Cough syrup for children

Cough syrups for children

Coughing a child can be provoked by a huge number of reasons. Parents are always very concerned about this manifestation of the common cold, because they are ready to try any cough syrups for children to help crumbs. In order to find the best and most useful means for use, one should try to determine which disease the symptom is caused by. You must learn about the most popular and effective modern preparations.

Features of cough treatment in children

The symptom of sputum production is the natural reaction of the organism to external stimuli. It is quite normal that every person periodically coughs. It is not necessary to panic if the symptom of the infant before the age of two does not cause him anxiety, does not interfere with sleep, is not accompanied by a fever, a runny nose. However, if he does not give the baby a normal sleep or is, is an allergic reaction or a residual cold phenomenon, then urgent measures must be taken.

Dry cough

The reasons for this symptom are different:

• cold, virus, infection;
• supercooling;
• whooping cough;
• reflux (often observed in infants until the year);
• irritation of mucous membranes by external factors.

It is more difficult to cure a dry cough in a child than in an adult: the baby moves less and is more in a supine position, due to which stagnation of sputum occurs. To treat illnesses in infants from year is resolved only by those preparations which the expert will register, and the dose he calculates, instead of mum. It is advisable to use expectorants, because up to two years of infants can not drive out the mucus themselves, so be sure to buy them the means by which sputum goes. Still it is necessary to make sure that during the treatment the infant drinks a sufficient amount of liquid.

Wet

The wet type of cough in infants is easier to treat. Children from three years of boldly give a syrup from a cough inexpensive and effective with a safe compound. Breasts are more suitable herbs, for example, mother-and-stepmother, but only after consulting a pediatrician. Cough preparations with plant elements in the composition will also help. During treatment, it must be ensured that the baby drinks a lot. Mucolytic agents, for example, Omnitus, Stoptussin, Travisil, Fluimutsil, can not be used categorically.

Classification of cough medicines

According to their characteristics, all antitussive drugs are divided into three groups:

• expectorant;
• mucolytic;
• combined and central action.

Expectorants

If the infant is sick, he needs to urgently buy a medicine for a dry cough, for example, "Erespal", "Alphabet", "Gelisal". These drugs dilute mucus and transform an unproductive symptom, from which the babies are very much tormented and sleep badly. After their reception the sputum becomes less dense and viscous, leaves easier. Expectorant can be a reflex action that irritates the mucous membranes, or resorptive. After taking a resorptive drug, mucus is released more.

Mucolytics

Suspensions of this group, for example, "Mukaltin", "Linkas", "Bronchicum", "Ambrobene", dilute thick and sticky sputum, which is difficult to separate. Such drugs are not recommended for newborns and infants until two years. Mucolytics, for example, licorice root syrup, simply dilute mucus, but do not contribute to an increase in its volume, which can not be said about expectorants. They should be used in diseases of the lower parts of the respiratory tract. Never combine them with antitussive agents.

Combined and central action antitussives

Such a cough medicine for children should be used very carefully, because the composition may include harmful components. Often these drugs are produced with codeine, for example, syrup or "Sinekod" drops. The presence of a dangerous component is reflected in the name, and the drugs act on those segments of the brain that cause the reflex. The funds of this group not only block seizures, but also anesthetize, soothe. As a rule, they are used for infants who cough so much that they can not sleep at night, suffer from severe attacks.

List of the most effective cough syrups for children

Pharmaceutical companies offer cough syrups for children in a wide range. The most popular at everyone on hearing, but it is necessary to find out the necessary information in detail, after all it will help mums and dads to pick up the best syrup from a cough for children if they are ill. It is important to always think about the fact that it is necessary to apply the drugs, clearly following the recommendations of the attending physician and carefully measuring the dose. Syrups and drops from a cough should not become a kind of drug, all you need is moderation.

Lazolvan

1. Composition: 15 or 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride in a 5 ml formulation.
2. Indications: "Lazolvan syrup for children" is suitable for older children and infants, who have viscous sputum. Apply in diseases of the upper respiratory tract in an acute or chronic manifestation: bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, in which mucus leaves badly. "Lasolvan" strengthens secretion and dilutes sputum, facilitates the process of its separation.
3. Application: infants from birth to two years are prescribed 3 ml of the drug twice a day, from two to six years the dose is the same, only three times a day. Older children should take 5 ml each two to three times. If 5 ml is 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride, then the dosage should be reduced by half.
4. Price: from 195 rubles.

Fluditik

1. Ingredients: in a child care per 1 ml of 20 mg of carbocisteine.
2. Indications: "Children's Fluidite" is taken inside by children over two years old with acute diseases of the lungs or bronchi, a cough with hard-to-recover sputum. Recommended appointment in diseases of the nasopharynx, middle ear.
3. Application: children under five years of age are recommended 5 ml of the drug twice a day. Older children should use the remedy in the same amount three times during the day.
4. Cost: from 280 rubles.

Herbion

1. Composition: the main active substance of the syrup from dry cough is the extract of lanceolate plantain. The composition of the drug from wet - root extract root.
2. Indications: should choose a remedy based on the symptoms of the child. Means with plantain beneficial effect on the throat, does not allow stimuli to provoke seizures. Vitamin C in the composition has a general strengthening effect on the body. "Herbion" with a primrose dilutes and removes mucus.
3. Application: Herbion from moist cough apply three times a teaspoon. The drug from unproductive is applied three times in two spoons. Both remedies should be taken with a good drink.
4. Cost: with plantain - from 240 rubles., With primrose - from 230 rubles.

Alteika

1. Ingredients: the main active ingredients in the composition are herbal extracts.
2. Indications: "Alteika" is recommended for use in the treatment of infants with an unproductive cough. The drug expectorant, promotes the removal of edema and inflammation, and also reduces the amount of produced gastric juice, so that the upper respiratory tract is not irritated by it.
3. Application: "Alteika" is recommended for infants twice for 2.5 ml. Infants under two years of age need the same amount, but three times a day. Preschoolers apply 5 ml of the drug 4 times, and older children 2 small spoons 4-5 times from morning to evening.
4. Cost: from 135 rubles.

