Cough syrups for children
Coughing a child can be provoked by a huge number of reasons. Parents are always very concerned about this manifestation of the common cold, because they are ready to try any cough syrups for children to help crumbs. In order to find the best and most useful means for use, one should try to determine which disease the symptom is caused by. You must learn about the most popular and effective modern preparations.
Features of cough treatment in children
The symptom of sputum production is the natural reaction of the organism to external stimuli. It is quite normal that every person periodically coughs. It is not necessary to panic if the symptom of the infant before the age of two does not cause him anxiety, does not interfere with sleep, is not accompanied by a fever, a runny nose. However, if he does not give the baby a normal sleep or is, is an allergic reaction or a residual cold phenomenon, then urgent measures must be taken.
Dry cough
The reasons for this symptom are different:
- cold, virus, infection;
- supercooling;
- whooping cough;
- reflux (often observed in infants until the year);
- irritation of mucous membranes by external factors.
It is more difficult to cure a dry cough in a child than in an adult: the baby moves less and is more in a supine position, due to which stagnation of sputum occurs. To treat illnesses in infants from year is resolved only by those preparations which the expert will register, and the dose he calculates, instead of mum. It is advisable to use expectorants, because up to two years of infants can not drive out the mucus themselves, so be sure to buy them the means by which sputum goes. Still it is necessary to make sure that during the treatment the infant drinks a sufficient amount of liquid.
Wet
The wet type of cough in infants is easier to treat. Children from three years of boldly give a syrup from a cough inexpensive and effective with a safe compound. Breasts are more suitable herbs, for example, mother-and-stepmother, but only after consulting a pediatrician. Cough preparations with plant elements in the composition will also help. During treatment, it must be ensured that the baby drinks a lot. Mucolytic agents, for example, Omnitus, Stoptussin, Travisil, Fluimutsil, can not be used categorically.
Classification of cough medicines
According to their characteristics, all antitussive drugs are divided into three groups:
- expectorant;
- mucolytic;
- combined and central action.
Expectorants
If the infant is sick, he needs to urgently buy a medicine for a dry cough, for example, "Erespal "Alphabet "Gelisal". These drugs dilute mucus and transform an unproductive symptom, from which the babies are very much tormented and sleep badly. After their reception the sputum becomes less dense and viscous, leaves easier. Expectorant can be a reflex action that irritates the mucous membranes, or resorptive. After taking a resorptive drug, mucus is released more.
Mucolytics
Suspensions of this group, for example, "Mukaltin "Linkas "Bronchicum "Ambrobene dilute thick and sticky sputum, which is difficult to separate. Such drugs are not recommended for newborns and infants until two years. Mucolytics, for example, licorice root syrup, simply dilute mucus, but do not contribute to an increase in its volume, which can not be said about expectorants. They should be used in diseases of the lower parts of the respiratory tract. Never combine them with antitussive agents.
Combined and central action antitussives
Such a cough medicine for children should be used very carefully, because the composition may include harmful components. Often these drugs are produced with codeine, for example, syrup or "Sinekod" drops. The presence of a dangerous component is reflected in the name, and the drugs act on those segments of the brain that cause the reflex. The funds of this group not only block seizures, but also anesthetize, soothe. As a rule, they are used for infants who cough so much that they can not sleep at night, suffer from severe attacks.
List of the most effective cough syrups for children
Pharmaceutical companies offer cough syrups for children in a wide range. The most popular at everyone on hearing, but it is necessary to find out the necessary information in detail, after all it will help mums and dads to pick up the best syrup from a cough for children if they are ill. It is important to always think about the fact that it is necessary to apply the drugs, clearly following the recommendations of the attending physician and carefully measuring the dose. Syrups and drops from a cough should not become a kind of drug, all you need is moderation.
Lazolvan
- Composition: 15 or 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride in a 5 ml formulation.
- Indications: "Lazolvan syrup for children" is suitable for older children and infants, who have viscous sputum. Apply in diseases of the upper respiratory tract in an acute or chronic manifestation: bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, in which mucus leaves badly. "Lasolvan" strengthens secretion and dilutes sputum, facilitates the process of its separation.
- Application: infants from birth to two years are prescribed 3 ml of the drug twice a day, from two to six years the dose is the same, only three times a day. Older children should take 5 ml each two to three times. If 5 ml is 30 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride, then the dosage should be reduced by half.
- Price: from 195 rubles.
Fluditik
- Ingredients: in a child care per 1 ml of 20 mg of carbocisteine.
- Indications: "Children's Fluidite" is taken inside by children over two years old with acute diseases of the lungs or bronchi, a cough with hard-to-recover sputum. Recommended appointment in diseases of the nasopharynx, middle ear.
