Dry cough in an adult

Dry cough in an adult

Cough is a muscle reflex shortening of the chest in response to a stimulus. During the cough, the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs are cleansed of microorganisms, dust and mucus. When a person for a long time excruciates a dry cough, it can become a symptom of a serious illness. Such a cough is called unproductive, i.e. when coughing, there is no separation of sputum.

Causes of dry cough in adults

The reasons for this condition can be:

• inflammation in the bronchi and trachea;
• pneumonia;
• bronchial asthma;
• inflammation of the larynx;
• tumors of the respiratory system;
• whooping cough;
• pleurisy

Types of cough in adults

If you listen to a cough, you can hear its different shades and varieties. There are several types:

If he is not too intrusive, with short coughs, then he is called pharyngeal. At the same time, the pharyngeal mucosa dries up or the mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx.

In whooping cough are characterized by multiple coughing thrusts, which are accompanied by a deep breath with a whistling sound.

Barking cough appears with laryngitis and tracheitis. It occurs when the inflammatory process of the vocal cords. If barking breath is added to the barking dry cough, then this is a manifestation of croup.

When you hear low tones with a gradual increase, this may be a symptom of tuberculosis.

During the catarrhal disease, there may appear a pertussis cough of an obsessive nature.

Spastic cough speaks of bronchial asthma. It is unproductive and intrusive. He appears closer to the morning. Such a condition may indicate obstructive bronchitis, but without a series of seizures.

The metallic shade of a dry cough that appears during a conversation during a meal can talk about a mental disorder, but this is only diagnosed after a serious examination.

Strong cough in an adult (dry)

Provoke a strong dry cough in an adult can various factors. These include:

• Smoking when tobacco tar irritates the bronchi.
• Dust, which causes perspiration in the respiratory tract.
• The foreign body when exposed to the mucosa has an irritating effect.
• Stressful situations and emotional experiences.
• Allergic reactions.
• Adverse reaction to medications.
• Oncological diseases.
• Diseases of the thyroid gland.
• Heart failure.
• Problems in the stomach and intestines, when a fistula of the esophageal tracheal region is formed and reflex dry cough appears after eating.

Long dry cough in an adult

Often a dry cough occurs during a cold disease, if the weakened immunity does not cope with its protective functions, and the disease passes into the bronchi. As a result, acute bronchitis appears, which, in the absence of proper treatment, goes into a chronic stage. With prolonged coughing in an adult, deformation of the bronchial walls can occur, which leads to asthma, lung abscess and pneumonia.

A long, dry throat cough and severe swallowing in the pharynx are with chronic pharyngitis. This is a serious disease that needs to be treated in a hospital.

A very long spasmodic cough accompanied by pain in the side, shortness of breath and fever can be observed with pleurisy.

Paroxysmal cough in an adult

The spasmodic nature of cough often refers to the manifestation of bronchial asthma. Usually it appears in the night and evening and appears against the background of an allergen. An attack can cause suffocation, pain in the abdomen and chest. It can last about one hour.

Paroxysmal cough characterized by inflammatory processes of the pharynx, larynx and nasopharynx. If the time is not taken to eliminate them, the painful condition passes into bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis.

Dry barking cough in an adult

Dry barking cough in adults is characteristic of parainfluenza. This is an acute viral disease that affects the upper respiratory tract. It is a symptom of the acute form of laryngitis and pharyngitis and manifests itself at night. In bronchial asthma, it is accompanied by attacks of suffocation. Lack of proper treatment can lead to death. When croupous pneumonia cough is accompanied by painful sensations in the chest. Pertussis in an adult is caused not only by a barking cough, but also by attacks of vomiting.

Dry suffocating cough in an adult

The emergence of a suffocating cough can be caused by a variety of factors. Often this happens when a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, and the allergen irritates the mucous membrane. More often the symptom indicates a serious disease, which include:

• bronchitis;
• bronchial asthma;
• tuberculosis;
• whooping cough;
• oncological diseases;
• heart failure;
• farengitotracheitis;
• laryngitotracheitis

Such a cough is often observed in smokers with experience. The absence of treatment for chronic bronchitis can lead to secondary tuberculosis.

Dry cough in an adult at night

Coughing attacks at night often occur due to bronchial asthma. It is accompanied by wheezing, stiffness of the chest and difficulty breathing.

The cause may be heart failure, in which there is shortness of breath and heart rate increases.

Acid reflux irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract with the contents of the esophagus and stomach, causing a night cough.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

A good alternative in the treatment of dry cough in adults are medicinal herbs and doses. In the pharmacy you can buy various nursing fees. Phyto tea also helps effectively in treatment. They are easy to use and pleasant to taste. The most effective herbs are: plantain, flax seeds, lime blossom, oregano and thyme. To relieve bronchial spasms, chamomile, valerian, and aura are soothing at night.

Good help and inhalation, which can be carried out at home. Sage, chamomile, thyme and mother-and-stepmother in equal parts, pour two liters of boiling water. Add a few drops of eucalyptus oil and soda. Cover yourself with a towel and breathe healing couples for ten minutes.

A tablespoon of viburnum should be cooked in half a liter of water. Then add honey and drink four times a day.

In a liter of milk, boil a finely chopped onion and three cloves of garlic. Then add the honey and drink every hour for half a glass until the dry cough disappears.

Pour a tablespoon of oat flakes with a lot of water and cook for thirty minutes. Drink honey four times a day.

In half a glass of lemon juice add two tablespoons of honey and one spoonful of glycerin. Take a teaspoon six times a day.

Spoon a tablespoon of sugar over the fire until it turns brown. Dissolve, and then drink a birch sap.

