Antibiotics for adults coughing

Antibiotics for severe cough and cold: what better to take

Antibiotics from coughs eliminate unpleasant symptoms for colds. However, to cough disappeared as quickly as possible to better carry out a comprehensive treatment, including a list of a variety of drugs.

As is known, in addition to harmful microorganisms, antibiotics kill coughing bacteria and cold and cold.

Therefore, when the course of therapy with these funds is over, it is necessary to replenish the body's reserves with useful elements.

So, you should take vitamin and remedies, which contain the necessary microelements, which help restore the intestinal microflora.

Cough Antibiotics: Advantages and Disadvantages

Today, the treatment of serious diseases caused by infections and bacteria can not do without the use of antibiotics. But you need to take antibiotics with a dry cough only under medical supervision, because in case of self-treatment you can cause significant damage to the body.

With a slight runny nose and headache, antibiotics from cough, abounding in a mass of side effects, it is better not to use. Therefore, it is more expedient to conduct treatment with less harmful medicines on plant components.

Recent scientific research has shown that the abuse of potent drugs has led to the fact that the bacteria have developed immunity to certain antibiotics from cough. So, in 2016 it was proved that most of these medicines no longer have the proper effect.

Antibiotic for cough and cold is not recommended for children, because it does not help get rid of a viral infection, if it's viral rhinitis. These drugs can only affect bacteria. In addition, children are appointed in 6-8% of cases.

But antibiotics from coughing adults not only eliminate cough or help get rid of the temperature. With their help, the following diseases are treated:

• angina;
• acute pneumonia;
• infection of the lungs;
• otitis;
• sinusitis.

What antibiotics are used to treat a cough?

The list of antibiotics used for colds is quite large. So, what antibiotics from cough are prescribed most often?

Tablets Flemoxin Solutab are a popular drug developed by the Japanese company Yamanouchi. This remedy should be taken with infection and inflammation of the respiratory system and hearing, genitourinary system and gastrointestinal tract.

The main active substance of the drug is amoxicillin. This substance localizes gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Treatment with this drug is prescribed for:

1. infections and damage to the skin;
2. infection of the organs of hearing and breathing;
3. inflammatory processes in the digestive system;
4. urethritis, cystitis and other urogenital infections.

However, Flemoxin Solutab should not be taken to people who are allergic to penicillin and other components of the drug.

Dosage for children from 1 to 3 years is prescribed depending on the weight. Children up to 10 years old doctor can prescribe 250-370 mg three times a day. And adults and children over 10 years of age the drug is prescribed 2 or 3 times a day from 375 to 700 mg.

Treatment for a runny nose and cough lasts 5-10 days. But when the signs of the disease disappear, antibiotics from a cough need to drink another 48 hours.

Side effects appear in certain cases. These can be skin rashes, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea and an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth.

Erythromycin is another popular antibiotic for cough. This drug has a negative effect on pneumococci, staphylococci and other pathogens.

However, in comparison with Flemoxin Solutab he is not so strong. But Erythromycin does not belong to the penicillin group, so it is well tolerated by patients.

The drug is administered when:

• inflammation of the eyelids;
• infection of blood;
• mastitis;
• purulent otitis;
• pneumonia;
• purulent skin diseases;
• inflammation of the bone marrow.

Children such antibiotics for coughing and during the common cold should be taken with a calculation of 20-40 mg per 1 kg of weight. Adults at one time can drink 0.25 g of funds when the disease is easy and 0.50 g in severe disease.

Such cough antibiotics with prolonged admission often lead to abnormalities in the functioning of the liver, which can cause jaundice. Side effects are rare. It can be vomiting, allergies and diarrhea.

And what antibacterial agents are prescribed to clean the cough fast? Antibiotics for coughing in adults Amoxiclav and Augmentin are effective drugs.

Augmentin eliminates infections of the ENT organs, soft tissues, bones. In addition, the drug helps cope with inflammation of the urinary organs, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. Treatment with Augmentin lasts up to 14 days.

Amoksiklav - another antibacterial drug, which is prescribed in the presence of infection of the skin, urinary organs, otitis media, gonorrhea, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. However, this remedy is only for adult patients.

Contraindications include individual intolerance with regard to clavulanic acid, amoxicillin and other components. It is worth noting that treatment with Amoxiclav can not be done with jaundice and hepatitis.

Such cough antibiotics as Sumamed can be used to treat children and adults. This drug is universal, its active component is Azithromycin. The medicine effectively eliminates cough with chronic bronchitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis. In addition, Azithromycin removes inflammation of the urogenital organs and pustular rash.

Typically, the duration of therapy is three days. But cough antibiotics, which contain Azithromycin, can not be prescribed to pregnant women and people, with the disruption of the kidneys and liver.

How to remove cough with the help of traditional medicine recipes?

Taking antibiotics from cough in adults can be done with folk remedies. But what is the best recipe to choose? With a cold and cough, it is useful to drink tea from raspberries, which is not only tasty, but also has a lot of useful properties. So, in this berry contains salicylates and tannins, due to which it actively fights bacteria.

In addition, raspberries abound with vitamins of group B, E, C, A, fructose and sucrose. This has a beneficial effect on the human body, eliminating the symptoms of colds.

To prepare a useful raspberry tea you need to pour into the brewer 1 tbsp. l. leaves raspberries and pour all with two glasses of boiling water, and then cover with a lid. When tea is brewed, it must be poured into a cup and honey added there. This tea is effective at a cold, fever and cough warms up the sore throat.

Cough can be effectively eliminated with garlic. To this end, it is necessary to divide into two parts a clove of garlic and to inhale its vapors throughout the day. as a rule, funds from the common cold are quite effective in conjunction with traditional medicine.

To remove the dry cough, you should grind the garlic, and then put the gruel on the cloth, and after rubbing the feet. Thus it is necessary to put on warm socks.

With a strong runny nose and cough apply the following recipe: you need to grind a couple of cloves of garlic, mix them with 1-2 tablespoons. l. honey and leave to insist on a night in a warm place. Treatment with this drug consists in taking 1 tbsp. l. funds 2-4 times a day.

With a strong runny nose and a cough that appears in the evening, you need to dissolve 3 drops of iodine in 1 glass of water. The medicine should be drunk every day before going to bed.

Moreover, antibiotics for cough and other medicines prescribed by a doctor can be combined with the use of freshly squeezed juices. So, carrot juice should be mixed in the same proportions with warm milk. This medication is taken 5-7 times a day for a week.

The video in this article will tell you what to do when coughing, and which drugs to give preference.

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Effective antibiotics for coughing in adults

Antibiotics for adults coughing help remove the symptoms of the disease. To get an effective result of treatment, you need to take antibiotics in combination with other medications, for example, at the end of treatment, do not forget about vitamins. It is known that in addition to bacteria harmful to the body, antibiotics can kill useful elements, which in the future should be filled certain food products and specialized complexes containing microelements and minerals for the recovery of microflora intestines.

