The best drops from a cold and nasal congestion

Drops from the common cold

Those who consider the runny nose a minor symptom and do not treat it often remain not only with permanent stuffiness, but also sneezing, dry mucous membranes in the nose and even a headache. In neglected cases this leads to sinusitis, otitis, sinusitis, or rhinitis. Nasal drops help to avoid the consequences, about the varieties of which you will learn below.

What are the drops in the nose

The appearance of a common cold provokes bacteria, viruses or allergens. A small obstruction can appear after hypothermia. To begin treatment it is necessary at following sensations:

an itch in a nose;
difficulty breathing through the nose;
sneezing;
headaches.

Almost all the drops from the cold in the pharmacy can be bought without a prescription. Only what to choose is already a question. Reception with the first symptoms of antibiotics is not justified, because such drugs can more damage the body, while not eliminating the stuffiness. Drugs for nasal congestion should be selected taking into account the symptoms of the disease from the following groups:

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vasoconstrictor;
combined;
is thinning;
with antibiotics;
antiviral;
with moisturizing effect;
based on oils;
preparations of homeopathy.

Vasodilating

This group of drops from the common cold is the most popular. All due to the fact that they act quickly and efficiently, while they are inexpensive. Vasoconstrictors have several drawbacks:

does not eliminate the other symptoms: headache, sneezing and itching;
act temporarily, then the stuffiness is returned;
is dried by the mucous membrane;
does not treat the disease itself, but only narrow the blood vessels, i.e.remove the swelling of the mucosa;
is addictive so that people have to use them for many years.

From vasoconstrictive drops are allocated drugs based on:

Nafazolin: Naphthyzine, the cheapest of all drops.
Xylometazoline: Rhinostop, Ximelin, Xylen, Galazoline, Tysin.
Oxymetazoline: Nasol, Otrivin, Nazivin.

Combined drops from the common cold

These preparations are given this generic name because several components are found in the formulation. Some even have an antibiotic. These include Ginkomycin-Teva, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and bactericidal effects. Such drops are used in the nose from an allergic rhinitis or vasomotor. In addition to these, there are other combination drugs:

Vibrocil. In addition to the vasoconstrictive effect, it has anti-allergic and anti-edematous effect, but is allowed to use no more than 1 week.
Snoop. Among its main components is sea water, which not only removes the stuffiness, but also moisturizes the dry mucous membrane of the nose.

Nasal drops for the nose

This variety of drops from the common cold is aimed at diluting thick mucus in the nose by reducing its viscosity. They are recommended for use to people suffering from purulent rhinitis. A similar function in the preparations from the common cold is performed by acetylcysteine. Among the diluting drops, the following can be distinguished:

Rinoflumacil;
Suniforte;
Fluidite;
Mukodin;
Fluimucil.

Antiviral and antibacterial

Among all drops in the nose, the cause of the disease is affected by antiviral or antimicrobial. The first are used for the prevention and treatment of ARVI, influenza and other viral diseases. They do not destroy the pathogen completely, but they well restrain its reproduction. These drugs include droplets from nasal congestion, based on interferon: Grippferon, Nasoferon. Interferon.

Drugs from the common cold with antibiotic are indicated for the treatment of rhinitis bacterial nature. Among the representatives of this group of funds from the common cold are Phenylephrine, Bioparox, Isofra, Polydex, and also eye drops Albucid and Chinese spray Bilitong. Alternative may be Protargol. This agent forms a protective film on the nasal mucosa due to the precipitation of proteins by silver, which is part of its composition.

Moisturizing

The main component of almost all moisturizing drops is seawater. They perform several functions at once:

clean the mucous from the snot and crusts, moisturize it;
washes the nose;
dilutes the pus;
improve the penetration of other drugs due to decongestant and bactericidal action.

In addition to sea water, in most preparations, it is possible to detect other chemical trace elements, which favorably affect the nasal mucosa. Among such drops are:

Aqualor;
Aquamaris;
Saline;
Morenal;
Marimer;
Physiomer.

