Advise good drops from the cold
Answers:
Salaam Aleikum
Rhinitis is an intensified discharge of mucus from the nose. With his help, the nose is cleaned of viruses. Therefore, one should not suppress the runny nose, but help the body to clear faster - and the rhinitis will pass by itself.
1. Wash your nose with salt water, Aquamaris or sea from Dolphin.
A solution can be made by yourself. To do this, 1 / 4-1 / 3 teaspoon of table salt, preferably sea or iodized, must be dissolved in a glass of pleasantly warm water. A more concentrated salt solution (1 / 2-3 / 4-1 teaspoon per glass of water) is used if there is no discharge from the nose, but its inner shell is swollen and difficult to breathe through the nose.
Drawing water from the palm, that is, with a stream of air, is unsafe: it can get into the maxillary and other paranasal sinuses and cause their inflammation.
You can flush with a special device DOLPHIN, or a rubber canister-pear, or a syringe WITHOUT NEEDLE, which you buy at the pharmacy.
1) After typing the solution, insert the tip of the syringe into the nostril, 2) bend over the sink to drain the effluent from the nose liquid, 3) and, squeezing the balloon, direct the jet towards the nasopharynx (deep) along the bottom wall of the nasal cavity (nostrils). The second half of the nose is also washed. Directing the jet up is not recommended, since there is a sensitive olfactory zone. Hold the breath while rinsing. After the procedure, preferably a minute or two, wait until the viscous mucus has dissolved, "get wet and then you can blow your nose.
Do not be afraid, will not get into the windpipe - it will flow out into the usual swallowing throat (pharynx), or into another nostril, or it will pour out of the same. Rinse your nose for better treatment in the morning and at bedtime. With a strong rhinitis, the procedure is repeated throughout the day as needed, although every hour, it is impossible to overdose it.
2. Vasoconstrictor drops and aerosols are necessary only if the inflammation is thrown on the maxillary sinus (sinusitis), the frontal sinuses or the middle ear. It is allowed to drip them before bed, if the runny nose does not allow to fall asleep. But only on the washed nose, no more 3-4 times a day and no longer than 3-5 days, then go on oil drops (pinosol), folk remedies (beet, onion, aloe) or homeopathy.
Nazivin, Galazolin, Ximelin, and similar drops and aerosols of the Nazol type facilitate breathing, but they can have nosebleeds, and with prolonged frequent use they cause dependence.
Vasoconstrictive drops reduce the diameter of the blood vessels of the nasal cavity. The blood supply decreases, so the swelling of the mucous membrane and the release of mucus cease. As a result, the free space in the nasal cavity increases, nasal breathing is temporarily restored. But the cause of the common cold persists! Therefore, after the expiration of the droplets, the vessels expand again, and more than before the application of drops. Very tempting to use the drug again... But with the frequent use of drops, the vessels generally lose the ability to self-contract and remain widened continuously until they receive their dose of a vasoconstrictor. Coryza becomes chronic.
If you use drops and aerosols for a long time, you can lose your sense of smell and taste. The mucous membrane of the nose can start to dry constantly, and this is a new problem.. .
HOWEVER, if there is pain in the ears or grooves - drops of these types are necessary and at least in the morning and evening!
More potent vasoconstrictors (xylometazoline and oxymetazoline) more often cause an addictive effect. If it is not possible without them, it is better to choose naphthysine, sanorin, tizin or vibrocil.
Naphazoline (naphazoline) = Naphthysine or Sanorin
Tetrisolin (tetryzoline) = Tysine
Xylometazoline (xylometazoline) = Galazolin, Otryvin, Ximelin, Conanos
Oxymetazoline (oxymetazoline) = Nazivin, Nazol
Phenylephrine (mezaton) + dimethindene (phenylephrine + dimetindene) with antiallergic = Vibrocil
Michael
nazavin
* Yulia (Shhha) Novikova
Sinupret, only they need to drink and runny nose goes away
Tatiana Savin
garlic))
Victor Kropivko
1. corn oil
2. beet juice and honey
Maria Bychkova
Transnon
elena kuletskaya
otrivin.
Vania
All decongestants have one action - narrowing of the vessels. There is no difference.
Vera Mitnick
Pinosol, still very useful drops with aloe.
Zarina
the juice of a living tree (Kalanchoe) is a harmless and very effective tool!
Irisha
Rinonorm, I immediately help and not expensive! And for prophylaxis I use-marimer (spray-sea water) It helps. It costs about 300rub.
@ [email protected]
Hold For God!
Tatyana
On a glass of boiled water the middle head of garlic. to insist on the day.
for a glass of water a teaspoon of sea salt. Be healthy. KEEP YOU AWARE.
Margarita Smirnova
Vibrocil and Delufen, and you can order complex drops in the pharmacy or buy raw materials and make the house yourself.
Elena Sorokun
aloe juice + patience... drops runny nose is not treated.
little marquis of angels
Aquamaris or sanorin !!!
Elena the Wise
Corisal. It eliminates nasal congestion and discharge. And since these are tablets for resorption, and not drops, the damaging effect on the mucosa is excluded. They can be combined with both vasoconstrictive drops, and with the washing of the nose with solutions of sea water (for example, Aquamaris).
