How to treat flu at home

Treatment of influenza and orgi in the home: how to treat adults with folk remedies

In order to be able to effectively treat the flu at home, it is necessary to recognize the infectious agent in a timely manner and correctly select the medicines.

More often than not, people come across pathogens of acute respiratory viral infection. These include viruses:

1. influenza;
2. parainfluenza;
3. adenovirus;
4. PC-infection;
5. Rhinovirus.

Influenza is an acute infectious disease in which the upper respiratory tract is affected. The disease is caused by the influenza virus, which is part of the ARVI group. Susceptibility to influenza is high in people of all ages. Influenza does not spare either the old or the young generation.

Since the flu is a fairly significant problem for modern mankind, many people are interested in how quickly to cure it at home with folk remedies.

Influenza statistics and vaccination

The influenza virus has a frequency of spreading. From time to time, it flares up in one or another place in the form of epidemics and pandemics. To date, physicians have identified more than 2 thousand types of influenza viruses, which differ from each other antigenic spectrum. Influence of the flu is that it can lead to a serious illness and even death.

With the onset of autumn and children, and adults lie in wait for colds and ARVI. Of course, we must try our best to avoid colds, but this is not always possible. What should be preventive measures from ARVI?

First of all - it's vaccination against the flu. With this precaution, you can protect your body from a dangerous infection, so it is extremely unreasonable to neglect it. Today in the arsenal of medicine there is a large number of vaccines of various types. The method of their administration, dosage and multiplicity depends on many factors.

In Russia, the optimal period for vaccination is September-November. The body of an adult and a child within a month has time to develop the necessary protective antibodies and be ready for the onset of an epidemic. To conduct the vaccination before September is not necessary, because after 6 months after vaccination the level of antibodies begins to decrease. If the vaccine is introduced at a time when the epidemic is already raging, it may not be useful.

Vaccination against influenza exists for adults, children, pregnant and lactating women. The vaccination of pregnant women against influenza and ARVI is currently occurring from the second trimester pregnancy with the use of inactivated vaccine, which in no way has a negative influence on the fetus.

When vaccinating a woman breastfeeding, protection is provided for the baby, as the antibodies produced by the mother's organism through the breast milk enter the baby's body.

However, the prevention of infectious viral diseases is not only in vaccination.

• Healthy people, if possible, should avoid contact with an influenza person.
• If anyone is ill with a family, people living next to a sick person should use a medical gauze dressing. The same bandage during the epidemic is recommended to be worn when visiting crowded places and at work.
• It is necessary to try to touch as little as possible with the hands of the eyes and nose.
• In an apartment, you should regularly hold a wet cleaning and air the rooms.
• Ultraviolet radiation is damaging to viruses and microbes, therefore at home it is recommended to use an ultraviolet lamp.
• Excellent if the house has a humidifier or air purifier. These devices should be switched on from time to time.
• In all rooms of the apartment you can arrange a plate with chopped garlic or onions. The antibacterial substances that release these products - for viruses are disastrous.
• Homeopathy works interestingly, it can also be used as prevention.

Symptoms of influenza and ARVI

Symptoms of influenza infection usually arise suddenly, the flu literally "brings down a person from the feet." The main symptoms of the disease:

1. heat;
2. cough;
3. chills;
4. general weakness;
5. pain in the joints and muscles;
6. nasal congestion;
7. headache;
8. a sore throat;
9. loss of appetite;
10. especially sensitive people may vomit.

These symptoms can be accompanied by other individual manifestations of the disease, so, for example, there can be a cold without temperature. Treatment of influenza in adult patients requires compliance with bed rest. It is impossible to cure a viral infection at home, but it is possible to help accelerate the process of recovery.

To be ill it is necessary only at home, you can not go to work, since from the beginning of the disease, during about the first five days a person is contagious to others. Treatment of the infection is based on modifying its symptoms.

Curing the flu with the use of antibiotics and sulfonamide drugs is impossible - these drugs do not work for viruses. At home, it is best to treat with folk remedies.

Do I have to lower the temperature in case of flu and SARS?

As already mentioned above, the main symptoms of influenza are fever (high fever), cough. However, such symptoms are typical for any infectious disease. This is a kind of protective reaction of the organism to the pathogen.

The body of an adult and a child activates their own defenses. Nevertheless, each person has different heat transfer. In this issue, there can be no universal recommendations, although at a temperature above 3 ° C, doctors advise taking antipyretics. Especially it concerns those people who had a convulsive syndrome earlier at high temperature.

Of all the antipyretic drugs that exist today, preference should be given to those containing paracetamol. Analginum and aspirin can be given only to adult patients (from the age of 18). At the temperature, the following treatment can not be performed:

• warming compresses and wraps;
• steam inhalations;
• general or local therapeutic baths.

If the patient has a bad cold, he will be helped by instillations from freshly squeezed aloe, carrot or beet juice.

The juice should be diluted with water in the ratio: and drip 3-4 times a day. Ease nasal breathing can be with the help of sprays and vasoconstrictive drops.

What medicines can be treated with influenza

The choice of drugs remains with the doctor. This is due to the fact that virtually all pharmaceutical industry facilities have contraindications and side effects, some of which are quite serious and can cause a significant human harm.

Homeopathy is almost devoid of such negative effects.

What is homeopathy? Homeopathy is a method of treatment, the essence of which is the effect on the body of small doses of drugs, which in large doses can provoke this disease. The raw material for the production of homeopathic preparations are:

1. plants;
2. minerals;
3. mushrooms;
4. the production of vital activity of living organisms (venom of snakes and bees);
5. themselves living organisms (spiders, bees, leeches).