Syrup of plantain Dr. Tais

1. Ingredients: the composition of the product is exclusively plant components, the main one being the plantain extract.
2. Indication: the drug is classified as mucolytics. Cough medicine for children, like other mucolytic drugs, relieves spasms and inflammation, kills bacteria. Helps the bronchi to get rid of mucus. The drug is suitable for use in colds of the respiratory tract, allergies.
3. Application: from year to 6 years - 3 ml four times a day. Older children are recommended to drink 5 ml as many times.
4. Cost: from 170 rubles.

Проспан

1. Composition: the main component in the composition of the herbal preparation is the extract of ivy leaves. In 5 ml of the remedy is 35 mg of extract.
2. Indications: "Prospan" is recommended for children with non-productive cough. Has a calming effect, relieve the baby of seizures and contribute to the withdrawal of secretions.
3. Application: Infants from 1 to 3 years - 2 ml of the drug 2 times. Children under five years of age are used in the same amount three times. Children over the age of five are recommended to use 5 ml of the drug three times.
4. Price: from 420 rubles.

Doctor MOM

1. Ingredients: the preparation contains extracts of a whole set of herbs.
2. Indication: the drug is recommended for children with respiratory diseases with a paroxysmal cough and sputum, which does not depart. Only two days later, the child's condition improves significantly.
3. Application: the syrup is given at the age of 3 to 5 years by 2 ml three times, and the older ones are recommended to double the dose.
4. Cost: from 148 rubles.

Ambroxol

1. Composition: the main substance in the preparation is ambroxol hydrochloride. In a child 5 ml of the drug, 15 mg of the main component.
2. Indications: mucolytic drug with a pronounced expectorant effect. Recommended use for getting rid of diseases of the upper respiratory tract: bronchitis, tracheitis, colds, pneumonia, sore throats.
3. Application: from birth to two years 2 times daily, 2.5 ml is needed. Up to seven years it is necessary to drink the drug in the same amount three times, and older 5 ml.
4. Cost: from 20 rubles.

Granules for the preparation of syrup

1. Ingredients: tablets with acetylcysteine ​​in bags, which are bred with boiled water. In 5 ml of the formulation will be 100 mg of the active substance.
2. Indication: the resulting syrup is used to treat inflammation of the respiratory tract, which manifests a dry cough with hard-to-separate mucus, otitis media, acute and chronic sinusitis. Converts it to wet, has an expectorant effect.
3. Application: babies can not use granules. Children from 2 years should be bred on a bag three times a day.
4. Price: from 120 rubles. for 20 bags.

Josette

1. Composition: 5 milliliters of the drug contains 1 mg of salbutamol and 2 mg of bromhexine.
2. Indications: Combination drug. Salbutamol in the composition has a bronchodilator effect, prevents spasms. Bromhexine has expectorant and antitussive properties, makes mucus less viscous. The drug is used to stop non-productive cough in diseases of the respiratory system.
3. Application: up to six years - 5 ml three times a day. Children older than 10 ml.
4. Cost: from 170 rubles.

Eucabal

1. Ingredients: 100 g of "Eucabal" contain in the composition of 3 g of plantain extract in liquid form, 15 g of thyme extract.
2. Indications: The drug is used in complex treatment for inflammation of the respiratory tract, in the presence of difficult to separate sputum. Recommended use for rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.
3. Application: infants up to 6 months give 5 ml daily. For infants up to one year, the same dose is recommended twice a day. For older children, the dose is doubled and applied twice.
4. Cost: from 200 rubles.

Gedelix

1. Composition: the main component of the composition is an extract of ivy leaves.
2. Indication: Homeopathic remedy "Gedelix" is prescribed for diseases of respiratory organs of infectious and inflammatory genus with the presence of mucus, which heavily departs: bronchitis, tracheobronchitis. It liquefies phlegm, promotes its rapid excretion.
3. Application: infants up to a year are given after a meal of 2.5 ml per day. Up to five years of age, three times a day are used, and four are more senior.
4. Cost: from 350 rubles.

Ascoril

1. Composition: combined preparation with salbutamol, bromhexine and guaifenesin in the composition.
2. Indications: Diseases of the respiratory system with the separation of mucus - colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, acute and protracted tracheobronchitis. Effective cough syrup for children and with exacerbation of bronchial asthma, allergies. "Ascoril" is taken with pertussis with spasmodic seizures. Assign it and with tuberculosis. "Ascoril" is prescribed to babies with cystic fibrosis-a defective defect.
3. Application: preschool children are given 5 ml three times a day. For older children, the dose is doubled.
4. Price: from 230 rubles.

Video: How to choose a cough medicine - Dr. Komarovsky

See the video in which the famous specialist Eugene Komarovsky advises how to choose a cough syrup for children. In a half-hour program, the doctor, along with his parents, understands the causes of coughing of babies, their types and treatment rules. After watching the video, you are guaranteed to know which cough syrups for children should be bought in pharmacies and safe to use for small patients. See the video with the opinion of an authoritative pediatrician about the disease and its treatment.

Feedback on results after application

Veronica, 28 years old

As soon as it gets cold, my baby starts to catch a cold and cough. It is best served by syrup "Alteika". I trust this remedy, because it is vegetable and tasty. Buy it started after it found a photo in the magazine for moms. The product is inexpensive and I am completely calm, because its components do not harm my son.

Tatiana, 34 years old

The daughter often suffers from a paroxysmal cough. We give her a cheap and time-tested syrup Ambroxol, recommended to us by a doctor. Previously drank Flavamed. The drug works well for her, seizures calm down by the evening of the first day of treatment. I give my daughter three times a half of a small spoon, as stated in the instructions, so we have enough bottles for a long time. I advised my friend to treat them to children.

Елена, 40 years old

My children are always very good at coughing Eucabal. I give it in the treatment of colds, bronchitis. In this case, we also use other means for treatment. It has long been heard that plantain and thyme are very effective for colds. Very satisfied with the effect of the reception of "Eucabalus". The condition of the children improves almost immediately, the cough becomes wet.

sovets.net

Cough syrup for children: a list of different drugs, their classification and mechanism of action

• Application
• Overview of preparations

Cough syrup for children is a combined expectorant mucolytic, aimed at diluting viscous sputum and stimulating its physiological removal from the respiratory tract.