Masha Kaps
so that the vasoconstrictor drug lasts longer, and that the cure is faster, it is better to conduct the therapy in a complex manner. for example, use a special therapeutic and prophylactic set of drugs Otrivin + Otrivin More. This is a kit from a hygienic product for washing the nose - an isotonic solution of sea water, and a long-acting vasoconstrictive drug to eliminate stuffiness. more here goo.gl/RRNvGL
Elena Ozolina
if the rhinitis is chronic, give tests for candidiasis, with confirmation, go through a course of treatment and increase immunity!
What are the best nasal drops for a cold?
Today, the pharmacy has a variety of drops to eliminate the common cold. But choosing a quality product is not always easy, because no one gives a guarantee that when buying expensive products you will get a positive effect. It is very important to use those medicines that can remove all the symptoms of a particular disease. This article basically tells about the common cold. If you are allergic, then you need drops from an allergic rhinitis.
Spray or drops
If your choice fell on the spray, then it is characterized by the perfect form of delivery of active ingredients in the nasal cavity, in contrast to drops. The reason is that the irrigation of the solution is carried out evenly, and it fully enters the nasopharynx. As a result, it is possible to reduce the effective dosage. If the nose formed crusts, then it is worth using gels. However, to say exactly which drops are the best or at least good, one will have to make a choice for everyone. Exactly the same answer everyone can give for themselves about the fact that it is better from the common cold spray or drops.
Despite the positive effects of sprays, it is very carefully and carefully used. It is necessary to engage in the medical process only in acute need.If the patient is relieved, then the treatment must be stopped urgently. Otherwise, the addiction to the drug will come, and it will be inappropriate to use it to combat the disease.
As a result, a person may have swelling and dependence on this medication.
When the situation is started, the vessels will be unresponsive to any stimulants, and in the mucous membrane pathological changes are formed, leading to a "medicamental" runny nose. And this disease already needs specific therapy.
The video tells you which drops of nose drops are better for use in the common cold:
Rating
In view of what symptoms of the disease require elimination, the doctor can prescribe to his patient drugs with the following effect:
- moisturizing;
- antiviral;
- vasoconstrictor;
Possessing a moisturizing effect
As a rule, such preparations are made on the basis of sea water. When used, it is possible to clean the mucous membrane during the washing of the nasal cavity. It is difficult to prescribe such drops because of the fact that it is usually saline water. But many pharmaceutical companies produce them, like drops from rhinitis, sinusitis and other ailments of the nose.
The main advantage of moisturizing drops is the complete absence of contraindications and high efficiency. The most popular are the drops of Aqua Maris. In the composition of this preparation there is natural water of the Adriatic Sea and a large number of microelements that favorably affect the immunity and have a bactericidal effect.
Aqua Maris can be used as a preventative for eliminating inflammation in the nasopharynx and reducing the risk of allergic rhinitis.
In addition, the use of drops is allowed as an independent drug, and a combination with other medicines.
A similar affect can have drops:
- Akvalor,
- Salin
- Physiomer.
Vasoconstrictive
Today, to eliminate the symptoms of the common cold, medications that have a vasoconstrictive effect are actively used. The effect of the medicines of this pharmacological group is aimed at constricting the vessels of the nose, and this leads to a decrease in nasal congestion and as a result of alleviation of nasal breathing.
The most effective drops in rhinitis are conventionally divided into three groups according to the constituent element:
- naphazolin;
- xylometazoline;
- oxymetazoline.
The most budgetary option is considered to be medications, in the pack of which naphthazoline is present. The effect of the droplets presented is observed for 4 hours.
As a rule, many pharmacists advise purchasing such a simple and inexpensive drug as Naphthysin. After the first use, the patient feels relief after a few minutes.You can replace Naftizine with Sanorin.
Also, to facilitate nasal breathing, you can use drops that contain xylometazoline. The most famous are the dropsHalazolin.After instillation, relief comes after 5-10 minutes, and it lasts for 8 hours. But the use of such drugs is only after the permission of the doctor and not longer than a week. Kismelin is an analogue of this medicine.
Oxymetazoline can be found in Nazivin. This medicine is considered the most popular. The maximum effect of Nazivin is felt by the patient after 15 minutes, and the result is preserved for 10-12 hours. But do not get too carried away, you can use the drug for no more than 5 days. Here are listed children's vasoconstrictive drops.
Nazivin has the following indications:
- patients younger than 1 year;
- pregnancy;
- lactation.
Here are the reasons for prolonged dry cough.
Here you can see a video how to remove the sulfur plug in your ear: http://prolor.ru/u/lechenie-u/sernye-probki-v-ushax-kak-udalit.html.
Antiviral drugs
These drops are an excellent tool for the prevention and therapy of a wide variety of stages of the common cold, as well as the most basic symptom - rhinitis. Antiviral medicines can overcome not only an unpleasant symptom, but also the cause of the disease, so they suppress the development of viruses.