Classical homeopathy has more than , 00 drugs, many of which are used for influenza and ARVI. Today, homeopathy is becoming more and more popular among patients of all age categories.

Adult patients with influenza A can be treated with antiviral drugs (Remantadin, Amantadine). If these drugs are taken within the next 48 hours after the appearance of the first signs of the disease, treatment of the disease will go much faster. However, these drugs are ineffective against influenza B.

Arbidol preparation at home can be treated both adults and children after 6 years. Scientists have already developed new drugs - inhibitors of neuraminidase, which can cure not only influenza A, but also B. These drugs are now being tested for safety and effectiveness.

In mild forms of respiratory infection, treatment at home is based on the elimination of symptoms and pathogenetic factors. Therefore, doctors appoint

• Vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, B12;
• desensitizing agents (tavegil, dimedrol, claritin, pipolfen, suprastin);
• nonspecific stimulating agents (Pentoxyl, Metacil);
• antipyretic drugs are prescribed only at very high temperatures, since heat is a protective reaction of the body to an infectious agent.

How to cure flu from folk remedies at home

When the flu is good for honey, it is better to use lime. The product can be combined with lemon juice or raspberry broth.

Treatment requires the use of a large amount of fluid. On the day the patient should drink at least one and a half liters of warm water. It is desirable to acidify the water.

It is recommended to drink fruit drinks, compotes of cranberries or cranberries, herbal infusions and teas, seasoned with lemon juice.

To quickly defeat the flu and SARS, you need to consume large amounts of ascorbic acid (500-1000 mg per day).

Adults and children as an expectorant should be taken:

1. Breast gathering number 1, consisting of crushed leaves of mother-and-stepmother, althea root, oregano grass. One spoonful of the collection is poured into a glass of boiling water, set aside for 20 minutes to infuse, filter and drink 2-3 times a day.
2. One tablespoon of mother-and-stepmother leaves are poured 200 ml of boiling water, insist for 10 minutes. The filtered solution is drunk 1 hr spoon 3 times a day.
3. One tablet of mucaltin should be quickly dissolved in 100 ml of warm water and add a spoonful of sugar.
4. Tincture of the herb of thermopsis - per 100 ml of water is added, a gram of tincture (for adults, for children less than half). Take 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day.

Treatment of influenza and SARS with folk remedies at home is much more effective when using decoction from the following collection:

• chamomile flowers - 3 tbsp. l;
• leaves of the watch are three-sheeted - 3 tbsp. l;
• Elderberry herbaceous - 3 tbsp. l.

To prepare the broth, take 5 tablespoons of this raw material, steamed in 600 ml of boiling water and left overnight. In the morning, the mixture is put on a water bath for 15 minutes, allowed to cool, filtered and dripped 3 times a day for one glass. To quickly recover a patient should be disciplined to comply with bed rest. An adult patient is allowed to drink at night 100 ml of vodka with a tablespoon of honey.

Treatment of colds with folk remedies involves the use of the following medicinal plants:

1. Cornflower blue - from its flowers prepare a curative infusion. Two teaspoons of raw material is poured into 200 ml of boiling water and insisted for 3 hours. The entire volume of fluid should be drunk during the day in 3-4 divided doses. It does not depend on food.
2. Treatment of respiratory infection can be supplemented with a bath with a decoction of chamomile. To make a bath you need to take 400 gr. dry petals of chamomile and pour them 10 liters of steep boiling water. To insist means should not less than one and a half hours. The filtered liquid is poured into a hot water bath (35-37 ° C). The bathing procedure lasts 15 minutes.
3. For the preparation of anti-influenza tea, you must take in equal amounts a camomile and lime blossom, hips of a dogrose. A teaspoon of the collection is poured with steep boiling water in a volume of 200 ml. Insist for 10 minutes, filter and squeeze the cake. One-third of a glass of warm infusion is taken daily before each meal.
4. Infusion of the elephant is prepared as follows: take the root of the plant and grind it on a grater, a glass of boiling water should take 1 hour spoon of raw materials and insist for 10 hours. This is a daily dose. Take the drug in several receptions in small sips. From the same raw materials you can prepare a decoction. Keep the liquid on fire after boiling should be within 10 minutes. Infuse 1 hour.

In conclusion, we recommend video in this article on the treatment of influenza and Orvi at home.

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Flu Symptoms and Treatment | How to treat flu at home

Influenza is an acute viral disease, which is accompanied by toxicosis and global disruption of the respiratory tract. Symptoms of the disease can be different. The disease is dangerous due to its consequences and complications - up to a lethal outcome.

How does flu appear in adults - the symptoms of the disease

The microorganisms that cause the flu are called orthomixoviruses. They enter the body through the respiratory tract by airborne droplets. The incubation period takes one to two days.

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Common symptoms of flu are heat, chills, muscle aches, a feeling of general malaise. The raised temperature, as a rule, is kept till three days.

Signs of influenza in adults:

Raw cold weather of the first spring months, sharp fluctuations in air temperature - all this creates favorable conditions for the activation of viruses and microbes that cause colds and infectious disease. The first symptoms of influenza are weakness, malaise, chills, a sudden rise in body temperature to 38-39 ° C.

Soon, the primary symptoms of influenza are catarrhal phenomena - a runny nose, sore throat, cough. With proper treatment and following all the recommendations of the doctor, the temperature usually decreases after 2-3 days. If this does not happen, there is every reason to suspect the development of a secondary bacterial infection - angina, sinusitis, pneumonia, etc. That is why it is important to call a doctor and bed rest in the early days of the disease.

1. Fever. It is the most vivid symptom of influenza due to intoxication of the body;

2. The high temperature rises very sharply and lasts long enough, around 38-39 ° C. This is a signal that the disease should be urgently begun to be treated.