- Application: children under five years of age are recommended 5 ml of the drug twice a day. Older children should use the remedy in the same amount three times during the day.
- Cost: from 280 rubles.
Herbion
- Composition: the main active substance of the syrup from dry cough is the extract of lanceolate plantain. The composition of the drug from wet - root extract root.
- Indications: should choose a remedy based on the symptoms of the child. Means with plantain beneficial effect on the throat, does not allow stimuli to provoke seizures. Vitamin C in the composition has a general strengthening effect on the body. "Herbion" with a primrose dilutes and removes mucus.
- Application: Herbion from moist cough apply three times a teaspoon. The drug from unproductive is applied three times in two spoons. Both remedies should be taken with a good drink.
- Cost: with plantain - from 240 rubles., With primrose - from 230 rubles.
Alteika
- Ingredients: the main active ingredients in the composition are herbal extracts.
- Indications: "Alteika" is recommended for use in the treatment of infants with an unproductive cough. The drug expectorant, promotes the removal of edema and inflammation, and also reduces the amount of produced gastric juice, so that the upper respiratory tract is not irritated by it.
- Application: "Alteika" is recommended for infants twice in, ml. Infants under two years of age need the same amount, but three times a day. Preschoolers apply 5 ml of the drug 4 times, and older children 2 small spoons 4-5 times from morning to evening.
- Cost: from 135 rubles.
Syrup of plantain Dr. Tais
- Ingredients: the composition of the product is exclusively plant components, the main one being the plantain extract.
- Indication: the drug is classified as mucolytics. Cough medicine for children, like other mucolytic drugs, relieves spasms and inflammation, kills bacteria. Helps the bronchi to get rid of mucus. The drug is suitable for use in colds of the respiratory tract, allergies.
- Application: from year to 6 years - 3 ml four times a day. Older children are recommended to drink 5 ml as many times.
- Cost: from 170 rubles.
Проспан
- Composition: the main component in the composition of the herbal preparation is the extract of ivy leaves. In 5 ml of the remedy is 35 mg of extract.
- Indications: "Prospan" is recommended for children with non-productive cough. Has a calming effect, relieve the baby from seizures and contribute to the withdrawal of secretions.
- Application: Infants from 1 to 3 years - 2 ml of the drug 2 times. Children under five years of age are used in the same amount three times. Children over the age of five are recommended to use 5 ml of the drug three times.
- Price: from 420 rubles.
Doctor MOM
- Ingredients: the preparation contains extracts of a whole set of herbs.
- Indication: the drug is recommended for children with respiratory diseases with a paroxysmal cough and sputum, which does not depart. Only two days later, the child's condition improves significantly.
- Application: the syrup is given at the age of 3 to 5 years by 2 ml three times, and the older ones are recommended to double the dose.
- Cost: from 148 rubles.
Ambroxol
- Composition: the main substance in the formulation is ambroxol hydrochloride. In a child 5 ml of the drug, 15 mg of the main component.
- Indications: mucolytic drug with pronounced expectorant action. Recommended use for getting rid of diseases of the upper respiratory tract: bronchitis, tracheitis, colds, pneumonia, sore throats.
- Application: from birth to two years, twice daily needed, ml. Up to seven years it is necessary to drink the drug in the same amount three times, and older 5 ml.
- Cost: from 20 rubles.
Granules for the preparation of syrup
- Ingredients: tablets with acetylcysteine in bags, which are bred with boiled water. In 5 ml of the formulation will be 100 mg of the active substance.
- Indication: the resulting syrup is used to treat inflammation of the respiratory tract, which manifests a dry cough with hard-to-separate mucus, otitis media, acute and chronic sinusitis. Converts it to wet, has an expectorant effect.
- Application: babies can not use granules. Children from 2 years should be bred on a bag three times a day.
- Price: from 120 rubles. for 20 bags.
Josette
- Composition: 5 milliliters of the drug contains 1 mg of salbutamol and 2 mg of bromhexine.
- Indications: Combination drug. Salbutamol in the composition has a bronchodilator effect, prevents spasms. Bromhexine has expectorant and antitussive properties, makes mucus less viscous. The drug is used to stop non-productive cough in diseases of the respiratory system.
- Application: up to six years - 5 ml three times a day. Children older than 10 ml.
- Cost: from 170 rubles.
Eucabal
- Ingredients: 100 g of "Eucabal" contain in the composition of 3 g of plantain extract in liquid form, 15 g of thyme extract.