Depending on the main cause of the disease, the pediatrician selects the most effective drug taking into account the age and individual characteristics of the child.

The most effective and inexpensive active substance is ambroxol, on the basis of which cough syrups are produced for children: Ambroxol; Ambrogen; Ambroghexal; Ambrolan; Ambrolore; Bronchorus; Wiks Active; Lazolvan; Flavamed; Haliksol.

The list and classification of syrups of different effects on the basis of:

• ambroxol;
• acetylcysteine;
• carbocisteine;
• bromohexine;
• plant extracts.

The active substance ambroksol reduces the viscosity of sputum without increasing the volume of secretion, stimulates the escape of mucus due to the restoration of mucociliary clearance. Improves drainage of bronchi and bronchioles, has an antioxidant effect, restores the integrity of cell walls.

The group of acetylcysteine ​​is used in children older than 5 years of age, the action is based on the lysis of disulfide bonds between acid mucopolysaccharides in sputum. This provokes depolarization of the enzyme mucoproteins and a decrease in the viscosity of the bronchial secretion.

In medicine, cough syrups for children are used:

• Acetylcysteine;
• ATSTS;
• Mukobene;
• The mukonist;
• Fluimucil;
• Exomuk.

Syrups containing the active ingredient carbocysteine ​​are the most powerful mucolytic drugs, aimed at the treatment of moderate and severe respiratory diseases. Increase of rheological properties of sputum is carried out due to destabilization of glycoproteins and increased secretion of bronchial secretions. Children are prescribed syrups: Bronkatar; Bronhobos; Carbocysteine; Libexin; Mukoprint; Mucosol; Fluidite.

A cough syrup for children, the active ingredient of which is bromhexine, has a strong secretolytic effect, a mild expectorant effect.Bromhexine increases the amount of surfactant that is necessary for the stability and normal functioning of alveolar cells during the act of breathing. Bromhexine preparations: Bromhexin-Rusfar; Bronchostop; Bronchotil; Flegamin.

Cough syrup for children on the basis of plant components belongs to the group of homeopathic medicines. In addition to mucolytic and expectorant effects, herbal remedies have mild anti-tussive and anti-inflammatory therapeutic effects. The group includes: Erespal; Sirep; Epistat; Erispirus; Gedelix; Doctor Mom; Alteika; Prospan; Herbion (plantain extract of plantain).

Unlike drugs and tablets used in traditional medicine, plant cough syrups for children have an antibacterial and bronchodilating effect. Remove the swelling of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and vocal cords, which leads to the elimination of cough symptoms and restores normal breathing.

Indications for use:

• laryngitis;
• bronchitis;
• tracheitis;
• laryngotracheitis;
• tracheobronchitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• allergic bronchitis;
• pneumonia;
• whooping cough;
• cystic fibrosis.

Contraindications include allergy to the active components of drugs, individual intolerance of excipients. At the first signs of a negative reaction on the part of the body, there is a withdrawal of the admission, an appeal to the treating doctor for the selection of a representative of another pharmacological group.

How do expectorating syrups work?The expectorant effect develops by mildly irritating cough receptors located in the mucous membrane of the bronchi and larynx. This provokes a physiological cleansing of the lumen of the respiratory tract from pathological accumulation of sputum.

With the poor efficacy of drugs and the increase in symptoms of intoxication, a repeated consultation of the pediatrician is required to prescribe antibiotic drugs. Observance of a diet with the restriction of sweet and flour, the use of a sufficient amount of liquid accelerate the process of recovery of the child.

Children's syrup from cough: application depending on the child's age

Children's syrup from cough is prescribed by a pediatrician after a comprehensive examination, taking into account the age, weight, anamnesis and allergic predisposition of the child. If the cause of the disease is a cold or flu, combined medicines are used to achieve maximum effect in a short time.

Treatment of a mild or painful cough in childhood is carried out only with the use of drugs that have undergone extensive clinical studies. This guarantees the safety of active and auxiliary components, excludes toxic effects on the child's body.

The drugs are combined mucolytics, aimed at dilution of hard-to-recover sputum.Expectorant and mucolytic cough syrups are used for inflammatory diseases of the bronchial tree (bronchitis), are effective with the parallel use of plant extracts. A child of up to a year of children's cough syrup should not cause allergic reactions, actively absorbed in the stomach and not provoke intestinal dyspepsia, colic.

Assign medicines:

• Gedelix;
• Prospan;
• Eucabal.

The presence of ivy in the herb actively fights against colds, has an anti-inflammatory effect and restores the bronchial mucosa. With pertussis of early age, syrups have antitussive effects after complete clearance of the bronchial lumen to restore normal breathing.

Features of the action of cough drugs in the age of up to one year are to restore mucociliary clearance of the ciliated epithelium and goblet cells of the mucous membrane. However, with a prolonged dry cough or after the infection, the pediatrician prescribes antitussive drugs in solutions that suppress the cough reflex.

A child from one to three years with inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract is prescribed more active drugs that break down viscous sputum and have a secreto-kinetic effect.

Children's cough syrup with a proven high level of safety:

• Doctor Mom;
• Herbion;
• Pertussin;
• Dr. Theiss;
• Travisil.

In the period up to three years of age, monopreparations are used to reduce the risk of allergies. Dr. Mom is the most widely used medication in pediatric practice, due to the increased production of endobronchial secretion by goblet cells of the ciliated epithelium. Local effects on the mucous membrane do not lead to the development of side effects.

Antiallergic antihistamines are prescribed for bronchial asthma or pollinosis, allergic rhinitis in a child on breastfeeding to stop the production of sputum, eliminate eosinophilic inflammation of the bronchi. The drugs are used against the background of inhalations of bronchodilators or using a nebulizer to achieve the most effective result.

The child after three years shows the appointment of combined mucolytic and expectorant drugs. In the absence of allergies, syrups with aromatic and flavor additives (fruit flavor) are used.

Children's syrup from a cough from the age of three:

• Lazolval;
• Ambohexal;
• Abrombene;
• Fluidite;
• Ascoril;
• derivatives of acetylcysteine;
• derivatives of carbocysteine.

In severe chronic diseases, bronchial asthma or cystic fibrosis, treatment is performed in a hospital under the constant supervision of the attending physician. In addition to drugs that stimulate sputum evasion, prescribe courses of specific therapy aimed at stopping leading symptoms.

