Barley is an acute purulent inflammation of the eyelash sac (follicles) or sebaceous gland located at the root of the eyelashes.In most cases, inflammation causes streptococcal and staphylococcal bacteria, which are activated against a background of reduced immunity (general or local). Diabetes mellitus, parasitic infestations, gastrointestinal problems, chronic foci of infection (sinusitis, untreated teeth) also increase the risk of developing inflammatory diseases of the eye.
Content
- 1Definition of disease
- 2Causes
- 3Diagnostic Methods
- 4Treatment
- 5Prevention
- 6Video
- 7conclusions
Definition of disease
Barley is a disease of the eyelids, accompanied by the formation of purulent inflammation of the sebaceous glands of the eyelashes or the lobes of the meibomian gland.The main symptoms are redness, tenderness of the eyelid, edema. The main cause of the inflammatory process is a bacterial infection, namely Staphylococcus aureus.
In 90-95% of all cases, barley on the eye causes Staphylococcus aureus. But to the causative agent was the cause of the development of purulent inflammation, the action of co-factors is required.
Most often, barley affects people with weak immunity, can occur as a result of hypothermia, against avitaminosis and concomitant diseases of the endocrine system, GIT.It is external and internal - depending on the location of the localization. Internal inflammatory process delivers to the patient a lot of inconveniences - therefore do not delay time and as soon as possible address to the doctor for purpose or appointment of treatment.
If barley bothers you often, be sure to undergo a comprehensive examination to determine the reasons for its development. Eliminate the factors - the problem will disappear.
Causes
Although the causative agent of barley on the eye is always an infectious agent, purulent inflammation develops only in the following cases:
- weakening of immunity;
- hypothermia (local or whole organism);
- hypovitaminosis, lack of mineral substances;
- concomitant diseases of the endocrine system (such as diabetes mellitus);
- on the background of pathologies of the digestive tract (colitis, gastritis, ulcers);
- in the presence of skin diseases (the greatest danger is demodicosis);
- at the general infectious, virus diseases of an organism;
- on the background of furunculosis - multiple permanent eruptions of boils (regardless of localization - face or body);
- with blepharitis - that is, inflammatory diseases of the century.
Infectious or not barley? No, the disease is not contagious, but proper treatment will greatly accelerate recovery and alleviate symptoms.
Diagnostic Methods
The main way to diagnose barley is visual inspection.Also the doctor can take a smear. In those cases when the standard treatment of barley does not bring due results, a comprehensive examination of the body for determining the exact causes of the appearance of pathology - perhaps you will need to undergo treatment with a gastroenterologist, an endocrinologist, or dermatologist.
Barley is a disease of the eyelids, accompanied by the formation of purulent inflammation (internal or external) of the sebaceous glands of the eyelashes, the lobes of the meibomian gland.
Treatment
Do not exert pressure on barley and do not try to open the contents of the inflammation yourself - inept actions can lead to the spread of infection throughout the body and result in inflammation of the orbit, cerebral shells. With meningitis, a lethal outcome is possible.
Barley on the eye can not pierce, squeeze out, affect it with heat.If alone it lasts longer than with proper treatment, then incorrect actions are fraught with very unpleasant consequences right up to a lethal outcome.Contact lenses during the exacerbation of use is contraindicated, from decorative cosmetics, too, it will be better to refuse.
Basic principles of barley treatment:
- In the first few days (until the barley is ripe), the swelling is treated with iodine, zelenka, tincture of calendula or ethyl alcohol.
- Locally used antibacterial drops type Floxal or ointment Hydrocortisone, etc.
Antibacterial ointment is applied directly to the inflammation site at least three times a day.Treatment should be continued until the symptoms disappear, but not less than five days. Drops are digested up to four times a day for a minimum of five days or until the symptoms disappear.
More information about what drops are used in the treatment of barley can be read in this article, this material will tell about the effectiveness of ointments with the same purpose.
If the body temperature is normal, UHF can be prescribed to accelerate the maturation of purulent formation.
Folk remedies for the treatment of barley can be used - the main thing is to do it so as not to hurt yourself.Rolling out a hot egg is the worst thing you can do to recover, but moist compresses have a good cooling effect. By the way, compresses can be warm, and almost hot. The most popular barley treatment recipes are:
- Pour a couple of tablespoons of fennel with a glass of boiling water, stand on a water bath for about 15 minutes, filter and cool. Use for compresses.
- Take in equal proportions the herb of calendula, St. John's wort, chamomile, pour a glass of boiling water, cover with a napkin. When the infusion cools, add a few drops of propolis (alcohol tincture) into it. With a decoction of decoction, wipe the barley.
- Pour a couple of tablespoons of herbs in the ovary with boiling water, let it brew and strain. Compresses should be kept for half an hour.
- Clean the aloe vine leaf of medium size, chop it and pour a glass of cold water. Cover the glass and put it in a dark place for the night. Strain and use for lotions.
- Take a spoonful of carrot juice and the same amount of oil (rose hips, castor oil or sea-buckthorn). This mixture will need to lubricate the cilia, paying special attention to the areas of inflammation.
- A tablespoon of inflorescences of cornflowers pour a glass of boiling water and let it brew for a day in a cool place. Do with infusion compresses.
- Spoon a tablespoon of chamomile with a glass of boiling water, let it brew for 24 hours.
After using compresses, the eyes can be washed with warm boiled water. If folk remedies do not help, be sure to see a doctor - and he will prescribe antibacterial treatment for you.
Prevention
The main measure of the prevention of the appearance of barley is the observance of the rules of personal hygiene.Do not rub your eyes with dirty hands, do not use other people's towels, cosmetics and so on. It is important to treat chronic diseases in a timely manner and monitor immunity. If you are worried about something, do not delay visiting a doctor - in the early stages, any disease can be cured much easier. In case of frequent relapses of barley, check with various specialists to find out the exact cause of the disease. Keep the right way of life, watch for food - and the problem will not bother you.
Video
conclusions
Barley is a purulent inflammatory process in the follicle or sebaceous gland (meibomite).It is caused by infectious agents, but only with the appropriate confluence of factors (weakening of immunity, hypothermia, etc.). Barley is not contagious. Methods of treatment - medicamentous, with the help of folk remedies. In cases where people's prescriptions do not bring the necessary relief, be sure to contact an ophthalmologist - and he will prescribe the optimal therapeutic scheme for a quick recovery.