- Indications: The drug is used in complex treatment for inflammation of the respiratory tract, in the presence of difficult to separate sputum. Recommended use for rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.
- Application: infants up to 6 months give 5 ml daily. For infants up to one year, the same dose is recommended twice a day. For older children, the dose is doubled and applied twice.
- Cost: from 200 rubles.
Gedelix
- Composition: the main component of the composition is an extract of ivy leaves.
- Indication: Homeopathic remedy "Gedelix" is prescribed for diseases of respiratory organs Infectious-inflammatory genus with the presence of mucus, which is heavily departs: bronchitis, tracheobronchitis. It liquefies phlegm, promotes its rapid excretion.
- Application: infants up to a year are given after ingestion on, ml per day. Up to five years of age, three times a day are used, and four are more senior.
- Cost: from 350 rubles.
Ascoril
- Composition: combined preparation with salbutamol, bromhexine and guaifenesin in the composition.
- Indications: Diseases of the respiratory system with the separation of mucus - colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, acute and protracted tracheobronchitis. Effective cough syrup for children and with exacerbation of bronchial asthma, allergies. "Ascoril" is taken with pertussis with spasmodic seizures. Assign it and with tuberculosis. "Ascoril" is prescribed to babies with cystic fibrosis-a defective defect.
- Application: preschool children are given 5 ml three times a day. For older children, the dose is doubled.
- Price: from 230 rubles.
Video: How to choose a cough medicine - Dr. Komarovsky
See the video in which the famous specialist Eugene Komarovsky advises how to choose a cough syrup for children. In a half-hour program, the doctor, along with his parents, understands the causes of coughing of babies, their types and treatment rules. After watching the video, you are guaranteed to know which cough syrups for children should be bought in pharmacies and safe to use for small patients. See the video with the opinion of an authoritative pediatrician about the disease and its treatment.
Feedback on results after application
Veronica, 28 years old
As soon as it gets cold, my baby starts to catch a cold and cough. It is best served by syrup "Alteika". I trust this remedy, because it is vegetable and tasty. Buy it started after it found a photo in the magazine for moms. The product is inexpensive and I am completely calm, because its components do not harm my son.
Tatiana, 34 years old
The daughter often suffers from a paroxysmal cough. We give her a cheap and time-tested syrup Ambroxol, recommended to us by a doctor. Previously drank Flavamed. The drug works well for her, seizures calm down by the evening of the first day of treatment. I give my daughter three times a half of a small spoon, as stated in the instructions, so we have enough bottles for a long time. I advised my friend to treat them to children.
Елена, 40 years old
My children are always very good at coughing Eucabal. I give it in the treatment of colds, bronchitis. In this case, we also use other means for treatment. It has long been heard that plantain and thyme are very effective for colds. Very satisfied with the effect of the reception of "Eucabalus". The condition of the children improves almost immediately, the cough becomes wet.
sovets.net
All expectorants for cough with bronchitis
When ORVI, bronchitis with a damp cough with poorly separated sputum, the use of medicines is recommended, which either dilute sputum - mucolytic drugs, or facilitate its separation - expectorants from cough. These include both herbal remedies and synthetic preparations.
Many of us prefer to restrict the intake of medications not obtained from natural substances, however, it should always be remembered that any a medicinal plant, no matter what positive properties it possessed, as well as synthetic agents have side effects, and has a number contraindications.
Since the composition of all medicinal plants is very complex and saturated, in addition to useful and medicinal herbs, a lot of other, sometimes toxic, harmful substances are included in the herbs and preparations. Moreover, in our days, the majority of the population suffers from various types of allergies, and any drug, even the most expensive, effective and safe, can cause an inadequate body reaction.
Classification of funds that facilitate cough and promote rapid recovery
All means for cough relief are subdivided into antitussives, expectorants and mucolytic agents.
- Antitussives, as well as combination preparations - are indicated for dry, unproductive cough, disturbing sleep and appetite (see. article antitussives with dry cough).
- Expectorants - are indicated with a productive cough, when the sputum is not thick, not viscous.
- Mucolytic agents - are shown with a productive cough, but with a thick, hard to separate, viscous sputum.
Any cough medicine must be prescribed only by your doctor. Antitussive remedies can not be used to treat concomitantly with mucolytic drugs, but there are combination drugs that have a weak antitussive and expectorant effect.
Expectorants - means that stimulate expectoration are also divided into:
- Reflex action - these drugs have an irritating effect on the gastric mucosa, and this in its turn excites the vomiting center, but vomiting does not occur, but the production of mucus in respiratory ways. The peristalsis of the smooth musculature of the bronchi and the activity of the epithelium, which removes phlegm from small to large bronchioles and into the trachea, is also intensified. The result of this irritation is the facilitation of expectoration of mucus and the removal of sputum from the bronchi. In general, these are herbal preparations - thermopsis, Ledum, mother and stepmother, althea, plantain, thyme, etc.