3. The fever lasts about 3-5 days;

4. A strong throbbing headache. This is another symptom of an organism's intoxication. Localization approximately - the frontal part of the head, gives into the temporal lobes;

5. Insomnia, as a symptom of the flu, which is accompanied by a feeling of irritation;

6. Sometimes there are hallucinations - a sign of intoxication of the body.

7. Sore or aching muscles;

8. Feeling of dissatisfaction, apathy, it also indicates the body's toxicity;

9. Weakness, which can reach a sense of prostration, a sense of weakness;

10. Catarrhal syndrome.

Influenza in adults is also typical of tracheitis and laryngotracheitis, clinically manifested by sadness or pain behind the sternum, as well as a painful dry cough. The inflammatory process sometimes descends lower and along with tracheitis, bronchitis develops and, more rarely, bronchiolitis. Catarrhal syndrome lasts longer than symptoms of intoxication, especially cough.

Symptoms of complications of influenza

Complications are rare, however, pneumonia can develop and then the symptoms of influenza viruses can go into the symptoms of this more complex disease. The most common complications appear in pregnant women and elderly people suffering from any chronic diseases. Children may experience Reye syndrome (hepatocerebral syndrome), which affects the central nervous system and causes a painful liver degeneration.

Features of treatment for influenza

1. In the treatment of the disease, hospitalization is desirable.

2. Bed rest is needed.

3. Daily ventilation of the premises, it is desirable, if possible, to clean the room wet. The patient with the symptoms of the flu is wrapped and creates a warmer environment. Freezing room is not necessary, but regular airing should be done.

4. It is necessary to drink plenty of fluids. About 2-3 liters a day. Compotes, fruit drinks, tea with lemon, fruit will be the best assistant.

5. We reduce the temperature. The temperature above 3 ° C is reduced without fail, because these are not useful, but harmful for the body figures. We reduce Paracetamol or Ibuprofen (ibufen). Influenza in adults can not be treated with aspirin. It has a negative effect during the flu. The temperature should decrease within 30 minutes. Otherwise, you need to seek medical help.

6. If the patient suffers from a lack of appetite, it is not advisable to feed while treating the flu.

7. Also prescribe for the treatment of influenza are prescribed expectorant drugs.

So, there is no special method of treating influenza with traditional methods. The patient simply should stay in bed, warm and drink plenty of fluids. and Only to alleviate the symptoms of influenza there are a number of the above mentioned drugs.

How to treat flu at home with folk remedies?

Lemon and honey from influenza

For the treatment of influenza this recipe requires: 100 g of honey, 1 lemon juice, 4 glasses of water.

Cooking method. Press the juice of one lemon, add water and honey.

Mode of application. Drink the mixture during the day for a cold or flu.

How to cure flu at home with needles?

Decoction of needles and medicinal plants is used for colds and flu in the home. Required: 50 g pine needles, spruce, cedar, small-leaved linden flowers, clover of birch leaves, lingonberries, black currant, alfalfa grass, 3 liters of boiling water.

Cooking method. Shredded collection pour boiling water and cook over low heat for 20 minutes. Insist 1 hour, strain.

Method of use at home. Drink 1 glass a day before meals, preferably in the morning.

Raspberry in flu therapy

Requires: 40 g of raspberry fruit, 40 g of leaves of mother-and-stepmother, 20 g of herb oregano, 2 cups of boiling water.

Cooking method. Collect the grind and mix. Take 2 tbsp. l. of the mixture, pour boiling water in the thermos, insist 1 hour, strain.

Mode of application. For acute respiratory infections and flu, drink infusion of warm 100 ml 4 times a day for 30 minutes before meals.

Echinacea in the treatment of influenza in the home

Echinacea preparations should be taken at the first flu symptoms to stop the development of the disease or avoid complications. At home, you can prepare a tincture of echinacea.

Requires: 100 g of chopped herb Echinacea purpurea, 1 liter of vodka.

Method of preparation at home. Grass pour vodka and insist in a dark cool place for 2 weeks, periodically shaking. Then strain and filter.

Mode of application. Take 20-30 drops, diluted in 1/3 cup water, 3 times a day.

Contraindicated echinacea and drugs prepared on its basis, people suffering from atherosclerosis, tuberculosis, leukemia, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and pregnant and lactating women .

Treatment of ginseng disease

1. Ginseng tincture

• Required: 1 tbsp. l. powdered ginseng root, 250 ml of medical alcohol with a strength of 60%.
• Cooking method. Powder pour alcohol and persist for 2 weeks. Then strain and filter.
• Mode of application. Take 15-20 drops, diluted in 1/2 cup of water, 3 times daily before meals.

Decoction of ginseng root in the treatment of influenza

• Required: 1 tbsp. l. crushed ginseng root, 2 glasses of water.
• Cooking method. Root the ginseng with water and boil for 20-30 minutes. After that, cool and strain.
• Mode of application. Take 1 hour. l. 3 times a day before meals.

Treatment with herbal medicines and herbs for influenza in adults

1. Infusion of mint leaves and yarrow herbs

It is required: 1 part of peppermint leaves, 1 part of yarrow herb, 3 tbsp. spoons of tincture of birch buds, 500 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 1 tbsp. Spoon the collection with boiling water. Insist, wrapped, 30 minutes, strain, add tincture of birch buds.

Method of use at home. Drink 100 - 200 ml 2 times a day.

2. Inhalation with marigold flowers and mint grass

Requires: 20 g of calendula flowers, 10 g of mint grass, 3 tbsp. a spoonful of primary medicine juice, 200 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 15 g of collection pour boiling water, leave for 15-20 minutes and strain. Add the medicine primrose juice.