Benefits and harm from taking antibiotics

In modern medicine, antibiotics play an important role. However, they should be taken strictly after the appointment of a doctor, in no case do self-medication, as this is fraught with serious complications for health. With such mild ailments, as a runny nose or headache, it is better to refrain from taking antibiotics, and take a more sparing drug on a plant basis.

According to the latest scientific research, people from all over the world abuse antibiotics, and bacteria have already developed "immunity" for many drugs. By 2016, most of them will simply stop positively affecting the human body.

Taking an antibiotic from a cough for children with ARI is highly undesirable, since they do not have any good in themselves with a viral infection. They can only affect a serious bacterial infection and are used in 6 to 8% of childhood cases.

With the help of antibiotics, you can cure such diseases as:

• pneumonia (acute form);
• sinusitis;
• otitis;
• infection of the lungs;
• angina and others.

Antibiotic Flemoxin Solutab

One of the popular antibiotics is Flemoxin Solutab. It was developed by the Japanese company Yamanouchi. Its use is necessary for infectious and inflammatory processes of the organs of hearing and respiration, gastrointestinal tract and urogenital system. The main active substance is amoxicillin. It stably destroys aerobic gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Indications for use:

• infection in the respiratory and hearing;
• cystitis, urethritis and other urogenital infections;
• inflammation in the digestive tract;
• infections and wounds on the skin.

Contraindications for use

• It is forbidden to admit to patients prone to allergic reactions to penicillins and other components of Flemoxin Solutab;

For children from 1 to 3 years old, doctors prescribe dosage depending on body weight.

Children from 3 to 10 years - 250 - 370 mg 3 times a day.

Children from 10 years and adults - 375 - 700 mg 2 - 3 times a day.

The course of treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. When all the symptoms of the disease pass, it takes 2 more days to take the drug.

Side effects were identified in several cases and were nausea, diarrhea, taste changes in the mouth, abdominal pain, rash on the body.

Antibiotic Erythromycin

No less famous drug is "Erythromycin which negatively affects staphylococci, pneumococci and other pathogenic bacteria. It is less weak, unlike Flemoxin Solutab, since it does not apply to penicillins, so it is better tolerated by patients.

Indications for use:

• pneumonia;
• the presence of harmful microbes in the blood;
• inflammation of the bone marrow;
• purulent otitis media;
• pustular skin disease.
• mastitis;
• inflammation of the eyelids.

For children under 14, doctors calculate a dose of 20-40 mg per kg of body weight.

For adults, the single dose is 5 g for mild disease and, 0 g for severe.

Side effects are rare, mainly, it is an allergic reaction to the components of the drug, diarrhea and vomiting. With prolonged admission, there may be a disruption in the liver, which can lead to jaundice.

Antibiotics Augmentin and Amoxiclav

The antibiotic from cough "Augmentin" has well recommended itself.It effectively fights with ENT infections - organs, with chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, with inflammations of the urinary system, with infections of the skin, bones and soft tissues.

The course of treatment with the drug lasts no more than 2 weeks.

As an antibacterial combination drug, "Amoxiclav" is distributed. It is prescribed if the patient has otitis media, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, infection in the urinary tract, gonorrhea or skin infection.

The drug can be used only by adults.

Contraindication is the individual intolerance of clavulanic acid, which contains in the preparation amoxicillin and other components. It is forbidden to take with hepatitis or jaundice.

Antibiotic Sumamed

For adults and children appoint a fairly universal antibiotic called "Sumamed". Active element in it is Azithromycin. He fights against such diseases as sinusitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, chronic bronchitis, pustular eruptions, inflammation of the urino-genital organs, etc.

Usually the course of treatment with the drug is 3 days, then the specialist gives recommendations for further treatment.

Do not prescribe the drug to women during pregnancy, as well as patients with impaired functioning of the liver and kidneys.

Folk remedies for cough

You can resort to antibiotics and to folk remedies. It is effective to take raspberries when coughing. It has a pleasant taste, has medicinal properties: lowers the temperature of the patient due to the salicylates content, actively fights bacteria with the help of tannins contained in it. It also contains many vitamins: A, C, E, Group B, sucrose and fructose. All this has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the human body and inhibits catarrhal disease.

Everyone knows tea with raspberries from childhood. For its preparation, it is necessary to pour 1 tablespoon of raspberry leaves into a teapot and pour 2 cups of boiling water over it, cover it with a lid. After the tea is boiled, pour into a cup and add sugar, and preferably honey. Such tea warms up the sore throat and is able to bring down the temperature, if it is not above 39 degrees Celsius.

The most faithful assistant in the treatment of cough is garlic. The easiest way to use it is as follows: cut a clove of garlic in half and inhale its fragrance throughout the day. If a person has overcome a dry cough, then you can chop the garlic to the consistency of the gruel, lay it on the cloth and wipe the feet. After such a procedure, immediately put on woolen socks. You can use one more recipe: chop several cloves of garlic into the pan, add a couple of tablespoons of honey. The resulting mixture should be infused overnight, preferably in the heat, then it is drunk 1 tablespoon several times a day.

In case of a strong evening fit of cough, take a glass of hot water and mix 3 drops of iodine in it. To drink before going to bed.

During the cough treatment with antibiotics and other medicines, it is effective to drink a variety of freshly squeezed juices.

For example, carrot juice can be mixed in equal proportions with warm milk. Such a healing mixture should be taken 5 to 7 times a day.

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Good help with cold various herbal preparations. You can mix 40 g of althea roots and mother-and-stepmother with 20 g of oregano. Then take 2 tablespoons of the collection, pour a liter of boiling water and insist for 2 hours, preferably use a thermos for this. After this time, the infusion should be filtered, add to it 2 tablespoons of honey, stir. Drink should be warm, 100 grams at least 4 times a day.

If the doctor prescribed antibiotics for you when you cough, it is important to remember that it is strictly forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages during treatment because there is an increased strain on the liver. In addition, you can not combine antibiotic use with absorbents, with drugs that can dilute blood, for example, "Aspirin".

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It is better not to combine the device with other antibiotics, since this will further poison the already sensitive organism during the disease. Medicines should not be assigned to themselves, after hearing an advertisement on TV. Only a specialist will be able to make the right recommendations after examining the patient.

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Antibiotic in wet, wet cough

Almost 90% of all diseases affecting the respiratory and nasopharyngeal organs cause such an unpleasant symptom as coughing. Very often it is accompanied by the separation of mucus. In its treatment, drug therapy is most effective. It provides for the use of various groups of pharmaceuticals that help both to remove the intensity of bronchospasm and to act on the cause of it.