To get rid of cough, it is better to use several methods of treatment.

Dry cough in an adult medicine

For the treatment of dry cough used drugs of two types:

Means that suppress the patient's cough reflex. These include: codeine, oxeladin and ethylmorphine.

Medications that affect cough receptors. Effectively help: linkas, kodelak bronho and terpinkod.

kashelb.com

Folk remedy for coughing adults: how to cure quickly at home

Cough (dry or wet) accompanies almost all colds.

The appearance of a cough testifies to the defeat of the respiratory tract - larynx, trachea, bronchi.

In these parts of the human body, sensitive receptors are responsible for the cough reflex, which is a protective reaction.

At a time when a person coughs, everything that adversely affects his health goes out of his respiratory tract. However, despite the protective mission of coughing, it so exhausts the sick person that the latter has a dream, pains appear in the muscles, sometimes a violent cough can reach vomiting.

Some people are very hard to tolerate a cough, so many patients of a therapist are interested in the question: how quickly to cure people with cough at home?

Coughing can signal the development of a dangerous disease in an adult's body. Therefore, before starting to treat it at home, you need to go to the doctor.

If a doctor does not have a suspicion of a more serious illness than an ordinary cold, cough treatment can be done on his own. In the event that a doctor has any doubts about the nature of this phenomenon, he will prescribe to the patient an additional examination.

For the treatment of colds, the doctor will prescribe medications to the patient, which can be combined with recipes of traditional medicine.

To prevent the occurrence of side effects from such treatment, you should prepare the folk remedies only after carefully studying their recipes.

Folk recipes

To cure cough in adults, you can drink licorice syrup, which must be drunk three times a day for one week. Syrup of licorice without alcohol along with a spoonful of natural honey is added to plain or herbal tea.

Another recipe, with which you can quickly cure a cold and get rid of the heat at home:

1. Take a small piece of ginger and grind it on a grater.
2. The resulting mass is placed in a brewer with a herb collection.
3. Pour into the kettle and boil for 30 minutes.
4. Before use in the drink, add one teaspoon of lime honey.

This remedy for cough can be drunk 3 times a day.

Three times a day for one week must take the following composition:

• large onion rub on a large grater and squeeze out the juice from it;
• to the juice obtained, add a teaspoon of honey and let the agent brew.

Using this recipe will help to quickly cure even a strong cough.

If an adult is allowed to drink warmed milk with honey and a piece of butter, a fit of coughing will stop quickly. Such a drink can be consumed in unlimited quantities. In addition to the fact that milk with honey softens on the throat, it is also pleasant to taste.

With dry cough at home, steam inhalations are performed. Very useful conifer baths with a water temperature of 37-38. You can stay in a bath for 10-15 minutes.

At the end of the procedure, the patient must be immediately put in bed. The number of sessions per course is 12-15.

How to quickly cure a cold with a cough, using folk recipes

Today, doctors know a huge amount of effective folk remedies that doctors recommend to their patients for a cold or an infection accompanied by a cough.

In the diet of the patient it is useful to include the following foods:

1. Grated radish, seasoned with sour cream or vegetable oil;
2. Hercules, boiled on milk;
3. mashed potatoes;
4. dairy products;
5. Grapes - acts as an expectorant and healing for the lungs
6. honey - without this product the treatment of colds is not complete.

Grape juice mixed with honey is a truly unique remedy with a strong cough. But from the use of coffee patient should be temporarily abandoned. The drink can be replaced by chicory with a trace of milk.

The lemon slipped through the meat grinder needs to be mixed with a little honey - this compound helps the adult patient to quickly cure even a very strong cough and get rid of the heat.

In order to restore the diseased water-alkaline balance of the body, the patient is recommended to drink plenty of fluids. Water helps dilute the sputum accumulated in the bronchi.

Doctors advise to use alkaline mineral water, the chemical composition of which approximates the moment of recovery.

How to treat dry cough

To cure a dry cough with folk remedies is not so easy. A rapid effect can be achieved only by simultaneous administration of drugs that suppress the cough reflex. But this is not a cure for the disease, it's only getting rid of the symptoms.

With a dry cough, provoked by a cold disease, it is useful to carry out inhalations. To prepare an inhalant should be mixed in equal amounts of thyme, mother-and-stepmother, chamomile, sage, take 4 tbsp. spoons of this raw material and pour boiling water. Add in infusion 2 drops of menthol or eucalyptus oil and one teaspoon of soda. Inhalation should be done several times a day.

• Diet patient should be enriched with high-calorie, but not heavy food.
• The daily menu should include vegetables and fruits.
• Quickly cure dry cough is impossible without the use of expectorants.
• The patient must necessarily see the doctor.

The appearance of a dry cough against the background of a cold is a very typical phenomenon. Sometimes cough to treat and not necessary, he independently passes during the treatment of the disease itself.

If it is nasal and accompanied by viscous sputum, it is necessary to start taking medications that dilute sputum.

Folk recipes for cough reflex treatment

Folk recipes for cough should be used for complex disposal of the disease. To refuse from the medicamental therapy appointed or nominated by the doctor, it is not necessary. Traditional medicine is effective only as an auxiliary treatment.