Oil based plant-based

No-nasal drops are considered to be a nose in the nose on the basis of plant components. They contain additives of medicinal herbs and various essential oils, for example, eucalyptus, tea tree, peppermint, fir or pine. This includes national recipes, for example, garlic or beetroot drops. Among the drops on natural ingredients are the following:

Pinosol - is based on a mixture of peppermint and eucalyptus oils;
Pinovit - in addition to essential oils of eucalyptus includes vitamin E, menthol and thymol;
Eucasept is a medicine based on fir, eucalyptus and mint oils.

Homeopathic

Absence of side effects characterizes homeopathic remedies. They can be used at any stage of development of this unpleasant symptom. Based on such cures for the cold on special substances that only benefit in small doses, and in other cases can be harmful to humans. Homeopathy is considered safe for the most vulnerable categories of people: children, pregnant and lactating. Among them, the popular ones are:

Deluphen;
Euphorbium-Composite;
Edas-131.

How to choose a remedy for the common cold

When choosing drops in the nose, you should follow the following general tips:

from the stuffiness to use vasoconstrictors;
for chronic rhinitis or atrophy of the nasal mucosa choose only oily preparations;
a strong rhinitis treat homeopathic, but drip them regularly, because they have a cumulative effect;
for colds use antiviral or antibacterial agents;
for allergic rhinitis use only decongestants.

Nasal drops for children up to the year

Choosing funds for a runny nose and nasal congestion, it is better to give preference to those options that will not only remove the symptom, but will also be safe for other organs. Of vasoconstrictors it is better to take special children's medicines, allowed since birth:

Nazol Baby;
Otrivin-Baby;
Children's Tizin;
Nazivin for infants;
Nazivin Sensitiv.

Among the drops with antibiotic infants are allowed Isofra, Protargol, and from antiviral - Derinat, Grippferon. Homeopathic preparations are best for children of the first year of life not to dig in, because they are not effective for them. In the treatment of the common cold in newborn babies, drugs are used with the main component in the form of sea water. These include Salin, Aquamaris, AquaLor.

Nasal drops for children from 1 year

As the child grows up, the list of funds from the common cold widens. Any of them is selected according to the active substance that is a part of the composition. Its concentration should be lower than in adult versions, but slightly higher than for infants. Children from the year are also shown funds from a cold on the basis of sea water. They are often replaced with simple saline solution. Only appoint them not to treat the underlying disease, but to remove dryness and reduce the density of mucus.

Depending on the nature of the common cold, for children you can choose the following remedy for the common cold:

Antiviral: Nasoferon, Grippferon, Derinat.
Vasoconstrictors: Phenylephrine, Naphthysine, Sanorin, Ximelin, Otryvin Baby.
Antiallergic: Vibrocil.

For pregnant women

It is equally difficult to pick up funds from the common cold during pregnancy. Without the knowledge of the doctor, they are allowed to use only saline solution for washing the nostrils. If there is no allergy to plant components, you can instill Pinosol, Tui Oil and other preparations based on extracts and oils. Vasoconstrictors are under strict prohibition, because they can adversely affect the fetus. Of the antiviral agents from the common cold, those that are based on interferon are allowed.

Video: how to choose the best remedy for the common cold for children

Reviews

Antonina, 35 years old: I do not recommend using long drops of Naphthyzin or other vasoconstrictors. They well relieve stuffiness, but then you do not notice how you start to drip them again and again. My daughter because of this developed a vasomotor rhinitis, which is difficult to treat. After 3 years with naphthyzine, she very long time from him weaned.

Tatiana, 29 years old: I'm burying my son only preparations based on sea water. They are well washed with mucous membranes. I use them myself. Breathing is facilitated and does not become addictive. It is necessary just to wash their nose more often and the rhinitis will slowly recede. For colds, Interferon drops very well. I did not part with them even during pregnancy.

Marina, 22 years old: I was always helped by Pinosol. Bury it for 2-3 days and a cold as if there was no. Only sometimes I still use Naphthyzin or Xylen, because the stuffiness just does not let me breathe. The main thing - do not get hooked on them, so I dig in only when I'm going somewhere. At home, I just try to wash my nose more often and breathe as often as I can.