Method of use for treatment of influenza in the home. Use for inhalation. The duration of one inhalation is 5 minutes. Apply until recovery.

3. Decoction antipyretic

Requires: 20 grams of primrose leaves, 20 grams of coltsfoot, 20 g of herb wormwood, 30 grams of althea medicinal leaves, 30 g of mint, 30 g of small-leaved linden flowers, 200 ml of boiled water.

Cooking method. 1 tbsp. Spoon the collection of pour boiling water, boil for 15 minutes, strain.

Mode of application. Drink 200-400 ml of hot broth 2 times a day.

4. Infusion antiviral

It is required: 1 part of the kidneys of the pine, 1 part of the leaves of the yarrow, 1 part of the leaves of the mother-and-stepmother, 200 ml of water.

Cooking method. 2 hours Spoon the collection with cold water. Insist 2 hours. Then boil 5 minutes, insist 15 minutes, strain.

Mode of application. Drink the infusion during the day in 3 divided doses for the treatment of influenza.

5. Herb infusion of roots of aira, grass of a violet field, leaves of a plantain big, leaves of mother-and-stepmother

Required: 1 part of the grass of the roots of the aura, 1 part of the grass of the violet field (ivan-da-marya), 1 part of the leaves of plantain large, 1 part of leaves of coltsfoot, 400 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 3 hours Collect spoonfuls of boiling water and insist 3-4 hours, strain.

Method of use for treatment of influenza in the home. Drink 1 tbsp. spoon 4-5 times a day.

6. Infusion of flowers of marshmallow medicinal, mother-and-stepmother, leaves of bearberry ordinary

Required: 15 grams of althaea medicinal flowers, 15 grams of coltsfoot, 15 g of bearberry leaves, 200 ml of boiled water.

Cooking method. 2 hours Collect spoonfuls of boiling water, insist 30 minutes and strain.

Method of use at home. Take this dose 3-5 times a day.

7. Herb infusion of roots of aira, grass motherwort, herb yarrow

Required: 20 g of herb root grass, 20 g grass motherwort, 20 g herb yarrow, 200 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 1 tbsp. Spoon the collection with boiling water, insist 30 minutes and strain.

Mode of application. Take this dose 3-5 times a day to treat the flu.

8. Infusion of herbs Adonis spring, the roots of the althaea medicinal, the leaves of the birch, the roots of the aura will help treat the flu at home

It is required: 1 part of Adonis grass of spring, 2 parts of althea medicinal roots, 2 parts of birch leaves, 1 part of roots of araus, 2 parts of weed grass, 1 part of horsetail grass, 500 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 2 tbsp. Spoon the ground mixture with boiling water. Insist, wrapped, 5-6 hours, strain.

Method of use for treatment of influenza. Take 100 ml 3 times daily before meals in a warm form.

9. Decoction antipyretic will help treat flu in the home

It is required: 1 part of Adonis grass of spring, 1 part of mint, 2 parts of herb althea medicinal, 3 parts of St. John's wort, 2 parts of herbage, 1 part of mother-stepmother, 500 ml of boiled water.

Cooking method. 2 tbsp. Spoon the ground mixture with a steep boiling water. Boil for 10 minutes. Insist, wrapped, 30 minutes, strain.

The method of application for treatment at home. Take 60 ml 3 times a day after meals to treat the flu.

10. Herb infusion of St. John's wort, herb althea medicinal, leaves of rosemary officinalis, lavender flowers, mint grass

Required: 20 g of St. John's wort, 20 g of herb althea medicinal, 20 g of leaves of rosemary medicinal, 20 g of lavender flowers, 20 mint leaves, 200 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 1 hour Spoon the collection with boiling water. Insist and strain.

Mode of application. In the morning and in the evening, drink 200 ml of infusion.

11. Herb infusion of St. John's wort, herb yarrow, leaves of wild strawberry, herb millet

Required: 10 g of St. John's wort, 10 g of herb yarrow, 10 g of leaves of wild strawberry, 10 g of herb potato, 200 ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 1 tbsp. Spoon the collection with boiling water, persist for 1 hour and strain.

Method of use for treatment of influenza in the home. Take 50 ml 3-4 times a day.

12. Infusion of dandelion medicinal roots, peppermint herb, grass shepherd's ordinary bag, herb horsetail field

Requires: 20 g of dandelion root medicinal, 30 g of peppermint herb, 20 g of sheep's herb grass, 20 g of herb horsetail field, 20 g of yarrow herb, 10 g of rhizome of valerian officinalis, 10 g of mistletoe grass, 10 g of buckthorn bark fragile, 200 g ml of boiling water.

Cooking method. 1 tbsp. Spoon the collection with boiling water, persist for 2 hours and strain.

Mode of application. Take 60 ml 3-4 times a day to treat the flu.

Causes of influenza virus in adults and prevention of disease

Causes of infection may be different. For example:

1. contact with the patient or carrier of the virus;

2. decreased immunity due to chronic diseases or stress;

3. stress,

4. overwork,

5. chronic fatigue syndrome.

Prevention of influenza

It was previously thought that a special vaccine that kills a virus can serve as an antidote to this disease. However, it subsequently became apparent that the virus did not die, but the period of the so-called antigenic variability, a kind of mutation that makes use of the currently known influenza vaccines useless.

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Treatment of influenza

Treatment of influenza is carried out mainly at home.

Hospitalization is carried out according to clinical, epidemiological and social indications.

Clinical indications:

• severe and hypertoxic forms of influenza;
• complicated course of influenza (meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia, etc.);
• the period of the newborn, regardless of the severity of the disease; Hospitalization of infants is also advisable.

