oregano, calendula, mint, licorice root and violet grass has an effective expectorant effect during a dry cough in a child.

The mustard

In medicine, mustard plasters are used as a warming agent due to the content of essential oil, which causes a rush of blood and leads to a deepening of breathing. Use them with caution. mustard causes increased production of sputum, which can cause spasm in the bronchi and the larynx, hence the complication - obstructive bronchitis. The vapor from the mustard plasters is caustic, and if inhaled, they can cause a mucous burn. The mustard is a distraction, the benefits of this drug have not been proven. Contraindications to use:

• Allergy to mustard. If red spots appear on the back during the application of hot packets, then it is necessary to immediately abandon this procedure.
• Skin diseases.
• Increased body temperature.
• Diseases of the heart and pressure problems.

Inhalation

Children rarely like inhalation, if you manage to persuade your child to breathe over a warm steam, then a dry, prolonged dry cough can be cured quickly without harming your health. Applying this folk way, you will replace them with chemical preparations, syrups and tablets. Advantages of using inhalation for dry cough:

• active moisturizing of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, promotes liquefaction of sputum;
• has an anti-inflammatory effect;
• safety, provided that natural ingredients are used for inhalation;
• adding one or two drops (not more) of lavender essential oil, rosemary or tea tree, you will get a double effect: relieve dry cough and relieve the child of a headache.

But with all the positive qualities that inhalation has, do not forget about contraindications:

• body temperature above normal;
• emphysema (lung disease);
• heart problems;
• presence of purulent sputum.

Compresses

Do not underestimate the benefits of a simple, at first glance, popular way of cough treatment. During the application of compress on the chest area, deep warming of the tissues takes place. This action has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect. Compresses are of several types:

1. Alcoholic.
2. Oil.
3. Dry.
4. Wet.
5. Hot.

Applying a compress, you need to make sure that the baby's temperature is normal, otherwise it will provoke an even greater increase. Carry out this procedure in the evening, so that after taking off the child immediately went to bed. With care, you need to use a honey compress. Often the child is allergic to this product. Doctors warn parents of alcohol bandages, because, absorbed through the skin, alcohol harms the small body.

Cough medicine

Sometimes folk remedies, with all their advantages, do not cope with a neglected disease. Then, to help parents come medication from a night dry cough. To quickly get rid of the disease, you need to seek help from a pediatrician who will tell you how to relieve a fit of cough and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Antitussive medications are taken at night, just before bedtime, and expectorants during the day.

Syrups

Modern pharmaceuticals consist of several hundred different syrups from cough, expensive and cheap. Made for the child, they have a pleasant sweet taste, the smell, thanks to the fruity additives and natural dyes. This medication is prescribed for children under three years of age. a child of this age is difficult to swallow a pill. Syrups from a dry cough in a child, depending on the cause of its occurrence, have a soft, enveloping effect. Before use, read the instructions carefully, exclude contraindications. There are several types:

• syrup with antitussive effect, for example, "Sinekod". It is prescribed for an unproductive, painful, not ceasing cough. He treats such diseases as pertussis, croup;
• syrup with mucolytic effect, such as "Ambrobe" is prescribed in order to soften the cough and dissolve thick sputum;
• syrup with spasmolytic action, for example, "Pectolvan Ivy is taken to relieve a painful, barking dry cough.

Preparations for allergic cough

The most effective way to cure this kind of cough is to eliminate the source of allergy. This can be animal hair, dust, chemicals (washing powder, aerosols). In case this did not solve the problem, you need to use the drugstore drugs that suppress the allergic reaction. Only a doctor is entitled to prescribe a treatment. It is necessary to know that such medicines have an effect if you cleaned your house of the cause that caused the allergy. Otherwise, the action will be weak.

Dry medicine

To ease the obsessive cough in a child, the doctor often prescribes a dry potion. This drug before consumption is diluted with boiled water and taken internally. Advantages of dry medicine:

• has a natural composition, which includes the root of licorice;
• has a wide range of actions, it is used as an expectorant, relieves spasm, painkiller;
• convenient dosage in the form of bags, used immediately after manufacture;
• large expiration date.

Other drugs

With pneumonia, inflammation of the bronchi, trachea and laryngitis, the doctor, in addition to folk methods, prescribes soluble powders from a cough, such as "ATSTS". This medicine is taken for 7 days. Relief comes on the second day of treatment. Well dissolves the dried sputum and allows it to easily release bronchi and lungs. Due to the irritating and antioxidant effect it fights bacteria and infection, which is caused by ARVI.

What to do if a dry cough does not go away

The longer the child coughs, the faster the coughing habits in the brain are formed. The reason is gone, and the seizures remain for months. In most cases this is due to dehydration of the body, low level of humidity in the house. These reasons are easily eliminated by copious drinking (not carbonated, not sweet drinks), daily wet cleaning, or by the inclusion of an air humidifier (preferably).