The following recipes, due to their effectiveness, are very popular among the people:

1. Colds accompanied by coughs are well treated with honey and radish. In the radish cut a small hole with a knife and pour honey into it. The product will very soon release juice, which must be drunk one teaspoon 4 times a day.
2. You can quickly cure with a fig, previously soaked in milk. To do this, use cow's milk, which must be heated to a hot state. In the milk you need to put a few fruits of figs, insist and grind along with the milk. Puff-like mass should be taken 1/3 cup before meals 3 times a day.
3. Treat a dry cough with a mixture of aloe, honey and butter. Ingredients should be taken in equal parts, mix and take the resulting product one teaspoon 4 times a day.
4. Fight with a painful cough you can take infusions of medicinal herbs. For example, infusions from thyme, plantain and nettle. Leaves of the plant must be crushed, pour a glass of steep boiling water, put in a water bath and keep it for about 15 minutes. Next, the remedy should be infused for 30 minutes. Chilled broth filter and take one tablespoon before meals 5-6 times a day.
5. Radish finely chopped, covered with sugar, put on a baking sheet and baked for 2 hours. The pieces of radish should then be discarded, and the juice from the pan should be drained into a container. Such a remedy can be given even to infants.
6. There is a special cough cure for coffee lovers. It is not recommended to use coffee for colds, but it can be replaced with chicory, oats, rye, barley, which are brewed just like ordinary coffee. You can add milk to the drink.

In severe attacks, you need to take poppy milk. It is prepared as follows:

• a few spoons of dry poppy soak in hot water;
• drain the water, and crush the poppy in a mortar;
• add a tumbler of boiling water to the crushed poppy and insist 10-15 minutes.
• To profile.

To drink such milk it is necessary warm.

The cause of dry coughing can be an external allergen or irritant. Such a phenomenon can not be treated in the ways listed above. Therefore, when a cough reflex occurs, it is first necessary to consult a doctor.

The doctor will determine the nature of the disease and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Do I need to quickly cough?

The described phenomenon in most cases acts as a kind of protective reaction of the organism, aimed at removing toxins that appeared due to the development of some inflammatory the process

. Given this fact, the elimination of coughing will directly contribute to further infection of a person. Toxins will accumulate, and the disease will pass into a chronic form.

However, medicine is also known for its unproductive, debilitating cough, which is already unable to perform its drainage function. In such a situation, the suppression of the cough center by medical preparations is fully justified. Although quickly to win cough and get rid of high temperatures can and without taking pharmacological agents.

1. Radish (6-8 pieces) should be cut into thin slices, covered with sugar and set aside for 6 hours for infusion, until the juice is separated from the product. This juice should be drunk every hour for one tablespoon.
2. Pour a small lemon with boiling water and put on fire for 10 minutes. Then the lemon needs to be cooled, cut into slices and squeezed out the juice into the same water, in which the lemon was cooked. To the liquid, add two tablespoons of glycerin oil and ½ cup of honey. This mixture should be taken several times a day for 2 tablespoons.

Other recommendations

A patient with a cold should drink boiled milk, with the addition of:

• alkaline mineral water;
• honey;
• anise oil;
• turmeric;
• soda;
• figs.

With hoarseness, you should drink tea with butter and have cocoa butter. This often happens with the flu, so in parallel it's good to know how to treat flu at home.

For a quick exit of phlegm, you need to use a composition made from cowberry juice and honey (you can use sugar syrup).

Medical preparations for coughing complex effects have a very negative effect on the liver. Therefore, the symptoms of the disease should be treated separately. Most often, doctors prescribe to their patients expectorant and suppressive medications.

Expectorants are very effective in getting rid of sputum. Suppressive drugs, however, suppress only the cough reflex.

Preventive actions:

1. Frequent washing of hands.
2. Use of a medical dressing in contact with sick people.
3. To give up smoking.
4. Reception of vitamins.
5. Passing an annual vaccination against influenza.
6. Drinking lots of fluids.

Before you start taking this or that drug, be sure to carefully read the instructions. The medicine may have contraindications and side effects, which can seriously affect the general condition of the patient. Self-medication is best not to deal with, drug therapy, as well as folk remedies can be taken only on the advice of a doctor, and why is said in the video in this article.

stopgripp.ru

Dry cough in an adult, causes treatment

Dry cough in adults can talk about various diseases that develop in the respiratory organs. Dry cough can be provoked by viral, bacterial diseases, inflammatory process in the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, bronchi, a sign of cardiac pathologies. It is important to find out what he came from and start treating it in time.

Causes of dry cough in adulthood

Most often it is a consequence of pharyngeal irritation, especially the posterior wall. So there is a kind of protection. The body actively struggles with various alien stimuli, which turn out to be in the mouth, because of this there is a dry cough.

When a person begins to cough, the nasopharynx, bronchi, and trachea are strongly irritated. Dry cough can irritate the end of nerves in the pericardium, esophageal system, pleura. Some people after cleaning their ears can have a strong cough, so the body reacts to different kinds of irritants. The culprit of dry cough is different viruses, infection, bacteria.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

Therapy of an adult cough in contrast to a child does not cure completely cough, just can suppress a little of it. Such a method negatively affects the condition of a person, cough is often repeated with renewed vigor.

Dry cough is often a symptom of the common cold, at this time it is extremely important to treat it, it is necessary drink special mucolytic drugs, with which you can withdraw phlegm from the respiratory system. Most often dry cough lasts two days, the faster you can expectorate it, the sooner you will recover. Often, they can prescribe syrups that soften a dry cough.

Treatment of dry cough in adults with folk methods of treatment

If the cough is unproductive, it can often be disturbed by a sharp pain, a person feels a barbed wire in the throat area. To reduce the pain, you can use folk methods of treatment.

It is necessary to drink as much as possible warm, in small sips, tea helps with the addition of a small amount of honey, lemon.

For adults inhalation is suitable, for their use using aromatic candles. First, water is poured, an essential oil is added, and a candle is lit. All you need to warm 20 minutes. After inhaling the fragrance. Such procedures can be performed if you do not suffer from various allergic reactions. So you can not only cure a dry cough, but also calm down.

