Milium on the face is a cosmetic defect that makes the skin look sloppy.In the people such a pathology was called "patience". This is due to the fact that the resulting pimples have a whitish or dirty yellow color. To combat miliums you can use pharmacy, folk remedies or resort to surgery.
Content
- 1Definition of disease
- 2Causes
- 3Symptoms
- 4Possible complications
-
5Treatment
- 5.1Medication
-
5.2Surgery
- 5.2.1Using an electrocoagulator
- 5.2.2Laser removal
- 5.2.3Curettage
- 5.2.4Cryotherapy
-
5.3Folk remedies
- 5.3.1Fresh cucumber
- 5.3.2Paraffin mask
- 5.3.3Kalinovy juice
- 5.3.4Compresses with chamomile
- 5.3.5Soda pilling
- 5.3.6Salt Pilling
- 5.3.7Yeast Mask
- 6Prevention
- 7Video
- 8conclusions
- 9Prevention
- 10Video
- 11conclusions
Definition of disease
Milium is white acne that occurs when the sebaceous gland and the hair follicle are blocked by horny masses.Since the pores are closed, a white head appears on the surface, with no inflammation. There are whiteheads due to the inability to exit sebum and horny formations on the surface of the skin.
It seems as if a small bump with a white or yellow head forms under the skin.Milium, like papillomas, and xanthelasm, are benign lesions on the skin of the face and eyelids, and do not pose a great danger to the body. In rare cases, papillomas and xantelasms can lead to ptosis of the eyelids, dry eye syndrome, go to malignant formations.
Causes
Affect the development of pathological process can such factors:
- frequent use of cosmetics, which clogs the ducts of the sebaceous glands;
- increased secretion of sebum;
- incorrect work of the liver, pancreas, digestive system;
- excessive consumption of fatty, salty, smoked and sweet food;
- long stay on the beach, frequent visits to the solarium;
- hormonal failure during puberty;
- the concentration of toxins in the body;
- excessive dryness of the skin;
- alcohol consumption, smoking;
- bad skin care.
Symptoms
Miliums are epidermal cysts that are vesicles.They are formed in the surface layer of the dermis, contain keratin. When trying to squeeze out rashes, they often end ineffectively. If you pierce the cyst, then a small amount of white or yellow content is allocated.It can be a soft or gelatinous consistency.
Possible complications
By themselves, miliums do not carry any danger. But if you squeeze them yourself, then it is fraught with inflammation, suppuration and infection.Do not forget that at home it is difficult to provide 100% sterility of the needle.In addition, with incomplete extrusion of the milium, an inflammatory process can develop. If unsuccessful removal of the rash at home, the appearance of the face can become worse than it was before. The same goes for papillomas on the eyelids. If they are squeezed out or attempted to remove themselves, this can lead to growth of the growths, infection of the tissues, which will entail all sorts of diseases of the eyelids.
Treatment
Medication
To cure milium on the face it is possible by means of following preparations:
- Vishnevsky ointment. Apply the product to the cotton pad and attach it to the wen. Secure the wrap with a band-aid and so go to bed. In the morning remove it and wipe the milium with hydrogen peroxide. Perform such activities until the problem completely disappears. The only drawback of the drug remains a specific smell.
- Ichthyol ointment.This tool perfectly helps when an abscess has formed on the site of the unsuccessful removal of the milium. It is necessary to apply every day a compress with ichthyol, until the pain and the milium itself go away.
- Medicines based on the body spasm.This component allows you to quickly heal the wounds, so that it can be used effectively after the mechanical removal of the formations.
Apply the product to clean skin, then firmly fix the bandage. Compresses are best done at night. If in a month the milium has not disappeared, then it is worth trying another way.
Surgery
Using an electrocoagulator
The essence of this method is to influence the formation of high-frequency currents.Due to them the rash will be dried, and in its place dry thin crusts are formed. They can fall away in a few days. The advantages of the method include:
- speed of execution;
- absence of rehabilitation period;
- no damage to surrounding tissues;
- absence of scars, pigmentation and other defects on the skin.
Laser removal
This method is one of the most innovative to combat miliums.On the mechanism of influence, it is similar to electrocoagulation. The only difference is that the burning of the rash occurs with a carbon dioxide laser.
This technique is applicable under the condition of having multiple miliums.
The merits of manipulation are:
- quickness;
- absence of painful sensations;
- quick result;
- The laser beam has a bactericidal effect, which helps to prevent suppuration;
- no side effects.
Curettage
This is a mechanical method of dealing with milium.Initially, the cosmetologist performs skin treatment with an antiseptic. Using a special needle, he pierces the milium. It introduces a special tool - a curette, which is withdrawn from the contents of the formation together with the capsule.
This technique is not in great demand today, as small scars remain after it.