Epidemiological indications:

• stay of the child in a closed institution or in an organized collective (an orphanage, a child's home, a health camp, etc.).
• Social indications:
• lack of opportunity to organize treatment and adequate care in outpatient settings for social, technical or other reasons;
• the lack of an opportunity to organize a "hospital at home" if necessary in it;
• antisocial family;
• homeless and neglected children.

Patients with influenza should be hospitalized in a boxed or semi-boxed department.

All patients with influenza are shown:

• curative and protective regime (bed - during fever and intoxication with a further transition to the half-bed, which is observed until recovery);
• Milk-vegetable diet, enriched with vitamins, abundant drink in the form of hot tea, cranberry or cowberry mors, alkaline mineral water;
• anti-inflammatory and antipyretic agents in an age-related dose at a body temperature of 38 ° C or higher (if not indications for the appointment of antipyretics at a lower temperature - febrile convulsions in history, epilepsy and other). The safest antipyretic for children is paracetamol (Pediatric Panadol, suspension or suppository). Single dose - 15 mg / kg, daily - 60 mg / kg of the child's body weight;
• at "red fever" also use physical methods of cooling (wiping alcohol in half with water);
• "Pale fever as a rule, reflects an infectious-toxic shock and requires intensive therapy;
• In the case of influenza, the use of acetylsalicylic acid is strictly forbidden because of the risk of development of Reye's syndrome with a very high lethality;
• mucolytic agents (acetylcysteine, carbocysteine) with thick and viscous sputum, as well as mucolytics with expectorant effect - bromhexine, ambroxol;
• expectorants (lycorin, althea medicinal extract, thermopsis extract, etc.) coughing patients with poorly departing sputum.

Local flu treatment

• with rhinitis intranasal,% solution of sodium chloride, vasoconstrictive drops (oxymetazoline, xylometazoline); with prolonged rhinitis with pronounced nasal congestion additionally topical antihistamines (desloratadine with 2 years), and with the allergic component - intranasal spray with topical a glucocorticosteroid;
• with pharyngitis, tonsillitis 2% solution of silver of proteinate or collargol; in older children - bikarmint, chlorhexidine + tetracaine + ascorbic acid, etc .;
• with laryngitis, tracheitis, laryngotracheitis for children over 2 years to improve drainage steam inhalation (with infusion of chamomile, calendula, mint, sage, St. John's Wort, 1-2% sodium bicarbonate solution); with obstructive laryngitis / laryngotracheitis (croup syndrome) in the hospital use paroinhalation chambers with the use of bronchodilators (berodual, etc.), glucocorticosteroids, sodium bicarbonate;
• vitamins: ascorbic acid, B vitamins, multivitamins;
• antihistamines are indicated for children with allergic diseases in the acute stage (atopic dermatitis, respiratory allergies, etc.). Use klemastin, chloropyramine, loratadine, fexofenadine, etc.

Etiotropic antiviral treatment of influenza

• Adamantane derivatives: children from 1 to 7 years % remantadine syrup 5 mg / (kg / day); in children older than 7 years - remantadine, mg / (kg / day);
• Inhibitors of viral neuraminidase: oseltamivir 2 mg / (kg / day) for children over 12 years;
• Specific anti-influenza immunoglobulin, normal human immunoglobulin is indicated for severe and hypertoxic forms of influenza;
• Interferons (interferon-alpha intranasal. interferon-alpha 2 rectally, interferon-alpha 2a - intramuscularly with severe forms) and inducers of endogenous interferon (arbidol, anaferon infantile, kagocel), and others. Against the background of therapy with a new domestic drug kagocel in children with influenza and other acute respiratory infections, the duration symptoms of intoxication, fever, catarrhal phenomena in the rhinopharyngeal cavity and the main symptoms of stenosing laryngotracheitis (bronchitis). Kagocel helps to increase the production of a- and y-interferons by a factor of -2 in patients with initially low levels. In no case of the use of this interferon inducer in clinical studies in children, side effects and adverse events were reported in including not observed and exacerbation of allergopathology on the background of treatment, while in the comparison group, respiratory infection caused an exacerbation of atopic dermatitis. Kagocel is well tolerated by children, shortens hospitalization and can be used in pediatric practice in children with 6 1 tablet three times a day for the first two days, then 1 tablet 2 times a day for the next 2 days. The analysis of the conducted clinical studies has shown that kagocel has a universal effect on infection in viral respiratory infections, regardless of their etiology and clinical manifestations.

Treatment of influenza with antibiotics

With the flu, as with other ARVI, there is no need to prescribe antibiotics, they are advisable only if there is a suspicion of the bacterial nature of the inflammatory process in the airways.

It should be clearly understood that the treatment of influenza with antibiotics does not have a positive effect, since antibacterial drugs They are designed to treat infectious diseases that have been caused by bacteria, and influenza develops under the influence of viruses. Moreover, treatment of influenza with antibiotics can harm your body, since with uncontrolled and inappropriate use of them increases the risk of developing infections that are resistant to antibiotics. Remember, bacteria and viruses have completely different nature, and treatment of the flu with antibiotics is absolutely useless. Antibiotics can be prescribed by a doctor only in case of complications caused by the influenza virus, since such complications can be caused just by bacteria that have penetrated into a weakened disease organism. Antibacterial drugs are prescribed for such complications of influenza as pneumonia, bacterial bronchitis, inflammation of the pharynx or respiratory tract, conjunctivitis, etc.