The most effective drugs of this pharmacological group include Grippferon. Use them when forming the first manifestations of colds or for prevention, in order to prevent the risk of infection. This drug is so effective that it is possible to overcome the first manifestations of acute respiratory viral infection after 3 days from the start of treatment.
The category of effective and convenient antiviral drugs includes various interferons and its analogs. When using drugs of this group to cause harmful effects the body will not work, and the only contraindication is an allergic reaction to the components that make up the drops. Not all drops can be pregnant. Under the link you will find drops from the common cold in pregnancy 3 trimester.
Reviews
- Marina, 27 years old: "As soon as autumn or spring comes, the runny nose constantly persecutes me. There is nothing dangerous in this, I immediately start treatment so that the pathological process does not come to pass. To facilitate breathing and provide a powerful therapeutic effect, I use vasoconstrictive drops. But I do not use more than a week, as it can become addictive. I am very much helped by Nazivin, I use it even in the treatment of a cold in my child, only I get a drug for children. "
- Xenia, 18 years old: "I have chronic sinusitis, so during an exacerbation I use vasoconstrictive and moisturizing drops. In the beginning I drip nose Sanaroninom, and after Akvamorisom. I manage to overcome all unpleasant symptoms in 5 to 7 days. "
- Александра, 29 years old: "My daughter had an ordinary cold, but the stuffiness of her nose tormented her throughout the day. To solve the problem, we used Akvalor, thanks to which it is possible to clear the nasal passages from accumulated mucus, but before that the nose should be dripped with Naftizin. After such procedure, the daughter sleeps quietly all night. "
To choose effective drops for a nose today not a problem, after all drugstores are simply overflowed with the presented production. The main thing is to correctly determine the effective for your case means and apply, according to the instructions. If sinusitis develops, then drops need others. Here you can read about the treatment of sinusitis Sinupretom. The link lists the drops in the nose with vasomotor rhinitis. About what drops are used when the nose is stuffy in the child, it is written here.
ProLor.ru
Cold drops
Those who consider the common cold to be a trivial symptom and do not treat it often remain not only with permanent stuffiness, but also sneezing, dry mucous in the nose and even headache. In neglected cases this leads to sinusitis, otitis, sinusitis, or rhinitis. Nasal drops help to avoid the consequences, about the varieties of which you will learn below.
What are the drops in the nose
Occurrence of a cold provokes bacteria, viruses or allergens. A small obstruction can appear after hypothermia. To begin treatment it is necessary at following sensations:
- itching in the nose;
- difficulty breathing through the nose;
- sneezing;
- headache.
Virtually all the drops from the cold in the pharmacy can be bought without a prescription. Only what to choose is already a question. Reception with the first symptoms of antibiotics is not justified, because such drugs can more damage the body, while not eliminating the stuffiness. Drugs from nasal congestion should be chosen taking into account the symptoms of the disease of the following groups:
- vasoconstrictive;
- combined;
- thinning;
- with antibiotics;
- antiviral;
- with a moisturizing effect;
- on the basis of oils;
- preparations of homeopathy.
Vasoconstrictive
This group of drops from the common cold is the most popular. All due to the fact that they act quickly and efficiently, while they are inexpensive. Vasoconstrictors have several drawbacks:
- do not eliminate the remaining symptoms: headache, sneezing and itching;
- they act temporarily, then the stuffiness returns;
- dry the mucous membrane;
- Do not treat the disease itself, but only narrow the vessels, i.e. remove the swelling of the mucosa;
- are addictive so that people have to use them for many years.
From vasoconstrictive drops are allocated drugs based on:
- Nafazolin: Naphthyzine, the cheapest of all drops.
- Xylometazoline: Rhinostop, Ximelin, Xylen, Galazoline, Tysin.
- Oxymetazoline: Nazole, Otrivin, Nazivin.
Combined drops from the cold
These preparations are given a common name because several components are found in the composition. Some even have an antibiotic. These include Ginkomycin-Teva, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and bactericidal effects. Such drops are used in the nose from an allergic rhinitis or vasomotor. In addition to these, there are other combination drugs:
- Vibrocil. In addition to the vasoconstrictive effect, it has anti-allergic and anti-edematous effect, but is allowed to use no more than 1 week.
- Snoop. Among its main components is sea water, which not only removes the stuffiness, but also moisturizes the dry mucous membrane of the nose.
Thinning drops for the nose
This kind of drops from the common cold is aimed at diluting the thick mucus in the nose by reducing its viscosity. They are recommended for use to people suffering from purulent rhinitis. A similar function in the preparations from the common cold is performed by acetylcysteine. Among the thinning drops can be identified the following:
- Rinoflumacil;
- Suniforte;
- Fluidite;
- Mukodin;
- Fluimucil.
Antiviral and antibacterial
Among all drops in the nose on the cause of the disease are affected by antiviral or antimicrobial. The first are used for the prevention and treatment of ARVI, influenza and other viral diseases. They do not destroy the pathogen completely, but they well restrain its reproduction. These drugs include droplets from nasal congestion, based on interferon: Grippferon, Nasoferon. Interferon.