Video: Komarovsky on a dry cough

All respected doctor Komarovsky as no one else will be able to talk about the causes of prolonged dry cough, how to help alleviate the condition of a sick kid and his parents, if the child he coughed all night. Available and with the humor inherent in this pediatrician, he will disclose information about the methods of treatment, about contraindications to these or other methods. Answer the most exciting questions of parents.

Feedback on treatment

Irina, 27 years old: "My son is 3 years old. A month ago I started to go to the kindergarten, less than a week passed and fell ill next morning. I returned home with fever. Dry cough only began at night. I did not know what helped in such cases and began to treat it with folk remedies: I made chamomile, mother-and-stepmother and rose hips. After applying herbs, a few days later the cough became wet, the runny nose disappeared. "

Olga, 25 years old: "After discharge from the hospital, my baby has a dry cough. I did not know how to properly treat in children up to a year this disease. The child was without temperature and there were no other signs of a cold. Accidentally I saw the transfer of Dr. Komarovsky, who talked about coughing in children. The reason was found in the soft toys and carpet that were in our room. "

Natalia, 32 years old: "When my child has an unproductive cough, I think it's from the dry air in the house and I know how to stop the illness: I conduct a wet cleaning in the room, I enter the drinking regime, in the form of clean water and warm tea with honey, I turn on the humidifier for a night from dry air, aired house. I do not close the window for sleep, even in winter. And that's all! I do not welcome any chemistry, and we do not go to the doctors, we do not drip anything into our nose. "

sovets.net

Dry cough and high fever 38, 39 in an adult: treatment, diagnosis

Cough with fever is the first manifestation of most of the colds.

Such symptoms indicate that the body has started an inflammatory process.

As a rule, the virus is localized in the upper and lower respiratory tract:

• trachea;
• the oropharynx;
• larynx;
• nose;
• nasopharynx;
• lungs;
• bronchi.

Dry cough and with it the temperature of 37, 38 and 39 can occur due to inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, pharynx and adenoids. In addition, the factors of their appearance may be false croup, allergic cough, tracheitis, bronchial asthma, tracheitis, whooping cough and SARS.

Sudden occurrence of a cough may indicate that a foreign body has penetrated into the trachea or bronchi, which is dangerous for life. Therefore, immediate medical attention is needed.

In this case, cough with fever appears not only in the pathology of the respiratory tract. Still these symptoms are characteristic for cardiovascular diseases and gastrointestinal disorders.

Moreover, a dry and violent cough often occurs due to polluted air, for example, the presence of tobacco smoke in it.

This symptom occurs without other manifestations, characteristic of ODS, that is, a runny nose, malaise and a temperature of 38 and 39 degrees.

Types of cough

There are such types of cough:

1. acute;
2. dry and wet.

Acute cough can last up to 21 days, and chronic - more than 3 weeks. Within a year, he appears several times, while other symptoms of cold do not appear.

Dry (unproductive) and moist (productive) coughing is a protective reaction of the body, the main task which consists in the release of the respiratory tract from irritating factors (smoke, dust, mucus, foreign body).

When phlegm does not clear away, then such a cough is called unproductive, and if it clears, it becomes wet. When coughing, the temperature can rise to 37, 38 and 39 degrees. There may also be a violation of breathing and a lack of appetite.

In addition, the causes of coughing are:

• non-infectious (asthma, foreign body in the respiratory tract);
• infectious.

But to establish the exact cause, you need to contact a doctor who can reliably determine the cough factors.

And to clarify the diagnosis therapist can refer the patient to an allergist, an otolaryngologist and a cardiologist.

How to treat a cough with fever in an adult and a child?

Therapy for the symptoms of colds can be varied. Medicines used for this purpose fall into three categories:

1. soothing;
2. intensifying coughs - expectorants;
3. mukalitiki - for liquefaction of sputum.

As a rule, the causes of coughing in children lie in the supercooling or viral infection, focusing in the lower or upper respiratory tract. And due to hypothermia, nose and throat diseases can develop. And infectious diseases are often striking:

• lungs;
• larynx;
• bronchi;
• bronchioles;
• trachea;
• epiglottis.

With any parallel illness, there is a cough, a temperature, which can have a different intensity and accordingly a different degree of danger. It is worth noting, the lower the lesion occurs, the more difficult the course of the disease will be.

Because of hypothermia, the nasal mucosa, the posterior pharyngeal wall and the ring of tonsils become inflamed. As a result, mucus drips from the nose into the larynx, so it is irritated. So there is a cough, the main task of which is to remove from the larynx and trachea a foreign substance infected with ambient mucus and microbes.