- Direct resorptive action - after digestion of these cough suppressants in the digestive tract, they cause irritation of the bronchial mucosa, thereby increasing the secretion of liquid sputum.
Mucolytic agents are preparations that dilute sputum:
- Mukoliticheskie means, affecting the elasticity and viscosity of bronchial mucus (ATSTS, etc.)
- Mucolytic agents that accelerate the excretion of sputum (bromhexine, ambroxol)
- Mucolytic drugs that reduce the formation of mucus (Libexin Muko, M-cholinoblockers, glucocorticoids).
Expectorants for cough reflex action
The use of infusions from the herb of thermopsis should be treated very carefully. At children at the slightest overdose there can be a vomiting. Moreover, the cytisine (alkaloid) entering into its composition in large doses can cause a short-term stimulation of respiration in children, which then gives way to respiratory depression.
Preparations of AltheaIndication: Chronic and acute diseases of the respiratory system - bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, obstructive bronchitis, emphysema. At which a difficultly separated sputum is formed, increased viscosity. Pharmacological action: When using expectorants from the herb althea medicinal, the effect is achieved by stimulation of peristalsis of bronchioles, it has an anti-inflammatory effect, dilutes bronchial secret. Contraindications: increased sensitivity to this drug, gastric and duodenal ulcer. For preparations in syrup, use with caution in diabetes mellitus and fructose intolerance. Children under 3 years, with pregnancy only according to the indications. Side effects: allergic manifestations, rarely nausea, vomiting Mukaltin, tablets (20 rubles). Method of use: Children mukultin as an expectorant for cough take, dissolving 1 a tablet in 1/3 of a glass of water, adults are recommended to 50-100 mg 3/4 p / day before meals, a course of therapy 1-2 weeks. |
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The roots of the althea(60 rubles) raw materials crushed Dosage: Take in the form of infusion, which is prepared as follows - a tablespoon on a glass of cold water, in a water bath is boiled for 15 minutes, cooled, filtered, squeezed, brought to 200 ml. Admission is carried out 3-4 r / day after eating, before taking shake. Children 3-5 years, 1 dessert each. spoon, 6-14 years for 1-2 tablespoons, adults 1/2 cup for 1 reception. The course of treatment is 12-21 days. |
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Alteika syrup(90 rub) syrup Althea (30-130 rub) Application: Inside after meals, children under 12 years old - 4 r / day for 1 hour. spoon, diluted in a quarter of a glass of water, adults for 1 tbsp. l. syrup, diluted in half a glass of water. The course of treatment is up to 2 weeks, according to the indications the duration of therapy can be continued. |
Preparations of thermopsisThermopsolpills for cough (30-50 rub) The herb of thermopsis has a pronounced expectorant property, this herbal preparation contains many alkaloids (cytisine, thermopsin, methyl cytisine, anagirine, pachycarpine, thermopsidin), which exert a stimulating effect on the respiratory center, and at high doses on the vomiting Centre. Sodium bicarbonate, which is a part of the tablets Termopsol also reduces the viscosity of phlegm, stimulating the secretion of bronchial glands. |
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Kodelak Broncho(120-170 rubles)without codeinethe composition includes (thermopsis extract, ambroxol, sodium hydrogen carbonate and glycyrrhizinate) Kodelak Broncho with thyme100 ml. elixir (150 rub)without codeine,in the composition (thyme extract, ambroxol, sodium glycyrrhizinate) These are combined expectorants that have expressed and mucolytic, and expectorant action, in addition have a moderate anti-inflammatory activity. Included in Ambroxol reduces the viscosity of phlegm, and Sodium glycyrrhizinate has antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. Indications: Kodelak Broncho is used for difficulty in sputum discharge during pneumonia, COPD, bronchitis acute and chronic, with bronchoectatic disease. Contraindications: Pregnancy, children under 12 years, during lactation, with increased sensitivity to components of Kodelak Broncho. With caution in bronchial asthma, ulcerative gastrointestinal diseases, people with hepatic and renal insufficiency. Dosage: When eating 1 table. 3 r / day, can not be used for more than 4-5 days. Side effects: Headache, weakness, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation, with high doses and prolonged reception - nausea, vomiting. Dryness of the mucosa of the respiratory tract, allergic reactions, dysuria, exanthema. |
Thoracal Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4The composition of which includes medicinal herbs:
More details about these collections of medicinal herbs from coughing can be read in our article - Breastfeeding, "from coughing - instructions for use. |