In adulthood, the method of treatment with vodka is often used. It can not be swallowed, pre-heated to apply as a rinse. With this procedure, you can destroy the bacteria that accumulated inside.

You can cure a dry cough with the help of the sweating method, you need to lie down and take cover. When the moisture comes out with sweat, the body will be cleansed of the toxins that provoke the inflammatory process.

If you have cold symptoms that are accompanied by a dry cough, you need to start timely treatment. When a cough does not pass a long time, you need to take special medications.

Normally, a healthy person can cough once a day, this is due to a gassed atmosphere, dust, also if you have problems with the respiratory system.

Factors provoking a dry cough

1. Tobacco smoke, tar, which strongly irritate the bronchial system.

2. Because of the dust, often a person, when inhaled by overdried air, he has a dry cough, while it strongly heats his throat.

3. When a foreign body appears in the respiratory tract, which can greatly irritate the mucous membrane of the organs.

4. Because of bronchial asthma, the most common dry cough is the first symptom of this serious illness. Most often appears at night, when it hurts in the chest, abdomen.

5. Pathological chronic processes in the ENT organs, with sinusitis, frontitis. When the mucus begins to drain, it irritates the throat, then the nasal cavity.

6. Because of the experienced strong stress, when a person is very worried, he had a nervous breakdown, cough begins to appear, it is also called psychogenic.

7. In cases of allergic reactions to dust, animal, chemical household products.

8. Because of a viral infection - pneumonia, bronchitis, influenza, whooping cough, ARVI. First a strong dry cough disturbs, then other symptoms appear.

9. When taking certain medications, often when a person takes medicines from high blood pressure - Enalapril.

10. Because of a malignant tumor, dry cough can be constantly disturbing, while high body temperature rises. In this situation, you should immediately be screened for oncology, check the lungs, bronchi, throat, trachea.

11. With endocrinological diseases, when nodes are enlarged, they strongly press on the area of ​​the trachea, because of this there is a cough.

12. With the pathology of the heart. When the heart muscle is loaded, often this is due to increased physical exercise, with the appearance of shortness of breath, heart beat increases, it hurts very much. If a person has a neglected stage of heart disease, a large amount of blood may be released with mucus.

13. Because of intestinal and gastric diseases, they often form a fistula, after eating, the person coughs.

14. With tuberculosis, dry cough is permanent, appears in people who are constantly working, subject to stressful situations, do not rest. Because of these factors, the state of the immune system decreases, Koch's wand begins to multiply actively.

It can be concluded that it is necessary to avoid all of the above factors. If a dry cough appears on the forefront of an allergy, you need to take antihistamines, be sure to consult an allergist before that, so you can get rid of allergic reaction. In cases of viral nature of cough, you need to take special syrups, pills, decoctions, tinctures, especially modern inhalers help to cure a dry cough.

medportal.su

How can I quickly cure a dry cough in an adult?

Many people are wondering how quickly to cure a dry cough in an adult? It exhausts, brings a lot of inconveniences and is capable to provoke the development of bronchitis, to cope with which is much more difficult. At the first symptoms of a cough, you should immediately consult a doctor so that he has a check-up, found the cause and prescribed the necessary medicines. It is better not to resort to self-medication, since cough is a symptom of a number of diseases. Only a doctor can make a diagnosis.

Treatment of dry cough in adults with medication

First of all, you need to adjust the power. It is recommended to remove from the diet smoked, fried and spicy dishes that irritate the mucous. Alcohol and cigarettes are also prohibited. The daily menu should include porridge, dairy products, cooked and steamed dishes. To facilitate swallowing, you can take lozenges and lozenges. For coughing up phlegm shows mucolytic drugs, including:

• Ambroxol;
• Bromhexine;
• "ACTS
• "Mukoltin
• "Mesna
• Solutan;
• "Broncholitin
• The root of the althaea and licorice;
• "Kodelak fito
• Doctor MOM.

With prolonged debilitating cough, it is recommended that you take one of the following:

• "Libexin
• Tusuprex »
• "Ethylmorphine
• "Codeine
• "Oxeladin
• Butamirat.

Treatment of dry cough in adults provides plenty of drinking. Before going to bed it is recommended to drink milk with soda. A good action is provided by hot tea with raspberries, cranberries, currants, lemon. Comptes from dried fruits are shown. All these tools will help to cope faster with the disease and enhance the action of pharmacological drugs. In some of the most neglected cases, the doctor prescribes antibiotics. Their dosage is calculated depending on the stage of the disease.

Treatment of dry cough in adults with folk remedies

With dry cough in adults, treatment can be carried out by folk methods, which, however, must be agreed with the attending physician in order to avoid complications.

A good effect is on the onion: 1 small bulb (weighing 50 g.) Is peeled off, passed through a meat grinder and mixed with 500 g. Sahara. Put on a slow fire, pour 1 liter. water and boil for 3 hours. Then add 20 ml to the medicine. honey. Eat 30 ml each. three times a day. Store in a glass container with a tight lid.

Black radish is the right remedy for dry cough. Remove the top part from the vegetable and remove the core, instead of which put honey. Put the "stuffed" radish in a container and cover with the top. After 3 hours, the vegetable will give off the juice, which will mix with the honey. It must be drunk, and the radish should be filled with honey again. The procedure can be repeated up to 5-7 times.

Against dry cough phytotherapeutists recommend drinking decoctions of the following herbs:

• mother and stepmother;
• thyme;
• oregano;
• nettle;
• liquorice root;
• plantain.