Consequently, doctors insist that in this case cough is a protective reaction and it can not be treated for a while. Therefore, antitussive drugs and drugs are prescribed only when the cough is strong and dry, which prevents a person from breathing normally and resting during sleep.

If the patient feels satisfactory with a cough and a low temperature (37 ° C), then he can do the usual things. But at the time of illness it is important to give up playing sports and physical activity.

At the same time, it is necessary not to overcool the body, as this can aggravate the course of the disease. And the smallest patients should be ensured bed rest.

To prevent coughing again, it is necessary to follow preventive measures. To this end, you need to strengthen the immune system in every way - to temper, take vitamins, refuse from pernicious habits and not to contact a person with a sick flu and other colds diseases.

Why does high temperature and infectious cough occur?

Factors for the appearance of these unpleasant symptoms of disease can be in the presence of:

• false croup;
• whooping cough;
• supercooling or viral infection of the respiratory tract;
• bronchiolysis (inflammation of bronchioles);
• inflammation of the epiglottis, trachea and larynx;
• pneumonia (pneumonia);
• bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchi).

In addition, a severe or dry severe cough and a temperature of 37-38 degrees in an adult or child may occur due to inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, adenoids and pharynx. In addition, a cough can signal the presence of bronchial asthma. With such a disease, a violent cough manifests itself, like attacks of suffocation.

A sudden appearance of a cough can occur due to the ingress of a foreign body into the trachea and bronchi. And this threatens the patient's life, therefore requires immediate medical attention.

Moreover, a high fever can occur in diseases of the respiratory system. For example, the temperature of 37-38 is often observed in patients who have heart disease and gastrointestinal pathology.

Other factors of the appearance of these unpleasant symptoms can be found in a high concentration of harmful substances in the air (tobacco smoke, gas contamination) and dry or too hot air in the room. For more rare reasons include psychogenic reflex cough that occurs with inflammation of the middle ear and sulfur plugs in the ears.

This phenomenon is not characterized by high temperature (maximum 37 degrees).

What is dangerous cough and temperature?

The effect on the respiratory mucosa of any factor that may be contagious and non-infectious can cause the development of acute inflammation. Consequently, this will result in the patient having a fever and a dry or wet cough.

During the course of the disease, the number and area of ​​spread of cells that produce sputum significantly increases in the diseased. At the same time, viscosity and sputum increase, which makes breathing difficult and mucus mobility impaired. As for dry cough, we advise you to try inhalation with a dry cough - an effective and effective method.

It should be noted that the cough, whose main task is to cleanse the airways from harmful clusters and foreign bodies is not accompanied by high temperatures. Typically, for inflammation occurring in the mucous respiratory system, characterized by a deterioration in the functionality of the bronchi, and then the lungs.

As a result, the organism of the sick person lacks oxygen, so there is a violation of metabolic processes, which contributes to the appearance of a temperature of 37-38 ° C and malaise. In addition, if this phenomenon is not treated, then the immunological defense of the DP decreases, which can lead to prolonged inflammation, which has all the chances to become chronic.

Cough and high fever are discussed in the video in this article in terms of different treatments.

stopgripp.ru

The child has a fever of 38 and a dry cough acquired in one day in the kindergarten. what is the traditional way to treat it?

Answers:

Vita Milkin

This may be the onset of pneumonia. Therefore it is necessary to listen easy. - to the doctor.
In the meantime, give warm milk with butter (this is the most neutral minimum for coughing).

Maria Chernitsa

That's about the poor garden do not... Surely there were snot and cough, and you drove without paying attention. Here's the result!!! And it is necessary to treat not folk, and medicamental at such-and-such temperature.

gena sofa

cough-black radish with honey well relieves a fit of cough sifted sugar to suck like a lady, well, and the temperature of any antipyretic medicines or pound vodka or vinegar 9%

ay-ay

500g onion
1 tablespoon honey
200 g of sugar
1 liter of water
to simmer on low heat for 3 hours to cool the field and strain it, pour into a bottle. Take 1 tbsp spoon 4-6 times a day Keep refrigerated

Svetlana S

Wipe all areas of the body, without touching the heart area, with a weak solution of vinegar - this will remove the temperature. And from a cough - to make a hole in a black radish and there to put a teaspoon of honey. After the infusion, a syrup is formed and consumed three times a day. Continually add honey to the radish so that the syrup does not end. Recover and do not be ill!

Ravza95

Dry cough - very bad. Also, the temperature is appropriate, here the lungs need to be listened. Possible inflammation of the lungs. This is not a joke. Folk remedies are good for wet coughing.

Nyutka

Clean the radish and vykalupat hole, so that it turned out like a pot. Put the radish in a bowl, only not small. There to pour honey and let stand. Radish will give juice, it will appear in the dish, if juice does not, look honey should soon become radish inside the radish - this is also because of the radish juice. With this juice, drink the baby three times a day on a tablespoon. If the child likes you can give more often. Very useful and harmless. GET WELL!!!