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Expectorant collection- Ledum, chamomile, elecampane rhizomes, mother and stepmother, calendula, peppermint, licorice, plantain. Application: infusion take 4 r / day before meals in 1/4 cup or 50 ml, course 10-14 days. Infusion is prepared as follows - 1 tbsp. l. collection boil in a water bath for 15 minutes in 200 ml of water, then cool, bring to 200 ml. Side effect: Diarrhea, heartburn, nausea, allergic manifestations. Bronchophyte(elixir, manufacturer of Ukraine) composition: Ledum, plantain, anise, violet, licorice, sage, thyme. |
Leaf of plantain, mother and stepmother, ledum and other vegetable preparationsLeaf of plantain(30 rubles pack) Plantain contains many useful biologically active substances, mucus, vitamins, essential oil, oleic acid, bitter and tannins, resins, saponins, sterols, emulsions, alkaloids, chlorophyll, mannitol, sorbitol, phytoncides, flavonoids, macro- and microelements. It has bacteriostatic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, expectorant, mild laxative effect. It also has a mucolytic effect, restoring the work of the ciliated epithelium. Herbion with plantain(180-230 rubles) For more details on the use of Herbion in dry cough and Herbionum with a damp cough, read in our article. |
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Grasshopper herb grass(35 rubles)is part of the expectorant collection, Breastfeeding No 4 and Bronchophyta. Herbal means of expectorant action, essential oil components have a locally irritating effect on mucous membranes bronchi, ledum has both antimicrobial and moderate anti-inflammatory effect, has an exciting effect on myometrium and CNS. Dosage: Infusion of 3 r / day for 1/2 cup, for infusion it takes 2 tablespoons of herbs per 200 ml of boiling water. Side effects: Increased bronchospasm, increased irritability, excitability, dizziness. |
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Mother and stepmother(40 rub) Application: due to the biologically active substances included in the composition it has antimicrobial, expectorant, diaphoretic, choleretic, wound-healing and antispasmodic properties. Dosage: every 3 hours for 15 ml infusion or 2-3 tablespoons 3 r / day for an hour before meals. Prepare the infusion as follows - 2 tbsp. Spoons are filled with a glass of water and for 15 minutes. boil in a water bath, then cool, filter, volume is adjusted to 200 ml. |
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Plantain syrup and mother and stepmothers(200 rubles) Contraindications: children under 6 years of age, pregnancy, lactation, peptic ulcer. Use: the syrup is taken to children 6-10 years old to 15 years old for 2 hours. spoon, adult 1-2 tbsp. spoon 4 r / day course 14-21 day. The change in the duration of therapy is determined by the attending physician. Side effects: allergic reactions (see. all tablets from allergies) |
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Stoppussin phyto syrup(130 rubles)composition: plantain, thyme, thyme. This is a phytopreparation with an anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. Contraindicated: during pregnancy and feeding, children under 1 year. Patients with epilepsy (causes), kidney and liver diseases, brain injuries should be taken with caution. Application: after meals 1-5 years for 1 hour. spoon 3 r / day, 5-10 years for 1-2 hours. l. 10-15 years for 2-3 tsp, adults for 1 tbsp. l. 3-5 r / day. Usually the course of treatment is not more than 1 week, continue therapy is possible according to the indications. |
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Coldrex bronchus (syrup 110-250 rub) Syrup Caldrex bronchus has the smell of anise and licorice, the main substance used is guaifenesin, and also includes dextrose, macrogol, sodium cyclamate and benzoate, tincture of red pepper, star anise seed oil, racemic camphor, levomenthol. Contraindicated: children under 3 years, with peptic ulcer, hypersensitivity. Usage: Children from 3-12 years of age are shown an example in a single dose of 5 ml every 3 hours, an adult 10 ml every 3 hours. Side effects: abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, urticaria, rash. |
Thyme (thyme extract)Thyme grass(40 rub) Thyme essential oil (90 rub) It is also an expectorant for coughs of plant origin, has analgesic and antimicrobial effect. |
These are liquid extracts of thyme, which are mucolytic and expectorant agents for coughing with bronchitis, pneumonia, with diseases with paroxysmal coughing, and with hardly detachable sputum.
After meals, children 6-12 months - on, h. spoons 2 r / day, 2-6 years - 1 hour. l. 2 r / day, 6-12 years - 1 tsp3 r / day, for adults 2 tsp. 3 r / day. Pastilles should be absorbed, children 6-12 years old - 1 paste. 3 r / day, for adults 1-2 pastes. 3 r / day.