Cryotherapy
When the milium is concentrated on the centuries, then before they are removed they must be freezed. This is a necessary condition, because the skin on the eyelids is sensitive, thin. Even with a rough mechanical effect, redness and swelling may occur.
Folk remedies
To overcome the miliary rash, you can use the means of alternative medicine. But you can not get an instant result, as with previous methods of treatment.
Fresh cucumber
Take a medium-sized vegetable, remove seeds and peel, grate. Take 150 ml of hot milk, combine with a cucumber slurry. Wait 4 hours, filter and use for lotions.
Suitable for liquid lotions and cucumber slurry.
Carry out the manipulation 2 times a day. Every time you need to prepare a new line-up.
Paraffin mask
Take 50-70 g of paraffin, melt in a water bath.While the paraffin melts, it is necessary to wipe the face of the lotions, which contains alcohol. Take a brush and apply paraffin to the skin.
Applying the mask is necessary not only in the area of the rash, but also on the whole face, since paraffin perfectly cleanses the skin. At the same time, make sure that it does not penetrate the lips, eyelids and eyebrows.Once the first layer is frozen, you can lay another one and wait until it dries completely.During the removal of the mask, no complications arise, since the frozen paraffin is perfectly separated from the face.
Kalinovy juice
Take a brush already ripe of the viburnum, stretch it.As soon as the berries are allowed to start the juice, moisten the cotton wool in it and attach it to the rash area.Still it is possible to make a guelder-rose mask. To do this, add oatmeal to the juice. Should get a creamy consistency. Apply the suck on the skin and leave for 40 minutes.
Compresses with chamomile
Take 20 g of chamomile flowers, add a glass of boiling water. Cover the container with a lid and leave for 1 hour.Filter, apply for compresses. Calendula has a similar effect.
To get the maximum effect from the procedure, you need to clean and steam your face.
Soda pilling
This method can be used by people who do not have thin and sensitive skin.Take a little soda, combine with soap and apply massaging movements on the rash area. After the first manipulations, the skin can blush.
Salt Pilling
Salt has a sparing influence on the covers.Combine it in equal quantities with fatty sour cream. Apply rubbing movements on the skin.If the covers are dry, then instead of sour cream, you can take sunflower or olive oil.
Yeast Mask
EYou should not use it as a prophylaxis after the hardware removal of the milium.To get the composition, you need to take a ¼ pack of wet yeast, 20 ml of lemon juice, honey and 3% hydrogen peroxide. Once the yeast is good, you can apply the compound and keep it for 30 minutes.
The presented methods of therapy will be effective if used on a regular basis. And in order to obtain the maximum result, it is necessary to use folk methods in combination with medicines and hardware treatment.
Prevention
To prevent the development of miliums, the following recommendations should be observed:
- Every morning and evening care for the skin. To do this, clean the skin of cosmetics before going to bed and apply a moisturizer twice a day.
- Regularly apply exfoliating scrub.Thanks to it, it is possible to remove the keratinized cells from the skin and prevent the development of hyperkeratosis.
- Protect skin from UV rays. For this, wear sunglasses or a hat. The face is treated with a special cream, which contains no fats and essential oils.
- Apply facial lotion with retinol.It is he who moisturizes the face and protects against hyperkeratosis.
- The diet should be as less fatty and smoked foods.
Video
conclusions
Milium on the face are unpleasant formations that give people discomfort about the appearance.Such a rash does not pose a particular danger unless you try to remove it yourself. It is better to trust specialists who will be able to choose an effective method of therapy with minimal risks.
EYou should not use it as a prophylaxis after the hardware removal of the milium.To get the composition, you need to take a ¼ pack of wet yeast, 20 ml of lemon juice, honey and 3% hydrogen peroxide. Once the yeast is good, you can apply the compound and keep it for 30 minutes.
The presented methods of therapy will be effective if used on a regular basis. And in order to obtain the maximum result, it is necessary to use folk methods in combination with medicines and hardware treatment.
Prevention
To prevent the development of miliums, the following recommendations should be observed:
- Every morning and evening care for the skin. To do this, clean the skin of cosmetics before going to bed and apply a moisturizer twice a day.
- Regularly apply exfoliating scrub.Thanks to it, it is possible to remove the keratinized cells from the skin and prevent the development of hyperkeratosis.
- Protect skin from UV rays. For this, wear sunglasses or a hat. The face is treated with a special cream, which contains no fats and essential oils.
- Apply facial lotion with retinol.It is he who moisturizes the face and protects against hyperkeratosis.
- The diet should be as less fatty and smoked foods.
Video
conclusions
Milium on the face are unpleasant formations that give people discomfort about the appearance.Such a rash does not pose a particular danger unless you try to remove it yourself. It is better to trust specialists who will be able to choose an effective method of therapy with minimal risks.