Cough in the morning for an adult reason

Causes of dry and wet cough in the morning in adults and children

With morning cough, both adults and children can wake up. In most cases, it is a normal phenomenon and you should not immediately panic about it. You have to watch your condition for a few days. It is possible at this time to abandon bad habits, sleep longer and not be nervous. But if this does not help, and the intensity of the cough will increase. Then it is worthwhile to consult a doctor and work with him to identify and eliminate the causes of the morning phenomenon. The main thing is not to delay the treatment, do not wait 2-3 months or more, so that it does not become acute.

Causes

Human respiratory organs are designed so that cough can arise from the slightest changes in the environment or due to various diseases of the body.

Wet

In a non-smoker, a cough with phlegm can result from a common cold or a chronic illness. At the outset, his symptoms are hoarseness and dry bouts of boozy. And then the wheezing becomes stronger, and together with the cough, thick mucus is released. We can assume that with such symptoms, the main culprit is bronchitis. It can be chronic and often accompanied by the release of pus.

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A wet cough may appear in ARVI. If particles of dust or paint were inhaled during the course of the leak, they became sputum enhancers. Often this phenomenon occurs in people suffering from chronic sinusitis or allergic reactions.

Cough with the release of mucus with blood veins can talk about the disease with pneumonia.At what here the important role will be played by color of a sputum, on it it is possible to define a kind of bacteria present.

How to cure adenoids in a child with folk remedies?

Feedback on the use of amoxicillin in the treatment of sore throat: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/amoksicillin-pri-angine.html.

Here you can find instructions for the use of Aspiril cough syrup.

Dry

This kind of morning cough, possibly strong, can occur for several reasons:

  • Due to genetic disease - asthma. Even if it is intensified its treatment and attacks recede. The morning cough can drag on and it will not be easy to treat. Even the use of strong inhalers does not always work, most of them give a temporary effect.
  • Nasal congestion. But after cleansing, the cough can go away in a few minutes. And after a complete cure for rhinitis and completely go. It occurs when mucus is flowing to the posterior walls of the larynx. Excretion irritates their mucous membranes. At night they accumulate, and when the morning rise begins to flow into the nose and cause an attack of coughing.
  • Reflux Disease. The injection of acid contents of the stomach into the oral cavity always occurs suddenly. And as soon as this disease begins, there is a morning cough.
  • Buhykaniecan also cause medication, such as ACE inhibitors. Their side effect is precisely this symptom. It is possible to see a doctor so that he can change the remedy for hypertension to less strong or safe.
  • In obstructive pulmonary diseaseThe first sign is a cough in the morning, after sleep. Such a disease can be associated with emphysema and chronic bronchitis. At the latter, there is an increase in the glandular mucosa, which causes narrowing of the respiratory tract. Emphysema causes the destruction of lung tissue and reduces access to oxygen.
  • Dehydration. If a person drinks a little during a day, this too can cause a dry morning cough. If there is such a phenomenon, then monitor yourself during the following day and try to drink at least two liters of water. Also, do not interfere with the installation of a humidifier in a room for sleep.

With attacks of nausea

Do not immediately hit all the bells. This phenomenon speaks of a common cold. But you do not need to start his treatment so that a stronger disease does not develop against this background. Causes of this cough can be convulsive attacks, which are accompanied by a contraction of the diaphragm. And also it can cause congestion of mucous secretions in nasal passages. They do not have enough space, and they begin to drain, irritating it, and causing vomiting. A completely untreated or neglected cough can also turn into a frequent morning accompaniment. Sometimes a gag reflex can cause accidentally sputum during its release together with a cough. Such a cough can also cause some diseases not associated with a cold:

  • heart failure. When it occurs, there may be a shortage of air, and if it is involuntary, vomiting may occur;
  • lung cancer or tuberculosis- deadly diseases. But they can be distinguished not only by vomiting, but simply by frightening convulsive coughing attacks. At them there is a temperature, and in an emerging sputum blood is often present;
  • bronchial asthma. In this disease, vomiting is accompanied by suffocation;
  • allergy. It is accompanied by intense sneezing and runny nose, and with a contraction of the muscles of the diaphragm, a vomiting reflex can arise. Here the symptoms of an allergic cough in adults are described in detail.

If you do not pass a long time

The main cause of prolonged treatment may be asthma. Its frequent companions are dry rales, heartburn, nasal congestion, sputum discharge with blood, acidic eructations and unpleasant sensations in the nasopharynx.

Another long-term cough treatment may be associated with a recent acute respiratory disease.After that, the organism can experience lethargic infectious processes at the final stage.And the appearance of morning cough is purely reflex.

The video tells about the causes of cough in the morning in an adult:

Smoking

This phenomenon is widespread, and cough in the mornings, and sometimes evenings quickly turns into chronic. Over time, heavy smokers are accompanied by blood secretions.