Children 1-4 years - on, ch. 3 r / day, 5-12 years - 1 tsp each. 4 r / day, adults for 1 tsp. 6 r / day. Bronchicum should be taken throughout the day at regular intervals.
After meals, children 3-6 years old, ch. Lolki, 6-12 years old by 1-2 tsp, over 12 years old on a dessert spoon, adults on a tablespoon 3 r / day, course 10-14 days.
Children 1-5 years old take 2-3 r / day for 10-25 drops, which can be taken in diluted and undiluted form. Children older than 5 years of 20-50 drops, adults 40-60 drops of 4 r / day. Syrup should be taken after meals for children 1-5 years 3p / day for 1 tsp., Over 5 years 1-2 tsp, for adults 2-3 tsp. 4 r / day. |
GelomirtolGelomirtol (170-250 rub) It is an expectorant for coughing with chronic and acute bronchitis, of plant origin. |
Expectorants for cough of direct resorptive action
Such active ingredients as ammonium chloride, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium and sodium iodides increase secretion liquid sputum, the same effect is possessed by essential oils of fruits of anise, medicinal herbs - rosemary, oregano and etc.
AmtersallComposition: ammonium chloride, sodium benzoate, potassium bromide, licorice root extract and herbs of thermopsis.Contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation, children under 3 years, peptic ulcer, hypersensitivity. Application: After meals, children 3-6 years old - 1 / 2hl. 3 r / day, 6-12 years - 1 teaspoon, 12-18 years - 1 dessert each. spoon, adults for 1 tbsp. l 3 r / day, the course of treatment 10-14 days. |
Mucolytic agents for coughing with bronchitis
Mucolytic agents help to dilute viscous sputum, improving the process of its removal, eliminating the nutrient medium for pathogenic microorganisms.
Acetylcysteine
Mucolytic agent, reduces the severity of the inflammatory process, reduces the frequency of exacerbations in chronic bronchitis. It is indicated for laryngitis (treatment in a child), otitis media, obstructive, acute bronchitis, pneumonia. Application: Duration of therapy for acute catarrhal diseases should not exceed 7 days, with chronic bronchitis a longer reception is possible. Preparations of acetylcysteine is better taken after eating, it should be borne in mind that always additional fluid intakeincreases the expectorant effect. Children 2-5 years of 100 mg 2-3 r / day, from 6-14 years 3 r / day for 100 mg, an adult at 200 mg 3 r / day or 600 mg once a day. Side effects: tinnitus, headache, stomatitis, vomiting, heartburn, tachycardia, lowering of blood pressure, bronchospasm, development of pulmonary hemorrhage, urticaria, skin rash. |
Bromhexine
Mucolytic agent, has expectorant and weak antitussive effect. The effect occurs within 2-5 days after the initiation of therapy. Side effects: vomiting, nausea, allergic reactions, headache, dizziness. |
Combined preparations Dzhoset, Ascoril, KashnolThey are used only for strict indications.On the appointment of a doctor with obstructive syndrome.
Ingredients: Bromhexine, Guaifenesin, Salbutamol. |
Ambroxolanalogs - Lazolvan (Table. syrup, bottles 200-360), Ambrobe (tab. ampoules, capsules, syrup 120-200 rub), Ambrohexal (tab. syrup 70-100 rubles), Ambroxol (Table. syrup 20-40 rubles), Ambrosan (tab. 100 rubles), Flavamed (tab. the flask. 150-200 rubles), Haliksol (tab. 100 rubles).This mucolytic, expectorant drug, Lazolvan - is today considered one of the most effective mucolytic drugs. Contraindicated: in 1 trim-re pregnancy, in 2 and 3 trim-re with caution, patients with chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys. Application: Take the tablets after meals for 30 mg. 3 r / day for adults. Children are shown reception in the form of a syrup up to 2 years, ch. 2 r / day, 2-6 years ch. 3 r / day, 6-12 yearsfor 1 tsp. 3 r / day, adults for 2 tsp. 3 r / day, the course of therapy is usually no more than 5 days. The syrup should be taken with a large amount of liquid during meals. Side effects: heartburn, vomiting, diarrhea, allergic reactions, skin rash. |
Carbocysteine
expectorant mucolytic agent, increases the viscosity of sputum, improves the elasticity of bronchial secretions. Application: 15 ml or 1 measuring cup 3 r / day, separately from food intake. The course of treatment can not be conducted for more than 8 days Side effects: gastrointestinal bleeding, nausea, vomiting, urticaria, skin itching, weakness, dizziness. |
zdravotvet.ru
What cough syrups for children are more effective?