Antibiotics for influenza are prescribed according to strict indications:

• Bacterial complications (acute obstructive purulent-necrotic laryngotracheitis / laryngitis - regardless of the degree of croup, II-IV grade croup syndrome, pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis, streptococcal or other bacterial tonsillitis / pharyngitis, lymphadenitis, especially with fluctuations, bronchitis with purulent sputum, pneumonia and etc.);
• Suspicion of a bacterial infection in a patient with influenza (when it is difficult to exclude the development of bacterial infections - severe toxicosis, severe sore throat, raids on tonsils, pain in the ear, dyspnoea without signs of bronchial obstruction, asymmetry of wheezing in auscultation of the lungs, leukocytosis in the blood more 12-15x109 / p). It is necessary to prescribe antibiotics early in case of suspected bacterial complications in children under 3 years of age. However, if the subsequent surveillance and examination does not confirm the suspicion of a bacterial infection, the antibiotic should be discontinued;
• Severe and complicated forms of influenza;
• Chronic foci of bacterial infection and especially their exacerbation (recurrent otitis media, chronic sinusitis, chronic pyelonephritis, etc.);
• Clinical signs of immunodeficiency.

Treatment of influenza in the home

Treatment of influenza in the home must necessarily be comprehensive. First of all, one should be aware that a patient with a flu needs a bed rest, since any physical activity significantly increases the risk of complications. To effectively fight infection, the body needs abundant and warm drink. This helps prevent intoxication, improves the excretion of sputum and helps restore water balance in the body. To bring down the temperature below 38 and a half degrees is not recommended, as it creates a barrier to the propagation of infectious agents. To reduce the heat at home, you can use raspberries - two spoons of raspberries are added by two spoons of mother and stepmother and oregano spoon, pour with boiling water, insist for half an hour and decant. The resulting broth is taken on a quarter cup four times a day. Reduce the temperature can also be done with acetic compresses on the calves of the feet. When coughing effectively warm milk with mineral still water. To facilitate nasal breathing with a cold and nasal congestion, vasoconstrictive drops and sprays (eucazoline, rinazoline), as well as oil-based drops (pinosol) are used. To wash the nose, you can use herbal decoctions and a solution of furacilin. To reduce the inflammatory process in the throat is possible with the help of rinses, using for these purposes an alcohol solution of chlorophyllipt, furacilin, chamomile and sage broth, soda-salt solution. At the very beginning of the disease, antiviral drugs such as arbidol, anaferon, amyzon, etc. are shown. To facilitate the condition can onion juice in breeding with natural honey. Take this mixture you need every half hour for one teaspoon. A powerful antioxidant effect has a lemon - it reduces intoxication of the body and has a destructive effect on the virus.

Drugs for the treatment of influenza

Drugs for the treatment of influenza are prescribed depending on the accompanying symptoms. Antihistamines are indicated in the common cold, frequent sneezing, watery eyes. Decongestants are used to squeeze the head, discomfort in the nose, ears. Anesthetics and antipyretic drugs for influenza help relieve the pain syndrome of various locations and reduce body temperature. When influenza is also prescribed interferon preparations, interferon inducers, immunomodulating, mucolytic, antitussive, expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs.

Antiviral drugs have the ability to destroy viruses and are represented by etiotropic agents. The use of etiotropic drugs alone in a flu epidemic is not enough. Immunomodulating drugs restore the function of the body's defenses. The main indication for the use of this group of drugs is the infectious-inflammatory process, which is difficult to treat. To drugs for the treatment of influenza are the following:

Adapromine

The drug is taken orally after eating. At the first signs of the disease, appoint r, g once a day for four days.

Daytiforin

Is taken orally before eating. On the first day of the disease - on, r three times, on the second and third day - on, g twice a day, on the fourth day g once. On the first day of the disease, the daily dose can be consumed in one session.

Remantadine

The drug is most effective at the very beginning of the disease. On the first day, take two tablets (100 mg) three times a day. You can drink a daily dose at a time (six tablets) or for two meals (twice a day for three tablets). On the second and third day of the disease - two tablets (100 mg) twice. On the fourth and fifth day - two tablets (100 mg) once a day. The course of treatment is five days.

Ingavirin

Take one capsule per day.

Immunostat

The drug is taken 200 mg four times a day. The interval between receptions should be six hours. The average duration of treatment is from three to five days.

Arbidol

Po, g (2 tablets) four times a day before meals. The drug is taken within three days.

Anaferon

One tablet under the tongue from three to six times a day, depending on the severity of the disease. After the onset of improvement, a single dose is recommended for eight to ten days.

Amizon

The maximum single dose is 1 g, the daily dose is 2 g. The drug is taken by, 5 g (one or two tablets) from two to four times a day. The course of treatment is from five to seven days.

Amiksin

Take after eating 125 or 250 mg (one or two tablets) per day for two days, then one tablet with a break in two days. All doses of drugs are indicated per adult.

Treatment of influenza in pregnancy

Treatment of influenza during pregnancy has its own nuances, since many drugs against influenza are contraindicated for pregnant women. Among them, aspirin, various antitussive, antiviral and vasoconstrictive drugs. Therefore, the treatment of influenza during pregnancy should be combined with an abundant drink of warm a liquid that helps to eliminate toxins - tea with honey and lemon, milk, broth of wild rose, raspberries. To reduce the temperature, you can take a tablet of paracetamol. When you cough, you can drink breastfeeds and expectorants that are approved for use during pregnancy (Dr. Mom, Gedelix). To reduce the inflammation of the nasal mucosa, oil-based drops "Pinosol" can be used. To wash the nose use aquamaris, a homemaker, a marimer. As part of complex therapy, the use of vitamin-mineral complexes is mandatory.