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A good remedy for the common cold. The most effective remedy for the common cold

If you cure a cold, then it passes for 7 days. If the cold does not heal, it takes a week. It's heard by everyone. But this opinion is erroneous. Many people let the situation slide, but the runny nose needs to be treated. Sleepless nights, lack of appetite, headache, sneezing, dryness and sensitivity of the nasal mucosa are the most harmless manifestations of acute rhinitis. In the absence of treatment, complications are possible: otitis media, sinusitis, frontalitis and the transition of the common cold into a chronic form.

Most often, the appearance of the common cold contributes to viruses, bacteria, hypothermia. Itching in the nasopharynx, nasal congestion, frequent sneezing, headache - if you have these symptoms you need to start treatment as soon as possible.

Many drugstores for the treatment of the common cold are dispensed without a doctor's prescription. But consultation with a specialist is never superfluous. And taking antibiotics with a beginning rhinitis is not justified. They can not cure rhinitis, but they can harm the body.

With a beginning cold and runny nose, folk remedies are good. Hot foot baths with mustard powder and tea with raspberries are the best home remedies for the common cold. Beet juice, aloe is also effective if the rhinitis has just begun. The advantages of traditional medicine are that the risk of side effects is minimized, unlike medicines. But folk remedies do not always help.

The funds used for the treatment of rhinitis, a lot in the pharmacy range, consider the main.

Drops with vasoconstrictive effect

The most popular and effective group of medicines. Dripped in the morning a good remedy for

cold, and the whole day the nose is breathing. However, from the heaviness in the head, sneezing and itching, these medicines do not help. After a while, the cold begins again. Vasoconstrictive medications do not treat rhinitis. They relieve nasal congestion and mucosal edema. Use with a runny nose such drops are needed, this will help reduce the risk of otitis.

When taken for more than 7 days, the drugs cause the opposite phenomenon( tachyphylaxis), and the nasal mucosa swells again. Often people have to drip vasoconstrictive drops for many years, without them the nose does not breathe. It's addictive, and getting rid of it is very difficult.

Drugs in this group can cause hypertension, increased intraocular pressure and tachycardia. It is impossible to simultaneously use vasoconstrictors and drops with therapeutic effect. The minimum interval between their instillation is 40 minutes. Otherwise, the drug will not work, the vasoconstrictor drops will not let it suck.

If the rhinitis lasts more than 7 days, you need to see a doctor.

Groups of vasoconstrictive drops

1. Preparations containing naphazoline. Medications "Naftizin", "Sanorin" - representatives of this group. The action time is about 4 hours. Of all the groups, the shortest. Strongly dry the mucous membrane of the nose. Now they are rarely used.

2. Preparations of xylometazoline. Means "Galazolin", "Rinonorm", "Ximelin", "Tizin", "Rinostop" - representatives of this group. There are approximately 6 hours, a more gentle effect on the mucosa. Many representatives of this group contain sea water and other substances for moistening the mucosa.

3. The active ingredient is oxymetazoline. Preparations "Nazivin", "Otritin", "Nazol" - the main representatives of this group. The duration of action can be up to 12 hours. The least irritating to the nasal mucosa, therefore, any of them is the best remedy for the common cold among the vasoconstrictors.

Drops with sea water

All drops and sprays for moisturizing the nasal mucosa contain a solution of sea salt."Aquamaris", "Akvalor", "Salin", "Morenazal", "Physiomer", "Marimer" - these are preparations that moisturize and soften the mucous membranes. A similar remedy for the cold, reviews of which are always positive, relieves swelling. Preparations based on sea water treat inflammation and dilute purulent separable.

A good remedy for the common cold does not relieve nasal congestion instantly. It cures the runny nose and reduces the risk of complications. Medicines in this group have no side effects. They are allowed for small children and pregnant women.

If there is no possibility to purchase drops with sea water, you can use simple saline solution. This is a common salt solution, it is also effective for the treatment of rhinitis.

Antiviral drugs

A good remedy for the common cold is a drop with an antiviral effect, but they are effective only at the first stages of the disease. Apply antiviral drugs strictly according to the instructions, otherwise they will not help. Timely reception and exact dosages will cure a cold in 3 days.

