Diclofenac drops: a description of the drug and the rules for taking

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Diclofenac - drops, which are widely used in ophthalmology for the treatment of various pathologies. They are not recommended for people over 16, suffering from inflammatory processes on the eye mucosa, and also recovering from herbs or ophthalmic surgeries. So that you can also freely use the drug for your treatment, let's see what it is, what features it has, and to whom it can be assigned.

Content

  • 1Description of the preparation
  • 2Pharmacological action and group
  • 3Indications and contraindications in use
    • 3.1In pregnancy
    • 3.2To small children
  • 4Possible complications caused by the drug
  • 5Video
  • 6conclusions

Description of the preparation

Diclofenac is an eye drop, the main active element of which is diclofenac sodium.It is used both for the treatment of eye diseases, and for the prevention of the occurrence of various inflammatory processes.

This product is available in single-use droppers. One such vial has a volume of 5 ml. Also known is the release of this drug in smaller bottles of 1 ml of several pieces in one package.

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Apply this medicine as follows: a person is instilled 1 drop in the eye 3 to 5 times a day, depending on the general condition of the patient, and also indications for the use of the droplets given during the use of this medication, the patient is advised not to wear contact lenses.

The duration of treatment with this drug is usually from a week to four, but may vary depending on general condition of the patient and other means of drug therapy, which are used to treat it.

The drug can not be used by patients without special instructions from a doctor. This remedy, if improperly dosed, fails to comply with the rules of storage and reception, can lead to the appearance of various side effects.

Pharmacological action and group

This drug belongs to the group of non-steroidal analgesics.It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect in case of mechanical damage to the eye, as well as after surgery in ophthalmology. In addition, it helps to relieve pain in diseases accompanied by inflammatory processes on the mucosa.The drug is able to quickly remove even those painful sensations that arise in the patient spontaneously. (Diclofenac is a part of eye drops Diclof-F)

The maximum concentration of this agent in the cornea of ​​the eye is achieved within half an hour after its instillation. All this provides the fastest possible effect from the administration of the drug.

Indications and contraindications in use

The presented agent has a rather wide range of indications for use in ophthalmology.These include:

  • Noninfectious inflammation.This includes non-infectious forms of keratitis, conjunctivitis, and corneal erosion.
  • Conducting ophthalmic operations, especially operations to remove cataracts.In this case, the drug is used as one of the main preventive measures to avoid the appearance of edema after this procedure.
  • Recovery after mechanical injuries of the eyeball.With such indications, the presented drug is used as an adjunct to the main drug therapy, for example, to the course of antibiotics.

Like other medicines, these drops also have their contraindications for use. These can be considered as:

  • individual sensitivity to the main active component of the drug or the auxiliary substances that make up its composition;
  • intolerance to non-steroid drugs;
  • diseases in which poor blood coagulability is observed.

Also, with caution appoint the drug to older people, patients who have a history of herpetic keratitis. This drug is also not recommended for patients suffering from asthma caused by various medications. They can take it only under the strict supervision of a doctor and only if other drugs having the same pharmacological effect can not provide the necessary treatment.

In pregnancy

In pregnancy, as well as during lactation, this drug is used with extreme caution.Treatment can be carried out only if there are special indications and only under the supervision of the attending physician. Dosage and timing of the drug for pregnant women are set individually.

It is forbidden unauthorized reception of the presented medicine at any stage of pregnancy, and also during lactation. Violation of this rule can lead to serious consequences for the health of both the mother and the fetus.

To small children

Children under 12 years of age, the drug is usually not prescribed.It can be prescribed only if the effect from its use will significantly exceed the probable risks associated with taking such a medicine. Treatment with these drops will be carried out strictly under the supervision of a doctor.

If your child is prescribed such a drug, carefully monitor his dosage and be sure to observe the condition of the child during treatment. If you notice any worsening, immediately consult a doctor.

Possible complications caused by the drug

Usually presented eye drops are well tolerated by patients. But in some cases, for example, with an overdose or if a person has an individual intolerance to one of the components of this remedy, the medication can provoke side reactions.

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Rules for wearing lenses

Solutions for contact lenses are described here.

Lenses for night correction http://eyesdocs.ru/linzy/nochnye/korrekcii.html

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These can be:

  • Change the clarity of vision.As a rule, this side effect manifests itself immediately after the administration of the drug. That is why after its application it is recommended to abandon the driving of the vehicle and not to perform works that require you to concentrate high.
  • Local reactions: irritation, burning, swelling of the mucosa, rezi.These side effects often occur immediately after the administration of the drug. After washing the eyes or at the end of the treatment, these unpleasant sensations go away.
  • Appearance of a thorn, irit.These side effects indicate the presence of an allergic reaction to the drug in the patient.
  • Other allergic manifestations.Such can be: a fever, a nausea and vomiting, an edema of the face, a urticaria and others. Such reactions can occur both immediately after the administration of the drug, and several days after the start of treatment, when the concentration of the drug in the body increases.

If you notice these side effects after taking this remedy, stop using it immediately and consult a doctor. He will prescribe antihistamines to you and pick up another medicine of a similar action that is more suitable for you.

Video

conclusions

As you can see, the presented eye drops are really quite effective in various clinical cases. They can be used both for the treatment of various ailments accompanied by inflammatory processes, and for recovery from mechanical injuries or eye surgery. In order for the use of such drugs to bring only benefit, it is extremely important to use them strictly according to the doctor's prescription, following the dosage and rules of use. And then this tool will help you quickly and effectively get rid of ophthalmic problems.

In this article ointment eye hydrocortisone with indications for use, and here you can get to know what will result in a spasm of accommodation.