Causes of morning cough in children

In children, including the baby, this kind of buhykaniya is divided into pathological and physiological. The latter occurs because of a night accumulation of mucus and sputum in the respiratory organs of the baby. In the morning, he is released from them with the help of a cough. The first of its kind can provoke gastric mucus. During sleep, the contents of the stomach flow into the baby's neck and lead to morning bouts. They are accompanied by regurgitations of white color. If the crumb has such symptoms, treatment should start with a visit to the gastroenterologist.

When you have a cough in the morning, you should observe the condition of the baby for a couple of days. And if it does not pass, but on the contrary become frequent, you should consult a pediatrician.

If buhykane infrequent and accompanied by the removal of sputum, it is quite possible that this is normal. Healthy children can cough up to a dozen times a day, thereby their body cleanses itself of the microbes that have entered. But with strong and frequent signs you need to visit a doctor.

Wet

The reasons for its occurrence can be:

  • acute manifestations of respiratory diseasescaused by viral or bacterial infections. These include: bronchiolitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, as well as pharyngitis;
  • gastroesophageal reflux. With it, the contents of the stomach suddenly enter the oral cavity. This phenomenon can provoke the appearance of pneumonia or bronchitis;
  • allergic diseases(bronchial asthma and obstructive bronchitis, here it is described how to treat the disease);
  • chronic pneumonia or its acute form. If the morning cough is accompanied by phlegm, then this indicates the onset of convalescence;
  • Diseases that are accompanied by moist discharge from the nasal passages. These include frontalitis, viral cold, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. They are often accompanied by a reflex cough.

The link describes what to do if the child does not go through a wet cough for a long time.

Dry

This type occurs without sputum production. With it, there are strong attacks that cause pain. Dry cough occurs as a result of colds. Their first signs are dryness in the throat, provoking a cough.The main causes are: sharp odors, influenza virus, and possibly, heavy air in the child's bedroom.

Also, a dry morning cough may be accompanied by whooping cough, measles and laryngitis (read how the laryngitis manifests in children). Or in the body of the baby settled worms. To check this, you must pass the appropriate tests. Inflammatory processes, which have passed into chronic respiratory diseases, can also affect its appearance. The link describes the treatment of dry cough in a child of 3 years. Treatment of a dry cough in a baby is described here.

Opinion of Komarovsky

The origin of the morning cough doctor connects with the child or the place where he sleeps. If you change the room or the pose of the baby during the night rest, then it stops buhykat. In this case, the baby has a fairly common disease - a posterior rhinitis. This inflammation of the back of the nose, which is allergic, because the virus leak can not last long. On the back wall of the nose, the slime accumulating overnight flows into the pharynx and the baby swallows it.In another case, if the mucus is formed only at night, it is necessary to analyze what could provoke it.It could be a new furniture in the child's room, a recently purchased toy or a powder that was washed by his bed. To eliminate this cough, it is necessary to ventilate the room, remove the source and consult a doctor.

In the video - Dr. Komarovsky talks about a cough in the morning with a child, about what to do, how to treat:

To overcome the morning cough will help timely treatment and the correct determination of its cause. It is necessary to revise their living conditions, drink enough fluids, prevent chronic diseases and abandon bad habits. Then the frequency of diseases accompanied by a cough significantly decreased.

ProLor.ru

Cough in the morning: causes, symptoms, treatment

In the morning, it is quite often disturbed by a strong debilitating cough, it can be a symptom of various diseases of respiratory organs, lungs. Most such cough appears in smokers, especially when a person smokes often. If the respiratory tract is nicotine, resin, a destructive process begins in the epithelium of the bronchi. Microbes multiply rapidly. What causes a morning cough? How to get rid of it?

Causes of morning cough

As a rule, at night there is an accumulation of a large amount of sputum, so there is a strong cough. Also a symptom can be caused by a pulmonary cyst, tuberculosis, chronic diseases of respiratory organs. When a person coughs, his body is actively cleansed of viruses and bacteria.

If a child falls ill with whooping cough or has exacerbated chronic bronchitis, in the morning he begins to cough badly. An unpleasant symptom worries when the thymus gland is enlarged. In this case, urgent medical consultation is needed.

The main causes of morning cough include:

  • Viral or bacterial infection.
  • Severe heart disease.
  • Allergic reaction.
  • Smoking. Most often, an unpleasant symptom worries former smokers who for a long time can not abandon the bad habit. In this case, to alleviate the symptoms, it is necessary to take mucolytic, expectorant drugs for about a week. The doctor appointed Mukaltin, ACTS, Lazolvan, Bromheksin.
  • Laryngotracheitis. Morning cough in this situation is exhausting, because there is an inflammatory process in the larynx. To relieve the condition, you need to take 100 cabbage juice mixed with two tablespoons of honey. The drug will relieve the hoarseness of the voice, facilitate the departure of phlegm. If you can not get rid of morning cough, take Tusuprex. Do this only in the morning, because the drug leads to increased sputum discharge. In the evening, drink tea with raspberries, linden. Dry cough can be cured with the help of a decoction with the root of the althaea, thyme.
  • Bronchial asthma,which is accompanied by a dry cough, in addition to the fact that sputum does not go away, severe dyspnea may be disturbing. Help ease the symptoms of honey. You can make yourself a drink with apple cider vinegar and honey. It is recommended to use a salad with honey and carrots. These funds will help get rid of morning coughing attacks.
  • Pneumonia,which ischaracterized by a dry morning cough. With her, as a rule, in the morning there is a dry cough.
  • Heart diseasesquite often cause a cough in the morning. Most often the symptom occurs with heart failure, when the blood stagnates in the lungs.
  • Lungs' cancercharacterized by a painful cough. To ease the condition, you can brew a mixture of warm milk and boiled onions. You need to grind the onion, boil it in a glass of milk. Insist for 6 hours.

