Eye drops Cyclomed

click fraud protection

The drug Cyclomed is used in ophthalmology as a mydriatic, i.e. with the aim of expanding the pupil to diagnosis of the fundus and determination of visual acuity during the period of paralysis of accommodation (as well as eye drops Midimax).In addition, it can be administered to patients with other diseases associated with impaired pupil function and during operations.

Due to the consonance with the drug Tsipromed, some patients confuse these medications. Cipromed is an antibacterial drug that does not have a similar effect with the drug described below, so check with your pharmacist about the purpose of the drops dispensed at the pharmacy.

Content

  • 1Description of the preparation
  • 2Pharmacological action and group
  • 3Application
    • 3.1Indications for use
    • 3.2Contraindications in use
    • 3.3In pregnancy
    • 3.4To small children
  • 4Possible complications caused by the drug
  • 5Analogues
  • 6Video
  • 7conclusions

Description of the preparation

Cyclomed is a completely colorless and transparent liquid.

instagram viewer

The main active unit is cyclopentolate hydrochloride. The additional components that perform auxiliary functions are:

  • Chloride of benzalkonium;
  • Edetate disodium;
  • Sodium chloride;
  • Purified water for injection.
    Cyclomed is used to dilate the pupil

The bottle with a liquid is equipped with a special dispenser with a dropper, with which it is possible to easily control the required amount of the injected drug.

The plastic bottle has a volume of 5 ml. All is packed in a cardboard box to which the full instruction to application is applied.

Cyclomed is a mydriatic widely used in surgical ophthalmology. Do not confuse with drops Tsipromed.

Pharmacological action and group

When the adaptive function of the pupil is violated, the drug allows you to establish an accurate visual acuity.This is possible thanks to a powerful mydriatic effect. In addition, this drug is great for treating spasm of accommodation or false myopia.

Cyclomed is used to establish an accurate visual acuity

It belongs to the group of M-holinoblokatorov.

It is often used to prepare a person for an operation performed to remove cataracts.

The substance is absorbed into the tissue of the ciliary muscle, which is responsible for the pupil's actions, paralyzing it. This process is called by the fact that signals from the brain stop there to flow.

The duration of the droplet effect depends on the dosage and the frequency of administration, which is assigned to the patient.With the correct selection of a course of treatment of the cases that the pupil did not return to its original position, it was not observed.

These eye drops dilate the pupil, are able to cure false myopia and assist in the formulation of the correct diagnosis.

Application

For each purpose, the method and method of taking eye drops of Cyclomed differs. There are three features of the drug installation:

  1. Before diagnosing any disease.It is necessary to drill two or three times each eye with a break of ten minutes.
  2. Before surgery.One-two drops should be dripped once in a conjunctive bag before surgery.
  3. For medicinal purposes.With an ordinary course of treatment that does not involve complications, the drug is applied three times a day by drop in each eye. In the event that the patient has a complicated form of the disease, the frequency of taking the medication is increased to one drop every three hours.

Regardless of the situation of using Cyclomed, there is one important rule that must always be followed - after the instillation of the solution, it is necessary to press the fingers to the corners of the closed eyes.

This is necessary to ensure that the product does not penetrate the nasopharynx. If this happens, then various side effects and unpredictable complications may occur.

Indications for use

This drug is prescribed in the following cases and diseases:

  • Keratite;
  • Uveitis;
  • Iridocyclitis;
  • Sclerit;
  • Diagnosis of diseases of the organs of vision;
  • Preparing a person for surgery.

Contraindications in use

It is strictly forbidden to prescribe medication if there are the following factors:

  • Presence or suspected development of glaucoma;
  • In the case of a malfunction in the muscle, responsible for adjusting the size of the pupil;
  • In the presence of allergies and individual intolerance of components, which are part of this tool.

In pregnancy

Use of the drug during pregnancy is possible only after consulting a doctor.In this case, careful monitoring must be carried out.

To small children

Cyclomed is not prescribed for children under three years of age.The likelihood of an overdose at this age is quite large, especially the chances of penetrating the solution into the nasopharynx.

Each version of the use of this substance is specific. That is why only an ophthalmologist is able to choose the best option for use, based on contraindications.

Possible complications caused by the drug

As side effects and complications are usually:

  • Pain in the head and dizziness;
  • Nausea;
  • Redness, sometimes swelling of the mucous membrane;
  • Loss of the former visual acuity during the treatment period;
  • Increased intraocular pressurein the case of glaucoma;

The most dangerous reactions to the body are possible with oral use:

  • The deterioration of visual acuity is so much that it becomes simply impossible to determine the distance to anything;
  • Severe dryness of the mucosa;
  • Dry skin;
  • Loss of orientation in space;
  • Rapid heartbeat;
  • High weakness and fatigue.

This can be observed even if the dose of the drug has been significantly increased. The higher the overdose, the greater the chance of a fatal outcome.

Once complications or manifestations of any side effects were found, immediately stop all further treatment and seek help from a doctor.

Analogues

For a similar effect on the ophthalmic market, you can find the following series of drugs:

  • Cycloptic.Ideal for diagnosing diseases in the anterior chamber of the eye. It should be used in conjunction with other drugs to disclose all the possibilities of this medication.
  • Midratsil.Due to its active substance - topikamida, these drops can affect the size of the pupil, increasing its size. Can be used as a product for diagnosis, and for the treatment of a number of diseases.
  • Atropine sulfate.After the installation, the activity of the muscle tissues decreases, due to which the pupil dilates. It is recommended to use cautiously to people with increased intraocular pressure due to the fact that this medicine is able to further increase its level.
    Midratsil - analog Cyclomed

All these medicines perfectly cope with their task - to diagnose diseases. That's why in case of impossibility to use Cyclomed, it can always be replaced with the above mentioned drugs.

The modern market of ophthalmology is able to provide patients with a mass of similar drugs with a similar or exactly the same pharmacological effect.

Video

conclusions

Cyclomed is an excellent medicine that can help a doctor diagnose eye diseases. In addition, drops can also have a strong therapeutic effect. Especially common is their use before surgery. Only the doctor is able to prescribe the correct dosage and frequency of medication, because - these indicators differ depending on the purpose of instillation. In the presence of intolerance, it can always be replaced by a similar remedy, having previously agreed this question with an ophthalmologist.