Antibiotic with a wet cough is not always used. Apply it in case if:

• The disease that causes an unpleasant symptom is of bacterial origin.
• The etiology of bronchospasm is not clear, and the patient's condition is rapidly changing for the worse.

Features of treating wet cough with antibiotics

Drugs that are detrimental to bacteria can be prescribed for:

• Bronchitis.
• Tracheitis.
• Pneumonia.

However, before you prescribe antibiotics with a damp cough, the doctor sends the patient to take tests. If the results of a laboratory test confirm that the symptom arose due to ingestion bacteria, the doctor determines the resistance of the pathogenic microorganism to various drugs and determines necessary.

When fighting with a wet cough of unknown etiology, antibiotics can be prescribed that have a wide range of action:

• Sumamed - a pharmaceutical product is available in the form of tablets, capsules, powders for the preparation of a suspension. It is recommended for use in wet bronchospasm, which occurs in both adults and children. It is taken once a day.
• Amoxiclav - an antibiotic is suitable for both oral (tablets, suspension), and parenteral use. Appointed with a wet cough, even a newborn. The pattern of use is determined by the doctor, however, the interval between the medications should not be less than 8 hours.

The course of treatment of productive bronchospasm with antibiotics is about seven days. If no improvement is seen within 72 hours after the beginning of their admission, further therapy is useless. The medicine should be canceled and another antibiotic used.

It should be remembered that antibacterial agents prescribed for wet cough should be taken strictly by the hour. Otherwise, they will be ineffective and can give a completely opposite effect - a pathogenic bacterium will develop resistance to the drug.

Do not forget that appointing and canceling antibiotics with a wet cough is only the doctor's right. With self-medication, such therapy can not just be useless, but very much harm.

prokashel.ru

Antibiotics for coughing

With the onset of the cold season, many people suffer from bouts of painful cough. Most often in pharmacies are bought antibiotics for cough, with the help of miraculous tablets patients hope to defeat the disease. However, the use of antibiotics is not always justified. Sometimes they can be useless and harm the body.

When are antibiotics indicated?

Antimicrobials are used in bacterial infections, however, they do not affect viruses at all. If cough is accompanied by a runny nose, weakness, weakness, headache and sore throat, there is a possibility that the disease is associated with the penetration of the virus. Cough can cause viruses of influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial infection and measles.

The use of antibiotics in ARI only provokes the development of allergy and dysbacteriosis, but does not shorten the period of recovery of the patient. Determine the nature of the disease on the strength of only a doctor, so you should not self-prescribe a particular drug.

Indications for the appointment of systemic antibiotics against cough are cases of an explicit bacterial process in the respiratory system:

• bacterial bronchitis;
• pneumonia;
• acute purulent tracheitis;
• signs of mycoplasmal or chlamydial respiratory disease.

Necessarily antibiotics are prescribed for coughing in case of an exactly established diagnosis:

• pneumonia;
• pleurisy;
• tuberculosis.

The bacterial nature of the disease can be indicated by:

• high temperature (more than 38 ° C), which lasts more than 3 days;
• increase in the blood of leukocytes (more than 10x10 * 9 / L), a shift to the left of the leukocyte formula;
• absolute neutrophilia;
• pronounced dyspnea;
• prolonged course of the disease;
• toxic course of the disease.

How to choose an antibiotic?

A competent approach to the treatment of any long-term cough is needed, for this purpose sputum is planted to detect microflora and to determine the sensitivity of the isolated bacteria to various antibiotics. The analysis will accurately show which of the drugs will help you, and which ones will be useless in this case.

However, it is not always possible to quickly obtain the result of the analysis, and the patient's poor state of health requires taking the necessary measures. In this case, the selection of an antibiotic from a cough is carried out empirically, taking into account the probable causative agent.

It is always preferable to use one antibiotic (so-called monotherapy), preferably in the form of tablets, suspension or powder. Injections of antibacterial drugs are prescribed only in cases of severe disease.

If the doctor is not around, and the cough lasts more than 3 days, is accompanied by shortness of breath, intoxication and high fever, it makes sense to take antibiotics from a dry cough of a wide spectrum of action. As a starting antibiotic, you can use Amoxiclav, Augmentin or Flemoclav (amoxicillin clavunate). Also used for the treatment of cough is an antibiotic such as amoxicillin / sulbactam (Trifamox preparation).

How to drink properly?

First, the antibiotic should be drunk by the clock. This allows you to create the necessary concentration of active substance in the blood, at which bacteria will die. If the patient forgets to take a pill on time, the concentration of antibiotic is reduced. After such treatment, the effect will not occur, on the contrary, irregular reception of an antibiotic with a cough will lead to the development of drug resistance to this drug.

Secondly, you should feel relief in the near future. If the choice of an antibiotic from a cough is done correctly, there is a rapid positive dynamics (the disappearance of dry or wet cough, a reduction in chest pain, respiratory relief).

If within 48 hours there was no improvement, then the medicine does not suit you. It is necessary to change the drug or choose a combination of drugs. An increase in the dose of an antibiotic will not lead to a cure.

Thirdly, take the medicine should be the right time. Typically, the doctor appoints a course of 5-7 days. If you feel better after a while, you still need to continue treatment, otherwise the symptoms of the disease can resume.

What antibiotics are used to treat cough in children?

To this end, the following groups of drugs are used:

1. Penicillins (Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Flemoxin Solutab). Their use with a dry and moist cough in a child will be preferable. Only when these funds are ineffective go to the use of other groups of drugs.
2. Cephalosporins (cefataxime, cefuroxime) are prescribed in the case of previous antibiotic therapy, for example, if the child took an antibiotic 2-3 months ago. Also, cephalosporins can be prescribed in the absence of the effect of penicillins.
3. Macrolides (Azitrotsin, Clarithromycin, Sumamed) are effective drugs for inflammation of the respiratory tract in children.
4. Fluoroquinolones. Drugs from this group are prescribed limited in childhood due to the ability of fluoroquinolones to disrupt the development of cartilaginous tissue and accumulate in the bones.

It should be stressed again that it is unacceptable to choose an antibiotic from a dry cough without the participation of a doctor. After all, adults and children are recommended different groups of antibacterial drugs, in addition, the age of the child plays an important role, under what conditions an infection has arisen - a person at home or in a hospital has fallen ill. Sometimes a cough is caused by an atypical microflora (eg, chlamydia or mycoplasma). To influence these bacteria, absolutely different groups of drugs are needed.

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What antibiotics for colds are effective for adults, the child: the list and the names

Antibiotics for colds are prescribed by a doctor in the case when the human body can not independently cope with the infection.