Good cough syrup for children: a review of preparations from dry, wet and allergic cough

A good cough syrup for children is prescribed by the attending physician, taking into account the stage of the inflammatory process. Dry cough - a sign of the first stages of acute respiratory viral infection, influenza or allergic reaction.He has a superficial chest character, accompanied by discomfort, stitching, a burning sensation in the projection of the location of the bronchial tree.

As the inflammatory process grows over time, the cough changes its characteristics and becomes effective. The mucous membrane begins to actively produce mucus. Transparent or muddy sputum strengthens the reflex cough reaction, which leads to a natural clearance of the lumen of the bronchial tree.

Dry cough injures mucous turbulent air streams on a sharp exhalation. This leads to the formation of microtraumas, ruptures, which aggravates the course of the disease.

The most popular drugs for dry cough:

• Herbion, mucolytic syrup from a dry cough based on plant extracts of ivy and plantain is indicated for getting rid of unpleasant symptoms from an early age.
• Kodelak, an antitussive drug is used for prolonged chest cough accompanied by burning and burning behind the sternum in order to reduce the frequency of cough paroxysms.
• Stoptopsin, the most active drug, has a mokrotokineticheskim and antitussive effect, stimulates the secretion and has a local anesthetic effect.
• Bronchicum on the basis of herb thyme translates dry cough into the damp, has a local bactericidal effect, guarantees a quick recovery of the child with prolonged respiratory tract infections.
• Libexin belongs to the group of antitussive drugs of peripheral action, it is prescribed strictly by the pediatrician at prolonged compulsive cough, whooping cough and frequent attacks of bronchial obstruction as an auxiliary drug.

With a wet cough, sputum actively releases into the respiratory tract, coughing thrusts are aimed at removing pathological contents from the airway lumen. This prevents sputum suppuration and draining it into the trachea, bronchi and lungs.

The most popular drugs for wet cough:

• derivatives of acetylcysteine ​​(ACTS, Mukobene, Fluimutsil) with powerful mucolytic and expectorant action are indicated for colds and mucoviscidosis;
• alteyny root is widely used due to stimulation of sputum discharge, regenerates mucous membrane, eliminates the effects of inflammation, reduces the level of cytokines in the epicenter of inflammation;
• derivatives ambroksola the most affordable and effective drugs medicines. They are suitable for drug therapy of acute and chronic process. Perfectly suitable for removing bronchial secretions, restoring normal breathing and reducing the risk of developing pneumonia;
• the root of licorice is used with caution in childhood, a good cough syrup for children with a persistent cold, swelling of mucus from the nasal passages and prolonged inflammation.

Cough against the background of increased allergic sensitivity of the child's body develops after contact with the respiratory allergen (dust, wool, pollen, etc.). The allergy begins with nasal congestion, conjunctivitis and light coughing, passing into a dry obsessive cough, debut or exacerbation of bronchial asthma.

The most popular drugs for allergic cough:

• Broncholitin with glaucine hydrobromide is directed to the bronchodilator and bronchosseptic action, eliminates the signs obstruction (constriction) of the bronchi, relieves edema and removes pathogenic bacteria from the surface of the mucous membrane.
• Glycodine is an antitussive drug used for allergic bronchitis to prevent the development of bronchospasm in the presence of a strong cough.
• Fluviert from the group of carbocysteines is directed to increase the production of the liquid component of sputum and to restore the motor function of the bronchial tree.
• Bronchitis is a powerful bronchodilator drug, used not only for bronchial asthma, but also for the prevention of an attack acute stenosing laryngotracheitis due to the normalization of the diameter of the lumen of the respiratory tract and prevention of their falloff.

Comparison of cough syrups for children.The effectiveness of a given drug depends not only on the spectrum of pharmacological action, but also on the individual tolerability of the child. It is proved that the primary intake of cough syrup for children has a more pronounced therapeutic effect than repeated use of the same remedy.

The rate of onset of therapeutic effects depends on the severity and course of the disease, the severity of the cough and the general intoxication of the child's body. With light flow, groups of ambrohexal and bromhexine are shown, a more severe course requires the assignment of derivatives of acetylcysteine ​​and carbocysteine.

Prices for drugs vary depending on the group of drugs, Amboksol and its analogues are the most affordable, the cost is from 93 to 290 rubles. Bromgexin costs a bit more, from 270 to 320 rubles per package, depending on the country and the manufacturer's company.The cost of derivatives of carbocysteine ​​and acetylcysteine ​​ranges from 219 to 560 rubles, depending on the concentration of the active substance and the dosage form.

gajmorit.com

dry cough syrups for children

Coughing is the body's response to irritation that has arisen in the airways. Given the cause of the formation of this symptom, it can be wet or dry. Dry cough also has a different name - unproductive, because sputum is not characteristic for it. But it is this cough that is considered the most dangerous for the body. As a rule, it occurs with nasal congestion, pain in the head, a rise in body temperature, an increase in lymph nodes, and nausea. What can I do to cure a dry cough in a child?

What kind of children's cough syrups on herbs are best used, you can learn from this article.

Most popular tools

Dry cough syrups for children are presented at many manufacturers, here one of few, thus what syrup from a cough is better for the child to choose only to parents.

Gedelix

This syrup is very often prescribed to children with a dry cough. Its action is aimed at diluting sputum and providing spasmolytic action.The composition of the preparation contains components of plant origin. In the role of the active element is an extract of ivy.It is characterized by high efficiency, since even the strongest attacks of dry cough can be overcome in a few days.

Проспан

This drug belongs to the universal, because it is used to treat both dry and wet cough. Even the smallest babies are allowed to use syrup. The process of its preparation is carried out according to a special technology, and in the role of the acting component is an extract of ivy. The presence of a pleasant fruit taste and aroma contributes to the fact that small patients take it with pleasure.