Methods of treatment of morning cough

You should understand that the course of therapy will depend on the underlying cause of this unpleasant symptom. Symptoms can be alleviated with the help of such methods of treatment:

  • Refuse salty, spicy and fatty.
  • Include in the menu oatmeal with butter, as well as puree with milk, radish with vegetable oil.
  • Drink as much as possible of mors, tea, water, juice.
  • Do chest massage with a warming ointment, if you have a normal clean skin.
  • In the afternoon, inhale, use Ambroxol, Lazolvan for them. No less useful are inhalations with soda.
  • Quit smoking completely.

At the hospital, you need to undergo an x-ray of the respiratory organs. In addition, take the sputum analysis. Perhaps you need a bronchoscopy. Do not forget about strengthening the body, take immunomodulating medications. If there is a need to be treated with antibiotics, with their help you dilute and bring out phlegm. Excellent helps herbal decoction, physiotherapy procedures.

Physiological morning cough in a child

Many moms immediately begin to panic when their child coughed in the morning. Not worth it! If the child only coughed once, this is quite normal. Thus, the child's body is freed from the slime accumulated overnight.

Physiological cough is absolutely safe for the child, because it is short-lived and does not threaten the baby. Special treatment in this case is not required, as a rule, the cough passes by itself. If an unpleasant symptom occurs periodically, you need to follow the child, perhaps he has ARVI, a cold or another infectious disease.

When morning coughing, the child is recommended to pay attention to such symptoms:

  • Body temperature.
  • Type of cough - with phlegm or too dry.
  • Duration of cough.
  • Other signs are sore throat, runny nose.

A wet morning cough in a child can be a symptom of clearing the bronchi from accumulated mucus. In children, such a cough occurs with an allergic reaction, a runny nose, a viral infection, bronchitis. It is very important that the mucus does not linger on the bronchi, cough it out, because everything will end in severe consequences. If you notice a turbid mucus, most likely, you have inflammation. Rusty mucus in a child speaks of an allergic reaction, and a green one about sinusitis.

The morning dry barking cough can be one of the symptoms of laryngitis, whooping cough, measles, flu. In this situation, you urgently need to call a child therapist at home.

So, many morning cough is a common occurrence, it is not at all dangerous. So a person is released from accumulated sputum for the night. It is necessary to worry if the cough begins to often disturb, especially if it is accompanied by high fever, sputum with blood. Cough with dyspnea and worsening of general condition is no less dangerous. If you have such a morning cough, immediately go to the doctor. You will be assigned a full examination to determine the cause of the troubling and unpleasant symptom.


medportal.su

Cough with phlegm in the morning

Cough in the morning with phlegm can occur due to the common cold, chronic smoker's bronchitis, exacerbation of allergic diseases and in a number of other cases. If such a cough constantly torments you in the morning hours, or appears with a certain periodicity, do not be engaged self-treatment, or let the matter go by its own accord, only the doctor will be able to pinpoint the cause of the disease and treatment.

Causes

Coughing is a reflex contraction of the musculature of the chest, through which the body gets rid of accumulated mucus, bacteria, various pollutants, such as dust, and cleanses Airways. Sputum most often occurs due to inflammation of the mucous membrane of the trachea or bronchi and accumulates in the lungs, interfering with normal breathing. Treatment begins by determining the cause of this symptom, and to facilitate the patient's condition and speed up recovery, are given expectorant and mucolytic drugs that facilitate the withdrawal of sputum from bronchi.

Cough with phlegm can be caused by a cold disease, bacterial or viral infection, ingestion of a foreign body in the respiratory tract, development of an allergic reactions of the body, smoking or occupational hazards, a strong emotional shock and some diseases of other organs, for example, cardiovascular system.