Usually dangerous signals of attack by malignant bacteria is the body temperature rise to a mark more than 38 ° C, as well as a runny nose, reddened throat and other symptoms, often accompanying a cold: inflammation of the mucous eyes, perspiration in the throat, shortness of breath, dry cough, headache, etc. Antibacterial drugs will help cope with bacteria, but appoint their reception should be exclusively a medical specialist, because uncontrolled self-medication with antibiotics can adversely affect the health rights.

Treatment of colds with antibiotics

Antibiotics for colds are necessary in extreme cases, when immunity does not cope with the pathogens that attacked the human body. Many of us, at the first symptoms of a cold, are wondering what antibiotic to take, perceiving it as a miracle cure for all diseases. However, this is a profound misconception, since it is shown to use antiviral drugs to treat influenza and acute respiratory diseases drugs, and only in the case when the patient's condition worsened and the bacterial infection "connected the correctly selected antibiotic. Thus, it is unacceptable to drink an antibiotic at the first sign of a cold!

Treatment of the common cold with antibiotics should be rational, and for this it is necessary to consult an experienced doctor who will determine the severity of the patient's condition and prescribe the antibacterial drug that will be most effective in a particular the case.

Colds (ARVI) can be considered a rather insidious disease, which manifests itself regardless of age, state of human health, as well as weather conditions. Acute respiratory disease is one of the most common diseases worldwide and without complications lasts an average of a week. Usually adults suffer from a cold on average two or three times a year. To date, physicians have more than two hundred viruses that cause inflammation of the respiratory system. It should be noted that the common cold refers to infectious diseases - it can be transmitted by airborne droplets and often affects bronchi, trachea, lungs. The viral infection lives longer in mucus than in air or a dry place. In order to start treatment on time, one should objectively assess the patient's condition. The main symptoms of a cold are:

• inflammation of the lymph nodes, which manifests itself in the form of seals on the back of the neck, behind the ears, under the lower jaw, when pressed, the patient has painful sensations;
• abundant discharge of mucus from the nose (runny nose), stuffy nose, and unusual dryness of its mucosa;
• sore throat, dry cough, hoarse voice;
• redness of the eyes and lacrimation;
• increase in body temperature from 37 to 38.5 ° C;
• indigestion, nausea and vomiting (with rotavirus damage to the body).

The cold never runs asymptomatically, therefore at the first signs of its development it is necessary to consult a doctor to prevent possible complications in time.

For the treatment of a cold, an accurate diagnosis is needed, which will allow you to choose the optimal medicine, i.e. antibiotic. Each group of antibacterial drugs is designed to treat a particular type of bacteria, so an antibiotic is prescribed depending on the lesion. For example, with inflammation of the respiratory tract, it is necessary to choose a drug that effectively fights bacteria that cause inflammatory processes in the respiratory organs: for example, Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin, Augmentin (ie antibiotics of penicillin group). With various respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia, it is necessary to take into account that they are caused by bacteria, most of which are very resistant to penicillin. For this reason, it is best to use Levofloxacin or Avelox to treat this disease. Antibiotics group cephalosporins (Supraks, Zinnat, Zinatsef) will help cure bronchitis, pleurisy, pneumonia, and macrolides (Sumamed, Hemomycin) will cope with atypical pneumonia, which causes chlamydia and mycoplasma.

Treatment for a cold with antibiotics should depend on the category of the disease. In ARVI, first of all, it is necessary to use antiviral drugs, t. they purposefully influence the immunity, strengthening it and helping to cope with the virus attack. Antibiotics with this diagnosis are useless, and this is contraindicated by doctors. The earlier treatment of acute respiratory viral infection with an effective antiviral drug began, the more likely it is to finish it. However, if the cold is caused by a bacterial infection, antibiotics should not be neglected. In this case, it is very important to pay attention in time to the condition of your own organism and to find out the exact cause of the onset of the cold in order to choose the most optimal antibacterial drug. After all, antibiotics should be treated very seriously, because they can not only help, but also harm in case of wrong choice. So, it is necessary to clearly define the limits that determine when antibiotics can be prescribed, and in which cases it is impossible. In our time, indications for antibiotic therapy are:

• purulent tonsillitis (sore throat);
• laryngotracheitis;
• purulent otitis (inflammation of the middle ear);
• suppurative sinusitis (purulent frontitis or sinusitis);
• purulent lymphadenitis;
• pneumonia, pneumonia.

Antibiotics for pregnant women with colds

Antibiotics for colds, as effective medicines, suppressing the growth of pathogens microorganisms, occur only in cases of complications caused by the development in the body of bacterial infection. Their use makes it possible to suppress the growth of not only pathogenic bacteria, but also certain fungi, thereby facilitating the life of a patient with a cold. One should remember the danger of self-treatment with antibacterial agents, especially when it comes to children and pregnant women. In such cases, it is necessary to take antibiotics as responsibly as possible, following only the recommendations and competent appointments of an experienced doctor.

Antibiotics for pregnant women with colds should be chosen in view of their effect on the fetus and only in those extreme cases that do require the use of these drugs. To select the most suitable antibiotic for the treatment of a pregnant woman, you should first determine the causative agent of the disease, as well as to reveal its sensitivity to one or another drug. If it is impossible to conduct such a study, antibiotics of a broad spectrum of action are usually prescribed. The most harmless for the body of the mother and child are the antibiotics of the penicillin series (for example, Ampicillin, Oxacillin, etc.), as well as cephalosporins (eg, Cefazolin) and some macrolides (among them, Erythromycin and Azithromycin). It is these drugs that doctors give preference to when prescribing treatment for pregnant women.

The dosage of an antibiotic for a pregnant woman is determined by a doctor, usually it does not differ from the dosage of the drug for the rest. A future mother should carefully follow the recommendations of the doctor and in no case should not reduce the dose of the medicine, tk. this can provoke the opposite effect: in This situation, the antibiotic will not have such an effective action aimed at the destruction of microbes, and can not completely suppress the bacterial infection.

Be sure to take into account the fact that antibiotics maximize their effectiveness only in the treatment of infectious diseases of bacterial origin. In other cases, they are not able to provide the desired action and can even harm the body. For example, antibacterial drugs will be powerless when:

• ARVI and influenza (in this case, the diseases are caused by viruses, for the destruction of which it is necessary to use antiviral drugs);
• inflammatory processes (antibiotics are not anti-inflammatory drugs);
• elevated temperature (do not confuse the effect of antibiotics with the action of antipyretic and analgesic drugs);
• coughing in pregnant women in those cases if it is caused by a viral infection, an allergic reaction, development of bronchial asthma, but not the action of microorganisms;
• intestinal disorders.

If we consider the impact of antibiotics on the fetus, then according to the results of numerous medical studies, that these drugs do not provoke the development of any birth defects in the child and do not affect his genetic apparatus. But at the same time, some groups of antibacterial drugs have so-called. embryotoxic effect, i.e. can lead to a violation of the function of the kidneys of the fetus, the bookmark of the teeth, affect the auditory nerve, and cause a number of other adverse changes.