To prepare the drink you need to pour 10 g. raw material with a glass of boiling water and cook over low heat for 10 minutes. After 30 minutes, drain the decoction and consume three times a day for 60 ml. You can buy in the pharmacy special piles and prepare from them infusion or decoction. Such drinks are also useful for coughing. They will help to withdraw phlegm from the bronchi and improve the general condition.

Do not forget about inhalations. The simplest option is to boil several potatoes, drain the water, cover with a towel and breathe in pairs for 10 minutes.After a few procedures, you will feel much better.

Essential oils can be used for inhalation, including:

• eucalyptus;
• Pine;
• tea tree;
• chamomile.

For the procedure, add 3-5 drops of oil to the kettle with boiling water, put the paper cone on the spout and breathe in pairs for 10-15 minutes. It is important to remember that essential oils can cause allergies, so use them with caution.

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http://www.youtube.com/watc? = 61aJt12OvLI

Inhalation can be done with the addition of bay leaf or menthol: boil 20 g. raw materials in 400 ml. water and breathe in pairs through the tube for 10 minutes.

With a dry cough it is important to keep your feet warm. It is recommended to make trays with mustard.

Dissolve in boiling water 10 g. powder and soar your feet in mustard solution for 10 minutes. Then put on socks and go to bed. Baths should be done every other day for a week.

Raspberries and honey will help to cure cough quickly. It is recommended to add them to tea or milk and drink overnight. Such a drink will cause the patient to sweat, which will have a beneficial effect on health.

Milk is shown with mineral water, which contains alkali. It is recommended to drink this drink twice a day.

With a very dry cough, citrus syrup will help. To make it, you need to take a large lemon, pour water and cook for 10 minutes over low heat. Then cool, cut into several pieces and squeeze out the juice. The liquid should be mixed with 200 ml. glycerol and 10 ml. honey. Then add 30 ml. warm water. Use the drug three times a day for 10 ml. The course of treatment is 7 days.

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http://www.youtube.com/watc? = W5fA6K5giE4

If you tortured dry cough in adults, treatment can be carried out with the help of raspberry leaves. To do this, 20 g. Raw material pour 400 ml. boiling water and cook over low heat for 10 minutes. After a quarter of an hour the broth is filtered and used in hot form for 100 ml. three times a day.

If traditional methods of treatment do not bring results or cause discomfort, it is necessary immediately refuse to use them and tell the treating doctor, who in that case will appoint another treatment. Folk remedies are better combined with medicines, then cough will be much faster.

lor03.ru

Dry cough in an adult: treatment options

The most common symptom of many diseases is dry cough in an adult, treatment depends on the cause of its origin. Unproductive cough can deliver a lot of unpleasant feelings to a person, worsening the quality of his life. Therapy includes both symptomatic treatments and drugs aimed at eliminating the underlying disease.

What causes a dry cough?

Cough is a protective mechanism aimed at eliminating sputum and irritant agents from the bronchi. There are many reasons for this symptom. The productivity of a cough may depend on the stage of a particular disease. Cough reflex occurs in the early stages of pneumonia, with COPD, asthma, stenosis of the larynx, tuberculosis and lung cancer, chronic bronchitis. Cough in adults can become symptoms of ARVI, allergic reactions, laryngitis, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis.

Of no small importance are the mechanical factors-enlargement of the lymph nodes, constriction of the bronchi swelling, foreign body, dust, chemicals in the bronchi, changes in the lung tissue at fibrosis. Depending on the duration, the cough can be acute or chronic. Acute usually disappears in 2-3 weeks, chronic lasts for months.

In some patients, symptom relief was observed with medication with unproven efficacy: Erespala, homeopathic remedy Stodal, combined medicines with antiseptic and antitussive action. Eases cough and herbal remedies, for example, Herbion.

Acute cough is associated with viral infections, chronic is a symptom of bronchitis, a consequence of smoking and excess weight. Contributes to the emergence of cough and work with chemicals, living in areas with adverse environmental conditions, esophageal reflux, the use of ACE inhibitors, diseases cardiovascular system (heart defects, pericarditis, thromboembolism), diabetes mellitus (cough occurs due to dryness of the mucous membranes), thyroid diseases and mental disorders disorder.

If this symptom appears after eating, the patient may have an esophagus hernia, tracheoesophageal fistula, or mental disorders. Cough in the morning occurs in heavy smokers, as well as with reflux disease. The final diagnosis is based on other symptoms (fatigue, weight loss, pain in the chest area), test results and instrumental survey methods.

Characteristic features of dry cough

The nature of the cough depends on the cause of its occurrence.With diseases of the pharynx and trachea, he has a loud barking character. Frequent soft coughing speaks of pleurisy. With pertussis, there is a convulsive paroxysmal cough with noisy breathing.

The cough reflex can be caused by irritation of special points of the body (for example, inflammation of the cervical and ear lymph nodes). Persistent occurs with tuberculosis and lung tumors. A low-productivity, painful cough testifies to heart diseases and abnormalities of the peribronchial tissues. With asthma, this symptom is accompanied by wheezing and whistling in the sternum. With heart failure cough occurs, mainly at night.

Sore throat can also lead to dry cough, so diseases such as angina and pharyngitis need to be treated in a timely manner. If a cough worsens the quality of your life, you need to get rid of it with the help of special drugs, as well as codeine-containing drugs. If the cause of this symptom is bronchitis, the doctor will appoint mucolytic drugs - acetylcysteine, ambroxol and expectorants - solutan and mucaltin.

Cough does not only benefit, clearing the bronchi from irritants. It can lead to serious complications - the occurrence of myocardial infarction in a paroxysmal unproductive nature, associated with infectious and inflammatory diseases of the bronchi. The constant occurrence of this symptom can lead to mental disorders and problems in communicating with people. Persistent cough contributes to fatigue, loss of voice, the appearance of pain in the joints and muscles, violation work of the bladder and rectum, reduce mental abilities and increase arterial pressure.