Antiviral drops "Grippferon", "Nasoferon" contain interferon. Interferon is produced in the body. He is responsible for immunity and attacks the virus. Interferon is available in droplets and in dry powder. This is an effective remedy for the common cold. Ampules with dry interferon can be used from birth. They just get divorced by water. The drug has no side effects, only individual intolerance is possible.

There are other antiviral drops in the nose - Derinat. This is an excellent remedy for cold and colds. They stimulate the production of interferon. Spray "IRS-19" contains bacterial lysates. He fights with a cold and bronchitis. When using drops with immunomodulating effect in the epidemic period, the probability of "catching" a runny nose decreases.

Phytotherapy

Herbal extracts in drops help well from the common cold. They well moisturize and soften the nasal mucosa, treat inflammation. The drug "Pinosol" is the leader of this group, the most effective remedy for the common cold. It is available in the form of drops, ointments and cream. Essential oils are included in the medicine "Pinosol", so it can cause allergies. Contraindicated in children under 3 years. All drops that contain essential oils can not be used in this age category, they can cause bronchospasm.

There are pencils-inhalers "Doctor MOM", "Golden Star".They contain essential oils that can be inhaled. The nose begins to work reflexively. You can use this remedy for a cold in pregnancy.

Combined preparations

Contain several components in its composition. Drops may include an antibiotic. They are designed to treat rhinitis of bacterial nature. The drug "Polidex" contains an antibiotic, which quickly treats the infection. There is also an anti-allergic component - dexamethasone. It removes the swelling of the mucosa. Choosing the best remedy for the common cold, it is worth considering and this medicine.

Some drops, in addition to the vasoconstrictor component, contain an antiallergic substance. They help with allergic rhinitis. Preparations "Vibrocil", "Sanorin-analgesin" well relieve the swelling of the nose for allergies."Vibrocil" in the drops can be used for children from 1 year. In addition, you can use this remedy for a cold in pregnancy.

Many drops contain a vasoconstrictor and seawater. They prevent dryness and relieve swelling. The drug "Snoop" in adult and pediatric form of release well softens mucous and eliminates nasal congestion.

Antibacterial preparations

Such preparations as "Bioparox", "Isofra", contain powerful antibiotics. They are appointed by a doctor. With sinusitis, frontal sinuses and lingering rhinitis, this is the most effective remedy for the common cold. With the beginning of the disease, the use of these drugs is unjustified. Plus these funds are that they are not absorbed into the blood. Therefore, side effects inherent in antibiotics, they are not peculiar.

Homeopathy

Homeopathic remedies are good because they do not have side effects. They act at a runny nose at any stage. The main rule of homeopathy reads: "You can not deviate from the instruction".If you miss the time of instillation and do not follow the multiplicity - homeopathy will not help. Preparations "Edas-131", "Delufen", "Euforbium-compositum" will remove the edema of the nasal mucosa, have an anti-inflammatory effect, raise immunity. Safe and effective drops are suitable for adults and children. In complex therapy significantly improve recovery. Treated homeopathy for a long time. It has a cumulative effect and on the first day still does not heal.

Nebulizer - a modern solution for catarrhal

Use a nebulizer with a cold is very convenient. This is an ultrasound device, through which inhalations are carried out.

Treatment of the common cold with a nebulizer can not be compared with the use of pills and tablets that go a long way in the body until they reach the diseased organ. Similar medications, in contrast to inhalers, often leave an unfavorable trace in the form of a variety of side effects.

Folk remedies

Runny nose is the most common disease. Many people suffer from it. Runny nose may appear several times a year. That's why there are a lot of folk recipes. Here are some examples of them:

1. Fir and eucalyptus oil. A few drops of essential oil drip into the vegetable oil( about 25 ml).Drip in the nose in the morning and at night. Such a mixture instantly facilitates breathing, has a bactericidal effect, softens the mucous membrane and relieves swelling.

2. Beetroot juice relieves inflammation and swelling. Drip it several times a day or make tampons( for 10 minutes).A weak solution of beet juice can be dripped to babies from the common cold.

3. Honey drops. Dilute honey with water in equal proportions. A little warm up and drip up to 6 times a day. Do not use if you are allergic to this product. Honey is a strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent.

