A flower with this name is known to everyone, you can meet the chamomile medicinal in summer in any region. There are many species known, the most popular among them was the chamomile pharmacy.
An unpretentious flower, which is a deposit of useful properties, is used to treat numerous diseases. Modern medicine has not bypassed the daisy with attention: on its basis, many medicines are being prepared.
- A bit about chamomile
- Therapeutic properties of
- Indications for use
- Possible harm
- Contraindications
- Can I drink pregnant and lactating women
- Camomile for children
- How to cook an infusion?
- Useful tips
A bit about the camomile
Camomile is a simple flower, at first glance, but at the same time graceful. The petals of the chamomile are lowered or located horizontally, the flower-head is characterized by a convex conical shape, the head of the flower is hollow.
Its unique composition determines glycosides and essential oils. A large number of flavonoids helps to resist viruses, gamazulene has an antimicrobial effect. Chamomile contains in large quantities nicotinic, ascorbic salicylic acid and trace elements( copper, iron, magnesium).
Chamomile can be bought at a pharmacy or procured independently. In a quality product, garbage and other grass should not be present, flowers should be whole, not shredded.
The main actions that are inherent in chamomile pharmacy:
- anti-inflammatory;
- diaphoretic;
- anticonvulsant;
- is a diuretic.
Therapeutic properties of
The use of chamomile:
- removes inflammatory processes( it is a natural antiseptic), used as an adjunct to the main agent, in some cases successfully replaces the tablets;
- regulates the activity of the digestive system;
- has antipyretic effect at high temperature;
- is used in gynecology( second name is uterine grass);
- has analgesic effect( with bloating, pain in the intestines, stomach, with headache);
- has an antiviral effect against colds;
- marked anti-allergic effect;
- chamomile oil is used for cramps( it has the ability to relax smooth muscle);
- is used to treat bronchitis;
- is used in cosmetology for lotions, masks, creams.
Gamazulene provides camomile anti-allergic and topical anesthetic effect.
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Indications for use
Apply in the form of infusions and decoctions of for rinsing with:
- parodontosis;
- laryngitis;
- pharyngitis;
- stomatitis.
A warm infusion of chamomile helps with insomnia: studies have confirmed that chamomile contains substances that affect the nervous system and the brain by the type of soothing drugs. Therefore, it has a mild sedative effect, and the ingested infusion helps to fall asleep.
Decoctions and infusions of chamomile use inside with:
- flatulence;
- colitis;
- peptic ulcer disease;
- hyperacid gastritis;
- stomach cramps;
- cystitis;
- renal colic;
- gout;
- hemorrhoids;
- rheumatism.
Chamomile preparations successfully use to prevent atherosclerosis ( relieve spasm of cerebral vessels, improve nutrition, provide oxygen).Chamomile is used by in the treatment of bruises, bruises and cuts, eliminates the increased sweating of the palms and soles.
For external use of powders and ointments prepared with chamomile oil are used. The drugs are effective in:
- infected wounds;
- ulcers on the skin;
- eczema;
- arthritis.
Baths using chamomile ( several cups of infusion or 10 drops of chamomile oil) have a relaxing effect, improve the skin condition( dry or after sunburn).Creams with chamomile are effective for the treatment of burns. With minor burns, bandages that are soaked with infusion of chamomile help.
For gynecological diseases for syringes and trays, a weak broth of chamomile is recommended. A stronger concentration causes unpleasant sensations, dryness. With painful menstruation, it is recommended to use chamomile tea.
Possible harm
The use of chamomile pharmacy in some cases can cause vomiting, increased blood pressure. There may be a risk of bleeding, headache, weakness.
Overdose can cause hoarseness, cough, fatigue, depression. Data on the manifestation of allergic reactions are not confirmed.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that the effect of chamomile is effective, with an overdose and prolonged use, the result may be opposite to expected. It is not desirable to use chamomile with a tendency to diarrhea .With mental disorders( schizophrenia), it is not recommended to take chamomile.
Essential oils of camomile can help to tone the uterus, therefore during pregnancy can not be used.
Can I drink pregnant and lactating women
Can be used externally in any form without restrictions. If during pregnancy there are frequent stresses and nervous overexertion, soothing and relaxing effect renders green tea with chamomile.
However, chamomile tea stimulates the production of estrogens, therefore, it is not recommended to take it during pregnancy: at a small time, chamomile preparations can provoke bleeding and miscarriage, and later - cause premature birth.
You should consult your doctor before using chamomile.
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Chamomile for children
After healing of the umbilical wound, you can add infusion of chamomile into the bathing water for newborns. First, the infusion should be weak, if there is no negative reaction, concentration can be increased.
This procedure helps protect the baby's skin from diaper rash, reduce the risk of irritation. It is not recommended to do such a bath every day, a break is needed.
Children under 1 year should be given infusion of chamomile cautiously: allergic manifestations are possible. Tea from chamomile for newborns helps to eliminate flatulence and intestinal colic, normalizes the activity of the intestine.
Chamomile tea has an antiseptic, calming, restorative effect on children, helps prevent dysbacteriosis. It removes excessive excitability, has an antimicrobial effect, is used to quench thirst, dilute sputum when coughing.
How to cook the infusion?
To preserve the healing qualities of chamomile, you must properly brew it. There are several ways to prepare infusions, which depend on the purpose:
| Problem | Components | Dosage | Usage |
| Meteorism | Herb chamomile, mint, cumin, fennel, valerian root | For 1 tsp. | Pour boiling water( 2 stacks), after infusing, strain, drink in the morning and before going to bed for 100 ml. |
| Insomnia, overstrain | Chamomile flowers | 1 tbsp.l | Infused with a glass of boiling water, insist 30 minutes, take before going to bed for ½ a stack. |
| Stomatitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, angina | Dried camomile flowers | 1 tsp. | Pour a glass of hot water( not with boiling water!), Wrap with a towel and let stand for 20 minutes. Gargle. |
| Furuncles | Dried camomile | 3 tbsp.l. | Pour a glass of boiling water, leave for an hour. Wet a tampon soaked with infusion, apply to the affected area. |
| Meteorism, colitis, enteritis | Chamomile flowers dry | 2 tbsp.l. | Pour a glass of boiling water, leave overnight. Strain, gradually drink during the day. |
| Joint pain | Dried camomile flowers | 2 tbsp.l. | Add to the raw material hot water( 3 tablespoons), the resulting mass wrapped in tissue, apply to sore spots. |
Useful recommendations
Collecting chamomile, you should tear off flower baskets with a small portion of the stem. The optimal time for collection is July-August( it is impossible to collect near the road), for drying it is necessary to spread it in a thin layer on a sheet of paper and leave it in a ventilated room. Keep raw materials is recommended not longer than 1 year.
In tablets and liquid forms with chamomile content, there should be at least 1% bioflavonoid apigenin( healing component of the plant).Acquiring cream with chamomile, you should pay attention to its content( should be at least 3%).
Chamomile officinalis - an amazing flower that has beneficial effects for various ailments.