Antibiotics for pregnant women with a cold have the most unfavorable effect on the fetus in I trimester of pregnancy, so if there is such a possibility, treatment is recommended to be transferred to II trimester. However, if there is an urgent need for such treatment, the physician should appoint a future mum antibiotics with the lowest degree of toxicity, as well as strictly monitor the condition of the pregnant women.

What antibiotics to drink for a cold?

Antibiotics for colds should be used according to the doctor's recommendations in those cases when the patient's condition indicates the development of complications, such as tonsillitis, purulent sinusitis, pneumonia. However, first of all, with a cold, you need to use proven folk remedies and drink antiviral drugs, the action of which is directed at the destruction of a viral infection. Do not resort to antibiotics if the cause of the disease is not established. It is necessary to weigh all the factors "for" and "against" the intake of antibacterial drugs, taking into account their side effects and possible complications.

What antibiotics to drink with a cold, only the doctor knows, who will determine the degree and type of complications caused by a cold, and then prescribe the antibiotic of the corresponding group:

• Penicillins (Augmentin, Ampicillin, etc.) have a pronounced bactericidal effect and are effective in treating bacterial infections and severe forms of ENT diseases (angina, purulent otitis, sinusitis, pneumonia and etc.). The action of these antibacterial drugs is aimed at destroying the walls of bacteria, which causes their death. A positive feature of penicillins is their low level of toxicity, so they have found wide application in pediatrics.
• Cephalosporins have an active bactericidal action aimed at destroying the bacterial cell membrane. Usually antibiotics of this group are prescribed for the treatment of pleurisy, bronchitis, pneumonia and are injected (intravenously or intramuscularly), only cephalexins are taken orally. They cause less allergic reactions than penicillins, but in rare cases, there are allergic manifestations, as well as disruption of the kidneys.
• Macrolides (azalides and ketolides) have an active bacteriostatic effect and are effective in treating atypical pneumonia. The first macrolide was Erythromycin, which was used by patients with an allergic reaction to penicillins.
• Fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, etc.) are used to kill gram-negative bacteria (mycoplasma, pneumococcus, chlamydia, E. coli). Quickly penetrating the cells, they hit the microbes that are there. Today they are the most nontoxic antibacterial drugs that do not cause allergies and are safe to use.

To find out what antibiotics to drink in case of a cold in this or that case, you should consult a medical specialist. For example, for the treatment of various infectious and inflammatory diseases in our time often prescribed drug Flemoxin Solutab, containing amoxicillin. In bronchitis, pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis and otitis, pneumonia and a number of other infectious and inflammatory diseases, a Suprapax preparation may be prescribed, the reception of which is necessary To conduct according to the recommendations of the doctor, tk. in the case of uncontrolled treatment of the common cold, this drug may cause adverse reactions in the form of a violation of microflora intestines. This can lead to the development of severe diarrhea or pseudomembranous colitis. An effective antimicrobial is Levomycetin, which is used for infectious diseases. Dosage of the drug and the duration of treatment, as in other cases, should be strictly established by the attending physician.

A good antibiotic for colds

Antibiotics for colds should be used if, after taking antiviral drugs in the early days of the disease, there was no improvement, especially when the patient's condition worsened: this means that, in addition to viruses, the body also attacked bacteria. Such medications are good "helpers" in ridding the human body of toxins and all sorts of pathogens microbes, but the choice of antibiotic in this or that case remains with the doctor, tk. should correspond to the indications and the flow of a specific disease. The fact is that an insufficiently strong antibacterial drug can not cope fully with complications caused by a cold or flu, and an antibiotic of "powerful" action can damage the immune system of the body.

The beginning of the use of antibiotics in medical practice dates back to 1928 and is associated with the name of the Englishman Fleming. It was he who discovered the substance "penicillin capable of leading to the death of many microbes and bacteria, and thereby made a real revolution in medicine, because since then, many previously deadly the diseases became curable: scarlet fever, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pneumonia, and the like. During the Second World War, thanks to antibiotics, doctors managed to save the lives of millions of wounded of people. To this day, these faithful "helpers" help doctors fight for the health of many patients.

A good antibiotic for a cold is a drug that is chosen in accordance with the type and course of the disease. Treatment with antibiotics should be done carefully, after consulting with a doctor who will choose the optimal drug from the four main classes of antibiotics of different action, which have proved to be effective agents in the treatment of various complications caused by bacterial infections. These classes include: penicillins (Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Amoxiclav, Augmentin, etc.); macrolides (Azithromycin, etc.): fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin, etc.); cefalosporins (Cefixime, Cefuroxime, Supraks and others).

Before you start taking any medications, it is advisable to try to cope with a mild cold, using methods and recipes of traditional medicine. For example, make inhalations, foot baths, put a compress or mustard plasters. It is necessary to increase the volume of consumed liquid, and also to expand the diet with natural vitamins, i.e. fresh fruits and vegetables. At the first signs of worsening with a cold, you should immediately go to the hospital to prevent the development of complications. In the case when a bacterial infection attacks the body, it becomes necessary to urgently "connect" the antibiotic, because in this situation, in a literal sense, it is about saving a patient's life. The patient should understand that only the attending physician can prescribe an antibacterial drug, and at the same time it is necessary to strictly observe the indicated dosage, as well as the intervals of admission. Self-medication can lead to exposure to human health of significant danger.

Antibiotics for colds can have a number of negative consequences, especially when self-medication is chosen incorrectly. Among such side effects, allergy, GI disorders, dysbacteriosis, and depression of the immune system are most common.

It should also be remembered that it is not recommended to take an antibiotic for more than 5 consecutive days, but also a reduction in the period of antibiotic treatment can lead to the fact that the infection will not be eliminated from the body, and this, in turn, will cause complications in the form of failures in the heart and kidney. If after three days the patient does not feel relief of his condition, it is necessary to ask the doctor about changing the drug to another, more effective. It should also be cautious about combining other drugs with antibiotics, in such cases it is necessary to follow the recommendations of the doctor. In no case should you take an antibiotic, the expiration date of which has expired!

A good antibiotic for colds must give positive results within three days: the patient will feel better, he will have an appetite, and unpleasant symptoms will disappear.

When treating antibiotics, it is important to take care of reducing their negative effects on the body. To this end, the doctor must assign probiotics to the patient - drugs that normalize the intestinal microflora and thereby prevent the development dysbiosis, strengthen immunity, favorably affect the work of internal organs, reducing the possibility of side effects and complications.