4. Aloe juice increases immunity and relieves inflammation. You can drip in its purest form. You can dilute with vegetable oil.

5. Kalanchoe juice is an irritant. When it is instilled, intensive separation of mucus begins, swelling rapidly and inflammation is removed.

Nasal wash at home

In the hospital, in the ENT departments, there is a special device for washing the nose. It creates pressure and rinses the nose with medicine, washing out pus and mucus. A similar procedure can be done at home. Rinsing the nose brings relief to the patient and helps cure the runny nose. The medicinal solution is taken up in a container and inhaled with a nose, spit out the solution with the mouth. The procedure is carried out in the morning and at night.

How to prepare a solution

In a glass with a little salt water pour a teaspoon of tincture of eucalyptus or calendula. The solution has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal action.
Two filter bags of chamomile or sage brew a glass of boiling water. When the solution becomes slightly warm, wash the nose. The solution has a strong anti-inflammatory effect.
3 drops of iodine per glass of warm water. The bactericidal and anti-inflammatory properties of iodine cure the common cold. It is not recommended for purulent sinusitis.
You can wash your nose with a simple saline solution. This procedure dilutes the mucus and removes the swelling from the nasal mucosa.

After rinsing, all medicines will be absorbed better. The effect of vasoconstricting, combined and homeopathic drops increases several times.

From the common cold help infusions of herbs that drink inside. You can mix fruits of raspberries, herb of oregano, a leaf of a birch and mother-and-stepmother. Brew the mixture and drink several times a day. Very good for the cold helps the flowers of linden, chamomile. Herbs help cure cold and colds. Rosehips and mountain ash will increase immunity and accelerate recovery.

Treatment of any disease should begin with a consultation with a specialist. Not all patients can use drops. Many people have vasoconstrictive drugs. With genyantritis, therapy without antibiotics is most often ineffective. People with a curvature of the nasal septum can not help the drop. All these nuances are taken into account by the doctor.

A prolonged runny nose can give many serious complications. Inadequate therapy can make the ailment chronic. Rhinitis is a disease that should be treated. We have presented you many options for its therapy. Choose the most effective remedy for the common cold is only for you, and it is better to do this after consulting a doctor.

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Best remedies for nasal congestion and runny nose for children and adults

Nasal congestion occurs almost every time with a cold. To get rid of an unpleasant symptom, funds are used from nasal congestion and runny nose, but it is desirable to abandon their self-application.

Effective means for nasal congestion, usual and allergic rhinitis

With what means to get rid of a common cold and nasal congestion it is possible in a short time? If there is a disturbance in the respiratory function of the nasopharynx, a person experiences many unpleasant sensations. Effective means from nasal congestion can help to eliminate such a problem with health and return to normal life. All drugs aimed at normalizing nasal breathing can be divided into the following main groups:

vasoconstrictor;
moisturizing;
oil droplets and sprays;
antihistamines.

How to choose the best remedy for the common cold among the whole variety of medications? In fact, it is difficult to say which is the best drug, because the treatment depends on the cause of the onset of the symptom. One patient can cope with nasopharyngeal obstruction with funds from an allergic rhinitis, others with vasoconstrictive drugs. If the cause of nasal breathing has become an allergic reaction of the mucous membrane, then really do not do without the use of antihistamines. The obstruction of the nasopharynx and mucosal discharge from it, as a rule, begin to appear soon after contact with the allergen. The mucous membrane of the nose can swell under the influence of such factors:

pollen of flowering plants;
pet hair;
some medicines;
certain food products;
dust.

Nasal congestion with an allergic reaction of the body may be the only sign of impairment, but it is also often accompanied by other symptoms. These include sneezing, coughing, runny nose, itching in the nasal passages, abundant lacrimation. Eliminate these symptoms will help special antihistamines intended for oral administration, as well as nasal drugs that have anti-allergic effect. However, before you start using an effective remedy for a runny nose and stuffy nose, you need to exclude contact with the allergen, only so the therapy will be a positive result. Good antihistamines are Claritin, Zodak, Zirtek, Erius.