Drugs from the common cold with an antibiotic are indicated for the treatment of rhinitis of bacterial nature. Among the representatives of this group of funds from the common cold are Phenylephrine, Bioparox, Isofra, Polydex, and also eye drops Albucid and Chinese spray Bilitong. Alternative may be Protargol. This agent forms a protective film on the nasal mucosa due to the precipitation of proteins by silver, which is part of its composition.
Moisturizing
The main component of almost all moisturizing drops is seawater. They perform several functions at once:
- clean the mucous from the snot and crust, moisturize it;
- wash your nose;
- liquefy the pus;
- improve the penetration of other drugs due to decongestant and bactericidal action.
In addition to sea water, in most preparations it is possible to detect other chemical trace elements that favorably affect the nasal mucosa. Among such drops are:
- Aqualor;
- Aquamaris;
- Saline;
- Morenezal;
- Marimer;
- Physiomer.
Oil based on vegetable basis
Harmless are considered to be drops in the nose from the common cold on the basis of plant components. They contain additives of medicinal herbs and various essential oils, for example, eucalyptus, tea tree, peppermint, fir or pine. This includes national recipes, for example, garlic or beetroot drops. Among the drops on natural ingredients are the following:
- Pinosol is based on a mixture of peppermint and eucalyptus oils;
- Pinovit - in addition to essential oils of eucalyptus includes vitamin E, menthol and thymol;
- Evkasept is a medicine based on fir, eucalyptus and mint oils.
Homeopathic
The absence of side effects is characterized by homeopathic remedies. They can be used at any stage of development of this unpleasant symptom. Based on such cures for the cold on special substances that only benefit in small doses, and in other cases can be harmful to humans. Homeopathy is considered safe for the most vulnerable categories of people: children, pregnant and lactating. Among them, popular are:
- Delufen;
- Euforbium-Compositum;
- Edas-131.
How to choose a remedy for a cold
When choosing drops in the nose should be guided by the following general tips:
- from stuffiness to use vasoconstrictor;
- with chronic rhinitis or atrophy of the nasal mucosa, choose only oily preparations;
- a strong rhinitis treats homeopathic, but drip them regularly, because they have a cumulative effect;
- for colds, use antiviral or antibacterial agents;
- For allergic rhinitis use only decongestants.
Drops in the nose for children under one year
Choosing funds for a cold and stuffy nose for babies, it is better to give preference to those options that will not only remove the symptom, but will be safe for other organs. From vasoconstrictive it is better to take special children's drugs, allowed from birth:
- Baby Nights;
- Otrivin-Baby;
- Tizin for children;
- Nazivin for infants;
- Nazivin Sensitiv.
Among drops with antibiotic infants are allowed Isofra, Protargol, and from antiviral - Derinat, Grippferon. Homeopathic preparations are best for children of the first year of life not to dig in, because they are not effective for them. In the treatment of the common cold in newborn babies, drugs are used with the main component in the form of sea water. These include Salin, Aquamaris, AquaLor.
Drops in the nose for children from 1 year
As the child grows up, the list of funds from the common cold widens. Any of them is selected according to the active substance that is a part of the composition. Its concentration should be lower than in adult versions, but slightly higher than for infants. Children from the year are also shown funds from a cold on the basis of sea water. They are often replaced with simple saline solution. Only appoint them not to treat the underlying disease, but to remove dryness and reduce the density of mucus.
Depending on the nature of the common cold, for children, you can choose the following remedy for the common cold:
- Antiviral: Nasoferon, Grippferon, Derinat.
- Vasoconstrictors: Phenylephrine, Naphthysine, Sanorin, Ximelin, Otrivin Baby.
- Antiallergic: Vibrocil.
For pregnant
It is equally difficult to pick up funds from the common cold during pregnancy. Without the knowledge of the doctor, they are allowed to use only saline solution for washing the nostrils. If there is no allergy to plant components, you can instill Pinosol, Tui Oil and other preparations based on extracts and oils. Vasoconstrictors are under strict prohibition, because they can adversely affect the fetus. Of the antiviral agents from the common cold, those that are based on interferon are allowed.
Video: How to choose the best remedy for the common cold for children
Reviews
Antonina, 35 years old: I do not recommend using long drops of Naphthyzin or other vasoconstrictors. They well relieve stuffiness, but then you do not notice how you start to drip them again and again. My daughter because of this developed a vasomotor rhinitis, which is difficult to treat. After 3 years with naphthyzine, she very long time from him weaned.
Tatiana, 29 years old: I'm burying my son only preparations based on sea water. They are well washed with mucous membranes. I use them myself. Breathing is facilitated and does not become addictive. It is necessary just to wash their nose more often and the rhinitis will slowly recede. For colds, Interferon drops very well. I did not part with them even during pregnancy.
Marina, 22 years old: I was always helped by Pinosol. Bury it for 2-3 days and a cold as if there was no. Only sometimes I still use Naphthyzin or Xylen, because the stuffiness just does not let me breathe. The main thing - do not get hooked on them, so I dig in only when I'm going somewhere. At home, I just try to wash my nose more often and breathe as often as I can.
sovets.net
VERY STRONG NASSMORK. Already the nose is sore. Advise effective drops (spray) ???