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How to get rid of dry cough?

The methods of treatment for dry cough depend on the underlying disease that gives such a symptom. Therapy should be carried out under the constant supervision of a physician. Symptomatic treatment means abundant drinking, airing the room, humidifying the air. The dissipation of special candies contributes to increased production of saliva, the ingestion of which removes the cough reflex. Purification of the bronchi is facilitated by inhalation with saline solution.

Joint use of mucolytic and antitussive drugs is unacceptable, this can lead to bronchial obstruction. If the main disease is a bacterial infection, a course of treatment with antibiotics penicillin or cephalosporin series is prescribed. Chlamydial infections must be treated with macrolides. In bronchial asthma, bronchodilators and hormonal drugs are used, with tuberculosis - anti-tuberculosis drugs.

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If you have a cough dry, you can apply folk methods for treatment.

However, it should be remembered that not all of them are safe, so before using them, you should consult a doctor.

A good effect with a low-yield cough is given by inhalations with decoctions of medicinal plants, taking decoction of chamomile, coltsfoot and sage. A well-known folk remedy for coughing is radish juice with honey. To ease the condition with cough help warming compresses on the chest.

A prolonged course of cough promotes the development of pulmonary emphysema, pneumothorax, stroke, eye capillaries and bronchial veins, epileptic seizure, inguinal and umbilical hernias.

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Prevention consists in eliminating irritating factors and treating the underlying disease. First and foremost, you must give up smoking and drinking alcohol. In addition, you need to develop a balanced diet for yourself. Observe the daily routine and personal hygiene rules. During the epidemic of influenza and SARS, avoid places of congestion of a large number of people. Immunity is strengthened by hardening, walking in the fresh air, playing sports. Do not overheat and hypothermia, dress in the weather. Avoid stressful situations and psycho-emotional overstrain.

respiratoria.ru

What are the causes of a prolonged dry cough in an adult?

Coughing is not always a symptom of a particular disease. It can serve as a protective reaction of the body. Thanks to a cough reflex, it is possible to send out particles in the respiratory tract outside. They get there during breathing. To solve it, it is very important to understand the reason that provoked it, because only then the doctor will be able to help you and make a scheme of treatment for a specific case.

How to cure a dry barking cough, you can learn from this article.

Causes

In adults, a strong cough can occur as a result of a cold, allergies, after suffering from infectious diseases, and a legitimate question arises what to do. First you need to find out all the reasons.

During the cold

For such a disease the following symptoms are typical: runny nose, cough, lack of heat. With such an ARVI, the head may not pershit, but there is a runny nose and cough. If you can not get rid of such symptoms for 3 days even after taking antibiotics, from the onset of the disease, it is worthwhile to see a doctor.

For what reason the child has a barking cough without temperature, you can learn from this article.

Allergy

Various items in the house, plants, dust, cosmetics, wool of pets can act as an allergen. With allergies, a dry, unproductive cough occurs.

Very often cause allergic cough carpets and bedding.In addition to dry cough, the patient does not have anything to worry about, he does not have a runny nose and fever.Harmful effects on the state of the respiratory system can be household chemicals, washing powders with surfactants more than 35%.

What to do when a child has a barking cough is indicated in this article.

After the infection

If more recently acute or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract, pneumonia, influenza, then the patient may still have a perspiration or a choking in the throat, a cough with a tickling sensation or saddening. Its duration can reach up to 3 weeks. Unpleasant symptoms and infrequent coughing can last no more than a month, especially not more than 3 months.

The video tells about the reasons for which a dry cough for a long time does not pass with an adult:

Causes of a prolonged cough in a child

Children can also cause a cough may cause similar to adults, but between them there are certain differences.

ARI

The course of such diseases can be accompanied by a rise in body temperature or it is absent. For such a cough is characterized by the presence of a cold, perspiration in the throat. It is necessary to immediately take medical measures and prevent cough, otherwise it can develop into a chronic form.

What to do when there is no runny nose and cough, you can learn from this article.

Chronic pathologies

These diseases include bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis. They all have a chronic form. The onset of coughing is carried out by periods. It flows without a cold and fever

Acute and chronic ENT infection

To such pathologies, doctors include sinusitis, tonsillitis. The reason for the formation of a cough is the flow of mucus from the nose to the back wall of the pharynx. Coughing attacks disturb the child at night when he is lying down.

Tuberculosisz

This ailment has the most important symptom, which is the formation of dry cough all day long. The rise in temperature with tuberculosis does not always occur.

Allergy

Just like in adults, in children cough can result from an allergic reaction. If you do not detect the allergen in time and do not take therapeutic measures, it can develop into bronchial asthma.

What to do when a child does not have a cough for a week is indicated in this article.

Symptoms of Pertussis

For such a cough characterized by seizures, which occur most often at night. There is no increase in body temperature. In the nervous system, a foci of excitement is formed, which can provoke the formation of a cough.

Glistular invasion

In this situation, coughing occurs without a rise in temperature. The child coughs a little. This situation occurs after 2-4 weeks, when the worms go into the phase of activity.

Low humidity in the room

It is very important to monitor the air in your child's room. It is necessary to ventilate it as often as possible. Quite often the culprit of dry cough becomes stale and dry air.

Foreign body in the respiratory tract

Little children during the game can breathe in elements of toys, sweets. In small patients, this cause of cough is considered the most common. It is very important to carefully make the games for your child. Do not give him small toys and those that are very easy to break.