Eucabal

This drug belongs to the group of combined, has a plant origin. The action that its components exert is mutually potentiated. The effect obtained during treatment is determined by its composition and incoming elements:

1. Thyme extracthas a bactericidal effect due to the presence of phytoncides and phenols in the composition.
2. Vegetable mucinspsyllium affect the removal of irritation of the mucosa of the trachea and bronchi, if their atrophic changes take place, then lowers the intensity of dry cough.
3. Presence of phytoncides and phenolsin the composition of the suspension can dilute the bronchial secret, enhance its evacuation with the help of plant epithelium, reduce the severity of catarrhal phenomena and to have an antimicrobial effect, to protect the mucosa from an irritating factor.

Which child cough syrup from 2 years is best used, is specified in this article.

Tussamag

Dry cough syrup does not belong to the most common medications, although it perfectly eliminates this unpleasant symptom in children, as well as in adults.The drug refers to expectorant, is actively used to treat a cough that has arisen against the background of bronchitis or pneumonia.

In the role of the active component is a liquid extract of thyme, a large number of essential oils, carvalol, tannin components. Based on this, the drug is mucolytic and has an expectorant effect. If the suspension is taken continuously and correctly, it is possible to thin the sputum and withdraw it.

What syrup from wet cough for children is best suited, you can find out by reading this article.

Travisil

This medication allows you to make a dry cough productive, dilute sputum and withdraw it from the respiratory tract. As a result, he constantly controls the cough reflex. Thanks to the auxiliary elements, it is possible to reduce the irritation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose.

What cough syrups expectorate, and how not, you can find from the article.

Night syrup

This medicine is very effective in coping with night coughing, making it easier to breathe.It contains extracts of medicinal herbs: thyme, lemon balm, chamomile, plantain.Also in the required dosage is ascorbic acid. Take syrup is allowed to children who reached the age of one.

Herbion

Syrup has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial effect.Its composition is rich in extracts of plantain leaves and mallow inflorescences.His doctor can prescribe in the complex treatment of infections of the upper respiratory tract, which is characterized by an unproductive cough. Do not administer to children under 2 years old, as well as patients who have increased sensitivity to fructose and the rest of its components.

How to use syrup from an allergic cough is indicated in this article.

Sinekod

Syrup refers to antitussive drugs. Butramate acts as an active substance. It is made in the form of a syrup, which can be taken to children from 3 years of age. The syrup is actual with a strong suppressive cough. Treatment with a sinecode should be performed until the sputum is removed. Then therapy should be carried out by expectorants.

Linkas

This syrup is used in the case when it is necessary to remove the intensity of the cough reflex and translate it into a productive one.Linkas has an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. The composition of the medicine is rich in such components:

• the leaves are adhate;
• liquorice root;
• pepper;
• the violet is fragrant;
• hyssop officinalis;
• althea.

In this article, it is indicated which syrup from a cough is possible during pregnancy.

If the baby is not allergic, the drug can be used as an excellent medicine in the treatment of dry cough in children from 2 years of age.

How to use Alteika syrup during pregnancy, in order not to harm your health, is indicated in the article.

Bronhicum

This drug is characterized by the presence of expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect.During treatment, it is possible to remove the viscosity of phlegm and speed up the process of its excretion.This therapeutic effect of syrup is due to the fact that it contains the root of primrose and thyme. As a result of their influence, it is possible to cover the irritated mucous membrane, and this reduces the intensity of throat pain and softens the cough.

What is the price of syrup Herbion primrose, you can find out by reading this article.

Pertussin

The drug is used to eliminate the symptoms of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, for which dry cough is more characteristic. Use syrup Petrussin with inflammation of the bronchi, tracheitis, whooping cough, pneumonia.

It has a secretion effect, that is, stimulates expectoration. In addition, this treatment allows you to soften the cough and have a sedative effect by calming the mucous membrane.

Petrussin also has a stimulating effect on the activity of the ciliated epithelium. Such influence allows using a syrup to convert dry cough to wet, sputum discharge, easy operation from the lower respiratory tract to the upper ones.

How to use the correct form of syrup from a wet cough for children, indicated in the article.

Doctor Tais

This drug is produced in Germany. Its composition presupposes the presence of a plant component - an extract of a lance-like plantain. Syrup helps to eliminate dry cough with hard-to-recover sputum. Is a good tool in the ratio of price and quality. Such a medicine is very helpful in defeating a cough reflex at night, so that the baby can sleep peacefully, and his breathing was even. Do not use the drug to patients for up to a year.

Doctor Mom

This combined preparation from dry cough has an anti-inflammatory effect. Its composition lacks alcohol, and yet it has a wide range of effects. The minus syrup can be attributed to the risk of an allergic reaction, since the composition contains more components such as:

• liquorice root;
• extract of nightshade;
• ginger;
• basil extract;
• menthol;
• aloe.

Which cough syrups for infants are best suited is indicated in this article.

Lazolvan

As part of this medicine there is no sugar and alcohol, for this reason it is suitable for the treatment of dry cough in children.Ambroxol hydrochloride acts as an active component.It is characterized by the provision of an expectorant and mucolytic effect. Lazolvan allows you to eliminate the inflammatory process by strengthening the defenses of the body.

Syrup of licorice root

This drug is currently among the leaders. Its main component has an expectorant effect. Despite the fact that the instructions do not have age restrictions, the presence of alcohol in its composition causes disputes about the advisability of using syrup in the treatment of dry cough in very young children.

Ascoril Expert

This syrup in the treatment of unproductive cough has a bronchodilator effect, relaxes the muscles of the bronchi and softens the irritation of the mucous throat. In its composition there is a main component - guaifensin - allowing to transform dry cough into wet

Syrup Althea

Use the medicine is allowed to patients of any age. When used, it is very important not to exceed the dosage. To give the medicine a sweetish taste, you can add it to tea or compote. Then the little kids can take it with pleasure.

Ambroben

The effect of this medication is aimed at facilitating coughing, reducing the viscosity of phlegm.In the role of active substance is ambroxol.Ambrobene exerts an expectorant effect, removes the inflammatory process, strengthens the body's defenses. Use the syrup allowed for children up to a year. But if you use the drug uncontrolled and do not comply with the dosage, then you can provoke sputum stasis in the bronchi. It is very important to seek help from a pediatrician.

A dry cough in a child is an unpleasant, paroxysmal symptom of an inflammatory airway disease. Various bacteria and infections can provoke it. When drawing up a treatment regimen, doctors often prescribe drugs to the children in the form of a syrup. Firstly, they are very effective, and secondly, small children can take them, because they taste good.