Victoria Matveeva

On Tuesday, I took my 2-year-old son from a nursery with a temperature of 38 and with a cough. She put candles on the temperature and gave nurofen. No more medicine! CRANBERRY! Mars from cranberries do it in order that the kid would always drink. The more you take fluids, the sooner you will recover. Cranberry is a natural antibiotic. A dry cough to treat, unfortunately, I do not know what folk remedies. But wet - or chamomile tea or hot milk with butter and soda (of course, sugar can be added or honey). Drink more often. Honey contains all the vitamins that are prescribed to children. Of course, if not allergic to honey, it helps a lot. That's how we cured. Tomorrow we go to the manger. Get right!

lika

Black radish pick pick up with honey or sugar and give this juice

Natalia N

1. In the nozzle, drip the following mixture: in a syringe 2 cubes (without a needle, of course) to collect boiled water, 2 drops of juice of onions, 2 drops of any drops in the nose.
2. Drink a warm boiled water with lemon juice and a teaspoon of honey. (kills the virus, softens the cough).
3. After 15 minutes after instillation into the spout, apply oxolin ointment. In general, it should be used constantly during the period of colds, before each exit from the house.
4. Put in the room a plate with a cut onion. Onion perfectly kills the virus in water.
5. About radish with honey you are well advised. Heals the most chronic cough. And the children really like it.

Ptenchik 777

Part of the water, part of the vodka and part of the vinegar - wipe off all the body with a towel soaked in this solution and under the blanket. If there is a black radish in the house and honey, make a hole in the radish (do not clean, just wash.) In the hole a little honey, cover the hole with foil. This syrup to drink for the night, or the onion also make a hole and sugar or honey there and in the oven. This is an old tried and tested means of that dry cough. Well, tomorrow you must see a doctor, check your lungs! And then sit down on the medication (if necessary)

naf-naf nif-nif

Begin with a doctor, since a dry cough can also be due to dry air in the room, and a debilitating intense cough may well give such a temperature, however, for a short time. And so you all rightly advise, if it really cold.

Black

do not torment the rebuke with all sorts of rubbish! buy medicine!

papinadoch papinadoch

that correctly to be treated even national means it is necessary the diagnosis even approximately

Unknown

Cabbage spread honey and attach one such sheet to the back, and the other to the breast. Then put polyethylene on top and tie it with a woolen shawl. At night, perfect, but if the child can not stand it for so long, leave it for a couple of three hours. you will feel that the cough becomes wet, and this is already the beginning of recovery. And from the temperature let the children's "Efferalgan." "Efferalgan" is very helpful. And it's nice to drink. In a couple of days the baby will be healthy. The second way: If a child has the unbearability of honey (well, it happens), then just take two double sheets in a box (I know. sounds absurd, but, nevertheless, is effective), pierce these sheets with a needle at the intersections of cells and smear these leaves sunflower oil, and one leaf on the back, and the second on the breast, and further-polyethylene and woolen handkerchief. A couple of days so do, and everything will pass)

Dry cough in children: treatment and reasons. Treatment of dry cough in children at home

Childhood is such a pleasant and fun time. But this period of life is constantly overshadowed by various diseases. Perhaps because of the ecology, products or sedentary lifestyle of children, they have to suffer more diseases. Their range is wide: starting a simple ARVI, ending with very severe and chronic diseases of immunity, metabolism, cellular pathologies.

More often parents face seasonal pathological processes, such as ARI or flu, laryngitis or bronchitis. These diseases have an infectious basis, so the children's organism attacks during the period of active spread of infections - in the spring and in the autumn. Symptom to many diseases is cough. What is its danger and how to get rid of it, consider below.

Unpleasant symptom of the disease - cough

With various diseases of our body, a cough may occur. In children, it occurs mainly with colds. When you cough, the child irritates the mucous membrane of the throat, the subcortical cough centers become irritated, the peace of the baby and mother is disturbed. Because of this, all those involved in this process are exhausted. But this is not all the troubles that this symptom brings. The worst thing is that under certain circumstances it can lead to serious consequences.

Types of cough in babies

1. Productive or wet.
2. Dry cough in children.
3. Barking.
4. Whooping cough.
5. Spasmodic cough.
6. With the syncopation.
7. Sick.
8. Bitonal.
9. Cough sink.

The names may seem complicated and incomprehensible, but the children do not often find all these types. The cause for concern for parents is a dry cough that has arisen. It can bring a lot of harm if not treated in time.

Dry cough in children, what does it threaten?