When the runny nose and cough do not pass it is worth reading this article.

Treatment

The choice of therapy should be done by a doctor, as everything depends on the reason for the cough. When SARS is characterized by a slight cough, or occurs mostly in the morning, then special events should not be conducted. You can just take medication to eliminate the underlying illness. When at night you just suffered a dry cough, and as such a problem arises after a stroke and you can not fully rest, then you can treat the chest and back with warming ointments.

What to do when a child does not have a runny nose and cough, it is worth reading this article.

Eliminate such an unpleasant symptom as a cough will help inhalation.For these purposes, it is worth using the essential oils of menthol and eucalyptus. You can carry out activities using a decoction of sage, thyme, chamomile, diluted with a lot of baking soda.

The video tells about why cough does not pass, an effective cough remedy:

As for the drug treatment, there is a wide choice of medicines to eliminate dry cough:

1. Bromhexine- medicine in the form of tablets and syrup. It helps to soften the cough, because it activates stimulation of sputum formation, including clear, helps with wet cough. As a result, it is actively separated from the respiratory tract.
2. Terpinkod and Kodelakhave a slightly different effect. They contribute to suppressing the cough reflex and improve the patient's condition for a short time.
3. Ambrobe and ATSs. When the cause of dry cough is the viscosity of phlegm, doctors prescribe mucolytics, which allow dilution of the bronchial secret.
4. Stoptusin, Herbion. These pharmacological agents have several effects at once: expectorant, bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory.

If you trust the home methods of treatment more, you can get the maximum result by using mustard plasters and warming compresses.

How the cough is treated in infants is indicated in the article.

Suprastin as a remedy

Suprastin is a medicinal product that refers to medicines that directly affect the peripheral nervous system of a person. More precisely, he is part of a group of antihistamines. Apply the remedy not only for the treatment of viral, but also allergic cough. Very often a doctor prescribes Suprastin for prevention and at the time of an increased viral epidemic.

If the admission is conducted by adult patients, then they need to eat ¼ tablets per day before meals. If a very complicated form of the disease is present, the specialist prescribes suprastin injections. They are performed intramuscularly or intravenously. To make one shot, you need 1-2 ml. For small patients, Suprastin dosage is administered on an individual basis, taking into account age. As a rule, the dosage can vary from ½ to ¼ tablets 2-3 times a day.

What signs of an allergic cough in adults, you can learn from this article.

The video tells about how the treatment is carried out folk remedies, if not cough:

But applying Suprastin with a dry cough is not always possible. There are certain contraindications - glaucoma and an increase in the prostate gland. If the presented pathologies take place, what to replaceSuprastin can be given drugs such as Allergen, Sinopen. Presented analogs for many patients are considered simply salvation.All these medicines are part of the same pharmacological group, and they become identical. You can also use traditional medicine. For example, smear your chest with badger fat.

This article describes how to treat cough in children badger fat.

Cough should be treated from the first days of education. If this is not done, then it can be delayed for a long time or even developed into a chronic form. Be more careful about your health, so that no illnesses you do not visit or quickly leave in case of infection.

ProLor.ru

Tablets from dry cough to adults: a list of inexpensive and effective drugs

Cough is a protective reaction to various irritating factors. A similar symptom may occur if dust, smoke or chemicals get into the pharynx. Cough is often developed for allergies. But most often the cause of development of an unpleasant symptom is any infectious disease. Dry cough irritates the throat, does not allow to sleep at night. Initially, it is necessary to make phlegm less viscous. There are effective tablets from dry cough to adults, with which you can quickly get rid of the problem.

Why there is a dry cough?

In most cases, dry cough is observed with ARI or influenza. Such a symptom may indicate irritation of the mucous membrane with an extraneous object. Severe attacks of dry cough may indicate the development of bronchial asthma or pneumonia. A characteristic symptom is a whistle when inhaled. This condition requires urgent care. You will need treatment in a hospital. Effective tablets from dry cough will be part of complex therapy.

In rare cases, dry cough can occur when treating high blood pressure. Such drugs as "Maleate "Liznopril "Enalapril" can lead to irritation of the mucosa. For the treatment of cough in this case, no special medication is needed. It is only necessary to cancel the drug from high blood pressure or to reduce its dosage.

An allergic reaction to spring flowering or animal hair can cause bronchospasm. In this case, dry cough manifests itself sharply and does not stop until the patient takes an antihistamine. Frequent manifestation of an allergic cough is a serious problem. If you do not deal with its elimination, bronchial asthma can develop.

What medicine should I choose for a dry cough?

In pharmacies, you can find a lot of drugs with which you can overcome the dry cough. Treatment, tablets and medicines should be prescribed only by a doctor. To eliminate an unpleasant symptom, you must first identify the cause. The specialist conducts a series of tests that allow you to put the correct diagnosis. After all, the treatment of an allergic cough with mild expectorants will not yield any results.

If a patient has a dry, painful cough that does not allow him to sleep properly and perform daily duties, the combination drugs are usually prescribed. These are medicines that promote liquefaction of phlegm, and also relieve throat irritation. It is worth remembering that mucolytic tablets from dry cough to adults and children are never taken with antitussive drugs. Below is a list of tablets that are most often prescribed to adults.

Bromhexine

A popular mucolytic agent with an expectorant effect. Assign the drug in the development of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum. Bromhexine tablets help to thin the secretion in the bronchi, so that the dry cough grows into a productive cough. The drug may be part of a comprehensive therapy of chronic pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Contraindications tablets almost do not have. In rare cases, there is an increased sensitivity to individual components of the drug.