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Cough syrup for children

A frequent symptom of colds in childhood is cough. Distinguish dry and wet cough, each of which has its own characteristics.

So, if children have a wet cough, then the treatment is aimed at removing accumulated sputum from the respiratory tract.

With a dry cough, it is necessary to calm the cough center, as its irritation over-tires the child. In this case, there are painful sensations in the muscles from straining, sleep disturbances and excessive irritation of the nasopharynx.

It is believed that it is easier for a child to bear a wet cough than dry. And it is safer, because with a dry cough the child may have attacks of suffocation.

It is necessary to distinguish which medicine will help the child from a damp cough, and what can be drunk with a dry cough for children.

What can I give a child from a wet cough?

Because in childhood, sputum is viscous enough, it can be difficult to retreat. A doctor may prescribe an expectorant or mucolytic cough medicine for children in the form of a syrup.

Pediatricians prefer the following syrups from a wet cough:

1. Lazolvan.Syrup from a wet cough for children fools helps to remove viscous sputum for various diseases of the upper respiratory tract (bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma), reduce its adhesive properties and viscosity. In half an hour the child will feel relief. The therapeutic effect is maintained for at least six hours.
2. Dry cough medicine for children.As a good expectorant is dry cough medicine for children, which allows to intensify the peristalsis of bronchioles, resulting in a more successful excretion of sputum. The glycyrrhizic acid included in its composition has an anti-inflammatory effect.
3. Herbion syrup of primrose.The composition of the herbion from wet cough includes the roots of the primrose and the herb of thyme, which facilitate coughing and dilute thick viscous mucus. It also has an anti-inflammatory effect.
4. Propane.Propane is an absolutely safe medicine, as its composition includes plant components. It helps to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi, improve the blood supply to the lungs and restore the drainage function of the bronchi.
5. Ascoril Expert.The syrup for the children of Ascoril has a bronchodilator effect, helping to relax the muscles of the bronchi and reduce the irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat. Included in its composition, guaifensin allows you to translate the cough from unproductive to productive.
6. Bromhexine.A good mucolytic agent is bromhexine for children, which helps to cope with difficult-to-detach phlegm in such serious diseases as pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis. If a child has sputum accumulation in the bronchi as a result of a surgical procedure, then bromhexine is prescribed most often.

How to treat dry cough?

To treat this type of cough use drugs that depress the cough center.

The following syrups from dry cough most deserve the trust of doctors and are appointed in childhood:

1. Libexin muko.Quite often pediatricians prescribe to the child a syrup from a dry cough libexin muco, which allows to eliminate spasm of the bronchi. However, it is contraindicated for children up to two years.
2. Ambrogen. Syrup based on plantain ambroben allows to reduce the viscosity of phlegm. It can be given to a child from birth. However, if it is used incorrectly, stagnation in the bronchi is possible. Therefore, it must be used strictly under the supervision of a doctor.
3. Doctor Theiss.Syrup with plantain Dr. Thiess is an effective mucolytic, anti-inflammatory agent that can cure dry cough in childhood. The child will not give up such a medicine, because it is characterized by a sweet taste due to the sucrose entering into its composition.
4. Herbion syrup of plantain.In the herbion of dry cough, in addition to plantain also includes flowers of mallow. When it is used on the mucous membrane of the throat, a thin layer forms, which protects it from irritants. As a result, recovery is faster. Herbion helps to alleviate a child's unproductive cough.
5. Flavamed.A solution for oral administration of flavamed can be a safe drug, so it can be given even to a newborn baby. However, stasis may arise if it is used in parallel with other antitussive drugs that are designed to depress the cough center.

It should be remembered that in order to achieve the best therapeutic effect in the treatment of cough, one should take into account its type - wet it and silt dry. Properly selected medications in accordance with the type of cough will help the child to transfer the disease more easily and quickly recover.

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A cough medicine for children: a list of effective. What to give to children from a dry cough

Cough is the most common sign for respiratory diseases. Especially alarming is when it occurs in young children. Its causes are diverse, and, based on this, the methods of combating it are different. How to choose a cough medicine for children? To answer this question, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of occurrence of such a symptom.

The main causes leading to the occurrence of cough in children

Cough reflex is a natural process in the body. It can indicate the presence of the disease, but can only serve to purify the airways from accumulated secretions. A single unobtrusive cough, not accompanied by a rise in body temperature or any changes in the behavior of the child, should not cause parents special anxiety. If coughing causes anxiety, it is necessary to find out its cause, in order to choose the most effective cough medicine for children.

There are two leading factors that cause the emergence of cough: penetration into the body of the child's pathogen infection (and the development of a corresponding catarrhal disease) or the presence of an allergic reaction. A child's organism, especially a newborn, is imperfect and very sensitive to various viruses and bacteria that cause respiratory diseases.

These harmful agents, falling into the respiratory system with a flow of inhaled air, get on the mucous membrane, penetrate into its cells and begin actively multiply, while at the site of their introduction there is irritation and increased mucus formation, to which the body reacts with a cough. Similarly, a reaction to the ingress of allergens into the respiratory tract, whether particles of dust, animal hair or plant pollen, is formed. Cough is a protective reaction of the body to irritation of mucous membranes of the respiratory system or inflammatory process in them and releases them from various mechanical particles, microorganisms and accumulated mucus. The following types of cough are distinguished by the nature, productivity and sound.

Types of cough

Distinguish cough dry (in other words, unproductive), which occurs at the initial stage of the disease and is not accompanied by seizure sputum, and moist (or productive) that occurs as sputum accumulates and contributes to its spillage.

Dry cough is considered the most intrusive. It can pass paroxysmally or resemble barking. Such a symptom tires the child, prevents him from sleeping and can cause vomiting. Barking coughing attacks most often occur with the development of tracheitis or laryngitis and are associated with changes in the vocal cords. To soften the throat, you can use anti-inflammatory sprays or lozenges and alkaline drink to children from dry cough. The medicine will remove the mucosal edema and reduce the inflammatory process.