Most Common Causes

  1. Cough smokers - people who breathe in the lungs smoke, the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract is constantly irritated, it is easy Infects with any viral infection or hypothermia, and develops the smoker's bronchitis, which is very hard to give treatment. And in a few years he can go to a chronic stage and even giving up a bad habit will not help cope with the disease.
  2. Chronic bronchitis - if you do not heal or go "on your feet" cold or ARVI, bronchitis can easily occur, and after any hypothermia or infection will provoke its aggravation and the disease will pass into its chronic stage.
  3. Laryngitis is a painful, very frequent and exhausting cough that occurs with laryngitis. Sputum in this case is small, it hardly leaves, very dense and transparent. Coughing attacks are strong, frequent, tired of the patient, characteristic of the change in voice - hoarseness and coarsening and coarse "barking" cough of the patient.
  4. Bronchial asthma and other allergic diseases - in this case, cough is sharp, phlegm is separated little, it is transparent, dense "vitreous an attack occurs in the morning hours or after physical exertion, nervous tension or any strong emotions. Such attacks are accompanied by shortness of breath, possibly choking, the patient can not exhale the air, his face turns red or pale, and the usual cough suppressants do not help.
  5. Pneumonia - with lung inflammation cough is frequent, strong, sputum is separated in large amounts, it is white-yellow or greenish in color, with an unpleasant odor, impurities of pus. With pneumonia, the patient feels bad, the body temperature reaches 39-40 degrees, chest pain, fever, headache and weakness are noted.
  6. Cardiovascular diseases - a constant cough with scant sputum without other signs of lung disease with cardiovascular diseases in the decompensation stage, in this case it is necessary to urgently consult doctor.
  7. Other diseases are frequent, severe painful cough, accompanied by pains in the chest and general deterioration of the condition, without an increase in body temperature and other signs of intoxication may be a symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis or cancer diseases. Sputum secretes a lot, possibly expectoration with a "full mouth it can contain veins of blood and other impurities.

The reasons for which there is a cough in the morning is quite a lot and you should not self-medicate, relying only on 1-2 signs, only an experienced specialist, after a thorough examination, will be able to accurately determine the cause of the ailment and prescribe the correct treatment.

ingalin.ru

Causes of dry cough without fever in adults


In our time it is difficult to find an adult or a child who would not cough at least once a day. Zagazovannost large cities and megacities, harmful emissions of industrial enterprises, a lot of different infections - living in a city about clean air can only dream of.

The human respiratory system is so arranged that when penetrating into the bronchi and lungs of infectious agents, allergens, dust, etc., due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors, a cough occurs.

With its help, the tracheobronchial tree is cleansed of external and internal irritating agents, such as pus, mucus, sputum, blood or from foreign bodies - pollen, dust, food particles. The role of the cough is to prevent mechanical obstacles and cleanse the respiratory tract from sputum or other substances.

When a person has caught a cold and contracted a viral respiratory disease - the clinical picture is clear, the person rises high fever, runny nose, cough, tear, weakness and other symptoms of intoxication, characteristic of these diseases. In these cases, the cause of dry cough is clear. And how to understand why there is a cough without temperature in an adult or a child?

Many believe that cough is caused only by respiratory diseases, however, a prolonged dry cough may be a symptom of such serious diseases like heart failure, oncological diseases of the mediastinal organs, certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sinusitis, sinusitis. The table below shows the symptoms and diagnosis of certain diseases that are characterized by a dry cough without fever or with a temperature of 37 ° C.

Cough and runny nose without fever

  • With colds

may cause catarrh of the upper respiratory tract, runny nose, cough without body temperature or 37-3,. With such types of Orvy, the throat may not bother, but a common cold, cough without fever is characteristic. If the cough does not go away within 3 weeks after the onset of SARS, you should consult a therapist.

  • Allergic reaction

on various flowering plants in an apartment or on the street, an allergy to dust is also accompanied by a dry non-productive cough, an allergy to pet hair, pet food or animal care products, a similar reaction is possible for perfumery and cosmetic products facilities.

Even in carpets and bedding there are a lot of allergens, which can be inadequate reaction of the body, which is expressed by dry cough and runny nose without temperature. Also, the massive use of various household chemicals, unsafe detergent powders with surfactants over 35% all this can affect the state of the respiratory system and manifest as a cough and runny nose without temperature.

  • Post-infection cough

after acute infectious or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract cough with perspiration, coughing, feeling tickling or agitation, can last up to 3 weeks, and just unpleasant sensations and a rare coughing is possible before, months.

Dry prolonged cough without fever

  • Stress

Stressful situations, nervous shocks, experiences can provoke a dry cough - this is called psychogenic cough, when a person worries, gets lost or embarrassed, he can cough up.

  • Also, for a long time in a room with dry, dusty air, irritation in the respiratory tract may appear.
  • Oncological diseases

If a prolonged severe dry cough without fever lasts more than a month, you should consult a therapist, pulmonologist, allergist, oncologist, phthisiatrist for the passage of a thorough diagnosis, since the diseases that cause incessant cough are very many - tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchial cancer, trachea, throat.

  • Heart Disease

Cardiac cough should be distinguished, for example, from the cough of a smoker or a bronchial cough. Such a cough occurs after physical activity and there is no sputum, however, sometimes with acute cardiac disease, bloody discharge after a dry cough is possible. This is due to the malfunctioning of the left ventricle, when the lungs are stagnant blood and its secretion with a cough. The person besides the cough is disturbed also by palpitation, and a short wind, and pains in the field of heart and so forth.