Tablets "Bromhexine" can not be taken simultaneously with codeine-containing drugs. Such treatment will not give any result. Only under the supervision of a specialist should the drug be used by patients who have problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Adults take one tablet three times a day. As soon as the dry cough grows into a productive cough, you should stop taking Bromhexine.

Khaliksol

Popular tablets from dry cough to adults, the main active substance in which is ambroxol hydrochloride. As auxiliary components are lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, sodium carboxymethyl starch and microcrystalline cellulose. The drug "Khaliksol" has an excellent mucolytic and expectorant effect. It is prescribed for the treatment of acute conditions of chronic respiratory diseases. If liquefaction of mucus is necessary for infectious diseases of ENT organs, the tablets "Haliksol" are also used.

Do not prescribe the drug to children until they reach the age of five. During pregnancy, tablets can be taken only from the second trimester under the supervision of a doctor. People with renal insufficiency do not prescribe the medicinal product "Khaliksol".

Lazolvan

Popular mucolytic tablets from dry cough to adults. Like the previous remedy, the drug "Lazolvan" is made on the basis of ambroxol. Additionally used are lactose monohydrate, corn starch, silicon dioxide colloid, and also magnesium stearate. Tablets "Lazolvan" are excellent for treating dry cough with ARI and flu, as well as for liquefying sputum in pneumonia and bronchial asthma. Do not prescribe the drug in the first half of pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding. In juveniles, tablets "Lazolvan" are contraindicated.

It's worth remembering that Lazolvan tablets are a mucolytic drug. Therefore, it should not be taken together with antitussive drugs. This will only lead to difficulty in excretion of sputum from the bronchi.

When dry cough occurs adults take one tablet of the drug "Lazolvan" three times a day. As soon as the cough becomes productive, the medication is stopped.

Ambrohexal

Very good pills for coughing dry. Medication belongs to the group of mucolytic agents. The medicine, like the previous ones, is based on ambroxol hydrochloride. As auxiliary elements, calcium hydrophosphate dihydrate, carboxymethyl starch sodium, magnesium stearate, as well as silicon dioxide colloidal. If there is a dry cough, tablets from the cough "Ambroghexal" can give a positive effect in the first days of admission. The drug is prescribed for bronchial asthma, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis.

"Ambrohexal" in tablets is not prescribed for babies under 6 years, as well as for women in the first half of pregnancy. During the period of breastfeeding the drug is also contraindicated. Only under the supervision of a doctor should people take pills with peptic ulcer. In rare cases, there may be increased sensitivity to the main components of the drug.

Omnitus

A popular antitussive drug, made in the form of tablets. The main component is butamyrate citrate. In addition, hypromellose, silicon dioxide, colloidal anhydrous, lactose monohydrate, and also magnesium stearate are used. Tablets from dry cough "Omnitus" are prescribed for stopping severe attacks caused by infectious diseases such as influenza, whooping cough, ARD. The agent can also be prescribed to suppress reflex cough after surgery.

One of the least expensive are these tablets from a dry cough. The price of the drug in pharmacies does not exceed 200 rubles. But you should not buy a drug without the recommendations of a specialist. Often there is sensitivity to certain elements of the drug. Contraindicated tablets "Omnitus" also during lactation. In the second half of pregnancy, a drug should be used only if the potential benefit to the mother exceeds the potential harm to the baby.

"Libexin"

If there is a dry cough in an adult, the tablets "Libexin" will be able to help. The main substance of the medicine is. As auxiliary components, talc, glycerin, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, and corn starch are used. Tablets from dry cough "Libexin" can be taken with various inflammatory processes of the respiratory tract. Often prescribe the drug before the bronchoscopic examination.

Tablets "Libexin" are contraindicated in patients with diseases in which there is an increased secretion of bronchial secretions. Children and pregnant women are not contraindicated. Treatment must necessarily take place under the supervision of a physician. In rare cases, increased sensitivity to the main components of the drug.

Stoptopsin

Not everyone knows if a dry cough develops, which pills take. Many seek to achieve several effects simultaneously. For such purposes, combined medicament preparations were created. A bright representative is the pill "Stoptussin which have an expectorant and antitussive effect. The main active ingredient is butamyrate dihydrocitrate. In addition, silicon dioxide colloidal, microcrystalline cellulose, glyceryl tribehenate, and magnesium stearate are used. Tablets "Stoptussin" appointed for the treatment of dry irritant cough, which develops due to infectious diseases of the respiratory tract.

Do not prescribe the drug "Stoptussin" for patients under 12 years, as well as women in the first trimester of pregnancy. During breastfeeding, tablets can only be used after consultation with the pediatrician.

Lorraine

Good and inexpensive tablets from dry cough to adults. The composition of the drug includes paracetamol, chlorphenamine, as well as phenylephrine. The drug has a combined effect. It should be taken when the first symptoms of a common cold appear in adults. Tablets "Lorain" effectively dilute sputum, help reduce body temperature, as well as general improvement in the patient's condition.

Medication is not prescribed for children under 6 years old, as well as pregnant lactating women. People with a tendency to allergic reactions and gastrointestinal problems should be taken with caution.

Can I do without medication?

With a dry cough, which pills will work best, only the doctor can tell. But what if I can not ask for help? There are folk methods that will temporarily remove unpleasant symptoms. Perfectly dilute sputum warm drinks. It is worth heating the milk and adding a teaspoon of honey. Such a drink is not only expectorant, but also removes the irritation of the pharynx. In addition, milk with honey is very tasty.

Good results are given by conventional inhalations with medicinal herbs. It is necessary to bring two liters of water to a boil and add a little chamomile. Breathing is necessary over a container with hot water, covered with a towel.

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