Antibiotics for colds for children

Antibiotics for colds should be given with extreme caution to children. Such treatment should be appointed by the attending physician, to which you need to seek advice immediately after the first signs of the disease - the occurrence of a cold in the child, cough, fever. Usually, the temperature above 3 ° C indicates that the immunity of the child tries to get rid of the virus by itself, in this case the doctor prescribes antipyretic agents. If, after 3-5 days, the baby's health does not improve, and the temperature is still high, it is recommended to start reception of the corresponding antibiotic, but only strictly according to the appointment of the pediatrician and with confirmation of the bacterial nature disease.

Antibiotics for colds for children are a serious test for a growing organism, so they should not be used immediately after the onset of symptoms of the disease. If parents believe that taking a "powerful" antibiotic is the only effective method for treating ARVI or ARI is a deep delusion! The effect of antibacterial drugs on the children's body without a special reason can be very negative, and sometimes even devastating. Not to mention the use of antibiotics to treat babies, which in itself is blasphemous. Colds should be treated with antiviral drugs, the result of which usually appears not immediately, but after a 3-5-day period. However, the febrile process in children, which is most often caused by infections of the respiratory tract of the viral type, can fluctuate within 3-7 days, and sometimes even more. It should not be mistaken to believe that antibiotics are an alternative to antitussive drugs, because cough for colds is the protective reaction of the child's organism, which usually occurs last, after the disappearance of the remaining symptoms disease. The question of prescribing the treatment of a child with antibiotics is decided by an experienced pediatrician who will assess the condition of the baby and only in case of emergency will choose the optimal drug. Parents should carefully follow all the recommendations of the doctor, including about the method of taking and dosing an antibacterial drug. It is also important not to discontinue the treatment of the child before the due date.

Some antibiotics for colds for children are strictly prohibited. First and foremost, these drugs are so called. tetracycline group (Tetracyclin, Doxycycline, Minocycline, etc.), which can disrupt the process of formation of a baby tooth enamel, as well as antibacterial drugs fluorinated quinolones, having in their names the ending floxacin" (for example, Ofloxacin, Pefloxacin), which adversely affect the formation of joints in the child cartilage. In pediatrics, also taking Levomycetin, whose action is directed to the development of aplastic anemia (the process of oppression of hematopoiesis), and can lead to a fatal outcome.

Among antibacterial drugs used in pediatrics, you can note Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Levofloxacin, Flemoxin Solutab, Moximak, Zinnat, Avelox, Amoxiclav, etc. The choice of this or that medicine depends entirely on the experience and professionalism of the child a doctor who must determine which antibiotic will be the best assistant and will benefit in treating complications after a cold in each specific case.

So, antibiotics for colds should be used to treat children only in cases of acute need. This will not lead to the desired recovery, but only exacerbate the situation, because the effect of an antibacterial drug can become destructive to the immunity of the baby, which will increase the risk of infection return.

Names of antibiotics for colds

Antibiotics for colds should be selected especially carefully, without resorting to self-medication, and having consulted a doctor who will determine the degree of complications and prescribe the most effective means. In addition, when taking antibiotics should follow these recommendations:

• in the treatment should be used only one, the most effective drug from a certain group;
• if after the first reception of the antibiotic after two days the patient's condition has not improved and the temperature has not decreased, there may be a need to change the drug;
• It is impossible to combine the antibiotic with antipyretic drugs, because they "lubricate" its effect;
• the period of antibiotic treatment should be at least 5 days, or even more. It is this length of treatment that allows the drug to fully cope with the causative agent of the infection;
• In severe cold and complications, the patient should immediately be hospitalized, and antibiotic therapy should be carried out under the supervision of the attending physician.

The names of antibiotics for colds (at least a few of them) are useful to everyone, because, in this way, a person will have at least some idea of ​​the drug that the doctor will appoint. Antibiotics have traditionally been divided into several classes:

• penicillins,
• macrolides,
• fluoroquinolones,
• cephalosporins.

The penicillin class includes such names of antibiotics as Ampicillinum, Augmentin, Amoxicillinum, Amoxiclav, and others.

The most common names for the class of macrolides are Erythromycin, Azithromycin, etc. (such drugs are considered to be the most potent in the treatment of bacterial infection). The antibiotics of the fluoroquinolone class include levofloxacin and moxifloxacin, and to the class of cephalosporins - Aksetil, Cefixim (Supraks), Cefuroxime axetil and others.

The main goal in the treatment of various infectious complications caused by a cold is to assist the body effective assistance aimed at the fastest disposal of pathogens and toxic substances. For treatment to give a quick positive result, you need to make the right choice of antibiotic, and this can only be done by an experienced doctor.

It should be remembered that antibiotics for colds are not so harmless as it may seem, they can cause a number of side effects, especially if they are not used in those cases. For example, many do not understand or simply do not know that only the antiviral can cope with a viral infection of the respiratory tract drug, and begin to use antibiotics immediately when cold symptoms such as a runny nose, cough, increased temperature. This is a great misconception, because improper intake of antibiotics can cause great harm to the already weakened immunity of a person. Such drugs are needed only to treat bacterial infections, the development of which can be caused by complications of the common cold. Usually, antibiotics are prescribed if, after 4-5 days after the onset of the disease, the patient does not experience an improvement in condition or, on the contrary, it becomes worse.

Amoxiclav for colds

Antibiotics for colds should be used purposefully, depending on the condition of the patient and the features of the course of the disease. Among the common drugs used in modern medicine, a separate place is occupied by an effective antibacterial drug Amoxiclav. It has established itself as a reliable tool for treating various complications caused by colds and other adverse factors, in particular, such as the occurrence of infections after surgical operations.

Amoksiklav for colds is successfully used in modern medicine to treat so-called. "Mixed" infections, as well as to prevent possible infection of the patient during surgical intervention. Mixed type of infection is most often caused by gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, as well as by anaerobes (including strains), manifested in chronic forms of otitis, sinusitis and osteomyelitis, cholecystitis, odontogenic infections, aspiration pneumonia, various infections of the abdominal cavity, and the like.

Amoksiklav - a combination of two substances: aminopenicillin, amoxicillin and clavulanic acid, which has a pronounced bactericidal effect. A detailed medical study of the microbiological properties of this preparation gives grounds to state that Amoxiclav due to the combination of the above-mentioned active substances has a depressing effect on the synthesis of bacterial walls and has a stable antibacterial effect on a host of pathogenic microorganisms: Neisseria spp., Streptococcus spp. (different groups), Staphylococcus spp., Proteus spp., Klebsiella spp., Helicobacter pylori, Moraxella catarrhalis, Acinetobacter spp., Haemophilus influenzae and many others. other

Pharmacokinetic properties of Amoxiclav indicate its pronounced advantages in comparison with other penicillins. So, after taking the drug, rapid absorption of components from the digestive tract, regardless of food intake, is observed. The maximum level of drug concentration is reached approximately 45 minutes after admission. The main way to remove the drug from the body is its release together with urine, calves, and exhaled air.