  • Chronic diseases of ENT organs

often with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, frontalitis, sinusitis due to the flow of mucus from the nose along the back wall of the throat, there may be a cough without temperature, it is concomitant and not associated with lower respiratory ways.

  • Tuberculosis

a prolonged dry cough, a temperature of 37-3, indicates a possible tuberculous process in the lungs or bronchi. To date, the situation of tuberculosis is very tense, even among people of high social status, the development of this formidable disease, persistent stressful situations, overfatigue, inadequate rest reduce the defenses of the body and since 90% of the population by the age of 30 is infected with a stick of Koch, provoking factors can lead to the activation of the mycobacterium in organism.

  • Thyroid gland diseases

with a nodular or diffuse increase in the thyroid gland, pressure on the trachea occurs, causing a dry cough without temperature in adults.

  • Some diseases of the digestive tract

can also cause a dry cough without fever, a reflex cough after eating in the case of an esophageal-tracheal fistula, reflux esophagitis, and esophageal diverticulum.

  • If foreign matter enters the respiratory tract.

Name of the disease Characteristics of cough and other symptoms Body temperature Diagnostics
Some types of ARVI Cough is first dry, then it becomes wet with sputum secretion The temperature may not be or may be low-grade 37-3, Examination of the therapist, pediatrician, general blood test
Chronic bronchitis, smoker's bronchitis Chronic coughing is usually deaf, especially attacks in the morning, in the cold, when inhaling gassed or smoky air. With prolonged chronic bronchitis, sputum may be purulent. With exacerbation or acute bronchitis, the temperature usually rises, especially with acute bronchitis in children, but with chronic temperature there is not or 37 with little. Radiography of the chest, examination of the therapist, a general blood test, bacterial sputum culture on the sensitivity to antibiotics in the case of purulent sputum.
Chronic frontitis, sinusitis, rhinitis For such diseases is characterized by frequent dry cough, especially at night. In acute sinusitis and frontal sinusitis, the temperature is high, but with a chronic process, a cough and a temperature of 37 or normal Examination with an otolaryngologist, an x-ray of the paranasal sinuses of the nose
Oncological diseases of the mediastinum With oncological diseases cough can be dry, debilitating Without temperature Examination at a pulmonologist, oncologist - X-ray, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, blood test, oncomarker, etc.
Tuberculosis Persistent cough with sputum or sparse phlegm, weakness, decreased appetite and performance, night sweats, chills. The temperature is normal in the morning, by evening usually low-grade 37-3, Chest x-ray, Computed tomography, tuberculin tests, phthisiatric consultation.
Professional cough Appears in people working in hazardous manufacturing plants, when in the air many different chemicals, dust, such a cough is dry, exhausting without sputum Without temperature Inspection of the therapist, pulmonologist, X-ray of the lungs to exclude other pathologies.
Allergic reactions, allergic bronchitis Cough is dry, without phlegm, in the form of perspiration, irritation, occurs after contact with the allergen - animals, dust, plant pollen, fluff, feather, wool, household chemicals, perfumes, washing powders. Without temperature Consultation of an allergist, immunologist
Heart failure, rhomboembolism of the pulmonary artery, heart defects, A dry, prolonged cough without fever occurs after physical exertion and is strengthened in the prone position, but after the adoption of the vertical position it weakens. It is accompanied by shortness of breath, palpitation, high blood pressure, sometimes there are attacks of suffocation. Without temperature First, consult a therapist, then a cardiologist.
Lungs' cancer In addition to dry coughing, people are concerned about chest pains. In the long-term process, dry cough can be accompanied by periodic sputum discharge with pus or blood. Dry cough, temperature 37-3, or it may not be Consultation of the oncologist-chest x-ray, bronchoscopy, general blood test, oncomarkers, etc.
Throat cancer Signs of throat cancer, larynx in this disease is characterized by dry cough without temperature, not amenable to treatment, as well as possible shortness of breath, as the laryngeal lumen narrows. Sputum can be with blood, also blood can be in saliva and mucus from the nose. Without temperature or 37-3, Consultation of an otolaryngologist, oncologist.
Use of certain medicines These drugs include: drugs for hypertension, ACE inhibitors, nitrofurans, beta-blockers, aspirin, amiodarone, Inhalation drugs-beclomethasone, ipratropium bromide, are able to cause a cough without temperature, chronic unproductive. Without temperature Tell the cardiologist about the drugs that you take and that they cause a cough.
Pneumonia in the elderly It is very rare, but there are cases when pneumonia occurs without a temperature or with a slight unobtrusive increase, usually it is typical for the elderly, while, in addition to coughing, chest pains, weakness, loss appetite. Pneumonia sometimes occurs without high fever with a strong cough, especially in weakened and elderly people. Address to the therapist, chest X-ray, a general blood test.

If a person is worried that he has a severe dry cough without fever and other symptoms of colds, he suffers from attacks of dry cough for a long time, do not delay the visit to therapist.