Against nasopharyngeal obstruction for colds and allergies, you can apply Vibrocil. It has anti-edematous, antihistamine and vasoconstrictive action, eliminating symptoms that disrupt normal nasal breathing. Considering the vasoconstrictive effect of Vibrocil, it can be applied no more than a week.

Vasoconstrictors, how to get rid of the common cold

This is the most powerful group of medications with which you can solve the problem with impaired nasal breathing. They have a strong effect on the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, so it is very important to observe the indicated dosage and not exceed the allowable course of treatment. Drugs belonging to a group of vasoconstrictive medications can cause irreparable harm to the body, so they can be prescribed only by a specialist.

First of all, you should know that the vasoconstrictor against the common cold and stuffy nose is very addictive very quickly. To prevent this from happening, drops or sprays can not be used more than 4 times a day. The duration of such therapy can be 3-5 days, only occasionally specialists appoint their reception within a week. Such preparations have the following indications for use:

runny nose;
allergic and vasomotor rhinitis;
sinusitis.

When using vasoconstrictors from the common cold, adults and children are exposed to specific adrenaline receptors located on the nasal mucosa. Soon after the first instillation or irrigation of the nose, the vessels become narrower, the obstruction is reduced or completely eliminated, there is an improvement in nasal breathing.

However, such therapy has its drawbacks: very quickly in the vessels is addictive and the nasopharynx can no longer function independently without these medications. In addition, treatment of stuffiness with vasoconstrictive drugs can cause some side effects.

The best means of nasal congestion are available in the form of drops and spray. If possible, it is advisable to use the spray, as it is more effective at a lower dose of the drug. In addition, there is another advantage of using vasoconstrictive sprays with nasal congestion: drug overdose is excluded.

Among the best remedies for the common cold and nasal congestion, which have a vasoconstrictive effect on the mucosa, belong to such drugs:

Xylometazoline;
Halazolin;
Tysine;
Nazivin;
"Tanos";
Grinepostad Reno;
Ximelin;
Otrivin;
Rinonorm.

Pregnant and lactating women, vasoconstrictors may be used only after consistency with the doctor. Most of the funds of this pharmacological group, future and nursing mothers are contraindicated. It is strictly forbidden to carry out such treatment of nasal congestion with individual intolerance of drug components, glaucoma, atrophic rhinitis, hypertension, tachycardia, severe atherosclerosis, hyperthyroidism.

The most effective remedy for the common cold: moisturizers

Sometimes moisturizing preparations help to cope with stuffy nose. Such funds from the common cold in children are recommended to be applied every time if nasal breathing is disturbed. They do not have harmful effects on the mucous membrane, it is well moistened and normalizes the functionality of the nasopharynx. Preparations of this group are intended not only for moistening, but also for cleansing the nasopharynx from mucus, pathogenic microorganisms and allergens that cause congestion.

The main part of such funds is made on the basis of sea water. As a rule, they have no contraindications and do not cause addiction in a person. The most effective remedy for the common cold, which have a moisturizing effect, are preparations with various trace elements. They not only moisturize and cleanse the nasopharynx, but exert powerful antibacterial action on the mucous membrane, which is due to the high salt content. The popular moisturizers belonging to this group of drugs from rhinitis are Aqua Maris, Aqualor, Physiomer, Humer, Salin. They can be used in conjunction with other drugs from nasal congestion and runny nose.

Means against a cold on the basis of oils

In case, when the nose is incorporated from cold, it is possible to try to get rid of a symptom by means of oil drops. This is an effective remedy for the common cold, which has a powerful and at the same time a mild therapeutic effect on the inflamed mucous membrane.

The microphone does not become an assistant if the nasal congestion caused by allergic rhinitis is blocked. On the contrary, they can aggravate the situation, because essential oils are a strong allergen. For colds and allergies, which often occur in humans at one time, combined drops on the basis of oils are well recommended. The most popular among them is the drug Gikomycin-teva. Based on the fact that he belongs to a group of antibiotics, only a doctor can prescribe a medication for such a medicine.