Amoxiclav for colds, due to the pronounced antimicrobial activity and unique pharmacokinetic properties, is used to treat a number of infectious diseases accompanied by inflammatory processes:

• infections of the respiratory system (in particular, acute and chronic sinusitis, bronchitis, zagrug abscess, pneumonia, etc.);
• otitis (both acute and chronic);
• infections of the skin, joints, soft tissues and bones;
• infections of the genitourinary system;
• various kinds of gynecological infections.

As for the side effects that occur when taking Amoxiclav, the drug is generally tolerated by patients normally, without any adverse reactions from the body. As a percentage, only 8-14% of the total number of patients had side effects in the form of abnormal gastrointestinal function (diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting). To avoid such side effects, it is recommended to reduce the dosage of the drug and take it during meals.

Antibiotics for colds are invaluable when there is an urgent need to resist the development of pathogenic microbes and bacterial infections. However, summing up, it is necessary to note again that the reception of antibiotics must be coordinated with a competent medical specialist. This is the only way to achieve high results in the treatment of post-cold complications and to minimize the risk of negative effects of antibacterial agents on human immunity.

ilive.com.ua

Appointment of injections for adults with bronchitis

Injections in bronchitis adults are appointed very rarely and in especially severe cases or when there is no possibility to take the medicine through the mouth.To date, almost all drugs exist in tablet form. Therefore, the expediency of this method of treatment can be determined only by a doctor.

Preparations for the treatment of acute bronchitis

The disease occurs suddenly. Within a few hours or 1-2 days, the patient develops a dry or wet cough with phlegm, the mucous membranes of the bronchi become inflamed. With inflammation of small bronchi, the patient may have shortness of breath.

The disease is caused by viruses and bacteria, dusty and gassy atmosphere of enterprises, severe hypothermia or, conversely, overheating in hot dry air. Viral and bacterial bronchitis, as a rule, is preceded by ARI.

Acute bronchitis without complications is treated mostly out-patient. People who have cardiovascular diseases, lung diseases, elderly people with chronic ailments are subject to hospitalization. Weakened people during treatment are prescribed a bed rest.

Treatment of acute bronchitis includes the use of drugs that lower the heat (if available), on the sternum to the patient put mustard plasters, from medicines, drugs that dilute sputum, and anti-inflammatory drugs (amidopyrine, pyramine, indomethacin, prodectin, acetylsalicylic acid). In the presence of purulent sputum in the drug complex, antibiotics are mandatory. Expectorants play a huge role in the treatment of bronchitis. Bronchicum, lazolvan, ambroxol, bromhexine contribute to the excretion of sputum. There are preparations from dry and wet cough.

Preparations for the treatment of chronic bronchitis

If inflammation of the bronchi with accompanying symptoms is observed annually, lasts for a total of three months or more, then the doctors diagnose the patient with chronic bronchitis. This is an infectious and noninfectious bronchial lesion, which is expressed by coughing, secretion of thick mucus (sputum), and shortness of breath. Chronic bronchitis is a disease of adults, which is rare in childhood.

Chronic bronchitis is divided into primary and secondary. The primary form of bronchitis is not associated with a previous lung injury. The secondary form is manifested as a complication of an already existing lung injury (including pneumonia), larynx, trachea or bronchi.

Treatment of chronic bronchitis in adults is complex, it involves the use of a large number of medicines and procedures. This disease disrupts the activity of the epithelium layer of the bronchi, a decrease in its plasticity and an increase in the viscosity of the moist secret. As a result, the overall secretion of mucus is increased, the drainage capacity of the bronchi decreases.

The cause of the disease can be bacterial and viral infection of the mucous membrane, irritation dust, mechanical particles and reactive substances in the air, tobacco smoke.

When observing patients, doctors often note uneven, focal lesions of the bronchi and lungs. Treatment improves the condition of patients, but the disease is gradually worsening and is steadily progressing from year to year. The periods of remission, initially long, are becoming shorter. If the patient is not under constant medical supervision and does not take medication, then in a few years he may develop severe respiratory failure.

The disease therapy includes a large set of measures. This is the reception of medicines, physiotherapy procedures, sanitation of the lungs, treatment of the patient for a healthy lifestyle and therapeutic physical training.

Preparations for the treatment of chronic bronchitis

1. antibacterial drugs;
2. anti-inflammatory drugs;
3. bronchodilators;
4. expectorants;
5. fortifying preparations, vitamins and food additives.

Antibacterial and antiviral drugs are prescribed in the period of exacerbation, with purulent phenomena in the bronchi, with an increase in temperature. If a test for bacterial sensitivity to an antibiotic (antibioticogram) was not made before the start of treatment, the patient is prescribed penicillin intramuscularly. This antibiotic acts very effectively against the hemophilic influenza bacillus and pneumococci. If the antibiotic image was taken, then one of the following drugs is prescribed: azithromycin, sumazid, zitrolide, sumamed, hemomycin, azithrox, ampicillin, oxacillin, levomycetin, oletetrin, tetracycline, other antibiotics (1.5-2 g per day). Also appoint rondomycin (-1.6 g per day). Antibiotics can be combined with sulfonamides of prolonged action.

Drugs the patient takes in the form of tablets or injections, the purpose of which is preferable, since injections give the best result. Injections in bronchitis to adult patients are done both in the hospital and in the treatment room. The duration of antibiotic treatment depends on the severity of the patient's condition and the degree of neglect of the disease. On average, recovery occurs in 8-12 days.

Obstructive chronic bronchitis occurs if ordinary bronchitis is not treated (or poorly treated) for more than one year. This complication is characterized by shortness of breath and changes in bronchial tissue. In this case, the use of antibiotics has less effect, as in the bronchi change mechanical properties of tissues, their structure, as a result of which the amount of mucus increases and bronchospasm. Obstructive chronic bronchitis can be further complicated by pulmonary emphysema, hypertension and chronic pulmonary heart.

Running chronic bronchitis is a life-threatening disease. In order to increase the body's resistance, the doctor can prescribe drugs methyluracil, potassium orotate and pentoxyl.

Anti-inflammatory effect is given by such drugs as sodium salicitate and presocil. Stimulant and fortifying effect gives ascorbic acid, galaxorbine and askorutin.

In therapy, the aloe extract (as a resolving agent), the vitreous body, the FIBS preparation (extract containing coumarins and cinnamic acid) proved to be excellent. Injections of bronchitis based on these drugs are done subcutaneously, the course in all cases includes 30 to 35 injections.

A good therapeutic effect on the patient's condition is provided by adaptogens: ginseng, magnolia vine, pantocrine.

As a bronchodilator in the presence of asthma, which is not amenable to treatment with bronchospasmolytic drugs, drugs are used:

1. atropine;
2. belladonna;
3. atrovent;
4. ephedrine;
5. beta-adrenostimulators;
6. eufillin.