Answers:
Salaam Aleikum
Rhinitis is an intensified discharge of mucus from the nose. With his help, the nose is cleaned of viruses. Therefore, one should not suppress the runny nose, but help the body to clear faster - and the rhinitis will pass by itself.
1. Wash your nose with salt water, Aquamaris or sea from Dolphin.
A solution can be made by yourself. To do this, 1 / 4-1 / 3 teaspoon of table salt, preferably sea or iodized, must be dissolved in a glass of pleasantly warm water. A more concentrated salt solution (1 / 2-3 / 4-1 teaspoon per glass of water) is used if there is no discharge from the nose, but its inner shell is swollen and difficult to breathe through the nose.
Drawing water from the palm, that is, with a stream of air, is unsafe: it can get into the maxillary and other paranasal sinuses and cause their inflammation.
You can flush with a special device DOLPHIN, or a rubber canister-pear, or a syringe WITHOUT NEEDLE, which you buy at the pharmacy. 1) After typing the solution, insert the tip of the syringe into the nostril, 2) bend over the sink to drain the effluent from the nose liquid, 3) and, squeezing the balloon, direct the jet towards the nasopharynx (deep) along the bottom wall of the nasal cavity (nostrils). The second half of the nose is also washed. Directing the jet up is not recommended, since there is a sensitive olfactory zone. Hold the breath while rinsing. After the procedure, preferably a minute or two, wait until the viscous mucus has dissolved, "get wet and then you can blow your nose.
Do not be afraid, will not get into the windpipe - it will flow out into the usual swallowing throat (pharynx), or into another nostril, or it will pour out of the same.
2. Vasoconstrictor drops and aerosols are necessary only if the inflammation is thrown on the maxillary sinus (sinusitis), the frontal sinuses or the middle ear. It is allowed to drip them before bed, if the runny nose does not allow to fall asleep. But only on the washed nose, no more 3-4 times a day and no longer than 3-5 days, then go on oil drops (pinosol), folk remedies (beet, onion, aloe) or homeopathy. The drug Pinosol is contraindicated for children under 2 years old, they need an oil solution of vitamin A or vitamin E, which can be purchased at the pharmacy.
Nazivin, Galazolin, Ximelin, and similar drops and aerosols of the Nazol type facilitate breathing, but they can have nosebleeds, and with prolonged frequent use they cause dependence.
Vasoconstrictive drops reduce the diameter of the blood vessels of the nasal cavity. The blood supply decreases, so the swelling of the mucous membrane and the release of mucus cease. As a result, the free space in the nasal cavity increases, nasal breathing is temporarily restored. But the cause of the common cold persists! Therefore, after the expiration of the droplets, the vessels expand again, and more than before the application of drops. Very tempting to use the drug again... But with the frequent use of drops, the vessels generally lose the ability to self-contract and remain widened continuously until they receive their dose of a vasoconstrictor. Coryza becomes chronic.
If you use drops and aerosols for a long time, you can lose your sense of smell and taste. The mucous membrane of the nose can start to dry constantly, and this is a new problem.. .
HOWEVER, if there is pain in the ears or grooves - drops of these types are necessary and at least in the morning and evening!
Inna
I like xylenes (drops) simple, inexpensive, but effective
valerius bristle
Immediately after the onset of a runny nose, the following measures are effective:
1. Apply mustard to your feet and bandage with flannel cloth. Wear woolen socks and hold for 1-2 hours. Then remove the mustard plaster, put on socks and quickly walk about five minutes. It is better to do this procedure in the evening, before going to sleep.
2. Rip several leaves of calanchoe pinnate or aloe (houseplants), squeeze juice and bury, massaging the wings of the nose, for 3-5 drops of this juice in each nostril every 2-3 hours.
3. Bury into the nose freshly prepared beet juice.
4. Rinse the nasopharynx with a solution: a glass of water 1 teaspoon of sea or salt, 2/3 teaspoons of soda, 2 drops of iodine. Pull the solution into the nose alternately in each nostril so that the water passes into the mouth, but is not pierced into the esophagus.
Many people hold the solution in their mouth and during it they can not spit out, so another method will be much more effective for them. Take a large syringe without a needle, fill with a solution, tilt your head to the left, hold your left ear with your finger, so that the solution does not get there, and gradually pour the prepared mixture into the right nostril so that it pours out from the left. Then rinse the syringe and, doing the opposite, dip into the left nostril.
5. Bury the sea buckthorn oil or, moistening the sea-buckthorn oil with cotton turuns (tampons), insert into each nostril for half an hour.
6. Warm the area of the maxillary sinuses with two hard-boiled eggs, applying them hot through a double gauze on both sides of the nose. Keep until cool.
7. Rinse your nose with warm, slightly salted water with the addition of tincture of calendula or eucalyptus (1 teaspoon per liter of water).
8. At home, with a cold, you can use garlic. To do this, take 1 part of freshly prepared carrot juice, 1 part of vegetable oil and a few drops of garlic juice and, mixing them, dig into your nose several times a day.
9. A good effect is achieved when introducing fresh aloe juice into the nose 5 drops every 2-3 hours for 2-3 days.
10. Enter into the nostrils for 15-20 minutes with a cotton swab at a match of 10% propolis ointment in oil or any fat, or 2-3 drops of liquid preparation in both nostrils 4 times a day.