The use of warming agents is also a good way to improve the condition of the nasopharynx. Most warming ointments, gels and balms contain essential oil of menthol, eucalyptus and camphor. A good example of such a means is balm "Asterisk", but you should know that it will help to cope only with stuffy nose, with other symptoms of cold it will not be effective.

Cheap folk remedies for the common cold

Runny nose, accompanied by nasal congestion, is not such a terrible problem, as it may seem to many. How to cure a cold without the use of medications, folk medicine will tell:

Drops from the Kalanchoe juice. If nasal breathing is caused by congestion in the nasopharynx of mucus, drops from the Kalanchoe juice will help. They cause a strong sneeze, during which the nasal passages from pathogenic contents are cleared. It is quite effective and cheap remedy for the common cold, which can be used even in the treatment of colds in children.
Garlic inhalation. Garlic has a bactericidal action and removes puffiness from the nasal mucosa. To conduct the healing procedure, finely chop the garlic, put it in boiling water, add 2 teaspoons of soda, remove from heat, cool slightly and breathe over steam for 5-10 minutes.
When infectious and allergic stuffiness of the nose in folk medicine, infusion of plantain is often used. It is recommended such a remedy for nasal congestion for children even the smallest age. To prepare a medicine, a tablespoon of ground psyllium leaves pour a glass of boiling water, wait for the infusion to cool to room temperature, and drip their nose 3-4 times a day.

Nasal congestion disrupts a person's full life and causes some health problems. That's why you should not leave such a process unnoticed.

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Drops in the nose from nasal congestion: a list. Drops in the nose from nasal congestion during pregnancy and for children from 2 years: a list of inexpensive, reviews, photos

Runny nose of various origin is often accompanied by a strong nasal congestion. It arises because of swelling and inflammation of the mucous membrane. To solve the problem, a lot of medicines are being produced. Their composition can be very different, but the effect from the application will be almost the same.

This article will tell you about what are the drops from nasal congestion. The list will be presented to your attention. You can find out what is the difference between all the drugs. Also worth mentioning about which of the means is acceptable to use during pregnancy and for young children.

Nasal congestion

Before you know what nasal drops exist from the nasal congestion( list), one must say how this unpleasant symptom manifests itself. Edema of the nasal mucosa may be mild, moderate and severe. In the first case, a person feels a lack of air exclusively in a horizontal position. In this situation it is quite possible to do without special preparations.

With moderate to severe edema the patient can not breathe properly in an upright position. In this case, a severe degree is accompanied by a sore throat. Often a person feels discomfort even with mouth breathing. The use of drugs in this situation is necessary. However, the recommendation should be given by a specialist.

Causes of pathology

Depending on what became the reason for the manifestation of the symptom, the appropriate drops in the nose from the nasal congestion are selected. The list, photos of medicines will be presented to you further.

The most common cause of edema and inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a viral disease. In this case, microbes enter the upper respiratory tract. Bacterial complication occurs less frequently. Also, the cause of nasal congestion can be an allergic reaction, otitis media, inflammation of adenoids, tonsillitis and so on. Cases of medical rhinitis are considered separately. In this case, the person develops an addiction to vasoconstrictor due to their improper or excessive use.

When should I use drops in my nose from stuffiness?

The list of such drugs is quite large. Medications to facilitate breathing are used in the following cases:

when a person can not normally breathe through the nose in combination with severe sore throat;
before an important event, during which you need to be in good health;
during pregnancy, when a lack of oxygen threatens the fetus with hypoxia;
in children under 2 years of age as a prophylaxis for complications;
for otitis media of a different nature;
during sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoiditis and so on.

Note that each drug has its own restriction in the application. About it you will be told by the instruction on use or the expert.

List: nasal congestion due to xylometazoline

This active substance is a vital drug. Drugs from nasal congestion are most often recommended for use on the basis of this component. To preparations with xylometazoline it is possible to carry the following means: "Tizin", "Rinonorm", "Rinostop", "Rinomaris", "Otrivin", "Xylen", "Nazolin", "Tonic" and many others. Medicines are available in the form of drops and sprays.

Medications based on xylometazoline are effective for several hours. They are practically not absorbed into the blood and are safe means. Medicines can be used for future mothers and young children. In this case, you need to select individual doses of drugs in accordance with the appointment of a doctor.