Sometimes you can come across such a rare type of dry cough at the moment, like pertussis. It became rare because almost all children now receive vaccinations against whooping cough, which reliably protects them from this disease. Cough with whooping cough is dry, paroxysmal, leading the baby's body to exhaustion. With this disease prescribe sedatives and recommend walking in the fresh air.

Quite infrequently occurring disease - respiratory chlamydia of newborns, in which there is a development of coughing of sonorous, jerky, dry - staccato cough. When cured of the underlying disease, it quickly disappears.

There are also types of cough that are not associated with catarrhal diseases:

• cough of an allergic nature - manifests paroxysmally, often occurs at night, before the onset of an attack the child is cheerful, does not feel unwell, suddenly starts to cough often;
• spastic - differs from the usual dry cough in that with it at the end there is a whistling sound; he is very intrusive and is not treated with antitussive drugs;
• bitonal - occurs, in particular, when a foreign body enters the bronchi; with it, the low tone of the cough becomes high;
• cough, which occurs with bronchial asthma, - appears with deep breaths and is accompanied by pain;
• cough associated with food intake, sometimes arising in the pathology of the esophagus or stomach;
• cough of psychogenic origin, which occurs in stressful situations; he appears exclusively in the afternoon, but regularly, has a metallic echo.

The cough medicine for children should be selected taking into account that all respiratory diseases, mainly, manifested first dry cough, which after a period of time passes into the wet. But still, by the nature of the cough, it is possible to distinguish which part of the respiratory system has started the inflammation.

Features of cough in certain respiratory diseases

Laryngitis, or inflammation of the larynx, is manifested in the child by a dry cough, hoarseness of the voice, rapidity and difficulty breathing. There is a feeling of perspiration in the throat and severe pain when swallowing. After a while, the cough becomes wheezing due to a change in the airway lumen. Later, the swelling of the vocal cords subsides, and the cough becomes wet due to sputum discharge.

When tracheitis (trachea inflammation), the main symptom is a dry barking cough that starts suddenly, mainly during the night rest, and can last for several hours. Breathing can become whistling or wheezing. To alleviate the condition of the sick child, the doctor will suggest a cough suppressant, such as "Sinekod".

If the inflammatory process descends through the respiratory tract, then inflammation develops in the bronchial tubes (bronchitis) or in the lungs - pneumonia. These two diseases are distinguished from each other by X-ray examination. The initial stage of bronchitis is not different from other respiratory diseases - there are pain in the larynx, nose pawns, the child is sleepy and sluggish. Cough also from the dry at the beginning of the disease becomes wet. If there was an edema in the mucosa of the bronchus itself and the narrowing of its lumen, one speaks of obstructive bronchitis, which is quite common in allergies. If bronchitis is not cured, it can develop into a chronic form, which is fraught with depletion of bronchial walls and the emergence of bronchial asthma.

For the treatment of cough in children, many drugs are produced that have different active ingredients and differ in the mechanism of action. If you fight with children's cough alone, you need to understand them very well, so as not to harm and not aggravate the course of the disease.

Medicines against cough for children: classification

All medicines for cough are divided into two large groups - preparations of central and peripheral action.

The medicines that act through the central nervous system include Sinekod, Tusuprex, Libexin and others. They act overwhelmingly on the cough center in the cerebral cortex, very quickly inhibit the cough reflex and can be prescribed to children from a dry cough. The medicine is chosen for them only by the doctor, since it does not reduce the inflammatory process in the respiratory tract and with increased mucus formation it can be stagnant. Therefore, they should be used only on the advice of a pediatrician and only with a dry paroxysmal cough (for example, with whooping cough).

Preparations that have a peripheral effect, in turn, are subdivided according to the mechanism of action into several species. They include:

• Coughing agents that envelop the irritated areas of the mucous membrane in the upper parts of the respiratory system and reduce the inflammatory processes in it. They are appointed with the appearance of initial signs of irritation. They are good for children from a dry cough; the medicine is prescribed in this case, taking into account their age.
• Expectorants for cough, which contribute to the release of bronchi from accumulated exudate. They are also divided into subgroups. The main active ingredient in the first of these may be plant extracts (licorice, coltsfoot, marshmallow, plantain, thyme and thermopsis) or iodides (preparations "potassium iodide" and "sodium iodide"). Under the action of these agents in the cells of the bronchial mucosa, the production of mucus is increased, which liquefies phlegm, that is, it can quickly leave the bronchi. These medications are not suitable for infants and children with neurotic disorders or a tendency to vomiting. When prescribing drugs from the second group - mucolytics - liquefaction of the contents of the bronchi occurs without increasing its volume.
• They also produce a combined medicine that suppresses coughing. For older children, it fits perfectly, since it not only affects the center of the cough, but also softens the irritation of the respiratory tract.

All medicines should be selected taking into account the stage of the disease, the manifesting symptoms and the age of the child. It is advisable not to engage in self-medication, but to consult a pediatrician. It is especially important to ask for medical help in case of a breast infection.

Features of the appearance of a cough reflex and an effective cough medicine for children up to the year

In infants quite often, especially after sleep or feeding, there may be a physiological cough (in the form of rare coughs), not associated with any disease. Since most of the time the child spends on the back, mucus from the nasal passages can sink into the throat, which will cause a cough reflex. May cause it and the ingress of milk or mixture into the respiratory system during feeding or saliva with increased salivation. Also, an external factor can cause such a reaction: dry air, dust or tobacco smoke. Such a cough should not cause much concern, you just need to eliminate the cause of its appearance. If the symptom is intrusive, and the child has a fever or behavior changes, it is imperative to consult a pediatrician.

The peculiarity of the course of colds is that with a dry cough, a so-called "false croup "- edema of the larynx and vocal cords, which leads to a decrease in their lumen, and the child begins to suffocate. This is a very dangerous condition, requiring immediate help from specialists. The account is here for minutes.

Just as dangerous is a wet cough, which in a nursing baby very quickly descends into the lungs, and a common runny nose may soon develop into pneumonia, so that babies with suspicion of bronchitis immediately put in a hospital. If the situation is not so serious, then, choosing a cough medicine for an infant, it must be taken into account that not all dosage forms are suitable for them.