  • First of all, one should be alerted and analyze when most often there are coughing attacks - if this is related to the quality of the inhaled air, the presence of new furniture, fresh repair in the apartment or the appearance of an animal, woolen or fur clothing, other clothes of poor quality - it is most likely a defensive reaction of the broncho-pulmonary system to toxic substances in dyes, plastics, particle boards, mattresses, carpets, etc. household items or an allergic reaction to wool, fur, fluff, feather, etc.
  • If the cough is only at a certain time - only in the morning, most likely it is chronic bronchitis. If on the contrary, only at night or in a horizontal position - a heart cough, cough with diseases of ENT organs. If during a meal - it can be a cancer of the throat, larynx, gastrointestinal tract.
  • Pay attention to the color, amount and consistency of sputum, this must be reported to the doctor, what color is it, whether there are impurities of blood, pus (yellow-green).

zdravotvet.ru

What does a constant cough in an adult mean?

A constant cough in an adult: normal or pathological? Any cough, which for a long time does not pass, for example, for a month or more, should alert everyone. Coughing in an adult is a protective reaction of the body that occurs for a certain reason, therefore, every conscious person must determine the provoking factor and choose options for it elimination.

In most cases, people turn to a doctor when already diagnosed with serious, neglected diseases, and the cough turns into a prolonged one, and the person can not even clear his throat.

What can provoke a prolonged cough?

In medical practice, it is common to distinguish between the infectious and non-infectious cause of the development of a strong cough.

Non-infectious diseases include:
  1. Chronic forms of rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, in which the nasal mucosa is constantly swollen. Sputum does not go outside and falls into the bronchi and trachea.
  2. Because of the excessive amount of spices in the stomach, acidity may increase and heartburn may occur. It can manifest as a cough.
  3. Allergic reactions of the body to irritants. In this case, the cough will be dry and prolonged.
  4. The reaction of the body to certain medications that have already caused addiction.
  5. Contaminated air in the workplace or in the village.
  6. Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
  7. Presence of tumors in the airways or lungs.

Varieties of prolonged cough in adults

With any cough, the manifestations will be different. Therefore, it is worthwhile to know that there are several types of pathology:

Intrusive. It is characteristic for diseases or inflammations in the larynx. Such a cough usually lasts long, appears at the initial stage of the cold. When the patient recovered, and the immunity did not recover, the cough continues to manifest and is more a protective reaction of the body.

If at this stage, not to help restore the immune system, then cough is a direct way to the bronchi. This leads to the development of acute bronchitis, which is treated for a long time, and in many cases takes a chronic form. If you do not organize the correct treatment, then a prolonged cough causes deformation of the bronchial walls, this leads to asthma, lung abscesses and pneumonia.

Many patients at the doctor's appointment indicate pain in the side, shortness of breath, fever, which accompany the main symptom.

A cough with wheezing or whistling is characteristic of whooping cough.

Barking - tracheitis or laryngitis.

Vocal cords are inflamed, in the chest you can clearly hear bubbling breath.

Most often this cough torments the patient at night or early in the morning. There have been cases when choking occurs with improper treatment or neglect. A bout of dry cough with tracheitis or laryngitis can last up to 1 hour.

If the cough provokes a fever, a decrease in the tone of the voice, then this may indicate the development of tuberculosis.

ARI, ARVI has an obsessive cough.

Cough in the morning is typical for bronchial asthma. There are attacks of suffocation. Doctors emphasize that this kind of cough should only be treated, as it can lead to death.

Mental disorders are characterized by a metallic dry cough during eating, talking and have the effect of suddenness.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

Cough smoker

Almost all smokers are diagnosed with chronic obstructive disease, which can cause lung cancer.

Tobacco smoke contains a large number of harmful substances, many of them are diagnosed as poisons for the human body. When the smoke is inhaled, irritation of the bronchial mucosa occurs, while the part remains inside and settles on the organ itself. This provokes oppression of the normal operation of the epithelium. After a short period of time, the epithelium generally ceases to fulfill its function of expelling harmful substances to the surface, and the bronchi absorb everything that gives them the smoke of a cigarette.

This situation leads to chronic inflammation of non-infectious bronchial tubes.

Given that the bronchi lose their normal ability to fight and clear, joining any infection will not cause any special difficulties. Smokers have many cases of combining infectious and chronic bronchitis, which are superimposed on each other. These circumstances cause a prolonged course of the illness and the very recovery.

There are several options for treating a cough from a smoker. When using traditional medicine, it is necessary to get a consultation with a pulmonary physician. In general, mucolytics, expectorants are used for treatment. If a patient is diagnosed with an infection, then a course of antibiotics is prescribed.

You can use folk methods for treatment. It is enough to use herbal preparations from oregano, mother-and-stepmother, thyme, licorice root, marshmallow, plantain, calendula.

Good warming and grinding help.

Visiting a Russian bath, therapy with the use of essential oils help to remove an irritating cough.

Cure a smoker's cough completely can only give up cigarettes.