Oxymetazoline in the treatment of the common cold

What else are drops in the nose from nasal congestion? The list for children from 2 years includes the following medicines: Nazivin, Nazol, Sialorino, Vix, Nazo Spray, Sanorinchik and many others.

These medications are often used to treat colds. They can be prescribed during pregnancy. The use of compositions in pediatrics, as well as among the adult population, has also become widespread. Drugs relieve swelling, including in cases of ear diseases. This contributes to better penetration of other medicines and speedy recovery.

Drugs based on naphazoline

This active ingredient refers to high-speed agents. However, the duration of his work is low, in comparison with previous medicines. Often, drugs based on naphazoline cause an independent disease called medical rhinitis. When a person is dependent on these drugs. It is worth noting that it also happens to be of a psychological nature.

The medicines of this plan include Sanorin, Naftizin and others. Often they are used for seasonal allergies. Note that all medicines based on nafazolin are banned for use by children up to one year and future mothers.

Glucocorticoids

This type of medication is based on the work of hormones. The composition of drugs include substances that not only relieve nasal congestion, but also eliminate inflammation. The use of these is recommended for adenoids, allergic reactions. They are also prescribed when the above drugs have no effect.

The following trade names can be classified as glucocorticoid compounds: "Nazonex", "Tafen", "Avamis", "Fluticasone", "Nasobek" and others. All these funds are also prescribed for medical rhinitis, when there is an addiction to other vasoconstrictive active substances.

Use in Pediatrics

If your child needs nasal drops from nasal congestion, the Nazivin list will be one of the first drugs. The cost of this medication is low. On average, it is 120 rubles. Pay attention to the dosage of the active substance. Some formulations can be used already from the first days of life, others - only after a year or two.

Another drug often used in pediatrics is Vibrocil. His work is based on the active substance phenylephrine. The cost of this medication is about 250 rubles. A special feature of the drug is that it can be used for one week. Whereas the aforementioned means are acceptable only for 3-5 days.

What should future mothers do?

What other nasal drops are there in the nose? The list during pregnancy includes most drugs that are allowed to children. At the same dosage of the drug for a future mother should be minimal. Also, during pregnancy, glucocorticoids can be administered. Such a recommendation can only be given by a doctor for certain indications. Do not be afraid that drugs contain hormones. They will not affect the course of pregnancy in any way.

Described drugs are recommended for women bearing a baby, with severe allergic rhinitis or during a cold. It is advisable not to abuse the dosage and dosage regimen. Independent use of such medicines is unacceptable.

Inexpensive medications

If you need nasal drops from the nasal congestion, a doctor will provide you with a list of inexpensive medications. Also you can consult on this issue with a pharmacist in the pharmacy. What are the most commonly available drops in the nose from nasal congestion? List of inexpensive:

"Naftizin" - 30 rub.
"Nazolin" - 50 rubles.
"Galazolin" - 40 rubles.
"Sanorin" - 120 rubles.

Other drugs in the price reach the level of 130 rubles and above. Note that medicines that are produced in the form of a spray have even greater value. Also pay attention to the age limit. Most sprays for children are only allowed after 6 years.

Reviews about

preparations You already know which drops in the nose from the nasal congestion have a list. Customer feedback suggests that virtually all funds are in place immediately. Exceptions are only drugs based on hormones. The effect of their use comes only after 6-8 hours.

Consumers say that, in addition to vasoconstrictors, it is possible to remove stuffiness by other drugs. Especially they will suit children under the age of two and future mothers. These drugs do not cause addiction and psychological dependence. They include "Pinosol" and "Pinovit".Drops are created on the basis of oils, they soften, remove inflammation, eliminate edema and promote tissue regeneration. Saline solutions are also used. These are "Rinonorm", "Dolphin", "Aquamaris", "Akvalor" and so on. They draw out excess fluid from the tissues, eliminating swelling. Also, drugs have antiseptic effects.

Conclusion

You have learned which drops can be used in the nose from nasal congestion. The list( cheap preparations) is presented to your attention. Often described medications are combined with other medicines. Use them only if prescribed by the doctor. Easy breathing to you!