Effective treatment of influenza

Anti-influenza therapy, started in the first thirty-six hours after the onset of symptoms disease, can significantly reduce the duration of the disease and reduce the risk of developing complications. Effective treatment of influenza is the combination of chemotherapy with non-specific drugs or is achieved when using only interferons and their inducers and immunomodulating agents that possess an antiviral activity. Effective treatment of influenza must necessarily be comprehensive. If you are sick, consume a large amount of warm liquid (tea, milk, cranberry juice, herbal decoctions). When you cough and runny nose, use disposable paper napkins, then wash your hands with soap and water. Often ventilate the room. Take antiviral drugs and keep bed rest.

Treatment of influenza in adults

Treatment of influenza in adults is carried out at home with strict adherence to bed rest. Hospitalization is indicated for hyperthermia, convulsions, blurred consciousness, severe arterial hypotension, cardiac disorders, complications. Symptomatic therapy at home is the regular use of a large number of warm drinks, the use of antiviral, antihistamine and antipyretics. If the temperature subsided, you can make herbal inhalation with chamomile, calendula, sage. At the very beginning of the disease, remantadine is used, the nasal passages are washed with furacilin and lubricated with oxalic ointment. Antibacterial drugs and sulfonamides are shown only in case of bacterial complications, and also in order to prevent the development of chronic purulent-inflammatory diseases.

Treatment of the influenza virus

Treatment of the influenza virus consists in carrying out specific therapy depending on the type of virus. The influenza A virus is capable of creating an epidemiological situation of moderate to severe severity, for example, swine and chicken flu. Influenza type B usually does not cause epidemics and has local outbreaks of the disease. The influenza type C virus has not been sufficiently investigated. Its signs are usually negligible or completely absent, this type of virus can be combined with a type A virus. Treatment of the influenza virus, first of all, should be aimed at the destruction of viral cells. The influenza A virus, for example, is sensitive to oseltamivir and zanamivir. The main types of influenza virus are A and B. Type A is more common, with M2 inhibitors used to control it. Against the viruses of group A and B, neuraminidase inhibitors are effective. Antiviral drugs that use flu treatment can suppress viral enzymes and stimulate the formation of interferon. The first group of drugs suppresses the virus itself, the second - reduces the susceptibility of cells to viral agents. Treatment of the influenza virus should begin with the first symptoms of the disease.

Treatment of influenza

The treatment regimen for influenza includes sequential procedures to remove current symptoms of the disease and neutralize viral cells.

1. To directly neutralize the virus, antiviral drugs are taken (arbidol, amixin, rimantadine, groprinosin).
2. High temperature (above 3, degrees), which is accompanied by severe chills, headaches and muscle pain, can be brought down with antipyretic drugs (aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen) /
3. The primary symptoms of the disease may also be a dry cough and a sore throat. In such cases, expectorant tablets and syrups (bronchial, doctor Mom, herbion, lazolvan) are shown - three to four times a day, antiseptic tablets for resorption and candies (septefril, pharyngosept, decatilene, septothete, strepsils) - from three to six times in a day.
4. To eliminate nasal congestion, locally used vasoconstrictive drugs - naphthyzine, rinazolin, tizin, eucazoline - one injection in each nasal passage three times a day. When the mucous compartment of mucus from the nasal passages is abundant, the nose is washed with saline solution, as well as preparations such as saline, a hummer, a marimer, and a pure.
5. As part of complex therapy, they take funds to strengthen immunity (tincture of Echinacea purpurea, immunal, vitamin-mineral complexes). Immunal is taken as follows: twenty drops three times a day, with a small amount of liquid. The primary dose can be forty drops once, then for two days, take twenty drops every hour or two, after which they switch to the recommended average dosage.
6. Periodic rinsings of the throat with herbal decoctions, soda-salt solutions, regular abundant warm drinks, rest and bed rest are also shown.
7. Contraindicated any physical activity, antibacterial drugs, as well as thermal procedures, if the high body temperature.

Treatment of influenza in lactation

Treatment of influenza with lactation, as in pregnancy, should be done with extreme caution. With a severe course of the disease without taking medication can not do, but, of course, not all medications are allowed during breastfeeding. According to the doctor's prescription, antiviral drugs based on interferon can be taken. To reduce the temperature, you can drink paracetamol. With the flu, you should always drink warm tea with honey, raspberries, lemon or milk. The throat can be rinsed with an aqueous solution of soda and salt, a decoction of chamomile. Regularly ventilate the room to clear the air from the accumulated viruses. When the flu is also necessary rest and bed rest. In severe cases, drug treatment of influenza with lactation is an indication for the interruption of the feeding process.

Modern treatment of influenza

Modern treatment of influenza includes a set of various procedures for the destruction of viruses and the elimination of symptoms of the disease. When influenza, the patient is necessarily shown bed rest, copious drinking, gargling and nasal passage for the erosion of infection. Modern treatment of influenza also implies the appointment of a dairy and vegetable diet, foods rich in vitamin C. In recent years, the treatment of influenza is combined with the use of immunomodulators, which help the body to cope with the disease more quickly. Natural immunostimulants are the hips, the extract of the roots of Eleutherococcus, Chinese lemongrass, echinacea purpurea, etc. However, it should be remembered that uncontrolled use of them can, on the contrary, worsen the functioning of the immune system. In the case of influenza, a remedy like remantadine, which has high antiviral activity, is well established. At the very beginning of the disease, you can dig in three to five drops of human leukocyte or recombinant interferon in each nasal passage with a break of one to two hours for two to three days. Nasal passages can also be lubricated with oxalic ointment. With nasal congestion, vasoconstrictive drops and sprays are used. The temperature is knocked down only if it exceeds thirty-eight and a half degrees, since it promotes the production of endogenous interferon (the organism fights the infection). When influenza is recommended taking vitamins and minerals, as well as immunomodulating drugs. Detoxication therapy is carried out with the help of such drugs as polyglucin, reopolyglucin, a five percent glucose solution, hemodez, ascorutin.