Answers:
Vika Star
Of course, natural. They are also safer, especially important for children!
We are Dr. Tice and we love it!
Elena
cough is different... medicines for everyone ..
Ksyusha Sokolova
doctor mom well helps or assists
Yuliya
Bromhexine helped us
Nikita
Syrup of licorice, cheap, natural and helps perfectly.
KSENIYA
someone like, even adults, it helps one. then another
Angel in the flesh
there are no natural except for course breastfeeding, the rest will be shoved with some kind of chemistry, effective from dry cough-eraspal, from cough with phlegm-lazolvan, syrup with podozhnozhnikom and mother-and-stepmother
***Natalie***
From the birth of cough I make a daisy... the child does not cough at all ...
Natalia
Watching what kind of cough. But we, now more than one year we use only mucaltin, no worse than these syrups. Especially chemistry. We are against it. And the difference, only in price. The actions of all these syrups are one-expectorant.
Olga Volodina
I prefer vegetable! Doctor thais is very good!
Alexander Ivanov
My wife always takes a natural child. I support
Olga Stepanova
Rather, here it is a question of safety for health... They are all good for their healing properties... But... I'm for what would be less chemistry... We switched to PERTUSIN... Syrup... Have not you tried? More "Breast gathering" when coughing is good... There are also "pills for cough" (and called). About them you can find info in nete.
Just LANA
I know for sure that if the vegetable syrup does not improve the condition for three days, then you need to switch to synthetic (Bromgeksin, Ambroxol ...). And the choice of syrup depends on the disease, the type of cough, wet, dry, barking, with viscous sputum, which does not depart well, etc. Each syrup is something good, if it is correctly appointed.
Svetlana Krylova
I have long switched to natural syrups. Coughing helps us. To the child syrup, and I spill effervescent tablets.
Lyuda Anisova
Natural, definitely. Both are treated, but from the natural, there is no harm in passing. I use Prospan syrup, I like it and cough treats well. He with an extract of ivy leaves and without dyes.
Cough syrups - the list of the best assistants in the treatment of the baby
A child's organism perceives any illness more heavily than an adult. Therefore, the approach to their treatment should be special. Coughing is a very common symptom for a child. Depending on its type, a dry or wet cough should be chosen according to the treatment.A good remedy for fighting a child's cough is special syrups.They have a taste that is pleasant to the kid and has a viscous consistency that allows gently enveloping the throat, muffling the cough and treating it.
Types of child cough
At the reception the doctor diagnoses what kind of cough the baby is sick
At the beginning of cough treatment you need to know its source, otherwise you risk making it worse. Cough is different:
- A natural cough.This is a normal reaction of the larynx to external stimuli - dust, dirt. Its characteristics: short duration, strengthening in the morning and during harvesting, not affecting the mood of the child.
- Psychological cough.As the name implies, this kind of cough is caused by psychological stress in the form of conflicts, etc. It can also develop after a disease. To treat it it is necessary by means of dialogue with the kid and supervision at the psychologist. Characteristics: appearance during a conversation, active manifestation during stress, high sound and repeated repetition in a minute.
- Cough caused by illness.It can be dry, wet, periodic and protracted. His characteristics: accompaniment of the remaining symptoms - temperature, decreased activity, loss of appetite, runny nose, but how to rinse your nose with a child with a cold, you can learn from this article.
Features of cough treatment in children
Children under 1 year old
Reasons for the appearance:
- ARVI; what to do, when the cough does not pass after ARVI, is specified in the article.
- Increased glands;
- Bronchial asthma; but how to treat asthmatic bronchitis is indicated in this article.
- Hot or stale air;
- Inflammation of the trachea. What to do when children have laryngitis tracheitis laryngotracheitis, this article will help to understand.
To treat a cough in babies is necessary under the supervision of a doctor. The regime of the baby should be not strictly bedded, but with the inclusion of activity: a calm game if desired. Carry the baby around the house in his arms.
If the child has lost his appetite, do not force him to eat by force. Just try to offer easy baby yogurt, jelly, fruit puree.But you have to watch for the baby to take a lot of fluids, as this helps the body recover.Drink it with your favorite drinks, lightly warming them. Give a beautiful bottle, turn this process into a game.
To choose preparations for treatment it is necessary carefully, besides, consulting with the doctor.It is best to use broths of hypoallergenic herbs and plant-based syrups.Doctors often prescribe a comprehensive treatment: pills, syrups, massage and inhalations for children coughing. Massage is done in the sternum, soft patting movements, feet are massaged.
Inhalations help with any kind of cough. Steam inhalation dilutes sputum. Soda inhalations are good for dry cough.