11. Mix 1 teaspoon of honey with 1/2 teaspoon of red beet juice and ½ teaspoon of olive oil. Bury in each nostril for 5-6 drops of the mixture 4-5 times a day.
12. With a cold, the mother-and-mache chewing juice is squeezed into the nostrils, squeezed out of fresh leaves.
13. With a cold (but without raising the body temperature), you can soak in a bath and drink tea from a lime blossom.
winga
ointment
A good remedy for the common cold. The most effective remedy for colds
If you treat a cold, then it passes for 7 days. If the cold does not heal, it takes a week. It's heard by everyone. But this opinion is erroneous. Many people let the situation slide, but the runny nose needs to be treated. Sleepless nights, lack of appetite, headache, sneezing, dryness and sensitivity of the nasal mucosa are the most harmless manifestations of acute rhinitis. In the absence of treatment, complications are possible: otitis media, sinusitis, frontalitis and the transition of the common cold into a chronic form.
Most often, the appearance of the common cold is promoted by viruses, bacteria, hypothermia. Itching in the nasopharynx, nasal congestion, frequent sneezing, headache - if you have these symptoms you need to start treatment as soon as possible.
Many pharmacy products for the treatment of cold are released without a doctor's prescription. But consultation with a specialist is never superfluous. And taking antibiotics with a beginning rhinitis is not justified. They can not cure rhinitis, but they can harm the body.
With a beginning cold and runny nose, folk remedies are good. Hot foot baths with mustard powder and tea with raspberries are the best home remedies for the common cold. Beet juice, aloe is also effective if the rhinitis has just begun. The advantages of traditional medicine are that the risk of side effects is minimized, unlike medicines. But folk remedies do not always help.
The funds used to treat rhinitis, a lot in the pharmacy range, consider the main.
Drops with vasoconstrictive effect
The most popular and effective group of medicines. Dripped in the morning a good remedy for
Coryza, and all the day the nose is breathing. However, from the heaviness in the head, sneezing and itching, these medicines do not help. After a while, the cold begins again. Vasoconstrictive medications do not treat rhinitis. They relieve nasal congestion and mucosal edema. Use with a runny nose such drops are needed, this will help reduce the risk of otitis.If you take more than 7 days, the drugs cause the opposite phenomenon (tachyphylaxis), and the nasal mucosa swells again. Often people have to drip vasoconstrictive drops for many years, without them the nose does not breathe. It's addictive, and getting rid of it is very difficult.
Drugs of this group can cause hypertension, increased intraocular pressure and tachycardia. It is impossible to simultaneously use vasoconstrictors and drops with therapeutic effect. The minimum interval between their instillation is 40 minutes. Otherwise, the drug will not work, the vasoconstrictor drops will not let it suck.
If the rhinitis lasts more than 7 days, you need to see a doctor.
Groups of vasoconstrictive drops
1. Preparations containing naphazoline. Medications "Naftizin "Sanorin" - representatives of this group. The action time is about 4 hours. Of all the groups, the shortest. Strongly dry the mucous membrane of the nose. Now they are rarely used.2. Preparations of xylometazoline. Means "Galazolin "Rinonorm "Ximelin "Tizin "Rinostop" - representatives of this group. There are approximately 6 hours, a more gentle effect on the mucosa. Many representatives of this group contain sea water and other substances for moistening the mucosa.
3. The active ingredient is oxymetazoline. Preparations "Nazivin "Otritin "Nazol" - the main representatives of this group. The duration of action can be up to 12 hours. The least irritating to the nasal mucosa, therefore, any of them is the best remedy for the common cold among the vasoconstrictors.
Drops with sea water
All drops and sprays for moisturizing the nasal mucosa contain a solution of sea salt. "Aquamaris "Akvalor "Salin "Morenazal "Physiomer "Marimer" - these are preparations that moisturize and soften the mucous membranes. A similar remedy for the cold, reviews of which are always positive, relieves swelling. Preparations based on sea water treat inflammation and dilute purulent separable.
A good remedy for the common cold does not remove the stuffiness of the nose instantly. It cures the runny nose and reduces the risk of complications. Medicines in this group have no side effects. They are allowed for small children and pregnant women.If there is no possibility to purchase drops with sea water, you can use simple saline solution. This is a common salt solution, it is also effective for the treatment of rhinitis.
Antiviral drugs
A good remedy for the common cold is a drop with an antiviral effect, but they are effective only at the first stages of the disease. Apply antiviral drugs strictly according to the instructions, otherwise they will not help. Timely reception and exact dosages will cure a cold in 3 days.
Antiviral drops "Grippferon "Nasoferon" contain interferon. Interferon is produced in the body. He is responsible for immunity and attacks the virus. Interferon is available in droplets and in dry powder. This is an effective remedy for the common cold. Ampules with dry interferon can be used from birth. They just get divorced by water. The drug has no side effects, only individual intolerance is possible.