Cough dry for allergic reactions, tracheitis and laryngitis

In order to successfully treat a prolonged cough due to such manifestations, it is necessary to find out exactly the causes. All activities should be performed only after consultation with the doctor.

Patients with prolonged cough need to ensure:

  • constant drinking, preferably decoctions of medicinal herbs;
  • for the removal of spasm can be stocked with medical candy, which includes components for the activation of the glands and the ingestion of saliva;
  • administration of inhalation with saline solutions;
  • to carry out regular airing and wet cleaning at home, so that the air in the room is constantly moistened.

As drugs, it is recommended to take mucolytic drugs, in severe cases, narcotic drugs may be prescribed to stop severe attacks of cough.

Worth knowing! It is forbidden to take both antitussive and expectorant drugs at the same time, as there are cases of cupping sputum in the bronchi. This leads to the development of inflammatory processes.

From folk medicine can be used inhalation. With caution, you need to choose solutions for inhalation with an allergic cough. Herbs and oils can provoke additional allergic reactions and only worsen the patient's condition.

For everyone, inhalation with a soda solution is good. They help to translate dry cough into wet, dilute sputum and discharge them outside.

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What is dangerous is the lack of treatment for a prolonged cough?

Prolonged reflex coughs of various types are dangerous for the human body and can lead to serious complications:

  1. Myocardial infarction. Since a prolonged cough affects the work of the bronchi adversely, an infectious disease develops or becomes chronic in them. Inflammatory processes in the bronchi affect the organs that are near.
  2. Such manifestations can cause psychological and psychosocial problems. It is difficult for a person to stay for a long time in public places, at work. If it is necessary to work in a voice, then it generally becomes impossible.
  3. A long cough in most cases causes shortness of breath, so physical activity decreases, which leads to other diseases in the body.
  4. Strong attacks can provoke a hemorrhage in the brain. Due to the fact that the patient constantly strains muscles, vessels in the head and body, the vessels of the brain lose the ability to work correctly.
  5. May cause inguinal and umbilical hernias.
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Despite the fact that cough at first glance seems a non-serious disease, it can cause complications and a bunch of problems. Therefore, only timely treatment and diagnosis can return the body to a normal life without an unpleasant symptom.

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If you are worried about coughing in the morning

Causes of cough development can include colds, bacterial and viral infections of respiratory ways, and getting foreign body, trauma, allergens, strong emotions, smoking and decompensation of the heart activities.

Most often, a cough in the morning worries smokers. In chronic bronchitis, you must stop smoking, take expectorants and antibiotics to eliminate cough. Do not allow the formation of secondary tuberculosis. A positive effect is the use of figs with warm milk or a banana in the morning for breakfast.

With prolonged smoking experience, chronic bronchitis develops, in the treatment of which and even with complete abandonment of the bad habit for several years, a morning cough may be disturbing. In this case, the doctor appoints Mukaltin, bronmgexin, broncholitin, ATSTS, they all perfectly dilute sputum, cleanse the lungs and improve health. But taking them for more than a week is not worth it because of the toxicity of the drugs.

Tired patient, dry cough in the morning appears with laryngotracheitis. Sputum is separated with great difficulty, therefore during treatment it is necessary, first of all, to adjust the outflow of phlegm in order to alleviate the state of health and soften the cough. The cabbage juice with the addition of honey facilitates coughing and reduces the hoarseness of the voice.

With sore throat, dry nausea cough, which prevents sleep, you can first resort to its suppression with drugs such as libexin, glaucin or tusuprex. And later with ARVI, expectorants can be used morning and afternoon. At night, it is better to avoid taking such medications so as not to provoke a cough at night. Before going to bed it is better to put mustard, make rubbing, drink hot tea with linden.

It is very useful to use herbs in the treatment of dry cough to get not only the effect of expectoration, but also to remove inflammation in the throat. To do this, it is good to use thyme grass, althea root, anise fruits, which act rather gently, do not have a side effect, so they are shown even to small children.

A sharp dry cough in the morning causes shortness of breath and suffocation in patients with bronchial asthma. It is very difficult for them to breathe, sputum is difficult to leave, therefore, first of all, one must strive to dilute sputum and promote its evacuation from the bronchi. Such patients are useful to use a salad of carrots with honey, grated lemon or apple cider vinegar with honey for the prevention of seizures, drink carrot juice.

In case of pneumonia, dry cough may also be disturbing. Treatment of the underlying disease quickly leads to recovery. In severe heart disease, a dry, stagnant cough in the mornings worries, which does not bring relief even after sputum discharge.

Razirayuschy and painful cough in the morning is observed in patients with lung cancer. A small relief is provided by a 1 tbsp. l warm milk with boiled onions every three hours. To do this, two finely chopped bulbs must be boiled in a glass of milk, insist four hours and strain.

All the patients are helpful in nutrition include mashed potatoes with hot milk, oatmeal porridge with butter, a salad of black radish with sour cream or vegetable oil. This helps to remove bronchospasm. Grape juice with honey removes inflammation in the bronchi and calms cough in the morning. But acute and sweet food should be avoided.