It is a reaction of the child's organism to the infection that has settled in it. It is interesting that cough itself is beneficial, because it helps the child get rid of harmful elements such as mucus or microbes, viruses. But with hard breathing, the release of the respiratory tract does not occur, the child can not clear his throat, sometimes he has to endure attacks of dry cough. In a child whose immunity is weakened during illness, all metabolic processes, including protection from infections, are difficult. Dry cough only exacerbates the process of recovery, because the mucus, which must go out with the help of reflex actions of the respiratory tract, dries up and absorbed into the baby's body. This is a dangerous dry cough in children. Treatment of it should occur immediately.

The physiological causes of this cough

Any reaction to an infection of the body passes through the brain. It is he who gives the command to subordinate organs and cells to defend themselves in various ways: sneezing, coughing, runny nose and so on. Dry cough in children at the physiological level occurs due to irritation of nerve endings and receptors located in organs such as the nasopharynx, ear, trachea, pleura, bronchi, diaphragm, esophagus and pericardium. But there is the concept of "cough zones" - the back of the nasopharynx, bronchi and trachea. This type of cough in most cases occurs due to irritation of these zones.

The child also reacts with such a protective reaction to smoke, dust, foreign bodies in the respiratory organs. All these stimuli affect the mucosa. The most common are the following causes of dry cough in children: respiratory infections caught in children the body in the period of their rapid reproduction (autumn and winter), influenza, as well as some viruses and microbes that attack only children.

What diseases can be accompanied by a dry cough?

When the child begins to cough dryly and exhaustionily, the first thought that comes to my mother's mind is that he fell ill with a cold or flu. But this kind of topics is dangerous, which can indicate the occurrence of diseases that are not related to respiratory organs, but, for example, the heart or the gastrointestinal tract.

We already know what are the causes of dry cough in children, what kind of diseases does this phenomenon show? Such an organism reaction occurs when:

• infectious diseases (ARVI);
• tracheitis;
• pertussis;
• laryngitis;
• pleurisy;
• obstructive bronchitis;
• neoplasm in the lungs;
• bronchial asthma;
• hit of a foreign body in the respiratory system or its path.

Parents should pay attention and urgently seek medical attention if the child has a barking cough after eating. This indicates that an element of food has got into the respiratory tract. It can reach the narrow branches of the bronchi or the pathways in the lungs and close them. Also, stopping somewhere in the respiratory system, this piece will not be able to undergo the chemical cleavage procedure, and the decay process will begin.

Specialists noted that a dry cough at night in a child manifests itself in bronchial asthma, sinusitis, heart failure, whooping cough. While a morning attack can indicate the presence of chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis and violations in the work of the gastrointestinal tract.

What you need to do with dry cough, treatment methods

As soon as a dry cough appeared in children, treatment should begin immediately. Do not have to rely on your knowledge and strength in overcoming this problem if you are not a doctor. With this type of cough in babies, specialist advice is required. From the correct diagnosis depends the effectiveness of treatment.

For the treatment of dry cough, several methods are used:

• use of drugs with expectorant action;
• antibiotic treatment;
• use of folk remedies.

Dry cough in children, treatment, drugs

Once again we pay attention to the fact that self-medication can lead to undesirable consequences, therefore it is important to get a specialist consultation. If there is no possibility to consult a doctor and you are sure that a frequent dry cough in a child is of an infectious nature, then you need to know some information about medicines for cough.

All preparations for cough are divided into several groups: antitussive, expectorant and mucolytic.

The drugs of the first group act on the cough centers in the brain, soothing them. More often such preparations are necessary at a whooping cough, in fact he is not treated, therefore it is necessary to reduce its or his display. In this case only antitussives are used, for example "Sinekod".

To treat a dry cough in a child help expectorant drugs. There are many, most common is the drug Ambroxol. Medicines with this action help to isolate phlegm when it begins to be absorbed into the mucosa, and to withdraw it from the respiratory tract.

Mukoliticheskie drugs well dilute sputum and remove it, used mainly with a wet cough ("Mukoltin" Fluimutsil "Lazolvan" ACTS ").

But there are such situations, especially in small children, when a long cough is manifested in children, treatment with one group of drugs does not give the desired results. Then it is recommended to use combined medicines. These are medications that have a substance of two or three groups. It can be a drug with expectorant and antitussive effect. Also often for children use drugs with expectorant and mucolytic properties. Such drugs give very small crumbs that can not themselves cough up mucus, or children older, with viscidity and complex sputum formation. To such combined preparations carry means "Pektolvan S" Glikodin "Stoptussin" Bronhosan "and others.

Phytotherapy - effectiveness in treatment

Medications help you get rid of the problem quickly. But not all of them can come. In some cases (for safety reasons), cough treatment with herbs can be used.