There are other antiviral drops in the nose - Derinat. This is an excellent remedy for cold and colds. They stimulate the production of interferon. Spray "IRS-19" contains bacterial lysates. He fights with a cold and bronchitis. When using drops with immunomodulating effect in the epidemic period, the probability of "catching" a runny nose decreases.
Phytotherapy
Plant extracts in drops are good for the common cold. They well moisturize and soften the nasal mucosa, treat inflammation. The drug "Pinosol" is the leader of this group, the most effective remedy for the common cold. It is available in the form of drops, ointments and cream. Essential oils are included in the medicine "Pinosol so it can cause allergies. Contraindicated in children under 3 years. All drops that contain essential oils can not be used in this age category, they can cause bronchospasm.
There are pencils-inhalers "Doctor MOM "Gold Star". They contain essential oils that can be inhaled. The nose begins to work reflexively. You can use this remedy for a cold in pregnancy.
Combined preparations
They contain several components. Drops may include an antibiotic. They are designed to treat rhinitis of bacterial nature. The drug "Polidex" contains an antibiotic, which quickly treats the infection. There is also an anti-allergic component - dexamethasone. It removes the swelling of the mucosa. Choosing the best remedy for the common cold, it is worth considering and this medicine.
Some drops, in addition to the vasoconstrictor component, contain an antiallergic substance. They help with allergic rhinitis. Preparations "Vibrocil "Sanorin-analgesin" well relieve the swelling of the nose for allergies. "Vibrocil" in the drops can be used for children from 1 year. In addition, you can use this remedy for a cold in pregnancy.
Many drops contain a vasoconstrictor and seawater. They prevent dryness and relieve swelling. The drug "Snoop" in adult and pediatric form of release well softens mucous and eliminates nasal congestion.
Antibacterial drugs
Such drugs as "Bioparox "Isofra contain powerful antibiotics. They are appointed by a doctor. With sinusitis, frontal sinuses and lingering rhinitis, this is the most effective remedy for the common cold. With the beginning of the disease, the use of these drugs is unjustified. Plus these funds are that they are not absorbed into the blood. Therefore, side effects inherent in antibiotics, they are not peculiar.
Homeopathy
Homeopathic remedies are good because they do not have side effects. They act at a runny nose at any stage. The main rule of homeopathy reads: "You can not deviate from the instruction". If you miss the time of instillation and do not follow the multiplicity - homeopathy will not help. Preparations "Edas-131 "Delufen "Euforbium-compositum" will remove the edema of the nasal mucosa, have an anti-inflammatory effect, raise immunity. Safe and effective drops are suitable for adults and children. In complex therapy significantly improve recovery. Treated homeopathy for a long time. It has a cumulative effect and on the first day still does not heal.Nebulizer - a modern solution for the treatment of a cold
Use a nebulizer with a cold is very convenient. This is an ultrasound device, through which inhalations are carried out.
Treatment of the common cold with a nebulizer can not be compared with the use of pills and tablets that pass a long path through the body until they reach the diseased organ. Similar medications, in contrast to inhalers, often leave an unfavorable trace in the form of a variety of side effects.
Folk remedies
Rhinitis is the most common disease. Many people suffer from it. Runny nose may appear several times a year. That's why there are a lot of folk recipes. Here are some examples of them:
1. Fir and eucalyptus oil. A few drops of essential oil drip into the vegetable oil (about 25 ml). Drip in the nose in the morning and at night. Such a mixture instantly facilitates breathing, has a bactericidal effect, softens the mucous membrane and relieves swelling.
2. Beetroot juice relieves inflammation and swelling. Drip it several times a day or make tampons (for 10 minutes). A weak solution of beet juice can be dripped to babies from the common cold.
3. Honey drops. Dilute honey with water in equal proportions. A little warm up and drip up to 6 times a day. Do not use if you are allergic to this product. Honey is a strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent.
4. Aloe vera increases immunity and relieves inflammation. You can drip in its purest form. You can dilute with vegetable oil.
5. The Kalanchoe juice is an irritant. When it is instilled, intensive separation of mucus begins, swelling rapidly and inflammation is removed.
Washing your nose at home
In the hospital, in the ENT departments, there is a special device for washing the nose. It creates pressure and rinses the nose with medicine, washing out pus and mucus. A similar procedure can be done at home. Rinsing the nose brings relief to the patient and helps cure the runny nose. The medicinal solution is taken up in a container and inhaled with a nose, spit out the solution with the mouth. The procedure is carried out in the morning and at night.
How to prepare a solution
- In one glass with a little salt water pour a teaspoon of tincture of eucalyptus or marigold. The solution has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal action.
- 2 filter bags of chamomile or sage brew a glass of boiling water. When the solution becomes slightly warm, wash the nose. The solution has a strong anti-inflammatory effect.
- 3 drops of iodine per glass of warm water. The bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties of iodine cure the common cold. It is not recommended for purulent sinusitis.
- You can wash your nose with a simple saline solution. This procedure dilutes the mucus and removes the swelling from the nasal mucosa.
From the cold helps infusions of herbs, which are drunk inside. You can mix fruits of raspberries, herb of oregano, a leaf of a birch and mother-and-stepmother. Brew the mixture and drink several times a day. Very good for the cold helps the flowers of linden, chamomile. Herbs help cure cold and colds. Rosehips and mountain ash will increase immunity and accelerate recovery.