Euphyllin also stimulates the respiratory center.

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With neglected obstructive bronchitis, corticosteroids may be prescribed, especially if there is an asthmatic syndrome. Hydrocortisone is administered intravenously, starting at 125 mg per day. After the patient's condition improves, the dose of the drug is reduced by 25 mg every two or three days, adding aerosol irrigation to the pharynx.

Expectorants play a huge role in the treatment of diseases associated with the accumulation of thick sputum. The best sputum discharge is obtained by the action of 3% potassium iodide, tincture of the althaea root, thermopsis terpinhydrate, mucaltin. Broncholitin, bronchicum, bromhexine, lazolvan, ambroksol - new modern drugs with mucolytic and expectorant action.

A good therapeutic effect is provided by inhalations with proteolytic enzymes (substances that break down proteins to amino acids and promote the dilution of sputum). This terpelitin, trypsin, chymostripsin, chymopsin, which are dissolved in a small amount (about 5 ml) of saline or in a solution of novocaine (0.25%), followed by inhalation.

With severe purulent bronchitis and severe dyspnea, the patient undergoes bronchoscopy, during which the bronchial tree is flushed, antibiotics and expectorants are administered.

People who have undergone bronchitis should avoid hypothermia and stay in a polluted atmosphere of the premises. A good prevention of the disease will be exercise therapy and special massage of the chest.

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Be healthy!

respiratoria.ru

Strong cough in an adult: treatment, reasons

Causes of severe cough in adults

Cough occurs when irritation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract. This is a protective reaction of the body in response to infection, when the tracheal receptors are irritated. Cough can be wet and dry. A severe cough leads to a disruption of the normal functioning of the vocal cords and a person loses voice. The main causes of cough include:

• bronchial asthma in severe form;
• pharyngitis and laryngitis;
• heart failure;
• pleurisy;
• pneumonia;
• smoking

Severe coughing also worries when inhaled by cold or hot air. With asthma of an adult, people suffer from attacks of suffocating cough. He experiences pain in the abdomen and chest. When a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, for example, dust particles, then the cough ends only when the foreign object is removed. Respiratory diseases of the pharynx, nasal cavity and larynx are accompanied by a strong barking cough. With laryngitis, the dry cough gradually turns to moist. Smoking for more than two years leads to a chronic smoker's bronchitis, which is characterized by growing coughing attacks, accompanied by a shortage of air.

Strong cough at night in an adult

Attacks of night cough in adults appear most often against the background of asthma, because of heart failure or food reflux. During an asthmatic attack, whistling breaths are heard and breathing is difficult. With heart failure, a severe dry cough is accompanied by shortness of breath and rapid heart rate. Gastroenterology irritates the nerve endings of the esophagus with stomach acid.

You can calm the attack with a warm drink. This herbal decoction, milk with honey or mineral water. They soften the mucous membrane and help to sputum. Soothe and steam inhalation. If the cause is allergy, then take an antihistamine.

Strong coughing before vomiting in an adult

With whooping cough, the cough is similar to a cold cough. In this case there are convulsions, which lead to vomiting. Seizures can be repeated up to fifty times during the day. This leads to hemoptysis and nosebleeds. The disease can last up to six weeks, depending on the characteristics of the body. Self-healing in this case is impossible. Medical help is needed. You will be assigned certain tests, which will result in targeted treatment. In most cases, usual expectorant and cough suppressants do not help. A course of antibiotics is prescribed, which will destroy the causative agent of whooping cough. Also, cough treatment before vomiting is combined with the use of immunostimulating drugs.

Strong cough without fever in an adult

A severe cough without fever can cause stress, anxiety or a nervous shock. This is the so-called psychogenic cough. Long stay in a room with dry air irritates the respiratory tract and also leads to coughing. If a strong cough you are tormenting for more than a month, then it is worth turning to a pulmonologist, an allergist, a phthisiatrist or an oncologist to identify the cause. It is possible that it is lung cancer, trachea, throat or tuberculosis. Cough for cardiovascular disease should be distinguished from a smoker's cough or from bronchial asthma. He appears after physical exertion and without sputum. This indicates the incorrect operation of the left ventricle when blood is stagnant in the lungs. In addition, a person complains of pain in the region of the heart, dyspnea and heart palpitations. In diseases of the thyroid gland, enlarged nodules press on the trachea, causing a strong cough. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract - diverticulum of the esophagus, food reflux lead to a cough after eating.

Strong cough in an adult: treatment

The choice of treatment for an adult depends on the type of cough and the reasons that cause it. With any manifestation, the adoption of certain measures has a positive effect:

• humidification of dry air in the room;
• use of a large amount of warm drink to dilute and expectorate sputum;
• complete refusal to smoke;
• carrying out of inhalation procedures;
• Avoid chemical fumes;
• do not overcool;
• do not visit crowded places during the period of mass epidemics.

How to treat a severe cough in an adult?

Treatment of a strong cough should be done under the supervision of a doctor, especially if:

• a strong cough lasts more than two weeks;
• labored breathing;
• the fever keeps;
• there is a rapid heart rate, loss of strength and dizziness;
• in the phlegm there are traces of blood.

Antibiotics for severe cough in adults

Admission of antibiotics is prescribed for severe bronchitis, bacterial tracheitis and bacterial pneumonia. Then the treatment will quickly lead to recovery. If the nature of the disease is viral, then antibiotics are useless. To make the correct diagnosis, it is necessary to pass a sputum analysis to establish sensitivity to antibiotics. In general, preparations of a wide spectrum of action are prescribed. These include: Summamed, Amoxiclav, Flemoclav, Cefotaxime. To drugs with a narrow focus are Suprax and Azithromycin.

Folk remedies for severe cough in adults

In folk medicine, there are many recipes for fighting a strong cough:

In a saucepan pour a glass of water, add one teaspoon of flower honey, a pinch of salt and two tablespoons of anise seeds. Bring to a boil, then cool and take five times a day on a teaspoon.

Mix in equal amounts honey and cranberries. Take three times a day.

In three hundred grams of honey add half a glass of water and a glass of finely chopped scarlet. Cook for two hours. Take it three times a day on a tablespoon.

In the evening, cut off the top of the black radish and put two tablespoons of honey in the notch and close it. In the morning the medical syrup is ready. It should be taken twenty minutes before eating a teaspoon four times a day.

Cook the lemon for ten minutes. Then squeeze the juice and add two tablespoons of honey and glycerin. Take six times a day in a teaspoon.

Shredded leaves of plantain mixed in equal parts with honey and put on a warm plate for four hours. The resulting syrup dilutes sputum well. Take it three times a day in a teaspoonful.

kashelb.com

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