Eye drops from allergies and redness

Our life is full of dangerous surprises, and one of them is an allergy. The ecological situation, pollen of plants, animal fur, insect bites and many other negative factors put a person in a state of insecurity, loss and discomfort. Allergies associated with the eyes are the most common phenomenon, both in adults and in children. The use of eye drops is included in the complex treatment against allergic conjunctivitis and other troubles associated with the reaction to the organs of vision of irritants.

Application area

If there are allergic reactions that affect the eyes, as a first and effective help comes drops of allergies.However, one must understand that the reason for the appearance of such a reaction with drops can not be eliminated, it is necessary to treat a complex property.Eye paints can only relieve painful symptoms, to relieve the patient of dryness of the shell, redness and itching, burning and tearing.

Different negative reactions can occur not only from allergens. The mucous membrane of our eyes has a very delicate structure, and the anatomical structure of the eyes allows any external stimulus to provoke irritation.

Among the main types of allergy, in which eye drops are used, we can distinguish the following:

• Allergic dermatitis, which has characteristic features: redness of the eyelids, rashes, itching and swelling near the eye area. This kind of allergy can arise because of the use of substandard cosmetics, or under the influence of chemicals, provided that a person works in a hazardous enterprise.
• Conjunctivitis of an allergic nature of acute or chronic type.There is a strong inflammation on the mucous membrane of the eye in the form of reddening and profuse discharge of tears.
• Conjunctivitis of a full-leaved property, appearing in a certain season, as a reaction of immunity to certain flowering plants. With this form, the whole body is affected, not only the organs of vision.Begins shortness of breath, frequent sneezing, redness of individual parts of the body and itching of the skin. Possible bronchial spasm.
• Keratoconjunctivitis manifestations in the form of neoplasms is considered a more complex form. Small papillae pop up mainly on the eyelids, but all the remaining symptoms remain. This disease is especially common for boys who have a fear of light as an addition.
• Angioedema, most often arising as a reaction to medications or products.Characteristic signs for him, these are strong edema of the eyelids and eyeballs, this occurs against the background of general deterioration of the condition. In such cases, it is impossible to buy a dangerous condition on your own, so you should contact the doctor as soon as possible. Otherwise, anaphylactic shock and a life-threatening Quincke edema may develop.
• Among the stimuli capable of provoking an allergic reaction can be ordinary contact lenses.Those who use them, very often are allergic.

Features of preparations

Means for the eyes against allergies are appointed after the doctor decides their relevance in this or that case, since there are quite a lot of varieties and types of such drugs.Especially careful selection of a medicinal product is required if it concerns a child or pregnant women. Here the dosage and application intervals are carefully measured. The period of vision restoration after the instillation procedure should also be taken into account, it differs from each medicine.

The characteristics of each drug are described in detail in the instruction, which must be followed strictly, the duty of each patient.

Among the many anti-allergy drugs that are represented in pharmacies, the most famous ones stand out. Of course, they owe their fame to wide advertising, and not always what they say is true.Sometimes the most simple and inexpensive tool can do more good than expensive and highly advertised.In order not to fall for the bait of advertisers, act on the advice of your doctor and methods, proven life.

List

The main task of drops for the eyes is to wash the allergen from the surface of the mucous membrane. For this purpose, the following tools are available:

Antihistamines

Their action is aimed at the fastest elimination of painful symptoms. Their use is implied in the event of contact with an allergen or as a preventive measure. They block the reaction caused by allergens, but for infections and other causes the remedy is useless.The effectiveness of "Lecrolin" is different, and also you can apply "Kromogeksal "Opatanol "Zodak "Allergodil "Ketotifen etc.There is almost no danger in the form of adverse reactions of the body, therefore they are often prescribed for therapeutic therapy of children and women bearing a child.

Anti-inflammatory

Such funds in the form of eye drops are just suitable for infection. In its composition, many drugs have antibiotics, due to them, the action of pathogenic bacteria is stopped and the acute condition is removed.This group is represented by the drug "Akular LS".