Syrups are preferred on a plant basis. The most effective of them - "Doctor Mom" with a dry cough and "Lazolvan child" when wet.
Children under 2 years
Recommendations for children of this age do not differ much from previous ones. You need to follow a special diet, eat more porridge and mashed potatoes, cabbage.The grape juice and its fruits are also effective, it exerts an expectorant effect.You can give the child a lemon, ground with honey.
You can make special mustard baths: add dry mustard in warm water, hold the legs there, then put on warm socks and go to bed. It is also important to drink a lot. You can use inhalation.
Children from 3 years
Humidified air in the room - the first recommendation for a child coughing
Already an adult child to treat cough can also be dieting, providing frequent drinking.It is necessary to regularly air the room and humidify the air.In the period of coughing, even at the beginning of the disease, it is not necessary to take the child to a kindergarten. You can use folk remedies, for example, burnt cough sugars or other popular cough recipes for children.
You can apply and mustard plasters, but do it carefully, keep them no more than 3 minutes.
Varieties of cough syrups
Monitor the effectiveness of the syrup for five days, and if it does not help, replace it with another remedy
Syrups are of two types: the first is directed to the treatment of dry cough, the second - to the treatment of a damp cough.Therefore, the choice of syrup depends on the type of cough. By their composition, syrups can be organic and synthetic. Carefully read the composition and give preference to preparations from natural ingredients.
Among syrups, monoscopes are also distinguished, with only one active ingredient included, and polysyrups, the composition of which includes a set of components.
It is more effective to choose natural polysiropes, since they practically do not harm health and have a complex effect on dry or wet cough.
It is important to remember thateven natural syrup with prolonged use can adversely affect the body.Therefore, if after 5 days the syrup you are taking does not help, provided that you follow the instructions, it is recommended to replace it with another drug.
List of effective cough syrups
- Eraspal.This is an orange syrup with possible precipitation. It includes hydrochloride fenspirida, as well as an extract of licorice, dyes and flavors. The minus of the drug is that it contains sugar substitutes, which have a detrimental effect on the health of the baby. To apply it is necessary so: to children till a year 4 mg of a syrup, children are more senior than year 2-4 teaspoons, to adults from 3 to 6 tea spoons. The use of syrup should be abstained during pregnancy. It is worth noting that in the event of headaches, nausea, vomiting should stop using syrup.
- Gedelix.A vegetable syrup based on an extract of ivy leaves. It acts on the removal of phlegm. Designed to treat wet cough. Method of application: children under 1 year, ml twice a day, children from 4 years of age the same dose, but 3 times daily. Children from 4 to 10 years are prescribed a similar dose 4 times a day, children older than 10 years should consume 5 ml 3-4 times daily. The course of treatment is not more than a week.
- Bromhexine.Syrup fights with phlegm, is intended for the treatment of a damp cough. Dosage: adults and children over 14 years from 8 to 16 mg 3 times a day. Children under 2 years should take 2 mg three times a day, from 2 to 6 years - 4 mg, from 6 to 14 - 8 mg.
- Syrup of Althea.The liquid is yellowish in color. The cough syrup of Alteika fights with phlegm. It includes a dry extract of althea root and sugar syrup.
- Syrup of licorice.The drug in its composition includes sugar syrup, a thick extract of licorice and water mixed with ethyl alcohol. It is an organic syrup that is used in the treatment of wet cough. Contraindicated in patients with ulcer and people who are allergic to components.
- Dr. Mom is a cough syrup for children.A syrup of green color with a pleasant smell of pineapple. He struggles with a damp cough. Contains dry extracts of aloe, nightshade, turmeric, licorice, pepper cubebe and basil. The preparation is of plant origin.
- Linkas syrup from cough.The liquid is brown. The composition of the drug includes dry extracts of licorice, violets, long pepper, hyssop leaves, alpinia roots, althea flowers. The herbal preparation is intended for the treatment of moist cough.
- Gelisal.A thick brown syrup with a yellowish tinge. The active substance is a dry extract of ivy leaves. Has an expectorant effect. Application: children from 1 year to 5 years in half a measuring spoon twice a day, children from 5 to 10 years the same dose 3 times a day, children over 10 to 1 measuring spoon three times a day.
Video
From this video you will learn more about how to treat a child's cough:
Organic cough polysirop is a good medicine for treating children.In consultation with a doctor and the correct choice of syrup, treatment will be effective.Also, the syrup is suitable for the complex fight against the baby's disease. Choose a syrup depending on the type of cough and do not give preference to "universal syrups and then the cough will quickly weaken its grip.
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