Treatment of any disease should begin with a consultation with a specialist. Not all patients can use drops. Many people have vasoconstrictive drugs. With genyantritis, therapy without antibiotics is most often ineffective. People with curvature of the nasal septum can not help the drop. All these nuances are taken into account by the doctor.
A prolonged runny nose can give many serious complications. Inadequate therapy can make the ailment chronic. Rhinitis is a disease that should be treated. We have presented you many options for its therapy. Choose the most effective remedy for the common cold is only for you, and it is better to do this after consulting a doctor.
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Which drops to choose for the treatment of a cold in a child?
Very often in the treatment of a cold in a child it is impossible to do without the use of children's drops. And to avoid it is almost impossible, because this is one of the most common symptoms of ARVI and ARI.In the case when parents create favorable conditions for their baby in the treatment of the disease, a runny nose passes for a week without any complications.Currently, children's drops from the common cold in all pharmacies are presented in a fairly wide range, which makes it possible to select the most suitable drug for each child.Variety of drugs
To make the right choice of drops in the nose for the child, it is important to consider the type of the common cold, the causes of its occurrence, the duration of the course of the disease and the age of the child. It is customary to single out such a spectrum of droplet action:- Moisturizing. The use of such drugs is aimed at moistening the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, they are used usually as a prophylaxis of the disease.
- Vasoconstrictor. They have a vasoconstrictive effect on the mucosa, they are used in case of a severe condition of the child caused by nasal congestion, shortness of breath. After all, in this state, the child is disturbed by sleep and appetite worsens, children often give up breast, which causes rapid weight loss.
- Antibacterial. Appointed by a doctor with a bacterial bacterial nuisance. Anti-inflammatory. The use of such drugs removes the inflammatory process in the nasal cavity of the child.
- Antiviral. Preparations of this spectrum of action will be effective only at the initial stage of the development of the disease.
- Anti-allergic. With the help of such a drug, you can get rid of allergic rhinitis.
Also, the drops can be divided into three groups, depending on the mode of production:
- homemade - prepared independently at home on the basis of traditional medicine;
- pharmacy - purchased at the pharmacy;
- combined - prepared houses using components purchased at a pharmacy.
A significant difference between the first and second group of drugs is that the pharmacological companies use mainly synthetic components in the production of drops. While traditional medicine uses exclusively natural raw materials, which is not only safe for the baby, but also very effective in treating the common cold.
Danger of children's drops
As you know, almost all children's drops, even if at first glance they seem absolutely safe, have some side effects. Most often, these include the following manifestations of the body immediately after the application of the medicine:
- sneezing;
- burning in the nose;
- obstruction;
- dryness of the mucosa.
Treatment with vasoconstrictive drops should appoint a doctor
It is important to understand that some children may not have such effects, while in the treatment of others, it is often necessary to completely abandon nasal drops. Of course, there are drugs that almost never cause discomfort and side effects, so they are appointed by most experts. Among such medicines it is necessary to allocate drops in a nose for children Derinat.
Parents should know that vasoconstricting drops are considered dangerous for children, therefore, it is not recommended to use them for more than 3 days.A dangerous side effect is addiction to the drug: despite the fact that the child has long been cured runny nose, it is worth stopping to drip your nose with vasoconstrictor, as the symptoms return again. In this situation, you have to drip your nose again with drops of the same action, as other drugs are powerless.
However, the most serious consequence of the use of vasoconstrictive drops is the occurrence of spasm. By itself, a vasospasm in the nose is not a serious danger to the baby, but it can spread to other organs, which is a serious threat to the health and life of the child.
When you can not do without children's drops in your nose?
Despite the fact that parents do their best to cure a cold without the use of drops in the nose, nevertheless, sometimes there are situations when one can not do without them. First of all, drops should be used in such situations:- When the rhinitis began to ache in the nose, after all, most likely, there was a blockage of the thickened mucus of the passage between the ear and nose. If it is timely to drip the nose with vasoconstrictive drops, otitis can develop.
- The child can not exercise nasal breathing, and the process of breathing through the mouth is hampered.
- Body temperature is above 38 degrees.
- Completely there is no breath through a nose, in fact during night at breath through a mouth the full desiccation of mucous membranes of respiratory ways that is fraught with development of a bronchitis and a pneumonia can occur.
It is also worth noting that the use of drops in the nose becomes necessary not always, even though the breathing of the child is a bit difficult. This is especially true for newborn babies, for whom the nasal congestion immediately after birth and for a short time after childbirth is quite a natural process. After all, it's not a runny nose, but simply after a 9-month stay of the baby in the womb of the mother the spout has not completely cleared and he needs a special hygienic care.
Also sometimes, some drugs can be used as a drop, and to carry out inhalations, using them to prepare a solution. So, experts often prescribe inhalation for children with Derinatom. They are effective not only in the treatment of the common cold, but also such inhalations make it easier to bronchial asthma, adenoiditis, tonsillitis and many other diseases of the respiratory tract, which are so children are susceptible.
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