In nature, there are also herbs that have mucolytic and expectorant properties. Thyme, licorice root, coltsfoot, plantain, althea root help in liquefying mucus and removing it from the respiratory tract. These herbs can be boiled and insisted either separately or in the collection. For the effectiveness of herbal therapy, it is enough to brew and infuse 1-2 tablespoons of any of the above herbs, and you will be able to overcome dry cough in children. Treatment can be carried out not only phytotherapy, but also other home remedies.

Dry cough, treatment with folk remedies

Unconventional (folk) medicine has successfully coped with this problem long before the appearance of chemical combinations of substances that help dissolve and excrete sputum. There are several proven methods that help overcome the dry cough in children. Treatment of folk remedies of an infection spreading in the respiratory tract was not without the use of natural antibiotics and antiseptics - onions and garlic.

For easy sputum discharge recommend using onions and honey. Onions are ground, mixed with 1 tbsp. honey. A mixture of 1 teaspoon must be taken after a meal.

Garlic finely chopped and put in a glass of milk. This mixture should be brought to a boil and applied through time after meals 3 times a day (1/3 cup).

Honey is used with black radish (it makes a hole, honey is applied and insisted, then the juice that appears can be taken before eating), horseradish juice (: drink after eating).

Abundant drink, which in the composition has vitamin C (broth of cranberries, viburnum, tea with lemon), fruit.

Inhalations and rubbers are also widely used. In this case, eucalyptus oils, camphor are used. In addition, compresses are effective. It can be a combination of cabbage leaves with honey or crushed potatoes with honey, alcohol and mustard.

Attacks of this cough in babies

Dangerous is dry cough in children. Treatment in the home of infants can be limited only to a plentiful drink or a shake. But for them, smelling oils are contraindicated because of a possible allergic reaction. In addition, small children can not be triturated from the front. You can rub the back of a harmless and anti-allergic ointment or oil. But in order to avoid the occurrence of unforeseen results and deterioration of the state before using any rubbing, consult a doctor.

Provision of conditions for the development of dry cough

Regardless of the nature of the dry cough (unless it is the presence of a foreign object in the airway), the child needs certain conditions in his environment. Most often, a dry cough is worse at night in a child. Therefore, parents must provide the maximum conditions for the relief of an attack.

The temperature should not be above 21-22 degrees, low humidity is unacceptable. The air should be fresh, it is better to ventilate the room before going to bed. You need to do wet cleaning more often, since dry cough can be triggered by allergy. In whooping cough, to reduce the intensity of the attack, a wet sheet should be dipped in iodine and placed near the baby. This is an imitation of the sea air.

Efficacy and contraindications to needles in the treatment of dry cough

Dry cough in children, popular treatment of which is popular, quickly disappears after the use of needles. The needles are most often used with milk. To do this, half a glass of pine buds should be boiled in, l milk for 20 minutes. All the amount of broth to the child to drink for two days. Inhalation is also used on coniferous broth. But for the use of coniferous treatment it is important to know that your child does not have allergies to it.

Dry cough and fever

Not always the temperature is accompanied by a dry cough in children. Treatment at home can safely continue until it appears. If it appeared in the child, it indicates that the mucus began to be absorbed into the baby's blood and transferred to its organs. In this case, antibiotics must be used, which only the doctor has the right to prescribe. It takes into account allergic reactions to such drugs, the age, weight of the child, the reason why the condition worsened.

If the child has a dry cough that lasts more than a week, you can not postpone the visit to a specialist. The child's health is too expensive to be negligent.

syl.ru

What to do if the child has a cough and a temperature of 37-38

High fever in a child and cough are symptoms of various diseases, most often this is a consequence of respiratory viral infection, influenza, SARS. First, children have a temperature of 37 to 38.5 degrees, then a runny nose may appear, a little sore throat. After the child is already on recovery, begins to actively move and he has a cough. In this situation, you need to urgently turn to a pediatrician, such a symptomatology can talk about the inflammatory process in the larynx, bronchi, trachea, lungs.

Causes of fever 37-38 and cough in a child

Most often, the symptoms speak of a cold, a viral infection, can also accompany diseases such as rhinitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis and pneumonia. Depending on the disease and its complexity, the doctor decides whether to take antibiotics or not

Methods of cough treatment in a child with a temperature

If children have a respiratory viral infection, do not need to use a large number of medications, The immune system must itself overcome it, if you begin to stuff the child with antibiotics, the disease only aggravated. Coryza and cough are symptoms that help the child fight the virus.

When the child rises to 3 degrees, not higher, it can not be knocked down, this indicates that the body produces special substances to fight the disease. Give the child as much warm drink as possible, if high, then you need to use antipyretic drugs and drink something sour. So not only can you lower the heat, but also relieve cough.

If a child flies without a problem, make him do it as often as possible, is forbidden use handkerchiefs, so the runny nose only worsen, for this purpose you need to buy napkins, which immediately throwing away.