Contraindications and side effects are expressed quite impressive list, it is worth taking into account when using. They are prohibited for use by children under 16 and women in the last trimester of pregnancy.

Vasoconstrictive

Means for vasoconstriction are used for reddening of the organs of vision. Their action has a quick and effective result, which makes it possible to relieve the condition in a short period of time.They are not designed for permanent use, but only to relieve redness and itching, as when ingested, they can cause side effects and negative effects.They are not recommended for use by children, there is a risk of causing habit, and this can only exacerbate the problem. Drops, narrowing vessels, used gently during pregnancy, permanent use is fraught with a negative effect on the vascular system of the placenta. Maximum period of use no more than 5 days. This will avoid accustoming and complications of a different kind. Here are allocated funds such as "Naphtizin "Vizin "Okumetin."

Hormonal

This is the most effective group in the fight against allergic reactions. The most popular drug is Dexamethasone. It not only removes allergy symptoms, but also has anti-inflammatory, anti-exudative effects.It should be noted that this drug, like many other hormonal drops, is prescribed only in the acute phase of the disease, since their property extends not only to the eyes, but to all internal organs, this can be fraught with health rights.Here much depends on the correctness of the dosage and the course of treatment. For children, drops from this group are indicated for use since the age of six, in a very limited number.

Pregnant women may also be prescribed similar drugs, however, they have a certain dose of risk and before make an appointment, the doctor must measure out all the positive and negative sides, so as not to harm the mother and the future baby.

Recommendations for use

Among the most famous and popular drops against the allergy of antihistamine properties, one can distinguish "Cromohexane". Its peculiarity is that it can not be used simultaneously with the wearing of lenses.For the period of treatment it is necessary to switch to glasses. The medicine is very effective, but it can provoke burning, dryness, the appearance of barley.With the first side symptoms, you need to consult a doctor and replace the medicine with a softer one.

Among the hormones should be allocated "Dexamethasone". He normalizes the processes of metabolism, increases immunity in relation to allergens. They often treat conjunctivitis in the acute stage or its chronic form. In this period, two drops drip in two hours, if there is an improvement, go to mode 2 after five.

There are general rules that should be followed when instigating a medicine:

• Hand hygiene must be carried out without question. Infection on the hands at times will increase the disease.
• After the procedure, you should wear glasses from the sun, if you need to leave the room urgently.
• The pipette must come in contact only with the solution, and when instilled, do not touch the eye with it.
• Children under one year should be deprived of the opportunity to comb their eyes with their hands, so it is better to wrap them before the procedure.
• Use funds only strictly for the purpose and instructions, in order to avoid even greater complications.
• Try to avoid allergens. This can be achieved without using "dangerous" products, without applying medications provoking this state, avoiding dangerous places.
• Stock up on the spring and summer period with pills that help you, sprays, so that at the first signs you can use them and stop the provocation.
• Do not take self-management measures to eliminate allergies, only the doctor can determine the logistics of the action and the correct treatment.
• Do not buy cheap dubious cosmetics, pay attention to the icon indicating their hypoallergenicity, and in the period of gestation, do not use makeup at all.
• Do not rub your eyes when they get dust or mud, use a clean kerchief or a napkin.

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Eye drops from allergies for children

The names of eye drops and the scope of their application are described in this article.

Causes and treatment of hemophthalmia http://eyesdocs.ru/zabolevaniya/destrukciya-steklovidnogo-tela/chem-opasen-gemoftalm-kak-lechit-eto-zabolevanie.html

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conclusions

Given the recommendations, try to limit yourself and your children from exposure to the eyes and the entire body as a whole harmful to health allergens. Increase the protective properties of the body, it will help in the fight against allergic diseases of the eyes.

Also read about what drops are used to treat barley on the eye and with conjunctivitis.