It is good to have at home a special compressor or ultrasonic inhaler that will deliver the medicine directly to the mucous membrane in the airways. You can use solutions for inhalation "Lazolvan" or "Ambrobene" (they are also prescribed for cough and inward). They are convenient in that they are dosed by drop. They can be dissolved in tea, juice or milk. A good cough medicine for children up to the year is Lazolvan cough syrup and its analogs, which contain the active substance ambroxol. The product has practically no side effects.

Preparations for cough treatment in children from the year

An effective cough medicine for children under 2 years old is the mucolytic expectorant "Ambrobene" or its analogues: medicines Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Ambrohexal, Flavamed, Bronhorus. They are used to treat both acute and chronic bronchitis or pneumonia, when chronic obstructive lung disease or bronchial asthma with hard-to-separate sputum, as well as with bronchoectatic disease.

The medicine for wet coughing to a child, very convenient and safe enough for children of different ages, - the drug "Bromhexin 8 Berlin-Chemie" (or its analogues: means "Bronchostop", "Flegamin"), possessing mucolytic (secretolitic) and expectorant action and a slight antitussive effect. For one-year-old children, it can be used as a drop, solution or syrup. The disadvantages of this drug can be attributed to the fact that the therapeutic effect is manifested only after 2-5 days after the first use.

It is possible to dilute and speed up the secretion of the use in children from 6 months of herbal medicines, such as cough syrups "Gedelix" and "Linkas." When using them, it is necessary to take into account the possible manifestation of an allergic reaction. Preparations based on vegetable raw materials are recommended for children over 2 years of age.

Cough syrups based on herbal extracts

To facilitate a wet cough in a child, medicines can be chosen made from natural raw materials. In addition to common mucolytic drugs, such as "Syrup altea" or "Licorice root syrup", produce a multitude of multi-component products, including extracts of herbs in various combinations. It is necessary to study their composition well before use if the child has allergies to plants.

Cedar syrup "Gedelix" on the basis of ivy extract is a cough medicine for children effective for kids aged from several months. It is used as an expectorant for infections in the upper respiratory tract and for bronchitis, accompanied by the formation of hard-to-separate sputum. After its application, the excretion of mucus as a result of its liquefaction and softening of its coughing is accelerated. When using this syrup for the treatment of an infant, the required dose should be diluted with boiled water and observe if an allergic reaction has occurred.

To reduce the intensity and increase the productivity of cough, you can buy "Lincas" syrup, which also has an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. In its composition, you can see the extracts of the leaves adhatoda, licorice root, pepper, violets, hyssop medicinal, althaea and others. In the absence of a child's allergy, this drug can be recommended as an excellent cough medicine for children under 2 years.

A good expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect is the "Bronchicum" syrup, which reduces the viscosity of the secretion and accelerates its evacuation. The effect of this drug is based on the properties of the root of the primrose and thyme. Extracts of these herbs envelop the irritated mucous membrane, which facilitates a sensation of perspiration in the throat and softens the cough.

For better separation of sputum with a damp cough, use the agent "Herbion syrup plantain". This drug also has an immunomodulatory effect, protecting the respiratory epithelial cells from damage and increasing the body's resistance to infections.

Synthetic medicines for the treatment of wet cough

Children over the age of two years with diseases with hard-to-be secret will help syrup "Ascoril", which is a combined remedy, whose action - bronchodilator, expectorant and mucolytic - is based on the properties of bromhexine, guaifenesin and salbutamol. He is prescribed for such ailments as bronchial asthma, pneumonia, obstructive bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary tuberculosis, whooping cough and others.

A good medicine for a child from cough is the drug "Ats", which helps in liquefaction of phlegm (including purulent) and its expectoration. It is prescribed for diseases of the respiratory system, accompanied by the formation of thick mucus, such as acute and chronic bronchitis, including obstructive, bronchiectasis, tracheitis, cystic fibrosis, pneumonia and the like, as well as with certain ENT diseases (laryngitis, acute or chronic sinusitis, inflammation of the middle ear) and paracetamol poisoning (as an antidote). Children can use it from the age of 2 in the minimum dosage.

Treatment of dry cough with drugs that suppress its occurrence

A great concern may be a dry cough in the child. Medicines for its treatment can be divided into two groups. The first include drugs that suppress cough centrally.

This group of drugs is not recommended to be used without prescribing a doctor, especially if it is a small child. Their use is justified only in the case of a prolonged dry nausea cough causing pain, vomiting or interfering with sleep. In such a situation, it is possible to use a medicine that suppresses coughing. For children with this purpose, prescribe drugs "Sinekod", "Tusuprex", "Glaucin" or "Libexin", depressing the work of the center of cough in the brain. For infants (only by prescription of a doctor), you can purchase the "Sinekod" remedy in the form of drops. The most important thing is that when you buy these drugs, you need to remember that they are consumed only with a dry cough and do not combine with funds that increase mucus outflow.

Similar effect is also possessed by drugs of combined action, such as "Tussin plus", "Broncholitin" and "Stoptussin" syrups. They, along with suppressing the cough reflex, envelop the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, soften the cough, help to eliminate inflammation and stimulate immunity. They are prescribed for dry and irritating cough of various nature, as well as in pre- and postoperative periods to facilitate coughing.

Drugs for the treatment of dry cough

To ease the condition with a dry cough in a two-year-old child in the absence of allergies, you can use the drug "Herbion syrup primrose." It is also used as an expectorant for inflammation of the respiratory tract with the formation of a viscous secretion (bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis).

Effective cough medicine for children 3 years - a combined drug "Dr. Mom: a cough syrup," which includes aloe, basil, sacred, elecampane, ginger, turmeric, licorice and other plants. It has a pronounced bronchodilator, mucolytic, expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect. It is recommended for dry cough or cough with hard-to-recover sputum in children from the age of three (with pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis). Contraindication for its use is the individual intolerance of some of its components.

Drugs for coughing a lot, and to choose a cough medicine for children, you need to proceed from each case, taking into account all contraindications and dosages. It is advisable to consult a pediatrician beforehand. To effectively combat colds of various nature, in addition to cough suppressants, it is necessary to use drugs that enhance immunity. The child is given peace and a special regime. It is necessary to give the baby a lot of fluid and maintain the humidity in the room. If the child does not have temperature - you can use warming with dry heat and rubbing with medicinal ointments. That is, treatment should be comprehensive.

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