In cases where the child is still small, it is impossible to blow his nose, you need to wash your nose with the help of "Aquamaris "Salina "Humera."

Cough is treated depending on its kind and the cause that caused it. If the child normally clears throat, you do not need to specially drink various medications, this way the body cleanses. When a child is disturbed by a dry persistent cough, you need to drink as warm as possible, therapists prescribe Sinecod, which helps to eliminate dryness, dilutes sputum, additional mucolytics are not recommended accept.

Pay attention, often mothers like to use expectorants, they can further aggravate the disease. Because of Mukoltin, Alteika often vomits.

An important role in temperature and coughing is played by the child's diet, it should be easily absorbed, if the child refuses food, do not scold him, it is better that he drinks more. Some doctors say that the food even more burdens the child's body, he does not have enough energy to fight the disease.

A small child who has not yet turned one year old at a temperature and a cough should be carried in his arms, constantly massage the back, breast, so you can help him get the phlegm. With a cold, you need to wash your baby's nose, then bury your nose with "Nazivin "Vibrocilum etc. To take a great interest in drops is not recommended, it sosudosuzhivayuschie drugs, can lead to the fact that the child will be taken to the intensive care unit, often because of drops in children, the temperature drops sharply body.

An important role is played by psychological support of parents, do not panic, sit and cry over the child, you should be in a good mood, charge them and the child. The psychological atmosphere in the family plays an important role in the treatment of the child. Within a week the child can return to the usual way of life.

It is important to turn to the doctor in time, if the child is less than six months old, the child does not drink well, he is worried about constant vomiting

It is important at home to help the child cope with the cough and temperature:

1. If you need to knock down the heat.

2. To force a child to drink to protect him from the loss of body fluids.

3. To watch how the child is behaving, feels.

Cough and fever - cold or flu symptoms?

It is necessary to be able to distinguish between two diseases. A cold refers to an infection that can develop within two days. With her greatly inflamed and pershit voice, then lays the nose, there is a runny nose, the child coughs, the head hurts, some are accompanied by sore throat. Catarrh disease can easily catch a child in a kindergarten, school, public place, it often ill. It is dangerous for small children, they have complications on their ears, otitis occurs. Adults are ill not so often, no more than 4 times a year, most often in late autumn and winter.

Influenza in a child is difficult, although the symptoms are a bit like a cold. Influenza is constantly accompanied by high fever up to 40 degrees, muscle pain, trembling. The disease lasts a long time.

Danger of fever and cough in the child

It is important to turn to the doctor in time, if the temperature is high, more than 38 degrees, the child is troubled by the pain in the chest, the disease does not pass within a week.

Colds are always accompanied by such diseases:

1. Sinusitis, when the nasal cavity becomes inflamed.

2. Laryngitis, because of an infectious disease in the larynx, the child is difficult to talk.

3. Tonsillitis, when the tonsils are inflamed.

4. Because of pneumonia, bronchitis, when the infection affects the pulmonary system.

So, cough and temperature of 37-38 degrees can be a symptom of the common cold, the virus, which is not dangerous to health, but also a serious inflammatory process in the body. Often a strong cough with such a temperature accompanies the disease - pneumonia, it can not be started in any case, the child can die. Especially dangerous are such symptoms for small children, you need to constantly monitor their body temperature, help them to clear their throats, they have not developed a reflex - cough.

medportal.su

Why does the child have a cough and runny nose and fever?

When a child has a cough and runny nose, and a fever, each parent begins to worry and call a doctor, buy a bunch of medications. Is it correct? What can cause this reaction of the child's body?

Starting any treatment for such manifestations, it is worth remembering that such conditions in children can often occur and indicate the presence of various infections in the body. The first step on the way to providing qualified care should be to find out the causes of infection.

Physicians emphasize that such symptoms are inherent in diseases of the respiratory system: the child is hard to breathe because of the stuffy nose, high fever rises, but there is a dry paroxysmal cough.

The main reasons that can provoke such a condition in children

1. Physiological.

Most often, the body responds to these symptoms with the following factors:

• inhalation of contaminated air;
• foreign bodies in respiratory organs;
• in a baby such a reaction may indicate the ingestion of food into the trachea;
• cutting teeth in children up to a year.

If the body reacts with such manifestations to physiological stimuli, then the symptoms should disappear within 2-3 days. The temperature of the body will vary between 37-3, º, cough will be frequent, a runny nose is intermittent, short-term.

1. Pathological (symptoms in ARVI, acute respiratory infections, influenza).

More often such displays are characteristic for the certain disease, such as a flu, ORVI, ARD, diseases of respiratory ways. At the initial stage the baby can complain of slight pain in the throat, a runny nose will appear, the temperature is about 37º. This should already be the first signal to parents to organize an ambulance in the fight against the organism with a viral infection.