When treating a cough, it is important to take a lot of fluids, drink juices, fruit drinks, tea, cocoa, to increase the viscosity of phlegm. Carry out inhalations, often change the position of the body to prevent the phlegm from stagnating. Gorchichniki and foot baths as a distraction therapy greatly facilitate the patient's condition. Humidification of the air in the room, ventilation and chest massage give an influx of fresh air and help recovery.

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Cough in the evening: what are the reasons for its development

Coughing is a visible manifestation (symptom) of a huge number of diseases. And with some of them, the patient may not even associate this reflex action directly with the existing ailment. Only with a cold or SARS, bronchitis, this act is observed throughout the day. But even with these diagnoses, by the evening the reflex action becomes stronger and may even resemble an attack. In principle, the only type of cough that can not be present at this time of day is associated with alcohol intake. This kind of symptom is observed only in the morning or immediately after a person wakes up.

In the evening, a cough begins: what are these seizures talking about?

A person can feel completely healthy throughout the day. However, having come home in the evening, and only having taken a horizontal position, it begins a reflex action with abundant sputum discharge. Sometimes there is an absolutely different kind of cough - dry, intermittent, with wheezing and whistling. Evening cough, as evidenced by such a symptom:

  • Distinguish reflex action, which is absent during the day, and closer to the evening the symptom intensifies. This condition may indicate the presence of a chronic course of respiratory illness, for example, bronchitis, pleurisy.
  • Reflex act with sputum discharge. This symptom is accompanied by a number of ailments: bronchial asthma, allergy, interstitial lung diseases.
  • A dry strong cough is a companion of professional ailments.
  • During the reflex action, sputum leaves, in which there are bloody clots. This symptom is a sign of several diseases, among them tuberculosis, heart failure, etc. For the correct diagnosis, you need to know the average blood volume. Serological and other types of research should also be conducted.
  • The presence of bad habits. This category includes not only smoking cigarettes, but also hookah. The thing is that inhaling the products of combustion of smoking mixtures, even after their partial purification by water, harmful substances enter the human body, including the lungs. Evening cough, in this case, is a natural process. Lungs are cleared of those components that should not be in them.

Each of the listed moments has a significant influence on the determination of which symptom of the disease is the present reflex action.

Why a violent cough occurs in the evening

In fact, the factors that influence the appearance of this reflex action are closer to the end of the working day or, in general, only when a person has already gone to bed to sleep, very much. Here you need to highlight the following reasons, as their availability is guaranteed to lead to the appearance of an evening cough:

  • Disdainful attitude to the reception of herbal decoctions and other fees related to traditional medicine. Often people are very lighthearted about them, which leads to the appearance of side effects due to excess dosage.
  • Acceptance of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE inhibitors) inhibitors. The problem is that this type of substance is included in most drugs that are prescribed for diseases of the cardiovascular system. The paradox of the situation is that many of these ailments, in turn, also cause a cough in the evening.
  • Presence of chronic bronchial diseases, including asthma. In this case, there is an increase in the manifestation of reflex action not only in the evening, but also in the morning.
  • Manifestation of occupational diseases. Very often it can be observed in people whose work is associated with a high probability of inhaling toxic substances, that is, those that work in the chemical industry, painters, etc.
  • Interstitial lung diseases. Their etiology in most cases is very difficult to accurately set. These ailments are rare.

Types of evening cough

Reflex actions, which manifest themselves in pronounced form only towards the end of the second half of the day, can be divided into groups according to the presence of the following symptoms:

  • By the type of sputum discharge: its complete absence, presence of blood in it, abundant or weakly expressed.
  • When you change the position of the body, when a person goes to rest and changes the location of the body, that is, turns from side to side.
  • There is only an evening cough. And at all other times of the day this reflex action is absent.
  • The person coughs and then vomits. Most often, such an attack occurs in young children, as they have cough and vomiting centers located in close proximity. The reason for this reflex action is often banal overeating.

Evening cough: does the age dependence

There is a pronounced relationship between the presence of this reflex action and the age of the patients. Very often, children younger than 7 years of age may have attacks of severe evening cough. However, its origin is not associated with any disease. The cause of this ailment is cough receptors, which at this age are fairly closely located with the nerve endings responsible for the gag reflex. As a result of overeating, the child is irritated with vomitive receptors, which cause a cough. To get rid of such a symptom is quite simple. We must stop feeding the baby for the night.

In adults, the appearance of this reflex action in the evening indicates the presence of cardiovascular diseases, chronic ailments of the upper and lower respiratory tract. In a separate category, it is necessary to identify those who work in hazardous industries. In this case, coughing in the evening can be observed in more than 80% of cases. In order to reduce the likelihood of the appearance of this symptom it is necessary to use upper respiratory protective equipment, not to neglect the requirements of labor protection.

Both children and adults can have a violent cough in the evening. Before proceeding to its treatment, it is necessary to understand the causes of its occurrence.

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