Rapid treatment of influenza

Rapid treatment of influenza depends on the combination of various factors that affect the course of the disease. First, it should be clearly understood that with the flu, it is necessary to show bed rest. This is one of the necessary conditions for successful and rapid treatment of the disease. If you take antiviral drugs and at the same time engage in physical activity, then naturally, you should not expect a quick effect, this can only aggravate the situation. So, the first rule - a full rest and bed rest. The second obligatory condition is active consumption of warm liquid in any kind - it can be green or black tea with honey, lemon, milk, fruit juice, raspberry compote. The liquid helps to remove toxins from the body and, as a result, rapid treatment of influenza. Do not forget to regularly ventilate the room and use disposable handkerchiefs when coughing and sneezing to avoid the multiplication of viruses. For the elimination of viruses are shown antiviral drugs - arbidol, anaferon, amixin, remantidine, etc. To eliminate the current symptoms of the disease, use antiseptic tablets and sprays (anginal, chlorophyllipt, orasept, septefril, lysobakt, pharyngosept, etc.), expectorant drugs (mucaltin, ambroxol, herbion) and vasoconstrictors (galazolin, tizin, rinazolin, eucazoline).

Treatment of influenza with folk remedies

Among the folk remedies for influenza, the dog rose proved to be well established. Dry rose hips must be crushed and poured in cold water (1 L), then boil for ten minutes. The resulting broth to insist in a warm place for eight to ten hours, then strain. Take a ready-made medicine you need one glass five to six times a day, you can add honey.

A similar agent can be prepared by mixing the dogrose with honey and adding the fruits of currants or raspberries. Take three times a day for half a glass before eating. A good effect in the treatment has a viburnum. The fruits of this plant are mixed with mother-and-stepmother and poured with boiling water, and then strain and take one glass a night in a warmed state. Another popular remedy for influenza is the onion. A medium-sized bulb should be rubbed on a grater, then spread on gauze, folded into several layers. Put the resulting mixture on the side surfaces of the nose for ten to fifteen minutes. Repeat the procedure should be three to four times a day. Skin covers before the procedure, it is recommended to lubricate with lean oil or a cosmetic face cream. Rinse nasal passages can be saline. Also, with a cold, you can dig in the nasal passages of a drop of vegetable oil mixed with garlic. Garlic crushed, add a spoonful of lean oil, insist for twelve hours, and then filter. At a temperature, mixed rose hips with mountain ash, poured hot water, insisted for four hours and decant. Received infusion take three times a day for half a glass. Also to remove the heat, you can dilute 1 tablespoon of vinegar per liter of slightly warm boiled water, moisten the vinegar solution with a towel and rub the shins, arms, the area of ​​the armpits. When the temperature drops, you can pour dry mustard powder into your socks and put them on all night, wrapping your feet warmly. At normal body temperature, you can do inhalation with sage, eucalyptus, chamomile. You can also cook unrefined potatoes, drain the water, crush, add two or three drops of fir oil and breathe steam for five to seven minutes, pre-covered with a towel. Inhalation is contraindicated in people with diseases of the cardiovascular system.

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How to treat the flu at home? Practical tips

Influenza is the most common disease in both adults and children. This is a seasonal disease, which affects billions of people around the world every year. Since not all patients like to consult a doctor, they try to learn as much as possible about how to treat the flu at home.

First of all, it is necessary to find out where the disease comes from and how it manifests itself. The source of the virus is a sick person, and microbes are transmitted by airborne droplets.

Before treating the flu at home, you need to understand its symptoms. The main signs of the disease are fever, febrile condition, weakness, headache. Flu can also be accompanied by a feeling of aches in the body, pain in the muscles. Another sign of the disease can be called a cough. Sometimes, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, insomnia, fainting may be added to the symptoms already mentioned. When determining the disease, you need to be cautious, since these symptoms are nonspecific, so they can talk about other, more complex diseases.

Scientists have long proven that the most common disease in schools and kindergartens is influenza. Symptoms in a child are no different from the signs of illness that occur in an adult. Naturally, at the first manifestations of influenza it is necessary to consult a doctor, as self-medication can be too dangerous. But hospitalization of the patient occurs only in extreme cases.

Therefore, in addition to implementing the recommendations of a doctor, you need to know how to treat the flu at home. First of all, it is necessary to isolate the sick person in a separate room (if there is one possibility), in which a regular airing is carried out, as well as rubbing the floor and all surfaces with a damp cloth.

Next, it is necessary to transfer the sick person to an easy diet, which will not overload the body, but it will be nutritious and maximally vitaminized. Do not forget about the drinking regime: the patient should not be dehydrated, especially if the temperature rises during the illness. For this simple water, compotes of dogrose, tea with lemon, raspberry and currant, as well as chicken broth, will do.

For the patient it is desirable to provide a bed rest, since otherwise the flu can give complications. If a person is shivering, it is necessary to warm him up with a blanket. Before treating a child's flu with medicines, be sure to consult a pediatrician. Note that if the baby has a temperature, but it does not rise above 38, then it is not necessary to knock it down. If the flu is accompanied by a strong dry cough, then it must be transferred to the wet, and for this special medicines are needed. Sometimes it is necessary to use expectorants, which remove phlegm from the bronchi and lungs.

These are the most common and effective tips that answer the question of how to treat the flu at home. Be healthy!

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