Basically, cough for viral diseases is wet, and sputum goes away without any problems. Many doctors believe that phlegm, which is well expectorated, they are characteristic of reproductive cough, so do not insist on drug cough treatment, if it does not cause suffocation in the baby. In such cases it is enough to give phytotea, and the cough will pass, as soon as the body gets rid of the existing microbes.

The main symptomatology

1. Symptoms of pneumonia.

If it is not possible to cure a cough within a week, the temperature is constantly increased, then it is necessary consult with a doctor, as this may indicate a serious illness - inflammation lungs. It is forbidden to treat pneumonia at home with a child, as this can lead to death.

Such children must necessarily provide bed rest, plenty of drink, proper nutrition and follow all the recommendations of the treating doctor. This disease can cause a lot of complications on the child's organs.

1. Symptoms of tracheitis.

During this disease, the mucous membrane of the trachea becomes inflamed in children. The cause of such inflammation can be viruses, bacteria, transferred viral diseases, dirty air, a certain allergen.

Children suffer from a strong, paroxysmal cough that intensifies at night and in the morning, the nose is constantly stuffed, mucus secretions emerge from it, while temperature rises. It can be either normal or high. Some children in such cases indicate burning in the chest, constant headaches, which are aggravated by a fit of coughing.

If you do not treat the tracheitis at the initial stage, then it can go into a chronic form, and the treatment will stretch for a month.

1. Symptoms of bronchitis.

The cause of the development of bronchitis in a child is a viral or bacterial infection. Provoking factors are hypothermia or chemical irritation of the bronchi. Given the characteristics of the child's body, bronchitis, as an independent disease, does not arise. In general, it occurs in parallel with laryngitis, runny nose, tracheitis and is necessarily accompanied by high fever.

Bronchitis is characterized by a strong and dry cough, which, with proper treatment, can quickly go into the wet.

If you do not begin to treat, then sputum can stagnate in the bronchi and go into purulent, causing various complications.

1. Symptoms in obstructive bronchitis.

Obstructive bronchitis is diagnosed in children under 5 years, this is due to the peculiarities of the development of the body. The clinical picture in children looks like this: breathing is difficult, dry and wheezing wheezles are heard, the temperature rises, allergic inflammation, a runny nose becomes attached. In such cases, hospitalization and therapeutic measures are recommended for the elimination of edema of the respiratory tract.

1. Symptoms of laryngitis.

With this disease inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx occurs, in children there is hoarseness of the voice, there is a dry cough, a runny nose. In childhood, this disease requires immediate treatment, since in most cases it causes various complications. The most terrible is stenosis of the larynx, when emergency medical care is required, or the child may die from suffocation.

1. Symptoms of rhinitis.

Rhinitis in children is also caused by an infection or a virus that penetrates the nasal mucosa.If you do not properly treat the cold, then on the third day there will be a cough, shortness of breath, the temperature will rise.

To determine the common cold at the initial stage is not difficult: as soon as the child begins to complain of pain in the throat, Cough slightly in the morning, it is difficult to swallow saliva, then you need to start washing your nose with soda and salt solutions. Do not wait until the snot flows, as it will happen in a couple of days.

.

Runny nose in children requires proper treatment, as it can cause complications: chronic edema of the nasal mucosa or growth of the adenoid.

What do you need to cure cough, runny nose in children?

Discharge from the nose is very important for a quick recovery. The nasal mucosa contains a special substance that helps to neutralize viruses. When starting treatment, every parent should remember that the mucous membrane should not completely dry out. It is necessary to provide a comfortable temperature in the room where the patient is. It must not exceed 21º. Provide the child with an abundant drink: it can be just water, tea or breast milk, if the baby is less than 1 year old. As a moisturizer for the nose, you need to use drops.

One of the most accessible and safe means for moisturizing is saline. It is necessary to drip 2-3 drops into each nostril. Do not resort to oily solutions, especially if obstructive bronchitis is diagnosed. They contain extracts of various herbs, which can become an additional allergen for the baby.

If the runny nose is caused by the presence of a virus, then do not bury the vasoconstrictor drops. In addition, that they will facilitate breathing for a few hours, they will not help in the fight against the viruses themselves.

Do not immediately bring down the temperature of the patient. It is the body's reaction to infection, and he tries to fight it on his own.

The mistake of many parents is the self-prescribed antibiotic.

If the symptoms are caused by a specific virus, it will not have any effect, but will only kill the intestinal microflora, which is necessary to maintain immunity.

Relieve the coughing attacks, remove the heat can be by rubbing. For this, solutions with vinegar or alcohol are used.

.

Cough, fever, cold in a child may indicate the presence of a cold. Therefore, only correct, timely and qualified treatment will help to quickly remove and alleviate all the symptoms. In addition, it will not give rise to complications after recovery.

respiratoria.ru

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